Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Zugfestigkeit'
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Brunn, Bernhard [Verfasser]. "Kavitation und die Zugfestigkeit von Flüssigkeiten / Bernhard Brunn." Aachen : Shaker, 2006. http://d-nb.info/1166513254/34.
Full textJunge, Thorsten. "Zur Bedeutung des Porenwasserdruckes für die Zugfestigkeit von Böden /." Kiel : Inst. für Pflanzenernährung und Bodenkunde, 1999. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=010179359&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.
Full textFrese, Matthias. "Die Biegefestigkeit von Brettschichtholz aus Buche experimentelle und numerische Untersuchungen zum Laminierungseffekt." Karlsruhe : Univ.-Verl. Karlsruhe, 2006. http://www.uvka.de/univerlag/volltexte/2006/139/.
Full textSchäfer, Silke [Verfasser]. "Der Einfluss verschiedener Flächengrößen in In-vitro-Untersuchungen zur Beurteilung der Zugfestigkeit moderner Dentinhaftvermittler / Silke Schäfer." Halle, Saale : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1025301579/34.
Full textZeh, Rainer [Verfasser], and Karl Josef [Akademischer Betreuer] Witt. "Die Zugfestigkeit bindiger Böden als Kriterium der Rissgefährdung mineralischer Oberflächenabdichtungen / Rainer Zeh ; Betreuer: Karl Josef Witt." Weimar : Professur Grundbau, 2007. http://d-nb.info/1115730347/34.
Full textLeiderer, Miriam Theresa [Verfasser], and Matthias [Akademischer Betreuer] Graw. "Zugfestigkeit und Dehnbarkeit der Haut unter dynamischen Bedingungen am Modell Schwein / Miriam Theresa Leiderer ; Betreuer: Matthias Graw." München : Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1228787255/34.
Full textVoloskov, Sergey. "Anwendung der Thermomechanischen Behandlung mit Wärmebehandlung aus der Walzhitze für die Herstellung der Stabstahlsorte 15MnCrMoV4-8." Doctoral thesis, Technische Universitaet Bergakademie Freiberg Universitaetsbibliothek "Georgius Agricola", 2014. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:105-qucosa-133648.
Full textFriedrich, Claudia [Verfasser]. "Die Mikro-Zugfestigkeit des Adhäsivsystems Futurabond DC in Kombination mit verschiedenen photo- und autopolymerisierenden Kompositmaterialien : (eine In-vitro-Studie) / Claudia Friedrich." Halle, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1129685543/34.
Full textKöhler, Paul Christian [Verfasser]. "Einfluss verschiedener Präparationsmethoden auf die Zugfestigkeit eines Dentin-Komposit-Verbundes und die Auswirkungen auf das Frakturverhalten in vitro / Paul Christian Köhler." Berlin : Medizinische Fakultät Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1121007570/34.
Full textEngeln, Jutta [Verfasser]. "Einfluss unterschiedlicher Adhäsiv-Komposit-Kombinationen auf die Zugfestigkeit des Schmelzverbundes selbstätzender Adhäsive und ihre Korrelation mit dem Penetrations- und Frakturverhalten in vitro / Jutta Engeln." Berlin : Medizinische Fakultät Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 2010. http://d-nb.info/1023965232/34.
Full textUnverricht, Kristina [Verfasser], Katrin [Akademischer Betreuer] Bekes, Jürgen [Akademischer Betreuer] Setz, and Felix [Akademischer Betreuer] Krause. "Der Einfluss erosiver Substanzen auf die Mikro-Zugfestigkeit verschiedener Adhäsivsysteme in dentinbegrenzten Kavitäten : (eine In-vitro-Studie) / Kristina Unverricht ; Katrin Bekes, Jürgen Setz, Felix Krause." Halle, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1117028216/34.
Full textHoyer, Ina Marie. "Beitrag zur Entwicklung von Hochtemperaturloten auf Eisenbasis." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2005. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:swb:ch1-200501475.
Full textRobeck, Andreas Benjamin [Verfasser], Tim C. [Akademischer Betreuer] Lüth, Klaus [Gutachter] Drechsler, Tim C. [Gutachter] Lüth, and Cordt [Gutachter] Zollfrank. "Plasmabehandlung von Carbonkurzfasern zur Verbesserung der Zugfestigkeit von spritzgießbaren kohlenstofffaserverstärkten Thermoplasten / Andreas Benjamin Robeck ; Gutachter: Klaus Drechsler, Tim C. Lüth, Cordt Zollfrank ; Betreuer: Tim C. Lüth." München : Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1211725073/34.
Full textWinkler, Marco. "Abscheidung von ZrO 2 auf oxidischen Fasern und Platin-Iridium-Drähten." [S.l. : s.n.], 2007.
Find full textHoffmann, Philipp. "Untersuchung zur Fixierung von Knorpelgewebe mittels laserinduzierter Koagulation." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2012. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-89149.
Full textPhilipp Hoffmann Investigation for the fixation of articular cartilage tissue using laser-induced coagulation From the Large Animal Clinic for Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leipzig, prepared at Research Centre of Medical Technology and Biotechnology GmbH, Bad Langensalza Submitted in January 2012 97 Pages, 59 figures, 9 tables, 318 references, 10 pages appendices Keywords: laser, soldering, cartilage tissue, tensile strength, thermal damage Joint diseases are among the most common causes of restricted movement of patients in the human and veterinary medicine. In addition to the conservative therapy, there are numerous surgical therapies, under which the various methods of autologous chondrocyteimplantation, have moved increasingly into the focus of scientific and clinical interest. As problematic and unsatisfactory is currently the fixation of the implants. The aim of this study was, first in vitro, taking advantage of articular cartilage tissue from cadaver material (pig, cattle) to incorporate a process by which it is possible to produce by laser-induced coagulation of solder a connection between two cartilage fragments with the smallest possible tissue damage. As solder was a suitable chromophore-protein-mixture (CPG) to establish which it was adapted to the wavelength of the laser is available, that the production of solder joints was possible. The mechanical strength of solder joints has been examined in several studies to optimize the laser settings and the solder ingredients by determining the tensile strength. Likewise, studies on the occurrence of thermal damage to the tissues were made by the laser-assisted soldering. Based on the study of the absorption properties of various chromophores and proteins the wavelength of the laser (810 nm diode laser) was tuned, and different CPG using the dye indocyanine green (ICG), which is within the acceptable in human medicine ICG-Pulsion ® (Pulsion Medical Systems AG, Munich) is included, and bovine serum albumin (BSA) were prepared. Articular cartilage tissue absorbs the radiation of the diode laser (810 nm) hardly (uA ≈ 0 to 0.02 cm–1). The solder (ICG + BSA), whose absorption maximum at 790 nm is close to the emission wavelength of the laser is absorbed. This can be avoided direct damage to the cartilage tissue through the absorption of laser radiation. In the studies, three solders were used with different proportions of ICG (1 %, 0.25 % and 0.025 %) at a content of 60 % BSA. The solder with 0.025 % and 0.25 % ICG were studied to test the tensile strength of the soldered connection as a function of power density and exposure time. The solder containing 0.025 % ICG was used in the investigations of the dependence of tensile strength of the animal species, the donor site of the cartilage and the solder thickness. Influences of storage the solder and the number of solder dots on the tensile strength were investigated with the solder with 0.25 % ICG. In addition it was to examine if it is possible to coagulate the CPG through an articular cartilage fragment. To investigate thermally induced damage to temperature measurements were performed on the surface of the cartilage tissue in the area of the solder and at various depths below the solder. Secondly, histological examinations were made of the articular cartilage after laser application. It is possible to produce by laser-induced coagulation of a CPG an articular cartilage bonding of pig and cattle. With increasing power density and lengthening the exposure time leads to the increase in tensile strength. The tensile strengths were measured with coagulation of the CPG passed through the cartilage fragment is lower than the tensile strengths with applied solder. Under laser application leads to a steep rise in temperature in the solder to reach a maximum temperature. The rate of temperature rise increases with increasing the solder contained in ICG content and on the laser power set. The temperature rise is limited largely to the solder and its peripheral areas. The histological examinations showed that the laser irradiation of cartilage tissue using diode laser (810 nm) only a very little damage caused. Using a solder it comes through the energy absorbed by the solder and damage to the surrounding articular cartilage tissue. This damage is limited to border areas and the flux increases with increasing power and exposure time. At a power density of (5.09 W/cm2) was a connection between two cartilage fragments are obtained, which yields at a tensile force of 13.3 N/cm2 and where the damage to the cartilage tissue is minimal. The present studies have shown that it is possible cartilage fragments by laser-inducedcoagulation of a CPG to fix each other
Zhao, Nuoping. "Nähen als Montageverfahren textiler Preforms und Wirkungen der Nähte auf lokale mechanische Eigenschaften thermoplastischer Faserverbundwerkstoffe." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1233315002416-48443.
Full textWinkler, Marco. "Abscheidung von ZrO2 auf oxidischen Fasern und Platin-Iridium-Drähten." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2007. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:swb:ch1-200700189.
Full textYan, Luke, Rongrong Huang, Jian Xiao, Huiyun Xia, Min Chao, and Sven Wieβner. "Preparation and properties of a composite made by barium sulfate-containing polytetrafluoroethylene granular powder." Sage, 2016. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A35550.
Full textShayed, M. A., R. D. Hund, and Ch Cherif. "Effect of thermal-resistant polymeric coatings on thermomechanical and topographical properties of glass fiber." Sage, 2015. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A35611.
Full textBrandt, Karolin Verena [Verfasser], C. R. [Akademischer Betreuer] Gernhardt, A. M. [Akademischer Betreuer] Kielbassa, and R. [Akademischer Betreuer] Haak. "Der Einfluss externen Bleichens auf die Mikro-Zugfestigkeit verschiedener Adhäsivsysteme auf humanem Dentin : (eine In-Vitro-Studie) /von Karolin Verena Brandt / Karolin Verena Brandt. Betreuer: C. R. Gernhardt ; A. M. Kielbassa ; R. Haak." Halle, Saale : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1025135954/34.
Full textGilbert, Fabian [Verfasser], Mike Herbert [Akademischer Betreuer] Baums, and Clemens [Akademischer Betreuer] Dumont. "Vergleich der Zugfestigkeit und der Versagensmechanismen der Einreihennahtankerversorgung („single-row-Technik“) und der Zweireihennahtankerversorung („double-row-Technik“) bei Rotatorenmanschettenrupturen am Schafmodell / Fabian Gilbert. Gutachter: Mike Herbert Baums ; Clemens Dumont. Betreuer: Mike Herbert Baums." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2013. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:7-11858/00-1735-0000-000E-01D3-A-1.
Full textBrameshuber, Wolfgang, and Marcus Hinzen. "Tragverhalten von Textilbeton mit Kurzfasern." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2011. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-77905.
Full textThe load bearing behaviour of textile reinforced concrete can be significantly improved by the addition of short fibres. Investigations show an increase of the first crack strength, a strain-hardening behaviour, a better crack pattern distribution as well as an increase of the load carrying capacity. However, the exact mechanisms leading to this behaviour are not yet known such that a prediction of the load bearing behaviour is not possible. This paper summarises the investigations on the different parts of the stress-strain curve of textile reinforced concrete with short fibres and tries to describe general relationships. In this context the increase of the first crack stress, the crack bridging behaviour and the influence on the load-bearing behaviour in general are considered. Finally, the dynamic flexural behaviour of textile reinforced concrete with short fibres in state II is presented
Zhao, Nuoping. "Nähen als Montageverfahren textiler Preforms und Wirkungen der Nähte auf lokale mechanische Eigenschaften thermoplastischer Faserverbundwerkstoffe." Doctoral thesis, Technische Universität Dresden, 2007. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A23907.
Full textFaust, Karsten, André Bergmann, and Jens Sumpf. "Influence of the Melt Flow Rate on the Mechanical Properties of Polyoxymethylene (POM)." Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:ch1-qucosa-231703.
Full textIm Beitrag wird der Zusammenhang zwischen der mittleren molaren Masse und des Schmelzfließindex (MFR) hergestellt. Dabei wird am Beispiel von Polyoxymethylen (POM) ersichtlich, dass eine hohe mittlere molare Masse mit einem geringen MFR (hochviskos) einhergeht. Basierend auf dieser Abhängigkeit werden die mechanischen Eigenschaften statische und dynamische Zugfestigkeit, E-Modul, Härte sowie Kerbschlagzähigkeit untersucht. Dabei konnte festgestellt werden, dass die Kenngrößen statische Zugfestigkeit, E-Modul und Härte mit steigendem MFR (abnehmende Viskosität) zunehmen. Die dynamischen Langzeiteigenschaften und Kerbschlagzähigkeiten sinken hingegen mit zunehmendem MFR
Dinh, Quoc Dan. "Brazilian test on anisotropic rocks." Doctoral thesis, Technische Universitaet Bergakademie Freiberg Universitaetsbibliothek "Georgius Agricola", 2011. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:105-qucosa-76331.
Full textInhalt der Arbeit sind Untersuchungen zum anisotropen Festigkeitsverhalten von Gesteinen beim Spaltzugversuch (Brazilian Test). Laborativ wurden drei transversalisotrope Gesteine (Granit, Schiefer und Sandstein) untersucht. Insgesamt wurden mehr als 550 Spaltzugversuche durchgeführt, wobei der Schwerpunkt auf die Untersuchung des Einflusses der räumlichen Lage der Anisotropieebene zur Richtung des Lasteintrages auf die Bruchfestigkeit und das Bruchbild bzw. den Bruchmodus gelegt wurde. Parallel dazu wurden analytische Lösungen zur Spannungsverteilung ausgewertet sowie numerische 3D-Modelle entwickelt, um die Spannungsverteilung sowie den Bruchmodus bei einer transversalisotropen Scheibe zu untersuchen. Es wurden neue Erkenntnisse zum Bruchmodus, der Rissausbreitung, des Einflusses der Scheibendicke, dem Einfluss des Lasteinleitungswinkel sowie des Winkels Lasteintrag - Anisotropieebene für transversalisotropes Material gewonnen
Hinzen, Marcus, and Wolfgang Brameshuber. "Improvement of Serviceability and Strength of Textile Reinforced Concrete by using Short Fibres." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-ds-1244046356375-03273.
Full textSchröder, Steffen. "Der Einfluss einer zweiaxialen Zugbelastung auf das Festigkeits- und Verformungsverhalten von Beton und gemischt bewehrten Bauteilen." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2013. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-103866.
Full textThe tensile load-bearing characteristics of structural elements made of reinforced or non-reinforced concrete is influenced by a number of factors. Mainly it depends on the strength of the concrete, the interaction between the concrete and the rebar, and the state of stress in the concrete element. Traditionally the designing engineer examines uni-axial stress conditions under consideration of the material properties of the concrete based on standard tests. However, multiple-stress conditions apply for a number of application of such elements, e.g. in concrete slabs designed for bi-axial load bearing, in the joints of frames, in axial symmetrical constructions, or in the intersections of column and deck of multi-span bridges. The commonly used design standard recommends the increase of the compression strength of the concrete or the bond stress for cases of bi-axial load-bearing caused by compression. However, no recommendations are given for the design strength of a concrete under bi-axial tensile stress. Therefore it is interesting to know how a bi-axial tensile stress is influencing the load-bearing and deformation behaviour of structural elements made of reinforced or non-reinforced concrete. This has been investigated for two commonly used concretes (C20/25 and C40/50). Part of an earlier research programme was to perform trials on slabs made of reinforced and non-reinforced concrete. In result a model CEB-FIP MODELL CODE 90 was introduced to describe the deformation of the slab due to a uni-axial stress. However, the model does not satisfactory describe the real behaviour of the slab under a bi-axial tensile stress. In this dissertation a new model will be presented to describe the deformation behaviour of a Concrete C20/25 and a Concrete C40/50 under bi-axial tensile stress. Furthermore, criteria for the two concretes are introduced to describe the ultimate limit state under bi-axial tensile stress. It has been found the bi-axial tensile strength of a Concrete C20/25 is comparable to its uni-axial strength. In difference, the tensile strength of a Concrete C40/50 is decreased by 25% when subject to bi-axial stress. The ultimate limit stress due to bi-axial tensile stress decreases with increasing ratio of the stress 1 : 2. The Strains 1 and 2 are the strains as a result of the biaxial tensile forces in the main directions. The presented model to describe the strain-stress behaviour of an unreinforced concrete is found to agree well with the observations from the trials. Based on the results of this thesis it is possible to describe the strain-stress behaviour of concrete under bi-axial tensile stress. The stress-strain behaviour of structural elements has been investigated under bi-axial tensile stresses. Strains have been monitored with strain-gauges fixed to the surface of the concrete, to the rebars and to the post-tensioning tendons. Therefore, the influence to the interaction of tendon and concrete has been demonstrated indirectly. Furthermore, it has been shown the strain of the tendon decreases following the development of cracks along the grout tube due to the application of bi-axial tensile stress. It can be concluded the bound of the tendon is influenced adversely by tensile stresses applied in perpendicular direction. Recommendations are given for the application of strain-gauges to measure strains of rebars set in concrete. Based on these trials, the estimation of the critical stress to develop initial cracks has been found in good agreement to the presented criteria
Schievenbusch, Florian. "Beitrag zu hochbelasteten Krafteinleitungselementen für Faserverbundbauteile." Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2003. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:swb:ch1-200301198.
Full textFaserverstärkte Kunststoffe (FVK) werden zunehmend in Strukturbauteilen der Automobil-,der Luft- und Raumfahrt- sowie der Schienenfahrzeugindustrie eingesetzt. Für diese Anwendungen wird ein hochbelastetes sowie crash- und sicherheitsrelevantes Krafteinleitungselement entwickelt. Dieses Hybrid-Insert, bestehend aus SMC und einem Metalleinsatz, ist modular aus Standardkomponenten aufgebaut. Die galvanische Isolation des Metalleinsatzes durch das SMC bietet für diesen einen hervorragenden Korrosionsschutz. Die Verankerungsfestigkeit des Metalleinsatzes im SMC genügt den Anforderungen einer M10 10.9 Verschraubung nach VDI 2230. Zusätzlich zeichnet sich das Krafteinleitungselement durch eine hohe Energieabsorption und ein gutmütiges Versagen aus
Zimmermann, Uta [Verfasser]. "Untersuchungen zum Einfluss ausgewählter Parameter auf die Zugfestigkeit lasergeschweißter Edelstahldrähte / von Uta Zimmermann." 2005. http://d-nb.info/983123780/34.
Full textHeim, Rebecca Fabiola Natali. "Mechanische In-vitro-Materialprüfung von modifizierten, bioaktivierten Knochenzementen auf der Basis von Polymethylmethacrylat." Doctoral thesis, 2012. https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-81170.
Full textThe main problem in artificial joint replacement is the aseptic prosthesis loosening. The causes are multifactorially conditioned since both biological and mechanical factors are playing a major role. To generate bioactive PMMA surfaces directly at the site of implantation an amphiphilic molecule phosphorylated 2‐hydroxyethylmethacrylate (HEMA‐P) had already been added to commercial bone cements.One bone cement modification had also been enriched with calcium and carbonate salts. The first part of this study was to compare two modified bio‐activated bone cements concerning their tensile strength and their hydrolytic stability to standard commercial bone cement. The Bone Cements were tested regarding different usage and pre‐treatment of the metal used before and after 15 days of storage at 70 degrees Celsius in PBS. Only the bone cement modified with HEMA‐P reached about the same results as the common bone cement. Whereas the modification with additional calcium and carbonate salts showed not only a significantly lower tensile strength but also hydrolytic instability compared to the common bone cement. The best results after the artificial aging process could be proven after silicate coating of the metal and the enrichment of the monomer with a silane coupling agent. The second part of the study was designed to proof that modified bone cements meet the common ISO standards regarding their compressive and fatigue strengths and their hydrolytic stability. All the modified samples met the common ISO standard figures for compressive strength of more than 70 MPa. Furthermore the fact that all modifications have shown little signs of fatigue and minor cracks at the cement‐metal interface in testing indicates the conclusion that the hydrolytic stability is given. However, to describe the entire range of mechanical characteristics, more experiments would have to be carried out
Heister, Cornelia [Verfasser]. "Biomechanische Untersuchungen zum Einflu der hydrostatischen Hochdruck-Behandlung auf Zugfestigkeit und E-Modul von Sehnen des Schweins / Cornelia Heister." 2007. http://d-nb.info/988223104/34.
Full textGilbert, Fabian. "Vergleich der Zugfestigkeit und der Versagensmechanismen der Einreihennahtankerversorgung („single-row-Technik“) und der Zweireihennahtankerversorung („double-row-Technik“) bei Rotatorenmanschettenrupturen am Schafmodell." Doctoral thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-000E-01D3-A.
Full textVoloskov, Sergey. "Anwendung der Thermomechanischen Behandlung mit Wärmebehandlung aus der Walzhitze für die Herstellung der Stabstahlsorte 15MnCrMoV4-8." Doctoral thesis, 2007. https://tubaf.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A22908.
Full textWinkler, Marco. "Abscheidung von ZrO2 auf oxidischen Fasern und Platin-Iridium-Drähten." Doctoral thesis, 2006. https://monarch.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A18665.
Full textSchröder, Steffen. "Der Einfluss einer zweiaxialen Zugbelastung auf das Festigkeits- und Verformungsverhalten von Beton und gemischt bewehrten Bauteilen." Doctoral thesis, 2012. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A25448.
Full textThe tensile load-bearing characteristics of structural elements made of reinforced or non-reinforced concrete is influenced by a number of factors. Mainly it depends on the strength of the concrete, the interaction between the concrete and the rebar, and the state of stress in the concrete element. Traditionally the designing engineer examines uni-axial stress conditions under consideration of the material properties of the concrete based on standard tests. However, multiple-stress conditions apply for a number of application of such elements, e.g. in concrete slabs designed for bi-axial load bearing, in the joints of frames, in axial symmetrical constructions, or in the intersections of column and deck of multi-span bridges. The commonly used design standard recommends the increase of the compression strength of the concrete or the bond stress for cases of bi-axial load-bearing caused by compression. However, no recommendations are given for the design strength of a concrete under bi-axial tensile stress. Therefore it is interesting to know how a bi-axial tensile stress is influencing the load-bearing and deformation behaviour of structural elements made of reinforced or non-reinforced concrete. This has been investigated for two commonly used concretes (C20/25 and C40/50). Part of an earlier research programme was to perform trials on slabs made of reinforced and non-reinforced concrete. In result a model CEB-FIP MODELL CODE 90 was introduced to describe the deformation of the slab due to a uni-axial stress. However, the model does not satisfactory describe the real behaviour of the slab under a bi-axial tensile stress. In this dissertation a new model will be presented to describe the deformation behaviour of a Concrete C20/25 and a Concrete C40/50 under bi-axial tensile stress. Furthermore, criteria for the two concretes are introduced to describe the ultimate limit state under bi-axial tensile stress. It has been found the bi-axial tensile strength of a Concrete C20/25 is comparable to its uni-axial strength. In difference, the tensile strength of a Concrete C40/50 is decreased by 25% when subject to bi-axial stress. The ultimate limit stress due to bi-axial tensile stress decreases with increasing ratio of the stress 1 : 2. The Strains 1 and 2 are the strains as a result of the biaxial tensile forces in the main directions. The presented model to describe the strain-stress behaviour of an unreinforced concrete is found to agree well with the observations from the trials. Based on the results of this thesis it is possible to describe the strain-stress behaviour of concrete under bi-axial tensile stress. The stress-strain behaviour of structural elements has been investigated under bi-axial tensile stresses. Strains have been monitored with strain-gauges fixed to the surface of the concrete, to the rebars and to the post-tensioning tendons. Therefore, the influence to the interaction of tendon and concrete has been demonstrated indirectly. Furthermore, it has been shown the strain of the tendon decreases following the development of cracks along the grout tube due to the application of bi-axial tensile stress. It can be concluded the bound of the tendon is influenced adversely by tensile stresses applied in perpendicular direction. Recommendations are given for the application of strain-gauges to measure strains of rebars set in concrete. Based on these trials, the estimation of the critical stress to develop initial cracks has been found in good agreement to the presented criteria.