Literatura académica sobre el tema "Adaptation à la vie terrestre"
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Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "Adaptation à la vie terrestre":
Chauvier, Stéphane. "Vie extra-terrestre : quelques réflexions cournotiennes sur deux livres récents". Revue de métaphysique et de morale N° 121, n.º 1 (31 de enero de 2024): 103–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rmm.241.0103.
Raulin Cerceau, Florence. "Histoire des concepts de la vie extra-terrestre". Cahiers François Viète, n.º I-4 (1 de junio de 2003): 49–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/cahierscfv.2129.
Aubert, Nicole. "Les nouvelles quêtes d'éternité". Études Tome 408, n.º 2 (1 de febrero de 2008): 197–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/etu.082.0197.
Chaaya, Anis. "La lumière naturelle dans l’abbaye de Belmond et dans les églises médiévales de l’époque franque au Liban". Chronos 32 (29 de septiembre de 2018): 47–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.31377/chr.v32i0.111.
Retaillé, Denis. "Figures nomades et revendications territoriales". Cahiers d'anthropologie sociale N° 21, n.º 2 (21 de septiembre de 2023): 33–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/cas.021.0033.
Trottmann, Christian. "Vita activa, vita contemplativa : enjeux pour le Moyen Âge". Mélanges de l École française de Rome Moyen Âge 117, n.º 1 (2005): 7–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/mefr.2005.10915.
Belleau, Claude. "Le droit nouveau proposé en matière d'assurance terrestre". Les Cahiers de droit 29, n.º 4 (12 de abril de 2005): 1037–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/042924ar.
Beerten, Vera. "De dood bij Nadjezjda Mandelstam". Het Christelijk Oosten 40, n.º 2 (12 de noviembre de 1988): 95–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/29497663-04002003.
Renaud-Gentié, C., V. Dieu, M. Thiollet-Scholtus, H. M. G. van der Werf, A. Perrin y A. Mérot. "L'Analyse du Cycle de Vie pour réduire l'impact environnemental de la viticulture biologique". BIO Web of Conferences 15 (2019): 01031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20191501031.
Gilgenkrantz, Simone. "Analyse de livre :Sortir de l’eau, de la vie aquatique à la vie terrestre(Pierre Corvol, Jean-Luc Elghozi)". médecine/sciences 27, n.º 12 (diciembre de 2011): 1131–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/20112712021.
Tesis sobre el tema "Adaptation à la vie terrestre":
Capel, Eliott. "La grande révolution terrestre du Silurien-Dévonien : diversité et évolution des premières plantes terrestres". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2022. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/ToutIDP/EDSMRE/2022/2022ULILR059.pdf.
Plants underwent an extensive Silurian-Devonian diversification during their progressive colonization of terrestrial surfaces (440-360 Ma). Nonetheless, the tempo and mode of this radiation remains controversial, and drivers of diversity have yet to be clearly identified. This thesis, through a series of newly-compiled datasets of plant macrofossils, and via a wide array of quantitative methods, characterizes temporal and spatial dynamics. It further evaluates the biases that may alter our perception of this landmark event. Firstly, a four-factor model was found adequate to describe the underlying structure of early vegetation dynamics. The pattern suggests ecological shifts during transitions phases, further corroborated through an in-depth characterization of global plant diversity patterns. Nevertheless, the general pattern of Silurian-Devonian plant diversity was found to heavily depend on sampling effort, although several signals of diversification and extinction seemed to be dissociated from it, implying real underlying biological signals. A subsequent continental-scale study further demonstrated that, in addition to sampling heterogeneity, geological incompleteness remained an important element in driving apparent early land plant diversity patterns. This bias is not easily corrected even with the most advanced sampling-standardization methods. Furthermore, paleogeographical discrepancies were assessed to uncover a possible spatial component into early land plant radiation. This led to the discovery of a climatologically-driven plant distribution and dispersion, further enhanced during colder periods. Lastly, this thesis includes a review of an Early Devonian plant fossil assemblage from northern France, providing taxonomically up to date and well-dated occurrences to integrate in future studies
Tou, Ihsane. "Adaptation de la couche transport des systèmes de communication hybrides satellite/terrestre". Phd thesis, Université Paul Sabatier - Toulouse III, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00807583.
Yamajo, Hirotsugu. "Pascal et la vie terrestre. Épistémologie, ontologie et axiologie du « corps » dans son apologétique". Thesis, Paris 4, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA040110.
We comment on the epistemology, ontology and axiology of the notion of man as a body or “corps” according to Blaise Pascal, in order to shed light on the concept in relation to his apologetic views. According to Pascal, “customs” and “sentiments”, the two fundamental ways of understanding the human form, provide man with secular and religious beliefs, which both allow and yet prevent him from transcending his earthly state. This equates to the ambiguous nature of realities which Pascal calls “corps”: The term refers both to purely profane matters considered as objects for scientific research, and to religious ones with their inherent symbolism, the subject of veneration. To Pascal, man, being of flesh and blood, is fated to be caught between greatness and misery; it is this axiologically ambiguous position that demands from man faith — the hope for the eternal and spiritual life, which is denied him in life on earth
Genitoni, Julien. "Acclimatation de l’espèce aquatique invasive, Ludwigia grandiflora, au milieu terrestre : Approches physiologique et épigénétique". Thesis, Rennes, Agrocampus Ouest, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019NSARA085.
Abstract: In the context of the expansion of invasive species, their survival is conditioned by their ability to adapt. In France, Ludwigia grandiflora has invaded aquatic biotopes and its recent deployment in wet meadows has led to the emergence of two morphotypes, one aquatic and the other called “terrestrial”. The aim of this thesis was to get a better understanding of water primrose acclimation capacities to terrestrial environment through exploring genetic and epigenetic sources of flexibility. The responses of two morphotypes to different water stresses were evaluated by observing physiological traits. The epigenetic pathway was addressed by the use of a hypomethylant drug. This work showed that L. grandiflora adapts its development and metabolism according to environmental conditions.The terrestrial morphotype shows higher trait values than those of the aquatic morphotype, regardless of the condition. However, phenotypic plasticity is higher in the aquatic morphotype. Finally, our results suggest the involvement of DNA methylation and phenotypic plasticity in the response of water primrose to environmental change. Since the terrestrial morphotype has higher capacities than the aquatic morphotype, its management must become a priority. The acquisition of genomic resources in L. grandiflora will make it possible to search for genetic and epigenetic markers of acclimation to the terrestrial environment
Cloutier, Myrianne. "Religiosité, adaptation et satisfaction conjugale". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq26178.pdf.
Ouannes, Nesrine. "Évolution et adaptation de comportements de créatures artificielles dans un écosystème simulé". Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU10043.
Because of its important ecological underpinnings, the study of interactions between animals as well as with their environment is a research area of major interest in Biology. The work in this thesis belongs to the field of Artificial Life, a scientific discipline devoted to the study of natural phenomena inherent to living organisms by reproducing them by synthetic means. The aim of this research is to exploit the power of evolutionary techniques to cause behaviors of artificial creatures to emerge in a simulated ecosystem. The overarching problematic of this thesis is to evolve foraging behaviors in artificial creatures. Two models have been developed. The first model exploits bacterial chemotaxis to overcome the problem of resource detection (or features in its environment). The cell chemotactic pathway is modulated by a hybrid approach that reproduces the receptor group activity using an algebraic model, the adaptation dynamics using differential equations, as well as a metabolic model that converts nutrients into biomass In the results section, we developed a type of analysis of motion from selected bacteria and their influence on the evolved population’s behavior. We observed that the evolutionary process improves the bacteria’s capacity to react to their environment as well as their ability to grow, effectively improving their ability to survive. We then studied the effect of bacterial communication that allows new species to emerge, which exploits colony dynamics. Some of the obtained behaviors have been tested in separate environments in order to show how inter-bacterial communication can impact their behavior. The second model is about the development of 3D physically realistic creatures (herbivores) that feed on resources available in their environment. A genetic algorithm coupled to a neural network guarantees the emergence of a variety of behaviors such as the search of nutrients that are spread across the virtual ecosystem. The evolutionary process takes advantage of the virtual creature’s physical properties and an external multimodal fitness function to lead to the expected behaviors. Experiments designed to evolve virtual creatures displaying locomotion abilities shows that they attempt to reach at least one of the food sources placed on their trajectory. Our best creatures are able to reach multiple food sources within the imparted simulation time
Le, Bohec Céline. "Stratégies d'histoire de vie d'un oiseau longévif : Le manchot royal (Aptenodytes Patagonicus)". Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2007. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/restreint/theses_doctorat/2007/LE_BOHEC_Celine_2007.pdf.
An evaluation of how animals optimize their lifetime reproductive success is a crucial step for defining their life history strategy. We investigated the trade-off between current reproductive effort, and future survival and breeding attempts to test the hypothesis that reproductive costs and individual heterogeneity in quality occur in a population of king penguins (Aptenodytes patagonicus) individually marked with transponders. Our study shows that individuals adopt different strategies to maximize their fitness according to their individual quality, but also in relation to their breeding history. High quality individuals might be able to buffer the impact of environmental stochasticity on reproductive success without jeopardizing their own survival. Therefore, in terms of survival, a late breeding attempt might not be more costly than no breeding attempt for king penguins. Nevertheless, birds might occasionally take reproductive sabbaticals to optimize their residual reproductive value as suggested by the prudent parent hypothesis. In king penguins, high quality individuals do not seem to monopolize central areas of the colony that are presumed to be of high quality (lower predation, flooding, and tick-infestation risk). Conversely, our study highlights the importance of intra-specific aggressiveness for breeding site selection and for seabird colony structuring. Moreover, we found that indices of both large- and local-scale oceanic conditions might provide different information on the influence of the environment on life history traits in an apex predator. While breeding success was found to be negatively influenced by the global SOI (Southern Oscillation Index) and the SST (Sea Surface Temperature) around Crozet, adult king penguin survival was more strongly related to warm SSTs at the marginal ice zone (MIZ) with a 2 year lag. Our study also found that fledglings had the lowest survival probability during the first year at sea, suggesting that individuals of lower quality may disappear from cohorts during this stressful time. High variability in survival between cohorts during this first winter at sea supports the cohort effect hypothesis. The majority of king penguins start to breed at 4-5 years of age and a decrease in survival and recapture between the fourth and fifth winter at sea may be related to the first breeding attempt. We found that pre-fledging body mass influences post-fledging survival and suggest that high body mass may be a handicap for birds when leaving the colony for their first voyage to sea. Finally, age difference in coloured ornament characteristics might signal breeding or social status and thus reduce the rate of agonistic interactions between juveniles and adults. This doctoral thesis allowed us to evaluate some adaptive trade-offs between fitness components defining the life-history strategies of a long-lived seabird
Cohen, Salomon Yves. "Adaptation au scotome central". Paris 6, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA066063.
Fortin, Cassandra. "« Une femme de tout temps, d’hier, d’aujourd’hui et de demain » : les Petites Sœurs de la Sainte-Famille dans le contexte du concile Vatican II (1962-1983)". Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/10372.
Lattaud, Claude. "Approche adaptative de systèmes multi-agents dans un contexte vie artificielle". Paris 5, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA05S021.
Libros sobre el tema "Adaptation à la vie terrestre":
Corvol, Pierre. Sortir de l'eau: Le passage de la vie aquatique à la vie terrestre. Paris: Odile Jacob, 2011.
Martine, Huot-Couture, ed. La vie extra-terrestre: Guide pedagogique. Laval, Qué: Mondia, 1986.
Martine, Huot-Couture, ed. La vie extra-terrestre: Module de travail. Laval, Qué: Mondia, 1986.
Gagnier, Serge. La vie, sport extrême. Rosemère, Québec: Joey Cornu éditeur, 2008.
Bouchard, Gérard. Théoterre: Éléments d'une théologie du terrestre. Montréal, Qué: Iris Diffusion, 1991.
Raymond, Michel. Cro-Magnon toi-même!: Petit guide darwinien de la vie quotidienne. [Paris]: Seuil, 2008.
Raymond, Michel. Cro-Magnon toi-même!: Petit guide darwinien de la vie quotidienne. [Paris]: Seuil, 2008.
Attenborough, David. Atlas du vivant: Du big bang à l'effet de serre. [Paris]: Nathan, 1991.
Samson, Alain. La vie est injuste, et alors? Montréal: Éditions Transcontinental, 2004.
Haineault, Pierre. Comment tirer profit des bouleversements de sa vie. Outremont, Québec: Quebecor, 1997.
Capítulos de libros sobre el tema "Adaptation à la vie terrestre":
Gaullier-Bougassas, Catherine. "Les eaux troublées de la quête d’Alexandre et les sources orientales duRoman d’Alexandrefrançais : fontaine de vie, fleuve de mort et paradis terrestre". En Les voyages d'Alexandre au paradis: Orient et Occident, regards croisés, 165–210. Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.ar.1.101452.
"Vie terrestre". En Rapport sur les Objectifs de Développement Durable, 48–49. UN, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/623d7d4d-fr.
"Vie terrestre". En Rapport sur les Objectifs de Développement Durable, 52–53. UN, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/2973b845-fr.
"Vie terrestre". En Rapport sur les Objectifs de Développement Durable, 42–43. United Nations, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/9789210024921c019.
Laurin, Michel, Olivier Béthoux, Damien Germain y Anaïs Boura. "L’adaptation à la vie terrestre : un grand pas pour la vie". En Paléontologie d'aujourd'hui, 198–99. EDP Sciences, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2718-3.c094.
Delumeau, Jean. "Genèse et chronologie : Adam et Eve au paradis terrestre". En La Vie, la mort, le temps, 517–25. Presses Universitaires de France, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/puf.foisi.1993.01.0517.
ORANGE RAVACHOL, Denise. "Construire une histoire raisonnée des vivants à l’École : à quelles conditions ?" En Recherches en didactique de l’évolution, 209–29. ISTE Group, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9107.ch9.
Carosella, Edgardo D. "V. Adaptation, évolution, immortalité : la vie tumorale". En Le sens de la vie, 51–62. Hermann, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/herm.caros.2017.01.0051.
Jost, Madeleine. "Un paysage religieux : l’Arcadie, théâtre de la vie terrestre des dieux". En Dossier : Éros en jeu, 265–87. Éditions de l’École des hautes études en sciences sociales, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.editionsehess.32205.
Sibuet, M. "Adaptation des Echinodermes à la vie abyssale". En Echinoderms: Present and Past, 233–40. CRC Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003078913-44.
Actas de conferencias sobre el tema "Adaptation à la vie terrestre":
Mema, Laureta. "Les métaphores de l’eau dans Les Fleurs du Mal de Charles Baudelaire". En XXV Coloquio AFUE. Palabras e imaginarios del agua. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/xxvcoloquioafue.2016.3798.
Herranz, L. y J. M. Martinez. "Integrated summarization and adaptation using H.264/MPEG-4 SVC". En 5th International Conference on Visual Information Engineering (VIE 2008). IEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp:20080408.
Bhowmik, D. y C. Abhayaratne. "Evaluation of watermark robustness to JPEG2000 based content adaptation attacks". En 5th International Conference on Visual Information Engineering (VIE 2008). IEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp:20080418.
Abhayaratne, C. "Content adaptation resilient low-level visual features for content based image retrieval". En 5th International Conference on Visual Information Engineering (VIE 2008). IEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp:20080302.
De Neve, W., S. Yang, D. Van Deursen, C. Kim, Y. M. Ro y R. Van de Walle. "Analysis of BSDL-based content adaptation for JPEG 2000 and HD Photo (JPEG XR)". En 5th International Conference on Visual Information Engineering (VIE 2008). IEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp:20080406.
Laurent, Françoise. "Paix terrestre et paix céleste. Les discours de paix de la vie de Richard Ier dans l’Histoire des ducs de Normandie de Benoît". En Fiat pax. Le désir de paix dans la littérature médiévale. Fabula, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.58282/colloques.9657.
Gallego García, Tagirem. "Du terrestre et de l’eau-delà, corruption et spiritualité de l’Inde: approche bachelardienne à l’ambivalence de l’eau dans Le gardien du Gange de Guy Deleury". En XXV Coloquio AFUE. Palabras e imaginarios del agua. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/xxvcoloquioafue.2016.2927.