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Literatura académica sobre el tema "Greffage « grafting to »"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Greffage « grafting to »"
Tranvan, H. y A. David. "Greffage in vitro du pin maritime (Pinus pinaster)". Canadian Journal of Botany 63, n.º 6 (1 de junio de 1985): 1017–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b85-137.
Texto completoBanla, Tèkondo, Agnassim Banito, Thierry Dèhouégnon Houhenao, Kossi Essodina Kpemoa, Sani Mama Songai, Pouwéréou Tchalla, Kouami Kokou, Koffi Koba, Komla Sanda y Essohouna Ago Kadai. "Caractérisation Agronomique des Arbres Performants d’Anacardiers (Anacardium occidentale L.), Sélectionnés dans les Zones de Production au Togo". European Scientific Journal, ESJ 19, n.º 24 (31 de agosto de 2023): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2023.v19n24p141.
Texto completoFopa, Mitterand Telesphore y Achille Jean Jaza Folefack. "Acteurs dans le Processus de Diffusion et d’Adoption des Variétés Améliorées d’Avocatiers dans le Département du Bamboutos (Cameroun)". European Scientific Journal, ESJ 19, n.º 15 (31 de mayo de 2023): 209. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2023.v19n15p209.
Texto completoNardizzi, Vin. "Shakespeare's Penknife: Grafting and Seedless Generation in the Procreation Sonnets". Renaissance and Reformation 32, n.º 1 (1 de enero de 2009): 83–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.33137/rr.v32i1.9591.
Texto completoDuncan, Claire. "“Nature’s Bastards”: Grafted Generation in Early Modern England". Renaissance and Reformation 38, n.º 2 (5 de octubre de 2015): 121–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.33137/rr.v38i2.25622.
Texto completoMarzak, M., O. Elatiqi, D. Laamrani y Y. Benchamkha. "LA GREFFE DES CELLULES ADIPEUSES DANS LESTHETIQUE DE LA FACE: TECHNIQUE ET INDICATIONS". International Journal of Advanced Research 12, n.º 04 (30 de abril de 2024): 637–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/18595.
Texto completoSutton, L., C. Chastang, P. Ribaud, JP Jouet, M. Kuentz, M. Attal, J. Reiffers et al. "Factors influencing outcome in de novo myelodysplastic syndromes treated by allogeneic bone marrow transplantation: a long-term study of 71 patients Societe Francaise de Greffe de Moelle". Blood 88, n.º 1 (1 de julio de 1996): 358–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v88.1.358.358.
Texto completoSutton, L., C. Chastang, P. Ribaud, JP Jouet, M. Kuentz, M. Attal, J. Reiffers et al. "Factors influencing outcome in de novo myelodysplastic syndromes treated by allogeneic bone marrow transplantation: a long-term study of 71 patients Societe Francaise de Greffe de Moelle". Blood 88, n.º 1 (1 de julio de 1996): 358–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v88.1.358.bloodjournal881358.
Texto completoEllis, Peola Jayne. "Nanodentistry: The benefits of nanotechnology in dentistry and its impact on oral health". Journal of Student Science and Technology 10, n.º 2 (15 de noviembre de 2017). http://dx.doi.org/10.13034/jsst.v10i2.218.
Texto completoTesis sobre el tema "Greffage « grafting to »"
Tessier, Lorraine. "Greffage de films organiques par polymérisation radicalaire électro-amorcée en milieu aqueux dispersé". Paris 6, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA066561.
Texto completoMiguel, Vaz Juliana. "Development and characterization of chitosan coatings by plasma-grafting for antibacterial surfaces". Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28133.
Texto completoThe risk of bacterial colonization on abiotic surfaces poses important challenges in various fields of science. In this scenario, antibacterial coatings were developed, using a large number of materials. The surface modification of polymeric materials allows to improve surface properties, facilitating the development of optimized materials with biological responses adapted or adaptable to the environment in which they will be implanted. Chitosan is a biopolymer with inherent antimicrobial activity which can be used in a wide variety of health care and industrial applications, making it particularly interesting for the development and application of novel functionalized materials, i.e. antibacterial properties. In this study, different types of chitosan were characterized according to their degree of deacetylation (DDA) and molecular weight (Mw), using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (¹³C NMR) and Size Exclusion Chromatography (SEC), among others. The results obtained through these analyses revealed the great importance of the characterization of biopolymers since their properties can vary according to the production methods, which can influence its use as an application. Afterward, the methodology applied for the treatment and modification of surfaces using plasma, for the surface functionalization and grafting of molecules was validated. Initially, PTFE (poly(tetrafluoroethylene)) films were used to verify the efficiency of the proposed methodology for the treatment and surface modification. Three spacer molecules glutaric anhydride (GA), poly (ethylene glycol) bis (carboxymethyl) (PEGb) and poly (ethylene-alt-maleic anhydride) (PA), with different characteristics were used to covalently attach the chitosan coating to the aminated PTFE surfaces. Each step of the surface treatment was verified by X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), through changes in chemical composition, by contact angle measurements and by colorimetry. The topographic and roughness changes after grafting were also observed by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and profilometry. These results demonstrated that the type of anchors has a greater influence on the coating process than the molecular weight of the different types of chitosan. To verify the antibacterial response of the different types of coatings obtained, tests were initially carried out using Xylella fastidiosa and revealed the potentiality of the substrates covered with chitosan. Tests using pathogenic bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus aureus were performed confirming the antibacterial behavior of PTFE-plasma-PA-CHIMW samples. These results encouraged the application of this methodology in PET (polyethylene terephthalate) substrate, a polymer widely used in the field of conventional textiles as well as in the production of hospital textiles and biomaterials. Thus, the plasma-grafting methodology developed in this study, for the production of chitosan coatings, can be applied to the production of surfaces where antibacterial activity is desired.
O risco da colonização bacteriana em superfícies abióticas impõe desafios importantes para os diversos campos da ciência. Neste cenário, revestimentos antibacterianos têm sido desenvolvidos, usando um grande número de diferentes materiais. A modificação da superfície de polímeros permite melhorar as suas propriedades, com vistas ao desenvolvimento de materiais com respostas biológicas adaptadas ou adaptáveis ao ambiente onde serão implantados. A quitosana é um biopolímero com atividade antimicrobiana o qual pode ser utilizado numa ampla variedade de aplicações de cuidados de saúde e industriais, tornando-a particularmente interessante para o desenvolvimento e aplicação de novos materiais funcionalizados, ou seja, com propriedades antibacterianas. Neste estudo, diferentes tipos de quitosana foram caracterizadas de acordo com o seu grau de desacetilação (DDA) e massa molar (Mw), através de técnicas como ressonância magnética nuclear (¹³C RMN) e cromatografia de exclusão de tamanho (SEC), entre outras. Os resultados obtidos através dessas análises revelaram a grande importância da caracterização de biopolímeros, uma vez que suas propriedades podem variar de acordo com os métodos de produção, o que pode influenciar no seu uso como aplicação. Em seguida, a metodologia aplicada para o tratamento e modificação de superfícies empregando as técnicas de plasma, para a funcionalização de superfícies e o grafting para a imobilização do recobrimento de quitosana foi validada. Inicialmente, filmes de PTFE (politetrafluoretileno) foram utilizados para verificar a eficácia da metodologia proposta para o tratamento e modificação de superfície. Três moléculas “ancoradoras” com diferentes características anidrido glutárico (GA), poli(etileno glicol) bis(carboximetil) (PEGb) e poli(anidrido etileno-alt-maleico) (PA), foram utilizadas visando ligar covalentemente o recobrimento de quitosana às superfícies de PTFE aminadas. Cada etapa do tratamento da superfície foi verificada por espectroscopia de fotoelétrons de raios-X (XPS), por medições de ângulo de contato e colorimetria sendo evidenciada as mudanças na composição química da superfície e sua molhabilidade. As alterações topográficas e de rugosidade após o grafting também foram observadas por microscopia eletrônica de varredura (MEV) e perfilometria. Esses resultados demonstraram que o tipo de molécula ancoradora tem uma influência primária no processo de produção dos recobrimentos seguido pela massa molecular dos diferentes tipos de quitosana. Para verificar a resposta antibacteriana dos diferentes tipos de recobrimentos obtidos, testes foram inicialmente realizados empregando a Xylella fastidiosa e revelaram a potencialidade dos substratos recobertos com quitosana. Assim, testes utilizando bactérias patogênicas como, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa e Staphylococcus aureus foram realizados confirmando o comportamento antibacteriano das amostras PTFE-plasma-PA-CHIMW. Esses resultados encorajaram a aplicação desta metodologia em um substrato de PET (polietileno tereftalato), um polímero muito usado no ramo de têxteis convencionais como também na produção de têxteis hospitalares e biomateriais, demonstrando assim, que a metodologia de plasma-grafting aplicada neste estudo, para a produção de recobrimentos de quitosana, pode ser usada para a produção de superfícies onde a atividade antibacteriana é desejada, ou seja, esses revestimentos podem fornecer uma barreira adicional e complementar à transmissão de patógenos, enquanto podem atuar combinados com procedimentos normais de limpeza e desinfecção.
Tessier, Lorraine. "GREFFAGE DE FILMS ORGANIQUES PAR POLYMERISATION RADICALAIRE ÉLECTRO-AMORCEE EN MILIEU AQUEUX DISPERSE". Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00462948.
Texto completoBelabed, Siham. "Le greffage de cyclodextrines modifiées par traitement Corona sur matériaux cellulosiques". Thesis, Nancy 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010NAN10122/document.
Texto completoTextiles are omnipresent in our everyday life. Research in this area tends to elaborate more sophisticated or "clever" materials i.e. confer new properties by means of innovative protocols. Among the available protocols, we can propose the grafting of microcapsules or host molecules able to guest an active substance which can be evolved. In our study, we synthesized original cyclodextrins bearing functional groups that allow their grafting on activated cotton fabrics. These entities maintain their inclusion ability. For activation purpose, we chose an "ecofriend" technology which does not require solvents, the corona discharge treatment (CDT). We evidenced that formation of free radicals, oxidation, and increase of roughness occur at the surface of cellulose during treatment. By carrying out experiments based on chemical activation, we concluded that free radicals are implied in grafting mechanism of allyl molecules and especially tetradecakis-(2,6-di-O-allyl)-β-cyclodextrin. Analysis by gravimetry, X ray photoelectron spectroscopy, thermogravimetry and scanning electon microscopy give the proof that grafting was effective. The inclusion ability of the modified β-cyclodextrins after grafting was studied with the dye extinction method determined by inclusion of phenolphthalein
Vergnat, Virginie. "Matériaux hybrides organiques-inorganiques par greffage covalent de polymères sur des oxydes métalliques". Strasbourg, 2011. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/public/theses_doctorat/2011/VERGNAT_Virginie_2011.pdf.
Texto completoThe objective of this thesis was to elaborate well defined polymer/metal oxide hybrid materials and to study their physical properties. These materials were prepared by the “grafting from” method, which consists in a first step to covalently graft a polymerization-initiator molecule onto the surface of the nanoparticles. In a second step, polymerization was performed from the initiator anchored on the surface of the nanoparticles. Firstly, we presented the metal oxide nanoparticles used for the preparation of hybrid materials: cobalt ferrite synthesized by coprecipitation, non-aggregated iron oxide synthesized by thermal decomposition, titanium dioxide and hematite commercially available. We focused particularly on the large-scale synthesis of non-aggregated iron oxide nanoparticles and on the evolution of the reaction medium during the synthesis, which allowed us to specify the role of each step in the process of thermal decomposition. Then, we presented the grafting of polymerization-initiator molecules onto the surface of the metal oxides. The polymerization-initiator molecules are composed of an active tertiary bromide and a phosphonic acid end group. After that, we studied the atom transfer radical polymerization of different monomers (styrene, methyl methacrylate) on the functionalized nanoparticles and several hypotheses were proposed to explain the low initiator efficiency when the polymerization is performed at the nanoparticles surfaces. Then the morphology of the hybrid materials was presented. Finally, we studied mechanical properties (by nanoindentation or nanoscratch) of the obtained hybrid materials, as well as rheological, thermal and magnetic properties
Lorne, Thomas. "Contribution of inelastic neutron scattering to the characterization of the grafting of fluorophores onto double-walled carbon nanotubes". Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOU30363/document.
Texto completoFacing the growing use of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in state-of-the-art applications, the question of their potential impact on health and environment became a central one. In order to evaluate the risks related to living being exposure to those nanoparticles, several toxicity studies have been performed aiming at knowing the exact location of the CNTs accumulating inside organisms or cells. A very common way to track them in such conditions is to functionalize the CNTs with fluorescent molecules which would be highlighted afterwards under a light with appropriate exciting wavelength. Despite the fact that these fluorescence techniques are very cheap and easy to operate, they suffer from a major drawback: they assumes that the fluorescent molecule is permanently linked to the CNTs. It is however reasonable to question this assumption as the fluorescent molecules are usually constituted by one or more 6-carbon rings that can easily also simply adsorb on the surface of the CNTs. This non-covalent binding could lead to the desorption of the fluorophore once the CNTs reach the complex chemical environment of a living cell or organism. Therefore, the fluorescence data could lead to wrong information about the CNTs location. Therefore, it is fundamental to understand the grafting mechanisms in order to estimate the efficiency of the covalent functionalization of the CNTs as well as the amount of simply adsorbed fluorophores. Of course, the impact of such a question clearly exceeds the field of the health and the environment, because the functionalization of CNTs is a key for their application is Materials Science in general. In order to answer to these questions, we chose to study the functionalization of Double-Walled carbon Nanotubes (DWNTs) with two different fluorophores, the Fluorescein Isothiocyanate (FITC) and the STREPTOcyanine 5Me(Net2)2. We used a three-step functionalization process to graft the fluorophores on highly-purified oxidized DWNTs. Finally, both the surface and the bulk of the sample have been investigated using two different spectroscopic techniques, the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and the inelastic neutron scattering spectroscopy (INS). In addition to neutron techniques we also used computational techniques such as Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations for a better analysis of our results. The results obtained by means of this two powerful techniques highlighted that, although the fluorescent markers is always considered to be strongly bonded onto carbon nanotubes when using a covalent strategy, a non-negligible part may in fact be only adsorbed, even after thorough washings in appropriate solvents. This is likely, in the particular field of toxicology, to lead to a release of the fluorescent marker at some point along the journey of the nanoparticle throughout the cells or the whole organism, and thus to partially wrong conclusions in terms of their fate in terms of biodistribution, accumulation or excretion
Lafarge, Jérôme. "Greffage de copolymères antibactériens sur des surfaces PVC par chimie Click". Phd thesis, INSA de Rouen, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00840218.
Texto completoCuoq, Fabrice. "Fonctionnalisation d’un nouveau matériau pour le traitement de l’eau potable par floculation lestée". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AIXM4337.
Texto completoThe purpose of this project was to improve a clarification process developed by VEOLIA Environment: The Actiflo®. The Actfilo® is based on adding microsand in the flocculation stage in order to increase the speed of sedimentation. However, a significant amount of polymeric flocculant is continuously added to the process, and residuals can be found in the decanted water. Our work was to graft a polymeric flocculant onto microsand in order to recycle the full hybrid material through hydrocycloning. Functionalization by "Grafting Onto" was based on grafting a commercial polymer onto microsand whereas “Grafting From” was based on surface-initiated polymerization. Flocculation properties of functionalized microsands were then tested in conventional coagulation/flocculation tests where the effectiveness of the two grafting methods was compared. Cationic functionalized sands, obtained by “Grafting From”, exhibit the best properties as a decrease of Dissolved Organic Carbon of 25% was reached whereas a decrease of 15% was reached by adding free polymer or adding sands from the “Grafting Onto” method. However final turbidity value was always slightly lower for the flocculation that occured when free polymer was added (- 0,5 NTU). Finally, regeneration processes to recycle the functionalized sands were established. The most effective of them being a treatment with Oxalic Acid. This treatment allowed us to regenerate flocculating properties of functionalized sands twice
Hjezi, Zahi. "Biocéramiques phosphocalciques fonctionnalisées : étude de la silanisation de surface". Thesis, Limoges, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LIMO0117/document.
Texto completoCalcium phosphate hydroxyapatite (HA) is widely used as bone substitute. Its chemical composition is close to the mineral part of bone which induces osteoconductive ceramics. Silicated hydroxyapatites (SiHA) are being studied. The incorporation of silicon in the hydroxyapatite structure would increase the bioactivity of the implant. However, these substitutes are not osteoinductive. They do not have the ability to induce bone formation which limits their use in reparative surgery. In order to obtain osteoinductive ceramics, it is possible to functionalize their surface by biologically active molecules via organosilanes. The present work studies the influence of silicon incorporation in the hydroxyapatite structure and the functionality (i.e. number of hydrolysable groups) of amino-ethoxy-silanes on the grafting mode and the quantity of molecules at the substrates surface. HA and SiHA silanised ceramics have been produced and characterized by means of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis coupled with mass spectrometry. The results confirmed the covalent grafting whatever the nature of the substrate and the functionality of the organosilane might be. The grafted amount increases with the functionality of organosilane. Moreover, the presence of silicon within the substrate promotes the number of ethoxyl chains involved in the heterocondensation reaction and decreases the grafted amount of organosilanes. The organosilanes are not homogeneously distributed on the surface but without formation of a layer covering the entire surface
Thiriet, Maud. "Nanobâtonnets de NaYF4 à upconversion : synthèse, dispersion colloïdale et propriétés électro-optiques". Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLX071/document.
Texto completoFluorides nanoparticles doped with lanthanides have seen an increase in interest the last years. They offer outstanding optical properties with a very attractive upconversion for multiple applications from photovoltaics to medical imaging. In this work, we use NaYF4 nanorods doped with Yb/Er/Gd and optimized emission properties. Their alignment by an electric field allows us to access their anisotropic physical properties like polarized luminescence and birefringence.Nanocrystals are synthesized by a hydrothermal route, at high temperature (200 °C) and high pressure (20 bar). Morphology and crystalline structure can be controlled by varying gadolinium doping and heating conditions. At the end of the synthesis, the aggregation of the particles limits their dispersion in all common organic solvents. A particular functionalization with ligands having carboxylate or phosphonate functions is shown to be necessary. The grafting of particles with ions like citrate or alendronate allows to obtain very stable colloidal suspensions in DMSO. Furthermore, the reactivity of the amine function carried by alendronate enables us to graft a second active dye like rhodamine B or a cyanobiphenyl liquid crystal with a carboxylic group. New organo-mineral materials can be produced with this functionalization. The electro-optical response of colloidal suspensions submitted to a high-frequency electric field follows the Kerr law, with a quadratic relation between induced birefringence and the amplitude of the applied field. The system exhibits Kerr constants of the order of 108 m/V2, in agreement with the literature. The birefringence is induced by the anisotropic crystalline structure of the colloid, not by its shape. The mechanism of reorientation of colloids under an electric field is widely dominated by the polarization of their ionic cloud. A polarized luminescence is finally described, which will allow the use of NaYF4 nanorods as orientation probes in biological systems or fluid flows
Libros sobre el tema "Greffage « grafting to »"
Books, Time-Life, ed. Pruning and grafting. New York, N.Y: H. Holt, 1986.
Buscar texto completoKahnberg, Karl-Erik. Bone grafting techniques for maxillary implants. Oxford: Blackwell Munksgaard, 2005.
Buscar texto completoNerve transfers. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders, 2008.
Buscar texto completoT, Jensen Ole, ed. The sinus bone graft. 2a ed. Chicago: Quintessence Pub. Co., 2006.
Buscar texto completoB, Dunnett S. y Björklund Anders 1945-, eds. Functional neural transplantation. New York: Raven Press, 1994.
Buscar texto completoDockery, Gary L. Lower extremity soft tissue and cutaneous plastic surgery. Edinburgh: Saunders, 2006.
Buscar texto completoM, Ferrara James L., Deeg H. Joachim y Burakoff Steven J, eds. Graft-vs.-host disease. 2a ed. New York: Marcel Dekker, 1996.
Buscar texto completoFerrara, James L. M., 1952-, Deeg H. Joachim 1945- y Burakoff Steven J. 1942-, eds. Graft-vs.-host disease. 2a ed. New York: Marcel Dekker, 1997.
Buscar texto completoGreffage. Hachette Littérature, 1999.
Buscar texto completoSecondary suture of the ulnar nerve with rapid restoration of sensation. [S.l, 1986.
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