Journal articles on the topic 'Women singers Indonesia Java'

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1

Saki, Vernonia Yora, Ema Novita Deniati, Besral Besral, and Mario Ekoriano. "THE ROLE OF INDIVIDUAL AND COMMUNITY FACTORS ON THE USE OF LONG-TERM CONTRACEPTIVE METHODS (MKJP) ON WOMEN OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE COUPLES IN INDONESIA 2018." Indonesian Journal of Public Health 16, no. 3 (November 30, 2021): 492. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijph.v16i3.2021.492-502.

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ABSTRACTThis research discussed the role of individual and community factors on the use of Long Term Contraceptive Method (MKJP) in women of reproductive age couple by region in Indonesia in 2017. The study design follows the advanced analysis design of RPJMN BKKBN survey data that was cross-sectional design. The sample of research on RPJMN survey was women of reproductive age couple. Data were analyzed by Multilevel Logistic Regression analysis. The results showed that the Proportion of women of reproductive age couples using long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP) in Java Bali (27.2%) more than high than Outside of Java Bali I (22.9%) and Outside of Java Bali II (20.2%). Multilevel analysis results showed that there are variations between provinces of MKJP used in women of reproductive age couple in the area of Indonesia Java Bali and Outside of Java Bali I of 1.4 and 1.3 in the area of Outside of Java Bali II. Based on the results, BKKBN recommended implementing MKJP usage program that takes into account the area aspect and cannot be uniform for all provinces in Indonesia. Keywords: Contraception MKJP, Women WUS
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Kerstens, S. M., H. B. Legowo, and I. B. Hendra Gupta. "Evaluation of DEWATS in Java, Indonesia." Journal of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene for Development 2, no. 4 (December 1, 2012): 254–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/washdev.2012.065.

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Under the Indonesian PPSP (Accelerated Sanitation Development for Human Settlements Program) thousands of new DEWATS (Decentralized Wastewater Treatment Systems) may be realized in the coming five years. Taking the massive scale of planned implementation into consideration an evaluation of the technical and financial-economic aspects and users' involvement for three different types of DEWATS was performed. Evaluated systems included (1) Settler (Set)+Anaerobic Baffled Reactor (ABR)+Anaerobic Filter (AF), (2) Digester+Set+ABR+AF and (3) Settler, equalization, activated sludge, clarifier, filtration. All three systems complied with the current regulations. System 3 suggested the best overall performance on selected parameters in the monitored period. A clear reduction in specific investment costs per household was found with an increasing number of households per system. Only daily, regular operational costs were recovered from fees collected by the community, whereas costs for desludging, major repairs and capital and replacement costs were not. Surveys with users showed a different degree of involvement of local men and women in the planning stages of the project for the systems. Recommendations are provided to scale up the introduction of DEWATS in a more sustainable way in the framework of a city wide sanitation strategy.
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Sumanto, Agus, Grisvia Agustin, and Lisa Rokhmani. "Cooperation Lending Channel to Women Society in East Java, Indonesia." IOSR Journal of Business and Management 19, no. 02 (March 2017): 83–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/487x-1902038386.

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Riyanti, Ratna, and Absori Absori. "REPRESENTATIVES OF WOMEN 2019 LEGISLATIVE ELECTIONS IN CENTRAL JAVA INDONESIA." International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation 24, no. 02 (February 13, 2020): 3787–801. http://dx.doi.org/10.37200/ijpr/v24i2/pr200700.

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Ayun, Qurrota, and Imam Mukhlis. "WOMEN'S CONTRIBUTION AS PROFESSIONALS AND WOMEN AS ENTREPRENEURS TO THE WOMEN'S HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX (IPM) IN JAVA ISLAND." Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science 1, no. 9 (June 25, 2022): 1101–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.55324/ijoms.v1i9.176.

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Indonesia faces the problem of a low HDI for women, this problem is caused by the low contribution of women in the country's economy. In fact, the HDI for women is still not evenly distributed in all districts/cities throughout Indonesia. In fact, the issue of HDI for women is not only a problem of inequality in Java and outside Java, the problem of inequality also occurs in regencies/cities on the island of Java. This study intends to analyze the partial and simultaneous contribution of women entrepreneurs and women's professional workers to HDI women in Java. The research data uses secondary data in the form of women's HDI data documents, data on women entrepreneurs and data on women professional workers that have been calculated by Central Bureau of Statistics, then the data is analyzed using multiple linear regression and cross-variable tests. The results of the study found that there was a simultaneous positive influence on the contribution of women entrepreneurs and professional women workers to the HDI of women, partially only the variable of professional women workers had a significant positive effect on the HDI of women. While the variable of women as entrepreneurs has no significant positive effect on women's HDI in Java.
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Widiasih, Restuning, Ermiati Ermiati, Etika Emaliyawati, Titin Sutini, Anita Setyawati, and Urip Rahayu. "Women Trafficking: Young Women’s Perspectives in West Java, Indonesia." Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman 13, no. 1 (July 18, 2018): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2018.13.1.789.

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<p class="jkshead1">ABSTRACT</p>West Java province is the most contributors of women trafficking cases in Indonesia. Women trafficking threaten women in all age group, including young women. However, little is known young women’s perspectives of women trafficking especially in West Java region. The aim of this study was to determine young women’s perspectives of the impact of trafficking, and their actions to prevent it. This was a descriptive quantitative study. This study involved 361 young women ages 15-17 who chosen using the stratified random sampling technique. Respondents filled up questionnaire. Data were analysed using distribution of frequency. The study revealed that 65% of young women perceived that trafficking had negative impact to their health, and 71 % of them were also of the view that individual prevention was necessary. However, only 30 % of them perceived the importance of social support actions to prevent women trafficking. This study conclude that young women had different perceptions about impact of trafficking and actions to prevent it. There is a need of effective strategies to improve social support for preventing women’s trafficking. Enhancing women’s awareness, perceptions, and knowledge of human trafficking especially in West Java is also necessary.
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7

Bhukuth, Augendra, Bernard Terrany, and Ani Wulandari. "Empowering Women Through Entrepreneurship: A Case Study in East Java, Indonesia." Gender Studies 18, no. 1 (December 1, 2019): 113–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/genst-2020-0009.

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Abstract The article analyzes the practices of two NGOs aiming to empower women through entrepreneurship in the province of East Java with the capital city Surabaya, Indonesia. Both NGOs have similar goals: to improve the well-being of women as well as to empower them in their households, communities and businesses; however, they differ in methodologies. Thus, it is thought-provoking to compare the ways and means applied by both NGOs to empower women. Their methodologies are presented and analyzed in order to capture their strengths and weaknesses, following a qualitative study that was carried out in two villages in the surrounding areas of Surabaya, Indonesia.
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Susanti, Emy, and Siti Mas'udah. "Women’s empowerment model in home-based industries in East Java Province, Indonesia." Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik 30, no. 4 (December 27, 2017): 353. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/mkp.v30i42017.353-366.

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This study aimed to classify the role of women, gender and characteristics of home-based industries that were managed by women in two cities of East Java Province. This study also tried to identify strengths, weaknesses and challenges faced by these women, especially impoverished women. The research employed qualitative method supported by quantitative data. The data collected through structured interviews guided by questionnaires and indepth interviews. Three main results were attained. First, it was related to the characteristics of women workers, the role of multi-burdened women, the flexible working hours, formal education but unrelated to work, and low income but still importantly needed to support economic condition. Second, three networks were found: network between manager/owner and workers that was informal and family-oriented, network between managers and local government for marketing and training, and network with the private sector for access to capital and business development. Third, the model of empowering small home-based industries should consider the specific needs of women. In other words, there is a requisite for practical and strategic gender needs that has to be comprehended and become the basis for the planning and development to conduct activities and programs for women.
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Wuryani, Eni, and Merlyana Dwinda Yanthi. "Determining Factors of Corporate Governance in Women Corporative of East Java Indonesia." AKRUAL: Jurnal Akuntansi 11, no. 2 (October 1, 2020): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/jaj.v11n2.p136-148.

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All over the world want organizations to be sustainable, like organizations in Indonesia. Corporate governance (CG) implementation is a must in an organization. The application of corporate governance in Indonesia is applied to organizations in the form of cooperatives. The study aimed to determine factors of corporate governance in women corporative of East Java, Indonesia. Factors that include corporate governance are internal control, the rules for members, annual member meetings. The object of this study was 159 Cooperatives in East Java, Indonesia. The implementation of coporate governance in women's cooperatives has been going well, judging by the cooperative's performance appraisal. The implementation of internal control still needs to be improved. Cooperative members have mostly fulfilled their obligations as members through payment of basic contributions and mandatory contributions. The meeting held by members of most women's cooperatives was carried out on time. Cooperatives are microfinance institutions for cooperative members. Cooperatives are organizations that are established for the welfare of members. Implementation of corporate governance in women's cooperatives will improve cooperative performance.
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10

Margono S, Yosep Bambang. "CONTEMPORARY WAYANG KULIT PERFORMANCE: A CRISIS IN JAVANESE CULTURE?" Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature 3, no. 2 (August 21, 2017): 144. http://dx.doi.org/10.24167/celt.v3i2.1092.

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Wayang kulit or shadow puppet theater performance has been greatly changing. Changes occur in many aspects such as in terms of the duration or length of the peliormance, its structure, the number of dalang who performs it,as well as the number of female singers (sindhen or waranggana) who accompany the dalang. Consequently, now wayang kulit performance is seen more as tontonan (entertainment) than as tuntunan (moral teachings). One of the main factors of this big change is the intrusion of western culture into Indonesia in general and Java in particular. This results in the reluctance of the young, especially, in watching this form of traditional art. Therefore, the changers) in the performance of wayang kulit or shadow theater is one of the efforts to make thisform of traditional art survive.
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11

Malihah, Elly, Siti Nurbayani, and Leni Anggraeni. "Why is There Zero Women Candidate for Governor Election in West Java, Indonesia?" Komunitas 12, no. 1 (March 2, 2020): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/komunitas.v12i1.21373.

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Democracy requires active public political participation. Sustainability of general elections is vitally important in democracy. As a developing country, Indonesia is still struggling to implement its democracy. Interesting phenomena in Indonesian democracy, the number of women who run their candidacy in an election is still limited. For instance, in West Java Province Regional Election, there are no women candidates for governor or vice governor. The political sociology perspective sees these phenomena as the patriarchal culture that the community prefers male leader to women. This research aims at understanding causes of why there are no female candidates in the general election in West Java. This research makes use of quantitative approach with survey method aimed to explain political views of West Java society about female candidates in a gubernatorial election. The area of the research covers West Java province, involving 500 respondents. The data was collected by using the questionnaire distributed by Google Form to people living in this area. The data were then analyzed by inferential statistics. This study indicates that West Java residents still hold strong ideology on gender differences, believing that a good leader should be male. Even in the smallest scope of institution, men is suppossed be a leader. In addition, there is a dichotomy between the public and the personal space for male and female duty. Women are suggested to stay at the private space, while male has a duty at the public sphere. It is also evidenced in the research that women voters have little tendency to elect the female candidates. This occurs not just because of their patriarchal cultural background, but also due to their education. It is indicated that even female voters had higher education, their tendency to elect the women candidate was still low. Â
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12

Zainiyah, Zakkiyatus, and Eny Susanti. "Anxiety in Pregnant Women During Coronavirus (Covid-19) Pandemic in East Java, Indonesia." Majalah Kedokteran Bandung 52, no. 3 (September 2020): 149–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.15395/mkb.v52n3.2043.

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The 2019 coronavirus pandemic has been recognized as a trigger for anxiety, especially in pregnant women. Pregnant women are among those with a high-risk for contracting coronavirus, not only for themselves but also for the unborn child. Continuous information is needed for pregnant women to avoid anxiety because anxiety will result in complications for both mother and child, such as low birth weight baby and postpartum psychological disorder. The purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence of anxiety in pregnant women during the Coronavirus pandemic in Madura, East Java, Indonesia. This study was a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted from April 13 to May 8, 2020. Data were collected using a Google form distributed to all pregnant women in the Madura Region based on the list of pregnant women from the midwives in each city in this region. Seventy pregnant women returned the completed form, and data were analyzed using frequency tables and percentages. Results showed that 31.4% of pregnant women experienced very severe anxiety, 12.9% experienced severe anxiety, and the remainings did not experience anxiety. In conclusion, the coronavirus pandemic indeed increases anxiety in pregnant women which will need to be addressed to avoid negative impacts on the mother and unborn child. Counseling is needed to reduce anxiety by asking the women to stay at home, wash their hands, wear masks, eat nutritious food, have their pregnancy checked, perform exercise for pregnant women at home, and seek for help when facing emergencies.
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Prajoko, Yan Wisnu, and Tommy Supit. "Sexual satisfaction of Indonesian women with breast cancer in Central Java, Indonesia." Bali Medical Journal 10, no. 1 (February 21, 2021): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v10i1.2119.

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Wasiaturrahma and Shochrul Rohmatul Ajija. "Evaluating Financial Performance of Public Cooperatives for Women in East Java, Indonesia." Advanced Science Letters 23, no. 9 (September 1, 2017): 8683–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/asl.2017.9951.

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Kurniawan, Afif, Diyah Herowati, Kuntoro, and Arief Wibowo. "Factors Influencing Contraceptive Use among Reproductive-Age Women in East Java, indonesia." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 10, no. 9 (2019): 1364. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.02636.6.

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Persson, Viveka, Ninuk Hartini, Ted Greiner, Mohammed Hakimi, Hans Stenlund, and Anna Winkvist. "Vitamin A Intake is Low Among Pregnant Women in Central Java, Indonesia." International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research 72, no. 3 (May 1, 2002): 124–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0300-9831.72.3.124.

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From 1996–1998, a longitudinal study on nutritional status during pregnancy was carried out in Purworejo District, Central Java, Indonesia. Dietary intake was assessed in each trimester using six 24-hour recalls, and analyzed cross-sectionally among 493 women. The proportion of women below the Indonesian RDI for vitamin A (700 RE) ranged from 83% in the first trimester to 76% in the third. Regardless of total vitamin A intake, plant sources contributed 64–79% in all three trimesters. The contribution from animal and fortified sources was generally lower throughout pregnancy for those with low education compared to those with high education. Significant risk factors for having a low vitamin A intake (< FAO/WHO basal RDI, 370 RE) in the second and third trimesters were fewer than six years of education, low socio-economic status, a low energy intake, and a low vitamin A intake in the previous trimester. Home gardening and chicken-raising were not positively associated with vitamin A intakes. Given the large percentage of women with inadequate vitamin A intakes, further strategies are needed to increase the vitamin A intake of all pregnant women in this area.
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Tayo, Yanti, Ninis Agustini Damayani, Atwar Bajari, and Wawan Setiawan. "The Self-Concept of Street Children’s Mothers in Understanding the Meaning of Life: A Phenomenological Study in Indonesia." Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 11, no. 4 (July 5, 2022): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2022-0104.

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This study is a daily experience of a life phenomenon. In this paper, we present how the self-concept of street children’s mothers, who earn a living by allowing their children to work as beggars or street singers at the crossroads in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. It used a qualitative approach with phenomenological method to explore the self-concept of street children’s mothers. The data was obtained through observation and interview with selected respondent, namely the mothers who have children in the 6 to 10 age group and who earn a living on the street and provide financial support for their family. The results suggested that the mothers of street children feel like their life is always underprivileged, causing unsatisfactory feeling in their own selves. It is considered as a fair occurrence when their children work on the streets, even though the mothers realize that such phenomenon is not right, nor suitable for children. Received: 31 January 2022 / Accepted: 29 April 2022 / Published: 5 July 2022
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Achdiat, Pati Aji, Reiva Farah Dwiyana, Vina Feriza, Rasmia Rowawi, Rendy Ariezal Effendi, Oki Suwarsa, and Hendra Gunawan. "PREVALENCE OF TRICHOMONIASIS IN ASYMPTOMATIC PREGNANT WOMEN POPULATION IN BANDUNG, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA." Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease 7, no. 4 (February 22, 2019): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijtid.v7i4.8102.

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About 81% of pregnant women with trichomoniasis are asymptomatic, while trichomoniasis in pregnant women can increase the risk of complications, include premature rupture of membranes, preterm birth, and babies with low birth weight. Trichomoniasis can also increase the risk of other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission. Trichomoniasis case in pregnant women could be influenced by demographic characteristics,, the sexual behavior, and also the diagnostic method used. Until now, there is no data about prevalence of trichomoniasis in pregnant women in Indonesia. The aim of this research was to determine the prevalence of trichomoniasis in pregnant women in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. A descriptive cross-sectional study was performed in December 2016 until January 2017. The study participants were 50 pregnant women who visit antenatal care to Obstetric and Gynecology Clinic of ’Rumah Sakit Khusus Ibu dan Anak Kota Bandung’, and meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria, through consecutive sampling. The study participants had a history taking, venereological examination, and Trichomonas rapid test from vaginal swabs. Trichomoniasis in this study was diagnosed based on Trichomonas rapid test, a test that uses color immunochromatographic, capillary flow, dipstick technology, and has high sensitivity and specificity in diagnosing trichomoniasis. Almost all participants in this study were low risk pregnant women to have STI based on demographic characteristics and sexual behaviour. The positive Trichomonas rapid test result was found from one of 50 study participants. In conclusion, prevalence of trichomoniasis in pregnant women in Bandung was 2%. Trichomoniasis case in low-risk pregnant women population is still found.
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Noor, Nina Mariani, Siti Syamsiyatun, and JB Banawiratma. "In search of peace: Ahmadi women’s experiences in conflict transformation." IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan 15, no. 1 (January 21, 2016): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.18326/ijtihad.v15i1.61-82.

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In the last few years, religious conflicts involving a minority Muslim group, Ahmadiyya, have risendramatically in Indonesia; the most recent being the attack on the Ahmadiyya community in CikeusikBanten, West Java, where three Ahmadis were killed and the sealing of Al Mishbah Mosque by localgovernment of Bekasi West Java. Understanding the context of violent conflict and the ways individualAhmadi women take agency to challenge such oppression is an important first step in creating a moreequitable and peaceful Indonesia. To examine the experience of Ahmadi women exercising their agencyin conflict transformation, this qualitative research was conducted in four areas of Indonesia: Bogor,Kuningan, Yogyakarta and Lombok, by gathering data from the narratives of Ahmadi women whoactively participate in Lajnah Imaillah, an Ahmadiyya’s women’s organization. This research highlightsthree stages of conflict transformation that the women employed: 1) asking for government help; 2)taking physical action to defend their rights; and 3) defining themselves as Indonesian citizens who havethe same rights as others. Through these actions, they show their ability to help others, transformingthe conflict by forming better relationships and understanding with other Indonesian citizens.
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Smith-Hefner, Nancy J. "Javanese Women and the Veil in Post-Soeharto Indonesia." Journal of Asian Studies 66, no. 2 (April 26, 2007): 389–420. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021911807000575.

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This article examines the practice and meanings of the new veiling and of Islamization more generally for young Muslim Javanese women in the new middle class. Drawing on eight months of ethnographic research in the Central Java city of Yogyakarta in 1999 and three subsequent one-month visits during 2001, 2002, and 2003, I explore the social and religious attitudes of female students at two of Yogyakarta's leading centers of higher education: Gadjah Mada University, a nondenominational state university, and the nearby Sunan Kalijaga National Islamic University. The ethnographic and life-historical materials discussed here underscore that the new veiling is neither a traditionalist survival nor an antimodernist reaction but rather a complex and sometimes ambiguous effort by young Muslim women to reconcile the opportunities for autonomy and choice offered by modern education with a heightened commitment to the profession of Islam.
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Anggaunitakiranantika, Anggaunitakiranantika. "“Living by Others”: Work Performance and Basic Need Fulfillment Among Women Farmworkers." Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik 26, no. 1 (June 29, 2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jsp.67604.

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This article explores Indonesian women who work as farmworkers, whose lives depend on working on other people’s agricultural land. The income earned by the women farmworkers is not high since female farm work is a seasonal job in agriculture. This research was conducted in Banyuwangi Regency as one of the largest farming areas in East Java Province, Indonesia, using a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Purposive sampling is a chosen technique in this research, involving ten women farmworkers, a farmworker spouse, and two landlords. Combining Scott’s subsistence ethics and existentialist feminism by Beauvoir, the research found that the work performed by women in East Java, Indonesia is a form of women’s existentialism that is carried out by experiential knowledge in working capabilities, constructing equality and gender roles through the men-women division of labor, and strengthening women farmworkers identification through work. Furthermore, women farmworkers make various efforts to fulfill their basic needs as their subsistence ethics. They utilize various side jobs that they can still do, reducing expenses and being owed by relatives, neighbors, and rice field owners in their hometown.
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Rahfiludin, M. Zen, and Yudhy Dharmawan. "Description of Daily Nutritional Intake of Pregnant Women in Temanggung District, Central Java, Indonesia." Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region 2, no. 1 (April 16, 2019): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jphtcr.v2i1.4182.

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Background: The nutritional status of pregnant women are affected by daily nutritional intake. Daily nutritional intake during pregnancy depends on total macronutrient intake and micronutrient intake. The aim of the study is to describe daily nutritional intake from pregnant women in Temanggung,Central Java, Indonesia.Method: This study was conducted from September – December 2016 in Temanggung. This was a cross sectional study and the respondents were recruited using purposive sampling technique. Total sample of this study were 60 pregnant women. Intakes of macronutrients (Energy, and Protein), and micronutrients were calculated based on Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) Semi Quantitative and using Nutrisoft software, Demographic data were obtained by interviewing.Results Of the total 60 pregnant women, 40 (66,7%) were unemployed. The majority of educational level of the respondents (48,3%) were Junior High School. The mean gestational age were 6,70 ± 1,109 months. The mean intake of energy in 60 pregnant women was 2153,9833 ± 369 kcalConclusion: The majority of pregnant women in this study have adequate intake of both macro and micronutrient besides iron and folic acid.
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Sahidu, A. M., S. Made, and H. Riniwati. "Women in the coastal area and seaweed farming in Madura, East Java, Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 718, no. 1 (March 1, 2021): 012051. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/718/1/012051.

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Winkvist, Anna, Hans Stenlund, Mohammad Hakimi, Detty S. Nurdiati, and Michael J. Dibley. "Weight-gain patterns from prepregnancy until delivery among women in Central Java, Indonesia." American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 75, no. 6 (June 1, 2002): 1072–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/75.6.1072.

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Nurmila, Nina. "Breaking Patriarchal Gender Stereotype. Being A Female Rector of the Institut Seni Budaya Indonesia/ISBI Bandung, West Java, Indonesia." Kawalu: Journal of Local Culture 5, no. 2 (December 24, 2018): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.32678/kawalu.v5i2.1885.

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Abstract Patriarchy is a system that put adult men in the central or the most important position, while women and children are put in relation to the interest of the patriarch (adult men). The over generalised belief (stereotype) of women in patriarchal system is that women are subordinate to men and be housewife who serves her husband, does houseworks and looks after her children. This paper will elaborate the case study of a couple who break this patriarchal gender stereotype, in which the husband flexibly changes his role to adapt and support his wife‟s career as the Rector of ISBI. This case study shows that not all men are patriarchal and that education can be a powerful tool to break patriarchal gender relation both in private and public spheres.
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Udjung, Gorga I. V. W., and Vidi Posdo A. Simarmata. "OVERVIEW OF PREGNANT WOMAN BEHAVIOUR AGAINST ANTENATAL CARE COMPLIANCE IN KEBON KALAPA VILLAGE, CISARUA SUB-DISTRICT, SUMEDANG REGENCY, WEST JAVA IN 2019." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 9, no. 4 (May 1, 2021): 221–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v9.i4.2021.3856.

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Antenatal services, according to standards, are services provided to pregnant women, given four times during pregnancy. According to RISKESDAS Data, the province's antenatal care proportion in Indonesia was 2013 at 95.2% and 2018 at 96.1% over the past five years. This study was designed to describe pregnant women against antenatal mediation in Kebon Kalapa Village, Cisarua District, Sumedang, West Java, 2019. This research is a descriptive-analytic study. Sampling using purposive sampling technique and obtained a total sample of 22 respondents. The results showed significant differences between pregnant women's knowledge, attitudes, and practices about the regulation of antenatal care in Kebon Kalapa Village, Cisarua District, Sumedang, West Java, in 2019. The research studies showed that there was a significant difference between knowledge, attitudes and antenatal care practices in Kebon Kalapa Village, Cisarua District, Sumedang, West Java, 2019 with an overview of good knowledge is nine people (40.9%) and sufficient knowledge of 4 people (18.2%). An overview of a good attitude is 21 people (95.5%), and an overview of good practice is 17 people (77.3%). The overview of antenatal care is 18 people (81.8%). Most pregnant women in Kebon Kalapa Village, Cisarua District, Sumedang Regency, West Java In 2019 have good knowledge, and most pregnant women in Kebon Kalapa Village, Cisarua District, Sumedang District, West Java, 2019 have a positive attitude. Most pregnant women in Kebon Kalapa Village Cisarua Sumedang Regency, West Java 2019 have positive practice, and most pregnant women in Kebon Kalapa Village, Cisarua Sub-District, Sumedang District, West Java, 2019 are obedient to antenatal care.
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Silvey, Rachel. "Gender Geographies of Activism: Motherhood, Migration, and Labour Protest in West Java, Indonesia." Asian Journal of Social Science 31, no. 2 (2003): 340–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853103322318261.

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This article contributes to the literature on the geography of unionism through an examination of the processes shaping women's labour activism in Indonesia. Based on in-depth interviews and survey data, the study is a comparative investigation of two villages in West Java. The research investigates both the factors that women factory workers consider when deciding whether to participate in labour protests, as well as the gender-specific pressures on women to refrain from participating in labour activism in the two villages. The study explores the ways in which ideologies of motherhood and femininity operate differently in the two communities and within groups of women with different migration and marital statuses. In sum, the article contends that in order to develop a more complete analysis of the geographies of labour activism, research must take seriously the specificity of community-scale negotiations over gender norms and expectations, and address women's active roles in the on-going production of gender relations and spaces of activism.
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Setiadi, Setiadi, and Sita Hidayah. "Subjective Well-Being Amongst Older Women from Migrant and Non-Migrant Households in Rural Java, Indonesia." Journal of Population and Social Studies 29 (June 14, 2021): 459–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.25133/jpssv292021.029.

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This study explored how older women living in rural Java in Yogyakarta, Indonesia construct their subjective well-being. This study identified access, control, and physical and social resources available for older adults in their daily life and, afterward, juxtaposes these factors with the socioeconomicstatus and culture of rural societies in Java that support elderly resilience. This study assumed there are both differences and similarities in control of those resources leading to the subjective well-being in rural Java. This research utilized subjective well-being theory to examine how older women from varied family backgrounds adapt to the challenges of older age. Two types of households were selected: older persons with migrating children and older persons with non-migrating children. This study used qualitative methods through participatory observations and in-depth interviews. In the end, this research revealed that subjective well-being is influenced heavily by family relations. This study showed the limit and the lack of government measurement of well-being from an isolated individual economic and social welfare status. It was argued that subjective well-being requires the active involvement of society and self-responsibility to keep older adults healthy and resilient in older ages, both at the individual and community level.
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Lutfiya, Indah, Mursyidul Ibad, Afif Kurniawan, Nuke Amalia, and Diyah Herowati. "DETERMINANTS OF UNINTENDED PREGNANCY AMONG MARRIED WOMEN AGED 15-49 YEARS IN EAST JAVA." Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan 11, no. 02 (November 1, 2022): 110–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jbk.v11i02.2022.110-121.

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The percentage of Unintended Pregnancy or Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan (KTD) in Indonesia is still 17.5%. East Java contributed for 14.6% of cases of KTD during 2019. The increase in fertility rates and maternal mortality cases in Indonesia is partly due to KTD. This study will analyze the determinants of the incident of KTD in women of childbearing age or Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) in East Java. This study is a non-reactional study with a Cross-sectional design using data on the Program Performance and Accountability Survey (PPAS) for Family Planning and Family Development Program (KKBPK) 2019. Sample in this study were 2,650 married WUS with ages 15-49 years. Secondary data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression tests. Some factors that determine the incidence of unintended pregnancy include mother's age (p=0.000), age of first marriage or Usia Kawin Pertama (UKP) (p=0.004), number of living children (p=0.000), welfare level (p=0.004), residence (p=0.043), knowledge of contraception (p=0.022), history of contraceptive use (p=0.001), access of information (p=0.000), and family planning decisions (p=0.003). Meanwhile mother's education (p=0.998), mother's occupation (p=0.362), and insurance ownership (p=0,750) did not affect the case of KTD in East Java. New policies and innovations that are more targeted are needed so that prospective acceptors receive contraceptive services easily and affordably so as to reduce the number of KTD. Optimizing the role of the Family Planning Field Officer or Petugas Lapangan Keluarga Berencana (PLKB) to increase the rate of the use of modern contraceptives in East Java.
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Nurdiati, Detty Siti, Mohammad Hakimi, Abdul Wahab, and Anna Winkvist. "Concurrent Prevalence of Chronic Energy Deficiency and Obesity among Women in Purworejo, Central Java, Indonesia." Food and Nutrition Bulletin 19, no. 4 (January 1998): 321–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/156482659801900407.

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There are few studies on the nutritional status of nonpregnant women. A population-based, cross-sectional study of nutritional status in 5,817 non-pregnant women 15 to 49 years of age was conducted in Purworejo District, Indonesia, in 1996. Weight, height, mid-upper-arm circumference (MUAC), and triceps skinfold thickness were measured, and information on socio-economic, demographic, and reproductive factors was collected. Seventeen percent of the women had chronic energy deficiency and 11% were obese. Mean weight, MUAC, and triceps skinfold thickness corresponded to the 25th percentile of standards and mean height to the 5th percentile. Obesity was more common among older women and chronic energy deficiency among both the oldest and the youngest women. Women working in agriculture, not using contraceptives, and not owning a television, radio, or refrigerator were more likely to have chronic energy deficiency. In summary, both chronic energy deficiency and obesity existed in Purworejo, and risk factors were identified. Interventions are needed to improve the nutritional status of girls and women before and after pregnancy.
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Maryati, Ati, Sudrajat Supian, and Subiyanto Subiyanto. "Application of the Leslie Matrix to Predict the Number and Growth Rate of Women in West Java 2021." International Journal of Quantitative Research and Modeling 2, no. 1 (March 5, 2021): 11–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.46336/ijqrm.v2i1.78.

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Data from the Central Statistics Agency 2019 collected that the total population of women in Indonesia is less than male, which is 131.48 million people if compared to the total male population, which is 132.68 million population. This matter is directly relation to the total female population in West Java which is also less than the male population around 24031252.0 female and 24652609.0 male population(Badan Pusat Statistika, 2019).This should be the focus of the government to balance the population growth of women and men in West Java because of the role of women being central in the population growth of the people of West Java. The targets of the development plan contained in the RPJM 2005-2025 is to improve the quality of human resources, including the role of women in development. The growth of the female population is an important thing that must be observed, considering the role of women is determining the development of the human population in the future, because without the role of women the population will not be able to develop. This encourages researchers to predict the number and rate of female population growth in West Java in 2021. The Leslie matrix is a matrix used to predict the number and growth rate of a population. By applying the Leslie matrix to predict the number and growth rate of women in West Java in 2021, it can be concluded that the number of female populations in West Java is around tends to increase.
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Mustofa, Muhammad, Brooke S. West, Mamik Sri Supadmi, and Herlina Sari. "Challenges to mothering while incarcerated: preliminary study of two women’s prisons in Java, Indonesia." International Journal of Prisoner Health 15, no. 1 (March 11, 2019): 37–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijph-06-2017-0031.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to present the characteristics of incarcerated women in two prisons in Java, Indonesia and discuss the specific problems and needs incarcerated women with children face with regard to mothering.Design/methodology/approachA cross-sectional survey using a semi-structured questionnaire was administered to 399 incarcerated women in two prisons. Focus group discussions provided additional information on mother’s experiences in prison.FindingsThis research finds that children’s welfare was an important concern for mothers while in prison and that they faced various problems in maintaining family ties during their incarceration, including distance, costs and time for family to visit (49.3 percent), and challenges to being able to communicate with family and children (26.6 percent).Originality/valueThis study contributes to the limited research on incarcerated women in Indonesia, broadly, and on mothering and incarceration, in particular, and suggests that women’s needs as mothers have not been taken into consideration by prisons and the criminal justice system.
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Tsaniyah, Alfi Hakimatus, and Lilik Sugiharti. "ANALYSIS OF FEMALE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION (FLFP) IN EAST JAVA." Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan 6, no. 1 (June 26, 2021): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jiet.v6i1.26777.

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Employment has an important role to support a certain economy. The number of female workers have increased every year, due to family welfare fulfillment and female role shifting as a head of households. This paper aims to observe the driving factors of female labor force participation in East Java-Indonesia. Logit model is incorporated to estimate the parameters which involved total sample of 23.218 women in productive age which consist of 13.473 working women and the rest of 9.745 non working women in East Java. On the basis of micro data level from National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas) 2018, the result shows that age, education level, marital status, head of the household status, household size, rural-urban location, and income have a substantial effect on FLFP in East Java. Keywords: FLFP, Employment Status, Work Decision, Logit Model. JEL: J01, J20, J21.
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Sari, Novi Kartika, Theodola Baning Rahayujati, and Mohammad Hakimi. "Kasus Hipertensi pada Kehamilan di Indonesia." Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat 32, no. 9 (March 30, 2018): 295. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/bkm.12414.

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Determinants of pregnancy hypertensive disorders in Indonesia PurposeThis study aimed to assess the determinant factors of gestational hypertension (HDP) in Indonesia.MethodsThis research was an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional design. Sampling was calculated using consecutive sampling technique. The subjects were all pregnant women aged 15-54 years old in 33 provinces in Indonesia and 9024 women were selected as subjects. Chi-square and binomial regression tests were used to analyze the determinants of HDP to see the value of the Ratio Prevalence (RP). ResultsThe prevalence of hypertension among pregnant women was 6.18% (558 people) after being adjusted with external variables which were potentially confounders. The highest of hypertension was found in West Java with 59 pregnant women (10.57%). Overweight and chronic hypertension were related to hypertensive disorders in pregnancy with RP: 2.13 (95% CI: 1.80-2.51); and in overweight with RP: 4.36 (95% CI: 3.6-5.26) in hypertension assessments. The use of contraceptives was not a risk factor for hypertensive disorders in Indonesia with RP 0.92 (95% CI: 0.76-1.10). ConclusionOverweight and chronic hypertension are risk factors for the incidence of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy in Indonesia.
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Hartini, Theresia Ninuk Sri, Anna Winkvist, Lars Lindholm, Hans Stenlund, and Achmad Surjono. "Food Patterns during An Economic Crisis among Pregnant Women in Purworejo District, Central Java, Indonesia." Food and Nutrition Bulletin 24, no. 3 (January 2003): 256–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/156482650302400304.

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A cross-sectional study was conducted between 1996 and 1998. Six 24-hour recalls were performed during the second trimester of pregnancy among 450 women in Purworejo District, Central Java, Indonesia. The objectives of the study were to assess the food intake and food pattern among pregnant women before and during the economic crisis. Before the crisis, rich women had the highest intakes of animal foods, fats and oils, and sugar. Food intake among the urban poor and the rural landless poor subgroups was influenced by the emerging economic crisis. Although the price of rice increased, the intake of rice also increased among all subgroups. Rural poor women with access to rice fields increased their intake of rice and decreased their intake of nonrice staple foods (p < .05). There were significant decreases in the consumption of chicken by rich women and rural poor women with access to rice fields (p < .05). Rice was a strongly inferior good and remained an important supplier of energy, protein, and carbohydrate. Nuts and pulses were important suppliers of calcium and iron, and vegetables were an important supplier of vitamin A. Rich women increased their intake of nuts and pulses, vegetables, fats and oils, and sugar when their intake of rice increased (p < .05). The food patterns were based on rice, nuts and pulses, and vegetables, i.e., plant food. All but the rich women decreased their intake of nutritious foods such as meat, chicken, and fruits. The intake of nuts and pulses and of vegetables increased, whereas the intake of cooking oil and sugar remained constant.
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Achidsti, Ashilly, Oktafia Kusuma Sari, Desy Putri Ratnasari, Nourmalita Safitri Ningsih, Aulia Reski Widyaningrum, Jaler Sekar Maji, Muhammad Uwais Sidhi Weiss, and Sahal Sabilil Muttaqin. "Women’s Resilience and Vulnerability in Facing COVID-19 in DKI Jakarta and East Java." Populasi 28, no. 2 (January 20, 2021): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jp.63388.

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Indonesia ranks 23rd as the most COVID-19 confirmed cases in the world. DKI Jakarta and East Java provinces have the highest cases in Indonesia. However, data on the transmission of COVID-19 in both provinces were not further analyzed regarding vulnerability between genders. This research attempted to compare the differences in the gender distribution of COVID-19 cases by analyzing data from COVID-19 DKI Jakarta and East Java Task Force Information Center and various biological, medical, and socio-cultural studies to understand risk of women being exposed to COVID-19. The results of this research revealed that both provinces had a higher number of confirmed patients under surveillance (PDP), people under surveillance (ODP), and death cases in men than that of women. In DKI Jakarta, the number of recovered cases in men was higher than that of women, but in East Java it was not significantly different. Based on literature reviews, women were more resilience in manifestations of COVID-19 severity than that of men due to differences in ACE2 gene distribution and expression, hormones regulations, immune responses, comorbidities, and ages. However, data from socio-cultural literature reviews in both provinces showed women were vulnerable to be exposed to COVID-19 since many women performed as health workers, office workers, market traders, public transportation users, and did religious activities. Besides, women were vulnerable due to mental health condition, such as depression, anxiety, and special medical condition (e.g. being exposed to or infected with COVID-19 during pregnancy).
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Herowati, Diyah, Dwi Listyawardani, and Titut Yuli Prihyugiarto. "Unmet Need and its Reasons for Nonuse Contraceptive in East Java Province." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 5, no. 3 (September 1, 2016): 313. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v5i3.4801.

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The primary aim of family planning program is to enable women to fulfill their own needs and desires toward childbearing whether they want to space or limit their birth. However, issues of unmet need in Indonesia, particularly in East Java Province become the urgent problem to be address recently. Based on the data set of the 2014 Mini Survey of Eligible couple in Indonesia, this study attempted to identify the demographic characteristic of women aged 15 – 49 with unmet need, to describe their experienced used contraceptive and to find out reasons for nonuse of contraceptive. This study found that women with unmet need are more likely to be higher among older women, have lower and higher level of education, living in urban areas, and have more number of living children. Most of respondents stated that they had experienced to use contraception before with injectable, IUDs and pill. Other results show a significant number of women mentioned method-related reasons (fear of side effects, health concerns, and inconvenient to use) as most often cited reasons for nonuse. Some important policy implications offered from this study in order to eradicate barriers to the use of contraceptive methods are to improve follow-up, strengthen counselling approaches to address fear of side effects, promote information, education and communication (IEC) on reproductive health and provide availability of the most suitable method according to the need, such as to avoid health problems of women.
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Herowati, Diyah, Dwi Listyawardani, and Titut Yuli Prihyugiarto. "Unmet Need and its Reasons for Nonuse Contraceptive in East Java Province." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 5, no. 3 (September 1, 2016): 313. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/.v5i3.4801.

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The primary aim of family planning program is to enable women to fulfill their own needs and desires toward childbearing whether they want to space or limit their birth. However, issues of unmet need in Indonesia, particularly in East Java Province become the urgent problem to be address recently. Based on the data set of the 2014 Mini Survey of Eligible couple in Indonesia, this study attempted to identify the demographic characteristic of women aged 15 – 49 with unmet need, to describe their experienced used contraceptive and to find out reasons for nonuse of contraceptive. This study found that women with unmet need are more likely to be higher among older women, have lower and higher level of education, living in urban areas, and have more number of living children. Most of respondents stated that they had experienced to use contraception before with injectable, IUDs and pill. Other results show a significant number of women mentioned method-related reasons (fear of side effects, health concerns, and inconvenient to use) as most often cited reasons for nonuse. Some important policy implications offered from this study in order to eradicate barriers to the use of contraceptive methods are to improve follow-up, strengthen counselling approaches to address fear of side effects, promote information, education and communication (IEC) on reproductive health and provide availability of the most suitable method according to the need, such as to avoid health problems of women.
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Sari, Wiendy Puspita, Puteri Andika Sari, and Dito Rinaldo. "Prominent factors of etrepreneurial self-efficacy in West Java: comparison between men and women entrepreneur." HOLISTICA – Journal of Business and Public Administration 12, no. 3 (December 1, 2021): 54–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/hjbpa-2021-0022.

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Abstract Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy (ESE) is important for entrepreneurs to build and maintain their business. The research purposes are to delve more about the components of ESE in West Java and the difference of these components between men and women entrepreneurs. West Java is one of province in Indonesia (Developing Country) that has high growth of High School and Medium Enterprises (SME’s). This study used quantitative approached. A questionnaire was spread to 52 entrepreneurs in West Java for gathering data. Soft Modelling method named Partial Least Square was used in this study. Predictors of ESE are Entrepreneurial Knowledge, Entrepreneurial Experiences, Instrumental Readiness, Risk Propensity. Findings will be discussed deeply in discussion section of this study. The result of this study confirm the prominent factors that influence ESE positively and how each factor affect men and women entrepreneurs
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Natalia, Sylvi, Sri Sumarmi, and Siti Rahayu Nadhiroh. "CAKUPAN ANC DAN CAKUPAN TABLET FE HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PREVALENSI ANEMIA DI JAWA TIMUR." Media Gizi Indonesia 11, no. 1 (May 15, 2017): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/mgi.v11i1.70-76.

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Iron supplementation is one of the anemia prevention program in Indonesia. Success Indicator of its program is ANC coverage and coverage of iron tablet distribution. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the ANC (Antenatal Care) and iron tablet coverage with prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in East Java year 2015. This research used data report from Nutrition Division and Family Health Division of Provincial Health Office East Java. Data was analyse using Pearson correlation test. The prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in East Java was 5.8%, the result are still below the national target which is 28%. The result showed that there was no relationship between the ANC and iron tablet coverage with the prevalence of anemia (p-value > 0.05). It is concluded that coverage of iron supplementation among pregnant women through ANC does not describe the prevalence of anemia among pregnant women due to many factors that infl uence anemia such as bioavailability of iron and compliance pregnant women consume iron.Keywords: anemia, ANC coverage, iron tablet
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Triratnawati, Atik. "Socio-cultural dimensions of anemia among pregnant women in rural areas of Java, Indonesia." Journal of Clinical Epidemiology 51 (February 1998): S39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0895-4356(98)90126-3.

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Ni Luh Ayu Megasari, I Komang Evan Wijaksana, Bernadeth Vindi Januarisca, and Zulfikran Moh. Rizki Azis. "The importance of education about women nutrition for Kader Kesehatan in the effort of stunting reduction in Indonesia." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 16, no. 2 (December 30, 2022): 1201–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2022.16.2.1230.

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Stunting prevalence in Indonesia, including East Java Province, fell into high category and mandates public health concern. In developing countries, the possibility of stunted child can be reduced if women of reproductive age have good health and nutrition. Community health workers (CHWs), or widely known as Kader Kesehatan in Indonesia, are essential public health workforce who carry out several activities including providing nutrition education to women of reproductive age. This study aimed to assess the knowledge of Kader Kesehatan actively work in an urban village in Surabaya, Indonesia, and provided sufficient education in order to improve the knowledge of Kader Kesehatan in regards to nutrition. This study was conducted through a community development event in an urban village (kelurahan) in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. Fifty-two Kader Kesehatan residing and actively work with the community of the urban village were enrolled in this study. Theoretical subjects were delivered using lecture method, while technical subjects were delivered using small-group instruction method. Pre-test and post-test were administered prior and after education, respectively. Prior to the education, most Kader Kesehatan could not answer and perform anthropometric measurement correctly for all subjects related to stunting in children under five and women nutrition. Following the nutrition education, the knowledge of Kader Kesehatan was improved significantly (p<0.05). Despite the experience of working with the community, Kader Kesehatan need continuous education in order to improve their knowledge, especially about nutrition; thus, able to provide adequate education for women and helping the effort of stunting reduction in Indonesia.
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Masripah, Masripah. "Indonesian Islamic Women Movement (A Case Study of BKSWI West Java)." International Journal of Nusantara Islam 1, no. 2 (June 6, 2014): 9–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/ijni.v1i2.22.

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This article discusses the women's movement in the organization BKSWI Indonesia Islam (Islam Women Cooperation Agency) West Java. Discussion of the methodology used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The conclusion based on the results of the discussion that: BKSWI can be assumed as the activities pursued women and can strengthen the organization by emphasizing equality and togetherness with me aim materialized unity among Islamic women's organizations as well as the implementation of Islamic teachings in increasing the degree and character of women in the life personal, household, and community are blessed by God, in order to realize the potential of the field of religious struggles of womanhood and society in me run that purpose, the HR (caretaker), facilities and funding access, information, culture management organizations, internal and external communications, leadership, organizational environment conducive Islamic women.
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Fadilah, Dini Rima, and Shrimarti Rukmini Devy. "Antenatal Care Visits and Early Detection of Pre-eclampsia among Pregnant Women." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 7, no. 4 (December 1, 2018): 248. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v7i4.14769.

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<span lang="EN-US">The death of pregnant women is still the world's attention in the field of health. The SDG's indicator provides one of the goals in the health field. The target to be achieved is a global maternal mortality ratio of less than 70/100,000 live births by 2030. According to WHO, preeclampsia is one of the leading causes of maternal death in the world, including Indonesia. East Java Province with the highest ranking in Indonesia. One of the cities in East Java which is the leading contributor to preeclampsia is Surabaya with 16 cases in 2016. The government carries out the treatment to reduce maternal mortality due to preeclampsia through antenatal care. This study aimed to analyze antenatal care visits for early detection of preeclampsia. The method in this research is qualitative research method with data retrieval technique using in-depth interview. Based on the results of research antenatal care visits have an effect on early detection of preeclampsia. Pregnant women who regularly make antenatal visits can prevent possible dangers of pregnancy as early as possible. So the maternal mortality rate (MMR) due to pre-eclampsia can be decreased.</span>
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Sumadi, Sumadi. "Care ethics of women as institutionalization of equality and peace building at grassroots level in West Java." Ijtihad : Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan 18, no. 1 (January 4, 2019): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.18326/ijtihad.v18i1.57-80.

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This paper is based on the background that peace is a necessity which should always be maintained. Surveys often show West Java as a province with the highest cases and events of discrimination compared with other regions in Indonesia. However, people of West Java have established many peace building movements at central and grassroots levels. Interestingly, peace building movements are often started by women. Peace building can be an area of gender equality. This study was a qualitative study with in-depth interview and observation. The research result showed that women with care ethics who joined peace building were able to contribute as strong social glue in the field. The care ethics of women in their activities also institutionalized equality.
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Pamungkas, Sri. "Forms of Linguistic Deviations Found in Latah Coprolalia Behavior in Jombang, East Java, Indonesia." Jurnal Humaniora 34, no. 1 (March 5, 2022): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jh.68090.

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Latah is a psychogenic language disorder in Malay and Indonesian society stemming from cultural pressure, mimicry, and the like. It is expressed as a verbal or nonverbal response to surprise or shock. The focus of this research was the form of linguistic deviation in individuals in Jombang, East Java, with latah coprolalia behavior, specifically latah behavior by expressing lingual forms that refer to the male or female genitalia. Data collection comprised observations and interviews, while data analysis used Spardley’s ethnographic approach with four advanced paths: (1) domain analysis, (2) taxonomy analysis, (3) componential analysis, and (4) culture values analysis. The findings showed that latah coprolalia behavior occurs in men with both low and high education levels, and women with low education levels, but is not found in women with high education levels. Patting and verbal stimuli give rise to syntagmatic errors in the form of single words and sentences in men with high education, while in men with low education, syntagmatic errors happen in single sentences and multiple sentences. Meanwhile, women with low educational backgrounds displaying latah coprolalia behavior were identified as committing syntagmatic errors in the form of single words and sentences.
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Widyawati, Widyawati. "The dynamics of women’s representation in legislative body of Tasikmalaya City, West Java Indonesia." Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik 35, no. 2 (June 8, 2022): 207–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/mkp.v35i22022.207-218.

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Women’s representation in the legislative body has a significant role in increasing democratic quality. This is because democracy necessitates the equality between men and women in political spheres, including in the legislative body. This article aims to critically analyze women’s representation in the legislative body in Tasikmalaya City and examine the implementation of affirmative action through 30% quota for women. The method used in this research is content analysis companied with political approach. As for the data, this article utilizes primary and secondary data collected through in-depth interview and library research, respectively. In addition, the data were analyzed through the concept of representation proposed by Pitkin as well as an integrated model of women’s representation used by Schwindt-Bayer and Mishler. This study reveals that women’s representation in a political position, such as parliament, does not merely depend on affirmative action through legal rules, it is also influenced by political, socioeconomic and ideological-psychological factors. This study concludes that women’s underrepresentation in parliament of Tasikmalaya City is caused not by a single factor, but by various factors such as education, religious and patriarchal beliefs as well as competencies of women candidates.
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Imron, Ali, Siti Maizul Habibah, and Udin Kurniawan Aziz. "DETERMINANT AGE AT FIRST MARRIAGE AMONG WOMEN IN EAST JAVA." Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan 9, no. 2 (October 29, 2020): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jbk.v9i2.2020.104-111.

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Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest percentage of child marriages in the world (rank 37) and the second highest in ASEAN after Cambodia. Government has issued regulations in order to reduce child marriage rates, however the results are still not significant. Economic, social, and cultural factors are significant factors in child marriage phenomenon. This study aims to analyze the relationship between spouses' age, knowledge of Adolescent Reproductive Health, age when first sexual intercourse happened, education, spouses' education, media exposure, wealth quintile index and the age of first marriage for women in East Java. This study is non-functional research using The Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey 2017 (IDHS) data with a sample size as many as 4,491 women whom got married at 15–24 years old. Data were analyzed using univariate and multivariate techniques. The results of this study prove that the spouses' age, knowledge of Adolescent Reproductive Health, age when first sexual intercourse happened, education, spouses' education, media exposure, wealth quintile index variables are significantly related to the determinants of women's first marriage age in East Java. This study provides recommendations, including revitalizing 8 family functions, strengthening creativity and innovation in the Marriage Age Maturing program, and fostering life skills through training and empowerment programs.
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Sujana, Treesia, Margareth Barnes, Jennifer Rowe, and Rachel Reed. "Decision Making towards Maternal Health Services in Central Java, Indonesia." Nurse Media Journal of Nursing 6, no. 2 (January 19, 2017): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/nmjn.v6i2.12151.

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Background: Indonesia has always been struggling with maternal health issue even after the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) programs were done. Prior research findings identified many factors which influenced maternal health status in developing countries such Indonesia and even though various efforts had been made, the impact of the transformation of maternal health behavior was minimal.Purpose: This study aimed to seek an understanding of the factors influencing decisions towards maternal health services.Methods: A case study with a single case embedded design was employed. Interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) were held to collect data from 3 health workers and 40 maternal women in a sub-district in Central Java, Indonesia.Results: Interviews with the village midwives as the main health providers in the Getasan sub-district concluded that there were several factors influencing the women's decisions towards maternal services. The factors were options to have services with other health workers outside the area, and shaman services as alternative care and family influencing maternal health behaviors. The analysis of the FGDs also supported the village midwives’ statements that in spite of their awareness towards the available maternal health services, the existence of shamans and traditional beliefs strongly affected their decision.Conclusion: The findings in this study showed that cultural issues prevented the maximum maternal health status in Getasan sub-district. This study recommends Puskesmas (Primary Health Care) as the first level of health institutions in Indonesia to support the village midwives’ roles within their target area.
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Aji Achdiat, Pati, Rasmia Rowawi, Irma Fakhrosa, Hendra Gunawan, Reti Hindritiani, Oki Suwarsa, Reiva Farah Dwiyana, Kartika Ruchiatan, and Agnes Dwi Hastjarjari. "Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnant Women at Maternal and Child Hospital, West Java, Indonesia, 2018: High Prevalence in Asymptomatic Females." Serbian Journal of Dermatology and Venereology 11, no. 2 (June 1, 2019): 53–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sjdv-2019-0008.

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Abstract Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a lower genital tract infection of reproductive women which can occur in pregnant and non-pregnant women. BV in pregnant women can increase the risk of complications, including increased incidence of abortion, premature rupture of membranes, preterm birth, and babies with low birth weight. BV can also increase the risk of acquired sexually transmitted infection (STI) and their further transmission, including human immuno-deficiency virus (HIV). Each country has a different prevalence of BV. The previous report of BV prevalence in pregnant women was submitted in Jakarta, Indonesia in 1990. Until now, there is no update data of BV in pregnant women, especially in West Java, Indonesia. Thus, we conducted a descriptive observational study using a cross-sectional design and a consecutive sampling method in June 2018. This study included 60 pregnant women in the Maternal and Child Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia. Out of 60 participants, seven (11.67%) participants had BV according to Amsel criteria. Asymptomatic BV was diagnosed in all participants. This study shows the prevalence of BV in pregnant women in the Maternal and Child Hospital in Bandung during June 2018. The assessment of screening BV should be recommended as a routine workup. To avoid complications in pregnant women and infants it should not be waited for the symptoms to reveal.
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