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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Wood-burning

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Academic literature on the topic 'Wood-burning'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 May 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Wood-burning"

1

Edgerton, S. A., M. A. K. Khalil, and R. A. Rasmussen. "Emissions from wood burning." Environmental Science & Technology 23, no. 8 (August 1989): 906–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es00066a001.

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Lim, Hwanmi, Sanna Silvergren, Silvia Spinicci, Farshid Mashayekhy Rad, Ulrika Nilsson, Roger Westerholm, and Christer Johansson. "Contribution of wood burning to exposures of PAHs and oxy-PAHs in Eastern Sweden." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 22, no. 17 (September 5, 2022): 11359–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-11359-2022.

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Abstract. A growing trend in developed countries is the use of wood as fuel for domestic heating due to measures taken to reduce the usage of fossil fuels. However, this imposed another issue with the environment and human health. That is, the emission from wood burning contributed to the increased level of atmospheric particulates and the wood smoke caused various respiratory diseases. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of wood burning on the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in air PM10 using known wood burning tracers, i.e. levoglucosan, mannosan and galactosan from the measurement at the urban background and residential areas in Sweden. A yearly measurement from three residential areas in Sweden showed a clear seasonal variation of PAHs during the cold season mainly from increased domestic heating and meteorology. Together, an increased sugar level assured the wood burning during the same period. The sugar ratio (levoglucosan/(mannosan+galactosan)) was a good marker for wood burning source such as the wood type used for domestic heating and garden waste burning. On the Walpurgis Night, the urban background measurement demonstrated a dramatic increase in levoglucosan, benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) and oxygenated PAHs (OPAHs) concentrations from the increased wood burning. A significant correlation between levoglucosan and OPAHs was observed suggesting OPAHs to be an indicator of wood burning together with levoglucosan. The levoglucosan tracer method and modelling used in predicting the B[a]P concentration could not fully explain the measured levels in the cold season. The model showed that the local wood source contributed to 98 % of B[a]P emissions in the Stockholm area and 2 % from the local traffic. However, non-local sources were dominating in the urban background (60 %). A further risk assessment estimated that the airborne particulate PAHs caused 13.4 cancer cases per 0.1 million inhabitants in Stockholm County.

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Fahrenkamp-Uppenbrink, Julia. "How green is burning wood?" Science 359, no. 6382 (March 22, 2018): 1373.13–1375. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.359.6382.1373-m.

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Dennis, Donald F., and Shelley J. Dresser. "Burlington's Wood-Burning Utility Company." Journal of Forestry 83, no. 2 (February 1, 1985): 100–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jof/83.2.100.

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Akbar, Muhammad, Musrizal Muin, and Astuti Arif. "Surface burning effectiveness of five commercial wood species in makassar againts Schizophyllum commune Fr." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1277, no. 1 (December 1, 2023): 012029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1277/1/012029.

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Abstract Wood as a natural material is known to be susceptible to various biodeterioration agents. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of wood surface burning on the physical changes of wood and the attack of Schizophyllum commune Fr. The research was conducted in several steps, starting with the collection of wood samples from a Timber TradingUnit (UD) in Makassar City. The samples were prepared with dimension of 5 x 2,5 x 1,5 cm3, and each side of the samples was evenly burned using a torch for two to five minutes, resulting in a uniform thickness of 1-2 mm for the burned surface. Five types of wood were used for the surface burning, namely white teak (Gmelina arborea), sengon (Albizia chinensis), bayam (Intsia bijuga), teak (Tectona grandis) and meranti (Shorea spp). The research consisted of two treatments, one without burning and the other with burning. The results showed that the moisture content of all five wood species decreased after the burning process, with moisture content reductions of 15,61% for G. arborea, 14,30% for A. chinensis, 14,33% for I. bijuga, 11,37% for T. grandis, and 20,43% for Shorea spp. Regarding the aspect of fungal attack, the burning process did not inhibit fungal spread from the sides to the middle of the wood surface, but the burning treatment contributed to a lower weight reduction in the test samples compared to the untreated ones.

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Than, Phineath, and Keerati Suluksna. "Effect of Exhaust Duct Position on Wood Vinegar Burning Process." International Journal of Materials, Mechanics and Manufacturing 6, no. 5 (October 2018): 348–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/ijmmm.2018.6.5.405.

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Zhukov, Evgenii, Konstantin Menyaev, and Dmitry Taymasov. "Furnaces with vortex burning for burning of wood waste and coal." E3S Web of Conferences 140 (2019): 03002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201914003002.

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The paper presents use of wood waste as fuel in industrial thermal power plants. The paper proposes methods of disposal of low calorific fuels produced from waste. The results of physical experiments and numerical simulations showed possible effective application of wood waste as fuel in industrial thermal power plants. The presented boilers are of superior environmental performance as they are equipped with fuel circulation system. The boilers make rational use of wood waste and lower coal consumption in small and medium-sized thermal power plants. New technology is tested in an operating facility.

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Peng, Wan Xi, and Le Cui. "Effection of Wood Extractives on Burning Time of Fuel for Add-On Bioenergy." Applied Mechanics and Materials 164 (April 2012): 52–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.164.52.

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In order to explore the application prospects of wood extractives in the biomass energy, the several wood extractives were isolated by organic solvent. The results of functional analysis suggested that these wood extractives could accelerate benzene-alcohol’s burning, but played a certain role in inhibiting ether’s burning. This reslut revealed that the wood extractives had huge potential applications in the field of add-on bioenergy.

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Lyubov, V. K., A. V. Malkov, and P. D. Alekseev. "Boilers slagging when burning wood pellets." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1211, no. 1 (January 1, 2022): 012006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1211/1/012006.

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Abstract A promising trend for upgrading wastes from timber cutting, processing and treatment is their granulation. It allows to increase their specific heats of combustion by 2.5– 3.5 times and their portability characteristics by 3–4 times, to reduce transportation costs by 6– 10 times and to improve all the operations stages. The construction and commissioning of boiler facilities operating on refined biofuel made it possible to form a stable domestic market for wood pellets. However, 0.5 – 1.5 MW nominal capacity hot water boilers equipped with furnaces and profiled burners at the bottom, in cold seasons had fast accumulation of focal residues deposits in the burners and on the furnace chambers lining. The process was complicated by these deposits hardening due to their melting and sintering. These circumstances cause a decrease in the energy and environmental performance of heat-generating installations and their reliability, and also leads to the unplanned shutdowns to clean the boiler furnaces. To find out the reasons for these negative phenomena and to develop recommendations for their elimination, a set of research operations was carried out with wood pellets shipped by the manufacturer and supplied to the burners of the boilers under the analyses; with focal residues accumulated in the burners and on the lining of the furnace chambers; as well as an analysis of the heat generating facilities operation modes. The studies carried out made it possible to identify the main factors that caused these negative phenomena and to develop the recommendations for their elimination.

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Quraishi, T. A. "Residential wood burning and air pollution." International Journal of Environmental Studies 24, no. 1 (March 1985): 19–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207238508710173.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Wood-burning"

1

Sandradewi, Jisca. "A study of wood burning versus traffic aerosols using a multi-wavelength aethalometer /." Zürich : ETH, 2008. http://e-collection.ethbib.ethz.ch/show?type=diss&nr=17694.

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Zheng, Jiexia [Verfasser], and Günter [Akademischer Betreuer] Baumbach. "Ambient air pollution from wood burning of domestic heating / Jiexia Zheng ; Betreuer: Günter Baumbach." Stuttgart : Universitätsbibliothek der Universität Stuttgart, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1229438564/34.

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PEREIRA, LUCIANA MONTENEGRO DA SILVA. "HOT DOGS ON WOOD-BURNING STOVES: INNOVATIONS AFTECTING LIFESTYLES AND TASTES IN RIO DE JANEIRO." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2001. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=2746@1.

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COORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO PESSOAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR
Esta dissertação analisa algumas transformações morfológicas em equipamentos de cozinha, referentes à conservação e preparo de alimentos, nas moradias da classe média carioca, entre as décadas de 30 e 60. Para realizar esta análise, a autora considera o contexto social, econômico, político e cultural e verifica suas influências na transformação da forma. Através de uma perspectiva histórica, pontua os fatos mais relevantes na formação do corpo social brasileiro da época,destacando a sociedade urbana do Rio de Janeiro, assim como as transformações sofridas por essa sociedade. Focaliza as dimensões culturais, dando maior destaque à cultura material. Observa as influências internacionais e as conseqüências dessas influências na configuração dos equipamentos fabricados no Brasil. Através de anúncios publicitários da época, fotografias, manuais de utilização e da descrição realizada por alguns teóricos, a autora verifica e interpreta as transformações, e as relaciona com o contexto em que se realizaram.
This dissertation analyses some morphologicaltransformations in kitchen equipment which was used for conserving and preparing food in middle class homes in Rio de Ja-neiro between the decades of the 1930 s and 60 s. To do this analysis, the author considered the social, economic, political and cultural con-texts and verified these influences on the types of transformations ob-served. From a historical perspec-tive, the most relevant factors con-tributing to the makeup of Brazilian society at the time are pointed out, with emphasis on urban society in Rio de Janeiro and the changes this group underwent. The focus is on cultural factors, mostly emphasizing the culture of material items. Inter-national influences and their conse-quences on the characteristics of equipment produced in Brazil are observed. By way of advertisement from the time, photographs, user manuals and the descriptions made by some theoriticians, the author verifies and interprets the transfor-mations and their relationship to the context in which they were made.

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Ots, Riinu. "High resolution modelling of particulate matter air quality in the UK with a focus on carbonaceous aerosol." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/25493.

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The Earth’s atmosphere consists of both gaseous and condensed-phase components, the condensed-phase material is called particulate matter (PM). The effects of atmospheric PM include adverse health impacts, as well as climate forcing. Both qualitative and quantitative knowledge about PM is necessary to assess these effects, and to devise best mitigation strategies. Understanding the distribution of atmospheric particulate matter is complex because much of it is of secondary origin rather than from primary emissions. Furthermore, there are multiple anthropogenic and natural sources of the contributing precursors, and all these processes are influenced by atmospheric conditions and transport. In this work, one of the major constituents of atmospheric PM - carbonaceous aerosol - is studied. A regional application of the EMEP MSC-W atmospheric chemical transport model - EMEP4UK - was used to model air pollution over the British Isles with a horizontal resolution of 5 km x 5 km. One-way nesting was used from the European computational domain of 50 km x 50 km to the finer spatial grid of EMEP4UK. Several model experiments were devised in order to investigate the well-known deficiency that models currently underestimate organic aerosol (OA) concentrations compared with observations. The model experiments were evaluated with comprehensive year-long novel measurements from the Clear Air for London (ClearfLo) campaign in 2012. Several sources of organic aerosol that are either missing, greatly underestimated, or may be spatially misplaced in official emissions inventories were re-evaluated. Firstly, missing diesel-related intermediate volatility organic compound (IVOC) emissions from diesel vehicles derived directly from field measurements at the urban background site during the 2012 ClearfLo campaign were added into the model. According to the model simulations, these diesel-IVOCs can explain on average ~30% of the annual secondary organic aerosol (SOA) in and around London. Furthermore, the 90- th percentile of modelled daily SOA concentrations for the whole year was 3.8 μgm-3, constituting a notable addition to total particulate matter. More measurements of these precursors (currently not included in official emissions inventories) is recommended. Secondly, spatially and temporally resolved emissions of cooking OA (COA; emissions from meat charbroiling, or frying and deep-frying) were developed. These emissions are currently neglected in European emissions inventories, yet measurements point to significant COA contribution to ambient PM concentrations (up to 2.0 μgm-3 on annual average for central London). The final COA emission source strength derived here (320 mg person-1 day-1) was spatially distributed to workday population density (as opposed to residential population density). The impact of COA on surface concentrations is spatially very limited, however, as the modelled concentrations dropped markedly outside of urban areas. For example, annual average modelled concentration for the Harwell location was just 0.1 μgm-3. Thirdly, redistributing 50% of non-industrial wood and coal burning emissions to residential population density (thus over-writing, in part, the assumption made by the national emissions inventory that only smokeless fuels are burned in smoke control areas) increased the modelled solid fuel OA (SFOA) concentration at the London North Kensington site to 0.8 μgm-3, from the Base run value (using the emissions’ spatial distribution and total as officially reported) of just 0.3 μgm-3. For comparison, the measured annual mean concentration of SFOA at this site was 1.0 μgm-3. Based on the model evaluation presented, redistribution of SFOA emissions into smoke control areas is justified, but further refinement of the amount, as well as the temporal emission profile of this component is necessary. The total effect of the three refinements undertaken in this work increased the model estimate of the annual mean OA concentration at the London North Kensington site from 1.8 μgm-3 to 3.8 μgm-3, which is much closer to the observed value of 4.2 μgm-3. Thus, this work has provided relevant insight into the nature and magnitude of missing, under-represented, and spatially inappropriately-distributed emissions of primary OA and OA precursors. Although the study area was focused on pollutant concentrations over the British Isles, all of the components examined here are of great relevance to the air quality in other countries as well — in Europe and globally. Therefore, the inclusion of these improvements into other air quality models and official emissions’ inventories is advised.

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Moody, Gary Paul. "Reducing particulate matter emissions from residential wood burning stoves by electrostatic precipitation : a CFD modeling study." Mémoire, École de technologie supérieure, 2010. http://espace.etsmtl.ca/654/1/MOODY_Gary_Paul.pdf.

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Les émissions de matière particulaire fine (MP2.5) provenant des poêles à bois résidentiels sont une source majeure de pollution atmosphérique en Amérique du nord et en Europe du nord en hiver. Cette pollution a été liée à de nombreux problèmes de santé respiratoires. Nous pouvons réduire ces émissions par l’utilisation d’un précipitateur électrostatique (PES) à la sortie du tuyau d’échappement des gaz de combustion. Cette étude avait comme hypothèse qu’un tel dispositif pouvait opérer de façon efficace et ainsi contribuer à une réduction substantielle des émissions de particules fines provenant du secteur de chauffage au bois résidentiel. Un modèle numérique en 2-D d’un PES a été crée et simulé avec un logiciel commercial de mécanique des fluides numériques. Le modèle et le procédé comportaient plusieurs améliorations par rapport aux modèles trouvés dans la littérature, dont : l’utilisation d’une distribution de particules polydispersées, l’utilisation d’un écoulement semi-établi à l’admission des gaz et l’utilisation d’un modèle de chargement des particules qui tient compte des chargements par diffusion et par champs. La technique a été validée par des données expérimentales, et les valeurs de rendement correspondaient avec moins de 5% d’écart aux valeurs expérimentales. Un modèle de référence basé sur les dimensions d’un tuyau d’échappement standard de 0,15 m de diamètre a été simulé et le rendement global était de 75%. L’utilisation répandue de ce dispositif pourrait mener à une réduction de 64% des émissions de MP2.5 provenant du secteur de chauffage au bois résidentiel au Québec. Il y a plusieurs défis opérationnels et de sécurité qui doivent être surmontés avant de pouvoir commercialiser un tel dispositif.

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Tan, Stella. "Assessing near-field black carbon variability due to wood burning and evaluating regression models and ISC dispersion modeling." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2011. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/626.

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PM2.5 variability within the neighborhood scale has not been thoroughly studied for wood burning communities. High variability in near-field PM2.5 concentration may lead to harmful public exposure since monitoring does not occur on that scale. This study measures near-field PM2.5 variability by measuring black carbon (BC), a component of PM2.5, in a 1 km2 area located in Cambria, California. BC and meteorological data (when meteorological instruments were available) were measured over thirteen 12-hour intensive operation periods (IOPs) occurring over the winters of 2009 and 2010. Near-field BC variability was measured to understand the type of exposures found in communities where many homes are burning wood simultaneously within a small area. In addition, relationships between meteorological, geographical, and burning source characteristics and BC were observed as tools for understanding BC concentration. The computer air dispersion modeling programs, ISC-PRIME and ISCST3, were also evaluated for applicability to the near field. BC concentrations were measured using 1- to 2-minute resolution aethalometers and 12 hour resolution Personal Environmental Monitors (PEMs). On average, over all IOPs and sites, aethalometer and PEM BC averages were very similar, ranging between 200 and 250 ng/m3, or 4 and 5 µg/m3 for PM2.5, and standard deviations were often high. Averaging all BC measurements, aethalometer BC standard deviation values were 360 percent of the average BC concentration and PEM BC standard deviations were 120 percent the average BC concentration. The average standard deviation detected during each IOP was 190 percent of the average BC concentration for aethalometers and 79 percent of the average BC concentration for PEMs. The average standard deviation detected at each site was 220 percent of the average BC concentration for aethalometers and 76 percent of the average BC concentration for PEMs. The larger standard deviations measured by higher resolution aethalometers demonstrated that low resolution instruments, such as PEMs, are unable to detect high concentrations that may occur. In addition to examining BC variability, multiple linear regression analyses were conducted to determine the impact of meteorological variables and geographic and burning source characteristics on BC concentration and a weighted BC deviation function (BC standard deviation divided by average BC concentration). Time impacts, humidity, and wind speed, accounted for about 50 percent of variability in aethalometer average BC and BC deviation. However, because all model assumptions were not satisfied, improvements are needed. Regression models based on PEM BC found wind speed and direction to account for about 80 percent of average PEM BC variability and number of burning sources to account for about 30 percent of PEM BC deviation. Although PEM BC models accounted for a high percentage of BC variability, few data points were available for the PEM analyses and more IOPs are needed to determine their accuracy. When evaluating correlations between geographic and burning source characteristics and PEM BC concentrations, specific IOP and PEM sampling location explained almost 70 percent of variability in BC concentration, though model residuals suggested model bias. IOP likely explained variation in burning patterns and meteorology over each night while sampling location was likely a proxy for housing density, tree coverage, and/or elevation. Because all regression model assumptions could not be satisfied, the predictors were also observed graphically. Plotting BC concentration versus the number of burning sources suggested that number of burning sources may affect BC concentration in areas of low tree coverage and high housing density and in the case that the level of surrounding vegetation and structures are minimal. More data points will be needed to determine whether or not these relationships are significant. ISC-PRIME and ISCST3 modeling overall tended to under predict BC concentrations with average modeled-to-measured ratios averaging 0.25 and 0.15, for ISC-PRIME and ISCST3, respectively. Correction factors of 9.75 and 18.2 for ISC-PRIME and ISCST3, respectively, were determined to bring modeled BC concentrations closer to unity, but the range of ratios was still high. Both programs were unable to consistently capture BC variability in the area and more investigation will be needed to improve models. The results of the study indicate high BC variability exists on the near-field scale, but that the variability is not clearly explained by existing regression and air dispersion models. To prevent public exposure to harmful concentrations, more investigation will be needed to determine factors that largely influence pollutant variability on the neighborhood scale.

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Treweek, Allison, and n/a. "Wood, money and habitat to burn: environmental issues and the role of the educator." University of Canberra. Resource, Environmental & Heritage Sciences, 2002. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20060427.114839.

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Burnham-Slipper, Hugh. "Breeding a better stove : the use of computational fluid dynamics and genetic algorithms to optimise a wood burning stove for Eritrea." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2009. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/10669/.

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Improved cooking stoves can bring significant benefits to women and children in rural African situations, due to reduced fuel consumption and improved indoor air quality. This investigation focuses on the use of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and Genetic Algorithms (GAs) to optimise a stove for Eritrea. Initial work focussed on developing a model of wood combustion in a fixed bed. An experimental investigation was carried out on regular wood cribs to determine the burn rate and temperature field above a wood fire. The experimental data was used to develop a numerical model using CFD software Fluent 6.2 and user-defined functions for the fixed bed of fuel. The model assumed that pyrolysis was limited by heat transfer through the fuel, and that char combustion was limited by oxygen diffusion to the fuel surface. Simulation results yielded a mean and maximum error of 16% and 42% respectively in fuel burn rate. In the second phase of the investigation, the numerical model of wood combustion was used as part of a larger CFD model to capture the behaviour of a complete stove. The model was compared with experimental data for rocket type stoves with different geometries. The model correctly identified the trends of fuel burn rate and heat transfer in the experimental data, though agreement with experimental values was poor and the model exhibited significant errors when altering stove height and diameter. In the final phase of the investigation, the stove model was used in conjunction with a genetic algorithm to optimise the stove shape. Two methods of genetic coding were investigated. The resulting stove is expected to half fuel consumption compared to the classic mogogo stove, though this remains to be experimentally verified.

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Nansalmaa, Erdenekhuu. "Evaluation on Health Impact of Government Support for GER (Traditional Dwelling) District's Electricity Night Rates in Ulaanbaatar City." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2011. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/iph_theses/161.

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During the last 10 years, air pollution has become one of the major public health problems in Ulaanbaatar city of Mongolia, and concentrations of pollutants were measured 3 to 50 times higher than WHO recommendation. This devastating air pollution is produced mostly by thousands of families who migrated from countryside and live in gers (traditional dwellings) in the suburban area which is not connected to the central heating system, and nearly all of them burn coal to keep them warm. Due to air pollution, residents living in Ulaanbaatar city suffer health problems that equal to the smoking of 4-5 packs of cigarettes. During the winter time, PM10 hourly average concentrations increased to 2,300 μg/m3, and daily average became over than 1,000 μg/m3 in the most polluted parts of the city. At present, Mongolian government has accepted that the health of Mongolian residents has deteriorated at an alarming level. In January of 2011, Mongolian Parliament approved the Law on Reduction of Air Pollution in the Capital City to control air pollution and eliminate the gaps in practice. One main provision of this law was to improve ger district electricity transmission and distribution network and reduce the night-time price of electricity by 50 percent. Therefore, this study aimed to estimate direct health benefits of Government Provision on cutting electricity payment by 50 percent during the night time and analyze the efficiency of this program on reducing air pollution and its related health impact. The study result showed when this new regulation is fully implemented in the ger districts, the annual consumption of coal and wood would be decreased by about 550,000 tons and 415,000 tons, accompanied by massive reduction of the emission. These changes would lead into noteworthy health benefits such as 15.7 and 17.4 percent of reduction of total and infant mortality rates and 4.3 and 4.7 percent decrease of cardiovascular and respiratory disease morbidity cases, annually.

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Nadler, Madison. "Cavity Presence in Snags Created Using Two Techniques in the Huron-Manistee National Forest." Wittenberg University Honors Theses / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wuhonors1617900472301695.

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Books on the topic "Wood-burning"

1

Washington (State). Dept. of Ecology., ed. Cleaner wood burning. [Olympia]: Washington State Dept. of Ecology, 1991.

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Ohio. Division of State Fire Marshal, ed. Burning wood safely. Reynoldsburg: Ohio Dept. of Commerce, Division of State Fire Marshal, 2005.

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Ohio. Division of State Fire Marshal, ed. Burning wood safely. Reynoldsburg, Ohio: State of Ohio, Dept. of Commerce, Division of State Fire Marshal, 1989.

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Canada. Conservation and Renewable Energy Branch. Eneroptions: Wood residue burning. Ottawa, Ont: Energy, Mines and Resources Canada, 1986.

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United States. Conservation and Renewable Energy Inquiry and Referral Service, ed. Operating a wood-burning appliance. 2nd ed. [Silver Spring, MD]: U.S. Dept. of Energy, Conservation and Renewable Energy Inquiry and Referral Service, 1989.

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United States. Conservation and Renewable Energy Inquiry and Referral Service, ed. Operating a wood-burning appliance. 2nd ed. [Silver Spring, MD]: U.S. Dept. of Energy, Conservation and Renewable Energy Inquiry and Referral Service, 1989.

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United States. Conservation and Renewable Energy Inquiry and Referral Service., ed. Operating a wood-burning appliance. 2nd ed. [Silver Spring, MD]: U.S. Dept. of Energy, Conservation and Renewable Energy Inquiry and Referral Service, 1989.

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United States. Conservation and Renewable Energy Inquiry and Referral Service., ed. Operating a wood-burning appliance. 2nd ed. [Silver Spring, MD]: U.S. Dept. of Energy, Conservation and Renewable Energy Inquiry and Referral Service, 1989.

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United States. Conservation and Renewable Energy Inquiry and Referral Service., ed. Operating a wood-burning appliance. 2nd ed. [Silver Spring, MD]: U.S. Dept. of Energy, Conservation and Renewable Energy Inquiry and Referral Service, 1989.

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Canada. Energy, Mines and Resources Canada., Manitoba. Manitoba Energy and Mines, and Intract Consultants, eds. Erickson Arena wood-burning furnace. [Ottawa]: Energy, Mines and Resources Canada, 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Wood-burning"

1

Rinkinen, Jenny. "Chopping, stacking and burning wood." In Infrastructures in Practice, 48–57. Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351106177-6.

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Forster, Penny. "Overcoats, burning buildings and planks of wood." In Attachment, Relationships and Food, 73–95. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003096559-5.

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Stewart, Bill. "Prelims - Improved Wood Waste and Charcoal Burning Stoves." In Improved Wood Waste and Charcoal Burning Stoves, a—x. Rugby, Warwickshire, United Kingdom: Practical Action Publishing, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780442488.000.

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Stewart, Bill. "1. Assessing the situation; Theory of stove design." In Improved Wood Waste and Charcoal Burning Stoves, 1–16. Rugby, Warwickshire, United Kingdom: Practical Action Publishing, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780442488.001.

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Stewart, Bill. "2. Stove testing." In Improved Wood Waste and Charcoal Burning Stoves, 17–45. Rugby, Warwickshire, United Kingdom: Practical Action Publishing, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780442488.002.

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Stewart, Bill. "3. Choosing appropriate stove designs." In Improved Wood Waste and Charcoal Burning Stoves, 46–54. Rugby, Warwickshire, United Kingdom: Practical Action Publishing, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780442488.003.

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Stewart, Bill. "4. Chimney stoves." In Improved Wood Waste and Charcoal Burning Stoves, 55–92. Rugby, Warwickshire, United Kingdom: Practical Action Publishing, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780442488.004.

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Stewart, Bill. "5. Multi-pot chimneyless stoves." In Improved Wood Waste and Charcoal Burning Stoves, 93–108. Rugby, Warwickshire, United Kingdom: Practical Action Publishing, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780442488.005.

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Stewart, Bill. "6. One-pot chimneyless stoves." In Improved Wood Waste and Charcoal Burning Stoves, 109–40. Rugby, Warwickshire, United Kingdom: Practical Action Publishing, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780442488.006.

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Stewart, Bill. "7. Charcoal stoves." In Improved Wood Waste and Charcoal Burning Stoves, 141–54. Rugby, Warwickshire, United Kingdom: Practical Action Publishing, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780442488.007.

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Conference papers on the topic "Wood-burning"

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White, J. D., M. Lee, T. T. Hoang, C. G. Parks, S. J. London, and on behalf of the Agricultural Lung Health Study. "Residential Wood Burning and Pulmonary Function." In American Thoracic Society 2021 International Conference, May 14-19, 2021 - San Diego, CA. American Thoracic Society, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2021.203.1_meetingabstracts.a3031.

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Trinchenko, A. "The Furnace for Burning Waste Wood Processing Industry." In 2018 International Multi-Conference on Industrial Engineering and Modern Technologies (FarEastCon). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/fareastcon.2018.8602842.

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Lyubov, V. K., A. N. Popov, and P. A. Maryandyshev. "Research of Efficient Burning of Bark and Wood Fuel." In 2019 International Science and Technology Conference "EastConf". IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eastconf.2019.8725391.

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Carvalho, Ricardo L. T., Ole M. Jensen, Luis A. C. Tarelho, Alireza Afshari, Niels C. Bergsoe, and Jes S. Andersen. "Energy Performance of Portuguese and Danish Wood-Burning Stoves." In World Renewable Energy Congress – Sweden, 8–13 May, 2011, Linköping, Sweden. Linköping University Electronic Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/ecp110571054.

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Jensen, Ole M., Alireza Afshari, Niels C. Bergsoe, and Ricardo L. Carvalho. "Field Study of Energy Performance of Wood-Burning Stoves." In World Renewable Energy Congress – Sweden, 8–13 May, 2011, Linköping, Sweden. Linköping University Electronic Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/ecp110571062.

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Qiang, Xu, Greg Griffin, Glenn Bradbury, and Vince Dowling. "Wood crib fire free burning test in ISO room." In Defense and Security Symposium, edited by Jonathan J. Miles, G. Raymond Peacock, and Kathryn M. Knettel. SPIE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.660102.

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Lindsey, C., M. Sawyer, A. Schmidt, P. Aubrey, and A. Webster. "Emissions Performance of a Novel Combustor Burning Shredded Wood." In 17th Annual North American Waste-to-Energy Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/nawtec17-2344.

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The Air Force Research Laboratory, Airbase Technologies Division (AFRL/RXQ) is engineering and evaluating the Transportable Waste-to-Energy System (TWES). This trailer mounted system will convert military base waste and biomass waste streams to useful heat and power. The Department of Energy (DOE) Federal Energy Management Program (FEMP) is a TWES funding partner. The first stage of the project is a suspension-type combustor (furnace). The furnace has been built and tested. A key feature of the furnace system is its unique patented combustion coil design. The design is intended to maximize ablative heat transfer by increasing particle residence time near a radiant ignition source. The innovative features of the design are targeted at ensuring that the system can be highly fuel-flexible to convert a variety of biomass and other waste streams to energy while demonstrating very low emissions. In 2008, the unit underwent two days of emissions stack testing using established Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) testing protocols. During the testing, extensive real-time data were also collected. This paper presents the data and corresponding analysis of the recent emissions testing performed while utilizing dry wood chips as a control fuel. Detailed emission comparisons are presented using publicly available information from commercial units and from a similarly sized experimental system for small biomass combustion. Key combustion efficiency factors, such as carbon monoxide emissions and nitrogen oxide emissions are presented. The authors also provide commentary on the results for next generation units and the use of this mode of energy conversion for small scale systems.

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Zainea, Marius, and Herve Gueguen. "Modeling and control of building heating using wood burning boilers." In 2014 IEEE Conference on Control Applications (CCA). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cca.2014.6981599.

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Zhu, Hui, Yunji Gao, and Xingang Wang. "Experimental Observations on Burning Behavior of Inclined Thin Wood Sheets." In 2019 9th International Conference on Fire Science and Fire Protection Engineering (ICFSFPE). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icfsfpe48751.2019.9055803.

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Germain, A., F. Granger, and A. Gosselin. "A Model Municipal By-Law for regulating wood burning appliances." In AIR POLLUTION 2008. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/air080631.

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Reports on the topic "Wood-burning"

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Levander, Thomas, and Svante Bodin. Controlling Emissions from Wood Burning. Nordic Council of Ministers, April 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.6027/tn2014-517.

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Ohlemiller, T., and W. Shaub. Products of wood smolder and their relation to wood-burning stoves. Gaithersburg, MD: National Bureau of Standards, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nbs.ir.88-3767.

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Industrial/commercial wood energy conversion: A guide to wood burning, fuel storage and handling systems. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6910550.

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Salvaging Wood from Fallen Trees after Hurricanes Irma and Maria. USDA Caribbean Climate Hub, December 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2018.6943414.ch.

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The USDA Caribbean Climate Hub and the State and Private Forestry Program of the International Institute of Tropical Forestry of the US Forest Service, held a workshop on November 21, 2017 where more than 80 people gathered to identify the opportunities and resources necessary to take advantage of the wood from fallen trees in Puerto Rico after hurricanes Irma and Maria. Due to the economic and cultural value of tropical timber species, economic activities can be created from the available posthurricane plant waste. Millions of fallen trees and branches can be processed to produce compost, mulch, coal and biofuels, or raw material for artisans and construction. There is also economic value in the handling of wood materials, the sale of tools and equipment for transporting and processing, and the sale of valuable wood products. In addition, many wood products store carbon indefinitely, mitigating the increase of CO² in the atmosphere. The main need identified during the discussion was the need to act quickly to avoid the burning and disposal of wood materials in landfills across the country.

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Land clearing and forest product company owner overcome by carbon monoxide in hopper of wood chip burning boiler - Massachusetts. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26616/nioshsface18ma022.

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