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1

Lubis, Rini Sari, Hari Kaskoyo, Indra Gumay Febryano, and Samsul Bakri. "Contribution of Woman Forest Farmers on Family Income at Private Forest in Air Kubang Village Air Naningan District Tanggamus Regency." Jurnal Sylva Lestari 7, no. 2 (May 28, 2019): 186. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jsl27186-194.

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The contribution of women forest farmers in managing their forest land can help improve the family's economy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the total income of woman, total family income and identify the contribution of woman roles on family income. Data was collected through interviews using a structured questionnaire to 55 respondents that selected by simple random sampling. Qualitative data analysis used to identify economics forms of woman forests farmers, whereas quantitative data analysis used to analyze total income of women forests farmers, total family income, and contribution of women forests farmers roles. The results showed that the average income of woman forest farmers was Rp 475.000/month, family income was Rp 1.428.000/month, and 42 women or around 76% had relatively small contributions because ≤ 50% from total family income and 24% or 13 people were able give their contribution that is big enough because >50% from total family income. Key words: contribution, private forest, woman forest farmer income
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Ernitawati, Siska, Roso Witjaksono, and Harsoyo Harsoyo. "PERANAN WANITA TANI DALAM PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI BUDIDAYA SAYURAN DI LABAN PASIR PANT AI KECAMATAN SANDEN KABUPATEN BANTUL." Agro Ekonomi 26, no. 1 (January 19, 2015): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jae.18149.

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This research aimed to know the role of women farmers in the application of vegetables cultivation technology and the factors that affect the role of women farmers in the application of vegetables cultivation technology, andalso determine the influence of the role of women farmers and other factors that influence the adoption ofvegetables cultivation technology. Descriptive method with survey techniques is used in this research. Sampling villages andfarmer groups conducted purposively, while sampling of women farmers were chosen by simple random sampling. Total sample amounted to 60 women farmers consist of 30 women farmers from the Manunggal farmer groups and30 women farmers from the Pasir Makmur farmer groups. The proportion test and multiple linear regression test is the method analysis which is used. The results showed that the role of women farmers in the application ofvegetablescultivation technology in the middle category, while the rate of adoption of vegetables cultivation technology is high. The age and knowledge gave positive influence on the role of women farmers, while education, womenfarmers activityin extension, attitude, motivation, family members, total of productive family members, family income, and the cultural value orientation did not significantly affect on the role of women farmers. The age, education, and women farmersactivity in extension gave positive influence on the adoption of vegetables cultivation technology, while the role of women farmers, knowledge, attitude, motivation, family members, total of productive family members, family income, and the cultural value orientation did not significantly affect the adoption of vegetables cultivation technology
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Oluwatoyin Kayode, Ajoke, Sijuwade Adebukola Adebayo, Adeseye Oluwasikemi Awoyemi, and Mayowa Orimoloye. "Factores que influyen en la participación de mujeres agricultoras en las cooperativas agrícolas del estado de Ondo, Nigeria." Perspectivas Rurales Nueva Época 22, no. 43 (June 27, 2024): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15359/prne.22-43.7.

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Cooperative societies provide channels for sharing of input where women farmers can pool their limited resources together to maximize agricultural output and food security in rural areas. This study, therefore, analyzed factors influencing women farmers participation in agricultural cooperatives in Ondo State, Nigeria. The specific objectives of the research were to describe socio-economic characteristics of women farmer’s participation in agricultural cooperative societies, determine the level of participation of women farmers in agricultural cooperatives and examine factors that motivate participation. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Likert type scale, and Pearson Product Moment Correlation analysis. The results revealed that women farmers in the study area were average aged (42.9 years) and mostly possessed tertiary education (38.3%), mean annual income (₦777,846) with farm size (0.8 hectares). The level of participation in agricultural cooperative is high (60.4%). Accessibility to loan (M. S= 3.50), getting information (M. S= 3.42) and input facility (M. S= 3.40) were top most factors that influenced participation in cooperatives among the women. At P< 0.05, Age, marital status and income realized per annum were positively significant to the level of participation in cooperatives. The study recommends the timely provision of loan to enable women farmers expand the scope of their farming activities, increased access to training programs for women farmer leaders in cooperatives as well as extension education should also be intensified.
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Fariroh, Indri, Nurul Dwi Novikarumsari, and Ratih Apri Utami. "Upaya Optimalisasi Lahan Pekarangan melalui Pelatihan Teknik Budidaya Cabai Rawit Terpadu dan Inisiasi Pembentukan KWT pada Kelompok Hidayah Tani di Jember, Jawa Timur." PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 6, no. 4 (June 30, 2021): 348–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.33084/pengabdianmu.v6i4.1843.

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Hidayah Tani Farmers Group is a farmer's institution in Jember, East Java. The potential for large cayenne pepper productivity is around 523 tons, but most members of the Farmers Group still prioritize farming with rice-rice-palawija and rice-rice-tobacco cropping patterns. Meanwhile, cayenne pepper as a local potential has not become a priority because of the lack of technical knowledge about cayenne pepper cultivation. This group has several needs in terms of assistance and economic empowerment through farmer group institutions. Through group-based institutions, farmers can get counseling and assistance related to the cultivation of cayenne pepper in an integrated manner by utilizing their yards. Service activities are carried out through socialization of service programs, providing integrated cayenne pepper cultivation assistance, conducting counseling related to institutional strengthening of farmer groups, and monitoring and evaluation. Farmers' responses to the implementation of the mentoring program showed that the participants' perception of the cayenne pepper cultivation technique was good, and the women agreed that there would be a Women Farmers Group formed.
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Sofyan, M. Ali, and Ahmad Kharis. "INDEPENDENT WOMEN FARMERS BETWEEN MINORITIES AND THE POWER OF WOMEN BY FARMER WOMEN GROUP." Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender 21, no. 2 (December 19, 2022): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/marwah.v21i2.13191.

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AbstractThe relationship between men and women is dominated by men. Likewise in village society, in all spaces women become the second class. This paper describes group activities to resist the concept that has been perpetuated as a concrete manifestation of the ideology of feminism. This activity is carried out by the Women Farmers Group (KWT Karya Tani), which is located in Pengalusan Village, Mrebet District, Purbalingga Regency, Central Java. The study approach uses qualitative (ethnography) because it is more to do a more comprehensive study. KWT Karya Tani's agricultural products are several types of organic vegetables. Some of them are processed into sambal kucai, gethuk and peuyeum. From the results of group production and management, KWT won 1st place at the national level from the Ministry of Agriculture, which previously won 1st place in Purbalingga Regency in the yard competition. As subordinated subjects, women in this group can create a solid integration. In addition, they are located in Christian groups, while most of the village society are Muslim. There is a stigma that tends to show social boundaries on the basis of religion. This can further strengthen solidarity and social integration. Finally, at this point, KWT Karya Tani has resisted and deconstructed the power of patriarchy and majority.
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Suharyani, Anita, and Shenny Oktoriana. "Pengaruh Tingkat Imitasi Dan Kosmopolitan Wanita Tani Terhadap Keputusan Pengelolaan Usahatani." Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh 3, no. 2 (November 29, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.29103/ag.v3i2.1114.

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The aims of this study are to analyze cosmopolitan and imitation levels of women farmers, and the influence of cosmopolitan and imitation levels of women farmers towards decision of farming management. This study was conducted in Limbung Village, Kubu Raya District, West Kalimantan. Respondent in this study consist of 26 womens who joint in women farmers group and 38 womens who do not joint in women farmers group. The method that used in this study are descriptive analyze and corelation analyze. The results showed that imitation level of women farmers group women farmers group is in average level. Beside that, the cosmopolitan level of women farmers group women farmers group is in high level. The result also showed that there is corelation between imitation and cosmopolitan levels has significant influence in decision of management farming
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Muhaimin, Abdul Wahib, Dwi Retnoningsih, and Imaniar Ilmi Pariasa. "The role of women in sustainable agriculture practices: evidence from east java Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1153, no. 1 (May 1, 2023): 012005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1153/1/012005.

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Abstract This study investigates the role of women in sustainable agriculture practices adoption. This study employed correctional data from 150 farmers in East Java Indonesia, and it was analysed by an ordered probit model. The farmers have used five sustainable practices, including organic fertilizer, bio-pesticide, crop rotation, and agroforestry adoption. The main finding indicated that woman’s participation in agricultural practices significantly improved both organic fertilizer and bio-pesticide adoption, however, it does not significantly affect agroforestry adoption. this is confirmed that women are more likely to be aware of agricultural sustainability. On the other hand, we also find that the farmer’s cultivated are, land status and participation in farmer group significantly affected farmers’ decision to adopt sustainable agriculture practices. Therefore, we suggested that the role of women in agricultural activity should be improved. The government can improve woman’s intention to participate in agricultural sectors.
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8

Sasikanth R. and Ravichandran S. "Assessing Women Farmers' Perceptions of Farmer Producer Organizations: A Special Reference to Namakkal District, Tamil Nadu, India." Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology 41, no. 10 (October 14, 2023): 727–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajaees/2023/v41i102219.

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Aim: This research aims to assess the perceptions of women farmers regarding Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs), with a specific focus on women-based FPOs in Namakkal District, Tamil Nadu. The primary objective is to contribute to the development of more effective and sustainable FPO models, which can support smallholder farmers in improving their livelihoods and achieving food security. Research Gap: The research aims to fill a critical gap in existing literature by focusing exclusively on women farmers' perspectives on FPOs, thereby providing insights into the effectiveness of FPOs in empowering women in agriculture. Study Location: Namakkal District, Tamil Nadu, was chosen due to its high concentration of FPOs under the Central Sector Plan for 10,000 new FPOs. FPO Selection: Four women-based FPOs were purposively selected from 17 in the region, focusing on FPOs with exclusively female members to explore women farmers' experiences. Sample Size and Data Collection: Structured questionnaires were used to collect data from 30 members in each of the four selected women-based FPOs, totaling 120 participants. Data Analysis: Factor analysis was applied to the dataset comprising 22 variables related to women farmers' views of Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs). Results: Study identified eight critical factors that significantly shape women farmers' perceptions of FPOs. These factors include the business ecosystem, value addition services, marketing services, production services, bargaining power, social capital, advisory services, and prosperity benefits. Together, these factors explain 68.356% of the variance in the data, offering valuable insights into what influences women farmers' views on FPOs. Conclusion: Joining an FPO offers equal opportunities, collective procurement, and knowledge exchange for all farmers, empowering women with training and resources for active participation in agriculture. FPOs boost prosperity, elevate societal status, and provide valuable support to women farmers, enhancing their livelihoods.
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Munggaran, Eneng Nurlatifah, Endang Tri Astutiningsih, and Reny Sukmawani. "Alokasi Waktu dan Pendapatan Petani dalam Kegiatan Kelompok Wanita Tani Selakaso di Kelurahan Cibeureum, Kecamatan Lembursitu, Kabupaten Sukabumi." Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) 9, no. 2 (December 29, 2021): 140–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.31949/agrivet.v9i2.1400.

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The Selakaso Women Farmers Group is a forum that provides opportunities for women to participate in advancing the agricultural sector. The Women Farmers Group has three roles, namely as a vehicle for learning, a vehicle for cooperation and production which is implemented by KWT Selakaso in counseling activities, gymnastics and production units. This study aims to determine the impact of farmers' time allocation in the activities of the Selakaso Women's Farmer Group on farmers' income. This study uses an explanatory method and a quantitative approach. Based on the results of the analysis that has been carried out in this study, it was found that the income of farmers from KWT Selakaso was significantly influenced by the time allocation of farmers in extension activities and the allocation of farmers' time in production activities. But it is not significantly affected by the time allocation in gymnastics or collaboration activities. So it is necessary to increase the time allocation by establishing partnerships between farmer groups and outside parties.
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10

HOSOYA, Takashi. "Farmers’ Markets and Women." Journal of Rural Studies 22, no. 2 (2016): 22–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.9747/jars.22.2_22.

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11

Cadzow, Hana, and Tony Binns. "Empowering Freetown’s women farmers." Applied Geography 74 (September 2016): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2016.06.010.

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12

Motwani, Ameeta. "Women Peasants in India: Farmers or ‘Farmers’ Wives’?" Journal of Gender, Culture and Society 4, no. 1 (January 2, 2024): 08–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/jgcs.2024.4.1.2.

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Even though there is an increasing trend towards the ‘feminisation of agriculture’, especially among the small and resource-poor farm households due to the increasing long-term migration of men, women’s work on the family farm is invisibilised to a very large extent in most parts of the country. One of the reasons for the absence of gender issues in the literature on agriculture is that women are not even regarded as farmers due to the absence of property rights for them. This paper is based on fieldwork conducted in villages of Punjab, Rajasthan and Telangana. It brings to light lesser-known facts about women’s ownership of land and their changing status in rural India. Based on data collected through primary research from 100 households in each of the three states, this paper concentrates on the less researched aspects of women in agriculture in India. The study focuses on women’s role as farmers, their control over land, their participation in agricultural activities on family farms, and decision-making, including decisions relating to the family. The analysis of data shows that there are regional differences in these aspects, which are mainly due to the differences in cultural factors relating to women’s status in society.
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13

Winarti, Lili, and Rokhman Permadi. "PENINGKATAN PERAN ISTRI PETANI KELAPA: ANALISIS TANTANGAN DAN POTENSI MENUJU KEBERLANJUTAN USAHATANI." Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis 9, no. 2 (July 31, 2023): 3370. http://dx.doi.org/10.25157/ma.v9i2.11088.

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Empowering women in the context of agricultural sustainability is an important and relevant issue. However, there are challenges and obstacles that need to be addressed in efforts to empower women farmers. Therefore, an in-depth analysis of the roles, challenges, and potentials of coconut farmer's wives in women's empowerment is necessary. The aim of this research is to evaluate the roles of coconut farmer's wives based on their potentials and the challenges they face, with the goal of supporting the sustainability of coconut farming. A Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) framework combined with an Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) framework is used to analyze the perceptions of experts regarding the roles of coconut farmer's wives in the research location. The research findings indicate that the most prominent threat to the role of women farmers is the frequent changes in agricultural policies that can affect prices and the lack of training programs for women coconut farmers. Meanwhile, the prominent weaknesses affecting the role of women coconut farmers in the research location are the frequent limitations in accessing productive resources such as capital, land, technology, and training. The results obtained from this research can provide knowledge and understanding to various stakeholders regarding the most crucial issues to consider in formulating policies to enhance the role of women farmers
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Suryani, Penti, and Ahmad Darmawi. "KAPASITAS PEREMPUAN TANI UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA DALAM MENGHADAPI ERA GLOBALISASI DI KOTA PEKANBARU." Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender 15, no. 1 (June 1, 2016): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/marwah.v15i1.2636.

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This study aims to determine 1) the condition of household food security, 2) the factors that affect the capacity of women farmers in food consumption in order to achieve food security at the household level, 3) the factors that affect spending foodstuffs on the level households and 4) the capacity of women farmers to achieve household food security in the era of globalization in the city of Pekanbaru. This study uses a cross-sectional study design, located in four districts in the city of Pekanbaru namely District Tampan, District Marpoyan Damai, District and Sub-district Rumbai and Rumbai Pesisir. Primary data was collected using a questionnaire which was distributed to 100 respondents of women farmers selected by simple random sampling. Factors that affect the capacity of women farmers in achieving food security household level are: income, education and nutrition knowledge of women farmers. Factors that affect spending foodstuffs at the household level women farmers in the city of Pekanbaru is the price of rice, household income, number of household members and the level of education. Capacity of women farmers in food processing is still at the low level. Threats of globalization on food security in Pekanbaru city can be resolved by the farmer community empowerment program. Empowerment of women farmers not only to protect the rice trade, but also to uplift the lives of women farmers through programs that improve local agricultural businesses
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Oktoriana, Shenny, and Anita Suharyani. "PERAN WANITA TANI DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN USAHATANI." SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis 18, no. 1 (September 29, 2021): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/sepa.v18i1.44150.

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<p><em>M</em><em>ale farmers are considered as the main subject in managing a farm. This</em><em> condition</em><em> has an impact on almost of farmer capacity</em><em>-</em><em>building programs involving only male farmers. In fact, the role of women farmers in managing their farming is inseparable. </em><em>Therefore, the study aims to measure the level of the role of women farmers in decision-making in farming activities.</em> <em>The research was conducted in Limbung Village of Kubu Raya District, which involved 64 respondents. Data were collected through interviews with respondents and were analyzed descriptively. The result of the research showed that women farmers who had a higher level of activeness in the women farmers group tend to have more influence in the decision making in their farming activity, compared to the women farmers with a lower level of activeness, although the final decisions still made by men. Therefore women farmers' involvement in farmers' capacity-building programs is an essential matter for agricultural development.</em></p>
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Rahmawati, Aulya S., Siti Komariah, and Mirna Nur Alia Abdullah. "Optimalisasi Pemberdayaan Kelompok Wanita Tani Mawar Bodas di Kelurahan Kahuripan Kecamatan Tawang Kota Tasikmalaya." Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Budaya 9, no. 2 (May 31, 2023): 537. http://dx.doi.org/10.32884/ideas.v9i2.1305.

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This research began with the discrepancy between Tasikmalaya City government regulations and farmers' actual experiences with Women Farmer Groups, in terms of fostering and facilitating farmer institutional empowerment. The goal of this study was to find out how much the Women Farmer Group's skills and welfare were improved by farming community empowerment. The study employs a qualitative approach. Observation, interviews, and documentation are the methods used in this study to collect data. The study's findings indicate that the empowerment measures for the Mawar Bodas Women Farmers Group (KWT) have not been fully implemented.
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Jonah Amosah (Ph.D.), Tahiru Lukman, and Théophile Bindeouè Nassè (PhD). "FROM ADAPTATION TO RESILIENCE: THE CAPABILITY OF WOMEN SMALLHOLDER FARMERS IN THE NABDAM DISTRICT OF THE UPPER EAST REGION." International Journal of Management & Entrepreneurship Research 5, no. 7 (July 4, 2023): 483–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.51594/ijmer.v5i7.510.

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The study discusses adaptation practices and the resilience of smallholder farmers to agriculture productivity. The study sampled 248 women smallholder farmers in the study communities. Purposive sampling techniques were used to gather data from women smallholder farmers. The findings indicate that drought, pest and disease infestation, reduced rainfall, and flooding were climate change occurrences that affect crop yields as farmers record low productive output. The findings also indicate that mixed cropping, mixed farming, integrated soil fertility management and forecasting were adaptation practices. Findings further show that livelihood diversification, climate-smart agriculture (CSA), dry season gardening and improved variety were also the major resilience strategies among women smallholder farmers. The study recommends that the Ministry of Food and Agriculture should prioritize a dry season gardening support scheme for women smallholder farmers to sustain their adaptative capacity to climate change; the Nabdam District Assembly should create an enabling environment for women smallholder farmers to effectively maximum livelihood diversification; and International Non- Governmental Organization (INGO) including Action Aid Ghana (AAG) should scale-up support to women smallholder farmers in their intervention programs focusing on dry season gardening. Keywords: Smallholder Farmer, Adaptation, Resilience, Climate Change, Climate-Smart Agriculture, Livelihood Diversification, Agriculture Productivity and Drought.
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Ningrum, Vanda, Deshinta Vibriyanti, and Sari Seftiani. "Pemberdayaan petani perempuan dalam membangun pengelolaan pertanian berkelanjutan: Studi kasus usaha pertanian organik di Desa Claket, Jawa Timur." Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia 16, no. 2 (March 31, 2022): 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.14203/jki.v16i2.692.

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Women farmers’ vulnerability due to low access to resources, reduced soil fertility, and the inability of farmers to obtain added value in the market causes poverty upwards among women farmers. Empowerment is an essential concern to improve their quality of life. This study aims to analyse the process of empowering women in organic farming models and the Participatory Guarantee System for organic standards. The study was conducted by taking the case of women farmers community in Claket Village, Mojokerto Regency, East Java Province. The qualitative research approach with data collection techniques through interviews with 16 informants. The results showed that the farmer empowerment was carried out in two processes. Firstly, by changing conventional agricultural cultivation behavior into organic cultivation. Secondly, by establishing a Participatory Guarantee System for organic that can increase the autonomy of women farmers both in terms of cultivation and involvement in the agricultural chain system. Both empowerment processes can be carried out for women farmers despite they have low educational background, limited land, multiple roles in the household, or in older ages. In addition, patience, the nature of togetherness, and the desire to learn are the keys to the success of organic farming businesses in women farmers group.
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Kurniawan, Juli. "Nilai Tukar Petani sebagai Indikator Kesejahteraan Petani Kedelai di Kecamatan Pulokulon Kabupaten Grobogan." Journal of Integrated Agricultural Socio-Economics and Entrepreneurial Research (JIASEE) 1, no. 1 (October 26, 2022): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.26714/jiasee.1.1.2022.21-32.

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This study aims to determine the average exchange rate of soybean farmers and determine the factors that affect the exchange rate of soybean farmers in Grobogan Regency. The basic method used in this research is analytical descriptive. The research location was chosen purposively, namely in Pulokulon District, Grobogan Regency. The type of data used in this study is primary data from 50 respondent farmers. Analysis of the data used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that the Farmer's Exchange Rate (NTP) was 115% which indicated that the farmers were in a prosperous condition. All variables studied together have a significant effect on the exchange rate of soybean farmers in Grobogan Regency. The results of the t-test analysis showed that other farm income variables, farmer household food expenditures, non-farm income and non-food expenditures of farmers' households had a significant effect on the soybean farmer's exchange rate, while the variables of farmer age, education, number of farmer family members, and farm income individually does not significantly affect the exchange rate of farmers in Grobogan Regency. From the results of the t-test analysis, the function model of the exchange rate of soybean farmers in Grobogan Regency is Y = 59.418 + 0.381X1 – 2.319X2 + 7.276X3 + 1.077x10-5X4 + 4.498x10-6X5 –3.681 x10-6X6 - 3.656 x10-6X7 - 3,859x10-6X8. Based on the results of the study, suggestions that can be given are that it is necessary to provide counseling regarding increasing the productivity of other farming commodities and being able to maximize the use of the yard to plant vegetables and fruits for household consumption and to use fuel efficiently. Farmers can have a side job outside the agricultural sector such as being a laborer, trader, or other work so as to increase the household income of farmers. The government can provide assistance in the form of capital for farmers both to develop farming and other businesses with the hope that the income obtained by the community will increase so that the welfare of farmers will also increase. In relation to soybean farming, farmers should form partnerships with women farmer groups in selling soybeans.
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Zohora, Kanij Fatema Tuz, Bir Jahangir Shirazy, Md Asaduzzaman, Nadia Akter, Saikat Hossain Bhuiyan, A. K. M. Ariful Hoque, A. A. M. Mohammad Mustakim, Md Maniruzzaman, A. B. M. Zahidul Hoque, and Abul Kalam Azad. "Rural Development and Food Security Through Homestead Vegetable Production: A Case Study." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 10, sp2 (December 30, 2022): 2951–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v10isp2.2951-2960.5644.

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Cumilla Sadar Dakshin region is highly diverse in respect to land types, topography, agro-ecology, land-use pattern, cropping systems and crop variability & variety. Agricultural development of the region largely depends on the reliable and comprehensive statistics of the existing cropping cultivation and its related system adopted by the farmers. To investigate the homestead vegetable production and its impact on family nutrition, food security, income generation as well as involvement of female members a survey study was conducted at Cumilla Sadar Dakshin during 2019. A total of 150 selected homesteads were surveyed for this purpose through developed questionnaire and focus group discussion. Both primary and secondary data has been collected from different sources to fulfill the objectives of the study. The results of this study indicated that the farmer’s age, marital status, education level, farm size, source of income, women participation etc. Farmer’s knowledge and farming experiences, perception and attitude differs on different demographic conditions like: age, sex, education, farm size, training which significantly influence the adoption of modern technologies provided by different organizations. The results also showed that women contribution in homestead vegetable production is high in medium farmer’s category 41.67% and low in small farmers 36.36% respectively. The highest number of total vegetables was produced by the medium farmer (63,732 kg/year) followed by small (39,445 kg/year) and marginal farmer (25,514 kg/year). This study provides some recommendation which might impacts on betterment of farmers’ occupational and socio-economic condition by establishing proper policy and legislation both in local and national level administration as well as agricultural extension.
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Jodha, Vijay S. "Women Farmers: The First Witnesses." ANTYAJAA: Indian Journal of Women and Social Change 3, no. 2 (October 30, 2018): 240–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2455632718795223.

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Matsumura, Wendy. "“Isahama Women Farmers” against Enclosure." positions: asia critique 28, no. 3 (August 1, 2020): 547–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/10679847-8315127.

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In July 1954, the US military notified residents of Isahama, Ginowan, in the central part of Okinawa Island, of their evictions from their lands. Despite immediate opposition by residents, the military rejected all appeals on the grounds that this and other evictions were necessary to make the world safe for democracy. Though Isahama’s residents were discouraged by their failure to extract a more favorable outcome from military authorities, their struggle to keep their lands from being requisitioned—and similar struggles that erupted in Iejima, Furujima, and Mawashi—are widely recognized as the sparks that ignited the “all-island struggle” of 1956. This article considers the roles that Isahama’s women farmers played in inspiring the mass mobilization of 1956. While scholars have characterized the power of their protests as stemming precisely from their apolitical character—from their desperation as mothers and wives simply trying to protect their families from certain death—it proposes a reconsideration of this assessment. A Marxist feminist perspective that centers on the concept of social reproduction enables a linking of their struggle to a broader genealogy of political struggle in Okinawa and beyond to one that women and feminists waged against capital, militarism, and patriarchy.
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NGUTU, M. N., and H. RECKE. "EXPLORING FARMERS' INNOVATIVENESS: EXPERIENCES WITH THE ADAPTATION OF WATER-SAVING TECHNOLOGIES FOR SMALL-SCALE VEGETABLE PRODUCTION AROUND MARSABIT MOUNTAIN IN NORTHERN KENYA." Experimental Agriculture 42, no. 4 (September 25, 2006): 459–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0014479706003851.

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Over 90 % of the farmers around Marsabit Mountain, a pocket of arable land amidst a predominantly arid area in northern Kenya, are former pastoralists, unfamiliar with productive and sustainable farming technologies. This paper describes how encouraging farmer innovativeness enhanced adoption and adaptation of water-saving technologies to suit individual farmers' needs. When farmers understood the principles behind a technology they were more likely to adapt it. Both men and women farmers were most interested in increasing their available income through improved technologies, but more women than men ranked labour saving as an important attribute of a new technology. More women adopted the new technologies, but men used them on a larger area than women. The paper also shows that agricultural productivity can substantially increase even if the theoretical full potential of the recommended practices might not be achieved. It is concluded that farmers need to be exposed to new ideas in exciting and thought provoking ways to tap their innovation potential.
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Soehardjoepri, Muslichah Erma Widiana, and Mahmudah Enny Widyaningrum. "Business Information Technology Models for Women Farmer Group in Indonesia." Procedia of Social Sciences and Humanities 1 (March 25, 2021): 307–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/pssh.v1i.62.

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The existence of women farmer groups in the use of land for agriculture, such as existing fruit and vegetables, deserves a response to the follow-up, considering that the activities of women farmer groups have great potential. However, the professions as farmers and agricultural laborers, the income of female farmers and agricultural laborers does not necessarily depend on the season. With the ability to manage further processed agricultural products, they can have reliable income and use a marketing system that is adjusted to the times. This research is a model trial with the title "Business Information Technology Models for Women Farmer Group in Indonesia" with the aim of minimizing disparities in the village. By utilizing knowledge, skills and technology, it is hoped that poverty and disparity can be minimized or even eliminated. This research at a macro level provides benefits to stakeholders, namely human resources who supply raw materials, female farmers who are metamorphosed into entrepreneurs, so that domestic and foreign consumers will get superior regional products with high quality.
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Maryati, Tri, Hasnah Rimiyati, Diana Leli Indratno, and Nia Shalwa Kumara Dafy. "Empowerment of "Tani Ayu" Farmer Group in Sembuh Kidul Village, Sidomulyo, Godean, Sleman." Proceeding International Conference of Technology on Community and Environmental Development 1, no. 1 (July 31, 2023): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/ictced.v1i1.3.

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Women Farmers Group “TANI AYU” is a forum for women in Sembuh Kidul Hamlet which provides access and opportunities to increase the knowledge and skills of women in Sembuh Kidul Hamlet. The Women Farmers Group “TANI AYU” is one of the activities in order to participate in development in an effort to empower women in agriculture by utilizing land and processing post-harvest produce into a product or sale, which is expected to boost the economy. This study aims to describe the empowerment of women carried out by the Women Farmers Group “TANI AYU” in an effort to provide resources, opportunities, and knowledge and improve the skills of women. This study used a descriptive qualitative method. The subjects of this study were the administrators, members of KWT TANI AYU and the Head of Sembuh Kidul Hamlet. Data collection was carried out by observation, interview and documentation methods. Data analysis techniques used are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results of the study show that empowering the Women Farmer Group “TANI AYU” is able to provide increased knowledge for Women Farmer Group management and members regarding Organizational Management, basic Marketing Management and skills in processing aloe vera into various kinds of processed food and beverages.
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Abduvaliyevna, Ganiyeva Madina. "THE BRAVE WORK OF WOMEN FARMERS BEHIND THE FRONT." International Journal Of History And Political Sciences 4, no. 3 (March 1, 2024): 13–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ijhps/volume04issue03-03.

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The article shows the activities of women, girls, and the elderly. The reason was that men, who were the main labor force, were mobilized to the front. For this reason, the article analyzed the results of the women of the Fergana Valley in various fields of agriculture.
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Saitone, Tina L., and Patrick W. McLaughlin. "Women, Infants and Children (WIC) Program redemptions at California farmers’ markets: making the program work for farmers and participants." Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems 33, no. 4 (May 2, 2017): 334–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1742170517000102.

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AbstractMany states including California allow fruit and vegetable checks (FVCs) issued by the Women, Infants and Children (WIC) Program to be redeemed at farmers’ markets. Despite the potential of the FVC program to increase the revenue of participating farmers and to provide fresh, locally grown fruits and vegetables to WIC participants, analysis of data for California shows that redemptions of FVCs at farmers’ markets have to date been miniscule. We study the barriers to use of FVCs at farmers’ markets and consider strategies for expanding both farmer and WIC client participation in the farmers’ market program. Our methodology involved design, implementation and analysis of surveys of both farmers’ market managers and farmer vendors who participate in the program and analysis of the behavior of WIC participants through California WIC program redemption data. One major factor limiting redemptions in California is that relatively few farmers’ markets currently accept FVCs and both market managers and farmers report that the authorization process is onerous. WIC participants who shopped at authorized markets more fully utilized the fixed-dollar value of their voucher, compared with participants who shopped at other authorized WIC vendors. Nevertheless, participants who visited a farmers’ market are unlikely to return. The study concludes with suggested pathways to increase WIC participant utilization of farmers’ markets.
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Petros, Solomon, Fetien Abay, Girmanesh Desta, and Cheryl O'Brien. "Women Farmers’ (Dis)Empowerment Compared to Men Farmers in Ethiopia." World Medical & Health Policy 10, no. 3 (August 20, 2018): 220–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wmh3.280.

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SAVITRI, IDA AYU TRISNAYANTI, I. KETUT SUAMBA, and IDA AYU LISTIA DEWI. "Peningkatan Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Petani melalui Pemanfaatan Pekarangan (Studi Kasus di KWT Madu Serati, Desa Mambang, Kecamatan Selemadeg Timur Tabanan)." Jurnal Agribisnis dan Agrowisata (Journal of Agribusiness and Agritourism) 11, no. 1 (July 26, 2022): 188. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jaa.2022.v11.i01.p18.

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Increasing household income of farmers through the utilization of yards (Case study of Madu Serati Women Farmer Group, Mambang Village, East Selemadeg District, Tabanan). Food is a basic need and has an important role in life. The government seeks to improve food security through various programs, such as the Sustainable Food House Program that utilizes house yards. This study aims to: (1) calculate the income of female farmers from the sustainable food house program, (2) calculate the contribution of female farmers' income from the sustainable food house program to the total income of farmer households, and (3) determine the motivation of female farmers to manage his yard.This research was conducted in Mambang Village, East Selemadeg District, Tabanan Regency, Bali Province from July to August 2020. The data collected were quantitative and qualitative data with primary and secondary data sources. The collected data were analyzed using both descriptive quantitative and qualitative methods. The determination of 30 samples of members of the women farmer group was conducted using non probability technique with census method. The variables measured in this study were income, contribution of income from yard and the motivation of members of the women farmer group in farming. The result shows that the average income that resulted from yard farming is IDR 2,666,196.67 with a very low contribution to total income, namely 2.75% and the motivation of the women farmer group members in working is to meet physiological needs, security needs, social needs, and appreciation needs. It is necessary to increase the number and types of vegetable crops that have high economic value.
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Nnodim, A. U., and Raji W.I. "Agricultural Technology Transfer Methods and Adaptability of Rural Farmers in Ikwerre Local Government Area of Rivers State." East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research 2, no. 6 (June 29, 2023): 2591–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/eajmr.v2i6.4238.

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The study investigated that agricultural technology transfer methods and adaptability of rural farmers in Ikwerre Local Government Area of Rivers State. The sample size used for the study was 120 rural farmers. Cluster random sampling was used to select ten (10) rural women farmers from 12communities of Ikwerre Local Government Area. Two instruments for data collection were used in the study. One was “Agricultural technology transfer methods questionnaire”. The second research instrument was “Farmers Adaptability to Agricultural Technology Questionnaire”. The study found that farmer-to-farmer method and household method of transferring agricultural technologies have strongest and significant relationship with farmers’ adaptability to new technological innovations than other methods. It was recommended that government should provide adequate fund for extension workers basically for encouraging household, farmer-to-farmer method in transferring agricultural innovation.
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ARIFIN, EKO HARRI YULIANTO, and OKY SETIA PRANAJAYA. "PARTISIPASI WANITA TANI DALAM USAHATANI PADI (Oryza sativa L) SAWAH DI DUSUN TEGAL ANYAR DESA LOA JANAN ULU KECAMATAN LOA JANAN KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA." JURNAL AGRIBISNIS DAN KOMUNIKASI PERTANIAN (Journal of Agribusiness and Agricultural Communication) 5, no. 1 (March 23, 2022): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.35941/jakp.5.1.2022.7061.42-49.

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The woman farmer has a significant role in supporting the welfare of the management of farming and household businesses, but it was also related to the involvement of the wife who participates in helping her husband's income as head of the household. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of participation of women farmers in rice farming (Oryza sativa L.) rice fields in Tegal Anyar Hamlet, Loa Janan Ulu Village, Loa Janan District. This research was conducted from February to June 2021. The research location was in Tegal Anyar Hamlet, Loa Janan Subdistrict.Samples were taken using a purposive method with a total sample of 35 respondents. Data collected in this study are primary and secondary data. The data collection method is done by observation and direct interview with the respondent. Data analysis uses a Likert scale.The results showed that the participation of women farmers in rice farming (Oryza sativa L.) in Tegal Anyar Hamlet, Loajanan Ulu Village, Loa Janan District was included in the "Low" category. Farmer women only participate in the stages of planting and post-harvest activities.Based on the results of research and data processing and analysis, it was concluded that the participation of women farmers in the field of rice farming in Dusn Tegal Anyar Loa Janan Ulu Village Loajanan District only occurred in Planting and Post Harvesting so the participation rate was included in the "Low" category.
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Vera Octalia and Febrina Nur Annisa. "Implication Of Farm Women In Rice Farming In Purwodadi District, Musi Rawas Regency." Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business 5, no. 02 (December 29, 2023): 39–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31186/jaseb.5.2.39-48.

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This research aims to analyze the implications of women in rice farming in Purwodadi District, Musirawas Regency. Determining the research location using a purposive method, namely Purwodadi District, Musirawas Regency. The data sources used in this research are primary data and secondary data. This research used observation techniques, interviews, and library methods. The results of this research explain that the implications of women farming rice can be seen from the involvement of women in activities, namely seed preparation, planting, and maintenance. These results can be seen from the 100% percentage of seed preparation in the two villages, which explains how important the role of women farmers is in seed preparation activities. Furthermore, in planting activities, the percentage produced is also 100%, which highlights the important role of women farmers in rice farming. Meanwhile, in maintenance, the role of women farmers is quite important in the process of rice maintenance activities, as can be seen from the percentage results of 60–67%. Keywords: Implication, Farmer Women, Rice
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Sidu, Dasmin, Ima Astuty Wunawarsih, and Reny Setiawati. "Tingkat Kompetensi Wanita Tani Dalam Budidaya Tanaman Sayuran." Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat 1, no. 1 (March 1, 2021): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.56189/jippm.v1i1.16700.

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The objectives of this study were: (1) to analyze the competence of female farmers in vegetable cultivation and (2) to analyze the relationship between the characteristics of respondents and the competence of women farmers in cultivating vegetable crops. This research was conducted in Wonua Village, Konda District, South Konawe Regency. The determination of the research location was carried out purposively (purposive sampling), with the consideration that Konda District is the center for vegetable production and 50% of the people in Wonua Village cultivate vegetable crops. And the farmer's wife is directly involved in vegetable farming. The number of samples in this study were 30 vegetable farmers. The data analysis used quantitative derivative analysis method and Spearman Rank Correlation analysis. The results showed that the competence of female farmers in vegetable cultivation was high. There are four identities of respondents that have a significant relationship with the competence of female farmers in vegetable cultivation in Wonua Village. These characteristics include education, farming experience, number of family dependents and farmer cosmopolitanism. Meanwhile, the other three characteristics have an insignificant relationship with the competence of female farmers in Wonua Village.
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Utami, AD. "Do women produce efficiently? Empirical evidence from rice farming in Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1107, no. 1 (December 1, 2022): 012024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1107/1/012024.

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Abstract Many studies have emphasized the important role of women in the agriculture sector and rural development. However, many existing empirical studies have also shown various barrier faced by women especially due to the limited access and control of agricultural resources. This study aims to analyze the productivity and technical efficiency of female farmers in Indonesian rice industry. To this end, this study using stochastic production function analysis by employing national agricultural survey data in 2014. The empirical results finds that the productivity of female’s farmer in the Indonesian rice farming has been affected by the cultivated land, the use of fertilizer and seed, as well the type of mechanization which propose different marginal productivity for each factor. Meanwhile, the average technical efficiency level is found to be at 0.645 percent. Furthermore, the level of efficiency is explained by the role of the level of education and age of the female farmers, but no effect from the farmer group membership, and participation in the farmers training program.
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Otieno, Gloria, Wesley Mlsna Zebrowski, John Recha, and Travis William Reynolds. "Gender and Social Seed Networks for Climate Change Adaptation: Evidence from Bean, Finger Millet, and Sorghum Seed Systems in East Africa." Sustainability 13, no. 4 (February 15, 2021): 2074. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13042074.

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In many East African countries, women and men have different levels of access to formal markets for agricultural inputs, including seed, reflecting a combination of gender norms and resource constraints. As a result, women and men may have different levels of participation in—and reliance upon—informal seed systems for sourcing preferred planting material and accessing new crop varieties over time. We use network analysis to explore differences in seed networks accessed by women and men for three major food security crops—beans, finger millet, and sorghum—in Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda. Drawing on data from an original survey of 1001 rural farm households across five study sites, we find that women, on average, have fewer connections to experts and farmers’ groups than men but are relatively better connected in farmer-to-farmer social networks across different farming systems. We further find women’s and men’s networks are clustered by gender (i.e., women’s networks include more women, and men’s networks include more men)—and that men’s networks are more likely to exchange improved seed. Women’s networks, though sometimes larger, are less likely to exchange improved varieties that might help farmers adapt to climate change. Women farmers across contexts may also be more reliant on farmer-to-farmer networks than men due to their relative isolation from other seed and information sources. Findings emphasize the need for careful attention to the different implications of seed policies, market interventions, and other seed system reforms to support gender-equitable food security options for women and men in sub-Saharan Africa.
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Sebayang, Nur Ulina Warnisyah, Wida Akasah, Vindy Rilani Manurung, and Karina Nola Sinamo. "Simple Composting House for Production of Cassava Skin Compost and Cow Manure at Pendawa 1 Farmers Group in Candi Rejo Village." ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 8, no. 1 (June 26, 2023): 478–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i1.10127.

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There are cassava farmers in Pendawa 1 Farmer Group located in Candi Rejo Village, Sibiru-biru District, Deli Serdang Regency. The resulting cassava is usually processed by women into Opak crackers (chips from flour with cassava). In the process of making Opak, it will produce cassava peel waste. The farmers have never treated the cassava peel waste, besides that cow dung waste is also left piled up near the cow cage. The main factor that underlies the farmer's not to carry out waste treatment because they do not have a place or area to process the waste. Thus, this problem must be addressed immediately so that the farmer group can carry out circular agriculture in agriculture and animal husbandry. The purpose of this activity is to form or develop a group of farmers who are economically and socially independent, help create peace and comfort in community life and improve the skills of members of the Pendawa 1 Farmer Group in managing waste into compost. The result of this activity is to build a simple composting house with a special design measuring 6m x 4m as an area to process waste into compost.
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Pratiwi, Dita, Lukman Mohammad Baga, and Yusalina Yusalina. "The Relations of Internal and External Factors with Women Farmers’ Participation in Rice Farming Activities." Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture 36, no. 2 (May 22, 2021): 238. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/carakatani.v36i2.43729.

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<p>The participation of women in the agricultural sector has increased in the last two years, attributed to the population growth and household economy. Therefore, this research examined the internal and external factors to the women farmers’ participation. This research was conducted in Situ Gede Village, West Bogor Sub-district, Bogor City and involved women farmer group consisting of 36 members. The primary data were gathered by interviewing respondents using a questionnaire, while the secondary data were obtained from literature review and various related institutional sources. The data were examined using the Pearson’s Product-Moment Correlation analysis to investigate the relations between the internal and external factors to women farmers’ participation. The results of this study have revealed the internal factors related to women farmers’ participation, such as age, farm experience and decision making<strong>.</strong> Meanwhile, the external factor related to the participation of women farmers is the access to counseling, meaning that some of these aspects need to receive the government’s attention, especially in terms of access to education related to the counseling method, time and substance of counseling.</p>
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Prasanna, P. Laxmi, and B. P. Mohapatra. "A comparative gender study on participation and time utilization in community works in YSR Kadapa district of Andhra Pradesh." AGRICULTURE UPDATE 15, no. 4 (November 15, 2020): 325–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/au/15.4/325-329.

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The present study attempts to compare the participation and time utility pattern of farmer and farm women in community works. The investigation was conducted in YSR Kadapa district of Andhra Pradesh. Total 120 respondents selected from 10 randomly selected villages, out of 120 respondents 60 respondents were farmers, 60 respondents were farmwomen. Farmer and farm women were interviewed separately with pre structured interview schedule. Majority of farm women were middle aged, illiterates, landless labour, working as agriculture labour, falling under medium income level. Most of farmers were actively participated social rituals (93.3) and allotted more time to organizing village welfare activities (1.66) social awareness programmes and field trips and exhibitions. Farm women actively participated to SHG meetings (1.5). Farm women allotted very less time to field trips and exhibitions (0.3). The study has recommended need to empower and educate the farm women to participate in community management programmes by imparting knowledge.
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Zhang, Yanyan, Xin Song, and Yiching Song. "Enhancing Farmers’ Seed Systems through Empowerment of Women: A Case Study from China." Agrobiodiversity & Agroecology 02, no. 01 (June 30, 2022): 37–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.33002/aa020103.

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Maintaining farmer’s seed systems is important to secure the adaptive capacity both ecologically and socially for global food systems, and to secure genetic diversity. In a mountain village of southwest China, a Participatory Action Research Team has carried out action research for more than 20 years to support women's participation in participatory breeding and to enhance the farmers’ seed system. In this case study, the team assisted women in the conservation of local varieties and establishment of community seed banks to enhance farmers’ seed systems. The women-led agricultural cooperatives promoted the economic development of the community and improved the sustainability of farmers’ seed system through eco-circular agriculture and the community supported agriculture (CSA) model. In this participatory process, the empowerment of women improved women's comprehensive ability and provided the guarantee of human resources for enhancing farmers' seed system. Multi-stakeholder processes also extended important support to this model work.
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Pintakami, Lintar Brillian. "GENDER ROLES IN OPTIMISATION OF HOUSE-YARD LAND TO IMPROVE HOUSEHOLD INCOME (Case Study of Kampung Kucai in Kranggan Hamlet, Pojok Village, Blitar Regency)." Journal of Academic Research and Sciences (JARES) 2, no. 1 (May 5, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.30957/jares.v2i1.405.

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This research aims to describe women farmer’s participation in the establishment of Kampung Kucai (Chives Hamlet) through Women Farmers Group, to identify existing gender roles, and to review to what extent do women contribute to household income by means of house-yard land optimisation for farming practice. Study area was determined purposively in Kampung Kucai, Kranggan Hamlet, Pojok Village, Blitar Regency. This research was conducted between March and April 2018. Snowball sampling was used as sampling method. There were 20 respondents interviewed, both husbands and wives actively involved in Women Farmers Group, and 5 key informants. Data were analysed using descriptive analysis with qualitative and quantitative approaches. It was found that women’s participation in the Kampung Kucai’s establishment made up from chives cultivation, promotional activities, and managing sustainably. Gender roles in the house-yard land chives farming management were identified according to role/activity, control, access, and benefit disparities between men and women. Men were found to have allocated more time on productive role compared to their women counterparts. Men allocated 10 hours per day or 66,7 % worth productive role where women allocated 5 hours per day or 33,3 %. Therefore, each contributions to household income per month were Rp. 460.230,- and Rp. 229.770,- respectively, whereas women allocated more reproductive role than their men counterparts at 50 % rate compared to 14,5 %. Keywords: Gender Roles, Women Farmer, Workloads, Income Contribution. Received: 26 February, 2017; Accepter: 15 March, 2017
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Ratna Susanti and Suci Purwandari. "Mentoring Women's Farmer Groups in Utilizing Yard Land as an Effort for Food Security in the Pandemic Period." BEMAS: Jurnal Bermasyarakat 2, no. 2 (March 31, 2022): 94–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.37373/bemas.v2i2.169.

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The objectives of this community service are: 1. assisting women farmer groups in the use of yard land, 2. educating women farmer groups in efforts to food security during the pandemic. This community service was carried out for 3 months, namely April, May, and June 2021 through the following methods: 1) lectures by the implementation team for the Women Farmer Group in Baran village, Cawas, Klaten who attended a total of 52 people regarding food security education in during the pandemic, 2) distribution of assistance for a number of vegetable seeds to be planted in a predetermined yard, 3) assistance in planting and using vegetables as a source of family nutrition. The result of this community service is that the women in Baran Village, Cawas, Klaten who are members of the Women Farmers Group have an independent business in the form of vegetable plants as a source of nutrition that can be used as a share of crop yields: from, by, for the Woman Farmer Group members.
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RICHARDSON, FRANCES. "Women Farmers of Snowdonia, 1750–1900." Rural History 25, no. 2 (September 4, 2014): 161–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956793314000041.

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Abstract:A considerable amount of research has been undertaken on the decline in women's agricultural employment during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, but very little has been written about the position of women farmers. During this period, women farmers remained more common throughout Wales than in England. This study explores the part played by women farmers in the agricultural community of Nantconwy, a hundred in the eastern part of Snowdonia, Caernarvonshire, where women comprised up to twenty-two per cent of farmers during the period 1750 to 1900. It examines how and why women became farmers, and the role they played in running the farm. Four factors are suggested to account for the high proportion of women farmers in Snowdonia: a system of virtually hereditary tenancies, the inheritance of farm stock, the traditional nature of Welsh farming, and women's desire to continue farming.
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Busindeli, Innocent Mathias. "Gender-based Factors Influencing the Choice of Communication Media for Accessing Agricultural Information in Kilosa and Mvomero Districts, Tanzania." Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology 42, no. 4 (March 14, 2024): 143–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ajaees/2024/v42i42404.

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The study examined socio-economic factors influencing the choice of communication media for accessing agricultural information among gender categories, that is, men, women, and youths in Kilosa and Mvomero districts of Tanzania. Data were collected from a sample of 240 selected farmers. Information was collected using structured and semi-structured interviews, and document reviews. The collected data were analyzed through descriptive, inferential and qualitative approaches. A multinomial logit was estimated to identify socio-economic factors such as age of a farmer in farming, education level, types of assets owned, farmer’s marital status, income and nature of farming enterprise in influencing the choice of communication media for accessing agricultural information among men, women, and youths. Results showed that the choice of either television or video or mobile phones or Internet or leaflets or booklets over radio was not statistically gender based. In addition, the choice of leaflets and television by famers over radio in rural areas was influenced by their education level and income at 1% and 3% level of significance respectively. The increase of 1.5 years in schooling influences the farmer to choose leaflets than radio. Similarly, increase of income by 0.3% influences him/her to choose television rather than radio. The income enables the farmer to increase his/her television purchasing power and meet related operational costs by 2%. Generally, the study concludes that the choice between television, video, mobile phones, Internet, leaflets, or booklets over radio was not influenced by gender. However, farmers with low education and income levels did not choose leaflets and television, respectively. The study recommends that policy-makers should formulate appropriate strategies for motivating farmers with low level of education to read leaflets and mobilizing financial resource to enable the government’s intervention on subsidizing television to boost its usage by low-income farmers for timely access to agricultural information.
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Pratama, Pande Putu Ade Ananda, and I. Ketut Sudibia. "ANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS KELOMPOK WANITA TANI (KWT) DI KABUPATEN KLUNGKUNG." E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana 11, no. 4 (April 6, 2022): 1261. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/eep.2022.v11.i04.p03.

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Currently, a number of Women Farmers Groups (KWT) in Klungkung Regency have long developed the Sustainable Food Garden (P2L) program. The P2L program was initiated by the central government. Since its launch, Klungkung Regency now has 6 KWTs developing the program. The objectives to be achieved in this study are: 1) to analyze the direct influence of the variables of education, age, and number of dependent children on the working hours of the Women Farmers Group in Klungkung Regency; 2) analyze the direct effect of education, age, number of dependent children and working hours on the productivity of the Women Farmers Group in Klungkung Regency; and 3) analyzing the indirect effect of education, age, number of dependent children on productivity through the working hours of the Women Farmers Group in Klungkung Regency. The sampling technique used is proportional random sampling. The analytical technique used in this research is Path Analysis. The results of this study are: 1) education, age, and number of dependent children have a positive effect on the outpouring of working hours for women farmers groups in Klungkung Regency; 2) age and number of dependents have no effect, while education and working hours have a positive effect on the productivity of women's farmer groups in Klungkung Regency; and 3) working hours as an intervening variable the effect of education, age and number of dependent children on the productivity of women farmers groups in Klungkung Regency. The implication of this research is that increasing education, age, and number of dependents will increase working hours, and increasing education and hours will increase productivity, while age and number of dependents have no significant effect on KWT productivity in Klungkung Regency. Working hours as an intervening variable. Keywords: Women Farmers Group, education, age, number of dependent children, working hours, productivity
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Ominikari, Abraham Godwin, and Dobie Allen Wasini. "RURAL FARMERS’ ATTITUDE TO INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE SHARING FOR SELECTED LIVELIHOOD ACTIVITIES IN SOUTH-SOUTH NIGERIA." FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES 6, no. 5 (November 9, 2022): 98–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2022-0605-1101.

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The study assessed rural farmers’ attitude to indigenous knowledge sharing for selected livelihood activities in South-South Nigeria. Multi-stage sampling was used to select 360 farmers. Data collection was through questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics such as mean and Analysis of variance (ANOVA). The result reveals that sharing between two or more farmers ( = 3.9), parents/guardian/friends ( = 3.8), participation ( = 3.8), observation ( = 3.7), farmer’s groups ( = 3.7), demonstration ( = 3.4), social group gathering ( = 3.4), village groups/age grades ( = 3.4), village meetings ( = 3.4), women meetings ( = 3.3) and apprenticeship ( = 3.0) were the major ways farmers share knowledge. Furthermore, cost intensive to undertake ( = 2.56), time consuming to undertake ( = 2.52), not valued by farmers ( = 2.07) and very labourious to undertake ( = 1.78) were some of the mean responses of farmers on their attitude to knowledge sharing. The ANOVA result showed no significant difference in the mean ratings of the respondents on their attitude to indigenous knowledge sharing for selected livelihood activities in South-South Nigeria at 5% level of significance. From the findings, it was concluded that farmers generally had unfavourable attitude towards indigenous knowledge sharing for selected livelihood activities. The study recommended that the State Ministries of Agriculture and Extension Agencies should assist the rural farmers by organizing demonstrations and coordinating farmer groups which would enable them share their indigenous knowledge for better livelihood activities in the study area.
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46

Suprayitno, Suprayitno, Hery Prasetyo, Dhina Mustikaningrum, Kristiawan Kristiawan, Maimunah Maimunah, Abdi Dewi Setyana, Abdi Dewi Setyana, Subiyanto Subiyanto, and Maulidi Firlandiana. "Inovasi Manisan Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum) sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pendapatan Petani di Kecamatan Widang, Tuban." Abdibaraya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 2, no. 02 (December 14, 2023): 74–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.53863/abdibaraya.v2i02.992.

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Tomatoes are one of the most widely cultivated horticultural crops in the region Tuban Regency. One of the women farmer groups that often cultivate tomatoes is the Farmers Women’s Group in is the Farmers Women’s Group in Widang Subdistrict. The Farmers Women’s Group has tomato plants with high yields. But sometimes the price of tomatoes is very low causing the Farmers Women’s Group to experience significant losses. The author sees this condition as an opportunity to increase the use value of tomatoes so that they have a higher price. One of the efforts that can be done is by using tomatoes as raw material for making candied dried tomatoes. Candied dried tomatoes are a very popular food and have wide market opportunities. This has been proven by the high sales of candied dried tomatoes in several regions in Indonesia. The author sincerely hopes that this community service activity will be able to increase the income of the Farmers Women’s Group in Widang District. The Farmer Women's Group is able to make candied dried tomatoes into one of the foods and souvenirs that are in demand by tourists visiting the Tuban Regency area. Community service activities were carried out at the Agricultural Extension Center of Widang District, Tuban Regency, which was attended by around 15 farm women. This activity contains counseling related to the innovation of candied tomatoes, followed by planning and implementing activities to make sweets made from tomato fruit. Armed with knowledge and practice, participants from the Widang District Women Farmers Group were interested and planned to apply the idea and innovation of candied dried tomatoes during the next harvest season. Keywords: farmer women's group ,sweets, tomatoes
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47

Omotesho, Kemi Funmilayo, Adeniyi Felix Akinrinde, Sola Emmanuel Komolafe, and Oyindamola Eunice Aluko. "Analysis of women participation in farmer group activities in Kwara State, Nigeria." Agricultura Tropica et Subtropica 52, no. 3-4 (December 1, 2019): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ats-2019-0014.

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AbstractThe level of access of women to production resources can be enhanced through their active membership and participation in farmers’ associations. However, most farmer-groups in Nigeria are male-dominated. The study therefore analysed women farmers’ participation in farmer-group activities in Kwara State. Specifically, the study identified the expectations of women from group membership; determined their level of participation; identified constraints to participation; and investigated the determinants of participation. A two-stage random sampling technique was used to select 142 women farmers on which a structured interview schedule was administered. Descriptive statistics, Likert scale, and Ordinary Least Square (OLS) Regression Analysis were used to analyse and present the data collected. The results revealed that the mean age, years of experience and farm size of the respondents were 46.9 years, 22 years and 3.2 acres, respectively. Access to farm credit (57 %), self-help (49.4 %), and farm input (31.1 %) were the most important expectations from membership. The level of women participation was low (mean = 2.87) and determined by age, years of experience and farm size at P < 0.05. Financial constraints, poor sense of belonging, inappropriate timing of activities and socio-cultural discrimination were the most severe challenges to participation. The study concluded that women participation in farmer-group activities was low, influenced by their socio-economic characteristics. Therefore, we strongly recommend a multi-dimensional approach to enhance women’s participation in group activities.
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48

Kilmanun, Juliana C., Riki Warman, and Rusli Burhansyah. "Contribution of women labor to orange farmers income in tebas sub-district sambas regency." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1153, no. 1 (May 1, 2023): 012037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1153/1/012037.

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Abstract The role of women workers in horticultural farming is quite large. Women are not only housewives but also make a real contribution to farming activities and household income. This study aims to determine and analyze the outpouring of labor and the contribution of women’s income to citrus farmers in Tebas District, Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan. The method used in this research was a descriptive analytic method. Data analysis to determine the amount of labor and the amount of contribution by using quantitative analysis. Determination of the sample in this study using purposive sampling technique. Interviews were conducted on 40 female farmer households. The results of the study show that: (1) The labor force of women farmers for citrus farming is 85,97 HOK/MT, (2) The income of women farmers in citrus farming activities in Tebas District is Rp1.328.000/year, (3) Income women non farming in citrus farming activities is Rp1.205.000/year, 4) The contribution of women’s income to household income is 4,3%.
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49

Devkota, Rachana, Helen Hambly Odame, John Fitzsimons, Roshan Pudasaini, and Manish N. Raizada. "Evaluating the Effectiveness of Picture-Based Agricultural Extension Lessons Developed Using Participatory Testing and Editing with Smallholder Women Farmers in Nepal." Sustainability 12, no. 22 (November 20, 2020): 9699. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12229699.

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Printed pictures are traditional forms of agricultural extension for smallholder farmers. They receive historical academic criticism but remain inexpensive, do not require technical skills (unlike smartphones), and bypass language/literacy barriers. Here, a comprehensive participatory pipeline is described that included 56 Nepalese women farmer editors to develop 100 picture-based lessons. Thereafter, the Theory of Planned Behavior is used as a framework to evaluate 20 diverse lessons using quantitative and qualitative data (Nvivo-11) collected from four groups, focusing on low-literacy women: the women farmer editors (n = 56); smallholder field testers who had prior exposure to extension agents and the actual innovations (control group, n = 120), and those who did not (test group, n = 60); expert stakeholders (extension agents/scientists, n = 25). The expected comprehension difference between farmer groups was non-substantive, suggesting that the participatory editing/testing approaches were effective. There were surprising findings compared to the academic literature: smallholders comprehended the pictures without the help of extension agents, perhaps because of the participatory approaches used; children assisted their mothers to understand caption-based lessons; the farmers preferred printed pictures compared to advanced information and communication technologies (ICTs); and the resource-poor farmers were willing to pay for the printed materials, sufficient to make them cost-neutral/scalable. These findings have implications for smallholder farmers beyond Nepal.
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50

Rathgeber, Eva M., and Christina H. Gladwin. "Structural Adjustment and African Women Farmers." African Studies Review 36, no. 1 (April 1993): 148. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/525520.

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