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Literatura académica sobre el tema "Détection de faux en profondeur"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Détection de faux en profondeur"
Bendjaballah, Soumaya, Redha Lakehal, Farid Aimer, Rabeh Bouharagua, Radouane Boukarroucha y Abdelmalek Brahami. "False aneurism of the aortic arch with bypass on the left lung. A case report". Batna Journal of Medical Sciences (BJMS) 5, n.º 1 (25 de diciembre de 2018): 82–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.48087/bjmscr.2018.5119.
Texto completoDoko, A., A. Verhulst, V. S. Pandey, Philippe Büscher y Veerle Lejon. "Détection d'antigènes circulants au cours d'une infection expérimentale à T. brucei brucei chez des bovins Borgou, Lagunaire et zébus Bororo blancs". Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 49, n.º 3 (1 de marzo de 1996): 207–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.9514.
Texto completoPERNOD, P., B. PIWAKOWSKI, J. C. TRICOT, B. DELANNOY y J. M. PIERRE. "DÉTECTION D'OBJETS DIFFRACTANTS À FAIBLE PROFONDEUR PAR MÉTHODES SISMIQUES : MODÉLISATION PHYSIQUE". Le Journal de Physique Colloques 51, n.º C2 (febrero de 1990): C2–749—C2–752. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jphyscol:19902174.
Texto completoRegniers, Olivier, Lionel Bombrun y Christian Germain. "Modélisation de texture basée sur les ondelettes pour la détection de parcelles viticoles à partir d'images Pléiades panchromatiques". Revue Française de Photogrammétrie et de Télédétection, n.º 208 (8 de septiembre de 2014): 117–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.52638/rfpt.2014.122.
Texto completoPuig-Verges, N. y M. G. Schweitzer. "Détection précoce des psychoses et élimination des faux positifs dans les troubles de lˈadolescence". Annales Médico-psychologiques, revue psychiatrique 159, n.º 4 (mayo de 2001): 302–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0003-4487(01)00048-8.
Texto completoLe Maire, Pauline y Marc Munschy. "L'effet de la géométrie sur la précision dans l'estimation de la profondeur d'un réseau de type pipeline avec la méthode magnétique". E3S Web of Conferences 342 (2022): 02006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202234202006.
Texto completoDumarcheri, Amélie y Yann Fournisii. "Une transition Canada Dry ? Les faux-semblants de la gouvernance des ressources naturelles au Canada". Revue Gouvernance 13, n.º 2 (27 de marzo de 2017): 11–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1039238ar.
Texto completoTabbagh, Alain y Albert Hesse. "Influence de l'anisotropie du champ primaire en magnéto-tellurique et en prospection électrique avec champ primaire uniforme pour la détection à faible profondeur". Revue d'Archéométrie 13, n.º 1 (1989): 79–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/arsci.1989.875.
Texto completoZIDAOUI, I., C. JOANNIS, J. WERTEL, S. ISEL, C. WEMMERT, J. VAZQUEZ y M. DUFRESNE. "Utilisation de l’intelligence artificielle pour la validation des mesures en continu de la pollution des eaux usées". Techniques Sciences Méthodes 11 (21 de noviembre de 2022): 39–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.36904/tsm/202211039.
Texto completoMacKenzie1, Kaitlin y Florence Dubois. "« La seule constance… c’est l’inconstance »". Criminologie 52, n.º 1 (6 de mayo de 2019): 157–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1059544ar.
Texto completoTesis sobre el tema "Détection de faux en profondeur"
Tak, Hemlata. "End-to-End Modeling for Speech Spoofing and Deepfake Detection". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2023. https://accesdistant.sorbonne-universite.fr/login?url=https://theses-intra.sorbonne-universite.fr/2023SORUS104.pdf.
Texto completoVoice biometric systems are being used in various applications for secure user authentication using automatic speaker verification technology. However, these systems are vulnerable to spoofing attacks, which have become even more challenging with recent advances in artificial intelligence algorithms. There is hence a need for more robust, and efficient detection techniques. This thesis proposes novel detection algorithms which are designed to perform reliably in the face of the highest-quality attacks. The first contribution is a non-linear ensemble of sub-band classifiers each of which uses a Gaussian mixture model. Competitive results show that models which learn sub-band specific discriminative information can substantially outperform models trained on full-band signals. Given that deep neural networks are more powerful and can perform both feature extraction and classification, the second contribution is a RawNet2 model. It is an end-to-end (E2E) model which learns features directly from raw waveform. The third contribution includes the first use of graph neural networks (GNNs) with an attention mechanism to model the complex relationship between spoofing cues present in spectral and temporal domains. We propose an E2E spectro-temporal graph attention network called RawGAT-ST. RawGAT-ST model is further extended to an integrated spectro-temporal graph attention network, named AASIST which exploits the relationship between heterogeneous spectral and temporal graphs. Finally, this thesis proposes a novel data augmentation technique called RawBoost and uses a self-supervised, pre-trained speech model as a front-end to improve generalisation in the wild conditions
Cord, Matthieu. "Analyse d'images aériennes haute résolution : détection et modélisation du bâti en zone urbaine". Cergy-Pontoise, 1998. http://biblioweb.u-cergy.fr/theses/98CERG0054.pdf.
Texto completoM'Saad, Soumaya. "Détection de changement de comportement de vie chez la personne âgée par images de profondeur". Thesis, Rennes 1, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022REN1S039.
Texto completoThe number of elderly people in the world is constantly increasing, hence the challenge of helping them to continue to live at home and ageing in good health. This PhD takes part in this public health issue and proposes the detection of the person behavior change based on the recording of activities in the home by low-cost depth sensors that guarantee anonymity and that operate autonomously day and night. After an initial study combining image classification by machine learning approaches, a method based on Resnet-18 deep neural networks was proposed for fall and posture position detection. This approach gave good results with a global accuracy of 93.44% and a global sensitivity of 93.24%. The detection of postures makes possible to follow the state of the person and in particular the behavior changes which are assumed to be the routine loss. Two strategies were deployed to monitor the routine. The first one examines the succession of activities in the day by computing an edit distance or a dynamic deformation of the day, the other one consists in classifying the day into routine and non-routine by combining supervised (k-means and k-modes), unsupervised (Random Forest) or a priori knowledge about the person's routine. These strategies were evaluated both on real data recorded in EHPAD in two frail people and on simulated data created to fill the lack of real data. They have shown the possibility to detect different behavioral change scenarios (abrupt, progressive, recurrent) and prove that depth sensors can be used in EHPAD or in the home of an elderly person
Allione, Julien. "Construction et validation d'un protocole visant à améliorer la détection du mensonge : une démarche de psychologie expérimentale appliquée". Toulouse 2, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008TOU20102.
Texto completoIn the last decades, research assessing the veracity of suspects statements, witnesses and alleged victims has become of great importance in eyewitness testimony scientifique literature. Indeed, statements are given a crucial role in eyewitness evidence. However, detecting a wrong statement is a difficult task, Several researches highlighted the inaccuracy for detecting false statement. Experimental studies tried to propose relevant cues to detect liar behaviour. Studies looking into verbal cues are a lot more promising than thoes interested in non-verbal cues. Two approaches analyzing principally written transcriptions of oral statements are currently subject to a lot of attention. One is the Criteria-Based Content Analysis (Steller and Köhnken, 1989) and the other is the Reality Monitoring (Johnson and Raye, 1989). Unfortunately, thoses approaches present few weakness. The first step of our research program consisted in extracting the most relevant verbal cues. In the same time, we tried to increase the criteria efficiency, using particular interviewing procedures. Then, we have submited the extracted cues to law offenders, in order to know if on the basis of transcription, those cues could allow better scoring in detecting sincere or untruthful testimonies. Finally, we tested if our approach would still be effective without having to retranscribe statements. The results show an improvment in detecting sincere to untruthfull testimonies
Nazir, Souha. "Evaluation d’un système de détection surfacique ‘Kinect V2’ dans différentes applications médicales". Thesis, Brest, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018BRES0101.
Texto completoIn recent years, one of the major technological innovations has been the introduction of depth cameras that can be used in a wide range of applications, including robotics, computer vision, automation, etc. These devices have opened up new opportunities for scientific research applied to the medical field. In this thesis, we will evaluate the potential use of the "Kinect V2" depth camera in order to respond to current clinical issues in radiotherapy and resuscitation in intensive care unit.Given that radiotherapy treatment is administered over several sessions, one of the key task is to daily reposition the patient in the same way as during the planning session.The precision of such repositioning is impacted by the respiratory motion. On the other hand, the movements of the machine as well as the possible movements of the patient can lead to machine / machine or machine /patient collisions. We propose a surface detection system for the management of inter and intra-fraction motion in external radiotherapy. This system is based on a rigid surface registration algorithm to estimate the treatment position and a real-time collision detection system to ensure patient safety during the treatment.Obtained results are encouraging and show a good agreement with available clinical systems.Concerning medical resuscitation, there is a need for new non-invasive and non-contact devices in order to optimize patient care. Non-invasive monitoring of spontaneous breathing for unstable patients is crucial in the intensive care unit. In this context, we propose a non-contact measurement system capable of calculating the parameters of patient's ventilation by observing thoracic morphological movements. The developed method gives a clinically acceptable precision. Such system is the first to solve previously described issue
Al, chanti Dawood. "Analyse Automatique des Macro et Micro Expressions Faciales : Détection et Reconnaissance par Machine Learning". Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019GREAT058.
Texto completoFacial expression analysis is an important problem in many biometric tasks, such as face recognition, face animation, affective computing and human computer interface. In this thesis, we aim at analyzing facial expressions of a face using images and video sequences. We divided the problem into three leading parts.First, we study Macro Facial Expressions for Emotion Recognition and we propose three different levels of feature representations. Low-level feature through a Bag of Visual Word model, mid-level feature through Sparse Representation and hierarchical features through a Deep Learning based method. The objective of doing this is to find the most effective and efficient representation that contains distinctive information of expressions and that overcomes various challenges coming from: 1) intrinsic factors such as appearance and expressiveness variability and 2) extrinsic factors such as illumination, pose, scale and imaging parameters, e.g., resolution, focus, imaging, noise. Then, we incorporate the time dimension to extract spatio-temporal features with the objective to describe subtle feature deformations to discriminate ambiguous classes.Second, we direct our research toward transfer learning, where we aim at Adapting Facial Expression Category Models to New Domains and Tasks. Thus we study domain adaptation and zero shot learning for developing a method that solves the two tasks jointly. Our method is suitable for unlabelled target datasets coming from different data distributions than the source domain and for unlabelled target datasets with different label distributions but sharing the same context as the source domain. Therefore, to permit knowledge transfer between domains and tasks, we use Euclidean learning and Convolutional Neural Networks to design a mapping function that map the visual information coming from facial expressions into a semantic space coming from a Natural Language model that encodes the visual attribute description or use the label information. The consistency between the two subspaces is maximized by aligning them using the visual feature distribution.Third, we study Micro Facial Expression Detection. We propose an algorithm to spot micro-expression segments including the onset and offset frames and to spatially pinpoint in each image space the regions involved in the micro-facial muscle movements. The problem is formulated into Anomaly Detection due to the fact that micro-expressions occur infrequently and thus leading to few data generation compared to natural facial behaviours. In this manner, first, we propose a deep Recurrent Convolutional Auto-Encoder to capture spatial and motion feature changes of natural facial behaviours. Then, a statistical based model for estimating the probability density function of normal facial behaviours while associating a discriminating score to spot micro-expressions is learned based on a Gaussian Mixture Model. Finally, an adaptive thresholding technique for identifying micro expressions from natural facial behaviour is proposed.Our algorithms are tested over deliberate and spontaneous facial expression benchmarks
Brazey, Denis. "Reconnaissance de formes et suivi de mouvements en 4D temps-réel : Restauration de cartes de profondeur". Thesis, Rouen, INSA, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ISAM0019.
Texto completoIn this dissertation, we are interested in several issues related to 3D data processing. The first one concerns people detection and tracking in depth map sequences. We propose an improvement of an existing method based on a segmentation stage followed by a tracking module. The second issue is head detection and modelling in 3D point clouds. In order to do this, we adopt a probabilistic approach based on a new spherical mixture model. The last considered application deals with the restoration of deteriorated depth maps. To solve this problem, we propose to use a surface approximation method based on interpolation Dm-splines with scale transforms to approximate and restore the image. Presented results illustrate the efficiency of the developed algorithms
Artaud, Chloé. "Détection des fraudes : de l’image à la sémantique du contenu : application à la vérification des informations extraites d’un corpus de tickets de caisse". Thesis, La Rochelle, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LAROS002/document.
Texto completoCompanies, administrations, and sometimes individuals, have to face many frauds on documents they receive from outside or process internally. Invoices, expense reports, receipts...any document used as proof can be falsified in order to earn more money or not to lose it. In France, losses due to fraud are estimated at several billion euros per year. Since the flow of documents exchanged, whether digital or paper, is very important, it would be extremely costly and time-consuming to have them all checked by fraud detection experts. That’s why we propose in our thesis a system for automatic detection of false documents. While most of the work in automatic document detection focuses on graphic clues, we seek to verify the textual information in the document in order to detect inconsistencies or implausibilities.To do this, we first compiled a corpus of documents that we digitized. After correcting the characters recognition outputs and falsifying part of the documents, we extracted the information and modelled them in an ontology, in order to keep the semantic links between them. The information thus extracted, and increased by its possible disambiguation, can be verified against each other within the document and through the knowledge base established. The semantic links of ontology also make it possible to search for information in other sources of knowledge, particularly on the Internet
Dubois, Amandine. "Mesure de la fragilité et détection de chutes pour le maintien à domicile des personnes âgées". Phd thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2014. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01070972.
Texto completoAuvinet, Edouard. "Analyse d’information tridimensionnelle issue de systèmes multi-caméras pour la détection de la chute et l’analyse de la marche". Thèse, Rennes 2, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/9770.
Texto completoThis thesis is concerned with defining new clinical investigation method to assess the impact of ageing on motricity. In particular, this thesis focuses on two main possible disturbance during ageing : the fall and walk impairment. This two motricity disturbances still remain unclear and their clinical analysis presents real scientist and technological challenges. In this thesis, we propose novel measuring methods usable in everyday life or in the walking clinic, with a minimum of technical constraints. In the first part, we address the problem of fall detection at home, which was widely discussed in previous years. In particular, we propose an approach to exploit the subject’s volume, reconstructed from multiple calibrated cameras. These methods are generally very sensitive to occlusions that inevitably occur in the home and we therefore propose an original approach much more robust to these occultations. The efficiency and real-time operation has been validated on more than two dozen videos of falls and lures, with results approaching 100 % sensitivity and specificity with at least four or more cameras. In the second part, we go a little further in the exploitation of reconstructed volumes of a person at a particular motor task : the treadmill, in a clinical diagnostic. In this section we analyze more specifically the quality of walking. For this we develop the concept of using depth camera for the quantification of the spatial and temporal asymmetry of lower limb movement during walking. After detecting each step in time, this method makes a comparison of surfaces of each leg with its corresponding symmetric leg in the opposite step. The validation performed on a cohort of 20 subjects showed the viability of the approach.
Réalisé en cotutelle avec le laboratoire M2S de Rennes 2
Libros sobre el tema "Détection de faux en profondeur"
Brissot, Eliane. La détection du potentiel: Un vrai "faux" problème. Paris]: Cahiers d'information du directeur de personnel, 1993.
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