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1

Richman, Paula S., and Mary Lou Randour. "Women's Psyche, Women's Spirit: The Reality of Relationships." Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 27, no. 2 (June 1988): 305. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1386734.

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2

Worell, Judith. "Women's satisfaction in close relationships." Clinical Psychology Review 8, no. 5 (January 1988): 477–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0272-7358(88)90075-x.

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3

Bergin, Allen E. "Review of Women's Psyche, Women's Spirit: The Reality of Relationships." Contemporary Psychology: A Journal of Reviews 33, no. 2 (February 1988): 169–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/025438.

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4

AKAEDA, Kanako. "Women's Intimate Relationships as Romantic Love." Japanese Sociological Review 56, no. 1 (2005): 129–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4057/jsr.56.129.

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5

Shalinsky, Audrey. "Women's relationships in traditional Northern Afghanistan." Central Asian Survey 8, no. 1 (January 1989): 117–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02634938908400661.

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6

Bernhard, Linda Anne. "Relationships between nursing and women's studies." Journal of Professional Nursing 6, no. 5 (September 1990): 265–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s8755-7223(05)80106-1.

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7

Hermawati, Yessy. "KENANGA: WOMEN’S CULTURE (AN ANALYSIS OF NOVEL, A WORK OF FEMALE AUTHOR WITH PRESPECTIVE ELAINE SHOWALTER CULTURE MODEL)." AICLL: ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE 1, no. 1 (April 17, 2018): 176–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.30743/aicll.v1i1.25.

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In understanding the women’s culture, historians see and distinguish various aspects of identity, roles, relationships, attitudes and pictures of women's lives formed in the culture of society in general. Female writers also express and present the women’s culture in their works. This study discusses how the women’s culture is represented in a novel written by a woman. A work that is written with attention to the cultural elements of women that presents women's lives through experience and narration. The object analyzed in this study is Oka Rusmini's novel entitled "Kenanga" which tells the women’s lives with Balinese cultural background. Oka Rusmini, the author is also a Balinese woman. The novel is analyzed by using the approach of Subjectivity (Spivak,1994) and Elaine Showalter cultural model (Showalter,1982) especially women's writing and women's culture model. This study shows that women authors represent experiences and women's issues in their works. Women authors also write down their responses and perspectives on the patriarchal culture that surrounds their lives with a Balinese cultural setting. Oka Rusmini also conveys resistance of social and cultural constructions which make women become subordinate through the attitude and life of the characters in her novel.
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8

Abalkhail, Jouharah M. "Women managing women: hierarchical relationships and career impact." Career Development International 25, no. 4 (April 2, 2020): 389–413. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cdi-01-2019-0020.

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PurposeThis paper explores the experiences of women in Saudi Arabia who have been managed by other women, and examines how junior women perceive senior women's role in advancing their career.Design/methodology/approachThe paper is based on qualitative data gathered using in-depth semi-structured interviews undertaken with 30 women working in Saudi public organisations.FindingsThis study's findings shows that the hierarchical relationships between women and their woman manager are complex due to a multifaceted web of contextual factors including sociocultural values, family values, religious beliefs and organisational cultures and structures. These factors shape the quality of relationships between senior women and their women subordinates. Also, this study reveals that there is solidarity and ‘sisterly’ relationship between women in the workplace that plays a role in facilitating women's career development and advancement. In addition, this study shows that despite senior women's having supported other women's career advancement, this support tended to be conditional and limited. This can have an influence on women-to-women work relationships, where such relationships can be described as being disconnected and fragile. Furthermore, the study depict that there is evidence of the existence of ‘Queen Bee’-like senior women who distance themselves from other women and block their career advancement. The Queen Bee phenomena can actually become a form of hierarchy that mimics the patriarchal structure and excludes women from serving at top management levels.Originality/valueThis paper provides an in-depth understanding of the hierarchical relationships between women in the workplace and how these relationships have an influence on women's career advancement. Therefore, the paper makes a valuable contribution to the scarce knowledge that currently exists within the field of management research in relation to women's career development – and the advancement of such research within the Arab Middle Eastern context. Also, the findings of this study could potentially inform practitioners and HR department personnel within organisations about the connections between women's hierarchical workplace relationships and women's career development and advancement.
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9

Price, Christine A., and Katherine J. Dean. "Exploring the Relationship Between Employment History and Retired Women's Social Relationships." Journal of Women & Aging 21, no. 2 (May 4, 2009): 85–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08952840902837046.

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10

McClamroch, Kristi. "Total fertility rate, women's education, and women's work: What are the relationships?" Population and Environment 18, no. 2 (November 1996): 175–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02208410.

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11

Malloy, Kathleen A., Kathy A. McCloskey, Nancy Grigsby, and Donna Gardner. "Women's Use of Violence Within Intimate Relationships." Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma 6, no. 2 (May 14, 2003): 37–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j146v06n02_03.

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12

Kent, Jan S., and James R. Clopton. "Bulimic women's perceptions of their family relationships." Journal of Clinical Psychology 48, no. 3 (May 1992): 281–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1097-4679(199205)48:3<281::aid-jclp2270480304>3.0.co;2-o.

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13

Brown, M. Helen. "WOMEN'S CENTRES: RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN VALUES AND ACTION." Journal of Management Studies 27, no. 6 (November 1990): 619–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.1990.tb00266.x.

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14

Rhatigan, Deborah L., Todd M. Moore, and Gregory L. Stuart. "An Investment Model Analysis of Relationship Stability among Women Court-Mandated to Violence Interventions." Psychology of Women Quarterly 29, no. 3 (September 2005): 313–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6402.2005.00225.x.

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This investigation examined relationship stability among 60 women court-mandated to violence interventions by applying a general model (i.e., Rusbult's 1980 Investment Model) to predict intentions to leave current relationships. As in past research, results showed that Investment Model predictions were supported such that court-mandated women who reported lesser relationship satisfaction, greater alternatives, and fewer investments in current relationships endorsed lower levels of commitment and greater intentions to leave those relationships. Secondary analyses showed that court-mandated women's violence perpetration and experiences of being victimized were minimally related to model factors or women's intentions to leave. Taken together, results of this study provide additional evidence that general models should be used to predict relationship termination decisions among women involved in violent relationships, and violence experiences alone do not affect that decision.
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15

Carter, Julia. "Why Marry? The Role of Tradition in Women's Marital Aspirations." Sociological Research Online 22, no. 1 (February 2017): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.5153/sro.4125.

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While the individualisation trend has given way to a relational, reflexive turn in the sociology of relationships, there continues to be a writing out of convention and tradition in understanding relationship processes (excepting Gilding 2010 ). This paper aims to write tradition back into discussions around relationships by drawing on the accounts of young women and the central role that tradition plays in their relationship narratives. The analysis focuses on: participants’ accounts of marital security reflecting the desire for permanence in an impermanent world; accounts of romance and fairy tales in contrast to pragmatic concerns; and participants’ use of bricolage in combining the desire for ‘invented’ traditions with an emphasis on personal choice and agency. This paper highlights the ambivalent nature of the young women's discourse around relationships, agency and tradition: ultimately, themes of individualisation are revealed in their restatement of tradition. This emerges in three distinct ways: the emphasis on marital security appears as a response to ‘risky’ relationships; participants aspire to the ‘traditional family’ in response to growing fluidity in family relationships; and romance is appealed to in order to counteract their often very pragmatic approach to the life course. Thus, while there are changes in the ways couples can and do live in their relationships, there remains continuity in the ways that tradition is used by participants to articulate relationship aspirations. Tradition becomes reaffirmed in a context of individualism and de-traditionalisation which reflects a pragmatic response to changing social norms and values.
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16

Sperberg, Elizabeth D., and Sally D. Stabb. "Depression in Women as Related to Anger and Mutuality in Relationships." Psychology of Women Quarterly 22, no. 2 (June 1998): 223–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6402.1998.tb00152.x.

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Self-in-relation theory (Jordan, Kaplan, Miller, Stiver, & Surrey, 1991) proposes that a lack of mutuality in women's relationships predisposes them to depression and inhibits their ability to acknowledge and address effectively emotions such as anger. Research linking anger to depression has not examined women's emotional expressivity within the context of their partner relationships. Women's depression as a function of both their level of anger suppression or inappropriate anger expression and the level of perceived relationship mutuality was studied in a sample of 223 college women, aged 18 to 54. Lower levels of mutuality and higher levels of suppressed or inappropriately expressed anger were associated with depression. Moreover, mutuality made contributions to predicting depression beyond that explained by anger. Lower mutuality was also related to higher anger suppression, but unrelated to inappropriately expressed anger.
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17

Edwards, Katie M., Angeli D. Desai, Christine A. Gidycz, and Amy VanWynsberghe. "College Women's Aggression in Relationships: The Role of Childhood and Adolescent Victimization." Psychology of Women Quarterly 33, no. 3 (September 2009): 255–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/036168430903300301.

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Despite growing evidence suggesting that women engage in verbal and physical dating aggression, there is a dearth of research examining the predictors of women's engagement in these behaviors. Utilizing a college sample, the purpose of the current study was to explore women's perpetration of dating aggression within the context of victimization experiences. Women ( N = 374) completed surveys at the beginning and end of a 10-week academic quarter for course credit. Results from two retrospective regression analyses (all Time 1 variables) suggested that (1) paternal physical abuse and adolescent/adulthood verbal victimization predicted women's reports of verbal perpetration and (2) childhood sexual abuse, adolescent/adulthood verbal victimization, adolescent/adulthood physical victimization, and adolescent/adulthood verbal perpetration predicted women's reports of physical perpetration. Results from the two prospective, longitudinal regression analyses suggested that (1) verbal perpetration (as measured at Time 1) and verbal victimization over the interim predicted women's reports of verbal perpetration over the interim and (2) physical perpetration (as measured at Time 1), verbal perpetration over the interim, and physical victimization over the interim predicted women's reports of physical perpetration over the interim. These data suggest the importance of considering previous victimization experiences, mutual partner aggression, and a history of aggressive behaviors when examining women's use of aggression in dating relationships.
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18

Amiruddin, Mariana. "Fornication as criminal act, Women's Vulnerability and the Stigma against Women's Movement." Jurnal Perempuan 23, no. 2 (May 16, 2018): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.34309/jp.v23i2.226.

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<p>The paper explains how criminal code of zina (fornication) criminalized women victims of sexual violence. The data of Komnas Perempuan's Annual Records and the direct complaint from the victims can illustrate that women's personal relationships are particularly vulnerable to violence. The theories of feminism are used as an analytical tool of women's lives and their problems in the private sphere, including in terms of sexual relationships and love, whether married or not. This paper concludes with the challenge of the stigma of the feminist movement, as a movement considered to be opposed to morality and religion, and it is not just happen in Indonesia.</p>
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19

Williamson, Milly, Ali Guy, Eileen Green, and Maura Banim. "Through the Wardrobe: Women's Relationships with Their Clothes." Contemporary Sociology 31, no. 2 (March 2002): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3089498.

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20

DeCapua, Samantha R. "Bisexual Women's Experiences with Binegativity in Romantic Relationships." Journal of Bisexuality 17, no. 4 (October 2, 2017): 451–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15299716.2017.1382424.

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21

Brandyberry, Lisa J. "Book Reviews: Women's Relationships in Black and White." Psychology of Women Quarterly 21, no. 3 (September 1997): 487–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/036168439702100301.

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22

Hassouneh-Phillips, Dena. "AMERICAN MUSLIM WOMEN'S EXPERIENCES OF LEAVING ABUSIVE RELATIONSHIPS." Health Care for Women International 22, no. 4 (June 2001): 415–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07399330119163.

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23

Lammers, Marianne, Jane Ritchie, and Neville Robertson. "Women's Experience of Emotional Abuse in Intimate Relationships." Journal of Emotional Abuse 5, no. 1 (April 14, 2005): 29–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j135v05n01_02.

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24

Campbell, Jacquelyn C. "Women's responses to sexual abuse in intimate relationships." Health Care for Women International 10, no. 4 (January 1989): 335–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07399338909515860.

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25

ji hye park and 황순택. "The relationships between Women's Personality and Body Dysmorphic Disorder." Korean Journal of Woman Psychology 21, no. 1 (March 2016): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.18205/kpa.2016.21.1.001.

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26

Liang, Belle, Allison Tracy, Catherine A. Taylor, Linda M. Williams, Judith V. Jordan, and Jean Baker Miller. "The Relational Health Indices: A Study of Women's Relationships." Psychology of Women Quarterly 26, no. 1 (March 2002): 25–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1471-6402.00040.

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27

Katz, Wendy. "Cupid's Knife: Women's Anger and Agency in Violent Relationships." International Journal of Psychoanalysis 96, no. 6 (December 2015): 1695–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1745-8315.12283.

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28

Helmius, Gisela. "Disability, sexuality and sociosexual relationships in women's everyday life." Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research 1, no. 1 (January 1999): 50–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15017419909510737.

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29

Maine, Margo. "Altering women's relationships with food: A relational, developmental approach." Journal of Clinical Psychology 57, no. 11 (2001): 1301–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jclp.1098.

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30

Webber, Gretchen R., and Patti Giuffre. "Women's relationships with women at work: Barriers to solidarity." Sociology Compass 13, no. 6 (April 29, 2019): e12698. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/soc4.12698.

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31

Panchanadeswaran, Subadra, and Laura A. McCloskey. "Predicting the Timing of Women's Departure From Abusive Relationships." Journal of Interpersonal Violence 22, no. 1 (January 2007): 50–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0886260506294996.

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32

Jerzak, Linda A. "Mutuality: A Case Study of Women's Growth in Relationships." Nursing Forum 36, no. 3 (July 2001): 5–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6198.2001.tb00242.x.

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Backstrom, Laura, Elizabeth A. Armstrong, and Jennifer Puentes. "Women's Negotiation of Cunnilingus in College Hookups and Relationships." Journal of Sex Research 49, no. 1 (January 2012): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00224499.2011.585523.

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34

Herridge, Kristi L., Susan M. Shaw, and Roger C. Mannell. "An Exploration of Women's Leisure within Heterosexual Romantic Relationships." Journal of Leisure Research 35, no. 3 (September 2003): 274–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222216.2003.11949994.

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35

Lempert, Lora Bex. "Women's strategies for survival: Developing agency in abusive relationships." Journal of Family Violence 11, no. 3 (September 1996): 269–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02336945.

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36

Lewis, Sian E., and Jim Orford. "Women's experiences of workplace bullying: changes in social relationships." Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology 15, no. 1 (2004): 29–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/casp.807.

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37

Frisbie, Shauna H., Jacki Fitzpatrick, Du Feng, and Duane Crawford. "WOMEN'S PERSONALITY TRAITS, INTERPERSONAL COMPETENCE AND AFFECTION FOR DATING PARTNERS: A TEST OF THE CONTEXTUAL MODEL." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 28, no. 6 (January 1, 2000): 585–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2000.28.6.585.

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This study utilized the contextual model to examine the relationship between distal (Five- Factor Model of Personality), proximal (interpersonal competence), and affective outcome (love, liking) factors in women's perception of their dating relationships. Respondents (n=123 females) completed a questionnaire packet to assess each of the factors. Results indicated that women's personality traits made direct and indirect contributions to liking and love for dating partners. Overall, the findings indicated that both distal and proximal factors contributed to relationship quality, and provided support for the contextual model.
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38

BARNES, HELEN, and JANE PARRY. "Renegotiating identity and relationships: men and women's adjustments to retirement." Ageing and Society 24, no. 2 (March 2004): 213–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x0300148x.

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Retirement is frequently a period of change, when the roles and relationships associated with individuals' previous labour market positions are transformed. It is also a time when personal relationships, including the marital relationship and relationships with friends and family, come under increased scrutiny and may be realigned. Many studies of adjustment to retirement focus primarily on individual motivation; by contrast, this paper seeks to examine the structure of resources within which such decisions are framed. The paper examines the contribution that gender roles and identities make to the overall configuration of resources available to particular individuals. It draws upon qualitative research conducted with older people in four contrasting parts of the United Kingdom, and examines the combination of labour market and non-labour-market activities in which they are involved prior to state retirement age and as they withdraw from paid work. It explores how older people invoke various gendered identities to negotiate change and continuity during this time. The paper argues that gender roles and identities are central to this process and that the reflexive deployment of gender may rank alongside financial resources and social capital in its importance to the achievement of satisfying retirement transitions. Amongst those interviewed, traditional gendered roles predominated, and these sat less comfortably with retirement for men than for women.
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Thompson, Janice M. "Silencing The Self." Psychology of Women Quarterly 19, no. 3 (September 1995): 337–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6402.1995.tb00079.x.

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Silencing the self theory (Jack, 1991) holds that women's depression is closely related to experiences in close relationships, especially if women conform with societal norms for feminine relationship roles. In conforming, Jack believes that women develop relationship schema that heighten vulnerability to loss of self-esteem and depressive symptomatology. An exploratory study addressed relationships among self-report measures of silencing the self, dyadic adjustment, demographic variables, and depressive symptomatology in a community sample of 155 cohabiting women and men, including 37 heterosexual couples from which both partners provided data. Although relationship adjustment was no more closely associated with depressive symptomatology for women than for men, silencing the self was. Demographic variables (number of children, employment status, and income) accounted for a significant proportion of variance in depressive symptomatology for men but not for women. Women's self-reported silencing was related to both their own and their partner's relationship adjustment.
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40

Rivaux, Stephanie L., Sunju Sohn, Marilyn Peterson Armour, and Holly Bell. "Women's Early Recovery: Managing the Dilemma of Substance Abuse and Intimate Partner Relationships." Journal of Drug Issues 38, no. 4 (October 2008): 957–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002204260803800402.

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Numerous studies have shown that women's patterns of substance use are strongly impacted by social relationships. Using a hermeneutic phenomenological method, this study examined the interplay between intimate partner relationships and substance abuse recovery through in-depth interviews with 17 women in a treatment program. Six essential themes about the dilemmas posed by recovery and relationships emerged from analysis: (a) experiencing themselves as damaged goods; (b) paying the price for both recovery and relationship choices made; (c) trading parts of self for relationships and drugs; (d) waking from the nightmare and realizing the impact of abuse; (e) hoping, but not always quite believing, in the possibility of recovery; (f) asking themselves “who's in charge of my life?” This study expands on previous findings by examining critical similarities in the dynamics of interpersonal relationships and recovery for women and the meanings they assign to each.
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Ursa, Marina, and Corinne Koehn. "Young Women's Experiences of Coping with Violence in Intimate Relationships." Journal of Mental Health Counseling 37, no. 3 (July 1, 2015): 250–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.17744/1040-2861-37.3.250.

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This study examined the lived experiences of coping with physically violent living-as-married or marital relationships for women aged 19–24. Information was collected from five women through semi-structured interviews and analyzed using the transcendental phenomenological approach (Moustakas, 1994). Three major themes emerged from their experiences. The first, within-person coping, involved self-soothing, enjoying positive experiences, cognitively rationalizing and minimizing violence, and personal beliefs, including spiritual beliefs. The second, managing violence within the relationship, included purposeful communication, managing violence, and escape. The third related to experiences with informal and formal support. Spirituality and the role of others are also explored in some detail. Implications for clinical mental health practice and directions for future research are discussed.
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COYSH, WILLIAM S., JANET R. JOHNSTON, JEANNE M. TSCHANN, JUDITH S. WALLERSTEIN, and MARSHA KLINE. "Parental Postdivorce Adjustment In Joint and Sole Physical Custody Families." Journal of Family Issues 10, no. 1 (March 1989): 52–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019251389010001003.

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The postdivorce adjustment of 149 men and 149 women with joint or sole physical custody of their children was examined along two dimensions: parents' individual adjustment and their relationships with ex-spouses. A multivariate multiple regression analysis was employed to assess the relative impact of custody arrangements in the context of men's and women's pre- and postseparation psychological, social, and occupational functioning. Shared custody arrangements (whether joint or sole physical custody), and access of parents to their children had no significant relationship to parents' postdivorce adjustment or relationships with their ex-spouses. However, there was strong evidence for a marked continuity in parents' functioning before and after divorce; that is, prior levels of individual functioning were indicators of postdivorce adjustments and relationship to the ex-spouse. Also, it was estimated that the quality of relationship with a new partner had different effects on men's and women's postdivorce adjustment.
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43

Halpern, Diane F. "Mating, math achievement, and other multiple relationships." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 19, no. 2 (June 1996): 256. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x00042527.

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AbstractAlthough Geary's partitioning of mathematical abilities into those that are biologically primary and secondary is an advance over most sociobiological theories of cognitive sex differences, it remains untestable and ignores the spatial nature of women's traditional work. An alternative model based on underlying cognitive processes offers other advantages.
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Westfall, Aubrey, and Carissa Chantiles. "The Political Cure: Gender Quotas and Women's Health." Politics & Gender 12, no. 03 (April 21, 2016): 469–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743923x16000167.

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Political gender quotas have become the institutional solution for most governments hoping to increase women's descriptive and substantive representation in national and local government, despite the lack of consensus over whether quotas have a consistent positive effect on the lives of women. We argue that the different forms in which quotas are implemented result in diverse effects in the substantive representation of women's issues. Using women's health to illustrate the substantive effect of women's political participation through quotas, we utilize multilevel models to find that quotas are effective at placing women into legislative office and that this descriptive representation is associated with positive conditions for women's health. However, the strength of the relationship depends on the type of quota implemented. Countries implementing candidate quotas exhibit more consistent but weaker relationships between representation and women's health outcomes than in countries with reserved seat quotas. These results affirm the quota's objective to place women in political office but suggest that the policy effectiveness of the individual female legislators may depend on the quota system in place.
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Sholomskas, Diane, and Rosalind Axelrod. "The Influence of Mother-Daughter Relationships on Women's Sense of Self and Current Role Choices." Psychology of Women Quarterly 10, no. 2 (June 1986): 171–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6402.1986.tb00744.x.

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This study investigates the relationship of women's current role choices, role satisfaction, and self-esteem to their perceptions of the earlier relationship with their mothers and to their perceptions of their mothers' role choices and role satisfaction. Sixty-seven married women with preschool children were interviewed and completed self-report inventories. Results indicated that the women's primary role decisions of career, non-career work, or homemaking did not parallel those of their mothers but was related to their mothers' messages to them. In addition, career women and women at home reported having more choice in their decisions than did non-career working women. Women's self-esteem and role satisfaction were significantly enhanced ( p < .05) when the relationship with the mother was perceived as loving and accepting, with low hostility and low psychological control. In contrast, women's self-esteem and role satisfaction were generally unrelated to the retrospective reports of the mothers' roles and role satisfaction.
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46

Reynolds, Jill. "Patterns in the Telling: Single Women's Intimate Relationships with Men." Sociological Research Online 11, no. 3 (September 2006): 98–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.5153/sro.1381.

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This article explores some ways in which women not living with an intimate partner talk about their relationships with men. Data are considered in relation to social theorising on the changing nature of intimate relationships. The analysis makes use of traditions in narrative analysis and critical discursive psychology to identify some patterns in the telling, including common cultural resources that are drawn on by speakers. Patterned ways of portraying relationships identified in the data discussed here include a self-blame approach in describing extreme behaviour from the man concerned, and a repudiation of any intention of commitment through talk of the positive features of relationships with unavailable men. A further way of talking introduces a ‘new realism’ in which relationships are depicted as right for a time but dispensable when their time is up. The analysis suggests that concepts of individualisation and impermanence in relationships provide new cultural resources that women can draw on in providing a self-narrative. The data demonstrate the detailed rhetorical work involved in producing a positive account of the self as a single woman.
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47

Jameson, Elizabeth. "Looking Back to the Road Ahead." Pacific Historical Review 79, no. 4 (November 1, 2010): 574–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/phr.2010.79.4.574.

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Abstract:
The essays in this forum address the accomplishments and shortcomings of a quarter-century of western women's and gender history, suggesting future directions for the field. The authors differ in their assessments of efforts to achieve multicultural histories and to address relationships of power within western women's history, as well as about the impact of western women's history on western historical scholarship. This essay suggests that the differences in analysis, emphasis, and conclusions in the three essays that follow are only partly due to three authors' addressing different scholarly and popular discourses. Entrenched academic power relationships, conservative public politics, and the difficulty of imagining new narratives have all inhibited historians' efforts to interrogate power and disrupt relationships of domination. It is time to address these difficult and urgent tasks.
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48

Varley, Ann, and Maribel Blasco. "Older women's living arrangements and family relationships in urban Mexico." Women's Studies International Forum 26, no. 6 (November 2003): 525–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2003.09.007.

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49

Swan, Suzanne C., and David L. Snow. "A Typology of Women's Use of Violence in Intimate Relationships." Violence Against Women 8, no. 3 (March 2002): 286–319. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107780120200800302.

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50

Montminy, Lyse. "Older Women's Experiences of Psychological Violence in Their Marital Relationships." Journal of Gerontological Social Work 46, no. 2 (December 12, 2005): 3–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j083v46n02_02.

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