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Journal articles on the topic 'Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region'

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Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 19 February 2023

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1

Yifei, Ren. "Policy Against Poverty: The Uygur Case." Practicing Anthropology 13, no. 1 (January 1, 1991): 15–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17730/praa.13.1.e17843383528183v.

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According to the census of 1987, the population of the Uygur Nationality in China is 6,562,212. The Uygurs are the largest nationality in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, having 46.7 percent of the total population. A majority (58%) live in the south of Xinjiang, in Kashi Prefecture, Hetian Prefecture, and Kezilesu Kirgiz Autonomous Prefecture.

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2

Wang, Liping, Boqi Li, Xiaomin Tie, Tao Liu, Shutao Zheng, and Yishan Liu. "Association between HLA-DRB1* allele polymorphism and caries susceptibility in Han Chinese children and adolescents in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region." Journal of International Medical Research 48, no. 4 (December 31, 2019): 030006051989385. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060519893852.

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Objective The rate of caries and the mean number of decayed, missing, or filled teeth were reported to be significantly higher in children in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region than in children in eastern China. Little is known regarding the genetic basis of caries among residents of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. This study investigated the association between HLA-DRB1 alleles and caries susceptibility in Han Chinese children and adolescents in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Methods HLA-DRB1 allele frequency was assessed in DNA samples from buccal swabs of 42 patients with caries and 123 healthy control participants using a polymerase chain reaction method with sequence-specific primers. The chi-squared test or Fisher’s exact test, followed by Bonferroni correction, was used to calculate differences in allele frequencies between groups. Results Compared with the healthy controls, the allele frequency of HLA-DRB1*13 was significantly higher in patients with caries in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (35.71% vs. 18.70%). The allele frequency of HLA-DRB1* 09 was significantly lower in patients with caries than in healthy controls (4.76% vs. 25.20%). Conclusions HLA-DRB1* 13 alleles could confer greater caries susceptibility, whereas HLA-DRB1* 09 could be protective against caries pathogenesis, in Han Chinese children in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.

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3

Macey, J. Robert, Natalia B. Ananjeva, Yuezhao Wang, and Theodore J. Papenfuss. "A Taxonomic Reevaluation of the Gekkonid Lizard Genus Teratoscincus in China." Russian Journal of Herpetology 4, no. 1 (October 15, 2011): 8–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.30906/1026-2296-1997-4-1-8-16.

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New collections of Teratoscincus from China and reexamination of type specimens in the Zoological Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia, reveal that T. roborowskii Bedriaga, «1905» (1906), is a valid species. The type locality given by Bedriaga is in error and is here corrected to the Turpan Depression, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China where the species is endemic. Two additional species inhabit China, T. przewalskii (in the Taklimakan Desert, Hami Depression, Junggar Depression, and part of the Gobi Desert of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and adjacent provinces) and T. scincus (in the Ili River Valley of extreme western Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region).

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4

BEASLEY, Clark W., and William R. MILLER. "Tardigrada of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China." Journal of Limnology 66, no. 1s (September 1, 2007): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/jlimnol.2007.s1.49.

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5

Uson uulu, M., T. Aitikeev, G. Abdyldaeva, M. Bakirov, and Zh Abdullaeva. "On the Development of Tourism in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region." Bulletin of Science and Practice 8, no. 2 (February 15, 2022): 221–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/75/30.

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Research relevance: Xinjiang has abundant resources for tourism development and can be expected to become an important tourist destination in China in the 21st century. Research objectives: to reveal natural attractions for the development of tourism, including the relief and high mountain ranges and deep depressions in the Xinjiang region. Research methods and materials: article is based on description of natural and cultural sightseeing places for tourists to visit. Research results: tourism development stimulates growth of circulation of monetary and material resources, an increase in employment of the population, influences the development of infrastructure and telecommunications. Conclusions: Tourism is becoming a new point of growth and an important pillar of Xinjiang’s economy.

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6

Mackerras, Colin. "Uygur Performing Arts in Contemporary China." China Quarterly 101 (March 1985): 58–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741000015812.

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There are 13 nationalities currently dwelling within the boundaries of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (XUAR), China's most westerly and largest unit at provincial level. The most populous nationality is the Uygur, a Turkic people, who at the end of 1982 numbered about 5,986,800 out of Xinjiang's total population of 13,159,000. Others include the Han, at 5,287,000 people, the Kazakhs (913,900), the Hui (575,500), the Mongolians (117,200), the Kirghiz (114,200), the Xibo (27,500), and Tajiks (27,100).

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7

Yang, Yi-Ning, Xiang Xie, Yi-Tong Ma, Xiao-Mei Li, Zhen-Yan Fu, Xiang Ma, Ding Huang, et al. "Type 2 Diabetes in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China." PLoS ONE 7, no. 4 (April 10, 2012): e35270. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0035270.

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8

Junyi, Luo, and Ma Yitong. "GW24-e0606 Dyslipidemia in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China." Heart 99, Suppl 3 (August 2013): A3.1—A3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/heartjnl-2013-304613.6.

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9

CHEN, ZHI-TENG, and YU-ZHOU DU. "New species and a new record of Capniidae (Plecoptera) from Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of northwestern China." Zootaxa 4311, no. 1 (August 22, 2017): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4311.1.8.

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Two new winter stoneflies (Capniidae), Capnia trispinosa Chen & Du sp. nov. and Isocapnia apicispina Chen & Du sp. nov. are described from Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of northwestern China. Capnia trispinosa sp. nov. is characterized by the main epiproct sclerite with three large dorsal spines. Isocapnia apicispina sp. nov .is characterized by its dorsal apex of main epiproct sclerite truncated with denticulate lateral margins and by having a ventroapical spine on epiproct. The new species are compared with similar taxa. Additionally, the widespread Palearctic C. nigra (Pictet, 1833) is reported for the first time for China from the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.

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10

CHERTOPRUD, ELENA S., ARTEM Y. SINEV, and INTA DIMANTE-DEIMANTOVICA. "Fauna of Cladocera and Copepoda from Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (China)." Zootaxa 4258, no. 6 (May 3, 2017): 561. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4258.6.5.

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This study evaluates the species composition of Cladocera and Copepoda in the five lakes of the Bogda-Shan Mountain range and in the floodplain of the Tarim and Konchedarya rivers located in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China (Xinjiang). We collected seven species of Cladocera and six species of Copepoda. Seven species were identified as new for Xinjiang fauna, and two species (Cyclops cf. herberti Einsle, 1996, and Eucyclops roseus Ishida, 1997) were first records for China. Herein, we characterize the distribution ranges for the detected species and provide taxonomic remarks. The total species list for water bodies in Xinjiang compiled from original data and available literature includes 56 species of Cladocera and 33 species of Copepoda. We also discuss the biogeographical structure of Cladocera and Copepoda faunas in Xinjiang.

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11

Dreyer, June Teufel. "The Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region at Thirty: A Report Card." Asian Survey 26, no. 7 (July 1, 1986): 721–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2644208.

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12

Dreyer, June Teufel. "The Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region at Thirty: A Report Card." Asian Survey 26, no. 7 (July 1986): 721–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/as.1986.26.7.01p0395f.

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13

Qiu, Jun-Ting, Liang Qiu, Hong-Xu Mu, Wen-Xin Yang, Feng Chen, Bo-Kun Yan, Jun-Chuan Yu, and He-Ming Yang. "Geosites in Karamay city, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, northwest China." Geoheritage 11, no. 3 (February 12, 2019): 1027–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12371-019-00346-5.

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14

Xu, Fenglian, Colin Binns, Jing Wu, Re Yihan, Yun Zhao, and Andy Lee. "Infant feeding practices in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China." Public Health Nutrition 10, no. 2 (February 2007): 198–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1368980007246750.

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AbstractAimsTo document infant feeding methods in the first six months of life in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, People's Republic of China, 2003–2004. Some problems with breast-feeding in the area are explained.MethodsA longitudinal study of infant feeding practices was undertaken. A total of 1219 mothers who delivered babies during 2003 and 2004 were interviewed in five hospitals or institutes, and after discharge were contacted in person or by telephone at approximately monthly intervals to obtain details of infant feeding practices. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to explore factors associated with breast-feeding initiation.Results‘Any breast-feeding’ rates at discharge and at 0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 and 6 months were 92.2, 91.3, 89.9, 88.8, 87.7, 86.0 and 73.0%, respectively. ‘Exclusive breast-feeding’ rates at discharge and at 0.5, 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5 and 6 months were 66.2, 47.6, 30.1, 25.8, 22.1, 13.0 and 6.2%, respectively. The main problem of breast-feeding in Xinjiang was the early introduction of formula or water. The average duration of ‘exclusive breast-feeding’ was 1.8 months (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.7–2.0), of ‘full breast-feeding’ 2.8 months (95% CI 2.7–2.9) and of ‘any breast-feeding’ 5.3 months (95% CI 5.2–5.4).ConclusionsInfant feeding methods in Xinjiang were documented in this study and the main problems with infant feeding in Xinjiang are discussed. Further studies are needed to identify factors associated with ‘exclusive breast-feeding’ and duration.

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15

GORDEEV, SERGEY V., and ELENA A. OGLEZNEVA. "THE PRESENT LANGUAGE SITUATION IN THE XINJIANG UYGUR AUTONOMOUS REGION (PRC) WITH THE PARTICIPATION OF THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE: QUANTITATIVE CHARACTERISTICS." Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, no. 4 (2020): 29–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.22250/2410-7190_2020_6_4_29_42.

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The language situation is one of the key concepts of sociolinguistics. Various conditions of the formation of a particular language situation determine its originality and singularity. The description of each specific language situation is necessary with a holistic typological description of language situations. In this paper, the focus is made upon the present language situation of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region - the largest administrative-territorial unit of the PRC. The Interest in this language situation was sparkled by its uniqueness, extraordinary ethnic and linguistic heterogeneity. In addition, it is Xinjiang that hosts the largest Russian-speaking diaspora in comparison with other regions of China. This study is aimed to analyze the quantitative characteristics of the present language situation of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region whose integral part is the Russian language. The study has found the number of idioms functioning in the region, their demographic and communicative power, as well as the number of functionally dominant idioms of the present-day language situation in the XUAR, which as a result determine its quantitative characteristics. In addition, the place of the Russian idiom among other idioms of the analyzed language situation has been revealed.

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Ponka, Tatyana I., Anastasia E. Shlentova, and Andrey A. Ivashkevich. "Ethnic and cultural issues of Uyghurs identity in Xinjiang region." RUDN Journal of World History 11, no. 1 (December 15, 2019): 34–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2312-8127-2019-11-1-34-43.

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The Uyghurs are a Turkic-Muslim minority in the People`s Republic of China (PRC), their native language belongs to a Turkic language family and is written on the basis of Arabic graphics, and regard themselves as culturally and ethnically close to Central Asian nations. This article deals with the issue of the Uyghur identity role in the case of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (XUAR) in China and its manifestations in relation to Chinese policy in the region. In order to study this issue the article analyzes the Uyghurs` attitude towards the Han Chinese migrants and their reaction towards Mandarin tuition as well as the salience of Islam faith as a crucial identity marker.

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17

An, Qiong, and Linxiu Zhang. "Public Health Service and Migration Destinations among the Labor of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China." Sustainability 14, no. 8 (April 14, 2022): 4718. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14084718.

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The relationship between public investment and population migration is a classic topic in developing regions. With social and economic development, the role of public health services is paid high attention. However, empirical studies on the relationship between public health services and labor migration are rare, especially for populations from minority areas. This study investigated the correlation between public health services and migration destinations and its heterogeneity among laborers from Xinjiang. Data of the annual Xinjiang Statistical Yearbook and the CMDS are used, and multinomial logit regressions are adopted. The results show that public health services in a county have a significant and negative correlation with the probability of migration with a long range among laborers from Xinjiang. This correlation is inclusive of gender, age, human capital, hukou, marital status, home region, and economic status. It implies that the improvement of public health services in Xinjiang can attract laborers to live and work there, which could contribute to the revitalization of Xinjiang and reduce the development gap between Xinjiang and other provinces.

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18

Yu, LIU, SHEN Jianzhong, LI Hong, ZHAO Yongjing, MA Xufa, LIU Qigen, JIANG Min, DONG You, LIU Jun, and HAO Zhicai. "Phytoplankton community structure in Lake Ulungur in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region." Journal of Lake Sciences 21, no. 6 (2009): 855–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.18307/2009.0616.

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19

Wang, Yan Hong, and Zheng Ping Zhang. "The Character of Cretaceous Period's Intrusion in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region." Applied Mechanics and Materials 278-280 (January 2013): 2298–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.278-280.2298.

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It is regarded that the magmatic activity is over in Upper Hercynides and become stable platform in Mesozoic era in the Shanshan county, Xinjiang province, China. According to the regional geology investigation , rhyolitic porphyry and porphyry granite are broken out. Based on the analysis of rock petrology features, petrochemistry, geochemistry, the latest researches of formation and isotope dating results, it is believed that intrusion is formed in cretaceous period and is the result of Yanshan movement.

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20

LU, Huafu. "The Quaternary fault in Jiamu area, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region." Chinese Science Bulletin 47, no. 6 (2002): 494. http://dx.doi.org/10.1360/02tb9114.

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21

HUO, QING-BO, ZHEN-NING CHEN, XIANG-BO KONG, and YU-ZHOU DU. "New records and a confirmation of three perlodid species in China, with additional notes and images of Rauserodes epiproctalis (Zwick, 1997)(Plecoptera: Perlodidae)." Zootaxa 4808, no. 3 (July 3, 2020): 455–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4808.3.3.

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Three species of the family Perlodidae are newly reported or confirmed for China, Isoperla asiatica Raušer from Arxan, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Isoperla eximia Zapekina-Dulkeit from Changbai Mountain, Jilin Province, and Mesoperlina capnoptera (McLachlan, 1886) from Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Based on new material, additional taxonomic notes and images of another perlodid stonefly, Rauserodes epiproctalis (Zwick, 1997) is provided.

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Chen, Wenqian, Jianli Ding, Jingzhe Wang, Junyong Zhang, and Zhe Zhang. "Temporal and spatial variability in snow cover over the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China, from 2001 to 2015." PeerJ 8 (April 8, 2020): e8861. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.8861.

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Xinjiang, China, is a typical arid and semi-arid region of Central Asia that significantly lacks freshwater resources, and the surface runoff in this region is mainly supplied by mountain glacier and snow cover meltwater. Based on the above background and issues of transnational water resources between Xinjiang and Central Asia along the Silk Road Economic Belt, which were highlighted in the major strategy of “The Belt and Road”, this study analysed the spatial and temporal variations in snow cover and snow cover days in the Xinjiang region from 2001 to 2015. The study area includes four subregions: Northern Xinjiang, Southern Xinjiang, Eastern Xinjiang and the Ili River Valley. Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) 8-day snow cover data were used after removing clouds by combining MOD10A2 and MYD10A2. The results showed that seasonal snow cover occurred from October to April in most regions of Xinjiang and that this snow cover consisted of two processes: snow accumulation and snow ablation. The maximum snow cover occurred in January, whereas the minimum snow cover occurred from July to August. During the seasonal snow cover period, the snowfall rates in Northern Xinjiang and the Ili River Valley were higher, while the other regions had a low snowfall probability. To study the relationship between altitude and snow cover, the normalized snow elevation correlation index (NSACI) was calculated. The NSACI showed a significant correlation between snow cover and elevation in most regions of Xinjiang and was classified into five grades. Snow cover days did not fluctuate obviously from 2001 to 2015, and a decreasing trend was observed in the four subregions except for the Ili River Valley (nonsignificant decreasing trend). We also observed a correlation between snow cover and temperature and found that the correlations between monthly snow cover and monthly temperature in the four subregions were strongly related to the underlying land type and global warming background, which also suggests that the special topography of Xinjiang greatly influences both snow cover and climate change.

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23

YIN, ZI-WEI. "First pselaphine beetles from Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae)." Zootaxa 5222, no. 5 (December 22, 2022): 495–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5222.5.8.

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The genus Brachygluta Thomson, 1859 and two widely distributed Central Asian species, B. iranica (Saulcy, 1876) and Trissemus melinus (Solsky, 1870), are newly recorded from China (Xinjiang). A diagnosis, illustrations of the habitus and morphological details of both species, and a redescription of T. melinus is provided.

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24

Aihemaiti, Muhetaer. "ECONOMICS AND NATURE MANAGEMENT IN XINJIANG-UYGUR AUTONOMOUS AREA OF CHINA." Interexpo GEO-Siberia 3, no. 1 (2019): 12–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.33764/2618-981x-2019-3-1-12-21.

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The paper presents an analysis of the economy and environmental management of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China. The study was done to present the real potential of the area to expand its cooperation with the regions of Siberia. The basis was the materials of the latest investment projects, statistical collections and scientific and applied developments of China. The research identified features of the territorial and climatic conditions, a high level of development of transport infrastructure, high rates of development of industrial production and the service sector and, as a result, an increase in the standard of living. Also in the paper were marked bottlenecks, problems and areas of integration of mutually beneficial cooperation in the current conditions of expansion of Russian-Chinese relations.

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25

Dang, Zhihao, Chunchang Li, Xiangpeng Zhang, Youcheng Xu, Yue Li, Duo Tian, and Chengrui Zhang. "Early urban occupation in the Tarim Basin: recent fieldwork results from the fortified site of Kuiyukexiehai'er (Koyuk Shahri)." Antiquity 96, no. 386 (February 17, 2022): 463–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.15184/aqy.2022.18.

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Archaeological fieldwork at the fortified site of Kuiyukexiehai'er (Koyuk Shahri) in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of north-western China yields the earliest known evidence for urban occupation in the Tarim Basin, providing new insights into early urbanism and agro-pastoral subsistence practices in the region during the first millennium BC.

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26

Chen, Jian-xin, Jian-jun Guo, Tian-ci Yi, and Dao-chao Jin. "Three new species of the genus Cunaxoides (Cunaxidae) from China." Systematic and Applied Acarology 25, no. 11 (November 2, 2020): 2077–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.11158/saa.25.11.12.

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This paper describes three new species of genus Cunaxoides, namely, C. reticulatus Chen & Jin sp. nov., C. kanasensis Chen & Jin sp. nov. and C. allokanasensis Chen & Jin sp. nov., which are described and figured from Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China.

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Yang, X. L., Q. Luo, H. X. Song, Y. L. Wang, Y. N. Yao, and H. Xia. "Related factors and prevalence of Parkinson’s disease among Uygur residents in Hetian, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region." Genetics and Molecular Research 14, no. 3 (2015): 8539–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2015.july.31.1.

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SHIMODA, Taeko, Yoshie SUGA, Atsushi SAITO, Takehiko FUJINO, BAR DIL, and Jingxiong WANG. "A Fact-finding Study on Dietary of Uygur Family in Kashgar, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China." Japanese Journal of Health and Human Ecology 62, no. 1 (1996): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3861/jshhe.62.23.

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Wang, Senlu, Yan Cui, Nianqiang Liu, Xijiang Wang, Xinqi Wang, Weidong Wu, Canyou Zhang, et al. "A Tuberculosis Outbreak at a School — Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China, 2019." China CDC Weekly 2, no. 46 (2020): 881–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.46234/ccdcw2020.240.

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30

Shen, Yuling, and Haakon Lein. "Land and water resources management problems in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China." Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift - Norwegian Journal of Geography 59, no. 3 (September 2005): 237–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00291950500228212.

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Li, Jing, Jin-Feng Cai, and Jiang-Mei Qin. "Risk factors for esophageal cancer in Kazakhs in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region." World Chinese Journal of Digestology 21, no. 16 (2013): 1539. http://dx.doi.org/10.11569/wcjd.v21.i16.1539.

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肖, 培培. "Investigation on Horse Gastric Myiasis in Zhaosu County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region." Asian Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine 06, no. 01 (2017): 5–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/acrpvm.2017.61002.

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33

Pei, Sujian, Huiqin Ma, Hou Xiaojie, Tiegang Zhu, and Yonghua Gai. "Lithobius (Ezembius) laevidentata sp. n., a new species (Chilopoda: Lithobiomorpha: Lithobiidae) from the Northwest region of China." Biologia 70, no. 8 (August 1, 2015): 1113–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/biolog-2015-0124.

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Abstract Lithobius (Ezembius) laevidentata sp. n. (Lithobiomorpha: Lithobiidae), discovered from Barkol Kazak Autonomous County, Hami City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Northwest region of China, is described. Morphologically it resembles L. (E.) bilineatus Pei, Ma, Zhu & Gai, 2014. from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China, but can be readily distinguished from the latter by 8–10 ocelli arranged in 3 irregular rows, Tömösváry’s organ subequal in size to the adjoining ocelli, female gonopods with 3–4 spurs, and the terminal claw of the third article of female gonopods simple. A key to Chinese Lithobius (Ezembius) species is presented.

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QIAN, YU-HAN, JIN-HONG XIANG, JUN-YING JIAO, and YU-ZHOU DU. "A new species of Agnetina from China with redescription of Paragnetina indentata Wu & Claassen, 1934 (Plecoptera: Perlidae)." Zootaxa 4612, no. 2 (May 29, 2019): 289. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4612.2.12.

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A new species of genus Agnetina (Plecoptera: Perlidae), Agnetina donans Qian & Du sp. nov. from Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China is described from males and females. Additionally, Paragnetina indentata Wu & Claassen, 1934 is redescribed from two males and a female collected from Mt. Gaoligong, Yunnan Province in southwestern China.

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Qi, Zheng-xiang, Ke-qing Qian, Jia-jun Hu, Yang Wang, Dong-mei Wu, Neng Gao, Pei-Song Jia, Zhen-hao Zhang, Bo Zhang, and Yu Li. "A new species and new records species of Pluteus from Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China." PeerJ 10 (November 21, 2022): e14298. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.14298.

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Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in China embraces a unique geographical and ecological environment, and the macrofungi represent a rich resource. However, few studies on the genus Pluteus have been reported from Xinjiang. In 2021, the macrofungal resources in Xinjiang were surveyed, and 10 specimens belonging to the genus Pluteus were collected. Based on the morphological study and molecular analysis, three species were recognized, P. aletaiensis, P. brunneidiscus, and P. hongoi. Pluteus aletaiensis is proposed as a new species. It is characterized by its bright yellow lamellae and stipe, brittle texture, subfusiform to vesicular pleurocystidia, with short pedicels to broadly lageniform to obtuse at apices, a hymeniderm pileipellis, containing dark brown intracellular pigment, and it grows on the ground. Pluteus brunneidiscus, a new record to China, is characterized by uneven, smooth, grayish brown to brown pileus, with an entire margin, and pointed or flatter apices intermediate cystidia, without apical hooks. Pluteus hongoi, a new record to Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China, is characterized by the apical hook’s structure (commonly bifid) of pleurocystidia. The nuclear internal transcribed spacer (nrITS) and translation elongation factor 1-alpha (TEF1-a) region were used for the molecular analysis. Phylogenetic trees were constructed using both the maximum likelihood analysis (ML) and Bayesian inference (BI). Detailed descriptions of the three species are presented herein. Finally, a key to the list of eight species of the genus Pluteus knew from Xinjiang is provided.

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36

WANG, JIN, XINKAI HONG, and WEICHUN LI. "First record of the genus Hemilepistus (Isopoda: Agnaridae) from China, with description of two new species." Zootaxa 5188, no. 1 (September 15, 2022): 87–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5188.1.5.

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The genus Hemilepistus Budde-Lund, 1879 is reported from China for the first time. Two new species of the subgenus H. (Hemilepistus) are described from Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, northwest China: H. (H.) dushengi sp. nov. and H. (H.) conicus sp. nov. A key to the worldwide species of the subgenus is provided.

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37

Kabak, I. I., and J. Schmidt. "A new species of the genus Cymindis Latreille, 1805 (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Lebiini) from the Tarim River basin, China." Far Eastern entomologist 446 (January 9, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.446.1.

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A new species of the genus Cymindis Latreille, 1805 (Carabidae: Har¬palinae) is described from the Tarim River basin, border to the Taklamakan Desert, Xinjiang-Uygur Autonomous Region of China. Cymindis (Tarsostinus) rolandi sp. n. is similar to C. (Tarsostinus) equestris Gebler, 1825, but differs from the latter in the shape of the pronotum and the glabrous eyes.

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CHEN, ZHI-TENG. "A new species and a new record of Perlodidae (Plecoptera) from China." Zootaxa 4623, no. 1 (June 24, 2019): 189–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4623.1.13.

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A new species of Filchneria Klapálek 1908, F. songi sp. nov. from Shaanxi Province of northwestern China is described and illustrated based on male, female, and eggs. Morphological comparisons are provided with related taxa. Skwala compacta (McLachlan, 1872) is newly recorded from Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of northwestern China. New illustrations are provided for Chinese specimens of S. compacta.

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39

Buyarov, Dmitry V. "THE DEMOGRAPHIC SITUATION IN THE XINJIANG UYGUR AUTONOMOUS REGION IN THE 1980-ies." Scholarly Notes of Komsomolsk-na-Amure State Technical University 2, no. 8 (December 30, 2011): 4–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.17084/2011.iv-2(8).1.

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40

Mulati, Dilidaer. "International Tourism Marketing: An Analysis on Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (XUAR) of China." IOSR Journal of Business and Management 19, no. 01 (February 2017): 20–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/487x-1901052026.

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41

Zhekenov, Duman, and Zhan Kosherbaev. "The geopolitical significance of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in China’s domestic policy." KazNU BULLETIN. International relations and international law series Vol 78, no. 2 (2017): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.26577/irily-2017-2-821.

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Lei, Wei, and Guang Zhao Xu. "Research on HEC’s Hardening Effects on Topsoil in China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region." Advanced Materials Research 788 (September 2013): 611–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.788.611.

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In order to solve the problems concerning water loss and soil erosion as well as affected soil stability caused by the construction of towering footing of electric transmission line in Chinas Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, HEC, a new curing agent which is strong and highly water-resistant, is used in the process. In construction, samples acquired are used in some indoor experiments on intensity, air shrinkage, swelling, frost heaving and sluicing. Effects of the consolidated soil on site are observed during a hydrological year and the results show that the material is good enough for wide-spread promotion and application in areas with same conditions.

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Chen, Cao, Hemuti Ma, Zhiyuan Jia, Xiang Zhao, Dayan Wang, Jun Zhao, Zhenguo Gao, et al. "Reemergent Cases of COVID-19 — Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China, July 16, 2020." China CDC Weekly 2, no. 39 (2020): 761–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.46234/ccdcw2020.206.

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44

Zhou, H. X., S. X. Chai, P. S. Craig, P. Delattre, J. P. Quéré, F. Raoul, D. A. Vuitton, H. Wen, and P. Giraudoux. "Epidemiology of alveolar echinococcosis in Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, China: a preliminary analysis." Annals of Tropical Medicine & Parasitology 94, no. 7 (October 2000): 715–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00034983.2000.11813595.

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45

Kabak, I. I., and D. W. Wrase. "A new species of the genus Cymindis Latreille, 1805 (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Lebiini) from the Kunlun Mt. Range, China." Far Eastern entomologist 464 (October 4, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.464.1.

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Cymindis (Iscariotes) kalabi sp. n. is described from the Halastandarya River basin, Kunlun Mt. Range, Xinjiang-Uygur Autonomous Region of China. New species is similar to C. (Iscariotes) semenowi V.E. Jakovlev, 1889, C. (Iscariotes) jakowewi Semenov, 1889 and C. (Iscariotes) hyaloptera Semenov, 1891 but differing from all these taxa in the shape of head and pronotum, and structure of male genitalia.

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46

Liu, Jie, Junlian Li, Jiao Liu, Xiuqin Zhao, Lulu Lian, Haican Liu, Bing Lu, et al. "Genotypic Diversity ofMycobacterium tuberculosisClinical Isolates in the Multiethnic Area of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in China." BioMed Research International 2017 (2017): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3179535.

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Objectives.We studied the genetic diversity of clinical isolates from patients with tuberculosis in the multiethnic area of Xinjiang autonomous region in China. A total of 311 clinicalM. tuberculosisisolates were collected in 2006 and 2011 and genotyped by two genotyping methods. All isolates were grouped into 68 distinct spoligotypes using the spoligotyping method. The Beijing family was dominant, followed by T1 and CAS. MIRU-VNTR results showed that a total of 195 different VNTR types were identified. Ten of the 15 loci were highly or moderately discriminant according to their HGDI scores, and 13 loci had good discriminatory power in non-Beijing family strains, whereas only two loci had good discriminatory power in Beijing family strains. Chi-square tests demonstrated that there were no correlations between four characteristics (sex, age, type of case, and treatment history) and the Beijing family. In summary, Beijing family strains were predominant in Xinjiang, and theVNTR-15Chinalocus-set was suitable for genotyping all Xinjiang strains, but not for the Beijing family strains. Thus, these data suggested that different genotype distributions may exist in different regions; MLVA locus-sets should be adjusted accordingly, with newly added loci to increase resolution if necessary.

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47

Zhou, Su-Ming, Ilyar Sheyhidin, Ting Yang, Li-Wei Zhang, Ayxiam Hasim, Xiao-Mei Lu, Medinyet Niyaz, and Tao Liu. "Relationship between human papillomavirus 16 and esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Uygur population in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region." World Chinese Journal of Digestology 17, no. 31 (2009): 3214. http://dx.doi.org/10.11569/wcjd.v17.i31.3214.

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48

LIAN, XINNENG, CHENYANG CAI, and DIYING HUANG. "New species of Mesopsyche Tillyard, 1917 (Mecoptera: Mesopsychidae) from the Triassic of northwestern China." Zootaxa 4995, no. 3 (July 1, 2021): 565–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4995.3.10.

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Mesopsyche Tillyard, 1917 is an extinct genus of Mecoptera belonging to the long-proboscid-bearing Mesopsychidae, an adaptation probably associated with pollination of Mesozoic gymnosperms. Here, we describe two new species, Mesopsyche jinsuoguanensis sp. nov., from the Middle Triassic Tongchuan Formation in Shaanxi Province, and Mesopsyche liaoi sp. nov., from the Upper Triassic Huangshanjie Formation in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China. The new discoveries highlight the diversity of the Mesopsyche in the region during the Mesozoic.

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49

Volkova, E. A., and E. I. Rachkovskaya. "A contribution by A. A. Yunatov to the knowledge of the vegetation of Xinjiang (to his 100th anniversary)." Vegetation of Russia, no. 15 (2009): 113–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.31111/vegrus/2009.15.113.

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Field routes of A. A. Yunatov in the Xinjing Uygur Autonomous Region (West China), carried out by him in 1957—1959, were restored on the basis of the archive data. The description of the vegetation cover of Dzungaria (North Xinjing), Kashgaria (South Xinjing), mountain systems of the East Tien Shan, the West Kunlun, the Mongolian Altai, Frontier Dzungarian mountains is compiled after Yunatov’s field notes. His contribution to botanical geography of this region and the Central Asia as a whole is shown.

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TESLENKO, VALENTINA A., and DMITRY M. PALATOV. "A poorly known species and new records of Plecoptera from the Eastern Tien Shan, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China." Zootaxa 4950, no. 1 (March 29, 2021): 123–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4950.1.6.

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Nemoura lepnevae Zhiltzova, 1971, Amphinemura mirabilis turkestanica Zhiltzova, 1978, Capnia s.l. longicauda Zhiltzova, 1969 and Mesoperlina pecirkai Klapálek, 1921 are reported for the stonefly fauna of China for the first time. The species were collected in the Bogdo-Ula and Karlyktag Ranges of the Eastern Tian Shan Mountains, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. In addition, a detailed redescription of Filchneria wusuensis Chen, 2019 including new illustrations is provided.

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