Academic literature on the topic 'Women – Counseling of – Latin America'

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Journal articles on the topic "Women – Counseling of – Latin America"

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Michałowska, Sylwia. "Świadomość, możliwości i bariery w poradnictwie genetycznym w kierunku mutacji BRCA oferowanym Afroamerykankom i Latynoskom." Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja 21, no. 1 (December 22, 2022): 175–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/kse.2022.21.11.

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BRCA genetic mutation leads to an increased susceptibility to breast and / or ovarian cancer in the life cycle. Research suggests that African American women use genetic counseling for BRCA less often than White Women. The aim of the review of research work presented in the article is to describe opportunities and barriers present in genetic counseling offered to black women, African-Americans and Latinos. After verification, 16 studies conducted in the years 2012–2019 were subjected to analysis, in which African American, English and Non-English Latin American or mixed samples were tested with partial analysis carried out among African American and / or Latin American Women.
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Sari, Lia Artika, Enny Susilawati, and Evrina Solvia Soleh. "Pemberdayaan Ibu Hamil dalam Mencegah Anemia di Desa Penyengat Olak Kecamatan Jambi Luar Kota Kabupaten Muaro Jambi 2021." Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) 4, no. 3 (November 20, 2022): 367. http://dx.doi.org/10.36565/jak.v4i3.334.

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Globally, 52% of pregnant women in developing countries are anemic. This figure is greater than the rate of anemia in pregnant women in industrialized countries which is only 20%. The countries with the highest prevalence of anemia were India (88%), followed by Africa (50%), Latin America (40%) and the Caribbean (30%). The WHO report in 2008, the incidence of anemia in Southeast Asia was 48.2%, Indonesia was ranked 58th with an anemia rating of 44.3% in pregnant women. This community service activity is in the form of HB checks, counseling on the impact of anemia and pregnant women can use the compliance application to consume blood-added tablets in Penyengat Olak Village, Jambi Luar Kota, Muaro Jambi Regency in 2021. The results of this community service are a minimum HB level of 7.3 g/dl and a maximum of 11.2 g/dl before using the compliance monitoring application to consume FE tablets, the implementation of counseling on the impact of anemia on pregnant women in Penyengat Olak Village in 2021 to 30 pregnant women, as many as 24 (80%) respondents were obedient in consuming FE tablets and levels Minimum HB 7.6 gr/dl and maximum 12.2 gr/dl after using the compliance monitoring application taking FE tablets. It is hoped that this community service activity can increase the knowledge of pregnant women about anemia in pregnancy, increase the compliance of pregnant women in consuming FE tablets, and increase the HB levels of pregnant women who obediently consume FE tablets.
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Santos, Letícia Pechnicki dos, Alice Tatiane da Silva, Cassiano Ricardo Rech, and Rogério César Fermino. "Physical Activity Counseling among Adults in Primary Health Care Centers in Brazil." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 10 (May 11, 2021): 5079. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18105079.

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Physical activity (PA) counseling by health professionals has promising results in behavior change. However, few studies have evaluated its prevalence in Primary Health Care in Latin American countries. This study aimed to describe the prevalence and analyze the associated factors of PA counseling in adults in Primary Health Care in Brazil. This is a cross-sectional study with a representative sample of 779 adults (70% women). Counseling was identified among those who reported having received PA counseling during a health professional consultation in the last 12 months. Sociodemographic factors, health conditions, and leisure-time PA were analyzed with Poisson regression. The prevalence of counseling was 43% (95% Confidence Interval [CI]: 39.5–46.4%), higher in people aged ≥40 years (Prevalence Ratio [PR]: 1.44; 95% CI: 1.19–1.75], who are married (PR: 1.27; 95% CI: 1.07–1.59), obese (PR: 1.53; 95% CI: 1.23–1.90), take prescription medication (PR: 1.83; 95% CI: 1.47–2.27), and walk for leisure (PR: 1.28; 95% CI: 1.06–1.54). People with more education were less likely to receive PA counseling (PR: 0.82; 95% CI: 0.68–0.99). In conclusion, 4 out of 10 users reported receiving PA counseling and this was associated with sociodemographic factors, health conditions, and walking for leisure. These results can guide PA promotion in Primary Health Care.
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Ortega Martell, José Antonio, Kurt G. Naber, Jorge Milhem Haddad, José Tirán Saucedo, and Jesús Alfonso Domínguez Burgos. "Prevention of recurrent urinary tract infections: bridging the gap between clinical practice and guidelines in Latin America." Therapeutic Advances in Urology 11 (January 2019): 175628721882408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1756287218824089.

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The branches of the immune system work in concert to defend against pathogens and prevent tissue damage due to excessive inflammation. Uropathogens in general, and uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) in particular, have evolved a diverse range of virulence mechanisms to avoid detection and destruction by the mucosal immune system of the urinary tract. Research towards a vaccine active against UPEC continues but has yet to be successful. Orally administered immunomodulatory bacterial lysates both stimulate and modulate the immune response in the urinary tract via the integrated mucosal immune system. The 2018 European Association of Urology (EAU) guidelines on treating acute uncomplicated cystitis recommend aiming for rapid resolution of symptoms, reduction of morbidity, and prophylaxis against reinfection. Recommended short-term antibiotic therapy has the advantage of good compliance, low cost, few adverse events, and low impact on bacterial flora. Antibiotic treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria is only indicated during pregnancy and before invasive interventions. For recurrent infection, prophylaxis using behavioral modification and counseling should be employed first, then nonantibiotic prophylaxis, and, finally, low-dose continuous or postcoital antibiotic prophylaxis. The 2018 EAU guidelines give a strong recommendation for the oral bacterial lysate immunomodulator OM-89. All other nonantibiotic prophylactic strategies require more data, except for topical estrogen for postmenopausal women. For last-resort antibiotic prophylaxis, nitrofurantoin or fosfomycin trometamol are recommended. Guidelines for Latin America are currently being drafted, taking into account the unique ethnicity, availability of medicines, prevalence of antibiotic resistance, and healthcare practices found throughout the region.
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Santos, Milena Flória. "Genetics and nursing: nurses' role in the oncogenetics counseling and in the molecular study of hereditary breast and ovary cancer syndrome." Online Brazilian Journal of Nursing 4, no. 2 (April 17, 2005): 58–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.17665/1676-4285.20054862.

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Genetic counseling has appeared in the nursing literature since the early 1960, and it became part of nursing standardized language when it was included in the Nursing Interventions Classification, being defined as an interactive helping process, a communication and educational intervention, focusing on assisting an individual, family or group, manifesting or at risk for developing or transmitting a birth defect or genetic condition. During genetic counseling clients receive information and education about genetic tests, benefits, risks, and meaning of tests results. This study proposed, for the first time in Latin America, the implementation of the nursing process, through nursing consultations, for clients in the oncogenetics counseling process for Hereditary Breast and Ovary Cancer Syndrome (HBOC). The conceptual model of Wanda Horta was adopted as theoretical framework and the case study method was used for 11 women with HBOC selected among a sample of 1168 individuals, during 2001-2003. Genetic tests for mutation detection in geneBRCA1 were performed by DHPLC (Denaturing High Performance Liquid Chromatography), PTT (Protein Truncation Test), and direct sequencing. Nursing diagnosis of knowledge deficit was observed in all clients, and the strategy of teaching and learning was used in the phases of planning, implementation and evaluation of the nursing process. All 11 clients presented alterations in BRCA1 gene. Six individuals presented IVS8-64delT variant and S1436S, four presented IVS16- 68A>G variant, and case 11 was the only one who also presented other three alterations, IVS8- 57delT, IVS18+66C>A, and the S1613G. These results suggest that these families could share the same haplotypes, sharing the same ancestral group. These techniques can identify a Brazilian panel of mutations. Incorporating molecular data, and genetic counseling as a part of the nursing process can provide important components of health care for families with hereditary breast cancer at oncogenetics services in Brazil.
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Vallejo-Urrego, Michael, Alejandra M. Parra-Morales, and Adriana Gonzalez. "HDR syndrome in a Colombian woman with a genital tract malformation: First case report in Latin America." Revista de Salud Pública 20, no. 5 (September 1, 2018): 637–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/rsap.v20n5.71057.

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Objectives Hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness and renal disease (HDR) syndrome, also known as Barakat syndrome, is an autosomal dominant transmission hereditary disease with a wide range of penetrance and expressivity. Haploinsufficiency of the GATA3 two finger zinc transcription factor is believed to be its cause. This is the first time this orphan disease is reported in Latin America, so the publishing of this report is expected to raise awareness on these types of syndrome, that are usually underdiagnosed in our region, which in turn causes an increase in the years lost to disability (YLDs) rates, as well as higher costs to be assumed by public health systems.Methods A 36-year-old Colombian woman diagnosed with parathyroid gland agenesis was referred from the Endocrinology Service to the Outpatient Service. According to her medical record, in the past she had developed hypocalcaemia, left renal agenesis, hypoparathyroidism, bicornate uterus and sensorineural hearing loss. Through a genetic analysis a pathological mutation on the short arm of the GATA 3 gen (c.404dupC, p Ala136 GlyfsTER 167) was confirmed, which led to a HDR syndrome diagnosis.Discussion This case proves that there is a possibility that mutations described in other continents may be developed by individuals from our region. Regardless of ethnicity, Barakat syndrome should be considered as a possible diagnosis in patients presenting the typical triad that has been described for this condition, since there could be underdiagnosis of this disease in Latin-America due to the lack of knowledge on this condition in said region, and that genetic counseling in these patients is of great importance for the implications of the syndrome in future generations.
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Rea, Marina Ferreira, and Maryse Arendt. "Interview Marina Rea: A Militant Doctor Active in the Endless Fight for Breastfeeding as a Human Right - A Luta Continua!" Journal of Human Lactation 38, no. 1 (November 22, 2021): 16–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08903344211057122.

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Marina Ferreira Rea is a Brazilian medical doctor. She has a masters and a doctorate degree in public health from the University of São Paulo (USP). She specialized in breastfeeding at Wellstart International, and completed post-doctoral research at Columbia University, New York, USA, focusing on working women and breastfeeding. She was a researcher at the Health Institute at Columbia University in New York, the Center for Population and Family Health, and at the postgraduate studies, Nutrition in Public Health, University of São Paulo, where she advised many students and published many articles and books (a few selected below). She was a Coordinator of International Breastfeeding Actions at the World Health Organization (Geneva), in the early 1990s, when actions like the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative, breastfeeding counseling, and other courses were started. During this same period, the World Alliance for Breastfeeding Action (WABA) and World Breastfeeding Week were initiated. In 1981 she participated in the launching of the International Code of Marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes. Marina Rea is a member of the International Baby Food Action Network and its Latin American policy committee, and is the founder of the International Baby Food Action Network (IBFAN) Brazil group. Since 2017, she has been a member of the IBFAN Global Council. She is now retired but continues to volunteer as an IBFAN member. She has two daughters and four grandchildren. A more detailed curriculum vitae in Portuguese can be found here: http://lattes.cnpq.br/8193850878281835 (MR = Marina Rea; MA = Maryse Arendt)
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Htun, Mala. "Women in Latin America." Current History 98, no. 626 (March 1, 1999): 133–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/curh.1999.98.626.133.

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G.M.D. "Women in Latin America." Americas 51, no. 1 (July 1994): 110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003161500021696.

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Meza-Montes, Lilia. "Boosting women in Latin America." Physics World 26, no. 12 (December 2013): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2058-7058/26/12/25.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Women – Counseling of – Latin America"

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Murillo, Sofia. "The Lived Experiences of Latina Women Immigrating to the United States: Adolescent Development and Acculturation." Antioch University / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=antioch1527949738986007.

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Roberto-Cáez, Omar Manuel. "Women in insurgent groups in Latin America." Thesis, Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/41435.

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Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
In Latin America, the use of political violence against authoritarian regimes increased after the Cuban Revolution. In the 1970s, women began to join revolutionary movements in ever-growing numbers, to the point that the presence of female guerrillas or terrorists was no longer remarkable. The most important factors that influenced women to join insurgencies were political ideology, state and domestic violence, culture, social networks, and changes in guerilla tactics. Women took on various insurgency roles, including those of fighter, supporter, and sympathizer. The post-conflict repercussions of female participation in political violence vary, depending on the capacity of the demobilization, disarmament, and reintegration process. So far, however, U.S. military counterinsurgency doctrine has barely acknowledged this evolution in the gender make-up of insurgencies. The increasing inclusion of females in U.S. combat military occupation specialties should allow the military more flexibility in the way it identifies, classifies, and approaches gender in conventional and counterinsurgency operations.
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De, La Puente Burlando Lorena. "Women and Extractive industry jobs in Latin America." Politai, 2018. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/123808.

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Women in Latin America tend to bear greatest negative costs due to extractive industries. Mining and hydrocarbons transform the livelihoods of local populations and also, gender roles that condition access to opportunities for men and women. However, gender roles do not only operate in extractive localities. fte same industry is mainly organized around a masculine culture that allows the marginalization of women as their work force. fte case of direct and indirect employment (formal, informal and illegal) is used to present a series of pending questions despite a context of little information available to understand gender impacts of the extractive industry.
Las mujeres en América Latina tienden a recibir mayores impactos negativos a causa de la industria extractiva. La minería y los hidrocarburos transforman los medios de vida de poblaciones locales y así también, los roles de género que condicionarían el mayor o menor acceso a oportunidades para hombres y mujeres. Sin embargo, los roles de género no sólo operan en localidades extractivas. La misma industria está mayoritariamente organizada en torno a una cultura masculina que permitiría la marginalización de las mujeres como su fuerza de trabajo. Se utiliza el caso del empleo directo e indirecto (tanto formal, informal e ilegal) para presentar una serie de preguntas pendientes ante un contexto de poca información sistemática disponible que comprenda los impactos de género de la industria extractiva en América Latina.
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Tiondi, Evaline. "Women, Environment and Development: Sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America." Scholar Commons, 2000. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/SFE0000028.

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Daniels, Nathan James. "The Impact of Women on the Political Process in Latin America." University of Toledo Honors Theses / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=uthonors1367564219.

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Dewey, Janice Laraine. "The myth of the Amazon woman in Latin American literatures and cultures." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/185579.

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This study explores evocations of the concept of the "Amazon Woman" and her female tribe, from cross-continental prehistoric sources to contemporary ritual practice within native amerindian belief systems of the rain forests of South America. The designation "Amazon" for the world's largest river has often been considered a grand "mistake" made by sixteenth century explorers; imaginative portrayals of Amazons had invigorated the reports of numerous early travelers, including Marco Polo, Columbus, and Hernan Cortes. This analysis establishes the importance of a reconsideration of the Amazon "mistake," or the idea that Europeans were projecting the fantastical worlds and dramatic personae of classical Greek legends and later romances of chivalry onto the realms of New World daily experience. The deep roots of prehistoric and historic civilizations carry the fragmentary genesis of matristic views of the world--the Mother, deified as Warrior, is a constant sign and symbol interplaying within the semiotics of the Amazon. The amazons of the New World were both ancient sister kin and actual tribal homosocial units who played vital roles in sacred religious beliefs and clan organization. I read the corpus of chronicles on, and studies of, the question of Amazons through a multi-faceted and multidisciplinary lense: archeology, history, anthropology, ethnography, mythology, literary criticism, and the sciences all intertwine to provide a more wholistic view of the subject. The text of the Amazons is clarified here by the consideration of prehistoric fragment upon fragment, reuniting five tribal narratives from the rain forests of South America, which reconstitutes the overall corpus of the Amazon mythos in Latin America. An autobiographical opening juxtaposes the continuum between the personal and cultural microstructures of my own approach to this subject with the macrostructures of the socio-symbolic order generally, and keeps a double focus constantly at play throughout the entire analytical text. Finally, Amazons are defined as evocations of natural phenomena and the diversity of animal and human behaviors as represented in mythical, cultural, and social spheres. This thesis comprises a literary analytical process I define as "ecotextuality": the reading of biotic diversity through its multiple languages, not excluding the "I" of the reader/writer.
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Jones, Ashley. "Determinants of LARC Usage in Women in Latin America and the Caribbean." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/627177.

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A Thesis submitted to The University of Arizona College of Medicine - Phoenix in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Medicine.
Research question: What is the difference in prevalence of LARCs between women living in urban and rural areas of Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC)? Background, significance, and rationale: While LARCs have been shown to be effective, approved for long duration of use, and cost-effective there is an unmet need for this type contraception in rural areas. The LAC region has a need for improved family planning services, evidenced by the high percentage of maternal deaths due to unsafe abortions. Methods: Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) and Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) conducted between 2010 and 2015 in LAC countries were reviewed and analyzed to determine difference in prevalence of LARC use between women living in urban versus rural areas. Additionally, a systematic literature review was performed resulting in selection of 11 primary research articles evaluated for LARC prevalence and sociodemographic factors associated with LARC use.
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Burton, Erika del Pilar. "Women Rule, But Do They Make A Difference? Women in Politics, Social Policy and Social Conditions in Latin America." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2014. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1860.

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Since the transitions to democracy in Latin America, women in the region have undergone major changes in their roles in society. From traditionally only present in the home to participating in collective action efforts, and finally participating at increasing numbers in governments, women have made incredible strides in the Latin American region. Latin American countries have successfully advocated for the inclusion of women in government, but few studies in academia focus on determining whether their inclusion has made a difference in government processes or in society. Borrowing from the literature positing that women are behaviorally different from men as well as their identification with motherhood and as wives in their collective action efforts in Latin America, I argue that women have different concerns from men both outside and inside of the public sphere and therefore make a difference in government with regards to policy priorities and government budget allocations. Studying 18 Latin American countries, I find that there is a gender gap in public opinion, which demonstrates that women are more concerned with social welfare matters than men. I also find that female concerns are carried into their behavior once in government as observed by female legislators’ heightened support for social welfare policies. Furthermore, I find that women in legislatures affect government behavior differently from their male counterparts as observed with female legislators’ positive effects on the allocation of the budget towards social welfare areas.
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Kendall, Tamil R. "Prevention of vertical HIV transmission and the HIV response for women in Latin America." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/43590.

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This study uses mixed methods to explore the barriers to implementation of prevention of vertical (mother-to-child) HIV transmission in Latin America generally, and Mexico specifically. In 2001, at the United Nations General Assembly on HIV and AIDS, States made a commitment to achieve 80% coverage of this highly effective medical intervention among pregnant women by 2010. Yet, in 2009, just slightly over half of pregnant women with HIV globally could access medications to prevent transmission of the virus to their child, and in Mexico less than ten per cent of pregnant women with HIV had this opportunity. I identify the regional and national political context and institutional practices as contributors to sluggish scale-up; however, these are undergirded by cultural constructs of who is at risk of HIV infection and gendered sexual norms and discrimination which increase women’s vulnerability to HIV. My qualitative and quantitative analysis both identify that women are primarily exposed to HIV within stable relationships. The failure to recognize HIV and AIDS as a significant public health issue for women in the region and to provide women with an opportune HIV diagnosis results in mortality and morbidity among women and their family members. To improve the HIV response for women in the region, the following actions must be taken: greater meaningful participation of women with HIV in both the women’s reproductive health and HIV movements; universal offer of HIV-testing during prenatal care; conceptual and functional integration of HIV with reproductive health and gender-violence services; adaptation of evidence-based HIV prevention interventions for women in stable relationships; and the implementation of existing legislation which protects women’s rights and institutionalization of gender transformative programs that can contribute to reducing women’s vulnerability to HIV.
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Goren, Yael Bitran. "Musical women and identity-building in early independent Mexico (1821-1854)." Thesis, Royal Holloway, University of London, 2012. http://repository.royalholloway.ac.uk/items/dca977c6-b335-42e6-b191-4089a1ee175c/1/.

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This thesis investigates music in Mexico City, with an emphasis on women's relationship to Romanticism, education, consumption, domestic music-making and public performance. During the first decades after independence in 1821, Mexicans began the process of constructing an identity, which musically speaking meant an expansion of the secular musical world. Such construction involved the development of internal activity alongside a conditional receptivity to external influence in the form of the visits of Italian opera companies such as those of Manuel García and Max Maretzek, and travelling virtuosi such as pianist virtuoso Henri Herz, who brought new repertoire and performance practices to Mexican theatres and homes. As consumers and as musicians, women were at the centre of such developments. In Mexico, both European music and that of local musicians was disseminated by means of ladies' journals and imported and locally-printed sheet music by foreign and Mexican composers, in order to supply a growing home market for amateurs. Abundant surviving repertoire for the home, the widespread availability of musical instruction as revealed through advertisements, and witness accounts of soirées and concerts in the theatre reveal a budding musical world that has hitherto been overlooked and which occurred during a period generally deemed of little importance in Mexican musical history. By investigating a key period in the social-cultural history of Mexican music, this thesis crafts a narrative of intersections between the musical life of Mexican women and the incipient construction of a musical-cultural identity.
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Books on the topic "Women – Counseling of – Latin America"

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Bingham, Marjorie Wall. Women in Latin America. St Louis Park, MN: Glenhurst Publications, 1985.

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Bingham, Marjorie Wall. Women in Latin America. Edited by Gross Susan Hill 1934-, Donaldson Janet, and Women in World Area Studies (Project). St. Louis Park, MN: Glenhurst Publications, 1985.

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Women and politics in Latin America. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 1999.

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Craske, Nikki. Women and politics in Latin America. Oxford: Polity, 1999.

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1927-, Nash June C., and Safa Helen Icken, eds. Women and change in Latin America. South Hadley, Mass: Bergin & Garvey Publishers, 1986.

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1949-, Bergmann Emilie L., and Seminar on Feminism and Culture in Latin America., eds. Women, culture, and politics in Latin America. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1990.

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Došek, Tomáš, Flavia Freidenberg, Mariana Caminotti, and Betilde Muñoz-Pogossian, eds. Women, Politics, and Democracy in Latin America. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95009-6.

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Pinto, Magdalena García, and Magdalena García Pinto. Women writers of Latin America: Intimate histories. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1991.

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Luisa, Femenías María, and Oliver Amy, eds. Feminist philosophy in Latin America and Spain. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 2007.

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1942-, Jaquette Jane S., ed. Feminist agendas and democracy in Latin America. Durham: Duke University Press, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Women – Counseling of – Latin America"

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Rousseau, Stéphanie, and Anahi Morales Hudon. "Indigenous Women Transform the Politics of Representing Women." In Indigenous Women’s Movements in Latin America, 55–81. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-349-95063-8_3.

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Schmook, Birgit, Nora Haenn, Claudia Radel, and Santana Navarro-Olmedo. "Empowering women?" In Money from the Government in Latin America, 97–113. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019. | Series: Routledge studies in Latin American development: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351173162-6.

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Schmuck, Claudine. "Decreasing: Central Asia, Latin America, North America and Western Europe." In Women in STEM Disciplines, 97–142. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41658-8_5.

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Rocha Ferreira, Maria Beatriz, and José Ronaldo Mendonça Fassheber. "The Ethnofootball of Brazilian Indigenous Women." In Women’s Football in Latin America, 241–56. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-07976-4_14.

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Salazar, Ciria Margarita, Isela Guadalupe Ramos Carranza, and Emilio Gerzaín Manzo Lozano. "Mexican Women and Academics Playing Football." In Women’s Football in Latin America, 165–86. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-09127-8_10.

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Gaviria, Silvia Lucía. "Violence against Women in Latin America." In Key Issues in Mental Health, 24–37. Basel: S. KARGER AG, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000343951.

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Tapia Tapia, Silvana. "Protecting women in postcolonial Latin America." In Feminism, Violence Against Women, and Law Reform, 26–39. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003098799-2.

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"Women." In Latin America, 125–37. Routledge, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203598504-15.

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"Women." In Latin America, 88–99. Routledge, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203137383-11.

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D’Amico, Rosa López de, and Tansin Benn. "Latin America." In Women and Sport in Latin America, 3–17. Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315736020-1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Women – Counseling of – Latin America"

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García-Holgado, Alicia, Amparo Camacho Díaz, and Francisco J. García-Peñalvo. "Engaging women into STEM in Latin America." In TEEM'19: Technological Ecosystems for Enhancing Multiculturality. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3362789.3362902.

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Cano, Sandra. "Women Teaching Engineering via STEM in Latin America." In 2020 X International Conference on Virtual Campus (JICV). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jicv51605.2020.9375755.

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Paolillo, Fernanda R., Juliana C. Milan, Selva G. Barreto, José R. Rebelatto, Audrey Borgui-Silva, Nivaldo A. Parizotto, Cristina Kurachi, and Vanderlei S. Bagnato. "Effects of Infrared-LED Illumination Associated with Treadmill Training on Biomechanical Parameters in Post Menopausal Women." In Latin America Optics and Photonics Conference. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/laop.2010.mb06.

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Bello, I. "1739b Analysing the migration corridors of women in latin america." In 32nd Triennial Congress of the International Commission on Occupational Health (ICOH), Dublin, Ireland, 29th April to 4th May 2018. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2018-icohabstracts.1513.

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Tosato, Maira G., Rani S. Alves, Leandro Raniero, and Airton A. Martin. "The Determination of Biochemical Changes of Women Skin Layers as Function of Aging by Confocal Raman Spectroscopy." In Latin America Optics and Photonics Conference. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/laop.2010.tue4.

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Dias, Luis Regagnan, Cristhiane Campos Marques de Oliveira, Nicole Nogueira Cardoso, Adriany Brito Sousa, Marcos Filipe Bueno Langkamer, Carolina Barbosa Carvalho do Carmo, Fabiana Nunes de Carvalho Mariz, and Carla Nunes de Araújo. "Students’ knowledge of Counseling and Testing Centers at a University in Southwest Goiás." In XIII Congresso da Sociedade Brasileira de DST - IX Congresso Brasileiro de AIDS - IV Congresso Latino Americano de IST/HIV/AIDS. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/dst-2177-8264-202133p186.

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Introduction: The Counseling and Testing Centers (CTC) provide public services aimed at the general population, offering access to serological tests for sexually transmitted infections (STI) and various forms of prevention, from the distribution of male condoms to confidential, individual, and anonymous counseling. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the knowledge of university students about CTC in the Southwest of the state of Goiás, Brazil. Methods: This is a cross-sectional observational study with a descriptive quantitative approach based on information collected through an online form. Results: The sample consisted of 120 students, of which 64 (53.3%) are white, 84 (70%) are women, 107 (89.2%) are single, and 88 (73.3%) are from health sciences courses. Sixty-six (55%) participants reported not knowing the CTC and only 7 (5.8%) attended a service at any time in their lives. About the services offered, 70 (58.3%) knew about the free offer of STI tests and 66 (55%) were unaware that the CTC offers individualized prevention strategies. Regarding the medical request, 76 (63.3%) students were unaware that there is no need and 79 (65.8%) were unaware that transvestites and transsexuals can use the social name. After answering the form, 107 (89.1%) participants agreed to seek assistance at the CTC eventually, if needed. Conclusion: The majority of students are white, women, single, from the health area, and unaware of the service and activities performed by the CTC. Thus, the study revealed a situation of clear ignorance of university students about CTC in the Southwest of Goiás, demonstrating the need to publicize the service aiming to increase the demand for care in the region.
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Rodriguez Cadena, Maria De Los Angeles. "CULTURAL MEMORY AND THE OPTICAL UNCONSCIOUS: WOMEN OF THE PAST IN HISTORICAL AUDIOVISUAL TEXTS BY WOMEN DIRECTORS IN LATIN AMERICA." In 42nd International Academic Conference, Rome. International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.20472/iac.2018.042.042.

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Contreras Ortiz, Sonia, Vilma Viviana Ojeda Caicedo, Cristina Osorio del Valle, and Jose Luis Villa Ramirez. "Participation of Women in STEM Higher Education Programs in Latin America: The Issue of Inequality." In The 18th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education, and Technology: Engineering, Integration, And Alliances for A Sustainable Development” “Hemispheric Cooperation for Competitiveness and Prosperity on A Knowledge-Based Economy”. Latin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18687/laccei2020.1.1.368.

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Holanda, Maristela, and Dilma Da Silva. "What does a Literature Survey Reveal about the Initiatives to Attract and Retain Women into Computer Science Majors in Latin America?" In SIGCSE '20: The 51st ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3328778.3372621.

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Werutsky, G., C. Villarreal-Garza, ZD Morante Cruz, M. Debiasi, F. Zaffaroni, A. Fonseca, A. Castro-Sánchez, et al. "Abstract P6-08-24: Reproductive status and clinical pathological characteristics of young women diagnosed with breast cancer in Latin America: LACOG 0414 study." In Abstracts: 2017 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; December 5-9, 2017; San Antonio, Texas. American Association for Cancer Research, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.sabcs17-p6-08-24.

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Reports on the topic "Women – Counseling of – Latin America"

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Marques Garcia Ozemela, Luana, Diana Ortiz, and Anne-Marie Urban. Violence against Women and Girls with Disabilities: Latin America and the Caribbean. Inter-American Development Bank, March 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0001581.

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Bustelo, Monserrat, Pablo Egana-delSol, Laura Ripani, Nicolas Soler, and Mariana Viollaz. Automation in Latin America: Are Women at Higher Risk of Losing Their Jobs? Inter-American Development Bank, August 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0002566.

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New technological trends, such as digitization, artificial intelligence and robotics, have the power to drastically increase economic output but may also displace workers. In this paper we assess the risk of automation for female and male workers in four Latin American countries Bolivia, Chile, Colombia and El Salvador. Our study is the first to apply a task-based approach with a gender perspective in this region. Our main findings indicate that men are more likely than women to perform tasks linked to the skills of the future, such as STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics), information and communications technology, management and communication, and creative problem-solving tasks. Women thus have a higher average risk of automation, and 21% of women vs. 19% of men are at high risk (probability of automation greater than 70%). The differential impacts of the new technological trends for women and men must be assessed in order to guide the policy-making process to prepare workers for the future. Action should be taken to prevent digital transformation from worsening existing gender inequalities in the labor market.
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Arias, Karla, David López, Segundo Camino-Mogro, Mariana Weiss, Dylan Walsh, Livia Gouvea, and Michelle Carvalho Metanias Hallack. Green Transition and Gender Bias: An Analysis of Renewable Energy Generation Companies in Latin America. Edited by Amanda Beaujon Marin. Inter-American Development Bank, September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004461.

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This study analyzes how the energy transition might change gender bias in power-generating industries. To this end, this paper employs a sample of 102 renewable energy generation companies from six countries in Latin America and the Caribbean: Bolivia, Chile, Costa Rica, Panama, Mexico, and Uruguay. The analysis of collected data shows that renewable generation companies with the highest relative efficiency in the labor-capital ratio are those with the highest participation of women. In addition, the results show that renewable companies are incrementing recruitment of women in energy generation. Nevertheless, in the analyzed sample, the participation of women in renewables is still lower than the sectorial average. Moreover, there is no structural change with respect to roles that women occupy, when comparing renewables companies with others generation companies. Considering the companies size, bigger renewables companies (with higher installed generation capacity) tend to hire more women, but those women occupy mostly non-technical positions. In addition, women's participation decreases in positions requiring more technical occupations. Women represent 36% of STEM1 employees, 39% of non-STEM employees, and 48% of non-qualified employees of the renewable generation companies surveyed. Concerning the role of women in decision making roles within energy companies, wide gender gaps exist in executive and management positions; the proportion of females in the boardroom and in management roles for renewables generation companies was 24% and 22%, respectively. Furthermore, 68% of surveyed companies did not have a gender policy in place. This study confirms that a change in technology alone does not generate qualitative changes in the labor market from a gender perspective. Such changes would be achieved by complementing technological change with inclusion policies, encouraging women to study careers related to science and technology to fill the shortage of female professionals in these areas, and closing the knowledge gap through systematic data collection and sharing about gender in the energy workforce.
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Acevedo, Ivonne, Francesca Castellani, Giulia Lotti, and Miguel Székely. Labor Market Gender Gaps in the Time of COVID-19 in Latin America and the Caribbean. Inter-American Development Bank, December 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004580.

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This study shows that the trend of declining gender gaps in labor market indicators in Latin America in previous decades did not change significantly in most countries during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, a closer look at the dynamics during the 2019-2021 period shows that (i) women were harder hit in terms of employment losses during the 2020 economic shock; (ii) despite the labor market recovery, women in 2021 often remained less likely to work than they did in 2019; nevertheless, (iii) in a subset of countries the gender gap in employment rates widened. However, relative to the value of their 2019 wages, the accumulated income losses were considerably greater for women than for men in most cases. This can create scarring effects for the future through greater vulnerability, lower incomes, and reduced probabilities of job insertion. The groups of women hit hardest by the shock were those with less than a tertiary education, those in the 14-24 year-old age group, those living in urban areas, and those working in the tertiary sector.
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Nepomuceno, Marília R., Vanessa di Lego, and Cássio M. Turra. Gender disparities in health at older ages and their consequences for well-being in Latin America and the Caribbean. Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, June 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1553/populationyearbook2021.res2.1.

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Women live longer but can expect to spend more years in poorer health compared to men. In the context of population aging and declining gender ratios at older ages, there are increasing concerns about how this disadvantage in female health will affect well-being and sustainability, particularly in developing regions that are rapidly aging. Our study compares differences in health expectancies at older ages for men and women in order to assess gender disparities in health.We use data from the Survey on Health, Well-Being, and Aging in Latin America and the Caribbean to decompose the gender gap into total and age-specific mortality and disability effects in seven cities in the region. Our results show that at older ages, higher disability rates among women reduced the gender gap in healthy life expectancy by offsetting women’s mortality advantage. In addition, we find that women’s mortality advantage decreased almost systematically with age, which reduced the contribution of the mortality effect to the gender gap at older ages. Although the gender gap in health followed a similar pattern across the region, its decomposition into mortality and disability effects reveals that there was substantial variation among cities. Thus, across the region, the implications of the gender gap in health for well-being vary, and the policies aimed at reducing this gap should also differ.
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Powell, Andrew, and Liliana Rojas-Suárez. Healthier Firms for a Stronger Recovery: Policies to Support Business and Jobs in Latin America and the Caribbean. Inter-American Development Bank, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004398.

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This report focuses on firms and labor markets in Latin America and the Caribbean during the COVID-19 crisis and recovery. Through a balance sheet analysis, it shows how larger firms have navigated the crisis by cutting back on variable costs and investment, depleting their productive capital. It also shows that small and medium-size enterprises suffered more in closures and restrictions on credit access, and the unprecedented impacts on labor markets, where participation rates and particularly women suffered the most. Moreover, labor informality has increased and is now more endemic than ever. The report provides a set of recommendations for policymakers and suggestions for international financial institutions to assist productive firms to invest, support the growth of new firms, and enhance labor market performance.
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Astudillo, Karen, Vicente Fretes Cibils, Carola Pessino, and Darío Rossignolo. Making the Invisible Visible: Applying a Gender Perspective To Strengthen Tax Policy in Latin America and the Caribbean. Inter-American Development Bank, July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004350.

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Latin American and Caribbean countries have made efforts to ensure that fiscal policies do not cause biases toward women. However, depending on where the tax burden falls, taxes do create gender biases. This technical note has two purposes. First, it provides evidence of how womens economic participation, care responsibilities, and consumption patterns enter into a countrys tax systems, generating invisible biases. Second, it summarizes the main lessons learned through cross-country comparisons that analyze the impact of direct and indirect taxes on gender equality, the progressivity of the tax systems using both income and expenditure as welfare measures, and the impact of tax systems and tax reforms on households depending on their composition and across the income distribution. The note also provides policy recommendations and good practices that will add to the regions efforts to strengthen fiscal policy taking a gender perspective into account. There is no unique approach to achieving gender equity only through gender-sensitive fiscal policies; rather, the path to change will likely be highly dependent on the balance struck between differing political and economic factors and interests. However, should Latin American and the Caribbean countries take on this challenge, not only could they generate more revenue in the future, but the changes should contribute to sustained and inclusive growth, with greater gender equality.
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Niño Eslava, Daniel, and Karine Gatellier. Collective Action to Support Family Farming in Colombia. Institute of Development Studies, November 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/core.2022.013.

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The Covid-19 pandemic has hit small- scale farmers, particularly women, very hard in Latin America. RIMISP – Latin American Center for Rural Development – has been conducting participatory research to mitigate the impact of Covid-19 on smallholder farmers in the department of Huila, in Colombia. The team has been working closely with the Secretariat of Agriculture and Mining of the Government of Huila to set up a Rural Dialogue Group to promote discussion on the project’s findings with local stakeholders. These discussions are helping to shape the local government’s agenda around these issues. The research team is also strengthening the capacity of small producer organisations to better access public programmes.
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Barker, Gary, Jorge Lyra, and Benedito Medrado. The roles, responsibilities, and realities of married adolescent males and adolescent fathers: A brief literature review. Population Council, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy22.1004.

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From the perspective of developing countries, we know relatively little about married adolescent males and adolescent fathers, and much of what we know is inferred from research with young women or comes from a few specific regions in the world. However, there has been a growing interest in the issue on the part of researchers, policy-makers, and program staff. This interest has coincided with increasing attention in general to men, with gender studies, and with sexual and reproductive health initiatives. Early marriage and early childbearing are much more prevalent among young women than young men, and the negative consequences are more significant among young women. Nonetheless, it is the behavior and attitudes of men, within social contexts where gender hierarchies favor men over women, that often create young women’s vulnerability. Much of the research and literature on adolescent fathers comes from Latin America, the Caribbean, North America, and Europe. This paper reviews some of the literature on young married men and young fathers, concluding with suggestions for engaging young men to promote better reproductive and sexual health and more favorable life outcomes for married adolescent women and young men.
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Rojas Scheffer, Raquel. http://mecila.net/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/WP-27-Rojas-Scheffer_Online.pdf. Maria Sibylla Merian International Centre for Advanced Studies in the Humanities and Social Sciences Conviviality-Inequality in Latin America, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46877/rojasscheffer.2020.27.

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Households that hire domestic workers are a space of compulsive encounters where people of different origins and social class meet, experiencing physical proximity that makes the social distance that prevails between them even more noticeable. Drawing on current research and scholarship on paid domestic work in Latin America, this paper explores the different ways of analysing the encounters of women from highly unequal social positions in the narrowness of the private household, arguing that the combination of physical proximity and affective ties fosters the (re)production of social inequalities and asymmetries of power. But while it is within the convivial relations of these households that inequality becomes evident, it is also there where it can be negotiated, fought, or mitigated. Households that hire domestic workers are thus a privileged site for observing negotiations and disputes concerning social inequalities, and hence, a critical context to study the reciprocal constitution of conviviality and inequality.
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