Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Welfare State Reform'
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Bolukbasi, H. Tolga. "From budgetary pressures to welfare state retrenchment? : economic and monetary union and the politics of welfare state reform." Thesis, McGill University, 2006. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=102789.
Full textSprick, David Matthew Skidmore Max J. "Puzzling in the administrative (welfare) state devolution and Medicaid waiver reform /." Diss., UMK access, 2004.
Find full text"A dissertation in political science and public affairs and administration." Advisor: Max J. Skidmore. Typescript. Vita. Title from "catalog record" of the print edition Description based on contents viewed Feb. 28, 2006. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 435-458). Online version of the print edition.
Boesenecker, Aaron P. "Defining work and welfare the politics of social policy reform in Europe /." Connect to Electronic Thesis (CONTENTdm), 2009. http://worldcat.org/oclc/461265191/viewonline.
Full textKwak, Hyokyung. "THREE ESSAYS ON WELFARE POLICIES IN AMERICAN STATES: EXPLAINING AMERICAN WELFARE STATES IN THE POST-WELFARE REFORM ERA." UKnowledge, 2019. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/msppa_etds/33.
Full textArmato, Jessica A. "Welfare reform at the state level a study of state waivers during the first three years of the Clinton administration and other developments /." Instructions for remote access. Click here to access this electronic resource. Access available to Kutztown University faculty, staff, and students only, 2000. http://www.kutztown.edu/library/services/remote_access.asp.
Full textSource: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 45-06, page: 2928. Typescript. Abstract precedes thesis as preliminary leaves. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 67-70).
Edwards, Sarah Elizabeth. "The significance of social enterprises in the reform of the British welfare state." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2003. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/192763/.
Full textPowell, Scott R. "Shifting the Employment Burden: The Social and Economic Foundations of Welfare State Reform." The Ohio State University, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1325176807.
Full textKearney, Melissa Schettini 1974. "Essays on public policy and consumer choice : applications to welfare reform and state lotteries." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/8413.
Full textIncludes bibliographical references.
This thesis investigates individual decision-making in response to government policies, in particular, state lotteries and the welfare "family cap." Despite considerable controversy surrounding the use of state lotteries as a means of public finance, little is known about their consumer consequences. Chapter one investigates two central questions about state lotteries and consumer behavior. First, do state lotteries primarily crowd out other forms of gambling, or do they crowd out non-gambling consumption? Second, does consumer demand for lottery games respond to expected returns, as maximizing behavior predicts, or do consumers appear to be misinformed about the risks and returns of lottery gambles? Analyses of multiple sources of micro-level gambling data demonstrate that lottery spending does not substitute for other forms of gambling. Household consumption data suggest that household lottery gambling crowds out approximately $43 per month, or two percent, of other household consumption, with larger proportional reductions among low-income households. Demand for lottery products responds positively to the expected value of the gamble, controlling for other moments of the gamble and product characteristics. This suggests that consumers of lottery products are not misinformed and are perhaps making fully-informed purchases. Chapter two investigates the nature of consumer choice under risk in the context of state lottery betting. Economists have traditionally modeled consumer preferences according to expected utility theory, but a recent body of literature challenges this model.
(cont.) An empirical test of the expected utility hypothesis finds that, in general, it is a reasonable description of observed consumer choices. However, the data offer some evidence in support of non-linear probability weighting in consumer preferences. The second application studied in this thesis is welfare reform. A number of states have recently instituted family cap policies, under which women who conceive a child while receiving cash assistance are not entitled to additional cash benefits. Chapter three investigates how fertility behavior responds to this change in government expenditure policy. The analysis takes advantage of the variation across states in the timing of family cap implementation to determine if these policies are discouraging women from having additional births. The data consistently demonstrate that the family cap does not lead to a reduction in births. This finding of no effect is robust to the incorporation of lead and lag effects, to considering separately total and higher-order births, and to limiting the sample to demographic groups with high welfare propensities.
by Melissa Schettini Kearney.
Ph.D.
Crafton, William Allen. "The rise of moral reform : consensus politics in the American welfare state, 1977-1988." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.612941.
Full textTait, Irvine Wallace. "Voluntarism and the state in British social welfare 1914-1939." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 1995. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/5065/.
Full textCoelho, Karen. "Timed Out: Temporal Struggles between the State and the Poor in the Context of U.S. Welfare Reform." University of Arizona, Department of Anthropology, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/110078.
Full textWelfare reform, in its attempts to order the lives of women on cash assistance, uses time as a means of controlling women. Single mothers living in poverty experience, perceive and use time in ways that the state welfare bureaucracy fails to recognize and/or refuses to work with. Poverty is anchored in a historical and cyclical dynamic based on low valuations of people's time, structured by race, class and gender. This essay shows how specific temporal sequences, orderings and flows are implicated in the etiology of poverty, forming cumulative feedback loops that challenge the linear trajectory of the welfare-to-work model. It argues that the welfare state bureaucracy practices a powerful politics of time, consisting in the imposition of forms of order and rigid temporal structures on the highly contingent and unpredictable lives of the poor. These temporal devices of control, rather than facilitating women's efforts to move from dependence to self-reliance, only exacerbate their struggles to manage the vagaries and irregularities of time in their lives. Time thus constitutes a locus of struggle in the welfare relationship, between women on welfare and the welfare agency.
Belfrage, Claes Axel. "The neoliberal restructuring of the welfare state : pension system reform in Sweden : a critical case study." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2008. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/7307/.
Full textMattei, Paola. "The modernisation of the welfare state in Italy : dynamic conservatism and health care reform, 1992 to 2003." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2005. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/2903/.
Full textGreen, Donna L. "The sustainability of the social democratic welfare state in recessionary periods : a case study of Barbados 1974-1994." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2014. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/72937/.
Full textKühner, Stefan. "Welfare state change and its determinants : a critical evaluation of macro-quantitative approaches to model institutional constraints on welfare reform in advanced industrialised democracies (1980-2001)." Thesis, University of York, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.442355.
Full textDuru, Edward K. "The liberal welfare state and the politics of pension reform : a comparative analysis of Canada and the United Kingdom." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2006. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/4351/.
Full textGendera, Sandra Social Policy Research Centre Faculty of Arts & Social Sciences UNSW. "Tansnational Care Space Zentraleuropa. Arbeits- und Lebensbedingungen von irregulär beschäftigten Migrantinnen in der häuslichen Pflege." Awarded by:Universit??t Wien. Fakult??t f??r Sozialwissenschaften, 2007. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/39281.
Full textHicks, Timothy Matthew. "Strategic partisan policy-seekers." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2009. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:fcaf867b-33d0-4ce8-805d-b8c5253984fd.
Full textHammer, Elisabeth, and August Österle. "Welfare state policy and informal long-term care giving in Austria. Old gender divisions and new stratification processes among women." Institut für Sozialpolitik, WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2001. http://epub.wu.ac.at/820/1/document.pdf.
Full textGrönroos, (fd Johansson) Per. "Pension Reform in Continental Europe : A comparative study of pension reform in Germany and France during the years ofausterity 1990-2010." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-159219.
Full textJohansson, Krafve Linus. "Valuation in Welfare Markets : The Rule Books, Whiteboards and Swivel Chairs of Care Choice Reform." Doctoral thesis, Linköpings universitet, Tema teknik och social förändring, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-117896.
Full textAvhandlingen intresserar sig för hur värden får sin praktiska innebörd i marknadsreformer av välfärdstjänster. Studien bygger på att undersöka hur värden blir lokalt iscensatta snarare än att behandla dem som universella och stabila. Syftet med studien är att utveckla begrepp för att förstå hur marknadsskapande styrning av välfärd hanterar de motstridiga värden som står på spel i välfärdsreform. Det empiriska fallet utgörs av styrningen av det s.k. vårdvalet i ett svenskt landsting. Metoden är ”skuggning” av tjänstemän som jobbar med att formulera en s.k. regelbok för vårdcentraler. Analysen beskriver hur dessa tjänstemän arbetar med att hantera olika typer av värden när de konstruerar regelboken. Hur de väljer att organisera sitt arbete – vilka metoder de använder för att samla in data om vårdcentralernas prestationer, vilka verktyg de använder för styrning, hur de ordnar sina arbetsroller, samt hur de konstruerar regelboken – leder till värdeförskjutningar och styr vilka uttryck de olika värdena får i praktiken. Tjänstemännens arbete är politiskt såtillvida att det aktivt formar de värden som får utrymme i vårdvalsreformen. Därför är det av stor vikt att skapa en bredare debatt kring organisering av sådan styrning, samtidigt som det kräver att man problematiserar förenklade bilder av vad marknadsreformer i välfärden betyder i praktiken. Avhandlingen föreslår att ett ”ekologiskt” – dvs. ett situerat, reflexivt och föränderligt – perspektiv på hanteringen av motstridiga värden i marknadsreformer kan bidra till en sådan debatt.
Reis, Fátima dos. "A REFORMA DO ESTADO BRASILEIRO NO PERÍODO DE 1995 A 2002: reconfiguração da administração e dos serviços públicos e seus reflexos na Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, 2011. http://tede2.pucgoias.edu.br:8080/handle/tede/3834.
Full textMade available in DSpace on 2017-10-30T11:18:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 FATIMA DOS REIS.pdf: 1101467 bytes, checksum: 94265f8144d6486a21b11cdd574ea68c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-06-28
This research is dedicated to the study of State reformation in Brazil in the period from 1995 to 2002, carried out from strains on Country adaptation to contemporary capitalism dynamics. It has at aim to understand reorganization of public administration in Brazil inside logics of State Reformation implanted during the studied period. With basis on theoretical and empirical references, are discussed the actions concerned to process of Brazilian public administration reconfiguration and, therefore, of civil service as well as the resources limitations in the period, especially in the Universidade Federal de Goiás ((UFG) - Goias Federal University. The study discusses particularly the actions concerned to administration reform, to civil servants Social Welfare reformation and resources limitations policy to Higher Education federal institutions. First, this research is characterized by an accurate bibliographical revision about the theme, looking for making explicit the socioeconomic and political determinations on the basis of capitalist State reformation, as well as its theoretical references, to understand the economic and ideological foundations of the reforms carried out during that period. In a second moment, the study intended to make clear, by means of documental analysis, how the administration reform, the Social Welfare of civil servants reformation, and the resources limitation policy have reflected over UFG. The data allow to affirm that the implantation of the neoliberal reform of Brazilian State reflected in a significant way over the administration of UFG at the extent that both social Welfare of civil servants and administration reforms as well as the limitation of resources destined to the university have generated a shortage of servants and finances to face the existence of that institution while an important public service answerable for federal public higher education in the State of Goiás, Brazil.
A presente dissertação é voltada para o estudo da reforma do Estado no Brasil no período de 1995 a 2002, desencadeada a partir das pressões de organismos internacionais como Banco Mundial e Fundo Monetário Internacional- FMI, para a adaptação do país à dinâmica do capitalismo contemporâneo. Tem o objetivo de compreender o processo da reorganização da administração pública no Brasil na lógica da reforma do Estado implantada no período. Discute, com base em referências teóricas e empíricas, os reflexos das ações do processo de reconfiguração da administração pública brasileira e, por conseguinte, do serviço público, bem como do contingenciamento de recursos no período de 1995 a 2002, em especial na Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG). Discute, em especial, as ações atinentes à reforma administrativa, à reforma da previdência social do servidor público e ao contingenciamento de recursos para as instituições federais de ensino superior (IFES), no período de 1995 a 2002. A pesquisa caracteriza-se, primeiro, por uma revisão bibliográfica acurada sobre a temática buscando explicitar as determinações socioeconômicas e políticas que fundamentaram o processo de reforma do Estado capitalista, bem como seu referencial teórico, com a compreensão dos fundamentos econômico-ideológicos do processo das reformas realizadas no período estudado, com destaque ao processo de globalização. Em segundo, tenta evidenciar, por meio de análise documental, como a reforma administrativa, a reforma da previdência do setor público e o contingenciamento de recursos se expressaram na Universidade Federal de Goiás. Os dados permitem afirmar que a implantação da reforma neoliberal do Estado brasileiro refletiu-se de maneira significativa na administração da Universidade Federal de Goiás, na medida em que tanto a reforma da previdência dos servidores públicos e a reforma administrativa quanto o contingenciamento dos recursos financeiros a ela destinados geraram um déficit de pessoal e de recursos financeiros para fazer face à própria existência dessa instituição como importante serviço público responsável pelo ensino superior público federal no Estado de Goiás.
Sweet, Arabia. "The Impact of the Welfare Reform Act of 1996 on Black Marriage Rates: A Comparative Case of Mississippi and Michigan." DigitalCommons@Robert W. Woodruff Library, Atlanta University Center, 2017. http://digitalcommons.auctr.edu/cauetds/99.
Full textCarolo, Daniel Fernando da Soledade. "A reforma da previdência social de 1962 na institucionalização do Estado-Providência em Portugal." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/710.
Full textEste estudo procurou analisar a importância da Reforma da Previdência Social de 1962, no âmbito do desenvolvimento do esquema da Previdência Social no Estado Novo, e contribuir para a compreensão da institucionalização do Estado-Providência em Portugal. Neste sentido procedeu-se à análise de dois períodos históricos distintos: i) o período anterior à Reforma, justificando a sua necessidade e importância enquanto ruptura com alguns princípios corporativos do esquema da Previdência Social instituída em 1935; ii) o período posterior à Reforma, que inclui as evoluções no período após o 25 de Abril de 1974, indispensável na identificação das continuidades que persistem no modelo actual de Estado-Providência. Em função dos elementos recolhidos, foi possível extrapolar algumas conclusões quanto aos impactos desta reforma e, consequentemente, quanto à sua importância na configuração do actual sistema de Segurança Social e modelo de Estado-Providência em Portugal: 1) ao progresso da Previdência Social correspondeu um reforço da intervenção do Estado no período do Estado Novo, no sentido de uma transformação gradual em Estado-Providência, à semelhança de outros países europeus, em que a Reforma da Previdência Social de 1962 constitui a referência fundamental; 2) O processo de desenvolvimento do sistema português assentou numa lógica complexa de rupturas, mas numa linha de continuidade com modelos anteriores; 3) Defesa de uma perspectiva interpretativa crítica sobre a continuidade do modelo de previdência social corporativa e respectivas limitações, o que revela a ausência e necessidade de uma reforma do sistema.
This study aimed the evaluation of the relevance of the Social Security Reform of 1962 in the development of the Social Welfare scheme during the "Estado Novo" regime, and also contributes to a better understanding of the development of the Welfare State in Portugal. It focus on two distinct historical periods: i) the period prior to the reform, which was claimed as essential to rupture some corporative principles of the social security scheme established in 1935. ii) the after the reform period, with the developments made after the 25th April 1974, crucial to identify continuities still present in the Welfare State model. The research allowed some conclusions concerning the impact of the reform in the present configuration of the Social Security system and the Welfare State model in Portugal: 1) The progress of social security lead to a reinforcement of state intervention during the "Estado Novo" regime, making it quite similar to other European Countries models, being the social security reform the main historical core of the process; 2) The development of the Portuguese system was made trough a complex path of ruptures, also mixed with the continuity of prior models; 3) A critical interpretive analysis of the continuity of the corporatism welfare model and its respective limitations reveals the lack of and the necessity for a reform of the system.
Borja, Ruena, and Ana Brunes. "A critical look at immigrants who could have been disqualified from supplemental security income as a result of welfare reform." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1998. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1808.
Full textRigby, David. "Nascent geographies of austerity : understanding the implications of a (re)new(ed) Welfare-to-Work discourse." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2016. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/21764.
Full textNyqvist, Anette. "Opening the Orange Envelope : Reform and Responsibility in the Remaking of the Swedish National Pension System." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm : Department of Social Anthropology, Stockholm University, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-8240.
Full textBrofferio, Aja. "Reforming Foster Care in California." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2014. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/863.
Full textČerná, Pavlína. "Krize a perspektivy sociálního státu." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-15682.
Full textWhorton, Lindsay. "Teachers' unions, education reform, and the irresistible force paradox : a comparative analysis of Finland, Switzerland, and the United States." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:aa30fd6f-9d3a-4522-8273-71bb8ccb9178.
Full textSingh, Hena. "The quest for gender equality & gender justice in India : interrogating the role of the state, from independence to the era of neoliberal reform." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2018. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/8699/.
Full textTivayanond, Prapaporn. "Developmental welfare in Thailand after the 1997 Asian financial crisis." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:031d2eb3-84ba-4687-9e9f-a0fc7bbb985a.
Full textOvseiko, Pavel Victor. "The politics of health care reform in Central and Eastern Europe : the case of the Czech Republic." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2009. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:d8f1c4d3-9dda-4a2b-94d1-5afcb0cf5c87.
Full textJeannet, Anne-Marie. "Immigration and public opinion in Europe : the case of the 2004 enlargement." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:acb77b39-d90d-427b-afa6-bfe6a406a8e3.
Full textGomez, Angela. "Charitable Choice in Florida: The Politics, Ethics and Implications of Social Policy." Scholar Commons, 2003. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/1375.
Full textDawson, Walter. "The CLASS act and long-term care policy : the politics of long-term care financing reform in the United States." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2013. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:fa5269a1-8ce2-4105-b643-f9c2fffb23d8.
Full textTortola, Pier Domenico. "Federalism, the state and the city : explaining urban policy institutions in the United States and in the European Union." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:c7fc59b8-474d-45db-b5ae-e1c95f2e44fc.
Full textNaczyk, Marek P. "The financial industry and pension privatization in Europe : shareholder capitalism triumphant?" Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:c867023b-1b9a-41c9-8e46-6d4ac835cc61.
Full textMeng, Ke. "Political institutions, skill formation, and pension policy : the political-economic logic of China's pension system." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:4fd792f6-3b4a-46e0-9566-582de50e7106.
Full textGerwel, Heinrich John. "The effects of labour policies in the Piedmont Region of Italy on equity in the labour market: reflections on women in Labour." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/2122.
Full textThe study concentrates on a particular type of state intervention in social policy. It considers whether policy reforms and subsequent provision of information with regards to the issue of parental leave and part-time work arrangements, makes an impact on gender equity in the labour market (Del Boca, 2002; Naldini & Saraceno, 2008). Giddens' theory of structuration is the conceptual framework from which this study approaches these questions. It is thus held that agents (in this instance, women) are constrained by structures (labour policy framework and institutionalised labour practices) to achieve specific social goals. And further: that the apparent lack of power on the part of agents requires intervention on the part of the state apparatus to correct the failure (or inability) of the labour market to deliver the social justice as aspired to in the cited European Employment Strategy, as well as fostering economic efficiency (Barr, 1992). I further contend that not only are agents constrained by structural properties, but that institutional reform (in the form of labour policy reform) is constrained by the human action1 of the management of firms and enterprises as economic agents within the policy framework.
South Africa
Park, Seung-Min. "An ageing population in a family and welfare state : the dynamics of family support and public pension systems, and their impact on late-life happiness in contemporary South Korea." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:041dae1e-8b4b-4ca6-9743-2a42b655e5bc.
Full textAhmed, Shamila Kouser. "The impact of the 'war on terror' on Birmingham's Pakistani/Kashmiri Muslims' perceptions of the state, the police and Islamic identities." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2012. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/3635/.
Full textJuřenčáková, Michaela. "Komparativní analýza modelů financování zdravotní péče v České republice a Holandsku." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-193188.
Full textHutchinson, Sarah J. "Informal carers' attitudes to pensions and retirement savings." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:0c41358b-3c83-4f65-9ce6-53f7cc5f370e.
Full textAmat, Francesc. "Redistribution in parliamentary democracies : the role of second-dimensional identity politics." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:7dad5a35-916a-444a-baa3-68d1e23f9bcc.
Full textLeathers, David M. "Against the Grain: The IMF, Bread Riots, and Altered State Development in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2015. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1200.
Full text郭文山 and Man-shan Kwok. "Welfare in Chinese state enterprises: managerial and employee response to state-mandated reforms." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1997. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31214198.
Full textKwok, Man-shan. "Welfare in Chinese state enterprises : managerial and employee response to state-mandated reforms /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1997. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B18696405.
Full textLee, Soohyun. "The transformation of East Asian welfare states : the politics of welfare reform in South Korea." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:6975fb9b-3ea0-4d9e-b437-552d21a74572.
Full textHes, Lukáš. "Krize švédského státu blahobytu a jeho reformy v 90. letech 20. století." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-264308.
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