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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Galactose oxidase like complexes"

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Autor: Grafiati
Publicado: 22 de junio de 2024

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1

Wang, Yadong y T. D. P. Stack. "Galactose Oxidase Model Complexes: Catalytic Reactivities". Journal of the American Chemical Society 118, n.º 51 (enero de 1996): 13097–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja9621354.

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2

Chudin, A. A. y E. V. Kudryashova. "Impact of lipid matrix composition on the activity of membranotropic enzymes galactonolactone oxidase from Trypanosoma cruzi and L-galactono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase from <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> in the system of reverse micelles". Биохимия 88, n.º 12 (15 de diciembre de 2023): 2457–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0320972523120096.

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The study of many membrane enzymes in an aqueous medium is difficult due to the loss of their catalytic activity, which makes it necessary to use membrane-like systems, such as reverse micelles of surfactants in nonpolar organic solvents. However, it should be taken into account that micelles are a simplified model of natural membranes, since membranes contain many different components, a significant part of which are phospholipids. In this work, we studied the impact of the main phospholipids, phosphatidylcholine (PC) and phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), on the activity of membrane enzymes using galactonolactone oxidase from Trypanosoma cruzi (TcGAL) and L-galactono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase from Arabidopsis thaliana (AtGALDH) as an examples. Effect of the structure (and charge) of the micelle-forming surfactant itself on the activity of both enzymes has been studied using an anionic surfactant (AOT), a neutral surfactant (Bridge-96), and a mixture of cationic and anionic surfactants (CTAB and AOT) as an examples. The pronounced effect of addition of PC and PE lipids on the activity of AtGALDH and TcGAL has been detected, which manifests as increase in catalytic activity and significant change in the activity profile. This can be explained by formation of the tetrameric form of enzymes and/or protein-lipid complexes. By varying composition and structure of the micelle-forming surfactants (AOT, CTAB, and Brijdge-96 and their combinations) it has been possible to change catalytic properties of the enzyme due to effect of the surfactant on the micelle size, lipid mobility, charge, and rigidity of the matrix itself.
3

Breza, Martin y Stanislav Biskupič. "N-Salicylideneaminoacidato copper(II) complexes as galactose oxidase model compounds". Journal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM 760, n.º 1-3 (febrero de 2006): 141–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.theochem.2005.12.005.

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4

Vaidyanathan, M., K. R. Justin Thomas y M. Palaniandavar. "Models for galactose oxidase: Copper(II) complexes with axial phenolate". Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 59, n.º 2-3 (agosto de 1995): 686. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0162-0134(95)97774-k.

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5

Oshita, Hiromi y Yuichi Shimazaki. "π–π Stacking Interaction of Metal Phenoxyl Radical Complexes". Molecules 27, n.º 3 (8 de febrero de 2022): 1135. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27031135.

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π–π stacking interaction is well-known to be one of the weak interactions. Its importance in the stabilization of protein structures and functionalization has been reported for various systems. We have focused on a single copper oxidase, galactose oxidase, which has the π–π stacking interaction of the alkylthio-substituted phenoxyl radical with the indole ring of the proximal tryptophan residue and catalyzes primary alcohol oxidation to give the corresponding aldehyde. This stacking interaction has been considered to stabilize the alkylthio-phenoxyl radical, but further details of the interaction are still unclear. In this review, we discuss the effect of the π–π stacking interaction of the alkylthio-substituted phenoxyl radical with an indole ring.
6

Verma, P., R. C. Pratt, T. Storr, E. C. Wasinger y T. D. P. Stack. "Sulfanyl stabilization of copper-bonded phenoxyls in model complexes and galactose oxidase". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 108, n.º 46 (7 de noviembre de 2011): 18600–18605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1109931108.

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7

Sokolowski, Achim, Heiko Leutbecher, Thomas Weyhermüller, Robert Schnepf, Eberhard Bothe, Eckhard Bill, Peter Hildebrandt y K. Wieghardt. "Phenoxyl-copper(II) complexes: models for the active site of galactose oxidase". JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry 2, n.º 4 (agosto de 1997): 444–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s007750050155.

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8

Pratt, Russell C. y T. Daniel P. Stack. "Intramolecular Charge Transfer and Biomimetic Reaction Kinetics in Galactose Oxidase Model Complexes". Journal of the American Chemical Society 125, n.º 29 (julio de 2003): 8716–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja035837j.

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9

Figueiredo, Carina, Carolin Psotta, Kavita Jayakumar, Anna Lielpetere, Tanushree Mandal, Wolfgang Schuhmann, Dónal Leech et al. "Effect of Protection Polymer Coatings on the Performance of an Amperometric Galactose Biosensor in Human Plasma". Biosensors 14, n.º 4 (30 de marzo de 2024): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios14040167.

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Galactose monitoring in individuals allows the prevention of harsh health conditions related to hereditary metabolic diseases like galactosemia. Current methods of galactose detection need development to obtain cheaper, more reliable, and more specific sensors. Enzyme-containing amperometric sensors based on galactose oxidase activity are a promising approach, which can be enhanced by means of their inclusion in a redox polymer coating. This strategy simultaneously allows the immobilization of the biocatalyst to the electroactive surface and hosts the electron shuttling units. An additional deposition of capping polymers prevents external interferences like ascorbic or uric acid as well as biofouling when measuring in physiological fuels. This work studies the protection effect of poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine-co-glycidyl methacrylate (MPC) and polyvinylimidazole-polysulfostyrene (P(VI-SS)) when incorporated in the biosensor design for the detection of galactose in human plasma.
10

Kruse, Tobias, Thomas Weyhermüller y Karl Wieghardt. "Mono- and dinuclear (o-thioetherphenolato)-copper(II) complexes. Structural models for galactose oxidase". Inorganica Chimica Acta 331, n.º 1 (marzo de 2002): 81–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0020-1693(01)00756-3.

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11

Shi, Huatian y Yegao Yin. "Catalytic performance and mechanism of Cu(II)-hydrazone complexes as models of galactose oxidase". Inorganica Chimica Acta 421 (septiembre de 2014): 446–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ica.2014.06.031.

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12

LI, Chunmin, Nobuko KANEHISA, Yasushi KAI, Shinobu ITOH, Akihiro FURUTA, Toshihiko KONDO, Mitsuo KOMATSU y Yoshiki OHSHIRO. "Synthesis and structural properties of copper complexes toward the active center model of galactose oxidase". Nihon Kessho Gakkaishi 36, Supplement (1994): 166. http://dx.doi.org/10.5940/jcrsj.36.supplement_166.

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13

Zurita, Dacil, Corinne Scheer, Jean-Louis Pierre y Eric Saint-Aman. "Solution studies of copper(II) complexes as models for the active site in galactose oxidase". Journal of the Chemical Society, Dalton Transactions, n.º 23 (1996): 4331. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/dt9960004331.

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14

Lanza, Valeria y Graziella Vecchio. "New Glycosalen–Manganese(III) Complexes and RCA120 Hybrid Systems as Superoxide Dismutase/Catalase Mimetics". Biomimetics 8, n.º 5 (21 de septiembre de 2023): 447. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics8050447.

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Reactive oxygen species are implicated in several human diseases, including neurodegenerative disorders, cardiovascular dysfunction, inflammation, hereditary diseases, and ageing. MnIII–salen complexes are superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) mimetics, which have shown beneficial effects in various models for oxidative stress. These properties make them well-suited as potential therapeutic agents for oxidative stress diseases. Here, we report the synthesis of the novel glycoconjugates of salen complex, EUK-108, with glucose and galactose. We found that the complexes showed a SOD-like activity higher than EUK-108, as well as peroxidase and catalase activities. We also investigated the conjugate activities in the presence of Ricinus communis agglutinin (RCA120) lectin. The hybrid protein–galactose–EUK-108 system showed an increased SOD-like activity similar to the native SOD1.
15

Dimeska, Roza, Jan Wikaira, Garry M. Mockler y Ray J. Butcher. "The crystal and molecular structures of three copper-containing complexes and their activities in mimicking galactose oxidase". Acta Crystallographica Section C Structural Chemistry 75, n.º 5 (10 de abril de 2019): 538–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2053229619003267.

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The structures of three copper-containing complexes, namely (benzoato-κ2 O,O′)[(E)-2-({[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]imino}methyl)phenolato-κ3 N,N′,O]copper(II) dihydrate, [Cu(C7H5O2)(C13H19N2O)]·2H2O, 1, [(E)-2-({[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]imino}methyl)phenolato-κ3 N,N′,O](2-phenylacetato-κ2 O,O′)copper(II), [Cu(C8H7O2)(C13H19N2O)], 2, and bis[μ-(E)-2-({[3-(diethylamino)propyl]imino}methyl)phenolato]-κ4 N,N′,O:O;κ4 O:N,N′,O-(μ-2-methylbenzoato-κ2 O:O′)copper(II) perchlorate, [Cu2(C8H7O2)(C12H17N2O)2]ClO4, 3, have been reported and all have been tested for their activity in the oxidation of D-galactose. The results suggest that, unlike the enzyme galactose oxidase, due to the precipitation of Cu2O, this reaction is not catalytic as would have been expected. The structures of 1 and 2 are monomeric, while 3 consists of a dimeric cation and a perchlorate anion [which is disordered over two orientations, with occupancies of 0.64 (4) and 0.36 (4)]. In all three structures, the central Cu atom is five-coordinated in a distorted square-pyramidal arrangment (τ parameter of 0.0932 for 1, 0.0888 for 2, and 0.142 and 0.248 for the two Cu centers in 3). In each species, the environment about the Cu atom is such that the vacant sixth position is open, with very little steric crowding.
16

Pratt, Russell C., Christopher T. Lyons, Erik C. Wasinger y T. Daniel P. Stack. "Electrochemical and Spectroscopic Effects of Mixed Substituents in Bis(phenolate)–Copper(II) Galactose Oxidase Model Complexes". Journal of the American Chemical Society 134, n.º 17 (23 de abril de 2012): 7367–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja211247f.

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17

Taki, Masayasu, Haruna Hattori, Takao Osako, Shigenori Nagatomo, Motoo Shiro, Teizo Kitagawa y Shinobu Itoh. "Model complexes of the active site of galactose oxidase. Effects of the metal ion binding sites". Inorganica Chimica Acta 357, n.º 11 (agosto de 2004): 3369–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ica.2004.04.008.

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18

Lyons, Christopher T. y T. Daniel P. Stack. "Recent advances in phenoxyl radical complexes of salen-type ligands as mixed-valent galactose oxidase models". Coordination Chemistry Reviews 257, n.º 2 (enero de 2013): 528–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ccr.2012.06.003.

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19

Itoh, Shinobu, Masayasu Taki, Hideyuki Kumei, Shigehisa Takayama, Shigenori Nagatomo, Teizo Kitagawa, Norio Sakurada, Ryuichi Arakawa y Shunichi Fukuzumi. "Model Complexes for the Active Form of Galactose Oxidase. Physicochemical Properties of Cu(II)− and Zn(II)−Phenoxyl Radical Complexes". Inorganic Chemistry 39, n.º 16 (agosto de 2000): 3708–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ic9910211.

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20

Sarkar, Nandita, Klaus Harms, Antonio Frontera y Shouvik Chattopadhyay. "Importance of C–H⋯π interactions in stabilizing the syn/anti arrangement of pendant alkoxy side arms in two manganese(iv) Schiff base complexes: exploration of catechol oxidase and phenoxazinone synthase like activities". New Journal of Chemistry 41, n.º 16 (2017): 8053–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7nj00766c.

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21

Adams, Harry, Neil A. Bailey, Cecilia O. Rodriguez de Barbarin, David E. Fenton y Qing-Yu He. "Heteroleptic tripodal complexes of copper(II): towards a synthetic model for the active site in galactose oxidase". Journal of the Chemical Society, Dalton Transactions, n.º 14 (1995): 2323. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/dt9950002323.

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22

Saysell, Colin G., Christopher D. Borman, Andrew J. Baron, Michael J. McPherson y A. Geoffrey Sykes. "Kinetic Studies on the Redox Interconversion of GOasesemiand GOaseoxForms of Galactose Oxidase with Inorganic Complexes as Redox Partners". Inorganic Chemistry 36, n.º 20 (septiembre de 1997): 4520–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ic970255m.

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23

Shimazaki, Yuichi, Stefan Huth, Shun Hirota y Osamu Yamauchi. "Studies on galactose oxidase active site model complexes: effects of ring substituents on Cu(II)-phenoxyl radical formation". Inorganica Chimica Acta 331, n.º 1 (marzo de 2002): 168–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0020-1693(01)00781-2.

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24

Shimazaki, Yuichi. "Properties of the one-electron oxidized copper(II) salen-type complexes: relationship between electronic structures and reactivities". Pure and Applied Chemistry 86, n.º 2 (1 de febrero de 2014): 163–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pac-2014-5022.

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Abstract The Cu(II)-phenoxyl radical formed during the catalytic cycle of galactose oxidase (GO) attracted much attention, and the structures and properties of a number of metal-phenoxyl radical complexes have been studied. Some of the functional model systems of GO reported previously have shown that the Cu complexes oxidize primary alcohols to aldehydes and that the Cu(II)-phenoxyl radical species is formed in the catalytic cycle. Many Cu(II)-phenoxyl radical species have been produced by one-electron oxidation of the Cu(II)-phenolate complexes. On the other hand, one-electron oxidation of a Cu(II)-phenolate complex has the possibility to give different electronic structures, one of which is the Cu(III)-phenolate. From these points of view, this micro review is focused on the one-electron oxidized square-planar Cu(II) complexes of the salen-type ligands. Introduction of substituents into the phenolate moieties and conversion from a 5- to a 6-membered chelate backbone alter the electronic structure of the one-electron oxidized Cu(II) complexes and give rise to a different reactivity of benzyl alcohol oxidation. The relationship between the electronic structure and the reactivity is herein discussed.
25

Ahamad, M. Naqi, Manjeet Kumar, Azaj Ansari, Mantasha I., Musheer Ahmad y M. Shahid. "Synthesis, characterization, theoretical studies and catecholase like activities of [MO6] type complexes". New Journal of Chemistry 43, n.º 35 (2019): 14074–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9nj03729b.

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Co(ii) and Zn(ii) complexes are prepared and characterized through spectral, crystallographic and theoretical studies. The Co(ii) complex is shown to be a catechol oxidase mimic and the activity is corroborated by DFT results.
26

Auernik, Kathryne S. y Robert M. Kelly. "Identification of Components of Electron Transport Chains in the Extremely Thermoacidophilic Crenarchaeon Metallosphaera sedula through Iron and Sulfur Compound Oxidation Transcriptomes". Applied and Environmental Microbiology 74, n.º 24 (17 de octubre de 2008): 7723–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.01545-08.

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ABSTRACT The crenarchaeal order Sulfolobales collectively contain at least five major terminal oxidase complexes. Based on genome sequence information, all five complexes are found only in Metallosphaera sedula and Sulfolobus tokodaii, the two sequenced Sulfolobales capable of iron oxidization. While specific respiratory complexes in certain Sulfolobales have been characterized previously as proton pumps for maintaining intracellular pH and generating proton motive force, their contribution to sulfur and iron biooxidation has not been considered. For M. sedula growing in the presence of ferrous iron and reduced inorganic sulfur compounds (RISCs), global transcriptional analysis was used to track the response of specific genes associated with these complexes, as well as other known and putative respiratory electron transport chain elements. Open reading frames from all five terminal oxidase or bc 1-like complexes were stimulated on one or more conditions tested. Components of the fox (Msed0467 to Msed0489) and soxNL-cbsABA (Msed0500 to Msed0505) terminal/quinol oxidase clusters were triggered by ferrous iron, while the soxABCDD′ terminal oxidase cluster (Msed0285 to Msed0291) were induced by tetrathionate and S0. Chemolithotrophic electron transport elements, including a putative tetrathionate hydrolase (Msed0804), a novel polysulfide/sulfur/dimethyl sulfoxide reductase-like complex (Msed0812 to Msed0818), and a novel heterodisulfide reductase-like complex (Msed1542 to Msed1550), were also stimulated by RISCs. Furthermore, several hypothetical proteins were found to have strong responses to ferrous iron or RISCs, suggesting additional candidates in iron or sulfur oxidation-related pathways. From this analysis, a comprehensive model for electron transport in M. sedula could be proposed as the basis for examining specific details of iron and sulfur oxidation in this bioleaching archaeon.
27

Romanowski, Stela Maris de M., Francielen Tormena, Viviane A. dos Santos, Monique de F. Hermann y Antonio S. Mangrich. "Solution studies of copper(II) complexes as a contribution to the study of the active site of galactose oxidase". Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society 15, n.º 6 (diciembre de 2004): 897–903. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-50532004000600017.

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28

Jazdzewski, Brian A., Anne M. Reynolds, Patrick L. Holland, Victor G. Young, Susan Kaderli, Andreas D. Zuberbühler y William B. Tolman. "Copper(I)-phenolate complexes as models of the reduced active site of galactose oxidase: synthesis, characterization, and O2 reactivity". JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry 8, n.º 4 (18 de febrero de 2003): 381–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00775-002-0420-9.

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29

Liman, Recep, Paul D. Facey, Geertje van Keulen, Paul J. Dyson y Ricardo Del Sol. "A Laterally Acquired Galactose Oxidase-Like Gene Is Required for Aerial Development during Osmotic Stress in Streptomyces coelicolor". PLoS ONE 8, n.º 1 (11 de enero de 2013): e54112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0054112.

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30

Alaji, Zahra, Elham Safaei, Hong Yi, Hengjiang Cong, Andrzej Wojtczak y Aiwen Lei. "Redox active ligand and metal cooperation for C(sp2)–H oxidation: extension of the galactose oxidase mechanism in water-mediated amide formation". Dalton Transactions 47, n.º 43 (2018): 15293–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8dt03477j.

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31

Clark, Kimber, James E. Penner-Hahn, Mei M. Whittaker y James W. Whittaker. "Oxidation-state assignments for galactose oxidase complexes from x-ray absorption spectroscopy. Evidence for copper(II) in the active enzyme". Journal of the American Chemical Society 112, n.º 17 (agosto de 1990): 6433–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja00173a061.

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32

Taki, Masayasu, Hideyuki Kumei, Shinobu Itoh* y Shunichi Fukuzumi*. "Hydrogen atom abstraction by Cu(II)- and Zn(II)-phenoxyl radical complexes, models for the active form of galactose oxidase". Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 78, n.º 1 (enero de 2000): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0162-0134(99)00198-1.

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33

Vaidyanathan, Mathrubootham y Mallayan Palaniandavar. "Models for the active site in galactose oxidase: Structure, spectra and redox of copper(II) complexes of certain phenolate ligands". Journal of Chemical Sciences 112, n.º 3 (junio de 2000): 223–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02706175.

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34

Anjos, Ademir dos, Adailton J. Bortoluzzi, Renata E. H. M. B. Osório, Rosely A. Peralta, Geraldo R. Friedermann, Antonio S. Mangrich y Ademir Neves. "New mononuclear CuII and ZnII complexes capable of stabilizing phenoxyl radicals as models for the active form of galactose oxidase". Inorganic Chemistry Communications 8, n.º 3 (marzo de 2005): 249–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.inoche.2004.12.022.

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35

Orio, Maylis, Olivier Jarjayes, Hussein Kanso, Christian Philouze, Frank Neese y Fabrice Thomas. "X-Ray Structures of Copper(II) and Nickel(II) Radical Salen Complexes: The Preference of Galactose Oxidase for Copper(II)". Angewandte Chemie International Edition 49, n.º 29 (23 de abril de 2010): 4989–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201001040.

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36

Orio, Maylis, Olivier Jarjayes, Hussein Kanso, Christian Philouze, Frank Neese y Fabrice Thomas. "X-Ray Structures of Copper(II) and Nickel(II) Radical Salen Complexes: The Preference of Galactose Oxidase for Copper(II)". Angewandte Chemie 122, n.º 29 (23 de abril de 2010): 5109–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.201001040.

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37

KERN, Renée, Abderrahim MALKI, Arne HOLMGREN y Gilbert RICHARME. "Chaperone properties of Escherichia coli thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase". Biochemical Journal 371, n.º 3 (1 de mayo de 2003): 965–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj20030093.

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Thioredoxin, thioredoxin reductase and NADPH form the thioredoxin system and are the major cellular protein disulphide reductase. We report here that Escherichia coli thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase interact with unfolded and denatured proteins, in a manner similar to that of molecular chaperones that are involved in protein folding and protein renaturation after stress. Thioredoxin and/or thioredoxin reductase promote the functional folding of citrate synthase and α-glucosidase after urea denaturation. They also promote the functional folding of the bacterial galactose receptor, a protein without any cysteines. Furthermore, redox cycling of thioredoxin/thioredoxin reductase in the presence of NADPH and cystine stimulates the renaturation of the galactose receptor, suggesting that the thioredoxin system functions like a redox-powered chaperone machine. Thioredoxin reductase prevents the aggregation of citrate synthase under heat-shock conditions. It forms complexes that are more stable than those formed by thioredoxin with several unfolded proteins such as reduced carboxymethyl α-lactalbumin and unfolded bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor. These results suggest that the thioredoxin system, in addition to its protein disulphide isomerase activity possesses chaperone-like properties, and that its thioredoxin reductase component plays a major role in this function.
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Krichevsky, Alexander, Stanislav V. Kozlovsky, Helen Gutgarts y Vitaly Citovsky. "Arabidopsis Co-Repressor Complexes Containing Polyamine Oxidase-Like Proteins and Plant-Specific Histone Methyltransferases". Plant Signaling & Behavior 2, n.º 3 (mayo de 2007): 174–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/psb.2.3.3726.

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39

Barrio, Daniel A., Elizabeth R. Cattáneo, María C. Apezteguía y Susana B. Etcheverry. "Vanadyl(IV) complexes with saccharides. Bioactivity in osteoblast-like cells in cultureThis paper is one of a selection of papers published in this Special issue, enititled Second Messengers and Phosphoproteins—12th International Conference." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 84, n.º 7 (julio de 2006): 765–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y06-021.

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Complexes of vanadyl(IV) with 4 monosaccharides and 5 disaccharides were tested in 2 osteoblast-like cell lines (MC3T3E1 and UMR106). Many complexes caused stimulation of UMR106 proliferation (120% basal) in the range of 2.5 to 25 µmol/L. In the nontransformed osteoblasts, some vanadyl–saccharide complexes stimulated the mitogenesis (115% basal) in the same range of concentration. The glucose and sucrose complexes were the most efficient inhibitory agents (65% and 88% of inhibition vs. basal, respectively) for tumoral cells at 100 µmol/L. The galactose and turanose complexes exerted a similar effect in the nontransformed osteoblasts. On the other hand, all the complexes promoted the phosphorylation of the extracellular regulated kinases (ERKs). All together, these results indicate that the stimulation of ERKs is not the only factor that plays a role in the proliferative effects of vanadium derivatives since some compounds were inhibitory proliferating agents. Cell differentiation was evaluated by alkaline phosphatase specific activity and collagen synthesis in UMR106 cells. All the complexes inhibited alkaline phosphatase activity, with galactose complex as the most effective compound (IC50 = 43 µmol/L). The complex with the trehalose TreVO was the most effective agent to stimulate collagen synthesis (142% basal) and glucose consumption (132% basal). A cytosolic tyrosine protein kinase and the kinase-3 of glycogen synthase seem to be involved in the stimulation of glucose consumption by vanadium derivatives. In this series, only TreVO gathered the characteristics of a good insulin mimetic and osteogenic drug. In addition, this complex was a good promoting agent of nontransformed osteoblast proliferation, whereas it inhibited tumoral osteoblasts. GluVO, the complex with glucose, was also more toxic for tumoral than for nontransformed cells. These 2 vanadium derivatives are good potential antitumoral drugs. All the results suggest that the biological effects of vanadium compounds are a complex phenomenon influenced by the complexation, the dose, and the nature of the ligands and the cells.
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Singha Mahapatra, Tufan, Dipmalya Basak, Santanu Chand, Jeff Lengyel, Michael Shatruk, Valerio Bertolasi y Debashis Ray. "Competitive coordination aggregation for V-shaped [Co3] and disc-like [Co7] complexes: synthesis, magnetic properties and catechol oxidase activity". Dalton Transactions 45, n.º 34 (2016): 13576–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6dt02494g.

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41

Itoh, Shinobu, Masayasu Taki, Shigehisa Takayama, Shigenori Nagatomo, Teizo Kitagawa, Norio Sakurada, Ryuichi Arakawa y Shunichi Fukuzumi. "Oxidation of Benzyl Alcohol with CuII and ZnII Complexes of the Phenoxyl Radical as a Model of the Reaction of Galactose Oxidase". Angewandte Chemie International Edition 38, n.º 18 (17 de septiembre de 1999): 2774–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1521-3773(19990917)38:18<2774::aid-anie2774>3.0.co;2-e.

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42

Vaidyanathan, Mathrubootham, Mallayan Palaniandavar y R. Srinivasa Gopalan. "Copper(II) complexes of sterically hindered phenolate ligands as structural models for the active site in galactose oxidase and glyoxal oxidase: X-ray crystal structure and spectral and redox properties". Inorganica Chimica Acta 324, n.º 1-2 (noviembre de 2001): 241–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0020-1693(01)00606-5.

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43

Matyuska, Ferenc, Nóra V. May, Attila Bényei y Tamás Gajda. "Control of structure, stability and catechol oxidase activity of copper(ii) complexes by the denticity of tripodal platforms". New Journal of Chemistry 41, n.º 20 (2017): 11647–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7nj02013a.

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44

Yamato, Kazuhiro, Takanori Inada, Matsumi Doe, Akio Ichimura, Takeji Takui, Yoshitane Kojima, Toshimitsu Kikunaga et al. "Preparations and Characterizations of NovelN,N′-Ethylene-Bridged-(S)-Histidyl-(S)-Tyrosine Derivatives and Their Copper(II) Complexes as Models of Galactose Oxidase". Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan 73, n.º 4 (abril de 2000): 903–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1246/bcsj.73.903.

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45

Takahashi, Shinichiro, Shigeru Taketani, Jun-etsu Akasaka, Akira Kobayashi, Norio Hayashi, Masayuki Yamamoto y Tadashi Nagai. "Differential Regulation of Coproporphyrinogen Oxidase Gene Between Erythroid and Nonerythroid Cells". Blood 92, n.º 9 (1 de noviembre de 1998): 3436–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v92.9.3436.

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Abstract Coproporphyrinogen oxidase (CPO) catalyzes the sixth step of the heme biosynthetic pathway. To assess the tissue-specific regulation of the CPO gene promoter, mouse genomic DNA clones for CPO were isolated. Structural analysis demonstrated that the mouse CPO gene spans approximately 11 kb and consists of seven exons, just like its human counterpart. Functional analysis of the promoter by transient transfection assays indicated that synergistic action between an SP-1–like element at −21/−12, a GATA site at −59/−54, and a novel regulatory element, CPRE (-GGACTACAG-) at −49/−41, is essential for the promoter activity in murine erythroleukemia (MEL) cells. In nonerythroid NIH3T3 cells, however, the GATA site is not required. Gel mobility shift assays demonstrated that specific DNA-protein complexes can be formed with each element, and that there are cell-specific differences in factors, which bind to the SP-1–like element between MEL and NIH3T3 cells. These results provide evidence for differential regulation of the promoter function of CPO gene between erythroid and nonerythroid cells. © 1998 by The American Society of Hematology.
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Takahashi, Shinichiro, Shigeru Taketani, Jun-etsu Akasaka, Akira Kobayashi, Norio Hayashi, Masayuki Yamamoto y Tadashi Nagai. "Differential Regulation of Coproporphyrinogen Oxidase Gene Between Erythroid and Nonerythroid Cells". Blood 92, n.º 9 (1 de noviembre de 1998): 3436–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v92.9.3436.421k13_3436_3444.

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Coproporphyrinogen oxidase (CPO) catalyzes the sixth step of the heme biosynthetic pathway. To assess the tissue-specific regulation of the CPO gene promoter, mouse genomic DNA clones for CPO were isolated. Structural analysis demonstrated that the mouse CPO gene spans approximately 11 kb and consists of seven exons, just like its human counterpart. Functional analysis of the promoter by transient transfection assays indicated that synergistic action between an SP-1–like element at −21/−12, a GATA site at −59/−54, and a novel regulatory element, CPRE (-GGACTACAG-) at −49/−41, is essential for the promoter activity in murine erythroleukemia (MEL) cells. In nonerythroid NIH3T3 cells, however, the GATA site is not required. Gel mobility shift assays demonstrated that specific DNA-protein complexes can be formed with each element, and that there are cell-specific differences in factors, which bind to the SP-1–like element between MEL and NIH3T3 cells. These results provide evidence for differential regulation of the promoter function of CPO gene between erythroid and nonerythroid cells. © 1998 by The American Society of Hematology.
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Wu, Ru Feng, You Cheng Xu, Zhenyi Ma, Fiemu E. Nwariaku, George A. Sarosi y Lance S. Terada. "Subcellular targeting of oxidants during endothelial cell migration". Journal of Cell Biology 171, n.º 5 (5 de diciembre de 2005): 893–904. http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.200507004.

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Endogenous oxidants participate in endothelial cell migration, suggesting that the enzymatic source of oxidants, like other proteins controlling cell migration, requires precise subcellular localization for spatial confinement of signaling effects. We found that the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate reduced (NADPH) oxidase adaptor p47phox and its binding partner TRAF4 were sequestered within nascent, focal complexlike structures in the lamellae of motile endothelial cells. TRAF4 directly associated with the focal contact scaffold Hic-5, and the knockdown of either protein, disruption of the complex, or oxidant scavenging blocked cell migration. An active mutant of TRAF4 activated the NADPH oxidase downstream of the Rho GTPases and p21-activated kinase 1 (PAK1) and oxidatively modified the focal contact phosphatase PTP-PEST. The oxidase also functioned upstream of Rac1 activation, suggesting its participation in a positive feedback loop. Active TRAF4 initiated robust membrane ruffling through Rac1, PAK1, and the oxidase, whereas the knockdown of PTP-PEST increased ruffling independent of oxidase activation. Our data suggest that TRAF4 specifies a molecular address within focal complexes that is targeted for oxidative modification during cell migration.
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Kustov, Andrey V., Philipp K. Morshnev, Natal’ya V. Kukushkina, Nataliya L. Smirnova, Dmitry B. Berezin, Dmitry R. Karimov, Olga V. Shukhto et al. "Solvation, Cancer Cell Photoinactivation and the Interaction of Chlorin Photosensitizers with a Potential Passive Carrier Non-Ionic Surfactant Tween 80". International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, n.º 10 (10 de mayo de 2022): 5294. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23105294.

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Cancer and drug-resistant superinfections are common and serious problems afflicting millions worldwide. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a successful and clinically approved modality used for the management of many neoplastic and nonmalignant diseases. The combination of the light-activated molecules, so-called photosensitizers (PSs), with an appropriate carrier, is proved to enhance PDT efficacy both in vitro and in vivo. In this paper, we focus on the solvation of several potential chlorin PSs in the 1-octanol/phosphate saline buffer biphasic system, their interaction with non-ionic surfactant Tween 80 and photoinactivation of cancer cells. The chlorin conjugates containing d-galactose and l-arginine fragments are found to have a much stronger affinity towards a lipid-like environment compared to ionic chlorins and form molecular complexes with Tween 80 micelles in water with two modes of binding. The charged macrocyclic PSs are located in the periphery of surfactant micelles near hydrophilic head groups, whereas the d-galactose and l-arginine conjugates are deeper incorporated into the micelle structure occupying positions around the first carbon atoms of the hydrophobic surfactant residue. Our results indicate that both PSs have a pronounced affinity toward the lipid-like environment, leading to their preferential binding to low-density lipoproteins. This and the conjugation of chlorin e6 with the tumor-targeting molecules are found to enhance their accumulation in cancer cells and PDT efficacy.
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Dancs, Ágnes, Nóra V. May, Katalin Selmeczi, Zsuzsanna Darula, Attila Szorcsik, Ferenc Matyuska, Tibor Páli y Tamás Gajda. "Tuning the coordination properties of multi-histidine peptides by using a tripodal scaffold: solution chemical study and catechol oxidase mimicking". New Journal of Chemistry 41, n.º 2 (2017): 808–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6nj03126a.

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50

Yoneda, Kazunari, Haruhiko Sakuraba, Tomohiro Araki y Toshihisa Ohshima. "Crystal Structure of Binary and Ternary Complexes of Archaeal UDP-galactose 4-Epimerase-like l-Threonine Dehydrogenase fromThermoplasma volcanium". Journal of Biological Chemistry 287, n.º 16 (28 de febrero de 2012): 12966–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m111.336958.

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