Tesis sobre el tema "Contrôle de transition par aspiration"
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Egreteau, Baptiste. "Contrôle de transition laminaire turbulent par aspiration pariétale à travers des matériaux poreux innovants". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulouse, ISAE, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ESAE0069.
Texto completoThis thesis focuses on the development and implementation of permeable materials made from metal powders for controlling the laminar-turbulent transition of the boundary layer by wall suction. This suction, usually applied through laser-microperforated titanium sheets, aims to delay the transition of the boundary layer to the turbulent regime, reduce drag and thus reduce aircraft fuel consumption.Two different manufacturing processes have been used to produce new porous materials: Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) and Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF). SPS is an electric field assisted sintering process. It has been used in partial densification with coarse TA6V powder to control material permeability via manufacturing parameters. LPBF is an additive manufacturing process. It was used with Inconel 718 powder in two different ways: by designing materials with a lattice structure and by creating a lack of fusion by reducing the energy supplied to the powder. These three families of materials were characterised by measuring their permeability, roughness, acoustic resistance and the morphology of their porous networks.The characterisation of microporous materials made by SPS and LPBF showed that it was possible to control permeability with a wide range of porosities. Analysis of the morphology of their porous networks has highlighted the anisotropy of the porous networks. For SPS, this anisotropy appears with a sintering pressure of 20 MPa and is favourable to flow through the material. For LPBF, the anisotropy is favourable to flow in the plane of the powder beds.This characterisation made it possible to compare their performances and choose the process with the appropriate manufacturing parameters in order to produce a large permeable panel. This upscaling study was carried out for the LPBF in the absence of fusion as well as the SPS, and the manufacture of a complete suction panel was completed for the latter process. The SPS panel is rougher than a laser microperforated sheet, with similar permeability and slightly less acoustic resistivity.This characterisation made it possible to compare their performance and choose the process with the appropriate manufacturing parameters to produce a large-scale permeable panel. This upscaling study was carried out for LPBF with a lack of fusion as well as for SPS, and the manufacture of a complete suction panel was completed for the latter process. The SPS panel is rougher than a laser microperforated sheet, of similar permeability and slightly less acoustically resistive.A flat plate-type model incorporating suction chambers was designed to study the transition of the boundary layer in a 2D flow without a pressure gradient. This model was installed in the TRIN2 research wind tunnel, dedicated to experiments on the transition. First, the transition position on the flat plate for a smooth case was determined to have a reference case. Then, a microperforated sheet and the SPS panel were mounted successively. The transition position was measured for each panel with and without suction. For the two porous panels, the transition position without suction was earlier than for the smooth case. For the microperforated sheet, this is mainly due to an acoustic impedance condition that over-amplifies the Tollmien-Schlichting waves responsible for the transition. The transition is even more advanced for the SPS panel, mainly due to the surface roughness. By applying wall suction, the transition position is delayed by the same distance compared with the position without suction for both panels
El, Alami Driss. "Etude expérimentale et théorique du contrôle d'une couche limite laminaire et turbulente par aspiration". Aix-Marseille 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989AIX22035.
Texto completoRoumeas, Mathieu. "Contribution à l'analyse et au contrôle des sillages de corps épais par aspiration ou soufflage continu". Phd thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2006. http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/7493/1/roumeas.pdf.
Texto completoHurand, Simon. "Contrôle de la supraconductivité à l'interface d'oxydes LaAlO3/SrTiO3 par effet de champ électrique". Thesis, Paris 6, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA066014/document.
Texto completoIn this PhD work, we study the field-effect modulated two-dimensional superconductivity at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 oxides hetero-interface. When one grows epitaxially a few unit cells thin film of LaAlO3 on a SrTiO3 substrate, the interface becomes conducting, and even superconducting below 300mK, although these two perovskite oxides are insulators. The properties of this high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas – superconductivity and strong Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling - can be field-effect modulated by the mean of a Back Gate. We have investigated this two-dimensional superconductivity through three different experimental approaches : the temperature-driven transition with the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless model including an inhomogeneous distribution of rigidity ; the finite-size scaling analysis of the superconductor-to-insulator quantum phase transition induced by a perpendicular magnetic field using the model developed by Spivak, Oreto and Kivelson ; and finally the measure of the hysteretic and stochastic properties of the critical current in the framework of the RCSJ model. We hence propose to consider this 2D electron gas as an inhomogeneous network of superconducting puddles coupled to one another by Josephson effect through a normal metallic matrix, which transition is dominated by the XY model of the phase fluctuations. Finally, we demonstrated for the first time the possibility of Top Gated-control of this interface, and we investigated the compared effects of Top and Back Gating
André, Thierry. "Contrôle actif de la transition laminaire-turbulent en écoulement hypersonique". Thesis, Orléans, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016ORLE2022/document.
Texto completoDuring a hypersonic flight (Mach 6, 20 km altitude), the boundary layer developing on the forebody of a vehicle is laminar. This state may destabilize the scramjet engine propelling the vehicle. To overcome this problem during the flight, the boundary layer transition has to be forced using a control device whose effect is fixed (passive) or adjustable (active). In this work, we analyze the efficiency of a jet in crossflow in forcing the boundary layer transition on a generic forebody. The flow is computed with a Large Eddy Simulations (LES) approach. A parametric study of the injection pressure allows the efficiency of the jet in tripping the boundary layer to be quantified. The influence of flight conditions (Mach, altitude) on the transition is also studied. Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is applied to the simulation results to determine the transition leading to dynamic modes and to understand underlying transition mechanisms. Experiments in the Purdue University quiet wind tunnel (BAM6QT) were performed to quantify the efficiency of a passive transition device (diamond roughnesses) and an active transition device (single air jet) in tripping the boundary layer. A thermo-sensitive paint and pressure transducers (Kulite, PCB) were used to determine the state of the boundary layer on the generic forebody. Experimental and numerical results show a sonic injection is sufficient to induce transition. We observe from the experiments that for the same penetration height, a single roughness is less efficient than a single air jet in destabilizing the boundary layer
Szulga, Natacha. "Étude expérimentale et numérique du contrôle de transition de couche limite par actionneurs à plasma froid surfacique". Thesis, Toulouse, ISAE, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016ESAE0032/document.
Texto completoThe boundary layer transition from a laminar to a turbulent state increases thewall friction drag. Particularly on future aircrafts, one way of reducing fuel consumption,and answering both an environmental and economic issue, consists in delaying the transitionfarther downstream. In this context, the aim of this work is to characterize the impactof Dielectric Barrier discharge (DBD) plasma actuators on the boundary layer transition.When powered with an alternative high voltage, these active actuators produce apulsed body force which is tangential to the wall and, under some conditions, enablesto modify the boundary layer mean velocity profiles to delay the transition. Under otherconditions, the unsteady body force amplifies modal instabilities (Tollmien-Schlichtingwaves) may destabilize the boundary layers, leading to a promoted transition. A first experimentenabled to highlight this competition between the stabilizing mean effect andthe destabilizing unsteady effect by measuring respectively a transition delay and a transitionpromotion. A numerical study based on local stability analyses wass conducted inparallel and showed that a wide frequency range of TS waves is damped by the mean bodyforce, which explains the transition delay. A second experiment, focusing on the mean effect,enabled to show the influence of the actuator position and the cumulative effect ofseveral actuators on the transition delay
Jouida, Amina. "Contrôle de la progression tumorale broncho-pulmonaire par FHIT : Implication du récepteur HER2". Thesis, Reims, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017REIMS008/document.
Texto completoThe lack or decrease of FHIT (fragile histidine triad) expression is a common event in lung cancer. We recently showed that FHIT acts as a suppressor of tumor invasion. Indeed, FHIT controls the invasive phenotype of lung tumor cells by regulating the expression of genes associated with epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) such as vimentin or MMP-9 through an EGFR signaling pathway. Accordingly, we focused on the relationships between FHIT and another member of this tyrosine kinase receptor family: HER2. First, we observed in vivo and in vitro a negative correlation between FHIT expression and the activated form of HER2 in lung tumor cells. Moreover, FHIT controls HER2 activation through its dimerization with HER3. The use of HER2 specific inhibitors, Trastuzumab and Irbinitinib, allowed to demonstrate that the in vitro invasion induced by FHIT inhibition is HER2-dependent. Furthermore, FHIT controls the HER2-dependent invasion by regulating genes associated with EMT such as vimentin, MMP-14 or TWIST-1. In conclusion, we showed that FHIT regulates HER2 activity in lung tumor cells and that HER2 inhibitors reduce invasion induced by FHIT inhibition. This study would allow for the identification of new therapeutic leads for lung cancer
Voisin, Hugo. "Mise en forme de nanocomposites par contrôle des interactions d'un métallogel fer-triazole avec la silice et étude des propriétés de transition de spin du matériau". Thesis, Paris 6, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA066654/document.
Texto completoIron-triazole coordination polymers have been extensively studied during the last two decades as a class of spin crossover compounds because of their hysteretic and abrupt spin crossover properties. Their use has been limited due to the difficulty to integrate them into a functional material which is still a challenge today. The main goal of this PhD. project is to address this issue by designing a metallogel reinforced by the adjunction of silica nanoparticles, allowing us to prepare a hybrid spin crossover nanocomposite. We achieved this aim by screening the physicochemical parameters of the system and carefully tuning of the experimental conditions. The resulting gel has been extensively characterized by different technics, allowing us to make assumptions for the role of each component of the system on its spin crossover properties. We improved its mechanical properties by in situ chemical vapour deposition of silica, forming a hybrid matrix by sol gel process. The resulting material is functional and easy to handle, and has been further characterized to conclude on the influence of this process on the composite spin crossover properties. Finally, a “bottom-up” approach of the iron-triazole polymer – silica system has been studied, with the aim of a triazole functionalized alcoxysilane precursor and the preparation of polymer wrapped silica nanoparticles in order to study their auto-assembling properties
Voisin, Hugo. "Mise en forme de nanocomposites par contrôle des interactions d'un métallogel fer-triazole avec la silice et étude des propriétés de transition de spin du matériau". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 6, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA066654.
Texto completoIron-triazole coordination polymers have been extensively studied during the last two decades as a class of spin crossover compounds because of their hysteretic and abrupt spin crossover properties. Their use has been limited due to the difficulty to integrate them into a functional material which is still a challenge today. The main goal of this PhD. project is to address this issue by designing a metallogel reinforced by the adjunction of silica nanoparticles, allowing us to prepare a hybrid spin crossover nanocomposite. We achieved this aim by screening the physicochemical parameters of the system and carefully tuning of the experimental conditions. The resulting gel has been extensively characterized by different technics, allowing us to make assumptions for the role of each component of the system on its spin crossover properties. We improved its mechanical properties by in situ chemical vapour deposition of silica, forming a hybrid matrix by sol gel process. The resulting material is functional and easy to handle, and has been further characterized to conclude on the influence of this process on the composite spin crossover properties. Finally, a “bottom-up” approach of the iron-triazole polymer – silica system has been studied, with the aim of a triazole functionalized alcoxysilane precursor and the preparation of polymer wrapped silica nanoparticles in order to study their auto-assembling properties
Plateau, Guillaume. "Diagnostiques de paquets d'électrons produits par interaction laser-plasma, du THz au rayons X". Phd thesis, Ecole Polytechnique X, 2011. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00682452.
Texto completoLegros, Brian. "Flow control in dual-bell nozzles : optimisation of operating mode transition using radial secondary fluidic injection". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Orléans, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ORLE1008.
Texto completoThe control of the operating mode switch in a dual-bell nozzle is studied through radial annular secondary fluidic injection positioned downstream of the inflexion point in the nozzle's extension profile. The objective of this study is to enhance the performance of the nozzle and demonstrate its potential as an alternative to conventional nozzles with sub-optimal efficiency. The study employs experimental and numerical approaches, including a parametric investigation into the impact of the presence of an injection slot, the position of the injection in the nozzle's extension, and the use of a secondary gas with properties different from air. Analysis of the results reveals the nozzle's sensitivity to the surface condition of the divergent, where the presence of a discontinuity alters the nozzle pressure ratio (NPR) at which the switch in operating mode occurs and reduces lateral loads. Secondary injection demonstrates the ability to significantly increase the NPR at which these changes in operating modes occur while reducing lateral loads.The study of the injection position confirms the optimisation potential of the dual-bell nozzle to enhance its performance. Experiments with a different secondary gas show more significant improvements than with air, thereby overcoming scientific challenges associated with this technology
Barlat, Isabelle. "Contrôle de la transition G1/S au cours du cycle cellulaire : Régulation négative de l'expression de la cycline A par le TGFBêta 1 (Transforming Growth Factor bêta 1)". Montpellier 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995MON20016.
Texto completoVerdoni, Nicole. "Transitions métaboliques chez Pseudomonas mendocina : transitions membranaires et force proton motrice en anaérobiose. Contrôle métabolique exercé par l'oxygène pendant la transition graduelle de l'aérobiose à la limitation en oxygène". Compiègne, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991COMP410S.
Texto completoAlferez, Nicolas. "Simulation des grandes échelles du processus de décrochage par éclatement de bulbe de décollement laminaire". Phd thesis, ISAE-ENSMA Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Mécanique et d'Aérotechique - Poitiers, 2014. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01011273.
Texto completoCelep, Muhittin. "Τransitiοn dans les cοuches limites supersοniques : simulatiοns numériques directes et cοntrôle par stries". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Normandie, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024NORMIR15.
Texto completoIn high-speed flows, elevated viscous drag and thermal loads are inherent outcomes over aerodynamic bodies. These effects escalate substantially during the transition phase when the boundary layer becomes turbulent. To mitigate potential mechanical damage and fatigue-related failures, thermal protection systems are integrated into vehicles, adding complexity to the technical and economic aspects of design. The solution lies in gaining a comprehensive understanding of transition mechanisms and developing control systems to prolong laminar boundary layer along the vehicle’s surface. Numerous active and passive control techniques can be employed for transition control, with the streak employment method emerging as a particularly promising approach. This method involves generating narrowly spaced streaks in the spanwise direction, creating alternating high and low-speed regions in the flow field. Although the method has only recently been tested in supersonic flows, demonstrating its effectiveness in delaying transition, its suitability needs to be assessed further. In this research work, direct numerical simulations are performed in supersonic and near-hypersonic regimes. Streaks are introduced through a blowing/suction strip placed at the wall prior to that of the perturbation which is used to trigger transition in a “controlled” fashion, forced by a single frequency and wavenumber disturbance. The investigation at Mach 2.0 confirms that streaks with five times the fundamental wavenumber are most beneficial for transition control. Additionally, cooling enhances the method’s effectiveness, while heating severely deteriorates the capability of control streaks. The isothermal wall condition does not alter the comparable stabilizing impact of the mean flow deformation (MFD) and the 3-D part of the control at Mach 2.0. However, at Mach 4.5, both the type of instability and the characteristics of the streaks change significantly. The stabilizing impact of the MFD becomes nearly absent, and the 3-D part of the control predominates, with the characteristics of the streaks no longer considered independent of their initial disturbance amplitude
Sharma, Sushank. "Transition laminaire turbulent dans les couches limites supersoniques : différents scénarios et contrôle possible Control of oblique-type breakdown in a supersonic boundary layer employing streaks Turbulent flow topology in supersonic boundary layer with wall heat transfer Laminar-to-turbulent transition in supersonic boundary layer : : Effects of initial perturbation and wall heat transfer Effect of thermo-mechanical non-equilibrium on the onset of transition in supersonic boundary layers". Thesis, Normandie, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019NORMIR16.
Texto completoDirect numerical simulations (DNS) of both adiabatic and isothermal (heated and cooled) supersonic boundary layers are performed. Two different transition scenarios, namely the Oblique-type breakdown and the By-pass transition are presented in detail. For the oblique-type transition scenario, the results show that the control modes with four to five times the fundamental wavenumber are beneficial for controlling the transition. In the first region, after the control-mode forcing, the beneficial mean-flow distortion (MFD) generated by inducing the control mode is solely responsible for hampering the growth of the fundamental-mode. Globally, the MFD and the three-dimensional part of the control contribute equally towards controlling the oblique breakdown. Effects of physical parameters like wall-temperature, perturbation intensity and baseflow are investigated for the By-pass transition. The results regarding the by-pass scenario reveal that increasing the perturbation intensity moves the transition onset upstream and also increases the length of the transition region. Additionally, below 1% perturbation levels, wall-cooling stabilizes the flow while inverse happens at higher values. The existence of the thermo-mechanical non-equilibrium advances the onset of transition for the heated cases while the cooled wall behaves in the opposite sense. The analyses of the turbulent boundary layer show that the thermal factors influence the topology and inclination of the vortical structures. Moreover, regarding the heat flux, different transfer process is dominant in the near-wall region for the cooled wall
Dideban, Abbas. "Synthèse de contrôleurs discrets par simplification de contraintes et de conditions". Phd thesis, Grenoble 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007GRE10055.
Texto completoIn this work, we propose a systematic method for controller synthesis in discrete events systems. We model the process and the specification by safe Petri Nets (PN). Two distinct ideas are used: 1) adding the control places to prevent the reachability of forbidden states, and 2) adding conditions with the controllable transitions. The uncontrollability asks the problem of optimatlity and the large number of control places the problem of complexity. In the first idea, we use the theorem introduced by Guia, which makes it possible to pass from the set of forbidden states to the set of linear constraints. We propose original methods of simplification of the constraints. It is then possible to reduce the number and the bound of the constraints and thus to build a simple controller model. The methods of simplification presented are applicable on safe PN. We determine the necessary and sufficient conditions to have a maximal permissive controller. The principal advantage of these methods is that the controlled PN model is very close to the PN initial model. The second idea for controller synthesis is the using of conditions for controllable transitions. The methods which use this technique generally need a long calculation in real time. While applying our method of simplification, we arrive to a simple controller
Dideban, Abbas. "Synthèse de contrôleurs discrets par simplification de contraintes et de conditions". Phd thesis, Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00152553.
Texto completoDans la première idée, nous avons utilisé le théorème introduit par Guia, qui permet de passer d'un ensemble d'états interdits vers un ensemble de contraintes linéaires. Nous avons proposé des méthodes originales de simplification des contraintes. Il est alors possible de réduire le nombre et la borne des contraintes et ainsi de construire un modèle contrôlé simple. Les méthodes de simplification présentées sont applicables sur les RdP saufs. Nous avons déterminé les conditions nécessaires et suffisantes pour avoir un contrôleur maximal permissif. L'avantage principal de ces méthodes de synthèse de contrôleurs est que le modèle RdP contrôlé est très proche du modèle initial.
La deuxième idée qui a été utilisée pour la synthèse est l'utilisation des conditions pour le franchissement des transitions contrôlables. Les méthodes qui utilisent cette technique, ont en général besoin d'un calcul long en temps réel. En appliquant notre méthode de simplification, nous arrivons à un contrôleur simple.
Balarac, Guillaume. "Etude numérique de la dynamique tourbillonnaire et du mélange dans les jets coaxiaux turbulents". Phd thesis, Grenoble INPG, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00121393.
Texto completoDans un premier temps, nous réalisons des simulations numériques directes de jets coaxiaux à un nombre de Reynolds modéré. Ces jets générent une région de recirculation lorsque le rapport des vitesses entre les jets externe et interne dépasse une valeur critique. Les anneaux de Kelvin-Helmholtz intérieurs et extérieurs ont un développement couplé. Ils sont convectés avec une même fréquence de passage contrôlée par la couche cisaillée extérieure. Ensuite, comme pour les jets ronds, des tourbillons longitudinaux contra-rotatifs apparaissent initiant la tridimensionnalisation de l'écoulement. La région de recirculation influence les anneaux de Kelvin-Helmholtz internes en les ralentissant et en les étirant longitudinalement. Deux modèles théoriques prédisant des grandeurs globales du jet (la longueur du cône potentiel interne et la valeur du rapport de vitesse critique au-delà duquel la région de recirculation apparaît) montrent l'influence de l'épaisseur de quantité de mouvement intérieure initiale.
Les propriétés de mélange ont ensuite été étudiées en résolvant l'équation de transport d'un traceur simultanément aux équations de Navier-Stokes. Les structures cohérentes de l'écoulement contrôlent le processus de mélange. Les tourbillons longitudinaux augmentent le mélange par un phénomène d'éjection du traceur en périphérie du jet. Cependant, la configuration initiale du jet montre que des poches de traceur non mélangé persistent à la fin de la transition. Les modifications des conditions d'entrée du jet diminuant ces poches sont celles qui permettent une génération plus précoce ou plus intense de structures longitudinales. C'est le cas de la région de recirculation qui étire longitudinalement les structures. De la même façon, un forçage azimutal de la couche cisaillée externe (qui domine la dynamique) améliore nettement le mélange et semble être plus performant qu'un forçage axisymétrique en ce qui concerne le mélange en champ proche.
Pour finir, nous avons réalisé des simulations des grandes échelles de jets coaxiaux à hauts nombres de Reynolds. L'auto-similitude des jets coaxiaux en turbulence pleinement développée a permis une validation sur les données expérimentales. Les quantités globales des jets coaxiaux sont fortement dépendantes du nombre de Reynolds jusqu'à ce que celui-ci atteigne une valeur de l'ordre de 10000. Au-delà de cette valeur, ces quantités sont quasi-indépendantes du nombre de Reynolds en raison du phénomène de ``mixing transition'' qui implique une déstabilisation tridimensionnelle immédiate du jet. Cette déstabilisation précoce des couches cisaillées conduit la région de recirculation à un comportement instationnaire. Enfin, cela permet une nette amélioration du mélange avec un phénomène d'éjection du traceur proche de l'entrée du jet.
Godard, Antoine. "Etude numérique et expérimentale d'un compresseur aspiré". Phd thesis, Ecole Centrale de Lyon, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00728814.
Texto completoLatrech, Oussama. "Τurbulence cοntrοl in a diverging pipe flοw : Stabilizing Edge States and Reducing Energy Dissipatiοn". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Normandie, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024NORMLH17.
Texto completoWhen driving fluids through pipes, the increased friction losses associated with turbulence are responsible for the majority of the energy used, corresponding to nearly 10 % of the global electric energy consumption. If one wants to succeed in reducing our energy footprint, discovering innovative ways to efficiently pump fluids is crucial.It is now understood that turbulence is organized around a set of unstable invariant solutions. By implementing bespoke control schemes, it is possible to force the flow into a more energetically favorable region of the phase space.This thesis focuses on the subcritical transition to turbulence in various divergent pipe configurations through detailed numerical simulations. It was found that larger divergence angles generally reduce the critical Reynolds numbers required for the onset of turbulence, though this effect varies with specific pipe configurations such as sudden expansion pipe. The influence of divergence angle and Reynolds number on the positioning of stationary turbulent puffs and the reattachment points of recirculation zones was also investigated. Notably, larger angles and higher Reynolds numbers cause both puffs and reattachment points to stabilize closer to the expansion point in contrast to the linear growth of the recirculation zones observed in laminar flow conditions.Adopting a dynamical system perspective, the thesis also examines the stabilization of the least dissipative state, known as the edge state, through feedback controls schemes. While complete stabilization was not achieved, significant reductions in viscous drag and enhanced energy efficiency were observed. In a divergent pipe configuration with mirror symmetry, these strategies resulted in substantial energy savings across a broad range of Reynolds numbers. Conversely, in full divergent pipe configurations without symmetry, the effectiveness of these strategies was more limited and restricted to a narrow range around of Reynolds number around the onset of turbulence. Moreover, the robustness and efficiency of these feedback strategies were evaluated under conditions simulating practical operational scenarios, demonstrating their potential applicability in experimental settings.This thesis also analyses the dynamics of edge states in divergent pipe flows, using classical bisection method within the DNS framework Nek5000. We applied these techniques in straight pipes, validating previous research findings and establishing a baseline for further comparative analysis in more complex geometries. Subsequently, the method was applied to a sudden expansion pipe configuration where edge tracking revealed significant challenges due to the flow’s tendency to quickly revert to turbulence due to a potential linear instability. Finally, the algorithm was applied to a gradual expansion pipe, where quasi-periodic bursting events were observed, initiating a self-sustaining cycle of turbulence driven by convective mechanisms and shear layer instability