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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Drought-Induced tree mortality"

Autor: Grafiati

Publicado: 25 de mayo de 2024

Última modificación: 31 de julio de 2025

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1

Shenkin, Alexander, Benjamin Bolker, Marielos Peña-Claros, Juan Carlos Licona, Nataly Ascarrunz, and Francis E. Putz. "Interactive effects of tree size, crown exposure and logging on drought-induced mortality." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 373, no. 1760 (2018): 20180189. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2018.0189.

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Large trees in the tropics are reportedly more vulnerable to droughts than their smaller neighbours. This pattern is of interest due to what it portends for forest structure, timber production, carbon sequestration and multiple other values given that intensified El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events are expected to increase the frequency and intensity of droughts in the Amazon region. What remains unclear is what characteristics of large trees render them especially vulnerable to drought-induced mortality and how this vulnerability changes with forest degradation. Using a large-scale, lo

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2

Arend, Matthias, Roman M. Link, Rachel Patthey, Günter Hoch, Bernhard Schuldt, and Ansgar Kahmen. "Rapid hydraulic collapse as cause of drought-induced mortality in conifers." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118, no. 16 (2021): e2025251118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2025251118.

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Understanding the vulnerability of trees to drought-induced mortality is key to predicting the fate of forests in a future climate with more frequent and intense droughts, although the underlying mechanisms are difficult to study in adult trees. Here, we explored the dynamic changes of water relations and limits of hydraulic function in dying adults of Norway spruce (Picea abies L.) during the progression of the record-breaking 2018 Central European drought. In trees on the trajectory to drought-induced mortality, we observed rapid, nonlinear declines of xylem pressure that commenced at the ea

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3

Caudullo, Giovanni, and José I. Barredo. "A georeferenced dataset of drought and heat-induced tree mortality in Europe." One Ecosystem 4 (October 2, 2019): e37753. https://doi.org/10.3897/oneeco.4.e37753.

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Global warming is altering climate patterns and the frequency and magnitude of heat and drought events affecting ecosystems worldwide. One of the effects of these changes is tree mortality driven by heat and drought, which have effects in forest ecosystem functions, services and biodiversity. Therefore, systematic observations and georeferenced data on tree mortality is a fundamental prerequisite for a more comprehensive understanding of the complex interactions between climate and forests. Tree mortality is a complex process for which literature presents major knowledge gaps, making predictio

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4

Suarez, María Laura, Yamila Sasal, and Loreta Facciano. "Factors Driving Unexpected Drought-Induced Nothofagus dombeyi Mortality in a Valdivian Temperate Rainforest, Argentina." Forests 15, no. 8 (2024): 1355. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f15081355.

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Understanding the drivers of drought-induced tree mortality remains a significant scientific challenge. Here, we investigated an unexpected mortality event of Nothofagus dombeyi (Mirb.) Oerst. following the 2014–15 drought in a Valdivian rainforest, Argentina. Our focus was on long-term growth trend differences between vital and dead trees, and how the mixing of species in tree neighbourhoods drives tree growth during drought. The inter-annual variation of basal area increments of vital and 2014–15-dead N. dombeyi trees showed a similar pattern through the 1930–2015 period, while the climate–g

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5

Wang, Weifeng, Changhui Peng, Daniel D. Kneeshaw, Guy R. Larocque, and Zhibin Luo. "Drought-induced tree mortality: ecological consequences, causes, and modeling." Environmental Reviews 20, no. 2 (2012): 109–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/a2012-004.

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Drought-induced tree mortality, which rapidly alters forest ecosystem composition, structure, and function, as well as the feedbacks between the biosphere and climate, has occurred worldwide over the past few decades, and is expected to increase pervasively as climate change progresses. The objectives of this review are to (1) highlight the likely ecological consequences of drought-induced tree mortality, (2) synthesize the hypotheses related to drought-induced tree mortality, (3) discuss the implications of current knowledge for modeling tree mortality processes under climate change, and (4)

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6

Gao, Yaqian, Zetao Chen, Jiaxian Chen, et al. "A Bibliometric Analysis of the Mechanisms Underlying Drought-Induced Tree Mortality." Forests 15, no. 6 (2024): 1037. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f15061037.

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Drought intensity and frequency have increased in recent years, which poses significant threats to forest ecosystems, especially in the context of global climate change. This paper is aimed at summarizing the current state of research and global development trends regarding drought-induced tree mortality mechanisms in tree physiology. Developing a robust literature foundation will facilitate in-depth research and foster the exchange of knowledge related to this subject. A literature review was conducted using tools such as VOSviewer, CiteSpace, and the Bibliometrix R-package to review the lite

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7

Hajek, Peter, Roman M. Link, Charles A. Nock, et al. "Mutually inclusive mechanisms of drought‐induced tree mortality." Global Change Biology 28, no. 10 (2022): 3365–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16146.

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8

Anderegg, William R. L., Alan Flint, Cho-ying Huang, et al. "Tree mortality predicted from drought-induced vascular damage." Nature Geoscience 8, no. 5 (2015): 367–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ngeo2400.

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9

Yao, Yitong, Philippe Ciais, Emilie Joetzjer, et al. "The impacts of elevated CO₂ on forest growth, mortality, and recovery in the Amazon rainforest." Earth System Dynamics 15, no. 3 (2024): 763–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/esd-15-763-2024.

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Abstract. The Amazon rainforest plays a crucial role in global carbon storage, but a minor destabilization of these forests could result in considerable carbon loss. Among the external factors affecting vegetation, elevated CO2 (eCO2) levels have long been anticipated to have positive impacts on vegetation, including the direct enhancement of both photosynthesis and productivity and increasing water use efficiency. However, the overall impact of eCO2 on the net carbon balance, especially concerning tree-mortality-induced carbon loss and recovery following extreme drought events, has remained e

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10

Zheng, Wuji, Xiaohua Gou, Jiajia Su, et al. "Physiological and Growth Responses to Increasing Drought of an Endangered Tree Species in Southwest China." Forests 10, no. 6 (2019): 514. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f10060514.

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Research Highlights: We compared annually resolved records of tree-ring width and stable isotope of dead and surviving Fokienia hodginsii (Dunn) Henry et Thomas trees. We provide new insights into the relationships and sensitivity of tree growth to past and current climate, and explored the underlying mechanism of drought-induced mortality in F. hodginsii. Background and Objectives: Drought-induced tree decline and mortality are increasing in many regions around the world. Despite the high number of studies that have explored drought-induced decline, species-specific responses to drought still

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11

Hillabrand, Rachel M., Uwe G. Hacke, and Victor J. Lieffers. "Defoliation constrains xylem and phloem functionality." Tree Physiology 39, no. 7 (2019): 1099–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tpz029.

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AbstractInsect defoliation contributes to tree mortality under drought conditions. Defoliation-induced alterations to the vascular transport structure may increase tree vulnerability to drought; however, this has been rarely studied. To evaluate the response of tree vascular function following defoliation, 2-year-old balsam poplar were manually defoliated, and both physiological and anatomical measurements were made after allowing for re-foliation. Hydraulic conductivity measurements showed that defoliated trees had both increased vulnerability to embolism and decreased water transport efficie

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12

MacAllister, Sarah, Maurizio Mencuccini, Ulf Sommer, et al. "Drought-induced mortality in Scots pine: opening the metabolic black box." Tree Physiology 39, no. 8 (2019): 1358–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tpz049.

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Abstract Forests are sensitive to droughts, which increase the mortality rate of tree species. Various processes have been proposed to underlie drought-induced tree mortality, including hydraulic failure, carbon starvation and increased susceptibility to natural enemies. To give insights into these processes, we assessed the metabolic effects of a mortality-inducing drought on seedlings of Pinus sylvestris L. (Scots Pine), a widespread and important Eurasian species. We found divergence over time in the foliar metabolic composition of droughted vs well-watered seedlings, with the former showin

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13

Sun, Shoujia, Lanfen Qiu, Chunxia He, Chunyou Li, Jinsong Zhang, and Ping Meng. "Drought-Affected Populus simonii Carr. Show Lower Growth and Long-Term Increases in Intrinsic Water-Use Efficiency Prior to Tree Mortality." Forests 9, no. 9 (2018): 564. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f9090564.

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The Three-North Shelter Forest (TNSF) is a critical ecological barrier against sandstorms in northern China, but has shown extensive decline and death in Populus simonii Carr. in the last decade. We investigated the characteristics—tree-ring width, basal area increment (BAI), carbon isotope signature (13Ccor), and intrinsic water-use efficiency (iWUE)—of now-dead, dieback, and non-dieback trees in TNSF shelterbelts of Zhangbei County. Results from the three groups were compared to understand the long-term process of preceding drought-induced death and to identify potential early-warning proxie

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14

Lim, Wontaek, Hong-Chul Park, Sinyoung Park, Jeong-Wook Seo, Jinwon Kim, and Dongwook W. Ko. "Modeling Tree Mortality Induced by Climate Change-Driven Drought: A Case Study of Korean Fir in the Subalpine Forests of Jirisan National Park, South Korea." Forests 16, no. 1 (2025): 84. https://doi.org/10.3390/f16010084.

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Increased drought frequency due to climate change is intensifying tree mortality, a critical issue in forest ecosystem management, especially in vulnerable subalpine ecosystems. Korean fir (Abies koreana E.H. Wilson), an endemic species of South Korea that grows in subalpine areas, is threatened by climate change-induced drought. However, our understanding of drought’s impact on tree mortality, particularly its seasonal and legacy effects, remains limited. To better understand drought-related mortality of Korean fir, we conducted annual mortality surveys, starting in 2012, at 10 fixed transect

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15

Hosseini, Ahmad, Seyed M. Hosseini, and Juan C. Linares. "Site factors and stand conditions associated with Persian oak decline in Zagros mountain forests." Forest Systems 26, no. 3 (2018): e014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/fs/2017263-11298.

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Aim of study: Drought and stand structure are major and interconnected drivers of forest dynamics. Water shortage and tree-to-tree competition may interact under the current climate change scenario, increasing tree mortality. In this study, we aimed to investigate climate trends, site and stand structure effects on tree mortality, with the main hypothesis that drought-induced mortality is higher as competition increases.Area of study: Persian oak forests from Zagros Range, western Iran.Material and Methods: We split the study area into 20 topographical units (TUs), based on aspect, slope and e

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16

Chen, Zhicheng, Shan Li, Junwei Luan, et al. "Prediction of temperate broadleaf tree species mortality in arid limestone habitats with stomatal safety margins." Tree Physiology 39, no. 8 (2019): 1428–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tpz045.

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Abstract A growing body of evidence highlights the occurrence of increased widespread tree mortality during climate change-associated severe droughts; however, in situ long-term drought experiments with multispecies communities for the prediction of tree mortality and exploration of related mechanisms are rather limited in natural environments. We conducted a 7-year afforestation trial with 20 drought-resistant broadleaf tree species in an arid limestone habitat in northern China, where the species displayed a broad range of survival rates. The stomatal and xylem hydraulic traits of all the sp

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17

Hartmann, Henrik. "Carbon starvation during drought-induced tree mortality – are we chasing a myth?" Journal of Plant Hydraulics 2 (November 18, 2015): e005. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/jph.2015.e005.

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Drought-induced tree mortality has received much attention in the recent past. McDowell et al.’s (2008) hydraulic framework links tree hydraulics with carbon dynamics and proposes two non-exclusive mortality mechanisms: carbon starvation (CS) and hydraulic failure (HF). CS is often referred to as the (partial) depletion of non-structural carbohydrates (NSC) in response to stomatal closure, reduced C assimilation and sustained C storage dependency during longer droughts. HF describes a lethal level of xylem dysfunction from runaway embolism during severe droughts. While HF can be readily inferr

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18

Li, Duan, Jianhua Si, Xiaoyou Zhang, et al. "Hydraulic Characteristics of Populus euphratica in an Arid Environment." Forests 10, no. 5 (2019): 407. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f10050407.

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Stable hydraulic conductivity in forest trees maintains healthy tree crowns and contributes to productivity in forest ecosystems. Drought conditions break down this relationship, but the mechanisms are poorly known and may depend on drought severity. To increase the understanding of changes in hydraulic conductivity during drought, we determined hydraulic parameters in Populus euphratica Oliv. (P. euphratica) in naturally arid conditions and in a simulated severe drought using a high-pressure flow meter. The results showed that leaf-specific hydraulic conductance (LSC) of leaf blades was less

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19

Klein, T. "Drought-induced tree mortality: from discrete observations to comprehensive research." Tree Physiology 35, no. 3 (2015): 225–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tpv029.

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20

Adams, Henry D., Maite Guardiola-Claramonte, Greg A. Barron-Gafford, et al. "Temperature sensitivity of drought-induced tree mortality portends increased regional die-off under global-change-type drought." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 106, no. 17 (2009): 7063–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0901438106.

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Large-scale biogeographical shifts in vegetation are predicted in response to the altered precipitation and temperature regimes associated with global climate change. Vegetation shifts have profound ecological impacts and are an important climate-ecosystem feedback through their alteration of carbon, water, and energy exchanges of the land surface. Of particular concern is the potential for warmer temperatures to compound the effects of increasingly severe droughts by triggering widespread vegetation shifts via woody plant mortality. The sensitivity of tree mortality to temperature is dependen

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21

Herrero, Asier, Raquel González-Gascueña, Patricia González-Díaz, Paloma Ruiz-Benito, and Enrique Andivia. "Reduced growth sensitivity to water availability as potential indicator of drought-induced tree mortality risk in a Mediterranean Pinus sylvestris L. forest." Frontiers in Forest and Global Change 6 (February 8, 2024): 1249246. https://doi.org/10.3389/ffgc.2023.1249246.

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Introduction: Drought-associated tree mortality has been increasing worldwide since the last decades, impacting structure and functioning of forest ecosystems, with implications for energy, carbon and water fluxes. However, the understanding of the individual vulnerability to drought-induced mortality is still limited. Methods: We aimed to identify the factors that triggered the mortality of the widely distributed Pinus sylvestris L. in an extensive forest area in central Spain. We compared radial growth patterns in pairs of alive and recently dead individuals that co-occur in close proximity

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22

Hereş, Ana-Maria, Jordi Voltas, Bernat Claramunt López, and Jordi Martínez-Vilalta. "Drought-induced mortality selectively affects Scots pine trees that show limited intrinsic water-use efficiency responsiveness to raising atmospheric CO2." Functional Plant Biology 41, no. 3 (2014): 244. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/fp13067.

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Widespread drought-induced tree mortality has been documented around the world, and could increase in frequency and intensity under warmer and drier conditions. Ecophysiological differences between dying and surviving trees might underlie predispositions to mortality, but are poorly documented. Here we report a study of Scots pines (Pinus sylvestris L.) from two sites located in north-eastern Iberian Peninsula where drought-associated mortality episodes were registered during the last few decades. Time trends of discrimination against 13C (Δ13C) and intrinsic water-use efficiency (WUEi) in tre

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23

Schellenberg, Konstantin, Thomas Jagdhuber, Markus Zehner, et al. "Potential of Sentinel-1 SAR to Assess Damage in Drought-Affected Temperate Deciduous Broadleaf Forests." Remote Sensing 15, no. 4 (2023): 1004. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs15041004.

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Understanding forest decline under drought pressure is receiving research attention due to the increasing frequency of large-scale heat waves and massive tree mortality events. However, since assessing mortality on the ground is challenging and costly, this study explores the capability of satellite-borne Copernicus Sentinel-1 (S-1) C-band radar data for monitoring drought-induced tree canopy damage. As droughts cause water deficits in trees and eventually lead to early foliage loss, the S-1 radiometric signal and polarimetric indices are tested regarding their sensitivities to these effects,

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24

Batllori, Enric, Francisco Lloret, Tuomas Aakala, et al. "Forest and woodland replacement patterns following drought-related mortality." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117, no. 47 (2020): 29720–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2002314117.

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Forest vulnerability to drought is expected to increase under anthropogenic climate change, and drought-induced mortality and community dynamics following drought have major ecological and societal impacts. Here, we show that tree mortality concomitant with drought has led to short-term (mean 5 y, range 1 to 23 y after mortality) vegetation-type conversion in multiple biomes across the world (131 sites). Self-replacement of the dominant tree species was only prevalent in 21% of the examined cases and forests and woodlands shifted to nonwoody vegetation in 10% of them. The ultimate temporal per

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Anderegg, William R. L., Tamir Klein, Megan Bartlett, et al. "Meta-analysis reveals that hydraulic traits explain cross-species patterns of drought-induced tree mortality across the globe." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113, no. 18 (2016): 5024–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1525678113.

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Drought-induced tree mortality has been observed globally and is expected to increase under climate change scenarios, with large potential consequences for the terrestrial carbon sink. Predicting mortality across species is crucial for assessing the effects of climate extremes on forest community biodiversity, composition, and carbon sequestration. However, the physiological traits associated with elevated risk of mortality in diverse ecosystems remain unknown, although these traits could greatly improve understanding and prediction of tree mortality in forests. We performed a meta-analysis on

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26

Fensham, Roderick J., Boris Laffineur, and Craig D. Allen. "To what extent is drought-induced tree mortality a natural phenomenon?" Global Ecology and Biogeography 28, no. 3 (2019): 365–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/geb.12858.

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Hartmann, Henrik, Henry D. Adams, William R. L. Anderegg, Steven Jansen, and Melanie J. B. Zeppel. "Research frontiers in drought-induced tree mortality: crossing scales and disciplines." New Phytologist 205, no. 3 (2015): 965–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.13246.

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Gessler, Arthur, Marcus Schaub, and Nate G. McDowell. "The role of nutrients in drought-induced tree mortality and recovery." New Phytologist 214, no. 2 (2016): 513–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.14340.

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González de Andrés, Ester, and Jesús Julio Camarero. "Disentangling Mechanisms of Drought-Induced Dieback in Pinus nigra Arn. from Growth and Wood Isotope Patterns." Forests 11, no. 12 (2020): 1339. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f11121339.

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The increased frequency and intensity of warming-induced droughts have triggered dieback episodes affecting many forest types and tree species worldwide. Tree plantations are not exempt as they can be more vulnerable to drought than natural forests because of their lower structural and genetic diversity. Therefore, disentangling the physiological mechanisms leading to growth decline and tree mortality can provide tools to adapt forest management to climate change. In this study, we investigated a Pinus nigra Arn. plantation situated in northern Spain, in which some trees showed canopy dieback

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Sun, ShouJia, Shuai Lei, HanSen Jia, Chunyou Li, JinSong Zhang, and Ping Meng. "Tree-Ring Analysis Reveals Density-Dependent Vulnerability to Drought in Planted Mongolian Pines." Forests 11, no. 1 (2020): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f11010098.

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Population density influences tree responses to environmental stresses, such as drought and high temperature. Prolonged drought negatively affects the health of Mongolian pines in forests planted by the Three-North Shelter Forest Program in North China. To understand the relationship between stand density and drought-induced forest decline, and to generate information regarding the development of future management strategies, we analyzed the vulnerability to drought of planted Mongolian pines at three stand densities. A tree-ring width index for trees from each density was established from tre

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Rayachhetry, Min B., George M. Blakeslee, and Ted D. Center. "Predisposition of Melaleuca (Melaleuca quinquenervia) to Invasion by the Potential Biological Control Agent Botryosphaeria ribis." Weed Science 44, no. 3 (1996): 603–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500094418.

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Enhancement of the canker causing ability of Botryosphaeria ribis on melaleuca was studied with respect to stress from simulated drought, low temperature, and defoliation treatments. Low xylem water potential was related to increased level of canker development and subsequent tree mortality. Canker development was enhanced by low temperature treatments with alternating exposure to 6 C for 3 d followed by 4 d at 30 (±5) C for 8 wk. Partial defoliation did not affect canker development but complete defoliation of B. ribis-inoculated ramets resulted in tree mortality within 4 wk. Callusing of mel

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32

Yao, Yitong, Emilie Joetzjer, Philippe Ciais, et al. "Forest fluxes and mortality response to drought: model description (ORCHIDEE-CAN-NHA r7236) and evaluation at the Caxiuanã drought experiment." Geoscientific Model Development 15, no. 20 (2022): 7809–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmd-15-7809-2022.

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Abstract. Extreme drought events in Amazon forests are expected to become more frequent and more intense with climate change, threatening ecosystem function and carbon balance. Yet large uncertainties exist on the resilience of this ecosystem to drought. A better quantification of tree hydraulics and mortality processes is needed to anticipate future drought effects on Amazon forests. Most state-of-the-art dynamic global vegetation models are relatively poor in their mechanistic description of these complex processes. Here, we implement a mechanistic plant hydraulic module within the ORCHIDEE-

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Wang, Yongkang, and Jia Song. "Field-Measured Hydraulic Traits and Remotely Sensed NDVI of Four Subtropical Tree Species Showed Transient Declines during the Drought–Heatwave Event." Forests 14, no. 7 (2023): 1420. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14071420.

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Unpredictable drought–heatwave events occur frequently worldwide, causing low water availability (drought) and high temperatures (hot), with consequences for forest decline and mortality. Our knowledge of the potential instantaneous reactions and subsequent recovery of water-related physiological processes and vegetation indices in hot drought events remains unclear. Here, we investigated how the 2022 summer drought–heatwave event in the subtropical regions of China affected hydraulic traits and NDVI values in the forests of four common subtropical tree species. During the hot drought, the NDV

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Suarez, María L., and Thomas Kitzberger. "Recruitment patterns following a severe drought: long-term compositional shifts in Patagonian forests." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 38, no. 12 (2008): 3002–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x08-149.

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Severe droughts have the potential of inducing transient shifts in forest canopy composition by altering species-specific adult tree mortality patterns. However, permanent vegetation change will occur only if tree recruitment patterns are also affected. Here, we analyze how a massive mortality event triggered by the 1998–1999 drought affected adult and sapling mortality and recruitment in a mixed Nothofagus dombeyi (Mirb.) Blume – Austrocedrus chilensis (D. Don) Flor. et Boult. forests of northern Patagonia. Comparing drought-induced and tree-fall gaps, we assessed changes in forest compositio

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Malone, Sparkle. "Monitoring Changes in Water Use Efficiency to Understand Drought Induced Tree Mortality." Forests 8, no. 10 (2017): 365. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f8100365.

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Sala, Anna, Frida Piper, and Günter Hoch. "Physiological mechanisms of drought-induced tree mortality are far from being resolved." New Phytologist 186, no. 2 (2010): 274–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.03167.x.

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Redmond, Miranda D., and Nichole N. Barger. "Tree regeneration following drought- and insect-induced mortality in piñon-juniper woodlands." New Phytologist 200, no. 2 (2013): 402–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.12366.

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Peng, Changhui, Zhihai Ma, Xiangdong Lei, et al. "A drought-induced pervasive increase in tree mortality across Canada's boreal forests." Nature Climate Change 1, no. 9 (2011): 467–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nclimate1293.

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Adams, Henry D., Melanie J. B. Zeppel, William R. L. Anderegg, et al. "A multi-species synthesis of physiological mechanisms in drought-induced tree mortality." Nature Ecology & Evolution 1, no. 9 (2017): 1285–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41559-017-0248-x.

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Redmond, Miranda D., Neil S. Cobb, Michael J. Clifford, and Nichole N. Barger. "Woodland recovery following drought-induced tree mortality across an environmental stress gradient." Global Change Biology 21, no. 10 (2015): 3685–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12976.

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Zhang, Xiongqing, Yuancai Lei, Yong Pang, Xianzhao Liu, and Jinzeng Wang. "Tree mortality in response to climate change induced drought across Beijing, China." Climatic Change 124, no. 1-2 (2014): 179–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10584-014-1089-0.

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Zhang, Shubin, Guojing Wen, and Daxin Yang. "Drought-Induced Mortality Is Related to Hydraulic Vulnerability Segmentation of Tree Species in a Savanna Ecosystem." Forests 10, no. 8 (2019): 697. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f10080697.

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Vulnerability segmentation (VS) has been widely suggested to protect stems and trunks from hydraulic failure during drought events. In many ecosystems, some species have been shown to be non-segmented (NS species). However, it is unclear whether drought-induced mortality is related to VS. To understand this, we surveyed the mortality and recruitment rate and measured the hydraulic traits of leaves and stems as well as the photosynthesis of six tree species over five years (2012–2017) in a savanna ecosystem in Southwest China. Our results showed that the NS species exhibited a higher mortality

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Gessler, Arthur, Maxime Cailleret, Jobin Joseph, et al. "Drought induced tree mortality - a tree-ring isotope based conceptual model to assess mechanisms and predispositions." New Phytologist 219, no. 2 (2018): 485–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.15154.

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Wang, Ye, Ting Liao, Liqin Guo, Guobin Liu, and Benye Xi. "Hydraulics Facilitate Urban Forest Establishment by Informing Tree Dynamics under Drought." Forests 14, no. 12 (2023): 2415. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14122415.

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Urban forests provide considerable ecosystem services for city dwellers, yet the function of forest species is increasingly challenged by urban drought. Understanding drought tolerance of urban forest species would facilitate vegetation conservation and establishment within urban ecosystems. Here, we report on the drought resistance of leaves for two exotic and three indigenous tree species common to the Jing-Jin-Ji metropolitan region (covering Beijing, Tianjin, and Hebei province) of north China. Xylem vulnerability to drought-induced embolism and leaf gas exchange, together with various mor

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45

Costa, Danilo Pereira, Eduardo Sanches Stuchi, Eduardo Augusto Girardi, et al. "Hybrid Rootstocks for Valencia Sweet Orange in Rainfed Cultivation Under Tropical Savannah Climate." Journal of Agricultural Science 12, no. 11 (2020): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jas.v12n11p40.

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The performance of Valencia sweet orange grafted onto 41 hybrid citrus rootstocks was evaluated for 11 years in rainfed cultivation under tropical savannah climate (Aw type) in Brazil, in addition to three selections of the standard drought-tolerant Rangpur lime and two selections of Sunki mandarin. Drought tolerance, assessed by visual score of leaf wilting, was directly related to the mean fruit yield. Indio and Riverside citrandarins, Tropical Sunki mandarin and the hybrid TSKC &times; CTSW-028 were grouped with the most productive selections of Rangpur lime, all of them inducing large

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46

Martínez-Vilalta, Jordi, Francisco Lloret, and David D. Breshears. "Drought-induced forest decline: causes, scope and implications." Biology Letters 8, no. 5 (2011): 689–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2011.1059.

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A large number of episodes of forest mortality associated with drought and heat stress have been detected worldwide in recent decades, suggesting that some of the world's forested ecosystems may be already responding to climate change. Here, we summarize a special session titled ‘Drought-induced forest decline: causes, scope and implications’ within the 12th European Ecological Federation Congress, held in Ávila (Spain) from 25 to 29 September 2011. The session focused on the interacting causes and impacts of die-off episodes at the community and ecosystem levels, and highlighted recent events

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Chang-Chang, SHAO, DUAN Hong-Lang, ZHAO Xi-Zhou, and DING Gui-Jie. "Research progress on the prediction of drought death point and the mechanism of drought- induced tree mortality." Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology 49, no. 2 (2025): 221–31. https://doi.org/10.17521/cjpe.2023.0319.

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Liu, Qiuyu, Changhui Peng, Robert Schneider, et al. "TRIPLEX-Mortality model for simulating drought-induced tree mortality in boreal forests: Model development and evaluation." Ecological Modelling 455 (September 2021): 109652. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2021.109652.

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Zhang, Qingyin, Ming’an Shao, Xiaoxu Jia, and Xiaorong Wei. "Relationship of Climatic and Forest Factors to Drought- and Heat-Induced Tree Mortality." PLOS ONE 12, no. 1 (2017): e0169770. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0169770.

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He, Peng, Jordi Sardans, Xiaoyu Wang, et al. "Nutritional changes in trees during drought‐induced mortality: A comprehensive meta‐analysis and a field study." Global Change Biology 30, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.17133.

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AbstractBoth macronutrients and micronutrients are essential for tree growth and development through participating in various ecophysiological processes. However, the impact of the nutritional status of trees on their ability to withstand drought‐induced mortality remains inconclusive. We thus conducted a comprehensive meta‐analysis, compiling data on 11 essential nutrients from 44 publications (493 independent observations). Additionally, a field study was conducted on Pinus sylvestris L. trees with varying drought‐induced vitality loss in the “Visp” forest in southern Switzerland. No consist

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