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1

Wu, Junyi, Chen Ye, Haoshi Zhi, and Shihao Jiang. "Column-Type Prediction for Web Tables Powered by Knowledge Base and Text." Mathematics 11, no. 3 (2023): 560. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math11030560.

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Web tables are essential for applications such as data analysis. However, web tables are often incomplete and short of some critical information, which makes it challenging to understand the web table content. Automatically predicting column types for tables without metadata is significant for dealing with various tables from the Internet. This paper proposes a CNN-Text method to deal with this task, which fuses CNN prediction and voting processes. We present data augmentation and synthetic column generation approaches to improve the CNN’s performance and use extracted text to get better predi
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2

Dobra, Adrian, Claudia Tebaldi, and Mike West. "Data augmentation in multi-way contingency tables with fixed marginal totals." Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference 136, no. 2 (2006): 355–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jspi.2004.07.002.

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3

Chen, Zhiyu. "Dataset Search and Augmentation." ACM SIGIR Forum 56, no. 1 (2022): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3582524.3582544.

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Data has become an indispensable part of our life. However, current mainstream commercial search engines do not support specialized functions for dataset search. A dataset usually consists of both metadata and data content. Existing information retrieval models designed for Web search cannot efficiently extract semantic information inside structured datasets, even when they contain textual content. Developing new algorithms for next-generation search engines to efficiently find datasets can benefit data practitioners in their data discovery experience. In this dissertation, we consider how to
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4

Wang, Jiayi, Chengliang Chai, Nan Tang, Jiabin Liu, and Guoliang Li. "Coresets over multiple tables for feature-rich and data-efficient machine learning." Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment 16, no. 1 (2022): 64–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.14778/3561261.3561267.

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Successful machine learning (ML) needs to learn from good data. However, one common issue about train data for ML practitioners is the lack of good features. To mitigate this problem, feature augmentation is often employed by joining with (or enriching features from) multiple tables, so as to become feature-rich ML. A consequent problem is that the enriched train data may contain too many tuples, especially if the feature augmentation is obtained through 1 (or many)-to-many or fuzzy joins. Training an ML model with a very large train dataset is data-inefficient. Coreset is often used to achiev
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5

Sajid, Tanveer, Muhammad Sagheer, Shafqat Hussain, and Faisal Shahzad. "Impact of double-diffusive convection and motile gyrotactic microorganisms on magnetohydrodynamics bioconvection tangent hyperbolic nanofluid." Open Physics 18, no. 1 (2020): 74–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/phys-2020-0009.

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AbstractThe double-diffusive tangent hyperbolic nanofluid containing motile gyrotactic microorganisms and magnetohydrodynamics past a stretching sheet is examined. By adopting the scaling group of transformation, the governing equations of motion are transformed into a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The Keller box scheme, a finite difference method, has been employed for the solution of the nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The behaviour of the working fluid against various parameters of physical nature has been analyzed through graphs and tables. The behaviour o
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6

Li, Xiangge, Hong Luo, and Yan Sun. "WordBlitz: An Efficient Hard-Label Textual Adversarial Attack Method Jointly Leveraging Adversarial Transferability and Word Importance." Applied Sciences 14, no. 9 (2024): 3831. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14093831.

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Existing textual attacks mostly perturb keywords in sentences to generate adversarial examples by relying on the prediction confidence of victim models. In practice, attackers can only access the prediction label, meaning that the victim model can easily defend against such hard-label attacks by denying access based on the attack’s frequency. In this paper, we propose an efficient hard-label attack approach, called WordBlitz. First, based on the adversarial transferability, we train a substitute model to initialize the attack parameter set, including a candidate pool and two weight tables of k
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7

Chen, Kaiwen, and Nick Koudas. "Unstructured Data Fusion for Schema and Data Extraction." Proceedings of the ACM on Management of Data 2, no. 3 (2024): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3654984.

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Recently, there has been significant interest in extracting actionable insights from the abundance of unstructured textual data. In this paper, we introduce a novel problem, which we term Semistructured Schema and Data Extraction (SDE). This task aims to enhance and complete tables using information discovered from textual repositories, given partial table specifications in the form of queries. To effectively solve SDE, several challenges must be overcome, which involve transforming the partial table specifications into effective queries, retrieving relevant documents, discerning values for pa
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8

Castelo, Sonia, Rémi Rampin, Aécio Santos, Aline Bessa, Fernando Chirigati, and Juliana Freire. "Auctus." Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment 14, no. 12 (2021): 2791–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.14778/3476311.3476346.

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The large volumes of structured data currently available, from Web tables to open-data portals and enterprise data, open up new opportunities for progress in answering many important scientific, societal, and business questions. However, finding relevant data is difficult. While search engines have addressed this problem for Web documents, there are many new challenges involved in supporting the discovery of structured data. We demonstrate how the Auctus dataset search engine addresses some of these challenges. We describe the system architecture and how users can explore datasets through a ri
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9

Bussotti, Jean-Flavien, Enzo Veltri, Donatello Santoro, and Paolo Papotti. "Generation of Training Examples for Tabular Natural Language Inference." Proceedings of the ACM on Management of Data 1, no. 4 (2023): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3626730.

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Tabular data is becoming increasingly important in Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, such as Tabular Natural Language Inference (TNLI). Given a table and a hypothesis expressed in NL text, the goal is to assess if the former structured data supports or refutes the latter. In this work, we focus on the role played by the annotated data in training the inference model. We introduce a system, Tenet, for the automatic augmentation and generation of training examples for TNLI. Given the tables, existing approaches are either based on human annotators, and thus expensive, or on methods that p
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10

Ismail, Nur Hilwani, Siti Fatimah Ibrahim, Farah Hanan Fathihah Jaffar, Mohd Helmy Mokhtar, Kok Yong Chin, and Khairul Osman. "Augmentation of the Female Reproductive System Using Honey: A Mini Systematic Review." Molecules 26, no. 3 (2021): 649. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26030649.

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Phytochemical contents of honey are presumed to be beneficial to the female reproductive system (FRS). However, the biological effects of honey supplementation (HS) in vivo on the FRS remain unclear. This review aims to investigate the current literature on the effects of HS on the FRS, particularly on the sex hormone profile and reproductive organs (uterus and vagina). A systematic literature search using Scopus, MEDLINE via Ovid and Cochrane Library databases was conducted. Records were screened and identified for preclinical and clinical studies addressing the effects of HS on the FRS. Data
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11

Reddy, M. Gnaneswara, Sudha Rani, K. Ganesh Kumar, Asiful H. Seikh, Mohammad Rahimi-Gorji, and El-Sayed Mohmed Sherif. "Transverse magnetic flow over a Reiner–Philippoff nanofluid by considering solar radiation." Modern Physics Letters B 33, no. 36 (2019): 1950449. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984919504499.

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This paper reports the flow and heat transfer augmentation on Reiner–Philippoff nanofluid over stretching sheet. The effect of transverse magnetic field and thermal radiation are explored for temperature distributions. Transformations are used to reduce system of partial differential equations into ordinary ones and are solved numerically by using RKF-45 Method. Expressions for velocity and temperature profile are derived and plotted under the assumption of flow parameter. Influence of various parameters on surface drag force and heat transfer rates have been discussed with the help of tables
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12

Lesmes-Leon, Duway Nicolas, Andreas Dengel, and Sheraz Ahmed. "Systematic review of generative adversarial networks (GANs) in cell microscopy: Trends, practices, and impact on image augmentation." PLOS One 20, no. 6 (2025): e0291217. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0291217.

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Cell microscopy is the main tool that allows researchers to study microorganisms and plays a key role in observing and understanding the morphology, interactions, and development of microorganisms. However, there exist limitations in both the techniques and the samples that impair the amount of available data to study. Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are a deep learning alternative to alleviate the data availability limitation by generating nonexistent samples that resemble the probability distribution of the real data. The aim of this systematic review is to find trends, common practic
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13

Ahmed, Naveed, Umar Khan, Syed Tauseef Mohyud-Din, and Saeed Ullah Jan. "Non-linear radiative squeezed flow in a rotating frame." Engineering Computations 34, no. 8 (2017): 2450–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ec-04-2017-0158.

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Purpose In this current study, the authors aim to analyze non-linear radiative squeezed flow in a rotating frame of viscous fluid. Design/methodology/approach The Radioactive nature of the fluid is taken into consideration. The reduced form of equations governing the flow are developed by the implementation of similarity transformations. The coupled system thus obtained is solved by using the homotopy analysis method (HAM). Findings Augmentation in velocity and temperature profiles is discussed graphically by varying various involved parameters. The total error of the system is discussed in Ta
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14

Yahaya, R. I., F. M. Ali, N. M. Arifin, N. S. Khashi'ie, and S. S. P. M. Isa. "MHD flow of hybrid nanofluid past a stretching sheet: double stratification and multiple slips effects." Mathematical Modeling and Computing 9, no. 4 (2022): 871–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/mmc2022.04.871.

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Studies of hybrid nanofluids flowing over various physical geometries and conditions are popular among researchers to understand the behavior of these fluids. Thenceforth, the numerical solutions for hybrid Ag-CuO/H2O nanofluid flow over a stretching sheet with suction, magnetic field, double stratification, and multiple slips effects are analyzed in the present study. Governing equations and boundary conditions are introduced to describe the flow problem. Then, similarity variables are applied to transform the equations into non-linear ordinary differential equations and boundary conditions.
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15

Winners Parekh. "A Conceptual Paper on the Design and Analysis of Solar Stills with Evacuated Glass Tube Augmentation." Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Management 10, no. 48s (2025): 507–19. https://doi.org/10.52783/jisem.v10i48s.9572.

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Background: Water scarcity is a critical global issue. Solar desalination using solar stills is a sustainable solution, but efficiency is low. Evacuated glass tube collectors (EGTCs) can enhance performance. Objectives: This review analyses advancements in EGTC-integrated solar stills, evaluating performance, design challenges, and economic/environmental implications. Method: A systematic review of literature (2010-2024) from ScienceDirect, Springer, and Google Scholar using keywords like "solar desalination" and "solar stills." Included peer-reviewed studies on solar desalination, agrivoltaic
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16

Arshad, Mubashar, Ali Hassan, Qusain Haider, et al. "Rotating Hybrid Nanofluid Flow with Chemical Reaction and Thermal Radiation between Parallel Plates." Nanomaterials 12, no. 23 (2022): 4177. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12234177.

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This research investigates the two different hybrid nanofluid flows between two parallel plates placed at two different heights, y0 and yh, respectively. Water-based hybrid nanofluids are obtained by using Al2O3, TiO2 and Cu as nanoparticles, respectively. The upper-level plate is fixed, while the lower-level plate is stretchable. The fluid rotates along the y-axis with constant speed Ω. The governing equations of momentum, energy and concentration are transformed into partial differential equations by using similarity transformations. These transformed equations are grasped numerically at MAT
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17

Khashi’ie, Najiyah Safwa, Iskandar Waini, Nurul Amira Zainal, et al. "Thermal Progress of Unsteady Separated Stagnation Point Flow with Magnetic Field and Heat Generation in Hybrid Ferrofluid." Nanomaterials 12, no. 18 (2022): 3205. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12183205.

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This paper examines the unsteady separated stagnation point (USSP) flow and thermal progress of Fe3O4–CoFe2O4/H2O on a moving plate subject to the heat generation and MHD effects. The model of the flow includes the boundary layer and energy equations. These equations are then simplified with the aid of similarity variables. The numerical results are generated by the bvp4c function and then presented in graphs and tables. The magnetic and acceleration (strength of the stagnation point flow) parameters are the contributing factors in the augmentation of the skin friction and heat transfer coeffi
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18

Najafali, Daniel, Erik Reiche, Sthefano Araya, et al. "Artificial Intelligence Augmentation: Performance of GPT-4 and GPT-3.5 on the Plastic Surgery In-service Examination." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open 13, no. 4 (2025): e6645. https://doi.org/10.1097/gox.0000000000006645.

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Background: ChatGPT-3.5 scored in the 52nd percentile of the Plastic Surgery In-service Examination, making its knowledge equivalent to a first-year integrated resident. The updated GPT-4 may have improved performance given its more expansive training set. We hypothesized that GPT-4 would outperform its predecessor, making it a more valuable potential asset to surgical education. Methods: Questions from the 2022 Plastic Surgery In-service Examination were given to GPT-4 and GPT-3.5. Both were prompted using 3 different structures. The 2022 American Society of Plastic Surgeons Norm Tables were
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19

Mohammadi, Soheil, Ali Jahanshahi, Mohammad Shahrabi Farahani, Mohammad Amin Salehi, Negin Frounchi, and Ali Guermazi. "Diagnosis of knee meniscal injuries using artificial intelligence: A systematic review and meta-analysis of diagnostic performance." PLOS One 20, no. 6 (2025): e0326339. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0326339.

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Aim of the study The aim was to systematically review the literature and perform a meta-analysis to estimate the performance of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms in detecting meniscal injuries. Materials and methods A systematic search was performed in the Scopus, PubMed, EBSCO, Cinahl, Web of Science, IEEE Xplore, and Cochrane Central databases on July, 2024. The included studies’ reporting quality and risk of bias were evaluated using the Transparent Reporting of a multivariable prediction model for Individual Prognosis or Diagnosis (TRIPOD) and the Prediction Model Study Risk of Bias
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20

Meroño-Peñuela, Albert, Ashkan Ashkpour, Valentijn Gilissen, Jan Jonker, Tom Vreugdenhil, and Peter Doorn. "Improving Access to the Dutch Historical Censuses with Linked Open Data." Research Data Journal for the Humanities and Social Sciences 3, no. 1 (2018): 13–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24523666-01000010.

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The Dutch Historical Censuses (1795–1971) contain statistics that describe almost two centuries of History in the Netherlands. These censuses were conducted once every 10 years (with some exceptions) from 1795 to 1971. Researchers have used its wealth of demographic, occupational, and housing information to answer fundamental questions in social economic history. However, accessing these data has traditionally been a time consuming and knowledge intensive task. In this paper, we describe the outcomes of the cedar project, which make access to the digitized assets of the Dutch Historical Census
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21

Ahmad, Sohail, Muhammad Ashraf, and Kashif Ali. "Nanofluid flow comprising gyrotactic microbes through a porous medium - a numerical study." Thermal Science, no. 00 (2020): 332. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci190712332a.

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Researchers have significantly contributed to heat transfer field and always made out much effort to find new solutions of heat transfer augmentation. In the concerned work, we have presented a novel study regarding heat and mass transfer flow of nanofluid in the presence of gyrotactic microbes through a porous medium past a stretching sheet. The nonlinear coupled ODEs are obtained after applying the persuasive tool of similarity transformation on governing model PDEs and then tackled numerically by exploiting the SOR (Successive over Relaxation) parameter method. The outcomes of assorted para
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22

SALIM, OMAMBIA. "Exploring Health Information And Management System Trends Among Healthcare Workers At Kenyatta National Hospital." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH & MEDICAL RESEARCH 03, no. 05 (2024): 193–98. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11197118.

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Objective: The project aimed to call to mind the exploration of health management and information systems among healthcare workers at Kenyatta National Hospital, Kenya.Design setting: The investigation deployed a cross-sectional study.Subjects or participants: A sample total of 263 respondents was calculated using the Krecie and Morgan formula for the quantitative study. A strict inclusion criterion was followed to select the respondents from all trained health personnel in Kenyatta National Hospital. The study utilized an interview schedule. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 21 while qual
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23

Sogut, Seda, and Murat Genc. "Determining Students’ Argumentation Levels towards Space Research through Astronomy Workshop Activities." International Journal of Technology in Education and Science 9, no. 1 (2025): 66–86. https://doi.org/10.46328/ijtes.600.

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In today's world, where technology is advancing day by day and it is easier to access information, developments in science bring along a process that involves dilemmas regarding the ethical and moral values of individuals as well as providing basic scientific knowledge to society. Space exploration refers to a perspective that examines the social, cultural, economic and political effects of these studies as well as scientific studies aimed at exploring and understanding the universe. In this study, it is aimed to determine the effect of astronomy workshop activities on middle school students'
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24

Nabi, Fatima, Djamila Khassani, Karima Chenni, Mohamed Amine Nekrouf, and Noureddine Ahmed Fouatih. "Existe-t-il une ostéogénèse induite suite aux traitements orthodontiques accélérés ? À propos d’une série de cas." Revue d'Orthopédie Dento-Faciale 59, no. 2 (2025): 165–77. https://doi.org/10.1051/odf/2025016.

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Introduction : un traitement orthodontique au-delà des limites des tables alvéolaires peut conduire à la formation de fenestrations et/ou de déhiscences osseuses. Lors des traitements accélérés, une possibilité de greffe peut être envisagée, ce qui peut améliorer le parodonte en fin de traitement. Le but de cette étude était de réévaluer la possibilité ostéogénique de la chirurgie accélératrice. Matériel et méthodes : Des greffes était envisagées lors des traitements accélérés d’un groupe de 33 patients d’âge moyen de 16ans, puis des mesures d’épaisseur étaient effectuées afin d’évaluer les mo
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25

Jones, M., VH Pinheiro, S. Church, S. Ball, and A. Williams. "EXTRA-ARTICULAR KNEE LIGAMENT RECONSTRUCTIONS USING LIGAMENT AUGMENTATION AND RECONSTRUCTION SYSTEM (LARS) SYNTHETIC GRAFTS IN ELITE ATHLETES." Orthopaedic Proceedings 105-B, SUPP_18 (2023): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/1358-992x.2023.18.007.

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IntroductionTo determine if elite athletes can return to professional sport after MCL or posterolateral (PLC) reconstruction using LARS ligaments. The secondary aims are to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of LARS by reporting sport longevity, subsequent surgeries, and complications.MethodsA retrospective review of all extra-articular knee ligament reconstructions, utilising a LARS synthetic ligament, by 3 sports knee surgeons between 2013 and 2020 was undertaken. All elite athletes aged over 16 years and a minimum of 2 years post reconstruction were included. No LARS were used for ACL reco
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26

Schlickenrieder, Anne, Ole Meyer, Jule Schönewolf, et al. "Automatized Detection and Categorization of Fissure Sealants from Intraoral Digital Photographs Using Artificial Intelligence." Diagnostics 11, no. 9 (2021): 1608. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11091608.

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The aim of the present study was to investigate the diagnostic performance of a trained convolutional neural network (CNN) for detecting and categorizing fissure sealants from intraoral photographs using the expert standard as reference. An image set consisting of 2352 digital photographs from permanent posterior teeth (461 unsealed tooth surfaces/1891 sealed surfaces) was divided into a training set (n = 1881/364/1517) and a test set (n = 471/97/374). All the images were scored according to the following categories: unsealed molar, intact, sufficient and insufficient sealant. Expert diagnoses
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27

Lano, Charles F., Robert H. Ossoff, James A. Duncavage, Mark S. Courey, Lou Reinisch, and James L. Netterville. "Laryngotracheal Reconstruction in the Adult: A Ten Year Experience." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 107, no. 2 (1998): 92–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000348949810700202.

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The purpose of this study is to retrospectively analyze our experience with airway reconstruction, to outline a new staging system for laryngotracheal (LT) stenosis, and to identify preoperatively those patients likely to fail reconstruction. We reviewed 41 patients who underwent 46 LT reconstructions over the past 10 years. Success was judged by the ability to decannulate patients within 1 year postoperatively. Of our patients, 63% were treated successfully, and an additional 17% had intermediate success. The techniques used for laryngotracheoplasty with augmentation grafting and tracheal res
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28

Syarpin, Syarpin, Rizki Rachmad Saputra, Nur Haliza, et al. "Exploring the Viability of Waste Durian (Durio zibethinus) Seeds and Cempedak (Artocarpus integer) Seeds as Nutritive Resources: An Analytical Study of Their Suitability via Alcohol and Glucose Assays." Chempublish Journal 7, no. 2 (2023): 99–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/chp.v7i2.27983.

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Durian (Durio zibethinus) and Cempedak (Artocarpus integer), prominent staples in Indonesia, harbor seeds that can be harnessed for the production of 'Tapai', a traditional fermented product. This fermentation process within cempedak and durian seeds manifests in the generation of alcohol and glucose at discernible thresholds. Motivated by the prevalent underutilization of durian and cempedak seeds leading to wastage, this study aims to assess the viabilities of Tapai derived from these seeds by scrutinizing their alcohol and glucose profiles. Employing a quantitative descriptive approach, the
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Steensma, Colin, Lidia Loukine, and Bernard Choi. "Portrait de la compression et de l’expansion de la morbidité au Canada : évolution de l’espérance de vie et de l’espérance de vie ajustée en fonction de la santé, 1994-2010." Promotion de la santé et prévention des maladies chroniques au Canada 37, no. 3 (2017): 74–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.24095/hpcdp.37.3.02f.

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Introduction Notre étude visait à examiner s’il y a eu une expansion ou une compression de la morbidité au Canada, à l’échelle tant nationale que provinciale, en suivantl’évolution de l’espérance de vie (EV) et de l’espérance de vie ajustée en fonction de la santé (EVAS) entre 1994 et 2010. Une « compression », qui correspond à une diminution de la proportion de la vie marquée par des problèmes de santé, survient lorsque l’EVAS augmente plus rapidement que l’EV. Inversement, une « expansion », qui désigne une augmentation de la proportion de la vie marquée par des problèmes de santé, survient
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30

El-dawy, H. A., Mohamed F. El-Amin, and Zehba A. Raizah. "Joule Heating and Viscous Dissipation Effects on a Stretching/Shrinking Cannel Filled by Micropolar Hybrid Nanofluid in Presence Thermal/Solar Radiation." Journal of Nanofluids 12, no. 3 (2023): 738–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jon.2023.1957.

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The main goal for this research is to investigate the effect of two composed hybrid nanoparticle materials in heat transfer with account several parameters and in two cases. In addition, exploring how the micropolar hybrid nanofluid (Cu–TiO2) behaves in a shrinking and expansion of the channel. The model considers external factors such as magnetic fields, heat radiation, and solar radiation. The boundary layer approach has been utilized to create transformations that pout the equations of the system in the dimensionless form. The shooting method has been combined with the fourth-order Runge-Ku
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31

Gilsing, G., J. De Kort, and W. Van der Weegen. "A ‘STRONG REGIME’ FOR SAFE ANKLES: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY TO VALIDATE AN EARLY MOBILIZATION PROGRAMME AFTER A LATERAL ANKLE LIGAMENT REPAIR WITH SUTURE TAPE AUGMENTATION." Orthopaedic Proceedings 106-B, SUPP_11 (2024): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/1358-992x.2024.11.009.

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ObjectiveTo evaluate early mobilization with the ‘STRONG regime’ is safe after lateral ankle ligament repair with suture tape augmentation.BackgroundThe ESSKA-AFAS ankle instability group presented in 2016 evidence-based guidelines for rehabilitation and return to activity after lateral ankle ligament repair. Early mobilization is considered an important element of postoperative rehabilitation. Patients have to be immobilized for approximately six weeks to protect the delicate repair. Lateral ankle ligament repair with suture tape augmentation results in greater strength compared with standard
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32

Dong, Yuyang, Chuan Xiao, Takuma Nozawa, Masafumi Enomoto, and Masafumi Oyamada. "DeepJoin: Joinable Table Discovery with Pre-Trained Language Models." Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment 16, no. 10 (2023): 2458–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.14778/3603581.3603587.

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Due to the usefulness in data enrichment for data analysis tasks, joinable table discovery has become an important operation in data lake management. Existing approaches target equi-joins, the most common way of combining tables for creating a unified view, or semantic joins, which tolerate misspellings and different formats to deliver more join results. They are either exact solutions whose running time is linear in the sizes of query column and target table repository, or approximate solutions lacking precision. In this paper, we propose DeepJoin, a deep learning model for accurate and effic
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33

Das, S., A. S. Banu, R. N. Jana, and O. D. Makinde. "Hall Current’s Impact on Ionized Ethylene Glycol Containing Metal Nanoparticles Flowing Through Vertical Permeable Channel." Journal of Nanofluids 11, no. 3 (2022): 453–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jon.2022.1842.

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From engineering and industrial perspectives, the transportation of non-Newtonian nanofluids in a magnetic environment has become an emergent research area. Motivated by its incessant boosting applications in advanced industries and technologies, a mathematical model is proposed to address the consequences of Hall currents on an unsteady magnetohydrodynamic flow of a partially ionized ethylene glycol (EG) transporting silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) through a vertical permeable channel subject to a strong transverse magnetic field, Darcy’s resistance, and thermal radiation. Ethylene glycol (EG)
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34

LIANG, Yu-Lu, Helena TEEDE, Dimitra KOTSOPOULOS, et al. "Non-invasive measurements of arterial structure and function: repeatability, interrelationships and trial sample size." Clinical Science 95, no. 6 (1998): 669–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs0950669.

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1. Repeatability of measurements of arterial compliance and flow-mediated dilation of the brachial artery has been infrequently reported, despite increasing use in interventional and risk-factor modification studies. Furthermore, little is known about the interrelationships of the various indices. The purposes of this study were to determine the repeatability and interrelationships of a range of arterial indices. 2. Fifty healthy volunteers, 20 men and 30 women, aged 20–70 (mean 46.5) years, were studied on two occasions, using an identical protocol, at a mean interval of 2.5 weeks. Tonometry,
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35

MESCHY, F. "Alimentation minérale et vitaminique des ruminants : actualisation des connaissances." INRAE Productions Animales 20, no. 2 (2007): 119–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2007.20.2.3444.

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Cet article précise et actualise les apports journaliers recommandés (AJR) en éléments minéraux majeurs, oligo-éléments et vitamines. Pour le phosphore (P) et le calcium (Ca), le besoin d’entretien (BENT) est désormais calculé à partir de la matière sèche ingérée et du poids vif ; pour Ca, BENT est supérieur pour les animaux en croissance et en lactation. Pour le magnésium (Mg), BENT est légèrement réévalué pour tenir compte d’une perte obligatoire dans l’urine sous-estimée jusqu’alors. Les besoins de production sont peu modifiés par rapport aux recommandations précédentes. Des recomm
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36

de Jongh, Etienne J., Sherilee L. Harper, Shelby S. Yamamoto, et al. "One Health, One Hive: A scoping review of honey bees, climate change, pollutants, and antimicrobial resistance." PLOS ONE 17, no. 2 (2022): e0242393. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0242393.

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Anthropogenic climate change and increasing antimicrobial resistance (AMR) together threaten the last 50 years of public health gains. Honey bees are a model One Health organism to investigate interactions between climate change and AMR. The objective of this scoping review was to examine the range, extent, and nature of published literature on the relationship between AMR and honey bees in the context of climate change and environmental pollutants. The review followed systematic search methods and reporting guidelines. A protocol was developed a priori in consultation with a research libraria
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37

Chepurnenko, A. S., and T. N. Kondratieva. "Determining the Rheological Parameters of Polymers Using Machine Learning Techniques." Modern Trends in Construction, Urban and Territorial Planning 3, no. 1 (2024): 71–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.23947/2949-1835-2024-3-1-71-83.

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Introduction. The paper investigates the methodology for determining the rheological parameters of materials based on the nonlinear Maxwell-Gurevich rheological model using the stress relaxation curves. The review of the main directions of the metaheuristic approaches (local search, evolutionary algorithms) to solving the combinatorial optimization problems is presented. The metaheuristic algorithms for solving some important combinatorial optimization problems with the special emphasis on building decision trees are described. The comparative analysis of the algorithms for solving the regress
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38

Chepurnenko, Anton S., Tatiana N. Kondratieva, and Ebrahim Al-Wali. "Processing of Polymers Stress Relaxation Curves Using Machine Learning Methods." Baghdad Science Journal 20, no. 6(Suppl.) (2023): 2488. http://dx.doi.org/10.21123/bsj.2023.8819.

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Currently, one of the topical areas of application of machine learning methods is the prediction of material characteristics. The aim of this work is to develop machine learning models for determining the rheological properties of polymers from experimental stress relaxation curves. The paper presents an overview of the main directions of metaheuristic approaches (local search, evolutionary algorithms) to solving combinatorial optimization problems. Metaheuristic algorithms for solving some important combinatorial optimization problems are described, with special emphasis on the construction o
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39

Shinde, Madhukar J., Umesh S. Sabale, and Savita S. Mehendale. "Programmed labour compared with expectant management: is it truly a need of new millennium?" International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 8, no. 10 (2019): 4014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20194372.

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Background: The mechanism triggering the initiation of human parturition is still an enigma. At term a series of complex physiological, biochemical and physical processes cascade resulting in delivery of the fetus. This study deals exclusively with comparison of normal labour, induction of labour with prostaglandin, and with augmentation by intracervical insertion of PGE2 tablets, amniotomy and smooth muscle relaxant. Advantages and disadvantages of each of the above methods are compared with expectant management of labour. Aim of this study was to compare pros and cons of programmed labour th
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40

Jan, Wajid Ullah, Muhammad Farooq, Aamir Khan, et al. "A Parametric Analysis of the Effect of Hybrid Nanoparticles on the Flow Field and Homogeneous-Heterogeneous Reaction between Squeezing Plates." Advances in Mathematical Physics 2022 (February 9, 2022): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2318436.

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Different strategies have been utilized by investigators with the intention of upgrading the thermal characteristics of ordinary liquids like water and kerosene oil. The focus is currently on hybrid nanomaterials since they are more efficient than nanofluids, so as to increase the thermal conductivity of fluids and mixtures. In a similar manner, this investigation is performed with the aim of breaking down the consistent mixed convection flow close to a two-dimensional unstable flow between two squeezing plates with homogeneous and heterogeneous reaction in the presence of hybrid nanoparticles
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41

Bajaj, A., M. Markandey, P. Sahu, et al. "P716 Exclusive Enteral Nutrition refurbishes beneficial gut microbiota in patients with Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 16, Supplement_1 (2022): i611—i612. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjab232.837.

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Abstract Background Exclusive enteral nutrition (EEN) acts as an adjunctive therapy to intravenous corticosteroids in patients with ASUC. Recently reported by Sahu et.al., patients with ASUC undergoing EEN showed reduced corticosteroid failure rates compared with standard-of-care (SOC) group1. While the mechanism of action of EEN is unclear, EEN is known to cause marked alterations in the gut microbiome. The present study extending the findings of Sahu et.al., aims to decipher the compositional changes in gut microbiome accompanying the EEN-augmented steroid responsiveness Methods In an open-l
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42

Madiwal, Shreedevi, and Neminath B. Naduvinamani. "Heat and Mass Transformation of Casson Hybrid Nanofluid (MoS2 + ZnO) Based on Engine Oil over a Stretched Wall with Chemical Reaction and Thermo-Diffusion Effect." Lubricants 12, no. 6 (2024): 221. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/lubricants12060221.

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This study investigates the potential of a hybrid nanofluid composed of MoS2 and ZnO nanoparticles dispersed in engine oil, aiming to enhance the properties of a lubricant’s chemical reaction with the Soret effect on a stretching sheet under the influence of an applied magnetic field. With the growing demand for efficient lubrication systems in various industrial applications, including automotive engines, the development of novel nanofluid-based lubricants presents a promising avenue for improving engine performance and longevity. However, the synergistic effects of hybrid nanoparticles in en
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43

Zhang, Shuo, and Krisztian Balog. "Web Table Extraction, Retrieval, and Augmentation." ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology 11, no. 2 (2020): 1–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3372117.

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44

Lee, Seungwoo, Iksu Seo, Jongwon Seok, Yunsu Kim, and Dong Seog Han. "Active Sonar Target Classification with Power-Normalized Cepstral Coefficients and Convolutional Neural Network." Applied Sciences 10, no. 23 (2020): 8450. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10238450.

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Detection and classification of unidentified underwater targets maneuvering in complex underwater environments are critical for active sonar systems. In previous studies, many detection methods were applied to separate targets from the clutter using signals that exceed a preset threshold determined by the sonar console operator. This is because the high signal-to-noise ratio target has enough feature vector components to separate. However, in a real environment, the signal-to-noise ratio of the received target does not always exceed the threshold. Therefore, a target detection algorithm for va
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45

Zhang, Jiahua, Meijuan Tan, Jing Zhang, Xiaolu Zhang, Jun Zhou, and Chenliang Li. "Retrieval augmentation for text-to-table generation." Information Processing & Management 62, no. 4 (2025): 104135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ipm.2025.104135.

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46

Boster, Jamie, and John McCarthy. "When You Can't Touch a Touch Screen." Seminars in Speech and Language 38, no. 04 (2017): 286–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1604276.

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AbstractA touch screen can be an intuitive interface method for many people. Mobile phones, tablets, and tablet computer combinations have made this technology part of daily use. Touchscreen technologies are common and present unique difficulties for individuals who require alternative access methods. Dedicated augmentative and alternative communication systems continue to offer a range of access methods, but it is also important to examine existing accessibility options from mainstream companies (e.g., Microsoft [Redmond, WA], Apple [Cupertino, CA]) and how current tools can be used to allow
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47

Friedman, Debra l., Suzanne Wolden, Louis Constine, et al. "AHOD0031: A Phase III Study of Dose-Intensive Therapy for Intermediate Risk Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Report From the Children's Oncology Group." Blood 116, no. 21 (2010): 766. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v116.21.766.766.

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Abstract Abstract 766 The challenge in treating children with Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is to continue progress in its curability while diminishing the risk for toxic events that compromise quality of life and survival. This therapeutic Phase III trial for patients with intermediate risk HL was designed to meet these tandem goals. Methods: Eligible patients had clinical stage I-IIA with bulk, I-IIAE, I-II B, IIIA-IVA with or without bulk. All patients initially received 2 cycles of doxorubicin, bleomycin, vincristine, etoposide, prednisone and cyclophosphamide (ABVE-PC), at which point a response
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48

Wood, Henry, Katy Sanchez, Victoria Potter, et al. "Post-Transplant Flow Cytometry MRD Predicts Relapse in a Real World AML Cohort." Blood 134, Supplement_1 (2019): 4566. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2019-131711.

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Previous data indicate that pre-transplant flow cytometry measurable residual disease (MRD) in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) patients in complete remission predicts relapse and survival. Diagnostic laboratories have started to report flow MRD (fMRD) at each AML disease assessment. We evaluated 83 consecutive patients with AML receiving allogeneic stem cell transplants at King's College Hospital (London, UK) in 2017-2018 to assess the significance of fMRD pre- and post-transplant. Flow MRD detection was based on leukaemia associated immunophenotype and 'difference from normal' strategies, repor
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49

Gupta, Rahul, and Sunita Sarawagi. "Answering table augmentation queries from unstructured lists on the web." Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment 2, no. 1 (2009): 289–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.14778/1687627.1687661.

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50

Das, S., A. S. Banu, and R. N. Jana. "Delineating impacts of non-uniform wall temperature and concentration on time-dependent radiation-convection of Casson fluid under magnetic field and chemical reaction." World Journal of Engineering 18, no. 5 (2021): 780–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/wje-11-2020-0607.

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Purpose In various kinds of materials processes, heat and mass transfer control in nuclear phenomena, constructing buildings, turbines and electronic circuits, etc., there are numerous problems that cannot be enlightened by uniform wall temperature. To explore such physical phenomena researchers incorporate non-uniform or ramped temperature conditions at the boundary, the purpose of this paper is to achieve the closed-form solution of a time-dependent magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer flow with heat and mass transfer of an electrically conducting non-Newtonian Casson fluid toward an inf
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