Literatura académica sobre el tema "Giraldi family"

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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Giraldi family"

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Lenguas Francavilla, M., L. Negrete, A. Martínez-Aquino, C. Damborenea y F. Brusa. "Two new freshwater planarian species (Platyhelminthes: Tricladida: Dugesiidae) partially sympatric in Argentinean Patagonia". Canadian Journal of Zoology 99, n.º 4 (abril de 2021): 269–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjz-2020-0169.

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Girardia Ball, 1974 is the most diverse and widely distributed genus of the family Dugesiidae (Platyhelminthes: Continenticola) in the Neotropical region. Seven out of the 52 species of the genus are known for Argentina. The Somuncurá Plateau is a region in northern Patagonia with several endemic flora and fauna, but little is known about the free-living Platyhelminthes. We describe two new species of Girardia partially inhabiting in sympatry in the Somuncurá Plateau: Girardia somuncura sp. nov. and Girardia tomasi sp. nov. The identification criteria that we followed was an integrative taxonomic approach based on morphological and molecular data. Thus, we used anatomical features focused on the reproductive system, together with a phylogenetic analysis, using a mitochondrial (COI barcode region) genetic marker. This study is the first phylogenetic analysis of the genus Girardia in which we include the southernmost representatives of America here described, thus making it possible to incorporate them in global phylogenies.
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Terras, Rafael, Mirian Carbonera, Guilherme Budke y Karla Janaísa Gonçalves Leite. "FAMÍLIA SPINOSAURIDAE (DINOSAURIA: THEROPODA): TAXONOMIA, PALEOBIOGEOGRAFIA E PALEOECOLOGIA (UMA REVISÃO)". PALEONTOLOGIA EM DESTAQUE - Boletim Informativo da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia 37, n.º 77 (10 de julio de 2023): 14–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4072/paleodest.2022.37.77.02.

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Spinosauridae family (Dinosauria: Theropoda): taxonomy, paleobiogeography and paleoecology (a revision). Spinosauridae is a family of Tetanuran theropod dinosaurs that was widely distributed during the Early Cretaceous. Here we revised the state of art of the family’s taxonomy, paleobiogeography and paleoecology. We compiled updated diagnosis for the holotypes of the 20 species attributed to the family since 1841, alongside with the different hypotheses related to the family’s paleobiogeography and paleoecology. We also compiled updated diagnosis for a series of indeterminate elements that are relevant in literature. We conclude that out of these 20 taxa six can be regarded as nomina dubia (Ostafrikasaurus crassiserratus, Suchosaurus girardi, Spinosaurus maroccanus, Siamosaurus suteethorni, Sinopliosaurus fusuiensis, Suchosaurus cultridens) due to the lack of diagnostic material and autapomorphies. Out of these, three were regarded as incertae sedis (Ostafrikasaurus crassiserratus, Suchosaurus girardi, Suchosaurus cultridens) for the same reasons and the possibility of belonging to previously already established taxa inside Spinosauridae and for one of these (Ostafrikasaurus crassiserratus) for possibly being a member of Ceratosauria. As for paleobiogeography, the fossil evidence suggests that the family might have originated in Laurasia (Western Europe), but the existence of a tooth older than the European taxa might indicate that the family might have originated in Gondwana (Brazil). Finally, regarding paleoecology, the most accepted hypothesis is that they were generalist predators of the margins of aquatic environments (i.e. riparian zone), and waders in shallow waters like modern herons and storks, and if necessary also resorting to terrestrial environments. They would be capable of alternating between resources and environments, in addition to sharing their habitats with theropods of the Abelisauridae and Carcharodontosauridae families and even with other spinosaurids, if the environmental conditions favored it. Keywords: Theropoda, Spinosauridae, Spinosaurinae, Baryonychinae, paleobiogeography, paleoecology.
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Yi, Qiao-Qi, Zhong-Han Wu, Fan Xu y Hong-Gang Wang. "Chemical Constituents of Callicarpa giraldii and Their Anti-Inflammatory Activity". Natural Product Communications 16, n.º 10 (octubre de 2021): 1934578X2110518. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x211051801.

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Callicarpa giraldii (family Verbenaceae) has many medical properties and is commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine. However, its chemical constituents have not been investigated. In this study, nine compounds present in the leaves and stems were isolated and characterized. These were negundonorin B (1), lupeol (2), erythrodiol (3), isoacteoside (4), forsythoside B (5), dibutyl phthalate (6), verbascoside (7), poliumoside (8), and 3-methoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (9). The structures were identified by comparison of their NMR data with those reported in the literature. The anti-inflammatory effects of compounds 1-6 were tested on lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages. Several compounds showed significant ( p < .05) inhibitory effects.
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Riutort, M., K. G. Field, J. M. Turbeville, R. A. Raff y J. Baguña. "Enzyme electrophoresis, 18S rRNA sequences, and levels of phylogenetic resolution among several species of freshwater planarians (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida, Paludicola)". Canadian Journal of Zoology 70, n.º 7 (1 de julio de 1992): 1425–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z92-199.

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Enzyme polymorphism and 18S rRNA sequences have been used to measure genetic distances between several species of Platyhelminthes belonging to different taxa including freshwater and parasitic forms. We have used these data to address unresolved phylogenetic and taxonomic problems with this group at several different levels ranging from phylum to subgenus. The main conclusions supported by the data seem to be the following: (i) 18S rRNA data strongly suggest that the Platyhelminthes are monophyletic, being a sister-group to the other Eubilateria; a similar conclusion applies to the Paludicola as to the rest of Platyhelminthes studied; (ii) 18S rRNA and enzyme data indicate that the family Dugesiidae of the Paludicola is monophyletic with respect to the other two families, Planariidae and Dendrocoelidae; and (iii) the subgenus Schmidtea of the genus Dugesia is monophyletic with respect to the other two subgenera of Dugesia, Dugesia and Girardia. Other aspects of the relationships of subgenera and families could not be satisfactorily resolved, but point to new problems that should be addressed in future studies, namely the taxonomic status of the family Planariidae and the relationships between the genera and subgenera of the family Dugesiidae.
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Benya, E., AM Leal-Zanchet, WH Santos, J. Hauser y B. Erdtmann. "Chromosome polymorphism and complements in populations of Girardia species (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida, Paludicola) from southern Brazil". Brazilian Journal of Biology 67, n.º 4 suppl (diciembre de 2007): 951–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1519-69842007000500021.

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The karyotypes of four species of freshwater triclads of the genus Girardia (Platyhelminthes), i.e. G. schubarti, G. tigrina, G. anderlani, and G. biapertura, from populations of different localities of the Rio Grande do Sul State, in southern Brazil, were analyzed. The karyotype of G. biapertura is presented for the first time. Three basic complements of 4, 8, and 9 chromosomes were found. Diploids, triploids, or mixoploids (2n/3n) specimens were frequently detected in these populations. The basic chromosomal complement of n = 9 was verified in two different species (G. biapertura and G. anderlani), presenting a large acrocentric chromosome which is rare in the family Dugesiidae. An intra and interspecific chromosomal variability was also detected and its evolutionary implications are discussed.
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Giralt, Mireia. "The Identity of Buellia Ericina (Nyl.) Jatta and Its Generic Position". Lichenologist 32, n.º 4 (julio de 2000): 309–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/lich.2000.0277.

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AbstractThe study of the type material of Buellia ericina (Nyl.) Jatta has revealed that this species is characterized by the same diagnostic characters as Rinodina madeirensis Kalb & Hafellner, and both taxa are here considered to be conspecific. The generic position of Buellia ericina is discussed and it is concluded that the species is better placed within the genus Rinodina (Ach.) Gray. New chemical data on this taxon are provided, and its sorediate variety, R. ericina var. boomii, is described as new from Portugal. Its closest affinities are shown to be with Rinodina kalbii Giralt & Matzer and probably also R. insularis (Arnold) Hafellner.This group stands apart in the family Physciaceae. It shows affinities with Diploicia A. Massal. and is included provisionally in Rinodina.
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Drekić, Milan, Leopold Poljaković-Pajnik, Branislav Kovačević, Marina Milović, Andrej Pilipović y Verica Vasić. "Sessile oak fauna of cynipid gall wasps of Mt Fruška gora". Topola, n.º 206 (2020): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/topola2005059d.

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This study presents investigation of sessile oak cynipid gall wasps fauna of Mt Fruška Gora. Gall wasps are insects, from the family Cynipidae, that induces galls mainly on oaks. Complex of sessile oak cynipid gall wasps were investigated during 4-year period (2016 - 2019). The survey was carried out on five sites: Kraljeve stolice, Spomenik, Brankovac, Ležimir and Rohalj baze. At total, number of seventeen cynipid gall wasps species were identified: Andricus aries (Girauld, 1859), Andricus caliciformis (Giraud, 1859), Andricus coriarius (Hartig, 1843), Andricus curvator (Hartig, 1840), Andricus dentimitratus (Rejto, 1887), Andricus glutinosus (Giraud, 1859), Andricus kollari (Hartig, 1843), Andricus lignicolus (Hartig,1840), Andricus lucidus (Hartig, 1843), Andricus solitarius (Fonscolombe, 1832), Cynips quercusfolii (Linnaeus, 1758), Cynips quercus (Fourcroy, 1785), Biorhiza pallida (Oliver, 1791), Neuroterus albipes (Schenck, 1863), Neuroterus anthracinus (Curtis, 1838), Neuroterus numismalis (Fourcroy, 1785) and Neuroterus quercusbaccarum (Linnaeus, 1758). Gall wasp A. dentimitratus is first record for Serbia. The most frequent species were A. lignicolus and A. glutinosus, which were found on all five observed sites.
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Shagin, D. A., E. V. Barsova, E. A. Bogdanova, O. V. Britanova, N. G. Gurskaya, K. A. Lukyanov, M. V. Matz et al. "Identification and characterization of a new family of C-type lectin-like genes from planaria Girardia tigrina". Glycobiology 12, n.º 8 (1 de agosto de 2002): 463–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/glycob/cwf056.

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Křížová, Romana. "Reproductive activity of the frog Dendrobates auratus Girard in captivity breeding". Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 58, n.º 5 (2010): 209–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201058050209.

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Research of the reproduction activities of Dendrobates auratus Girard, 1855 is part of a broader ana­ly­sis of the problems encountered when keeping frogs from the family Dendrobatidae in captivity. The aim is to achieve an optimization of measures for successful breeding of these amphibians, for both the amateur hobbyist and conservationist alike. Due to the wide area they have colonized, many colour variations exist; the reproduction parameters of six differently coloured examples of the species were tracked. The collection of data happened in standardized conditions over two consecutive years (2007, 2008) and was aimed at measuring five indicators concerning reproduction, understanding of egg-laying dynamics during a year, measuring the risk of stock loss during different stages of development and determining if any differences existed between the different colour variations in these parameters. A noticable alternating cycle of rest and reproduction activities has been observed between equinoxes. In the harvest there were usually 5–10 eggs with an average incubation period of 10 days (8–18) at a temperature of 22 °C. The total duration of development was on average 74 days (64–103). The number of eggs in a harvest and the duration of incubation were statistically dif­fe­rent with the blue form between different observed periods. Total mortality rate during ontogenesis reached 10–53%, the highest losses were in the period when the tadpole left its egg and began developing its hind legs, 5–60%. The optimisation of breeding conditions has been reccommended. Secondary be­ne­fits of this study research was the collection of new knowledge about ethology of this species in captivity.
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Santos, Alexandre Clistenes de Alcântara y José Luís Costa Novaes. "Population structure of two Astyanax Baird & Girard, 1854 (Teleostei, Characidae) species from upper Paraguaçu river". Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 51, n.º 1 (febrero de 2008): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-89132008000100013.

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The fishes of the family Characidae are among the main species of fresh water fishes in South America. In this work, some aspects of the population structure of two Astyanax species were assessed. The fishes were caught in Santo Antônio and São José rivers, in the Paraguaçu basin, by standardized monthly samplings adapted to the microhabitats. Astyanax sp. b (São José river) presented larger size than Astyanax sp. a (Santo Antônio river). The length-weight relationship showed positive allometric growth for Astyanax sp. a, and negative for Astyanax sp. b. Both the species showed a long reproductive period, with higher activities in dry period.
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Tesis sobre el tema "Giraldi family"

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Holland, Brenna O'Rourke. "Free Market Family: Gender, Capitalism, & the Life of Stephen Girard". Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2014. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/287455.

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History
Ph.D.
This dissertation is a cultural biography of merchant banker Stephen Girard that explores the origins of the mythology as well as the mechanics of capitalism as it functioned on the streets and in the homes of early national Philadelphia. By tracing changes in Stephen Girard's family, both traditional and improvisational, from the 1770s to his death in 1831 and beyond, this project examines how Girard repeatedly capitalized on his family to take commercial risks, reinventing what family meant in a transforming economy. Telling overlapping stories of Girard's family and businesses, including trade networks reaching from Europe, the Caribbean, and China to the United States, I argue that an Atlantic-American culture of capitalism developed at the intersection of the family and the market. Episodes that show the salience and limits of familial bonds in a turbulent economy include Girard's risky commercial strategies during the American Revolution that relied on his brother in Saint-Domingue, and tenuous rationalities of the market and marriage that collided when his wife supposedly went insane. After his public involvement in Philadelphia's yellow fever epidemics of the 1790s, Girard learned that institutions could do the work of families. Applying this lesson to the national political economy, Girard refashioned the Bank of the United States into the Bank of Stephen Girard and lent the U.S. Treasury over one million dollars to help fund the War of 1812. Well before his death in 1831, Girard was one of the wealthiest men in the nation. His will altered the shape and flow of Philadelphia, with repercussions for inheritance and corporate law through the twentieth century. By juxtaposing Girard's personal and public lives, this dissertation integrates scholarship on the market economy with that on gender and the family to better understand the expansion of a culture of capitalism in the early American Republic. Under capitalism, people and relationships were fungible in new and important ways. In telling the story of Stephen Girard, this dissertation follows a central, but overlooked, player in the early American and Atlantic economy in order to explain the paradoxical relationship between capitalism and liberty.
Temple University--Theses
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Libros sobre el tema "Giraldi family"

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Jacobsen, James Edward. The Giraud-Shero family: The descendants of Jean Henri Giraud and their families. Editado por Smith Iris Shero 1920- y Giraud Theo 1921-. [Iowa?]: J.E. Jacobsen, 1993.

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Gerard, Robert. Garard/Garrard/Gerard/Gerrard/Girard: Descendants of Rev. John, Elias, & William. [Dunnellon, FL] (20551 SW 102nd St., Dunnellon 34431-5958): R. and C. Gerard, 1999.

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J, Pfeil Betty. The descendants of Fanny Othenin-Girard and Louis Ulysse Jeanneret-Gris. [Kansas]: B.J. Pfeil, 1998.

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Freeman, Sabina Shields. The Battles story: The life and times of the Battles family of Girard, Pennsylvania. Fairview, PA: S.S. Freeman, 1992.

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Lovely, Donald F. Ancestors, relatives and descendants of Patrick Joseph and Catherine Swift: Including McManus, Zink, Sheehan and Girard families. Decorah, Iowa: Anundsen Pub. Co., 2010.

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Wolf, Joseph. A facsimile reproduction in folio of [some of] the heretofore unpublished charcoal sketches by Joseph Wolf for Daniel Giraud Elliot's classic, "A monograph of the Phasianidae, or family of the pheasants". Kingston-upon-Hull: Allen Pub. Co., 1988.

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Lescroart, John T. Rasputin's revenge: The further startling adventures of Auguste Lupa--Son of Holmes. New York: D.I. Fine, 1987.

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Hero's Body: A Memoir. Liveright Publishing Corporation, 2016.

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The Grandlienard Family of Switzerland and America, Part Two. Sebastopol, California: Canfield Publishing. To order: contact genegerm@gmail.com, 2014.

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The Grandlienard Family of Switzerland and America, Part Two. Canfield Publishing, Sebastopol, California: genegerm@gmail.com: Canfield Publishing, 2014.

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Capítulos de libros sobre el tema "Giraldi family"

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Tutt, Daniel. "Initiation: René Girard and Alain Badiou". En Psychoanalysis and the Politics of the Family: The Crisis of Initiation, 69–79. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94070-6_6.

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Wellbery, David E. "Kleist, Shakespeare, Girard. Eine Glosse zur ›Familie Schroffenstein‹". En KLEIST-JAHRBUCH 2017, 37–46. Stuttgart: J.B. Metzler, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-476-04516-4_6.

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Watkins, Calvert. "The Aśvamedha or Horse Sacrifice: An Indo-European liturgical form". En How to Kill a Dragon, 265–76. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195085952.003.0025.

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Abstract Giraldus de Barri, called Cambrensis ‘of Wales’, was born in the castle of Manorbier, in Pembrokeshire around 1146, to a Norman father and a Welsh mother. He visited Ireland in 1183 and again in 1185; his family the fitzGeralds were important principals in the Norman conquest of Ireland in that century.
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Winch, Julie. "Introduction". En A Gentleman of Color, 1–3. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195086911.003.0001.

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Abstract Ona Blustery Sunday afternoon early in March 1842 a funeral cortege set off from a house on Third and Lombard in Philadelphia’s New Market Ward. It wound its way up Lombard to Fifth and then along Fifth to a church on Adelphi Street, within sight of Independence Hall. Behind the hearse walked the family of the deceased, his servants, his apprentices, his journeymen, and his closest friends. Behind them walked hundreds of ordinary citizens. Several thousand more stood in the streets and on the side­ walks to watch the solemn procession pass by. Such public displays of respect were hardly commonplace in Philadelphia. They were reserved for those individuals who had distinguished themselves in one way or another and won the admiration of their fellow citizens. Financier and city benefactor Stephen Girard had received this mark of honor, as had Episcopal bishop William White. And when Benjamin Franklin’s funeral took place the entire city had come to a halt. But this funeral procession was different. Girard, White, Franklin, and the other Philadelphians who had been ac­ corded a public funeral like this were all white men.
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Suárez Argüello, Clara Elena. "Acercamiento a la familia novohispana. Su perspectiva historiográfica y un estudio de caso : la familia de Pedro de Vértiz, transportista y miembro de la élite (1750- 1802)". En Historias paralelas: actas del primer encuentro de historia Perú-México, 255–79. Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18800/9789972426742.011.

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Este ensayo trata de una familia novohispana dedicada al transporte de carga en la segunda mitad del siglo XVIII. Debo señalar que, inscritas en la historia económica y social, mis investigaciones han girado en torno al estudio del transporte en la Nueva España durante el siglo XVIII. Para una parte de este estudio fue importante conocer qué tipo de individuos manejaban el traslado de mercancías, así como saber cuáles fueron sus características familiares más destacadas. Ahora intento determinar si algunos de estos rasgos pueden generalizarse para toda la sociedad novohispana. Previamente, haré un breve repaso del estado de los estudios sobre la familia en el periodo colonial en México, las conclusiones a las que se ha llegado y cuál es el estado de la cuestión.
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