Literatura académica sobre el tema "Citoyenneté – Aspect économique – Pays de l'Union européenne"
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Tesis sobre el tema "Citoyenneté – Aspect économique – Pays de l'Union européenne"
Hemery, Marie. "Citoyenneté fiscale et droit de l'Union européenne : de la protection européenne du contribuable national au consentement de l'impôt européen". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 12, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023PA120002.
Texto completoThe European protection of the national taxpayer has an impact on tax citizenship as a principle of tax legitimisation. The national conception of tax duty based on the political participation of the citizen in his consent, through his representatives, is confronted with the European conception of tax duty based on the protection of the taxpayer, as the holder of freedom of movement, and aimed at favouring the construction of an economic area without borders. However, the study of these interactions shows that the relationship between European integration and tax citizenship should not be seen as a unilateral process whose only consequence would be the weakening of the latter, but as a transversal process where the effects of the enforcement of EU law on tax citizenship have a retroactive effect on the degree of European tax integration and, beyond, on the political organisation of the European Union. This observation invites us to study how these conflicting relations could, following the federal logic, be solved through the creation of a European tax consented by the European citizens themselves
Farkas, Peter. "Le sport saisi par l'Union européenne". Nice, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005NICE0019.
Texto completoToday the social, economic and cultural importance of sport is well known in whole Europe. The associative form is the basis of sport organizations all over the world. The importance of sport in economy is more and more significant. The interventions of European policy tend to increase in the world of sport, which is organized according to its own rules. Historically, the Council of Europe was the first institution who has shown a real interest for sport. In the European Union sport activities used to be regarded earlier initially from economic point of view. The word “sport“ doesn't appear in the principal European treaties. Recent incidents (the Bosman's effect, doping. . . ) suggest the requirement of a new approach to sport. The European institutions elaborated several programs and initiatives for the development of the sport. After the ratifications the word sport will appear in the European Constitution
Petkantchin, Valentin. "Fédéralisme européen versus Union européenne : un essai en analyse économique des institutions". Aix-Marseille 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001AIX32013.
Texto completoThe theme of the Ph. D. Thesis is the institutional and organizational phenomenon in the European Union (EU) and its eastern widening which are studied from the point of view of the institutional economic analysis. The author presents a critical assessment of the mainstream economic analysis which legitimates the European political organizations by the existence of public goods and externalities. An alternative and proprietarist approach of the European market is proposed where a demand of institutions is identified. This demand exists because of the lack of i) property rights and freedom to contract outside but also inside of the nation States and of ii) social rules about the goods of collective consumption. A "Public Choice" analysis of the EU points out the existence of importants costs and a centralization tendency in the European political process. .
Falcon, Morales Mónica Lizbet. "Le modèle de l'emploi européen (UE)". Paris 8, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA083051.
Texto completoIn front of increasing requirements of the economic globalization and its repercussions in the work world, the employment becomes a main preoccupation of the national policies. Employment seems a crucial subject of the European agenda, a social reference but the established common action is controversial. The unemployment and the transformations of the labor market become the great challenges of the Union. In this thesis we set out to study how, in a situation of monetary union and of unemployment rise, the EU can resolve it, through the implantation, the use and the effectiveness of a common strategy to deal with the employment. Our theoretical framework, after a survey on the various theories about the employment, and next on the theories of European integration in general, displays a short history of the emergence of employment like subject in the European set. We specify the events of the Nineties, during which a European reference frame for the treatment of the use of the Member States is built, at the years two thousand where employment becomes a privileged political tool of legitimacy of the Union. Our framework finishes with the analysis of the effectiveness of the establishment of a "European employment model", i. E. A cognitive framework proposed to the Member States, in order to optimize the management of its Employment Policy. We add the analysis of some convergences and differences of Spain, France and the United Kingdom, which enable us to examine limited in which the "model" can influence the form and the contents of each national policy
Favre, Mélanie. "Les contextes juridique et socio-économique des spécialités pharmaceutiques destinées à l'automédication". Bordeaux 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BOR2P052.
Texto completoDaniel, Karine. "Politique agricole et localisation des activités dans l'Union européenne : une analyse en économie géographique". Paris 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA010042.
Texto completoLe, Roux David. "Les enjeux de la traduction dans une Europe plurilingue". Lorient, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LORIL281.
Texto completoEurope may have fewer languages than other continents, but it remains highly multilingual at all levels. The European Union even runs the largest language services in the world, working today in 23 official languages. At the level of states, a translation activity can be observed among institutions too. Spain is an interesting example of it because it has six regions where four languages other than the national one are equally official: Basque, Catalan, Galician and Aranese. Besides international relationships and migrations, the Spanish state must therefore manage this autochthonous multilingualism. In the officially multilingual regions, there are also institutional translation units that can be compared to Brittany’s. Indeed the Regional Council of Brittany has recently established a language policy for Breton and Gallo. These institutional translation and interpretation units are an adequate field to study the activity. The system is regularly criticised because of its cost. But what are really those costs? And what can justify them? How does the service benefit institutions, elected representatives and citizens and why should this be defended through translation? This is how the ins and outs of translation will be accounted for in the present thesis. It results in distinguishing economic, sociolinguistic, glottopolitical and political stakes to which translation brings an invaluable contribution
Aumand, Anthony. "Quelle politique de multifonctionnalité économiquement efficace pour l'Union européenne ?" Montpellier, ENSA, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003ENSA0032.
Texto completoNikitsenka, Veselina. "Les enjeux de l'élargissement de l'Union européenne pour le transport de marchandises en Europe". Paris 12, 2007. https://athena.u-pec.fr/primo-explore/search?query=any,exact,990004049680204611&vid=upec.
Texto completoThe 1 of may 2004 ten additional member states joined the European Union. The enlargement of Europe consists in opportunities but also in challenges for the economy in general and for the transport sector in particular. This research, based on the available litterature and the original inquiries in the countries among the administrations and the companies, tries to analyse the situation of the road goods transport market organization in the new member states. The work shows that even if the enlargement had firstly a large effect on the NMS, especially by growth of the changes, the western countries have also the consequences. The arrival on the transport market of the competitors with comparative advantages is perceived like a threat. The enlargement raises several important problems, in particular the absence of the harmonization in the european level. On the other hand, this event makes possible the new markets opportunities, especially for the powerful companies having larger possibilities of internationalization. If is reached an important stage of the transport market construction integrated in a european level where the companies must build their transport offer and develop their networks under the new conditions. The issue of the dissertation satisfies the needs of the National federation of the road transport, which hosted this project. Thus, an academic research can provide practical answers to a professional organisation about prospects and issues to be taken into account
Brun, Emmanuelle. "La prise en charge de la perte d'autonomie au grand âge en France et chez nos voisins européens, une analyse du point de vue de l'éthique économique et sociale". Paris 11, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA111025.
Texto completoLibros sobre el tema "Citoyenneté – Aspect économique – Pays de l'Union européenne"
Commission, européenne Direction générale de l'emploi des relations industrielles et des affaires sociales. Politique sociale européenne: Une voie à suivre pour l'union : livre blanc. Luxembourg: Office des publications officielles des Communautés européennes, 1994.
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