Academic literature on the topic 'White Sea Region (Russia)'

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Journal articles on the topic "White Sea Region (Russia)"

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Morozov, A. N., N. V. Vaganova, V. E. Asming, A. A. Nikonov, N. V. Sharov, Ya V. Konechnaya, Ya A. Mikhailova, and Z. A. Evtyukhina. "The present-day seismicity of the White Sea region." Вулканология и сейсмология, no. 1 (March 4, 2019): 36–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0203-03062019136-51.

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A revised earthquake catalog has been compiled for the White Sea region for the period between 2005 and 2016. The earthquake parameters were revised using a single velocity model (BARENTS), a single methodological approach (Generalized Beamforming), and all available raw data and bulletins of Russian and foreign seismic stations. The location of two nuclear explosions detonated on July 18, 1985 and September 6, 1988 in northern European Russia for civilian purposes showed that the algorithm for calculating hypocenter parameters combined with the BARENTS velocity model is an effective tool. The resulting earthquake catalog enabled us to reveal the leading patterns in the distribution of recent seismicity in the White Sea region.
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Morozov, A. N., N. V. Vaganova, V. E. Asming, A. A. Nikonov, N. V. Sharov, Ya V. Konechnaya, Ya A. Mikhailova, and Z. A. Evtyukhina. "The present-day seismicity of the White Sea region." Вулканология и сейсмология, no. 1 (March 4, 2019): 36–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0205-96142019136-51.

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A revised earthquake catalog has been compiled for the White Sea region for the period between 2005 and 2016. The earthquake parameters were revised using a single velocity model (BARENTS), a single methodological approach (Generalized Beamforming), and all available raw data and bulletins of Russian and foreign seismic stations. The location of two nuclear explosions detonated on July 18, 1985 and September 6, 1988 in northern European Russia for civilian purposes showed that the algorithm for calculating hypocenter parameters combined with the BARENTS velocity model is an effective tool. The resulting earthquake catalog enabled us to reveal the leading patterns in the distribution of recent seismicity in the White Sea region.
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GRØSFJELD, KARI, SVEND FUNDER, MARIT-SOLVEIG SEIDENKRANTZ, and CHRIS GLAISTER. "Last Interglacial marine environments in the White Sea region, northwestern Russia." Boreas 35, no. 3 (August 2006): 493–520. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03009480600781917.

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Irkhin, Aleksandr Anatolievich, and Olga Aleksandrovna Moskalenko. "The Black Sea Region in the Contest of Geopolitical Projects of the Great Powers, 1991-2019." Vestnik RUDN. International Relations 21, no. 3 (September 20, 2021): 498–516. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2021-21-3-498-516.

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The Black Sea region (BSR) is becoming a geopolitical space of clash - a frontline zone for the formation of a new system of international relations. After the Cold War, the region from the peripheral became one of the centers of competition between regional and global powers. It has mostly geopolitical rather than simple geographical character, significantly expanding its borders in at least four variations: the BS as the space of seven coastal states, the BS as the Baltic-Black Sea region, the BS as the Black Sea-Caspian Sea region, and the BS as the nerve center of the Greater Mediterranean. The article analyzes the geopolitical projects of great powers in relation to the Black Sea region in 1991-2019. The aim is to study the evolution and dynamics of these geopolitical projects by comparing the conceptual and doctrinal levels, as well as the level of practical policy of the key actors in relation to the Black Sea region. The scientific novelty lies in the systematic analysis of the geopolitical projects of great powers in the BSR after the Cold War, which becomes one of the critically important regions in the current period of world history. The authors conclude that the United States, the EU and Turkey follow an offensive strategy in the BSR, while Russias strategy is aimed at maintaining the status quo. After 2014, the USA and its allies have embarked on a third attempt to implement the Euro-Atlantic Black Sea project and the Greater Black Sea project, which involve the displacement of the Russian Federation from the Black Sea region. The geopolitical significance of the BSR is determined by its strategic location at the intersection of the interests of key actors. Their competition in the BSR is carried out both at the regional (Russia - Turkey - EU) and global (USA - Russia, Turkey, Iran; EU - Russia, Turkey, USA; China - USA, EU, Russia) levels, determining the content of conceptual approaches to the political structure of the region and specific integration (and infrastructure) projects. The complexity of the current geopolitical situation in the region is determined by a large number of competing powers and changing contours of the international system. The main axis of intra-regional competition in the BSR is focused on achieving a balance of power between Russia and Turkey.
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Shakhnovitch, M. M. "Boulder pits of the White Sea Region." Transaction Kola Science Centre 12, no. 4-2021 (December 10, 2021): 104–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.37614/2307-5252.2021.4.21.008.

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The purpose of the article is to introduce into scientific circulation little-known and controversial objects made of stones discovered during our field surveys in 2019 on the Tersk Coast of the White Sea near the Khlebnaya River. The monument consists of 27 boulder structures of four types: ring-shaped layouts with a recess in the center –– boulder pits (24), “seid”, “pile”, a flat boulder with stones laid on it. Boulder pits within the borders of the Russian Federation are found in the coastal zone of the Western and Northern White Sea regions and the Barents Sea. The distribution of such objects is noted in Finnmark and Finnish Lapland and correlates with the area of historical settlement of local Sami groups. We tend to interpret the “boulder pits” as objects associated with non-Christian cult practices, possibly of a funerary nature.
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Komulaynen, S. F. "Phytoperiphyton of Watercourses of the White Sea Basin (Murmansk Region, Republic of Karelia, Russia)." International Journal on Algae 22, no. 4 (2020): 383–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/interjalgae.v22.i4.70.

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Lambeck, R. H. D., V. V. Bianki, H. Schekkerman, E. G. J. Wessel, P. M. J. Herman, and A. S. Koryakin. "Biometrics and migration of oystercatchers (Haematopus ostralegus) from the White Sea region (NW Russia)." Ringing & Migration 16, no. 3 (December 1995): 140–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03078698.1995.9674106.

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Belukhin, Nikita. "Denmark in the Arctic: Robbing Peter to Pay Paul or Feeding the White Elephant?" Russia and America in the 21st Century, S (2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207054760025006-3.

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Denmark's Arctic policy and its perspective regarding the prospects of resuming peaceful cooperation with Russia are largely determined by the limited resources it is capable of assigning to maintaining and improving the quality of its Arctic presence and by the relationship with the key ally – the United States, which continue to pay increasing attention to the Arctic region. The modest Danish defense budget and the need to allocate substantial resources to modernize and develop of naval forces in the Baltic Sea makes Denmark more prone to peaceful cooperation with Russia in the Arctic, as large-scale investments in the militarization of the region are simply not the option for Denmark. It is likely that Denmark will seek to align its Arctic initiatives with Washington’s Arctic vision as much as possible, but avoid costly military initiatives and projects in the region.
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Tonteri, Anni, Alexei Je Veselov, Alexander V. Zubchenko, Jaakko Lumme, and Craig R. Primmer. "Microsatellites reveal clear genetic boundaries among Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) populations from the Barents and White seas, northwest Russia." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 66, no. 5 (May 2009): 717–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f09-010.

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Fourteen microsatellite loci were employed to study the genetic structure of 34 Atlantic salmon ( Salmo salar ) populations from the White and Barents seas area, the last major European region where the species has remained in its natural state. The populations were separated into four distinct clusters (Atlantic Ocean and western Barents Sea, Kola Peninsula, western White Sea, and eastern Barents Sea) within which genetic divergence varied between 0.02 and 0.10 as estimated with FST. When this structuring was contrasted with previously identified mtDNA-based groupings, a remarkable similarity was observed, implying that these four groups can be considered as a good starting point for defining management units in the region. Indeed, several approaches for assessing every population’s conservation value suggested that conservation of populations from each observed cluster would maximize preservation of the region’s genetic diversity. Furthermore, each unit may require differing management strategies, as distinct patterns of genetic diversity and divergence characteristics were detected. In addition, individual assignment success within a region was high (87%–96%), indicating that the data can be used as a baseline to differentiate individuals caught in offshore fisheries on a regional level with a relatively high degree of accuracy.
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Plotnikova, V. S., T. M. Glushanok, and M. S. Shahbazova. "Organization of a Diving Program on the White Sea." SHS Web of Conferences 172 (2023): 01001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202317201001.

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The article describes a relatively new area of Russian tourist business – diving tourism. Diving, as one of the most powerful tools for rehabilitation offers two efficient options at once: a useful and not always accessible activity in everyday life and contemplation of an especially beautiful underwater world, therefore it can be included in the range of services of tour companies of the world. However, the possibilities of providing such services in the Extreme North of Russia are insufficiently studied and not wide-spread in tourism. Considering the fact that one of the principal factors of Karelian economy, a large part of which belongs to the Extreme North, must be tourist sphere, the region plans to develop active ways of recreation that can also include diving. In this situation, the development of a new tourist product on the White Sea is quite feasible. The history of the origin and development of underwater diving, the specifics of the organization of a diving tour, its development opportunities in the Far North have been considered. Interesting places for diving on the Karelian and Murmansk parts of the White Sea are presented. The program of the tour «Diving on the White Sea» has been developed, intended for implementation on the territory of the Louhsky district, which in addition to dives at interesting points, provides excursions to the biological station, the Panfilov Varaka Canyon, the historical and geological museum «Valitov Kamen». This article will be useful for the development of active types of tourism in the northern territories of the Republic of Karelia.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "White Sea Region (Russia)"

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Samokhvalov, Vsevolod. "Russian-European relations in the Balkans and the Black Sea region." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2015. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.708856.

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Latché, Laurent. "Analysis of water masses distribution and circulation in the White Sea, Russia." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/635.

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The White Sea is a semi-enclosed sea, which consists of several bays and estuaries connected to the open ocean through the narrow and shallow Gorlo Strait. Several studies have been carried out in the region during the last decade in order to investigate the potential threat of anthropogenic pollutants. However, the temporal and spatial resolution of such experiments has been inadequate to resolve issues such as the dispersion and propagation of environmentally hazardous substances. The present investigation uses in-situ measurements of temperature and salinity gathered at high spatio-temporal resolution for the first time, as part of the INTAS project "Mesoscale physical and biogeochernical processes in coastal waters of the Russian Arctic" and of a number of Russian national and EU research projects. The study focuses on the formation, evolution and spatial distribution of fine-scale thennohaline structures. The mixing processes were thoroughly studied in the southwest area of the Gorlo Strait, where present water masses have an important contribution in the dynamics of the White Sea including water-exchange and deep-water renewal. Satellite images were used to estimate the mesoscale circulation and the contribution of freshwater inputs to the formation and distribution of the water mass structure. Smaller scale mixing processes were also investigated using a statistical method of fine structure - inhomo gene ity analysis in order to assess the intensities of the diapycnal and isopycnal modes of small-scale mixing. The results showed i) the intrusion of mixed layers into the White Sea initially formed in the Gorlo area due to tidal mixing of the saline Barents Sea waters and the White Sea waters. The mixed layers were traced across the whole section, in the vicinity of an active boundary layer in a form of a domed structure, which separates from stagnant deep-water masses of the White Sea. ii) The formation of shelf-edge dense water was revealed in Kandalaksha Bay suggesting cascading phenomena. iii) A detailed study of the mixing processes in Gorlo revealed four interacting water masses: the Gorlo Strait Water (GSW), the White Sea Surface Water (WSSW), the Dvina Bay Water, and the White Sea Intermediate Water. Mesoscale "lens" of WSSW was observed in the nearsurface layer associated with a thermal front, which resulted in the formation of an intrusion of the GSW into the White Sea Basin, facilitated by the Terskii Coastal Current and the cyclonic Dvina Bay gyre. iv) The spatial distribution of temperature and salinity fluctuations within the water masses revealed the intensity of mixing and demonstrated the thermohaline transformation of the Gorlo Strait Waters during its mesoscale displacement at the intermediate depths across the northern Part of the White Sea. The findings of this study therefore provide a better understanding of the deep water renewal mechanisms in the White Sea. The classical concepts suggest that the saline waters of the Barents Sea enter the White Sea and sink at the entrance carrying with them all potential pollutants. The present study supports the hypothesis that the Barents Sea water is transformed at the Gorlo Strait and subsequently is propagated in the form of mixed layers across the White Sea until they reach the shelf of Kandalaksha Bay, where they finally sink.
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Nikolova, Iskra. "The EU Strategy for the Baltic Sea Region and the Presence of Russia." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för kultur och samhälle (KS), 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-22662.

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The aim of this paper is to reveal how the European – Russian political cooperation in the common Baltic Sea Region developed over the last twenty years, ending up at the recently adopted European Union Strategy for the Baltic Sea Region, which excludes Russian participation. This single case study is divided into two well-defined historical periods: starting from the fall of the Berlin Wall until the Eastern Bloc European enlargement and from 2004 to the adoption of the European Union Strategy for the Baltic Sea region in 2009; where comparison and process-tracing methods are applied to connect different variables that matter for clarifying the current state of relations. Furthermore, the analysis is conducted with the help of Constructivist and Neo-Realist theories for two purposes – to achieve stronger scientific explanation and to avoid too loose interpretation of the events. The results show that the Strategy for the Baltic Sea Region is often seen and understood differently by the various political actors, but consequently this leads to a situation in which the role of Russia in the common region remains unclear. When it comes to defining the Russian position today, the Baltic Sea Region provides a good climate for collaboration but so far, the European Union has failed to recognize that the Russian Federation although with a limited access to the sea, remains an actor that should not be ignored. Russia, as well appears confused about its overall foreign policy towards the European Union. Nevertheless, another significant outcome reveals that the levels of regional cooperation have been continuously increasing over the last twenty years, which is an indicator that the Russian presence did not diminish. Finally, the study suggests the European Union Strategy for the Baltic Sea Region is perhaps the beginning of a new tendency towards macro-regional policy development, which will play a future important role in the international relations.
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Izosimova, Svetlana. "Understanding the Energy Interdependence Between the EU and Russia: Case of the Baltic Sea Region." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för ekonomisk och industriell utveckling, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-124283.

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This study is conducted with the purpose to unfold hidden sides of the EU – Russian energy cooperation and to shed a light on possible reasons for existing problems that have rarely been voiced before. This study provides an alternative view on the role of the Baltic Sea region in the overall EU – Russian energy dialogue and its current situation. In this research the historical observation of the energy interdependence regime development is examined and the crucial turning points in the energy interdependence like the EU enlargement 2004, the gas cut offs 2006 and 2009, and crises 2014 are reconsidered. The energy security policies of the EU and Russia are analyzed by adopting the realist approach and applied to the case of the Baltic Sea region. Furthermore, based on the regional complex security theory and interdependence theory, the way how interstate gas relations in the Baltic Sea region affect the EU – Russian interdependence is discussed.
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Dupuy, Arnold C. "Patterns of Regionalism and Security: Energy as a Transformational Influence in the Black Sea Region." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/71637.

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One of the more significant regional groupings to have emerged since the collapse of the Soviet Union is the wider Black Sea. Located at the jagged confluence of the Western, Orthodox and Muslim worlds, the region was quite frequently a violent meeting place, and thus instead of a bridge between civilizations, it has been a barrier. Even more compelling is how the presence of oil and gas has thrust the Black Sea into the world's view and contributed to the rush of external interest, and how this has helped develop a unique regional entity. Today, in an interconnected global economy, the region's position as a producer and conduit for fossil fuels makes it impossible to consider in isolation. More importantly, to succinctly define this dissertation's research question, it can be asked how does energy act as a transformational agent in the emergence of a Black Sea region?
Ph. D.
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Wright, Laurie J. "Security concerns and the potential for stability in the Black Sea region, relations among Russia, Ukraine and Turkey." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq22786.pdf.

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Musabay, Pelin. "The Process Of Regionalization In The Black Sea Area: 1991-2010." Master's thesis, METU, 2010. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12612876/index.pdf.

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The Thesis examines the process of regionalization in the Black Sea region. The main argument of this thesis is that the process of regionalization in the Black Sea region has not transformed the region from the level of "
regional society"
to the level of "
regional institutionalized community"
due to the pressure of extra-regional, regional and sub-regional factors, and the present situation undermines the basis for regional security and prosperity. In addition, the thesis explores the obstacles that the process of regionalization in the Black Sea region faces.
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Sonda, Claudiu-Nicolae. "The Security Dilemma of the Wider Black Sea Region : With a Focus on Russia, the United States of America, and Romania." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Statsvetenskap, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-121080.

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The topic of this paper revolves around the security environment of the wider Black Sea region, with a focus on three protagonist states, and an alliance: Russia, the United States of America, Romania, and NATO. This work comes as a response to the normative demand of avoiding an inter-state conflict in this part of the world, an area already characterized by deep mistrust, frozen conflicts, separatist movements, transnational organized crime, terrorism, and great-power struggle between holders of nuclear capabilities. The objective of this paper is explanatory, namely to help pinpoint the root causes of potential conflict between regional players. By pursuing a Defensive Realist approach, it is suggested that perception of insecurity lies at the heart of the negative dynamics. It is the inter-state security dilemma that could have the ultimate effect of transforming tensions into a spiral of conflict, unless such dilemma is mitigated through its regulators. Therefore, ‘by alleviating the security dilemma, conflict in the wider Black Sea region can be avoided’. The testing of this hypothesis constitutes the contents of this paper. The conclusion of the thesis confirms the expected results, namely that there is a security dilemma operating in the wider Black Sea Region, and that the regulators have the ability to influence its escalation, yet particular specifications are to be observed.
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"Accession of Black Sea Region Wheat Producers to the WTO: Implications for World Wheat Trade." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10388/ETD-2013-08-1140.

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Wheat trade accounts for one third of world grain trade and is expected to double by 2050.The KRU (Kazakhstan, Russia and Ukraine) countries account for approximately a quarter of the world wheat exports and are collectively considered one of the key wheat exporting regions. Ukraine became a member of the WTO only in 2008. Russia became an official member of the WTO in 2012. Kazakhstan is expected to follow Russia and reach an accession deal with WTO members shortly. As a result of WTO accession, all three countries will be entitled to “most favoured nation” (MNF tariffs), and hence, gain improved access to a number of important markets that have been largely inaccessible due to very high tariffs that could be charged on imports from non-member countries. World wheat trade liberalization, reflecting the move to the MFN tariff as a result of accession, was simulated using the global simulation model (GSIM). The KRU region’s increased market accessibility as a result of successful accession to the WTO has the potential to foster important re-alignments in world wheat trade flows, prices and changes in welfare among major wheat trading countries. Simulation results suggest that increased access to markets leads to more trade between KRU countries and previously restricted markets. KRU countries trade more with now freer markets such as Turkey, the EU and China. Major traditional wheat exporters such as Australia, Canada, the EU, and the US do not seem to be negatively impacted to any important degree. Their relative market access conditions, however, erode in Turkish, Middle Eastern, and African markets with their trade flows being diverted and broadly distributed among other countries and regions at reduced prices. Trade liberalization is not uniform across regions and therefore leads to different net welfare changes across countries. However, those welfare changes appear to be modest.
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Parfene, Ionut Alexandru. "Romania as a European Union member in the Black Sea Region." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/19232.

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After the Cold War, the Black Sea ‘’Region’’ became a centre of geopolitical competition for various powers such as Russia, the European Union (EU), Turkey, the United States of America (US), and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). With the accession of Romania and Bulgaria to NATO and the EU in 2004 and 2007, respectively, the Black Sea Region (BSR) became a border of these two organizations. The invasion of Georgia and the annexation of Crimea in March 2014, on behalf of Russia, brought new challenges and paradigms for this area, becoming a relevant issue for the academic sphere. Therefore, in this dissertation we analyse the role of one of the actors, Romania, from the perspective of being an EU member state in the region, in a post-Crimea period. We conclude that Romania is still in a developing phase as a member of the ‘western’ institutions, having a limited foreign policy in the BSR and is strongly in favour of a greater presence therein of the EU, NATO, and the US. The latter is its main strategic partner, as an attempt to balance the ''duopoly'' in the region, represented by Russia and Turkey, while also showing an interest for the creation of new regional initiatives such as the Bucharest 9 initiative (B9) and the Three Seas Initiative (3SI). In addition, Romania is involved in a close social, economic, and political relationship with Moldova, and participates in regional projects aimed at the diversification of energy sources.
Após a Guerra Fria, a ‘’região’’ do Mar Negro tornou-se um centro de competição geopolítica de vários poderes como a Rússia, a União Europeia (UE), a Turquia, os Estados Unidos da América (EUA), e a Organização do Tratado do Atlântico Norte (OTAN). Com a adesão da Roménia e da Bulgária à NATO e à UE em 2004 e 2007, respetivamente, a região do Mar Negro passou a região fronteiriça destas duas organizações. A invasão da Geórgia e a anexação da Crimeia em março 2014, por parte da Rússia, trouxeram novos desafios e paradigmas a este espaço, tornando-se um assunto relevante para a esfera académica. Como tal, nesta dissertação analisamos o papel de um dos atores, a Roménia, sob o prisma de estado membro da UE na região, num período pós-Crimeia. Concluímos que a Roménia ainda se encontra numa fase de desenvolvimento como membro das instituições ‘ocidentais’, possuindo uma política externa limitada na região do Mar Negro, mas é fortemente a favor de uma maior presença por parte da UE, da NATO e dos EUA. Este último é o seu principal parceiro estratégico, numa tentativa de equilibrar o ‘’duopólio’’ regional representado pela Rússia e pela Turquia, ao mesmo tempo demonstrando interesse pela criação de novas iniciativas regionais como a iniciativa Bucareste 9 (B9) e a iniciativa dos Três Mares (3SI). Além do mais, a Roménia está envolvida numa relação próxima de cariz social, económico, e político com a Moldávia, e participa em projetos regionais destinados à diversificação de fontes de energia.
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Books on the topic "White Sea Region (Russia)"

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Alm, Helene. Pomorit. Inari: Puntsi, 2001.

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Strezhnev, Igorʹ. K studenym severnym volnam: A.S. Pushkin i Belomorskiĭ Sever : literaturno-kraevedcheskie ocherki. Arkhangelʹsk: Severo-Zapadnoe knizhnoe izd-vo, 1989.

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Pusse, M. [Descriptions of the White Sea Region]. Severodvinsk: [s.n., 1991.

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Aleksandrovich, Kovalʹskiĭ Nikolaĭ, and Sovet sredizemnomorskikh i chernomorskikh problem (Institut Evropy (Rossiĭskai͡a︡ akademii͡a︡ nauk)), eds. Russia: The Mediterranean and Black Sea region. Moscow: Institute of Europe, Russian Academy of Sciences, 1997.

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Golovkin, Alexander N. Seabird bibliography 1773-1994: Northwest region of Russia. Oslo: Norsk Polarinstitutt, 1997.

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H, Varava A., ed. Lidski kraĭ =: Lidskiĭ kraĭ = Lida's Region. Minsk: Belarusʹ, 2010.

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Instytut istoriï Ukraïny (Akademii͡a nauk Ukraïny), ed. Hret︠s︡ʹka spilʹnota Nadazov'i︠a︡: Etnokulʹturni prot︠s︡esy : ostanni︠a︡ chvertʹ XVIII--pochatok XX stolitti︠a︡. Kyïv: Referat, 2010.

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Novikov, Ivan, Aleksandr Mogzoev, Aleksey Zhidkov, Sergey Basalov, Dmitriy Baranov, Vadim Avanesyan, Lyudmila Rudenko, Aleksey Koryakov, Valyeriy Tumin, and Natalya Suptelo. The Economy of Coastal Zones and Sea: Archangelsk Region. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/24610.

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The monograph examines the actual theoretical and practical issues of socio-economic development of coastal zones and marine waters, for example, old industrial regions of Russia – Arkhangelsk region. Based on the development of industrial sector of economy of the region and developed innovative solutions formulated proposals to resolve the territory´s sustainable development. The book is addressed to managers and specialists of regional administration bodies, enterprises and business organizations, research workers, economists, teachers, postgraduates and students of universities.
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Mezhdunarodnai︠a︡ konferent︠s︡ii︠a︡ "I︠U︡go-Vostochnai︠a︡ Evropa i Rossii︠a︡: problemy Sredizemnomorsko-Chernomorskogo regiona" (2004 Moscow, Russia). I︠U︡go-Vostochnai︠a︡ Evropa i Rossii︠a︡: Problemy Sredizemnomorsko-Chernomorskogo regiona : materialy mezhdunarodnoĭ konferent︠s︡ii, sostoi︠a︡vsheĭsi︠a︡ v Institute Evropy RAN 18-19 noi︠a︡bri︠a︡ 2004 g. Moskva: OGNI TD, 2005.

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Mærli, Morten Bremer. Strengthening cooperative threat reduction with Russia: The Norwegian experience. Oslo: Norwegian Institute of International Affairs, 2002.

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Book chapters on the topic "White Sea Region (Russia)"

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Damian, Alexandru, and Bianca Toma. "Romania Versus Russia: Black Sea Region Ambitions." In The Future of Europe, 89–92. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-95648-6_22.

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Aybak, Tunç. "Russia, the Black Sea region and security." In International Security Studies, 374–82. Second edition. | New York: Routledge, 2020. |: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429024177-32.

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Gaufman, Elizaveta. "(Re)drawing Boundaries: Russia and the Baltic States." In Borders in the Baltic Sea Region, 249–68. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-352-00014-6_11.

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Makarychev, Andrey. "Russia and the Black Sea Region: Governance, Geopolitics, Securitisation." In Contributions to International Relations, 71–83. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-62957-0_7.

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Huhtinen, Aki-Mauri. "The Baltic Sea Region: From a Hinge Between Russia and the West to a Rhizomatic Information Channel." In Borders in the Baltic Sea Region, 53–80. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-352-00014-6_3.

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Samokhvalov, Vsevolod. "Reinvention of Europe and EU-Russia Relations in Putin’s Era 2000–2010." In Russian-European Relations in the Balkans and Black Sea Region, 169–209. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52078-0_6.

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Dreßler, Mirko, Manuela Schult, Michael Schubert, and Jessica Buck. "Basin elevation and salinity changes: late Holocene development of two freshwater lakes at the Karelian White Sea coast, northwest Russia as reflected in their sediments." In Palaeolimnological Proxies as Tools of Environmental Reconstruction in Fresh Water, 247–66. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3387-1_15.

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Christensen, Carsten Sander. "The West, Russia, and the Baltic Sea Security in the 2020s in the Light of Danish Foreign Policy." In NATO and the Future of European and Asian Security, 226–43. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-7118-7.ch013.

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The West as well as Moscow challenges the foundations of the European security order. The security order was established shortly after the end of the Cold War in 1990. While growing instability looms over the Baltic Sea region, all the states there should maintain at least low-level regional cooperation with Russia to prevent any further escalation of security tensions. The chapter analyses the West, Russia, and the Baltic Sea Security in the light of Danish foreign policy and the future tasks for NATO in the Baltic Sea area in the 2020s. One key question for the European security community is whether today's confrontation between the EU member states and Russia is the end of its spread to the Baltic Sea region, including Russian districts, and the beginning of a return of geopolitical rivalry in the region. The chapter argues that while each role depicts Denmark as a fringe Nordic country, Nordicness continues to be important, but mostly uncredited, as a source of ideas for Danish foreign policy.
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Thomson, Peter. "Angels and Ghosts in Irkutsk." In Sacred Sea. Oxford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195170511.003.0023.

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For thousands of the tsars’ political enemies in imperial Russia, the bad news was that they were being stripped of their wealth, their civil rights, and their aristocratic privileges and exiled to Siberia, perhaps never to return home. The good news was that they were being sent to Irkutsk. In the continent-sized freezer and prison camp that was Siberia, Irkutsk was a place where formerly dignified and refined Russians not only might survive but might even be able to live with something approaching the dignity and refinement of their lives back in St. Petersburg or Moscow. “The best of all Siberian towns is Irkutsk,” Chekhov wrote on his way east to report on the prison camps of Sakhalin Island in the Pacific in 1890. The city is more than 5,000 kilometers from Moscow, 250 kilometers from Mongolia, and twice as close to Beijing’s Forbidden City as to the Kremlin, and even after the first road was cut from Moscow in the 1860s, it took a month of miserable travel to get here under the best conditions. It’s also a place where it was said that you could hear a symphony or an opera as good as any in St. Petersburg, or attend the theater in a hall that would grace the most elegant streets of the Russian capital. Where, today, you can walk down tree-lined sidewalks fronting elegant commercial blocks with well-stocked shops and cafes serving the best coffee west of San Francisco. Where green and gold spires descend to ornate white Orthodox churches and poplar-shaded log houses with gracefully carved eaves and window frames extend for what seem like miles in every direction. Irkutsk was founded in the mid-seventeenth century as a Cossack ostrog, a fort at the confluence of the Irkut and Angara rivers, and by the mid-eighteenth century it had become the administrative center of Eastern Siberia as the Russian Empire pushed its frontier ever eastward. It had also become the economic hub of the region, “the warehouse of Russia,” as the contemporary writer Mark Sergeyev puts it, where, he says, quoting a Russian proverb, “everything was on sale except pigeon’s milk.”
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Thomson, Peter. "Dr. Hope and Dr. Despair." In Sacred Sea. Oxford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195170511.003.0028.

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The road from Irkutsk to Lake Baikal, unlike the roads we traveled with Andrei approaching the lake’s eastern shore, is smooth, straight, and well maintained. But in the first snow of the Siberian winter, it’s almost impassible nonetheless, as it struggles on its arrow-straight trajectory to negotiate wave after wave of steep hills. Its stubborn course ignores the promise of an easier if somewhat longer approach were it to wander to one side or the other, dooming local residents to a treacherous journey for six months of the year, and it suggests the firm determination of a ministry chief in Moscow that the most direct road be built between the regional capital and the lake, no matter what. And in fact, I will learn after traveling this road that this is exactly what happened. In 1960, at the height of the cold war, the U.S. and the USSR brokered a deal for President Eisenhower to visit Russia. Included on his itinerary was to be a stop in Irkutsk, and a visit to Siberia’s famous lake, sixty kilometers away. There was no modern road between the two, so Moscow commanded that one be built, and it was—in just two months. But Eisenhower never came. Just before he was to depart, Gary Francis Powers’s U2 spy plane was shot down over Russia. The trip was canceled, and a new freeze settled over relations between the two adversaries. But, as imperfect as it is, the region did get a road between Irkutsk and Baikal, and after forty years local residents have gotten quite used to the sometimes white-knuckle ride. Over forty years, I might get used to it, too. The little white minibus into which James and Olga and I are now crammed with a dozen or so other passengers rises and falls like a roller coaster cart, except that this feels like even less sturdy and dependable transportation. Snow squalls are blowing through the Angara Valley, and when the bus isn’t being buffeted by gusts of wind, it’s straining to climb a slippery slope.
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Conference papers on the topic "White Sea Region (Russia)"

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Kulikov, V. S., and E. V. Kuznetsova. "«THE CZAR'S ROAD» – PERSPECTIVE HISTORICAL, TOURISTICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL SUBJECT OF THE RUSSIAN VALUES." In Prirodopol'zovanie i ohrana prirody: Ohrana pamjatnikov prirody, biologicheskogo i landshaftnogo raznoobrazija Tomskogo Priob'ja i drugih regionov Rossii. Izdatel'stvo Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/978-5-94621-954-9-2020-97.

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Some significant episodes of Peter 1's activity in the North of Russia are considered. The creation in 1702 of the"Osudareva road" (White sea – Onega lake) with a length of at least 190 km and the transfer of troops, ammunition and two yachts to storm the Swedish fortress of Noteburg, contributed to Russia's access to the Baltic sea and the intensive development of the North-West of the country. Recommended the continuation of studies of the road and search its supplementary relics.
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Azer, Özlem Arzu. "The Central Asia and Caucasia Politics of China in the Context of Energy Security." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c03.00441.

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After the dissolution of Soviet Union, the geo-strategical importance of Caucasia, the Central Asia and the Black Sea region increased fastly. This transition period had been difficult while central planned economies had transformed into free market economies and meet capitalism. Geo-strategic importance of the region increased for the West and Russia as well as some countries as China due to the oil and gas resources besides being transit countries of the energy pipelines. The Central Asia, Caucasia and the Black Sea Region had been so important because the region owns rich natural resources and pipelines as well as being a door to Afghanistan and the exit to the Black Sea. During Post Cold-War era, the region became a chess table for imperial countries. While USA and Russia had been playing hegemony game in this region, some other countries as China had been investing silently in important areas. The investments of China in the region are actually so invincible. In this paper, it will be analysed the investments of China in this region and its economically and political interest in Caucasia and the Central Asia.
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Korablina, Anastasia, Anastasia Korablina, Victor Arkhipkin, Victor Arkhipkin, Sergey Dobrolyubov, Sergey Dobrolyubov, Stanislav Myslenkov, and Stanislav Myslenkov. "MODELING STORM SURGES AND WAVE CLIMATE IN THE WHITE AND BARENTS SEAS." In Managing risks to coastal regions and communities in a changing world. Academus Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.31519/conferencearticle_5b1b93b9756d34.56648850.

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Russian priority - the study of storm surges and wave climate in the Arctic seas due to the active development of offshore oil and gas. Researching the formation of storm surge and wave are necessary for the design and construction of facilities in the coastal zone, as well as for the safety of navigation. An inactive port ensues considerable economic losses. It is important to study the variability of storm surges, wave climate in the past and forecast the future. Consequently, this information would be used for planning the development of the Arctic in accordance with the development programme 2020. Mathematical modeling is used to analyze the characteristics of storm surges and wave climate formation from 1979 to 2010 in the White and Barents Seas. Calculation of storm surge heights in the seas is performed using model AdCirc on an unstructured grid with a 20 km pitch in the Barents Sea and 100 m in the White Sea. The model AdCirc used data of wind field reanalysis CFSv2. The simulation of storm surge was conducted with/without pressure, sea state, tides. A non-linear interaction of the surge and tide during the phase of destruction storm surge was detected. Calculation of the wave climate performed using SWAN spectral wave model on unstructured grids. Spatial resolution is 500 m-5 km for the White Sea and 10-20 km for the Barents Sea. NCEP/CFSR (~0.3°) input wind forcing was used. The storminess of the White Sea tends to increase from 1979 to 1991, and then decrease to minimum at 2000 and increase again till 2010.
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Korablina, Anastasia, Anastasia Korablina, Victor Arkhipkin, Victor Arkhipkin, Sergey Dobrolyubov, Sergey Dobrolyubov, Stanislav Myslenkov, and Stanislav Myslenkov. "MODELING STORM SURGES AND WAVE CLIMATE IN THE WHITE AND BARENTS SEAS." In Managing risks to coastal regions and communities in a changing world. Academus Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.21610/conferencearticle_58b4317442aca.

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Russian priority - the study of storm surges and wave climate in the Arctic seas due to the active development of offshore oil and gas. Researching the formation of storm surge and wave are necessary for the design and construction of facilities in the coastal zone, as well as for the safety of navigation. An inactive port ensues considerable economic losses. It is important to study the variability of storm surges, wave climate in the past and forecast the future. Consequently, this information would be used for planning the development of the Arctic in accordance with the development programme 2020. Mathematical modeling is used to analyze the characteristics of storm surges and wave climate formation from 1979 to 2010 in the White and Barents Seas. Calculation of storm surge heights in the seas is performed using model AdCirc on an unstructured grid with a 20 km pitch in the Barents Sea and 100 m in the White Sea. The model AdCirc used data of wind field reanalysis CFSv2. The simulation of storm surge was conducted with/without pressure, sea state, tides. A non-linear interaction of the surge and tide during the phase of destruction storm surge was detected. Calculation of the wave climate performed using SWAN spectral wave model on unstructured grids. Spatial resolution is 500 m-5 km for the White Sea and 10-20 km for the Barents Sea. NCEP/CFSR (~0.3°) input wind forcing was used. The storminess of the White Sea tends to increase from 1979 to 1991, and then decrease to minimum at 2000 and increase again till 2010.
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Bakunovich, L., M. Nilov, N. Sharov, and B. Belashev. "Magnetic model of the White Sea region crust." In Geoinformatics. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.20215521153.

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Krupsky, Dmitry. "Geothermal Evolution of the Astrakhan Crest Region of the Pricaspian Basin, Russia." In RECENT GEODYNAMICS, GEORISK AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE BLACK SEA TO CASPIAN SEA REGION. AIP, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2190739.

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Dias, Rui, Nicole Horta, Catarina Revez, Paulo Alexandre, and Paula Heliodoro. "Risk Diversification in Central and Eastern European Capital Markets: Evidence from Russia’s Invasion of Ukraine." In 8th International Scientific Conference ERAZ - Knowledge Based Sustainable Development. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/eraz.s.p.2022.1.

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Following the Revolution of Dignity in Ukraine in 2014, Russia an­nexed Crimea, while separatist forces supported by the Russian government seized part of the Donbas region in south-eastern Ukraine. Since the begin­ning of 2021, a build-up of Russian military presence has occurred along the Russia-Ukraine border. The United States and other countries have ac­cused Russia of planning an invasion of Ukraine. On February 24th, Putin announced a “special military operation,” supposedly to “demilitarize” and “denazify” Ukraine. In light of these events, the global economy and con­sequently the financial markets had significant structural breaks; based on these facts, this paper aims to analyze the synchronizations between the capital markets of Austria (Austrian Traded), Budapest (BUX), Bulgaria (SE SOFIX), Croatia (CROBEX), Russia (MOEX), Czech Republic (Prague SE PX), Ro­mania (BET), Slovakia (SAX 16), and Slovenia (SBI TOP), in the period from January 2nd, 2017 to May 6th, 2022. To perform this analysis and to get more robust results we divided the sample into two sub-periods: The first from January 2nd, 2017, to December 31st, 2019, with the second sub-peri­od called capital markets stress comprising the time lapse from January 1st, 2020, to May 6th, 2022. In order to answer the research question, we aim to find out, whether the Russian invasion of Ukraine accentuated interdepend­encies in Central/Eastern European financial markets. The time series do not show normal distributions, with the Russian market showing the high­est risk; we find that the markets broke down significantly, mostly in March 2022 arising from instability in the global economy. The results obtained suggest very significant levels of integration during the stress period in the capital markets analyzed, and we see that during the quiet period the Slo­vakian market tends to be highly integrated (8 out of 8 possible), while the Slovenian market shows no integration with its regional peers, which shows that we are dealing with a segmented market. These findings suggest that markets tend toward integration in periods of extreme volatility, calling into question the implementation of efficient portfolio diversification strategies.
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Petrova, M. "4D Seismic Interpretation in Lunskoye field (Sea of Okhotsk, Sakhalin Region, Russia)." In Far East Hydrocarbons 2019. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.201951027.

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Kapochkina, Margaryta Borysivna, Borys Borysovyc Kapochkin, and Nataliia Vasylivna Kucherenko. "Application of the combat experience of countering russia in the Black Sea for planning countermeasures in the Baltic Sea." In MARITIME SECURITY OF THE BALTIC-BLACK SEA REGION: CHALLENGES AND THREATS. Baltija Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/978-9934-26-392-7-4.

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Petrova, M. "4D 2018y Seismic Interpretation in Lunskoye Field (Sea of Okhotsk, Sakhalin Region, Russia)." In Sakhalin 2021. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.202158002.

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Reports on the topic "White Sea Region (Russia)"

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TERTITSKI, GRIGORI M., EVGENY V. SEMASHKO, ALEXANDER E. CHERENKOV, and VLADIMIR Y. SEMASHKO. STUDIES OF THE TIME BUDGET AND DAILY ACTIVITY OF COMMON EIDER SOMATERIA MOLLISSIMA DURING INCUBATION. DOI CODE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/0004-2021-00294.

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In the Common Eider Somateria mollissima, only females incubate the clutch over a period of 25–28 days. Determining their schedule of nest absence, how long they are away, how often, and where they go can be problematic. They must also avoid nest predation while tending to their own needs. We used geolocators to investigate the behavior of incubating females on forested islands in Dolgaya Guba Bay (65°03′N, 035°47′E), White Sea, Russia. Data were obtained for 12 females: three in 2015 and 2016, four in 2017, and two in 2018. During the entire incubation period, females left their nests for the sea 12–28 times. The average duration at sea was 331.0 ± 53.8 min, including 261.1 ± 47.9 min during the darkest hours in otherwise 24-hour daylight. The patterns are similar to those of eiders nesting in lower, nonpolar latitudes, where nights are dark.
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Davies, Will. Improving the engagement of UK armed forces overseas. Royal Institute of International Affairs, January 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55317/9781784135010.

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The UK government’s Integrated Review of security, defence, development and foreign policy, published in March 2021 alongside a supporting defence command paper, set a new course for UK national security and highlighted opportunities for an innovative approach to international engagement activity. The Integrated Review focused principally on the state threats posed by China’s increasing power and by competitors – including Russia – armed with nuclear, conventional and hybrid capabilities. It also stressed the continuing risks to global security and resilience due to conflict and instability in weakened and failed states. These threats have the potential to increase poverty and inequality, violent extremism, climate degradation and the forced displacement of people, while presenting authoritarian competitors with opportunities to enhance their geopolitical influence. There are moral, security and economic motives to foster durable peace in conflict-prone and weakened regions through a peacebuilding approach that promotes good governance, addresses the root causes of conflict and prevents violence, while denying opportunities to state competitors. The recent withdrawal from Afghanistan serves to emphasize the complexities and potential pitfalls associated with intervention operations in complex, unstable regions. Success in the future will require the full, sustained and coordinated integration of national, allied and regional levers of power underpinned by a sophisticated understanding of the operating environment. The UK armed forces, with their considerable resources and global network, will contribute to this effort through ‘persistent engagement’. This is a new approach to overseas operations below the threshold of conflict, designed as a pre-emptive complement to warfighting. To achieve this, the UK Ministry of Defence (MOD) must develop a capability that can operate effectively in weak, unstable and complex regions prone to violent conflict and crises, not least in the regions on the eastern and southern flanks of the Euro-Atlantic area. The first step must be the development of a cohort of military personnel with enhanced, tailored levels of knowledge, skills and experience. Engagement roles must be filled by operators with specialist knowledge, skills and experience forged beyond the mainstream discipline of combat and warfighting. Only then will individuals develop a genuinely sophisticated understanding of complex, politically driven and sensitive operating environments and be able to infuse the design and delivery of international activities with practical wisdom and insight. Engagement personnel need to be equipped with: An inherent understanding of the human and political dimensions of conflict, the underlying drivers such as inequality and scarcity, and the exacerbating factors such as climate change and migration; - A grounding in social sciences and conflict modelling in order to understand complex human terrain; - Regional expertise enabled by language skills, cultural intelligence and human networks; - Familiarity with a diverse range of partners, allies and local actors and their approaches; - Expertise in building partner capacity and applying defence capabilities to deliver stability and peace; - A grasp of emerging artificial intelligence technology as a tool to understand human terrain; - Reach and insight developed through ‘knowledge networks’ of external experts in academia, think-tanks and NGOs. Successful change will be dependent on strong and overt advocacy by the MOD’s senior leadership and a revised set of personnel policies and procedures for this cohort’s selection, education, training, career management, incentivization, sustainability and support.
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