Tesis sobre el tema "Établissement de Formation en Travail Social"
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Estrada, Dutrieux Christine. "La génération de la convention de compromis par l'organisation pluraliste à partir de la capacité d'absorption : le cas d'un établissement de formation en travail social". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Aix-Marseille, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021AIXM0426.
Texto completoOur thesis looks at the capacity of a social work training institution that is considered pluralist to adopt a compromise agreement between “worlds” during a process of absorbing external knowledge so that it can fulfil its public interest mission. The thesis investigates how a compromise agreement is drawn up and delivered based on knowledge absorptive capacity. Furthermore, based on our literature review, we can establish an analytical model that clarifies the action of the knowledge absorption process on the adoption of the compromise agreement by the knowledge broker. To review this process, we look at an embedded case study with two project groups in a social work training institution. For one of the two groups, the interviews that were conducted demonstrate, the major role of the knowledge broker as it develops towards a function of a broker of worlds. His action manages to generate a compromise agreement during the absorption process. The experience of the second group is dissimilar: the agreement figure produced is the arrangement that does not commit the compromise agreement. During the transition to the organisation, the empirical study highlights the fact that neither of the two groups succeeds in having the compromise agreement adopted in the training institute. The discussion of our results focuses on the levers that promote the adoption of a compromise agreement within a pluralist organisation to fulfil a public interest mission: (1) the major role of the broker of worlds ; (2) the functioning in a managed community of practice with common good; and (3) the reflexive dimension exercised inside the organisation
Hétier, Lucy. "Formation professionnelle en travail social : le cas latino-américain". Aix-Marseille 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986AIX10039.
Texto completoHétier, Lucy. "Formation professionnelle en travail social le cas latino-américain". Lille 3 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb375955119.
Texto completoChauvigné, Céline. "La mise en œuvre d'une éducation à la citoyenneté dans les établissements scolaires du second degré et de ses acteurs : étude et analyse des pratiques d'enseignement et d'éducation". Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010MON30005.
Texto completoThis research focuses on citizenship education and understanding the way it has been integrated into schools. It attempts to establish links between action and reflection, practices and underlying epistemological principles. The approach adopted for this research leads to the interrogation of the reality of this citizenship education within upper secondary schools. In particular, the question of its transposition but also of its construction and durability is posed, as well as the observation of choices made which tend, or not, to lead to effective citizenship education. This research first requires an investigative phase that is based on clarifying the concept of citizenship education and its theoretical references, then moves on to an analytical phase centered on the dialectical relationship between citizenship education’s epistemology and its transposition. The research aims thus to report on the concept of citizenship education and to study from a critical viewpoint several teaching techniques gathered in a limited sampling of establishments. Is citizenship education or civism practiced in scholarly establishments? What importance and what place should citizenship education hold in this particular institution that is School. How does “pragmatic transposition” linked to teaching constraints influence actors of this type of education? A second part of this research will focus on the tension existing between theoretical references, sifted through a clinical and sociological observation, as well as interviews with the actors, who are the vectors of this education, confronted with practitioners’ work. Finally, a study and analysis of the practitioners’ work will be lead in order to test actual teaching of citizenship education, in order to define perspectives for developing this new scholarly discipline
Holzschuch-Vidalenc, Elisabeth. "Travail social et formation : modélisation des partenariats à construire dans un système social complexe". Compiègne, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998COMP1161.
Texto completoGoudard, Mathieu. "Effets établissement dans l'enseignement supérieur et la recherche". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AIXM1087/document.
Texto completoThe question of measurement and analysis of schooling effects takes place in the development of public policy evaluation, through the construction of quantitative indicators. We call schooling effects the measurable influence of an institution's characteristics on an output indicator. More precisely, we use multilevel models to link data we have at the institutionnal level to output indicators at the individual level.In the first chapter, we study the effect of universities characteristics on the earnings of their graduates by considering the analysis of the relation between quality of education and earnings. We find two effects : student get higher wages when they graduate from a more vocationnally oriented university but students graduating from universities where the student population is less favoured get lower wages.In the second chapter, we discuss the relevance of a modulation of the government fundings to universities based on job market integration criteria. We know that the individual characteristics of graduates are the main component affecting their integration. If we take into account the state of the job market, and the composition of the disciplines taught in institutions, it is hard to detect a specific effect of a university, and so to rank them according to such a criteria.In the third chapter, we propose to add to the human capital theory a grasp of social capital. We provide an illustration of this concept in the framework of scientific production by researchers in economics. By building indicators describing the publication habits within the institutions, we extend the question of schooling effects to the field of scientific research
Verron, Christophe. "Les formateurs en travail social : une professionnalisation impossible". Thesis, Brest, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013BRES0024/document.
Texto completoIn considering the situation of social work trainers, this thesis studies the process by which a group that has not managed to adapt to changes in its environment has become professionalized. On the basis of a wide-ranging national survey using quantitative and qualitative approaches and involving examination of archive material, we have identified the movements to which these professionals have been subjected. Born during the 1920s, at the time when social work was in its infancy, trainers whose experience was acquired in the field became key figures in training colleges. The speed and scale of the social sector's expansion caused an influx of people with professional qualifications or university degrees. These newcomers began to question the competence of those professionals whose claim to legitimacy was founded in their experience and who refused to go through official qualification channels to obtain trainer status. The trainers suffered the full force of the priority accorded to managerial and budgetary rationalization and its consequences: evolution of professional practice, deregulation of their practice framework, disrepute brought to their professional identity. The absence of any substantial representative body capable of defending its members' interests has reinforced individual strategies and identities defined by the place of work.The study of this professional group and the process of deprofessionalization it is undergoing is relevant to a wider movement affecting trainers in relational professions in general. The theoretical and disciplinary framework of this thesis is principally that of the sociology of professional groups, but reference is also made to the sociology of identity as well as to education and training sciences
Gaudin, Pierre. "La Création d'un centre de formation initiale en travail social l'institut de service social de Besançon". Lille 3 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37598553z.
Texto completoLecoutre, Marc. "Capital social, école et entreprises sur le marché du travail". Phd thesis, Université René Descartes - Paris V, 2003. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00719714.
Texto completoSidambarompoullé-Senteni, Dolize. "Instruments et pédagogies de l'alternance en travail social". La Réunion, 2005. http://elgebar.univ-reunion.fr/login?url=http://thesesenligne.univ.run/05_25_Sidamba.pdf.
Texto completoIn line with current international trends in social work today, the rnajor objective of this research work is to bridge the gap between social work académie éducation on thé one hand and requirements for compétent professional practice on the other. The thesis standpoint considers research as a natural component of the domain, questioning thé link between theory and practice and striving to reconcile académie teaching, action research and field work. This research work conceptualises, defines, experiments, tests and analyses pedagogical scénarios along with conceptual and technological tools, underlying the engineering of meaningful social work professional development programmes. Thèse innovative pedagogical approaches and tools experimented in the context of the initial training of a cohort of social workers of the Institut Régional de Travail Social (IRTS) de la Réunion, have served as a basis of a deeper reflection on more generic approaches for same. From a systemic viewpoint, the experimented training framework can be considered as a network of actors, as per actor network theory (ANT), based on cognitive psychology and socioconstructivism for the concepts and pédagogies, and on ICT as a vehicle and an instrument for the intégration of field work and académie training and sharing of resources. The thesis has allowed to test and evaluate the impact of this type of learning environment on reflective practive and professionalisation in social work, and on the personal development of ail actors of the network
Simondi, Evelyne. "Approche clinique de l'analyse des pratiques en travail social : une formalisation de savoirs inédits mobilisés en formation initiale". Aix-Marseille 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008AIX10041.
Texto completoDa, Silva Emmanuel. "Singularisations de genre différenciées : une approche intersectionnelle de la conversion dans le travail social". Brest, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010BRES1022.
Texto completoThis research investigates the social production of contemporary individuals by observing the interactions of students in the training of social workers. This interpretive analysis is inspired by the « doing difference » approach. It shows that such training aims at shaping a socially identified person, who is also assigned a specific gender. Firstly, we will show how the institution does gender by organizing the training career as a gendered one. This process lies on a strict guidance of the students behaviours to conform to the « professional posture ». Secondly we will focus on the students’ «tricks of doing gender ». They use those tactics to save face in situations of unfavourable differentiation. To do so, the analysis shows tint they translate the discredit from whatever category (age, class. . 4 into gender judgment. Those gender singularizations are oscillating between the confirmation of the heterosexual order and the subversion of this order
Sautereau, Laurent. "Les dispositifs d'analyse de la pratique dans le travail social et les stratégies paradoxales". Nantes, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014NANT3040.
Texto completoFor what reasons are practice analysis programs widely used in the field of social work? This is the question which prompted us to explore these programs, the social work practices and their paradoxes. In spite of the theoretical diversity among all practice analysis programs, the quest for sense seems to be a motive common to all. A number of elements contribute to questioning the sense of social workers’ action : a « professional group » with blurred boundaries, instability in the definition of their missions, instability in the public and social work methods; societal changes linked to the effects of post modernity. Such an unstable combination of facts may produce paradoxes which, according to Barel (1989), are due to systems being all tangled up. These systems, depending on the existential and societal contexts of the actors involved may appear merged and non-paradoxical to them, or separate and paradoxical. Such paradoxes alter the sense of the action. To adapt, actors may resort to «double» strategies that enable to answer contradictory instructions, stemming from different systems. By observing and analyzing a practice analysis program implemented in a medical social centre, we will therefore seek to identify the paradoxes involved, their nature and the strategies developed to regulate them
Perrier, Michel. "Le vécu ou l'expertise : Etude comparative des dispositifs de formation aux métiers d'éducateur spécialisé et d'assistant de service social". Evry-Val d'Essonne, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003EVRY0021.
Texto completoStroobants, Marcelle. "De l'organisation du travail à la formation des compétences: prégnance de la technologie dans l'approche des processus de différenciation des savoirs". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/213066.
Texto completoIori, Ruggero. "À l’école du travail social. Une sociologie comparée des formations d’assistantes sociales en France et en Italie". Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SACLV028.
Texto completoThe goal of this dissertation is to question the social origins of social service assistants (or social workers) in France and Italy. Based on a cross-national comparative design focusing on social workers’ training trajectories, this research combines approaches from the sociology of higher education, sociology of professions and theories of socialization. While social workers’ curricula in the two countries vary across forms of “pre-service”, “in-service”, vocational as well as university training, they generally stem from the tension existing between academic and professional educational systems. This study addresses this tension, focusing on the interplay between students’ social background and the logics of education in social assistance. The research design combines qualitative and quantitative methods, including face-to-face interviews, questionnaires and ethnographic observation at four educational institutions. By comparing the configuration of the disciplinary field in the two countries, and by following students longitudinally from entry to graduation, hence, this study aims to shed light on the process of socialization in social work education.The first section offers a social history of training in social service, investigating the background of the different types of curricula in the two national contexts. While social work training in France generally takes place outside of the high education system, in Italy it was ultimately integrated in the university field throughout the 1990s and 2000s. Exploring the more or less successful process of institutionalization of this specific form of training, allows elaborating on the academization of the social service sector in light of the progressive professionalization of higher education. The second section focuses on aspirations and orientations among social service students. By classifying students’ choices hierarchically in the two national higher education sectors, we identify three main types of orientation, which have to do with a student’s educational trajectory, their class membership, as well as her preferred justification.Based on a statistical typology of students’ life stories, we illustrate the social and academic background, as well as the individual and collective conditions, in which students embarking in this type of education are embedded. The comparative, cross-sectional analysis of ten individual trajectories, in fact, shows that while some students display socio-academic continuity, others experience professional readjustment or even social reorientation.The third section addresses selection mechanisms at entry and throughout the educative path in the two countries, while also focusing on the content and skills within the curricula of the four training institutes under study. It shows that, albeit often claiming otherwise, institutes do not select students based on their school background (previous school experience), but rather target candidates with specific profiles stemming from distinctive social origins and experiences. While institutes belonging to the school cluster target primarily students of working class background in line with the tradition of school institutions, those of the professional cluster target specific interactional predispositions as well as adaptability to professional conditions, which are more frequent among students that are better off in terms of cultural capital. Furthermore, all institutes put forth a progressive selection, as not all of the students ultimately get a diploma. Learning social work takes place at the crossroads between social docility and adaptability to the job market, which implies adjustments, resistances and re-appropriations of the singular ethos of a professional space in constant redefinition
Grangeat, Michel. "Le travail collectif enseignant. Comprendre l'activité professionnelle pour concevoir la recherche et la formation". Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université des Sciences et Technologie de Lille - Lille I, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00595016.
Texto completoNocerino, Pierre. "Les auteurs et autrices de bande dessinée : la formation contrariée d'un groupe social". Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020EHES0127.
Texto completoComic book artist remains one of the least known professions, both to the general public and to public authorities as well as to researchers in social sciences. In recent years, however, comic book artists have attempted to be heard in the French public arena, in order to make the authorities recognize the problems that they consider to be a burden on their activity: economic precariousness, suffering at work, sexism, lack of social recognition, inadequate legal and fiscal status. Some of them have committed themselves to transform their professional community into a professional group, with the hope of making their various interlocutors recognize the specificity and autonomy of this group. In the meantime, many comic book artists remain skeptical, if not reticent, about the idea of a collective organization and regulation of their activity. The first ambition of this thesis was to lift the veil on the daily life of this profession and on a reality that usually remains in the shadows. By entering the workplace of artists, by attending their daily exchanges and by following them in conventions, it was possible to understand the conditions and logic of their work. The second ambition of this thesis will have been to understand why the profession of comic book artist remains so poorly known and recognized. For this purpose, I followed several collectives of artists, which are trying to give their profession a form of unity and visibility. These analyses led me to defend the idea that the difficulties of comic book artists, in building collective claims and giving a political existence to their professional group, are mainly due to the way in which their activity was organized. In other words, in order to understand the limits encountered by certain critical processes within a profession, we must return to the structure of work relations to observe the type of relationships and norms that it favors (or, on the contrary, makes more difficult). This analysis grid can be applied over the long term: such retrospection allows us to understand the persistent difficulty of constituting politically the profession of comic book artist since its early formation. It also helps us to identify the moments in its history when this political constitution began its development and thus, to better understand the conditions that would be necessary today for it to fully take place
Ollivier, Elisabeth. "Une approche d'analyse clinique d'orientation didactique professionnelle des situations de travail "cœur de métier" des assistants de service social en vue de leur formation". Thesis, Nantes, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016NANT2028/document.
Texto completoThe social worker's training, assistants of social's service, is based since 2004 on frames of reference and on an reaffirmed integrative alternation prescription. The thesis examines the processes of training from professional situations and tne questions that the tutors are facing In their induction. The thesis belongs to an interactionist and constructivist historico-cultural perspective with the fundamental idea that learning has a social origin. We led an analysis of work's contexts then of tutor-trainee debriefings within an theorise understanding orientation and a professional didactic viewpoint (Vergnaud, 1996 ; Pastré, 2011 ; Vinatier, 2009). The tutors's mediation schemes show the complexity of the work-situations and to act it professional. They show that the trainers encounter several dilemmas in their induction : choosing between the transmission and the professional knowledge's construction, positioning themselves close or distant in the relationship with trainees. A co-analyse with them shows the potential of a reflective recovery for the professional's development. The research affirms the importance of the analysis of the identity's existing issues and the knowledge's construction existing issues articulating in workplace. The research brings new perspectives for initial and continued formation
Briche, Corine. "L'évolution de la professionnalité dans le travail social. : Etude de trajectoires d'animateurs socioculturels et de processus de formation". Lille 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000LIL12016.
Texto completoBergeron, Paul. "Capitalisme d'État et rapports de production dans la formation sociale soviétique: Essai critique du travail de Charles Bettelheim". Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/21678.
Texto completoEneau, Jérôme. "Vers une modèle d'organisation autoformatrice. Apports du concept de réciprocité à une perspective d'autonomisation en formation". Phd thesis, Université de Strasbourg, 2003. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00588883.
Texto completoGacogne, Marie-Josée. "L’offre de présence, un geste professionnel tourné vers autrui : l’exemple de formateur en Travail social". Thesis, Paris, CNAM, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014CNAM0924/document.
Texto completoThis thesis deals with professionalization of trainers, especially those working in the field of social work training. Its perspective provides a focus which is seldom approach when it comes to professionalization. The stake is to calle in question the communication activity of the trainers when they are in presence of students, the place of the body and gestures as reintroducing sensibility into the communication. That is the key theme of this work. The phenomenology as a theoretical Anchor, showing a phenomenology of activity has been privileged. Offering face-to-face is the concept of intelligibility which has been built to understand how the trainer set about it according to the type of intervention and the type of audience. The methodology is based on two types of interviews (semi structured interviews and interviews namely of confrontation in face of films), then the researcher's observations from films, in fine a crossed analysis of the different results. Reintroducing body language into the activity, giving the gestures back their "symbolic thickness" allowed to justify the specificity of face-to-face activity and give it a fuure with other perspectives
Chatenay, Annie. "Cadre au chômage et formation : les effets du dispositif du Fonds National de l'Emploi sur les trajectoires professionnelles". Aix-Marseille 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001AIX10037.
Texto completoThis study analyses the impacts of the training courses of the National Employment Funds (FNE) on the career paths of unemployed executives. "FNE Cadres" is a training programme of the Minister of Labour and Social Affairs. Its objective is to facilitate the reintegration of unemployed executives into the professional worforce. This study is based principally on a questionnaire sent to all participants in the programme in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region from 1992 to 1994. In addition to examining the effectiveness of the programme, this study describes the role of the institutional partners that implement the programme : The Association for the employment of managers and executives (APEC), the National Agency for Employment (ANPE) and the Regional Directorate of Work, Employment and Professional Training (DRTEFP). The training programme, its effects, and the altered careers of the unemployed executives highlight the veritable metamorphosis that this social class underwent in th 1990s
Gilibert, Daniel. "La norme d'internalité et " l'individu responsable, utile et heureux de l'être "". Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université Toulouse le Mirail - Toulouse II, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00589850.
Texto completoLombardo, Michèle. "Formation et pédagogie syndicales CGT & CFDT 1968-1985 : en relation au droit social, à l'évolution de la société, aux mutations du monde du travail". Paris 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA010708.
Texto completoMazier, Alice. "La formation au travail social et à son exercice en pays moins avancés : une expérience de redéfinition en République Centrafricaine : ses tenants et ses aboutissants 1980-1986". Lyon 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989LYO20052.
Texto completoDuring the period of colonisation, in the different africa french-speaking colonies, the training of social workers consited of personal, termed "social aids" at the time of independance, the training intented for middle executives had been placed and integrated into the medical trianing structure. Sometimes, a community development service supported by the united nations, co-existed with the original forms of social work, and provoked the emergence of a similar type of training for community development agents. This is the case of the central african republic. Therefore, two types of social work co-ewisted. One, called "traditional", and the oth termed "community development" which was inspired by the anglo saxon method. Neither one was nevertheless able to repond to the specific needs of african in general, and the central african republic in particular. In the above-mentioned contry, an attempt was made at a new method of analysis, the original conceptualization, finalized by a double re-ajustement of training and action. It is this method which is presented here
Lefebvre, Philippe. "Formation des grandes entreprises & innovations dans les relations de travail : coordination hiérarchique, gestion de la main d'oeuvre, paternalisme (France, XIXe)". Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040125.
Texto completoSalles, Mylène. "L'évaluation de l'autonomie fonctionnelle des personnes âgées : contribution de la didactique professionnelle à la formation des travailleuses et travailleurs sociaux au Québec". Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/9596.
Texto completoAbstract : It is a known fact that the aging of the population in Quebec has been steadily increasing and statistical figures speak for themselves. The word “aging” in the singular form masks the multiple contexts and processes of aging. For those who are not able to age well, family solidarity, as well as institutional solidarity, that is to say the public ones usually compensate for the loss of autonomy. The Quebec public health policies give structure to home support services following the assessment of the person’s situation with the Multiclientele Assessment Tool (MAT). This tool is used in the entire health and social services network, and by professionals such as social workers (SWs). However, gerontology is rarely taught in the initial training of SWs while these professionals also work with the older population. We reflected on how SWs gained their knowledge when assessing older adults. With regard to knowledge translated into practice, we focused the research on activity theories, occupational didactics and the conceptual framework of mediation. We examined activities performed by experimented professionals in social work when they were assessing functional autonomy of older adults. This was done to identify some of the knowledge applied in their practice and to make such knowledge available for the training of social work students in Quebec. Over 150 hours of observations and 22 individual and group meetings were conducted with volunteer practitioners working in the home support sector of a health and social services centre. The preliminary results of the research were presented to two focus groups: one with SWs who participated in the research, the other with social work teachers. Our results help describe the assessment procedures within the home support organization and differentiate the activity process by which SWs assess the person’s functional autonomy. We note that the knowledge acquired by SWs is based primarily on a detailed knowledge of the territory, the assessment tool and institutions. A second category of knowledge is the conceptualization of the functional autonomy by using the MAT tool as the scope and area of intervention of SWs. Finally, a third category of knowledge refers to the knowledge acquired which is used to interact with older adults and those around them. However, these three categories of knowledge are not reflected in the views of SWs but rather result from our own analysis of their practice. The assessment of functional autonomy is analyzed by the mediation concept. This concept highlights the knowledge acquired by SWs. With regard to knowledge related to practice, we noticed that their classification between the usual categories of theoretical knowledge or practice knowledge was ineffective. We use the occupational didactics vocabulary, such as functional invariants which are related to the assessment of functional autonomy, and activity-based patterns which are related to the assessment itself. Two key moments were identified in the assessment process. The first one includes the information collection and data analysis. The functional autonomy has an impact on the person’s life conditions. It is divided into two areas: mobility and cognition with intervention areas such as the safety and integrity of the person. In this iterative process, the SW identifies with the person what might affect her/his daily life. The assessment process raises two questions: (a) how to resolve this impact? and (b) how the loss of autonomy could be compensated? The information collection and the SW’s reasoning become then an iterative process, since the two elements of the process are linked and in continuous mode. The second moment of the assessment occurs if, in the current iterative process, the SW feels that there is a dissonance. It is essential to identify its nature in order to take it into account and maintain the objective of the activity which is to assess the functional autonomy for compensation purposes. The SW must identify the reason why there is a dissonance in order to be able to pinpoint with the person the inherent need for the loss of autonomy and what could be considered to address it. Taking into account this dissonance has just slowed down the progress of the activity. The reasoning which was previously related to the information collection has given way to the analysis of what may impede the assessment according to the situation. The components that generate the dissonance appear to be related to day-to-day activities, life conditions at the person’s home (consistency/inconsistency, refusal of services, self-neglect, mistreatment, aggressiveness). Assessing the situation becomes more complex because of the dissonance. The functional autonomy is still divided into two areas: mobility and cognition with the same areas of intervention which are the safety and the integrity of the person. However, to do so, the SWs’ reasoning is based on three schemes. In situations where a decision must be made on actions to be taken on a case, it must be referred, for instance, to a service or a profession standard. The reasoning then becomes normative. There are also situations where the SW acts according to her/his values and representations. It is called instinctive reasoning. Finally, the SW can explore these two orientations and choose the path of clinical reasoning designated as ethics. It is then similar to prudential practices which are characterized by uncertainty.
Buteau, Martin. "Les politiques de formation à l'informatique utilisateur : étude empirique". Montpellier 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992MON20299.
Texto completoFerrari, Giovannipaolo. "Au delà des professions ? Le travail à l'époque des médias sociaux". Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016MON30009.
Texto completoThis thesis concerns, firstly, change in workers professional practices of a teamwork of an American high-tech corporation, pushed by ICT. During the research, we tried to develop a dynamic and practical description of the daily life of workers observed in “technologically dense environments” (Bruni 2005; Bruni & Gherardi 2007), who live habitually during their work activities. The “narrative” of these working environments has fostered understanding the operation of the “technological infrastructure” (Gherardi 2007) of the team in charge of managing the presence of that multinational on social media. So we observed that this technological infrastructure is completely different from those observed in the 90s of XX century by many scholars (Joseph 1994; Heath e Luff 1992; Suchman 1997; 2000; Star 1999; Grosjean 2004). This difference translates almost in an anthropological and social change which is evident in the way they work and represent themselves at work
Escalie, Guillaume. "Analyse du travail d'un collectif de formateurs et de ses conséquences sur la formation professionnelle d'un enseignant novice : un exemple en éducation physique et sportive". Phd thesis, Conservatoire national des arts et metiers - CNAM, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00787466.
Texto completoCamara, Lima Laura. "Les représentations sociales de la réduction du temps de travail : un système complexe : étude des indicateurs langagiers des processus de formation des représentations sociales dans trois registres de production de connaissances". Paris, EHESS, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005EHES0058.
Texto completoThe aim of this thesis is to identify social representations of work time reduction in specific contexts where such representations activate intergroup dynamics and mobilize social actors to communicate about. We study specific periods where texts of law are beeng discussed or voted on, when information has been treated or diffused by the press and when opinions have been exchanged between different categories of public agents. The corpus is composed of three kinds of text files (written legislation, neswpaper titles and employees' narratives (testimonies). The files are gathered from the French Labor cde, articles publish in French newspaper Le Monde, and interviews with people employed by the French National Electric company. These three sources produce different dimensions of collective knowledge (expert, public opinion, practice). The process of investigation comprises an examination of the three processes of elaboration of social representations (objectivation, anchoring, thematisation). Pragmatic analyses where performed using a multi-methodological approach confronting "chronologies", "cartographies" and "topologies", dealing with three types of indicaors found in the three levels of language (term of reference, object of reference, topic). Once the specificities of each level were identified, a more global analysis was performed (to compare the results by kind of text and analyses) in order to establish a general framework for the representational field. Finally, a model is proposed to illustrate the social representation as a dynamic system
Lima, Léa. "L'État social et les jeunes : une comparaison France-Québec des systèmes d'assistance-jeunesse". Phd thesis, Université de la Méditerranée - Aix-Marseille II, 2004. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00129548.
Texto completoTandjigora, Fodié. "Formation et insertion socioprofessionnelle des diplômés maliens en France : sociologie d'une immigration qualifiée invisible". Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPCC039.
Texto completoThe work basically seeks to describe the school career of Malian graduates in France: their itineraries, the trainings followed and their integration in France in the different spheres of activity. Through our investigations, we intend to demonstrate the existence of a new form of Malian immigration which is the converse of the one known before under its working-class form. The thesis is thus meant to deconstruct the dominating paradigm in terms of the migration of Subsaharan Africans especially Malians. The immigration of Malian graduates is also inscribed within the framework of the qualified immigration issue which gives way to the debate about brain-drain or migration of competences. This implies that the immigration of Malian graduates is not disconnected from the global context of globalization. The latter supposes that job recruitment has become international going beyond simple national borders. Progressively, the need for skilled workers has grown up in many developed countries but this need is difficult to fulfill on the national territory only that is why qualified foreign personnel is recruited. This resort to foreign workers gives birth to great debates in scientific literature as well as in programs on TV and radio. These debates are mainly articulated around two main positions: the nationalists and the internationalists. For the nationalists, the recruitment of qualified workers from developing countries is a form of talents' looting. In fact, by recruiting from the tiny stock of national « elites », this has the risk of endangering the development of poor countries. It is a question of an asymmetric relation between developed and developing countries which is consequently concretized by gain and loss relationships. However, the position of the internationalists is against the dramatization of the phenomenon of brain-drain. The extent of the phenomenon would be exaggerated by the lack of real figures and people have focused more on the Tosses than seeing it as a strategy of follow-up for the stakeholders. Besides, the internationalists have specified that the talents existing in foreign developed countries do not have all the sectors of integration in their countries of origin. These countries should first work to set up better conditions of return. This is what has been noticed with Malian graduates among whom some have received an advanced training in the domain of industrial robotics for instance. In addition, it is revealed that graduates are not that interested in all the debates about brain-drain but they rather see it as a way towards social promotion. We describe in this study, the process of integration of Malian graduates into the job market in France according to the different sectors of activity
Moukarzel, Dalal. "La formation continue des enseignants des écoles indépendantes au Qatar : étude de cas". Phd thesis, Université de Haute Alsace - Mulhouse, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00666113.
Texto completoCissokho, Sidy. "Le contrat social sénégalais au ras du bitume (1985-2014) : de la formation du groupe professionnel des chauffeurs au renforcement des institutions politiques". Thesis, Paris 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA01D092.
Texto completoThis research puts under scrutiny the formation of a social group through the daily work of a set of actors, such as the drivers of public transport, political parties and the administration representatives. It reconsiders the most common explanation on the stability of Senegalese political institutions: the hypothesis of the religious social contract. In my case, the study of the social contract takes place outside the religious contract in the context of post structural adjustment. The research highlights a circular process where political institutions build social groups, which in return reinforce political institutions. Structural adjustment policies have upset the social stratification of the transport world. They have allowed a new type of drivers' social climbing, who own vehicles. Mutual societies that were already in the motor parks have been symbolically invested by new significations. They will henceforth represent the driver profession. During the 1990s, with the help of unionists, the leaders of these organisations have progressively integrated local configurations of actors gathering representatives of political parties and administrations. This has given them additional means to reaffirm the existence of the driver group. Nowadays, this professional group asserts itself through the control of driver's work and the designation of the leaders of the group. On the other side, the existence of the driver group legitimates political institutions by perpetuating the belief that these institutions are above the rest of the society. The driver representatives' brokering practices with political parties and administrations allow us to study how significant these beliefs are
Emilie, Bourdu. "L'évaluation des Dispositifs Institutionnels Territoriaux sur les marchés locaux du travail. Le cas du Service Public Régional de Formation professionnelle en Poitou-Charentes et de l'expérimentation sociale "Groupement d'Activités"". Phd thesis, Université de Poitiers, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00742678.
Texto completoHuchette, Michaël. "Evaluation expérimentale de l'apport, pour une formation d'ingénieurs, d'un simulateur informatique en travaux pratiques de bureau d'études mécaniques". Phd thesis, École normale supérieure de Cachan - ENS Cachan, 2002. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00136872.
Texto completoLafont, Pascal. "Les acteurs de la reconnaissance et de la validation des acquis de l'experience : défis et enjeux de leurs mises en oeuvres pour et par les organisations de travail, de formation, et de certification". Thesis, Paris Est, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PEST0070.
Texto completoThe study of the challenges and stakes relating to the implementation of the recognition and the validation of informal and non formal learning relates to the representations and the behaviors which are expressed as well through the speeches argumentatives than the intrigues as they are of individual or institutional nature. However, several systems of representations and positioning interpenetrate according to a typology of the actors met in the training companies and certification, even of work. This interaction is as much the fruit of negotiations as of social transactions which are nourished mutually insofar as the level of reflexivity of the actors enables them to weave bonds between course of validation and lifelong learning. On a European and international scale, the universality of the character of recognition and validation of the informal and non formal learning is put to the test of intercultural, fruit of meetings between injunctions and adaptations
Vinclet, Patricia. "Les infirmières hospitalières en Basse-Normandie, groupe social ou groupe professionnel? : essai de géographie sociale". Caen, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006CAEN1463.
Texto completoPinot, Bénédicte. "Vie quotidienne au travail et apprentissage dans les communautés professionnelles : l'exemple du réseau des « Ateliers de Pédagogie Personnalisée »". Thesis, Paris Est, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PESC0028.
Texto completoThe « Ateliers de Pédagogie Personnalisée » or APP network, celebrating its 30th anniversary in 2015, provides an « informal » dynamic of collective training. That training framework, founded by stakeholders in lifelong guidance, professional insertion and training, to answer to the malaise of the angry youth, has been gradually extended to the national territory. Fed from self-expression among stakeholders in the APP network of Upper Normandy, this inductive research brings a new perception of this professional group.We have highlighted a connection between the form of the APP collective and the role of the shared vision, called « APP spirit ». The reason of this connection would be an informal learning process, with on one side a buddy system ; on the other side « autoformation sociale existentielle » of the collective. We have seen how the idea emerges of an informal « professional community » APP in which a rhizome would develop, i.e. an underground configuration of « social privacy spaces » seen as local learning places. This community » would be a group with a cultural history, core values, a collective identity and a specific professional nature due to its professional « practices ». The sustainability of the APP network could be mainly linked to this specific form of learning
Dirani, Agathe. "Créativité, insertion professionnelle et parcours de formation : une étude empirique des inégalités de créativité, de leurs effets et leur construction". Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017UBFCH007.
Texto completoCreativity, as a meta-competence mobilized in various fields of action, has sparked work in various social science disciplines. If it received few interest in educational sciences, it nevertheless appears as a particularly interesting capital for whom study the educational trajectories. If the French education system has kept creativity out of his curriculum, he is now wondering about the value of developing the necessary resources for young people to exercise this mode of action. Based on an empirical survey involving 1551 young people who had completed their initial training for less than 10 years, in the context of the low take-up of creativity by educational institutions, this work rises questions about three main points: the shape of the distribution of the creative potential and achievements, the effects associated with this potential on the access to employment, the quality of employment and its mode of development. We emphazised results at three levels. The creative potential presents a strong inter- individual dispersion but is not determined by the social class. This creative potential does not affect access to employment, but it increases path instability, reduces the likelihood of a permanent contract, and promotes the satisfaction of basic needs in a professional context closely related to well-being. Little developed in the school context, creative potential is stimulated above all by the extracurricular activities and the professional environment. The educational activities seem to allow some exposure to the development of creativity, which nevertheless seems to be socially differentiated. Moreover, the opportunities given by the educational system to develop its creativity depend on the characteristics of the educational track, and in particular on the status of the attended schools
Bodin, Romuald. "Sens pratique et sens de la pratique en éducation spécialisée : contribution à l'étude de la gestion collective des différences et des égalités sociales". Paris, EHESS, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008EHES0102.
Texto completoThe aim of this thesis is to work, at one and the same time, on specialized educators' concrete practices and on the purpose of this practice according to social, institutional, political context. We describe and analyse professional activities admittedly complex and ambivalent, not to say ambiguous, but which can be understood in a more general process of bureaucratic control and regulation of social connections established by the modem social State. Thereby we have to primarily re-build the «practical sense» of specialized educator by means of ethnographic observation method. Then we have to understand social trajectories that predispose to this activity and finally rethink those observations in the historical frame of their appearance and evolution
Sevilla, Ariel. "Travailler dans l'automobile. Le rôle de la formation continue en France, en Argentine et au Brésil (1980-2004)". Phd thesis, Université de Versailles-Saint Quentin en Yvelines, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00492186.
Texto completoGrasset, Raphaël. "Apprenance et équipes de travail : mise à l’épreuve d’une évaluation individuelle du rapport à l’apprendre dans les interactions des collectifs". Thesis, Paris 10, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA100029.
Texto completoAlthough individuals are encouraged to be solely responsible for updating their knowledge and skills, the creation of value in companies emerges more and more through collective work that require them to learn to work and learn together. An exploratory study on the possibility of learning within teams reveals the complexity of the coupling between the individual and the collective. From this context emerges the problem of the link between interindividual differences in relation to learning and the interactions within working collectives.We suggest addressing these interindividual differences through the notion of learning readiness (“apprenance” in French). Our validation study confirms the triadic structure of learning readiness, its stability, its valence and its object while providing a psychometric scale allowing a situated, stable and standardized evaluation of the concept. This research also makes it possible to understand the peculiarities of learning individuals through their socio-demographic characteristics, the structuring of their knowledge and their sense of professional efficiency.Following an extensive literature review on collective learning processes in the workplace, we suggest using the notion of transactive memory system that supports learning between group members through communication interactions. A study that examines it in the form of networks allows for a relational analysis in the light of learning readiness. It appears that learning readiness offers to the individual a potential for expertise through an optimization of its social strategies and to the company a potential for innovation through the emergence of information bridges compressing the organizational space
Tallon, Hélène. "Pluriactivité et accompagnement : un territoire à l'épreuve. Une expérimentation par la formation menée dans le Haut-Languedoc (Hérault)". Phd thesis, Université Paul Valéry - Montpellier III, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00616677.
Texto completoBourdages-Sylvain, Marie-Pierre. "La mobilisation dans la littérature pédagogique managériale : une analyse de contenu de manuels de formation". Thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA05H025/document.
Texto completoSince 1980, workplace sociology studies have taken an interest in subjectivity in the workplace as a mean of understanding social issues. In a similar fashion, this thesis deals with the way in which the educational management approach promotes engagement, and more particularly engagement as part of a regime based on the mobilization of subjectivities. It is generally conceded that employee mobilization is the classic realm of human resources management (HRM). But is this also true in other fields of organization? Is mobilization valued as highly elsewhere? The assumption is made by Tremblay et al. (2005) who propose a model of analysis based on four organizational fields 1) practices in HRM; 2) work organization; 3) leadership and; 4) vision, mission, objectives and values as so many levers to spur employee mobilization. The main objective of this thesis is to analyze HRM training manuals to establish whether the Tremblay et al. (2005) model is used widely in educational management literature without, however, assuming that this is reflected in concrete work situations. This thesis makes a triple contribution. It shows that employee mobilization and aspects related to it (enablement, motivation, sense of belonging and commitment) are portrayed as central to the new HRM practices by educational management literature in the areas of practices, work organization, leadership, vision, mission, objectives and values. Moreover, it reveals that mobilization is viewed as a source of emancipation – insofar as it is described as a vector of self-realization for the employee and, parallel to this, a path towards profitability for the business. Lastly, the thesis shows that beyond this vast attempt to mobilize subjectivity, educational management literature is the medium of a true work ethos that encourages the strong centrality of professional activity, experience as an end in itself and work relations based on a subjective transaction between both parties. In short, this ethos follows the principles of contemporary management norms. The thesis concludes with an examination of a set of reflections on the individual and social consequences of subjectivity engagement norms disseminated by contemporary management discourse
Ethier, Elie. "L'effritement de l'idéal professionnel et les enjeux identitaires pouvant mener à un problème de santé mentale chez les intervenantes et chez les intervenants oeuvrant au sein d'organismes communautaires et ayant une formation en travail social". Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/5719.
Texto completoSokhna, Moustapha. "FORMATION CONTINUE A DISTANCE DES PROFESSEURS DE MATHEMATIQUES DU SENEGAL : genèse instrumentale de ressources pédagogiques". Phd thesis, Université Montpellier II - Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00917620.
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