Artículos de revistas sobre el tema "1945 -1965"
Siga este enlace para ver otros tipos de publicaciones sobre el tema: 1945 -1965.
Crea una cita precisa en los estilos APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard y otros
Consulte los 50 mejores artículos de revistas para su investigación sobre el tema "1945 -1965".
Junto a cada fuente en la lista de referencias hay un botón "Agregar a la bibliografía". Pulsa este botón, y generaremos automáticamente la referencia bibliográfica para la obra elegida en el estilo de cita que necesites: APA, MLA, Harvard, Vancouver, Chicago, etc.
También puede descargar el texto completo de la publicación académica en formato pdf y leer en línea su resumen siempre que esté disponible en los metadatos.
Explore artículos de revistas sobre una amplia variedad de disciplinas y organice su bibliografía correctamente.
1
Baldwin, Thomas. "Jean-Paul Sartre". Royal Institute of Philosophy Lecture Series 20 (marzo de 1986): 285. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0957042x00004193.
Texto completoResumen
Jean-Paul Sartre (1905–1980), nephew of the Alsatian theologian, Albert Schweitzer, was born in Paris, passed his agrégation at the Ecole Normale Superieure in 1929, and was a lycée teacher between 1931 and 1945. He was called up to the French Army in 1939, captured by the Germans in 1940 and released after the armistice. In 1938 he published a novel, La Nausée, translated by Robert Baldick as Nausea (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1965), and in 1940, L'Imaginaire: Psychologie phénoménologique de l'imagination, translated by Bernard Frechtman as The Psychology of Imagination (London: Methuen, 1972). His major philosophical work, L'Etre et le Neant, was published in 1943, and translated by Hazel E. Barnes as Being and Nothingness (London: Methuen, 1957). As a novelist he is best known for a trilogy, Chemins de la Liberté (Roads to Freedom), comprising L'Age de raison (1945) translated by E. Sutton as The Age of Reason (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1961), Le Sursis (1945), translated by E. Sutton as The Reprieve (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1963) and La Mort dans l'āme (1949), translated by G. Hopkins as Iron in the Soul (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1965). His main work of literary criticism is Qu'est-ce que la littérature? (1947), translated by B. Frechtman as What is Literature? (London: Methuen, 1950). Plays includeLes Mouches (1943) and Huis Clos (1944), both translated by S. Gilbert and published in one volume, as The Flies and In Camera (London: Hamish Hamilton, 1965).
2
LOWRY, J. K. y H. E. STODDART. "The new deep-sea families Cebocaridae fam. nov., Cyclocaridae fam. nov. and Thoriellidae fam. nov. (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Lysianassoidea)". Zootaxa 2747, n.º 1 (24 de enero de 2011): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2747.1.4.
Texto completoResumen
Within the Lysianassoidea three new families are established: Cebocaridae fam. nov. is established for the deep-sea bathypelagic genera Cebocaris J.L. Barnard, 1964; Crybelocephalus Tattersall, 1906; Crybelocyphocaris Shoemaker, 1945; Cyphocarioides Birstein & Vinogradov, 1970; Mesocyclocaris Birstein & Vinogradov, 1964; Mesocyphocaris Birstein & Vinogradov, 1960; Metacyclocaris Birstein & Vinogradov, 1955; Metacyphocaris Tattersall, 1906 and Paracyphocaris Chevreux, 1905; Cyclocaridae fam. nov. is established for the deep-sea demersal scavenging genus Cyclocaris Stebbing, 1888; and Thoriellidae fam. nov. is established for the abyssopelagic genera Chevreuxiella Stephensen, 1915, Danaella Stephensen, 1925, Parachevreuxiella Andres, 1987 and Thoriella Stephensen, 1915. The families Cebocaridae and Thoriellidae are reported from Australian waters for the first time, in the form of Metacyphocaris helgae Tattersall, 1906 and Parachevreuxiella justi sp. nov.
3
Andreev, Alexander Alekceevich y Anton Petrovich Ostroushko. "PETROVSKY Boris Vasilievich – academician of RAS and RAMS, the Minister of health of the USSR, Director of all-Union scientific center of surgery, AMS USSR (to the 110 anniversary from the birthday)". Vestnik of Experimental and Clinical Surgery 11, n.º 2 (30 de junio de 2018): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.18499/2070-478x-2018-11-2-150.
Texto completoResumen
Petrovsky Boris Vasilievich (1908-2004) - Doctor of Medicine, Professor, Honored Scientist of the RSFSR (1957), Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences (1966) and RAMS (1957), Minister of Health of the USSR (1965-1980), Director of the All-Union Scientific Center for Surgery Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR, Hero of Socialist Labor (1968), laureate of Lenin (1960) and State Prizes of the USSR (1971).He was born in 1908 in the city of Essentuki. In the years 1916-1924.He studied at the second stage school in Kislovodsk. After graduating from the Medical Faculty of Moscow State University. M.V. Lomonosov worked as a surgeon in the district hospital, the head of the health center of the plant in Podolsk (1931), the junior doctor of the tank brigade and infirmary in Naro-Fominsk (1932), an intern, an assistant, a senior research fellow at the Moscow Oncology Institute and a clinic general surgery at Moscow State University (since 1938). In 1937 he defended his thesis. In 1938, Mr .. B.V. Petrovsky was given the title of senior research fellow (assistant professor). Boris Vasilievich was the deputy head of the field hospital, the leading surgeon of the Karelian Front (1939-1940), a senior researcher at the Moscow Oncological Institute (1940-1941), assistant professor of general surgery at the 2 nd Moscow Medical Institute. N.I. Pirogov (1941). From the first days of WWII BV. Petrovsky is the leading surgeon of hospitals in the Western, Bryansk and the 2 nd Baltic fronts. In the years 1944-1945. B.V. Petrovsky works as a senior lecturer in the Department of Faculty Surgery of the Military Medical Academy. CM. Kirov in Leningrad. In 1945-1948 years. - Deputy Director for Scientific Research Institute of Clinical and Experimental Surgery of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences. In 1946 he was the first in the USSR to perform successful operations for esophageal cancer with its one-horn intrathoracic plasty. In 1947, Mr .. B.V. Petrovsky defended his doctoral dissertation. In the years 1948-1949. - Professor of the Department of General Surgery 2nd Moscow Medical Institute. N.I. Pirogov. In 1949-1951 years. B.V. Petrovsky - Director of the Department of Hospital Surgery, Head of the 3rd Surgical Clinic of the University of Budapest. In the years 1951-1956. - Head of the Department of Faculty Surgery of the 2 nd Moscow Medical Institute. N.I. Pirogov. In 1953 he was elected a corresponding member of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR. In the years 1953-1965. - Chief Surgeon of the 4th Main Directorate of the Ministry of Health of the USSR. Since 1955, B.V. Petrovsky - deputy chairman, since 1965 - chairman of the All-Union Scientific Society of Surgeons. Since 1956 - Head of the Department of Hospital Surgery and Director of the State Hospital Surgical Clinic of the Medical Faculty of the 1 st Moscow Medical Institute. THEM. Sechenov. In 1957, Mr .. B.V. Petrovsky was elected a full member of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR and he was awarded the honorary title of Honored Worker of Science of the RSFSR and Azerbaijan SSR. In 1960 he was awarded the Lenin Prize for the development and implementation of new operations on the heart and large vessels. 1963 - Organizer and Director (1963-1988), since 1989 - Honorary Director of the All-Union Scientific Center of Surgery of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences All-Union Scientific Center of Surgery of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences. In 1964, Mr .. B.V. Petrovsky performed the first successful operation for prosthetics of the mitral valve of the heart with a mechanical (seamless) fixation. In 1965, for the first time in the USSR, he successfully performed kidney transplantation to man. In the years 1965-1980. - Minister of Health of the USSR. In 1966 he was elected a full member of the USSR Academy of Sciences. In 1968, B.V. Petrovsky - privedovo-but the title of Hero of Socialist Labor (1968). In 1971 he was awarded the State Prize of the USSR for the development and introduction into clinical practice of kidney transplantation. In 1979 he was chairman of the Scientific Surgical Council under the Presidium of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR. B.V. Petrovsky was a delegate to the XXII, XXIII, XXIV and XXV Congresses of the CPSU (1961, 1966, 1971, 1976), Deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR (1962-1984), candidate member of the Central Committee of the CPSU (1966, 1971, 1976). He died on May 4, 2004, at the 96th year of his life. Buried at the Novodevichy Cemetery in Moscow.B.V. Petrovsky - honorary member of 14 foreign scientific medical societies, honorary doctor of 8 universities. He was awarded 16 orders and 8 medals, including the Orders of the Red Star (1942), Lenin (1961, 1965, 1968, 1978), the Second World War (1943, 1985), the October Revolution (1971), Friendship of Peoples 1993), "For Services to the Fatherland" II degree (1998), St. Andrew the Apostle (2003). Laureate of the Lenin (1960) and State Prizes of the USSR (1971), the International Leonard Bernard Prize (1975), the im. NI Pirogova RAMS (1998), the N.N. Burdenko of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the USSR (1953) and A.N. Bakuleva (2003). B.V. Petrovsky owns more than 500 scientific works, including 40 monographs. He created one of the largest scientific surgical schools (more than 150 doctors of sciences, of which more than 70 are the heads of clinics and large hospitals).
4
ROSE, EDWARD P. F. "BRITISH MILITARY CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE GEOLOGY OF MALTA, PART 2: THE SECOND WORLD WAR, 1939–1945". Earth Sciences History 41, n.º 1 (1 de enero de 2022): 186–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.17704/1944-6187-41.1.186.
Texto completoResumen
ABSTRACT During the Second World War, the central Mediterranean island of Malta was famously besieged by the Italian navy and intensively bombed by Italian and later German air forces, from June 1940 until Allied victory in North Africa in May 1943 brought an end to the siege. It was then scheduled as a staging post to support the Allied invasion of Sicily from North Africa in July 1943 and of mainland Italy from Sicily in September. From 1941 until 1945, two Tunnelling Companies Royal Engineers, overlapping in succession, excavated underground facilities safe from aerial or naval bombardment. In 1943 and then 1944–1945, two Boring Sections Royal Engineers in succession drilled wells to enhance water supplies, initially for increased troop concentrations. Borehole site selection was guided in 1943 by the Director of the Geological Survey of Great Britain (Edward Battersby Bailey: 1881–1965) and by geologists Captain Frederick William Shotton (1906–1990) and Major Gordon Lyall Paver (1913–1988). In 1944, it was guided by geologist Captain Howard Digby Roberts (1913–1971), leading a detachment from 42nd Geological Section of the South African Engineer Corps that pioneered earth resistivity surveys on the island. Overall, these military studies generated a new but unpublished geological map of the island at 1:31,680-scale and refined knowledge of its geological structure: a much faulted but otherwise near-horizontal Oligo-Miocene sedimentary sequence. Further refinement was achieved as a consequence of the 1944–1945 drilling programme, led principally by geologist Captain Thomas Owen Morris (1904–1989) of the Royal Engineers. By 1945, this had helped to develop an improved water supply system for the island, and plans to develop groundwater abstracted from a perched upper aquifer (in the Upper Coralline Limestone and underlying Greensand formations, above a ‘Blue Clay’) as well as from the main lower aquifer, near sea level (in the Globigerina Limestone and/or underlying Lower Coralline Limestone formations).
5
Canizares, Mayilee, J. Denise Power, Y. Raja Rampersaud y Elizabeth M. Badley. "Patterns of opioid use (codeine, morphine or meperidine) in the Canadian population over time: analysis of the Longitudinal National Population Health Survey 1994–2011". BMJ Open 9, n.º 7 (julio de 2019): e029613. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029613.
Texto completoResumen
ObjectiveThis study aimed to investigate cohort effects in selected opioids use and determine whether cohort differences were associated with changes in risk factors for use over time.DesignThis study presents secondary analyses of a longitudinal survey panel of the general population that collected data biannually.SettingData from the Canadian Longitudinal National Population Health Survey 1994–2011.PopulationThis study included 12 542 participants from the following birth cohorts: post-World War I (born 1915–1924), pre-World War II (born 1925–1934), World War II (born 1935–1944), Older Baby Boom (born 1945–1954), Younger Baby Boom (born 1955–1964), Older Generation X (born 1965–1974) and Younger Generation X (born 1975–1984).Main outcomeResponses to a single question asking about the use of codeine, morphine or meperidine in the past month (yes/no) were examined.ResultsOver and above age and period effects, there were significant cohort differences in selected opioids use: each succeeding recent cohort had greater use than their predecessors (eg, Gen Xers had greater use than younger baby boomers). Selected opioids use increased significantly from 1994 to 2002, plateauing between 2002 and 2006 and then declining until 2011. After accounting for cohort and period effects, there was a decline in use of these opioids with increasing age. Although pain was significantly associated with greater selected opioids use (OR=3.63, 95% CI 3.39 to 3.94), pain did not explain cohort differences. Cohort and period effects were no longer significant after adjusting for the number of chronic conditions. Cohort differences in selected opioids use mirrored cohort differences in multimorbidity. Use of these opioids was significantly associated with taking antidepressants or tranquillisers (OR=2.52, 95% CI 2.27 to 2.81 and OR=1.60, 95% CI 1.46 to 1.75, respectively).ConclusionsThe findings underscore the need to consider multimorbidity including possible psychological disorders and associated medications when prescribing opioids (codeine, morphine, meperidine), particularly for recent birth cohorts. Continued efforts to monitor prescription patterns and develop specific opioid use guidelines for multimorbidity appear warranted.
6
Jacikevičius, A. "PSICHOLOGIJOS RAIDA TARYBŲ LIETUVOJE". Psichologija 9, n.º 1 (6 de enero de 2016): 5–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/psichol.1968.9.8915.
Texto completoResumen
Straipsnis skirtas tarybų valdžios atstatymo Lietuvoje dvidešimtmečiui. Jame atskleidžiami kai kurie reakcingi idealistinės psichologijos buržuazinėje Lietuvoje bruožai ir apžvelgiama materialistinės psichologijos raida pirmaisiais tarybų valdžios metais (1940 – 1941 m.). Pokarinis psichologijos raidos periodas dalijamas į du etapus:1) psichologijos dėstymo tobulinimo ir psichologinių kadrų rengimo tobulinimo etapas (1945 – 1955 m.); 2) psichologijos mokslo tyrimų raidos etapas (1956 – 1965 m.). Greitas psichologinių tyrimų augimas Tarybų Lietuvoje tapo įmanomas todėl, kad, pirma, atkūrus tarybų valdžią, psichologija išsilaisvino nuo įvairių idealistinių klaidžiojimų, antra, ji vystėsi kaip kokybiškai naujos tarybinės psichologijos sudėtinė dalis, trečia, jai padėjo daugelis žinomų Tarybų Sąjungos psichologų ir ketvirta, ji išsaugojo jai būdingas eksperimentinės psichologijos tradicijas, susiformavusias dar XX amžiaus pradžioje ir tarybiniais metais įtvirtintas žymiausių lietuvių psichologų J. Vabalo – Gudaičio ir A. Gučo moksliniais darbais ir organizacinėmis pastangomis.
7
Song, Shige. "Does famine influence sex ratio at birth? Evidence from the 1959–1961 Great Leap Forward Famine in China". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 279, n.º 1739 (28 de marzo de 2012): 2883–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2012.0320.
Texto completoResumen
The current study examined the long-term trend in sex ratio at birth between 1929 and 1982 using retrospective birth histories of 310 101 Chinese women collected in a large, nationally representative sample survey in 1982. The study identified an abrupt decline in sex ratio at birth between April 1960, over a year after the Great Leap Forward Famine began, and October 1963, approximately 2 years after the famine ended, followed by a compensatory rise between October 1963 and July 1965. These findings support the adaptive sex ratio adjustment hypothesis that mothers in good condition are more likely to give birth to sons, whereas mothers in poor condition are more likely to give birth to daughters. In addition, these findings help explain the lack of consistent evidence reported by earlier studies based on the 1944–1945 Dutch Hunger Winter or the 1942 Leningrad Siege.
8
Sloan, Phillip R. "Molecularizing Chicago—1945–1965". Historical Studies in the Natural Sciences 44, n.º 4 (noviembre de 2012): 364–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/hsns.2014.44.4.364.
Texto completoResumen
This paper examines the history of biophysics at the University of Chicago, with a specific focus on the history of the Institute for Radiobiology and Biophysics (IRB), established at the university in 1945 as a continuation of the Manhattan Project. Discussed herein is how biophysical research developed at Chicago, and how the IRB formed the locus for early work in photosynthesis, phage genetics, and nucleic acid chemistry. The discontinuation of this institution in 1954 did not, however, terminate such work, but led to its dispersal into other entities within the university. Therefore the dramatic institutionalization of “molecular biology” and the creation of the Department of Biophysics under the presidency of George Beadle that commenced in the early 1960s relied upon a preexisting tradition rather than creating a new molecular phase in Chicago biology. This paper also shows that the interest in topics such as phage genetics and nucleic acid chemistry were continuous developments at Chicago from the early 1950s and did not represent a late interest in these topics.
9
Park, Kyung-Min. "Japanese Repatriate and the Issue of Claims in ROK-Japan Relations, 1945-1965". Comparative Japanese Studies 55 (30 de septiembre de 2022): 227–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31634/cjs.2022.55.227.
Texto completo
10
Hajek, Igor y Blahoslav Dokoupil. "Cesky Historicky Roman 1945-1965." Slavic Review 50, n.º 2 (1991): 465. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2500249.
Texto completo
11
ANCHOR, R. D. "CONCRETE SHELL ROOFS, 1945-1965." Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Structures and Buildings 116, n.º 3 (agosto de 1996): 381–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/istbu.1996.28749.
Texto completo
12
Allen, R. y Mahmoud Manzalaoui. "Arabic Short Stories 1945-1965". World Literature Today 61, n.º 1 (1987): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40142681.
Texto completo
13
Siemens, Johannes. "Lyssenkoismus in Deutschland (1945 - 1965)". Biologie in unserer Zeit 27, n.º 4 (julio de 1997): 255–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/biuz.960270406.
Texto completo
14
Jarkowska-Natkaniec, Alicja. "Powojenne procesy członków Jüdischer Ordnungsdienst w okupowanym Krakowie. Casus Dawida Lieblinga". Studia Żydowskie. Almanach 4, n.º 4 (31 de diciembre de 2014): 97–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.56583/sz.549.
Texto completoResumen
Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie działalności Judishe Ordnungsdienst (OD) okupowanego przez Niemców Krakowa w latach 1940-1945. W zakresie tematycznym mieści się organizacja OD w dzielnicy żydowskiej Kazimierz w 1940 r., w getcie krakowskim w latach 1941-1943 oraz w niemieckim obozie koncentracyjnym w Płaszowie w latach 1942-1945. Główny wątek poprzedzony jest analizą historii OD w polskich miastach Warszawie i Łodzi, również okupowanych przez Niemców. Pozostałe getta służą do przedstawienia ogólnej sytuacji organizacji. Opisano również, co działo się z funkcjonariuszami po wojnie przez pryzmat polskiego prawa. Procesy funkcjonariuszy OD toczyły się przed Specjalnym Sądem Karnym w Krakowie w latach 1945-1947. Celem niniejszego artykułu było również przedstawienie powojennego procesu byłych członków Jüdische Ordnungsdienst w okupowanym Krakowie, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem sprawy Dawida Lieblinga. Proces oskarżonego Lieblinga, który był członkiem Jüdischer Ordnungsdienst i Żydowskiej Organizacji Bojowej, odbył się przed Specjalnym Sądem Karnym w Krakowie 26 maja 1946 roku. Zarzut kolaboracji został przez sąd odrzucony.
15
Šmahel, Zbyněk, Živa Müllerova, Aleš Nejedly y Ivan Horak. "Changes in Craniofacial Development Due to Modifications of the Treatment of Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate". Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 35, n.º 3 (mayo de 1998): 240–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1597/1545-1569_1998_035_0240_cicddt_2.3.co_2.
Texto completoResumen
Objective The objective of this study was to evaluate the craniofacial morphology of children with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) resulting from differing management protocols practiced in Prague from 1945 to 1976. Design The craniofacial morphologies of four groups of patients were compared. Two groups were assessed retrospectively (individuals born from 1945 to 1963), and two groups were followed on a longitudinal basis (individuals born from 1966 to 1976). Setting The study was conducted at the Cleft Lip and Palate Center at the Department of Plastic Surgery, Prague, which has a catchment area population of 6 million. Patients The subjects were a consecutive series of adult males (n = 84) who had complete UCLP without associated malformations. Interventions Patients born from 1945 to 1955 did not receive centralized orthodontic therapy. From 1945 to 1965, the alveolar process in the area of the cleft was not surgically repaired. Primary bone grafting was used for the group born from 1965 to 1972, and primary periosteoplasty was used in the subsequent period. Throughout the period covered by the study, the palate was operated on by pushback and pharyngeal flap surgery. From 1945 to 1965, the lip was repaired initially according to Veau, and later according to Tennison and Randall, and during this time, fixed appliances were used for orthodontic treatment. Results The results for the period from 1945 to 1955 are characterized by mandibular overclosure with anterior crossbite. Centralized orthodontic treatment in the later period improved sagittal jaw relations due to the posterior displacement of the mandible and an edge-to-edge bite was attained, but maxillary retrusion was unchanged. Primary bone grafting increased retrusion of the maxilla, which was compensated by further posterior displacement of the mandible. An edge-to-edge bite was also obtained. Primary periosteoplasty reduced maxillary retrusion, and the marked proclination of the upper dentoalveolar component with fixed appliances resulted in a positive overjet. It was no longer necessary to push the mandible back to the extent required in bone grafting. Conclusion Effective orthodontic treatment made the greatest contribution to improved facial development. It allowed compensation of maxillary retrusion by changes in the position of the mandible or by proclination of the upper dentoal-veolar component with fixed appliances. The applied surgical methods using primary bone grafting caused deterioration of the anterior growth of the maxilla.
16
Nepomuceno, Tyrone Jann. "Cold War Narrative of Dependency: Revisiting Philippine Collaboration with America and Diosdado Macapagal’s Neo-Realist Response". Scientia - The International Journal on the Liberal Arts 11, n.º 2 (30 de septiembre de 2022): 29–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.57106/scientia.v11i2.4.
Texto completoResumen
Diosdado Macapagal, Philippine President from 1961-1965, whose career was made rich by working in the foreign service, belonged to a tradition of championing a Foreign Policy shaped under America’s tutelage, adhering to democratic ideals, dismissive of Communism, and indifferent to neutralism and non-alignment. While various groups branded this policy as one of mendicancy that jeopardized Philippine Independence itself, President Manuel Roxas, who instituted it in 1946, was given little to no option but to side with America. The Second World War’s apocalyptic results required prompt and massive reconstruction and industrialization, necessitating foreign aid.
This study reveals a chapter in the Philippines’ Cold War History, which show instances of balancing the state of dependence on America with neo-realist postures. Macapagal worked for Land Reform to peacefully address Communism within and collaborated with America in the name of national security to counter possible foreign communist infiltration. In an anarchic world forged by Cold War developments, Macapagal secured US financial and military assistance and defended national interest in a neorealist posture to the point of championing views more orthodox and even contrary to that of America. Filipino’s preference for collaboration with America made the neo-colonial situation manageable at that time, to still reap whatever the superpower is willing to give while it promoted its own global agenda. Macapagal worked within this neo-colonial setting by balancing dependency and neorealism.
References
Abaya, Hernando. Our Vaunted Press: A Critique. Philippine Graphic 35, no. 16 (1968).
Buszybnski, Leszek. “Realism, Institutionalism, and Philippine Security.” Asian Survey 42, no. 3 (2002).
Carr, Edward. What is History? New York: Pelican Books, 1961.
Constantino, Renato. Identity and Consciousness: The Philippine Experience. Quezon City: Malaya Books, 1974.
_________________. The Nationalist Alternative. Quezon City: Foundation for Nationalist Studies, 1984.
David, Randolph. “Philippine Underdevelopment and Dependency Theory.” Philippine Sociological Review 28, no. 1/4 (1980).
De Castro, Rene. “Historical Review of the Concept, Issues, and Proposals for an Independent Foreign Policy for the Philippines: 1855-1988, 1989.” https://www.asj.upd.edu.ph/mediabox/archive/ASJ-27-1989/decastro.pdf Accessed May 13, 2022.
Fifield, Russel. “Philippine Foreign Policy.” Far Eastern Survey 20, 4 (1951).
Forbes, William. The Philippine Islands. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1945.
Gribble, Richard. Anti-Communism, Patrick Peyton, CSC and the C.I.A. Journal of Churchand State 45, no. 3 (2003).
Guinto, Josias. A Study of Philippine Foreign Policy. Doctoral Dissertation, University of Santo Tomas, 1955.
Higginson, P. (1980). The Vatican and Communism from ′Divini Redemptoris′ to Pope Paul VI. New Blackfriars. 61 (719) pp. 158-171 From: https://www.jstor.org/stable/43247119
John XXIII. Pacem in Terris, Encyclical Letter. April 11, 1963. https://www.vatican.va/content/john-xxiii/en/encyclicals/documents/hf_j xxiii_enc_11041963_pacem.html Accessed: 19 March 2022.
Lent, J. (1966). “The Press of the Philippines: Its History and Problems.” Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly (1966).
Macapagal, Diosdado. A Stone for the Edifice: Memoirs of a President. Quezon City: MAC Publishing House, 1968.
__________________. Constitutional Democracy in the World. Manila: Santo Tomas University Press, 1991.
__________________. From Nipa Hut to Presidential Palace: Autobiography of President Diosdado Macapagal. Quezon City: Philippine Academy for Continuing Education and Research, 2002.
__________________. Imperatives of Economic Development in the Philippines, University of Santo Tomas, 1957.__________________. New Hope for the Common Man: Speeches and Statements of President Diosdado Macapagal. Volume 1. Manila: Bureau of Printing, 1962.
__________________. New Hope for the Common Man: Speeches and Statements of President Diosdado Macapagal. Volume 2. Manila: Bureau of Printing, 1963.
__________________. 1963 State of the Nation Address. Delivered at the Old Legislative Building in Manila. Retrieved: March 19, 2022 From: https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1963/01/28/diosdado-macapagal-second-state- of-the-nation-address-january-28-1963/Accessed: 19 March 2022.
__________________. 1964 State of the Nation Address. Delivered at the Old Legislative Building in Manila. https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1964/01/27/diosdado-macapagal-third-state-of-thenation-address-january-27-1964/Accessed March 19, 2022.
__________________. 1965 State of the Nation Address. Delivered at the Old Legislative Building in Manila. https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1965/01/25/diosdado-macapagal-fourth-state-of-the-nation-address-january-25-1965/Accessed March 19, 2022.
Magsaysay, Ramon. Roots of Philippine Policy. Foreign Affairs 35, no. 1 (1956).
Manglapus, Raul. (1960). The State of Philippine Democracy. Foreign Affairs 38, no. 4.
Official Gazette. Official Week in Review (May 27-June 2, 1962).
Official Gazette. Official Week in Review (January 17, 1965).
Perez, Louis. Dependency. The Journal of American History 77, no. 1 (1990).
Pineda-Ofreneo, Rosalinda. A History of Philippine Journalism Since 1945. Mandaluyong: Cacho Hermanos, 1984.
Pius IX. Qui Pluribus, Encyclical Letter. Issued November 9, 1846. https://www.vatican.va/content/pius-ix/it/documents/enciclica-qui-pluribus-9-novembre-1846.html Accessed: 19 March 2022.
Pius XI. Divini Redemptoris, Encyclical Letter. Issued March 19, 1937. https://www.vatican.va/content/pius-xi/en/encyclicals/documents/hf_p-xi_enc_19370319_divini-redemptoris.html Accessed March 19, 2022.
Russell, Bertrand. Portraits of Memory and Other Essays, London: George Allen & Unwin, 1956.
Van der Kroef, Justus. “Communism and Reform in the Philippines.” Pacific Affairs 46, no. 1 (1973).
Velasco, Andres. “Dependency Theory.” Foreign Policy, 33 (2002).
17
Saville, Richard. "ECONOMIC ADVICE AND NATIONALISATION, 1945-1965". Scottish Economic & Social History 10, n.º 1 (mayo de 1990): 82–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/sesh.1990.10.10.82.
Texto completo
18
Jouhaud, Christian. "Cinema et Histoire: Europe, 1945-1965". Le Mouvement social, n.º 130 (enero de 1985): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3778545.
Texto completo
19
Stehle, Maria. "Youth Politics in the Postwar Germanies". German Politics and Society 26, n.º 1 (1 de marzo de 2008): 112–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/gps.2008.260105.
Texto completoResumen
Ruff, Mark Edward. The Wayward Flock: Catholic Youth in Postwar West Germany, 1945-1965 (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2005)McDougall, Alan. Youth Politics in East Germany: The Free German Youth Movement 1946-1968 (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2004)
20
Smirnovas, A. "Tuvija Anbinderis (1907-1970)". Problemos 6 (1 de octubre de 2014): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/problemos.1970.6.5804.
Texto completoResumen
1970 m. lapkričio 3 d. mirė filosofijos mokslų kandidatas Tuvija Abinderis. Jis 1945–1962 m. dirbo Vilniaus Aukštojoje partinėje mokykloje, 1962–1965 m. Mokslų akademijos Filosofijos katedroje. Jis tyrinėjo demokratinės revoliucijos peraugimo į socialistinę problemas, socialistinės valstybės vystymąsi ir jos vaidmenį kuriant komunizmą, kovojo prieš revizionistinę ir reformistinę ideologiją.
21
SMITH, SARAH M., ROGER A. BEAVER, WISUT SITTICHAYA y ANTHONY I. COGNATO. "One hundred eighteen taxonomic changes among Xyleborine ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae)". Zootaxa 5194, n.º 2 (5 de octubre de 2022): 151–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5194.2.1.
Texto completoResumen
An ongoing study of the ambrosia beetle tribe Xyleborini has resulted in numerous taxonomic changes mostly representing new generic/species combinations which remove species from the once all-encompassing Xyleborus Eichhoff, 1864 to other genera based on revised taxonomic concepts. These changes are here listed. Terminalinus Hopkins, 1915 is removed from synonymy with Cyclorhipidion Hagedorn, 1912 and reinstated as a valid genus. Five species are removed from synonymy and reinstated as valid species: Amasa brevipennis (Schedl, 1971), Amasa fulgens (Schedl, 1975), Ambrosiophilus immitatrix (Schedl, 1975), Ambrosiophilus semirufus (Schedl, 1959), Microperus leprosulus (Schedl, 1936). The following 97 new or restored combinations are proposed: Ambrosiophilus bispinosulus (Schedl, 1961) comb. nov., Ambrosiophilus compressus (Lea, 1894) comb. nov., Ambrosiophilus latecompressus (Schedl, 1936) comb. nov., Ambrosiophilus pertortuosus (Schedl, 1942) comb. nov., Ambrosiophilus tomicoides (Eggers, 1923) comb. nov., Ambrosiophilus tortuosus (Schedl, 1942) comb. nov., Euwallacea obliquecauda (Motschulsky, 1863) comb. nov., all from Ambrosiodmus Hopkins, 1915; Coptodryas decepta (Schedl, 1979) comb. nov., Microperus pusillus (Eggers, 1927) comb. nov., both from Arixyleborus Hopkins, 1915; Coptodryas pseudopunctula (Schedl, 1942) comb. nov., from Cnestus Sampson, 1911; Microperus abbreviatus (Schedl, 1942) comb. nov., Microperus amphicauda (Browne, 1986) comb. nov., Microperus borneensis (Browne, 1986) comb. nov., Microperus comptus (Sampson, 1919) comb. nov., Microperus gorontalosus (Schedl, 1939) comb. nov., Microperus pullus (Schedl, 1952) comb. nov., Microperus tenellus (Schedl, 1959) comb. nov., Microperus vafer Schedl, 1957 comb. nov., all from Coptodryas Hopkins, 1915; Ambrosiophilus pityogenes (Schedl, 1936) comb. nov., Arixyleborus scapularis (Schedl, 1942) comb. nov., Beaverium dihingicum (Wood, 1992) comb. nov., Beaverium rufonitidus (Schedl, 1951) comb. nov., Coptodryas brevior (Eggers) comb. nov., Terminalinus dipterocarpi Hopkins, 1915 comb. res., Terminalinus sexspinatus (Schedl, 1935) comb. nov., Terminalinus terminaliae (Hopkins, 1915) comb. res., Truncaudum leverensis (Browne, 1986) comb. nov., all from Cyclorhipidion Hagedorn, 1912; Planiculus kororensis (Wood, 1960) comb. nov., Planiculus loricatus (Schedl, 1933) comb. nov., Planiculus murudensis (Browne, 1965) comb. nov., all from Euwallacea Reitter, 1915; Terminalinus anisopterae (Browne, 1983) comb. nov., Terminalinus indigens (Schedl, 1955) comb. nov., Terminalinus macropterus (Schedl, 1935) comb. nov., Terminalinus major (Stebbing, 1909) comb. nov., Terminalinus pilifer (Eggers, 1923) comb. nov., Terminalinus posticepilosus (Schedl, 1951) comb. res., Terminalinus pseudopilifer (Schedl, 1936) comb. nov., Terminalinus sulcinoides (Schedl, 1974) comb. nov., all from Fortiborus Hulcr & Cognato, 2010; Microperus micrographus (Schedl, 1958) comb. nov., Microperus truncatipennis (Schedl, 1961) comb. nov., both from Xyleborinus Reitter, 1913; Ambrosiophilus immitatrix (Schedl, 1975) comb. nov., Ambrosiophilus semirufus (Schedl, 1959) comb. nov., Arixyleborus crenulatus (Eggers, 1920) comb. nov., Arixyleborus strombosiopsis (Schedl, 1957) comb. nov., Beaverium batoensis (Eggers, 1923) comb. nov., Beaverium calvus (Schedl, 1942) comb. nov., Beaverium obstipus (Schedl, 1935) comb. nov., Beaverium rufus (Schedl, 1951) comb. nov., Coptodryas cuneola (Eggers, 1927) comb. nov., Cyclorhipidion amanicum (Hagedorn, 1910) comb. nov., Cyclorhipidion impar (Eggers, 1927) comb. nov., Cyclorhipidion inaequale (Schedl, 1934) comb. nov., Cyclorhipidion kajangensis (Schedl, 1942) comb. nov., Cyclorhipidion obiensis (Browne, 1980) comb. nov., Cyclorhipidion obtusatum (Schedl, 1972) comb. nov., Cyclorhipidion perpunctatum (Schedl, 1971) comb. nov., Cyclorhipidion repositum (Schedl) comb. nov., Cyclorhipidion separandum (Schedl, 1971) comb. nov., Debus abscissus (Browne, 1974) comb. nov., Debus amplexicauda (Hagedorn, 1910) comb. nov., Debus armillatus (Schedl, 1933) comb. nov., Debus balbalanus (Eggers 1927) comb. nov., Debus blandus (Schedl, 1954) comb. nov., Debus cavatus (Browne, 1980) comb. nov., Debus cylindromorphus (Eggers, 1927) comb. nov., Debus dentatus (Blandford, 1895) comb. nov., Debus excavus (Schedl, 1964) comb. nov., Debus fischeri (Hagedorn, 1908) comb. nov., Debus hatanakai (Browne, 1983) comb. nov., Debus insitivus (Schedl, 1959) comb. nov., Debus persimilis (Eggers, 1927) comb. nov., Debus subdentatus (Browne, 1974) comb. nov., Debus trispinatus (Browne, 1981) comb. nov., Diuncus taxicornis (Schedl, 1971) comb. nov., Euwallacea agathis (Browne, 1984) comb. nov., Euwallacea assimilis (Eggers, 1927) comb. nov., Euwallacea bryanti (Sampson, 1919) comb. nov., Euwallacea latecarinatus (Schedl, 1936) comb. nov., Euwallacea pseudorudis (Schedl, 1951) comb. nov., Euwallacea semipolitus (Schedl, 1951) comb. nov., Euwallacea temetiuicus (Beeson, 1935) comb. nov., Immanus duploarmatus (Browne, 1962) comb. nov., Leptoxyleborus sublinearis (Eggers, 1940) comb. nov., Peridryocoetes pinguis (Browne, 1983) (Dryocoetini) comb. nov., Stictodex halli (Schedl, 1954) comb. nov., Stictodex rimulosus (Schedl, 1959) comb. nov., Terminalinus granurum (Browne, 1980) comb. nov., Terminalinus indonesianus (Browne, 1984) comb. nov., Terminalinus moluccanus (Browne, 1985) comb. nov., Terminalinus pseudomajor (Schedl, 1951) comb. nov., Terminalinus sublongus (Eggers, 1927) comb. nov., Terminalinus takeharai (Browne) comb. nov., Terminalinus xanthophyllus (Schedl, 1942) comb. res., Tricosa abberrans (Schedl, 1959) comb. nov., Xenoxylebora truncatula (Schedl, 1957) comb. nov., Xyleborinus figuratus (Schedl, 1959) comb. nov., Xylosandrus cancellatus (Eggers, 1936) comb. nov., all from Xyleborus. Fifteen new synonyms are proposed: Anisandrus ursulus (Eggers, 1923)(= Xyleborus lativentris Schedl, 1942 syn. nov.); Cyclorhipidion amanicus (Hagedorn, 1910)(= Xyleborus jongaensis Schedl, 1941 syn. nov.); Cyclorhipidion bodoanum (Reitter, 1913) (= Xyleborus takinoyensis Murayama, 1953 syn. nov.); Cyclorhipidion pelliculosum (Eichhoff, 1878) (= Xyleborus okinosenensis Murayama, 1961 syn. nov.); Cyclorhipidion repositum (Schedl, 1942) (= Xyleborus pruinosulus Browne, 1979 syn. nov.); Debus persimilis (Eggers, 1927) (= Xyleborus subdolosus Schedl, 1942c syn. nov.); Debus robustipennis (Schedl, 1954) (= Xyleborus interponens Schedl, 1954 syn. nov.); Euwallacea destruens (Blandford, 1896) (= Xyleborus procerior Schedl, 1942 syn. nov.); Euwallacea nigrosetosus (Schedl, 1939) (= Xyleborus nigripennis Schedl, 1951 syn. nov.); Euwallacea siporanus (Hagedorn, 1910) (= Xyleborus perakensis Schedl, 1942 syn. nov.); Microperus quercicola (Eggers, 1926) (= Xyleborus semistriatus Schedl, 1971 syn. nov.); Stictodex dimidiatus (Eggers, 1927) (= Xyleborus spicatus Browne, 1986 syn. nov.); Stictodex halli (Schedl, 1954) (= Xyleborus cuspidus Schedl, 1975 syn. nov.); Terminalinus Hopkins, 1915 (= Fortiborus Hulcr & Cognato 2010 syn. nov.); Terminalinus moluccanus (Browne, 1985) (= Xyleborus teminabani Browne, 1986 syn. nov.).
22
Żakiewicz, Anna. "IRENA JAKIMOWICZ: AN IDEAL MUSEOLOGIST". Muzealnictwo 61 (26 de junio de 2020): 110–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.2491.
Texto completoResumen
Having studied history of art on clandestine Warsaw University courses run in 1943–1944, Irena Jakimowicz (1922–1999) graduated in 1951. In 1945–1991, she worked at the National Museum in Warsaw, initially in the Educational Department, from 1953 in the Polish Graphic Arts Department, out of which in 1958 she selected works executed after 1914, turning them into the Department of Graphic Arts and Contemporary Drawings which she headed as curator. Until early 1982, the Department formed part of the Gallery of Contemporary Art, yet it subsequently gained autonomy as the Cabinet of Graphic Arts and Contemporary Drawings curated by Irena Jakimowicz. Jakimowicz mounted some dozens exhibitions, mainly monographic ones of Polish contemporary artists, e.g. Bronisław Wojciech Linke (1963), Zygmunt Waliszewski (1964), Feliks Topolski (1965), Wacław Wąsowicz (1969), Tadeusz Kulisiewicz (1971), Konstanty Brandel (1977), Henryk Gotlib (1980), Stanisław Ignacy Witkiewicz (1989/1990). All the exhibitions were accompanied by reasoned catalgoues. Furthermore, Jakimowicz authored several cross-sectional, such as ‘Within the Circle of the Rembrandt Tradition’ (1956), ‘From Young Poland to Today’ (1959), ‘Polish Contemporary Graphic Arts 1900–1960’ (1960), ‘The Formists’ (1985), ‘Five Centuries of Polish Prints’ (1997). In 1970, she defended her doctoral dissertation dedicated to the collector Tomasz Zieliński. Moreover, she authored many papers, reviews, and books, e.g. Witkacy – Chwistek – Strzemiński (1976), Witkacy Malarz [Witkacy the Painter] (1985), Jerzy Mierzejewski (1996). She was a wonderful Boss: demanding, but strict with herself, too. Attentive to her employees’ development, she could appreciate and use their abilities to their own benefit and to the benefit of their institution. Those who had the privilege and pleasure of cooperating with her, recall her with admiration saying what a likeable person she was.
23
ONSO-ZARAZAGA, MIGUEL A. y CHRISTOPHER H. C. LYAL. "A catalogue of family and genus group names in Scolytinae and Platypodinae with nomenclatural remarks (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)". Zootaxa 2258, n.º 1 (8 de octubre de 2009): 1–134. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2258.1.1.
Texto completoResumen
A list of available taxonomic names in Curculionidae: Scolytinae and Platypodinae in familyand genus-groups is given, together with some remarks on unavailable nominal taxa. Comments are provided on their status and nomenclature, and additions and corrections to extant catalogues given, as a first step for their inclusion in the electronic catalogue ‘WTaxa’. Available names, not recognised as such in current published catalogues, are: Mecopelminae Thompson, 1992; Trypodendrina Nunberg, 1954; Archaeoscolytus Butovitsch, 1929; Camptocerus Dejean, 1821; Coccotrypes Eichhoff, 1878 (April); Coptogaster Illiger, 1804; Cosmoderes Eichhoff, 1878 (April); Cryptoxyleborus Wood & Bright, 1992; Cylindra Illiger, 1802; Dendrochilus Schedl, 1963; Dendrocranulus Schedl, 1938; Doliopygus Browne, 1962; Doliopygus Schedl, 1972; Erioschidias Wood, 1960; Ernopocerus Wood, 1954; Idophelus Rye, 1877; Lepicerus Eichhoff, 1878 (April); Lepidocerus Rye, 1880; Miocryphalus Schedl, 1963; Ozopemon Hagedorn, 1910; Phloeoditica Schedl, 1963; Pinetoscolytus Butovitsch, 1929; Pycnarthrum Eichhoff, 1878 (April); Pygmaeoscolytus Butovitsch, 1929; Scolytogenes Eichhoff, 1878 (April); Spinuloscolytus Butovitsch, 1929; Stephanopodius Schedl, 1963; Stylotentus Schedl, 1963; Thamnophthorus Blackman, 1942; Trachyostus Browne, 1962; Treptoplatypus Schedl, 1972; Triarmocerus Eichhoff, 1878 (April); Trypodendrum Agassiz, 1846; Tubuloscolytus Butovitsch, 1929; Xelyborus Schedl, 1939. Unavailable names, not recognised as such in the current published catalogues, are: Chaetophloeini Schedl, 1966; Eidophelinae Murayama, 1954; Mecopelmini Wood, 1966; Strombophorini Schedl, 1960; Tomicidae Shuckard, 1840; Trypodendrinae Trédl, 1907; Acryphalus Tsai & Li, 1963; Adryocoetes Schedl, 1952; Asetus Nunberg, 1958; Carphoborites Schedl, 1947; Charphoborites Schedl, 1947; Cryptoxyleborus Schedl, 1937; Cylindrotomicus Eggers, 1936; Damicerus Dejean, 1835; Damicerus Dejean, 1836; Dendrochilus Schedl, 1957; Dendrocranulus Schedl, 1937; Doliopygus Schedl, 1939; Erioschidias Schedl, 1938; Ernopocerus Balachowsky, 1949; Gnathotrichoides Blackman, 1931; Ipites Karpiński, 1962; Isophthorus Schedl, 1938; Jugocryphalus Tsai & Li, 1963; Landolphianus Schedl, 1950; Mesopygus Nunberg, 1966; Micraciops Schedl, 1953; Miocryphalus Schedl, 1939; Mixopygus Nunberg, 1966; Neohyorrhynchus Schedl, 1962; Neophloeotribus Eggers, 1943; Neopityophthorus Schedl, 1938; Neoxyleborus Wood, 1982; Phloeoditica Schedl, 1962; Platypinus Schedl, 1939; Platyscapulus Schedl, 1957; Platyscapus Schedl, 1939; Pygodolius Nunberg, 1966; Scutopygus Nunberg, 1966; Stephanopodius Schedl, 1941; Stylotentus Schedl, 1939; Taphrostenoxis Schedl, 1965; Tesseroplatypus Schedl, 1935; Thamnophthorus Schedl, 1938; Thylurcos Schedl, 1939; Trachyostus Schedl, 1939; Treptoplatus Schedl, 1939. The name Tesseroceri Blandford, 1896, incorrectly given as “Tesserocerini genuini” in current catalogues, is unavailable as basionym for the family-group name, since it was proposed as a genusgroup name. Resurrected names from synonymy are: Hexacolini Eichhoff, 1878 from synonymy under Ctenophorini Chapuis, 1869 (invalid name because its type genus is a homonym) and given precedence over Problechilidae Eichhoff, 1878 under Art. 24.2; Hylurgini Gistel, 1848 from virtual synonymy under Tomicini C.G. Thomson, 1859 (unavailable name); Afromicracis Schedl, 1959 from synonymy under Miocryphalus Schedl, 1939 (an unavailable name) to valid genus; Costaroplatus Nunberg, 1963 from synonymy under Platyscapulus Schedl, 1957 (an unavailable name) to valid genus; Cumatotomicus Ferrari, 1867 from synonymy under Ips DeGeer, 1775 to valid subgenus of the same; Hapalogenius Hagedorn, 1912 from synonymy under Rhopalopselion Hagedorn, 1909 to valid genus; Pseudips Cognato, 2000, from synonymy under Orthotomicus Ferrari, 1867 to valid genus. New synonyms are: Hexacolini Eichhoff, 1878 (= Erineophilides Hopkins, 1920, syn. nov.); Hypoborini Nuesslin, 1911 (= Chaetophloeini Schedl, 1966, unavailable name, syn. nov.); Scolytini Latreille, 1804 (= Minulini Reitter, 1913, syn. nov.); Afromicracis Schedl, 1959 (= Miocryphalus Schedl, 1963, syn. nov.); Aphanarthrum Wollaston, 1854 (= Coleobothrus Enderlein, 1929, syn. nov.); Coccotrypes Eichhoff, 1878 (April) (= Coccotrypes Eichhoff, 1878 (December), syn. nov.); Cosmoderes Eichhoff, 1878 (April) (= Cosmoderes Eichhoff, 1878 (December), syn. nov.); Cumatotomicus Ferrari, 1867 (=Emarips Cognato, 2001, syn. nov.); Doliopygus Browne, 1962 (=Doliopygus Schedl, 1972, syn. nov.); Eidophelus Eichhoff, 1875 (= Idophelus Rye, 1877, syn. nov.); Hapalogenius Hagedorn, 1912 (= Hylesinopsis Eggers, 1920, syn. nov.); Phloeoborus Erichson, 1836 (= Phloeotrypes Agassiz, 1846, syn. nov.); Pycnarthrum Eichhoff, 1878 (April) (= Pycnarthrum Eichhoff, 1878 (December), syn. nov.); Scolytogenes Eichhoff, 1878 (April) (= Scolytogenes Eichhoff, 1878 (December) = Lepicerus Eichhoff, 1878 (December) = Lepidocerus Rye, 1880, synn. nov.); Trypodendron Stephens, 1830 (=Xylotrophus Gistel, 1848 = Trypodendrum Gistel, 1856, synn. nov.); Xylechinus Chapuis, 1869 (= Chilodendron Schedl, 1953, syn. nov.); Cosmoderes monilicollis Eichhoff, 1878 (April) (= Cosmoderes monilicollis Eichhoff, 1878 (December), syn. nov.); Hylastes pumilus Mannerheim, 1843 (= Dolurgus pumilus Eichhoff, 1868, syn. nov.); Hypoborus hispidus Ferrari, 1867 (= Pycnarthrum gracile Eichhoff, 1878 (April) syn. nov.); Miocryphalus agnatus Schedl, 1939 (= Miocryphalus agnatus Schedl, 1942, syn. nov.); Miocryphalus congonus Schedl, 1939 (= Miocryphalus congonus Eggers, 1940, syn. nov.); Lepicerus aspericollis Eichhoff, 1878 (April) = Lepicerus aspericollis Eichhoff, 1878 (December), syn. nov.); Spathicranuloides moikui Schedl, 1972 (June) (= Spathicranuloides moikui Schedl, 1972 (December), syn. nov.); Triarmocerus cryphalo-ides Eichhoff, 1878 (April) (= Triarmocerus cryphaloides Eichhoff, 1878 (December), syn. nov.); Scolytogenes darvini Eichhoff, 1878 (April) (= Scolytogenes darwinii Eichhoff, 1878 (December), syn. nov.). New type species designations are: Bostrichus dactyliperda Fabricius, 1801 for Coccotrypes Eichhoff, 1878 (April); Triarmocerus cryphaloides Eichhoff, 1878 (April) for Triarmocerus Eichhoff, 1878 (April); Ozopemon regius Hagedorn, 1908 for Ozopemon Hagedorn, 1910 (non 1908); Dermestes typographus Linnaeus, 1758 for Bostrichus Fabricius, 1775 (non Geoffroy, 1762). New combinations are: Afromicracis agnata (Schedl, 1939), A. attenuata (Eggers, 1935), A. ciliatipennis (Schedl, 1979), A. congona (Schedl, 1939), A. dubia (Schedl, 1950), A. elongata (Schedl, 1965), A. grobleri (Schedl, 1961), A. klainedoxae (Schedl, 1957), A. longa (Nunberg, 1964), A. natalensis (Eggers, 1936), A. nigrina (Schedl, 1957), A. nitida (Schedl, 1965), A. pennata (Schedl, 1953) and A. punctipennis (Schedl, 1965) all from Miocryphalus; Costaroplatus abditulus (Wood, 1966), C. abditus (Schedl, 1936), C. carinulatus (Chapuis, 1865), C. clunalis (Wood, 1966), C. cluniculus (Wood, 1966), C. clunis (Wood, 1966), C. costellatus (Schedl, 1933), C. frontalis (Blandford, 1896), C. imitatrix (Schedl, 1972), C. manus (Schedl, 1936), C. occipitis (Wood, 1966), C. pulchellus (Chapuis, 1865), C. pulcher (Chapuis, 1865), C. pusillimus (Chapuis, 1865), C. subabditus (Schedl, 1935), C. turgifrons (Schedl, 1935) and C. umbrosus (Schedl, 1936) all from Platyscapulus; Hapalogenius africanus (Eggers, 1933), H. alluaudi (Lepesme, 1942), H. angolanus (Wood, 1988), H. angolensis (Schedl, 1959), H. arabiae (Schedl, 1975), H. atakorae (Schedl, 1951), H. ater (Nunberg, 1967), H. baphiae (Schedl, 1954), H. brincki (Schedl, 1957), H. confusus (Eggers, 1935), H. decellei (Nunberg, 1969), H. dimorphus (Schedl, 1937), H. dubius (Eggers, 1920), H. emarginatus (Nunberg, 1973), H. endroedyi (Schedl, 1967), H. fasciatus (Hagedorn, 1909), H. ficus (Schedl, 1954), H. fuscipennis (Chapuis, 1869), H. granulatus (Lepesme, 1942), H. hirsutus (Schedl, 1957), H. hispidus (Eggers, 1924), H. horridus (Eggers, 1924), H. joveri (Schedl, 1950), H. kenyae (Wood, 1986), H. oblongus (Eggers, 1935), H. orientalis (Eggers, 1943), H. pauliani (Lepesme, 1942), H. punctatus (Eggers, 1932), H. quadrituberculatus (Schedl, 1957), H. rhodesianus (Eggers, 1933), H. saudiarabiae (Schedl, 1971), H. seriatus (Eggers, 1940), H. squamosus (Eggers, 1936), H. striatus (Schedl, 1957), H. sulcatus Eggers, 1944), H. togonus (Eggers, 1919), H. ugandae (Wood, 1986) and H. variegatus (Eggers, 1936), all from Hylesinopsis. New ranks are: Diapodina Strohmeyer, 1914, downgraded from tribe of Tesserocerinae to subtribe of Tesserocerini; Tesserocerina Strohmeyer, 1914, downgraded from tribe of Tesserocerinae to subtribe of Tesserocerini. New placements are: Coptonotini Chapuis, 1869 from tribe of Coptonotinae to tribe of Scolytinae; Mecopelmini Thompson, 1992, from tribe of Coptonotinae to tribe of Platypodinae; Schedlariini Wood & Bright, 1992, from tribe of Coptonotinae to tribe of Platypodinae; Spathicranuloides Schedl, 1972, from Platypodinae s.l. to Tesserocerina; Toxophthorus Wood, 1962 from Scolytinae incertae sedis to Dryocoetini. Confirmed placements are: Onychiini Chapuis, 1869 to tribe of Cossoninae (including single genus Onychius Chapuis, 1869); Sciatrophus Sampson, 1914 in Cossoninae incertae sedis; Cryphalites Cockerell, 1917 in Zopheridae Colydiinae. Corrected spellings are: Micracidini LeConte, 1876 for Micracini; Phrixosomatini Wood, 1978 for Phrixosomini. Gender agreements are corrected for species of several genera.
24
Fleming, Robert J., Samuel P. Graci y Joel E. Thompson. "TRACING THE EVOLUTION OF RESEARCH IN THE ACCOUNTING REVIEW THROUGH ITS LEADING AUTHORS: THE 1946–1965 PERIOD". Accounting Historians Journal 18, n.º 2 (1 de diciembre de 1991): 27–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/0148-4184.18.2.27.
Texto completoResumen
In order to better understand the development of accounting research, this paper examines the work of the leading authors of The Accounting Review (Leading Authors) during 1946–1965. An earlier study [Fleming, Graci and Thompson, 1990] concluded that the work of the Leading Authors during the 1926–1945 period was characterized by a practical orientation. The Accounting Review in many respects remained a practically oriented journal during 1946–1965. However, changes are evident that were contributing factors in the evolution of The Accounting Review into its current quantitative/empirical orientation.
25
Wójcik, Zbigniew, Michał Boraczyński y Tomasz Boraczyński. "EDUKACYJNO WYCHOWAWCZA DZIAŁALNOŚĆ KLUBÓW I SEKCJI ZAPAŚNICZYCH W POLSKIM REGIONIE WARMIA I MAZURY (1945 – 1989)". Уманська старовина, n.º 8 (30 de diciembre de 2021): 94–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.31499/2519-2035.8.2021.249944.
Texto completoResumen
Słowa kluczowe: edukacja, zapasy, współpraca, region, Obwód Kaliningradzki.
Streszczenie
Wkrótce po zakończeniu działań wojennych (1945) utworzono w Okręgu Mazurskim pierwsze placówki oświatowe i rozpoczął się proces edukacyjno-wychowawczy. Po przekształceniu okręgu w województwo olsztyńskie przybył na Warmię ppor. Zenon Rydziński i jako oficer-zapaśnik propagował na modnych wówczas festynach i zawodach pokazowych walory uprawianej niegdyś dyscypliny sportowej. Po utworzeniu w Olsztynie Okręgowego Związku Zapaśniczego szkolenie prowadzono także w powstających spontanicznie klubach i sekcjach Ludowych Zespołów Sportowych. Wspomniane stowarzyszenia szczególnie cenną rolę odgrywały w środowiskach wiejskich. Po zgłębieniu podstaw nawiązano współpracę z Obwodem Kaliningradzkim. Wzajemna wymiana doświadczeń skutkowała wzrostem poziomu wyszkolenia sportowego, budowaniu zrębów przyjaźni między obu społecznościami, a wyjazdy zagraniczne stwarzały możliwość bliższego poznania regionów i kultury mieszkającej tam ludności. Ekipy wyjeżdżające za granicę tworzono z najlepszych zawodników, a powołanie w skład drużyny było dla zapaśników jednocześnie wyróżnieniem i nagrodą. W wymianie sportowej uczestniczyła także młodzież uprawiająca sport w szkolnych sekcjach. W treningach brali udział również młodzi Romowie i Ukraińcy i był to wzorcowy przykład integracji społecznej. Wzrastający poziom wyszkolenia skutkował uczestnictwem w turniejach ogólnopolskich, mistrzostwach Polski, a w roku 1978 rozegrano nawet mecz z przebywającą w Polsce drużyną stanu Colorado (USA).
Bibliografia
Archiwum Akt – Archiwum Akt Nowych w Warszawie, Państwowy Urząd Wychowania Fizycznego i Przysposobienia Wojskowego. 78, s. 22, Stan urządzeń. [Device status] 78, s. 22.
Archiwum Państwowe, 1951 – Archiwum Państwowe w Olsztynie, Komitet Wojewódzki Polskiej Zjednoczonej Partii Robotniczej. 1141, Protokół z posiedzenia egzekutywy KW PZPR z maja 1951 roku, k. 141. [Minutes of the executive meeting of the KW PZPR in May 1951], k. 141.
Archiwum Państwowe – Archiwum Państwowe w Olsztynie, Komitet Wojewódzki Polskiej Zjednoczonej Partii Robotniczej. 1141/2093, k. 80. X lat współpracy Olsztyna z Kaliningradem. [10 years of cooperation between Olsztyn and Kaliningrad], k. 80. [Poland].
Archiwum Państwowe, 1972-1973 – Archiwum Państwowe w Olsztynie, Komitet Wojewódzki Polskiej Zjednoczonej Partii Robotniczej. 1141/2101, Sprawozdanie z międzywojewódzkiej współpracy partyjnej z krajami socjalistycznymi w latach 1972–1973, k. 14. [Report on interregional party cooperation with socialist countries in 1972–1973], k. 14. [Poland].
Archiwum Państwowe, 1960 – Archiwum Państwowe w Olsztynie, Komitet Wojewódzki Polskiej Zjednoczonej Partii Robotniczej. 1141/2087, k. 10. Plan sportowych kontaktów przygranicznych Olsztyn – Kaliningrad na rok 1960. [The plan of sports contacts on the Olsztyn - Kaliningrad border for 1960], k. 10. [Poland].
Archiwum Państwowe, 1963 – Archiwum Państwowe w Olsztynie, Komitet Wojewódzki Polskiej Zjednoczonej Partii Robotniczej. 1141/2090, k. 1. Terminarz delegacji Olsztyn – Kaliningrad 1963. [Timetable of the Olsztyn - Kaliningrad delegation 1963], k. 1. [Poland].
Borejsza, 1964 – Czesław Borejsza. Władysław Pytlasiński i jego trening zapaśniczy. Warszawa 1964. 64 s. [Władysław Pytlasiński and his wrestling training]. Warszawa 1964. 64 s. [Poland].
Chełmecki, Głaz, Lipski, 2012 – Chełmecki Jerzy, Głaz Andrzej, Lipski Jerzy. Historia Polskich zapasów 1922 – 2012. Warszawa 2012. 345 s. [History of Polish stocks 1922 – 2012]. Warszawa 2012. 345 s. [Poland].
Dmowski, 1981 – Dmowski Zygmunt. I ty zostaniesz olimpijczykiem. Warszawa 1981. 80 s. [And you will become an Olympian]. Warszawa 1981. 80 s. [Poland].
Dmowski, Skubis, 1976 – Dmowski Zygmunt, Skubis Jacek. Zapasy judo. Warszawa 1976. 133 s. [Judo wrestling]. Warszawa 1976. 133 s. [Poland].
Tracewski, 1979 – Tracewski Janusz. Zapasy dla ciebie. Warszawa 1979. 18 s. [Stocks for you]. Warszawa 1979. 18 s. [Poland].
Filipkowski, 1979 – Filipkowski Tadeusz. Węzłowe problemy oświaty województwa olsztyńskiego po1945r. [Key problems of education in the Olsztyn voivodeship after 1945]. W: Zeszyt Pedagogiczny. 50 lat szkolnictwa polskiego na Warmii i Mazurach. Olsztyn 1979. S. 97– 128. [Poland].
Gąsiorowski, 2005 – Gąsiorowski Andrzej. Podróże historyczne i krajoznawcze na pograniczu pruskim 1466 – 1939. Olsztyn 2005. 379 s. [Historical and sightseeing trips in the Prussian borderland 1466 – 1939]. Olsztyn 2005. 379 s.[Poland].
Godlewski, 1987 – Godlewski Piotr. Mini-zapasy. [Mini-stocks]. W: Wychowanie Fizyczne i Higiena Szkolna 1987, Nr 8. Warszawa 1987. S. 5 – 12.
Godlewski, 1987 – Godlewski Piotr. Rozwój organizacyjny sportu zapaśniczego w pierwszych latach Polski Ludowej. [Organizational development of wrestling sport in the first years of People's Poland]. W: Monografia AWF, Poznań, 1987, Nr 235. S. 233–242.
Godlewski, 1987 – Godlewski Piotr. Aktualne problemy badań w zapasach, Warszawa 1987. 59 s. [Current research problems in stocks]. Warszawa 1987. 59 s. [Poland].
Godlewski, 1988 – Godlewski Piotr. Zarys dziejów polskiego zapaśnictwa profesjonalnego. Gorzów Wielkopolski 1988. 64 s. [An outline of the history of Polish professional wrestling]. Gorzów Wielkopolski 1988. 64 s. [Poland].
Gross, 2011 – Gross Radosław. Powszechna Organizacja „Służba Polsce” w województwie olsztyńskim w latach 1948 – 1955. Olsztyn 2011. 384 s. [The General Organization "Służba Polsce" in the Olsztyn voivodship in the years 1948 – 1955]. Olsztyn 2011. 384 s. [Poland].
Górniewicz, 2008 – Górniewicz Józef. Teoria wychowania. Olsztyn 2008. 187 s. [The theory of education]. Olsztyn 2008. 187 s. [Poland].
Jaroszewski, Połaniecka, 2019 – Jaroszewski Julian, Połaniecka Agnieszka. Sukcesy sportowe zapaśników z terenu województwa łódzkiego w latach 1945 – 1990. [Sports successes of wrestlers from the Łódź Province in 1945 – 1990]. W: Sport i Turystyka. Środkowoeuropejskie Czasopismo Naukowe 2019, t. 2, Nr 3. Częstochowa 2019. S. 71– 93.
Księga Pamiątkowa – Księga Pamiątkowa Ludowego Klubu Sportowego „Agrokompleks” Kętrzyn. [Memorial Book of the People's Sports Club "Agrokompleks". Kętrzyn]. 52 s. [Poland].
Masztaler, Walichnowski, 1999 – Masztaler Jan, Walichnowski Feliks. Wokół stadionu Leśnego. [Around the Leśny Stadium.]. Olsztyn 1999, 38 s. [Poland].
Mistrzostwa w zapasach, 1971 – Mistrzostwa w zapasach. [Wrestling Championship]. W: Gazeta Olsztyńska 1971, Nr 33. S. 4. [Poland].
Nowocień, 2013 – Nowocień Jerzy. Studium o pedagogice kultury fizycznej. Warszawa 2013. 248 s. [A study on the pedagogy of physical culture]. Warszawa 2013. 248 s. [Poland].
Nowakowski, Grotkowski, 1955 – Nowakowski Witold, Grotkowski Józef. Zapasy klasyczne, Warszawa 1955. 90 s. [Classic stocks]. Warszawa 1955. 90 s. [Poland].
Nowe związki, 1965 – Nowe związki. [New relationships]. W: Głos Olsztyński 1965, Nr 209. S. 6. [Poland].
Piłkarze Warmii, 1956 – Piłkarze Warmii i Piszczewiko inaugurują przyjacielskie kontakty Olsztyna i Kaliningradu. [The players of Warmia and Piszczewiko inaugurate friendly contacts between Olsztyn and Kaliningrad]. W: Głos Olsztyńsk 1956, Nr 218. S. 5. [Poland].
Remis na olsztyńskim, 1956 – Remis na olsztyńskim ringu Kalioningrad – Olsztynianka 10:10. [Draw in the Olsztyn ring Kalioningrad - Olsztynianka 10:10]. W: Głos Olsztyński 1956, Nr 228. S. 4. [Poland].
Szypulski, 1991 – Szypulski Edward. Działalność sekcji zapaśniczych na terenie województwa olsztyńskiego w latach 1957 – 1990. Gorzów Wielkopolski 1991. S. 36. [Activity of wrestling sections in the Olsztyn voivodeship in 1957 – 1990]. Gorzów Wielkopolski 1991. S. 36.
Tracewski, 2010 – Tracewski Janusz. Zapasy. W drodze do mistrzostwa, Warszawa 2010. 153 s. [Wrestling. On the way to the championship]. Warszawa 2010. 153 s. [Poland].
Tracewski, 2017 – Tracewski Janusz. Polska szkoła zapasów, Warszawa 2017. 128 s. [Polish school of wrestling]. Warszawa 2017. 128 s. [Poland].
Trzeba pokochać sport, 1975 – Trzeba pokochać sport. [You have to love sport ]. W: Wiadomości Sportowe 1975, Nr 48. S 4. [Poland].
Turniej piłkarski, 1965 – Turniej piłkarski w Braniewie. [Football tournament in Braniewo]. W: Głos Olsztyński 1965, Nr 159. S. 6. [Poland].
Turniej zapaśniczy, 1980 – Turniej zapaśniczy z udziałem reprezentacji Kaliningradu. [Wrestling tournament with the participation of the Kaliningrad national team]. W: Agrokompleks 1980, Nr 20-21. S. 8. [Poland].
Urniaż, 2000 – Urniaż Jerzy. Sport na Warmii i Mazurach w latach 1945 – 1975. Olsztyn 2000. 270 s. [Sport in Warmia and Mazury in the years 1945 – 1975]. Olsztyn 2000. 270 s. [Poland].
Urniaż, 2008 – Urniaż Jerzy. Współpraca sportowa w regionach warmińsko-mazurskim i kaliningradzkim w latach 1956 – 2006. Olsztyn 2008. 285 s. [Sports cooperation in the Warmian-Masurian and Kaliningrad regions in the years 1956 – 2006]. Olsztyn 2008. 285 s. [Poland].
Wójcik, Boraczyński, 2015 – Wójcik Zbigniew, Boraczyński Tomasz. Kultura fizyczna mniejszości polskiej w Prusach Wschodnich. [ Physical culture of the Polish minority in East Prussia]. W: Rozprawy Naukowe 2015, Nr 50. Wrocław 2015. S 16 – 23. [Poland].
Zapasy, 1972 – Zapasy. Olsztyniak B. Andryszczyk – mistrzem Polski. [Inventories. Olsztyniak B. Andryszczyk - the champion of Poland]. W: Głos Olsztyński 1972, Nr 50. S. 4. [Poland].
26
Fadli, Muhammad Rijal y Dyah Kumalasari. "Sistem Pendidikan Indonesia Pada Masa Orde Lama (Periode 1945-1966)". AGASTYA: JURNAL SEJARAH DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA 9, n.º 2 (19 de julio de 2019): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.25273/ajsp.v9i2.4168.
Texto completoResumen
<p>Artikel ini membahas tentang sistem pendidikan masa Orde Lama dimana pendidikan masa ini dimulai dari Periode 1945-1950 dan Periode 1950-1966. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode History (Sejarah) dengan tahapan-tahapan: Heuristik, Kritik sumber (kritik intern dan kritik ekstern), Interpretasi dan Historiografi. Hasil kajian membahas bahwa pendidikan pada masa Orde Lama diharapkan mampu menentukan tujuan pendidikan Indonesia ke arah yang lebih jelas dan maju. Dengan tujuan pendidikan jelas maka bisa mengarahkan ke pencapaian kompetensi-kompetensi yang dibutuhkan serta metode pembelajaran yang kondusif dan efektif. Berdasarkan tujuan tersebut pada masa Orde Lama banyak dikeluarkannya kebijakan-kebijakan di dalam bidang pendidikan yang digunakan untuk merencanakan dan mengatur pendidikan. Pasca kemerdekaan pendidikan Indonesia berlandaskan pada Pancasila dan UUD 1945, salah satunya terdapat pada pasal 31 UUD 1945 telah mengatur mengenai sistem pendidikan nasional. Tahun-tahun selanjutnya ditetapkan juga tentang pendidikan nasional yang diatur dalam UU No. 4/1950 yang kemudian disempurnakan (jo) menjadi UU No. 12/1954 tentang dasar-dasar pendidikan dan pengajaran di sekolah. Pada 1961 diatur UU No. 22/1961 tentang Pendidikan Tinggi, dilanjutkan dengan UU No.14/1965 tentang Majelis Pendidikan Nasional, dan UU No. 19/1965 tentang Pokok-Pokok Sitem Pendidikan Nasional Pancasila.</p>
27
Christianto, Hwian. "ARTI PENTING PEMBERLAKUAN UU NO. l/PNPS/1965". Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan 41, n.º 3 (3 de septiembre de 2011): 359. http://dx.doi.org/10.21143/jhp.vol41.no3.251.
Texto completoResumen
AbstrakPemberlakuan UU NO.1/PNPS/1965 pada dasarnya memiliki dampak yang siginifikan bagi kehidupan beragama di Indonesia. Ketentuan hukum tersebut secara eksplisit memberikan perlindungan atas tindakan penyimpangan, penodaan agama juga melarang adanya penyebaran ajaran atheisme. Pada perkembangannya UU No.1/PNPS/1965 dinilai tidak sesuai dengan UUD 1945 baik dari segi juridis formil maupun materiil. Permohonan pengujian Undang-Undang pun diajukan untuk memperjelas konstitusionalitas UU NO.1/PNPS/1965 yang justru dinilai menghambat kehidupan beragama. Isu hukum yang menarik dalam permasalahan tersebut tentang hubungan Negara dan agama di dalam konteks Pancasila dan UUD 1945. UU NO.1/PNPS/1965 juga memberikan 3 (tiga) bentuk kejahatan yang sangat berpengaruh bagi Hukum Pidana.
28
Lynskey, Michael, Louisa Degenhardt y Wayne Hall. "Cohort Trends in Youth Suicide in Australia 1964–1997". Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 34, n.º 3 (junio de 2000): 408–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/j.1440-1614.2000.00740.x.
Texto completoResumen
Objective: This paper examines trends in the rate of suicide among young Australians aged 15–24 years from 1964 to 1997 and presents an age-period-cohort analysis of these trends. Method: Study design consisted of an age-period-cohort analysis of suicide mortality in Australian youth aged between 15 and 24 for the years 1964–1997 inclusive. Data sources were Australian Bureau of Statistics data on: numbers of deaths due to suicide by gender and age at death; and population at risk in each of eight birth cohorts (1940–1944, 1945–1949, 1950–1954, 1955–1959, 1960–1964, 1965–1969, 1970–1974, and 1975–1979). Main outcome measures were population rates of deaths among males and females in each birth cohort attributed to suicide in each year 1964–1997. Results: The rate of suicide deaths among Australian males aged 15–24 years increased from 8.7 per 100 000 in 1964 to 30.9 per 100 000 in 1997, with the rate among females changing little over the period, from 5.2 per 100 000 in 1964 to 7.1 per 100 000 in 1997. While the rate of deaths attributed to suicide increased over the birth cohorts, analyses revealed that these increases were largely due to period effects, with suicide twice as likely among those aged 15–24 years in 1985–1997 than between 1964 and 1969. Conclusions: The rate of youth suicide in Australia has increased since 1964, particularly among males. This increase can largely be attributed to period effects rather than to a cohort effect and has been paralleled by an increased rate of youth suicides internationally and by an increase in other psychosocial problems including psychiatric illness, criminal offending and substance use disorders.
29
Luchkanyn, Serhiy. "The evolution of romanian communism: from Stalin`s totalitarianism to Nicolae`s Ceausescu national-communism". European Historical Studies, n.º 3 (2016): 86–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2524-048x.2016.03.86-100.
Texto completoResumen
In the article that is based only on Romanian references and historiography, had been analyzed stages of development, deployment, ideological evolution of Romanian Communistic Party: being (staying) on the periphery of Romanian`s political life in interwar Romania; coming into power in 1944-1947 with the help of the Soviet army; violent dictatorship of Stalinist model the late 1940s the early 1940s, it marked at the same time with internal party struggle, that finished with victory and establishment of solo dictatorship Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej (1945- 1965), who didn`t accept Khrushchev`s De-Stalinization; socialism “with a human face” (1962-1974) late Gheorghiu-Dej`s and early Nicolae`s Ceaușescu; Nicolae`s Ceaușescu “communistic monarchy” like gradual stagnation of Romanian communism with “national tendency” (1974-1989), which finished by rejection of Soviet perestroika, the Romanian Revolution in December 1989 by murder of Ceaușescu and his wife.
30
Loubet, Jean-Louis. "Le modèle moyen chez Peugeot 1945-1965". Histoire, économie et société 6, n.º 4 (1987): 569–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/hes.1987.1471.
Texto completo
31
Jean, Jean-Paul. "Jean-Marc Théolleyre, l'observateur engagé (1945-1965)". Histoire de la justice 20, n.º 1 (2010): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rhj.020.0119.
Texto completo
32
Michel, Marc, Jef Van Bilsen y Serge Govaert. "Congo, 1945-1965, la fin d'une colonie". Vingtième Siècle. Revue d'histoire, n.º 49 (enero de 1996): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3770535.
Texto completo
33
Sohn, Anne-Marie, Jean-François Sirinelli y Jean-Francois Sirinelli. "Les baby-boomers. Une génération, 1945-1965". Vingtième Siècle. Revue d'histoire, n.º 81 (enero de 2004): 190. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3772009.
Texto completo
34
Utkin, Joanna Ewa. "Wspomnienie o Witoldzie Święcickim. Lata 1945–1965". Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica 17, n.º 1 (2018): 377–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/mhi.2018.17.01.20.
Texto completo
35
Adamthwaite, Anthony. "Never despair: Winston S. Churchill, 1945–1965". International Affairs 64, n.º 4 (1988): 689–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2626102.
Texto completo
36
Kieselbach, Ralf J. F. "Streamlining vehicles 1945–1965 a historical review". Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 22, n.º 2-3 (junio de 1986): 105–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-6105(86)90077-2.
Texto completo
37
Small, J. S. "General-purpose electronic analog computing: 1945-1965". IEEE Annals of the History of Computing 15, n.º 2 (1993): 8–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/85.207740.
Texto completo
38
Fenemore, Mark. "Youth Opposition in the GDR, 1945-1965". Totalitarianism and Democracy 12, n.º 2 (noviembre de 2015): 249–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.13109/tode.2015.12.2.249.
Texto completo
39
Goulart, Monica Helena Harrich Silva. "O Partido Trabalhista Brasileiro no Paraná (1945-1965), de Alessandro Batistella". Revista NEP - Núcleo de Estudos Paranaenses da UFPR 2, n.º 2 (6 de septiembre de 2017): 698. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/nep.v2i2.47017.
Texto completo
40
Hanfling, Oswald. "Alfred Jules Ayer". Royal Institute of Philosophy Lecture Series 20 (marzo de 1986): 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0957042x0000417x.
Texto completoResumen
Alfred Jules Ayer (1910– ) was born in London and educated at Eton and Christ Church, Oxford. He attended sessions of the logical positivist ‘Vienna Circle’ in 1932, and taught at Oxford from 1933 until joining the Army in 1940. His Language, Truth and Logic was published in 1936, and The Foundations of Empirical Knowledge in 1940. After war service he returned to Oxford in 1945, and became Grote Professor of the Philosophy of Mind and Logic at University College, London, the following year. The Problem of Knowledge was published in 1956. In 1959 he returned to Oxord as Wykeham Professor of Logic, a post he held until his retirement in 1977. He had been made a Fellow of the British Academy in 1952, and was knighted in 1970. Among his publications after he returned to Oxford are The Concept of a Person (1963), Philosophical Essays (1965), The Origins of Pragmatism (1968), Metaphysics and Common Sense (1969), Russell and Moore: the Analytical Heritage (1971), Probability and Evidence (1972), The Central Questions of Philosophy (1973), and Philosophy in the Twentieth Century (1982).
41
Levine, Susan. "Linda Eisenmann.Higher Education for Women in Postwar America, 1945–1965.:Higher Education for Women in Postwar America, 1945–1965". American Historical Review 112, n.º 2 (abril de 2007): 542–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/ahr.112.2.542a.
Texto completo
42
Gnezdilov, V. M., S. Drosopoulos y M. R. Wilson. "New data on taxonomy and distribution of some Fulgoroidea (Homoptera, Cicadina)". Zoosystematica Rossica 12, n.º 2 (20 de mayo de 2004): 217–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/zsr/2003.12.2.217.
Texto completoResumen
A new subgenus of the issid genus Bubastia Emeljanov, 1975 is erected – Capititudes subgen. n. (type species: Bubastia jatagana Dlabola, 1980) and subgeneric arrangement of the species is proposed. Hysterodus Dlabola, 1980 is placed in synonymy with Quadriva Ghauri, 1965 and Parahiracia Ôuchi, 1940 with Fortunia Distant, 1909 (Issidae). The following species names (Issidae) are placed in synonymy: Issus quadriguttatus Walker, 1851 with I. coleoptratus (Fabricius, 1781), Issus furtivus Walker, 1857 with I. praecedens Walker, 1857, Bubastia libanotica Dlabola, 1987 with B. ephialtes (Linnavuori, 1971), B. quadracuta Dlabola, 1980 with B. suturalis (Fieber, 1877), and Tshurtshurnella zebrina Dlabola, 1987 with T. trifasciata (Linnavuori, 1965). Hysteropterum maroccanum Lethierry, 1877 is transferred to the genus Bergevinium Gnezdilov, 2003, Mycterodus tunicatus Logvinenko, 1974 and M. allotrius Lukjanova, 1991 to the genus Quadriva Ghauri, 1965, Kervillea insulana (Dlabola, 1982) to the genus Rhissolepus Emeljanov, 1971, Prosonoma viridis Lallemand, 1942 to the genus Fortunia Distant, 1909, Colpoptera memnonia Fennah, 1955 to the genus Neocolpoptera Dozier, 1931 (Issidae), and Hysteropterum truncatellum Walker, 1851 to the genus Bilbilicallia Jacobi, 1928 (Nogodinidae). The genera Fortunia Distant, 1909, Scantinius Stеl, 1866, Pterygoma Melichar, 1903, Prosonoma Melichar, 1906, and Bardunia Stеl, 1863 are transferred to the tribe Parahiraciini Cheng & Yang, 1991 (Issidae). The genera Eupilis Walker, 1857, Tempsa Stеl, 1866, Gabaloeca Walker, 1870, Cheiloceps Uhler, 1895, and Ugoa Fennah, 1945 are transferred to the tribe Colpopterini Gnezdilov, 2003 (Issidae). New data on distribution of some species of the families Issidae, Caliscelidae, and Tropiduchidae are provided.
43
Yulova, Galina A. "Esyreva Vera Ivanovna – the founder of the Gorky (Nizhny Novgorod) school of algologists". Issues of modern algology (Вопросы современной альгологии), n.º 3(27) (2021): 44–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.33624/2311-0147-2021-3(27)-44-49.
Texto completoResumen
Vera Ivanovna Yesyreva is a founder of a school of thought of algologists in Gorky city (afterwards Nizhny Novgorod), and also a student of professors Stankov S.S., Meyer K.I. Vera Ivanovna was a candidate of biological sciences, assistant (1945–1953) and afterwards associate professor (1953–1960) of plant morphology and systematics chair in the state university of Gorky. From 1961 to 1971 she has been a head of the department of biological research at the Chemistry research institute in state university of Gorky and head of laboratory “Gorky reservoir” (laboratory of hydrobiology afterwards), secretary of department of Moscow society of nature testers in Gorky city (1945–1953), chairman of department of all union hydrobiological society in Gorky city (1965–1970) and its honorary member. Vera Ivanovna is a well-known Russian algologist, she has made a great contribution to the study of algae in the Nizhny Novgorod Volga region: large rivers such as Volga, Oka, Gorky and Cheboksary reservoirs, small rivers of the region, and reservoirs of the Pustynsky reserve. Vera Ivanovna is the author of more than 30 scientific works.
44
Moise, Edwin E. "Recent Accounts of the Vietnam War—A Review Article". Journal of Asian Studies 44, n.º 2 (febrero de 1985): 343–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2055928.
Texto completoResumen
AbstractsThe Public Broadcasting Service series Vietnam: A Television History is generally sound, and commendably willing to present opinions and judgments on controversial issues.Stanley Karnow's Vietnam: A History presents important new information but gives inadequate attention to some fundamental issues; James Harrison's The Endless War contains less original material but deals better with fundamental issues, including the nature and sources of Communist strength in Vietnam.R. B. Smith, Revolution versus Containment, 1955–1961, volume 1 of An International History of the Vietnam War, tries to cover too much in a short book. Some of the conclusions are not adequately proven.Ronald Spector's Advice and Support: The Early Years, 1941–1960 (the first volume of the United States Army's official history of the Vietnam War) is useful, especially for the periods 1944–1945 and 1956–1960. It slightly exaggerates the speed with which Communist guerrilla warfare developed in South Vietnam between 1957 and 1960.
45
Świder, Konstanty. "Prevention of Mental Diseases at the Corps Level". Lekarz Wojskowy 99, n.º 4 (13 de diciembre de 2021): 199–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.53301/lw.2105.
Texto completoResumen
Referat wygłoszony 19 grudnia 1945 r. na Zjeździe Polskich Lekarzy Wojskowych w Bolonii [1,2]. Tematem referatu jest profilaktyka zaburzeń psychicznych w 2. Korpusie Polskim we Włoszech w okresie od zakończeniu działań wojennych (maj 1945 r.) do ewakuacji Korpusu do Anglii (jesień 1946 r.). Przedstawiono organizację pomocy psychiatrycznej oraz zasady postępowania zapobiegawczego w najczęstszych postaciach zaburzeń psychicznych i zaburzeń zachowania w specyficznych warunkach powojennego rozprzężenia, niejasnej sytuacji politycznej i niepewności co do osobistej przyszłości żołnierzy. Omówiono rolę „Ośrodka dla Wyczerpanych”, formy terapii oraz niemedyczne strategie zapobiegawcze w ograniczaniu hospitalizacji psychiatrycznych, ewakuacji na tyły i zwolnień z wojska. Artykuł, opublikowany w 1946 r. w nieudostępnianym powszechnie „Pamiętniku zjazdowym”, wypełnia lukę w wiedzy na temat profilaktyki psychiatrycznej w Polskich Siłach Zbrojnych na Zachodzie oraz przypomina postać doktora Konstantego Świdra (1908–1965), zasłużonego psychiatry wojskowego, zapomnianego w powojennej Polsce. W przedruku artykułu zachowano oryginalną terminologię i pisownię.
46
Mirkin, Vladimir V. "Ways of modernization of the city telephone networks of the USSR in the post-war period (1945-1965)". Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Istoriya, n.º 54 (1 de agosto de 2018): 96–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/19988613/54/16.
Texto completo
47
Бойко, Н. "Краєзнавча діяльність Ю.С. Виноградського у 1945 - 1965 роках". Ніжинська старовина. Серія " Пам"яткознавство Північного регіону України", Вип. 20 (23) (2015): 187–94.
Buscar texto completo
48
Batistella, Alessandro. "O Partido Trabalhista Brasileiro no Paraná (1945-1965)". Topoi (Rio de Janeiro) 17, n.º 32 (junio de 2016): 257–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2237-101x0173213.
Texto completoResumen
RESUMO O presente artigo visa a analisar a história e a atuação do antigo Partido Trabalhista Brasileiro no Paraná entre os anos de 1945 e 1965, verificando a importância do partido na política paranaense, identificando os membros que integravam a elite partidária, examinando as alas que existiram dentro do partido, as disputas internas pelo poder nas hostes petebistas e analisando as principais características do PTB no Paraná.
49
Angoustures, Aline. "Les Espagnols dans le cinéma français (1945-1965)". Revue européenne des migrations internationales 14, n.º 1 (1998): 221–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/remi.1998.1617.
Texto completo
50
Balakian, Peter y James E. B. Breslin. "From Modern to Contemporary: American Poetry, 1945-1965." American Literature 57, n.º 1 (marzo de 1985): 149. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2926326.
Texto completo