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Literatura académica sobre el tema "Freins à disque – Propriétés thermomécaniques"
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Tesis sobre el tema "Freins à disque – Propriétés thermomécaniques"
Benseddiq, Noureddine. "Optimisation des garnitures composites pour freins à disques ferroviaires". Lille 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997LIL10076.
Texto completoSamrout, Houssam. "Loi de comportement élastoviscoplastique à température variable d'un acier de disques de frein pour matériel ferroviaire". Bordeaux 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996BOR10663.
Texto completoRapontchombo, Omanda Jessie. "Performances de garnitures frittées métalliques à basse teneur en cuivre pour les applications de freinage ferroviaire haute énergie". Thesis, Lille 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LIL1I039/document.
Texto completoHigh energy railway brake materials are metallic matrix composite with complex and highly heterogeneous formulations. The technological choice towards this type of material for brake pads stems from the many performances that disc brake system must ensure: tribological performances (friction coefficient, wear), thermomechanical performances (integrity in temperature), acoustic performances (squeal). New international environmental standards, lead to evolutions of pad formulations, consisting of reduce copper content. Because of complexity of the formulations, the developments are empirical. It is proposed in this work to develop methodologies that improve the understanding of the link between the formulation of friction materials and their braking performances. The first part of the works consists of microstructural characterizations of the materials on new materials and after braking solicitations showing significant evolutions. The characterizations are coupled with measurements of the thermophysical properties. The second part of the study concerns reduced scale tests that achieve similar solicitations to full scale performance braking tests. Reduced scale samples simplify tribological analysis. The last part of the work focuses on vibroacoustic aspects by studying squeal tendency of a simplified system that highlight the role of the tribological circuit. In addition to these methodological contributions, the study shows the impact of the development axes of the new formulations. Explanations are given on the links between the formulation, properties and performances: thermomechanical, vibroacoustic and tribological. As the proposed methodologies, they must allow to improve prospective material developments
Dufrénoy, Philippe. "Étude du comportement thermomécanique des disques de freins vis-à-vis des risques de défaillance : application au domaine ferroviaire". Lille 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995LIL10181.
Texto completoWicker, Paul. "Influence des garnitures de frein sur les sollicitations thermiques des disques TGV et conséquences sur les risques de fissuration". Phd thesis, Ecole Centrale de Lille, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00579663.
Texto completoStrubel, Nicolas. "Brake squeal : identification and influence of frictional contact localizations". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023ULILN059.
Texto completoAs intense acoustic radiations implying consequent environmental nuisances and customer complaints, squeal noises in brake systems are friction-induced vibration issues indubitably depending on multiphysics and multiscales problematics. Among these latter, system structure, braking operational parameters, frictional contact interfaces, coupled to temperature dependency, as well as contact non-linearities or tribological aspects, are elements considerably affecting squeal, making from this unpleasant noise a complex problem to apprehend. In this work, the full scale system is considered, and several principal tendencies are identified regarding the influence of contact localizations on acoustic emissions.NVH tests are conducted, this analysis involves several scales of interest aiming at changing contact characteristics: pads are modified either at the macroscopic scale -with the will of implicitly varying load bearing areas-, or at the mesoscopic one -tending to impact evolution of the tribological circuit-. The inherent purpose is to identify pads parameters influencing squeal, by affecting tribolayer as well as engaging noise signature differences between conducted experiments.Heavily instrumented tests are realized on a full scale brake system, focusing on different pad shapes: the development of an enriched instrumentation through in-operando thermal surface tracking allows to access to supplementary solicitation informations, permitting to follow the assumed load bearing area. The employment of clustering methods is considered to manage the analysis of thermal datas.Experimental / numerical correlated stability simulations are conducted. Subsequent analyses are realized, by investigating pads chamfer characteristic impact on squeal, influence of coefficient of friction, or implementation of global pads wear shapes. Furthermore, thermomechanical simulations are of interest, and the introduction of previously clustered-defined contact areas into models is realized.Although the full brake system consideration can involve severe experimental dispersions, initial correlations between modified pads at different scales -via pad shapes for the macroscopic one, and thermal treatments of friction material focusing on the mesoscopic level- and noise characteristics are observed. Enriched instrumented tests lead to the conclusion that contact localizations can evolve during NVH tests, depending on solicitation variables. A particular link between braking operational parameters (pressure, temperature), contact localizations, and squeal features is established through clustering. Finally, observed simulated tendencies tend to follow experimental ones, and model enrichment via a more accurate contact description could present improvements regarding squeal prediction capability of such simulation
Sansen, Pascal. "Formulation énergétique d'un critère de rupture locale d'un solide en thermoplasticité". Lille 1, 1999. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/LIBRE/Th_Num/1999/50376-1999-81.pdf.
Texto completoDemarecaux, Philippe. "Adhérence et propriétés tribologiques de revêtements obtenus par projection thermique hypersonique : applicabilité des revêtements de carbures de chrome aux disques de freins". Lille 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995LIL10030.
Texto completoBouache, Toufik. "Comportement thermique et caractérisation des échanges interfaciaux d’un frein à disque par approches théorique et expérimentale". Paris 10, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA100122.
Texto completoThe work developed in this thesis contributes to the knowledge of the thermal behaviour of a disc–brake system. The problem is studied from three different approaches: analytical, numerical and experimental. An analytical solution has been developed to determine the 3D steady temperature distribution in the disc. Three-dimensional numerical simulations of the transient state have also been performed. The results enable us to analyze the evolution of temperatures and to deduce from them the thermal gradients. These gradients are fundamental for the study of the thermomechanical behaviour of the system (constraints, deformations, effectiveness and wear). Two inverse models are developed to determine the temperatures and the contact parameters at disc-brake pad interface (local heat partition coefficient and thermal contact resistance). Measurements by thermocouples were taken using an experimental device mounted on a lathe. The experimental results are then used for the procedure of contact parameters estimation
Brunel, Florent. "Étude thermomécanique du couple roue-semelle ferroviaire sous sollicitations de freinage". Lille 1, 2007. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/LIBRE/Th_Num/2007/50376-2007-77.pdf.
Texto completoUne seconde modélisation est proposée permettant la prise en compte de la géométrie 3D de la semelle. L'originalité se situe dans la résolution thermique transitoire de la roue, basée sur un suivi temporel d'une section de roue suivie d'une reconstitution 3D. Les résultats permettent la prédiction des localisations sur toute la surface de frottement. L'utilisation conjointe de ces modèles permet de répondre à l'objectif de prédiction des gradients thermiques et de mise à disposition de moyens d'optimisation de la semelle. Pour le second objectif de prédiction de l'évolution des contraintes résiduelles dans les roues, la détermination de l'état initial, issu du traitement thermique, est nécessaire. Elle est réalisée à l'aide d'un modèle thermomécanique 2D axisymétrique. Le coefficient d'échange thermique, lors de la trempe, a été identifié sur un dispositif expérimental développé spécifiquement. Différentes simulations ont pu montrer l'importance du modèle de comportement du matériau de la roue sur la distribution des contraintes résiduelles, notamment la prise en compte des phénomènes visqueux. Les résultats indiquent une bonne prédiction de l'évolution des contraintes résiduelles, de compression après le traitement thermique puis leur passage en traction après freinages, en conformité avec les relevés expérimentaux. Des compléments sont en cours pour une meilleure identification du modèle de comportement du matériau de la roue