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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Webpage'
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Lo, Kwok Chu. "Partial mobile webpage adaptation /." View abstract or full-text, 2007. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?CSED%202007%20LO.
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Deng, Liqiong. "Beyond usability -- affect in web browsing." [College Station, Tex. : Texas A&M University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-1829.
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Park, Sunyoung. "Webpage design optimization using genetic algorithm driven CSS." [Ames, Iowa : Iowa State University], 2007.
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Law, Marc Teva. "Distance metric learning for image and webpage comparison." Thesis, Paris 6, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA066019/document.
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Cette thèse se focalise sur l'apprentissage de distance pour la comparaison d'images ou de pages Web. Les distances (ou métriques) sont exploitées dans divers contextes de l'apprentissage automatique et de la vision artificielle tels que la recherche des k plus proches voisins, le partitionnement, les machines à vecteurs de support, la recherche d'information/images, la visualisation etc. Nous nous intéressons dans cette thèse à l'apprentissage de fonction de distance paramétrée par une matrice symétrique semi-définie positive. Ce modèle, appelé (par abus) apprentissage de distance de Mahalanobis, consiste à apprendre une transformation linéaire des données telle que la distance euclidienne dans l'espace projeté appris satisfasse les contraintes d'apprentissage.Premièrement, nous proposons une méthode basée sur la comparaison de distances relatives qui prend en compte des relations riches entre les données, et exploite des similarités entre quadruplets d'exemples. Nous appliquons cette méthode aux attributs relatifs et à la classification hiérarchique d'images.Deuxièmement, nous proposons une nouvelle méthode de régularisation qui permet de contrôler le rang de la matrice apprise, limitant ainsi le nombre de paramètres indépendants appris et le sur-apprentissage. Nous montrons l'intérêt de notre méthode sur des bases synthétiques et réelles d'identification de visage.Enfin, nous proposons une nouvelle méthode de détection automatique de changement dans les pages Web, dans un contexte d'archivage. Pour cela, nous utilisons les relations de distance temporelle entre différentes versions d'une même page Web. La métrique apprise de façon entièrement non supervisée détecte les régions d'intérêt de la page et ignore le contenu non informatif tel que les menus et publicités. Nous montrons l'intérêt de la méthode sur différents sites WebThis thesis focuses on distance metric learning for image and webpage comparison. Distance metrics are used in many machine learning and computer vision contexts such as k-nearest neighbors classification, clustering, support vector machine, information/image retrieval, visualization etc. In this thesis, we focus on Mahalanobis-like distance metric learning where the learned model is parametered by a symmetric positive semidefinite matrix. It learns a linear tranformation such that the Euclidean distance in the induced projected space satisfies learning constraints.First, we propose a method based on comparison between relative distances that takes rich relations between data into account, and exploits similarities between quadruplets of examples. We apply this method on relative attributes and hierarchical image classification. Second, we propose a new regularization method that controls the rank of the learned matrix, limiting the number of independent parameters and overfitting. We show the interest of our method on synthetic and real-world recognition datasets. Eventually, we propose a novel Webpage change detection framework in a context of archiving. For this purpose, we use temporal distance relations between different versions of a same Webpage. The metric learned in a totally unsupervised way detects important regions and ignores unimportant content such as menus and advertisements. We show the interest of our method on different Websites
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Van, Trien Do. "Supporting webpage revisiting with history data and visualization." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2013. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/4883/.
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This research addresses the general topic of “keeping found things found” by investigating difficulties people encounter when revisiting webpages. The overall aim of the research is to design, develop and evaluate a web history tool that addresses these difficulties. An empirical study has been conducted. Participants recorded their web navigation for three months using a Firefox add-on. Each participant then took part in a controlled laboratory experiment, to revisit webpages they had visited neither frequently (on only one day) nor recently (1 week or 1 month ago). Ten underlying causes of failure were discovered. Overall, 61% of the failures occurred when the target page: 1) had originally been accessed via search results; 2) was on a topic a participant often looked at; or 3) was on a known but large website. Based on the findings of the empirical study, a new visualization history tool which supports people in revisiting webpages has been designed and developed as an add-on for Firefox. The tool has two main novel aspects. Firstly, by providing different navigation techniques, it enables users to revisit webpages within their long-term web history. Secondly, the visualization presentation is created based on the user’s navigational paths (even crossing different tabs) rather than the chronology which webpages were visited. Evidence about the benefits of the visualization history tool has been provided through a three month field study. The results showed that such a history tool solved the identified causes of failure and helped participants succeed on 96% of revisiting occasions. They particularly used the tool to revisit webpages which had been visited neither frequently and nor recently. Participants often took only 3 steps to revisit a webpage. Overall, they were satisfied with the tool and rated it 4.1/5.0, and 84% of them wanted to keep using the tool after the evaluation.
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Lund, Karen L. "Utilizing a comprehensive webpage to improve science classroom performance." Montana State University, 2011. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/2011/lund/LundK0811.pdf.
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The purpose of this study was to improve student classroom performance through the use of a detailed chemistry webpage. Students utilized a monthly assignment calendar with links to all classroom materials. Links to additional chemistry resources for review and reinforcement were also available to assist both present as well as absent students in their learning. Results indicate that the treatment increased assessment scores and improved student learning behaviors.
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Keppel, David P. "Adverse advertising : the impact advertisements have on webpage content retention /." Online version of thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/10850.
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Fang, Yu-Lin. "Taiwanese-American computer professionals as facilitators of their children's webpage creation /." The Ohio State University, 2000. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1488193665235094.
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RYDMARK, MIKAEL. "Faster Loading of Websites : Strategies for optimizing loading of webpage components." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för datavetenskap och kommunikation (CSC), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-156250.
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When loading a webpage on the Internet it is desirable that it loads as quickly as possible. This master thesis presents several strategies to try and improve the response time of a webpage by optimizing the loading of its component. The tests conducted in this master thesis showedthat using compression will significantly improve the response time of a webpage and using caching for static components will greatly improve the response time for repeated visits of a webpage.När en webbsida laddas på Internet är det önskvärt att det går så fortsom möjligt att ladda sidan. Den här rapporten redovisar flera strategierför att försöka förbättra laddningstiden för en webbsida genom att optimeraladdningen av en webbsidas komponenter. Testen som genomförtsoch redovisas i rapporten visade att man kan minska laddningstidenför en webbsida signifikant genom att tillämpa komprimering. Testenvisade också att man genom att cacha statiska komponenter kan sparamycket tid för återkommande besök av webbsidan.
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Somers, Marc Steven. "Impact of Webpage Access on the Design of Single-Chip Heterogeneous Multiprocessors." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/32107.
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Mobile devices are currently designed similar to embedded systems where performance is derived from a specification that allows the device to interact in a periodic manner with the environment. However, as mobile devices increasingly interact with the Internet they exhibit a different style of computing that does not fit the embedded system model. At the same time, a mobile device designer needs to consider many different issues such as the number and types of processors, scheduling strategies, applications, power consumption, and dimensions of the device, which increase the total number of design decisions at an alarming rate. This research shows that by using a more realistic model of mobile devices using webpage-based benchmarks, customization can allow specialized architectures to improve performance up to 70 percent over a homogeneous multiprocessor composed of general purpose processors and 25 percent additional improvement over the next best architecture when individual user preferences were also considered. Webpage access, to include user profiling for individual utilization, is clearly a significant factor in the design of mobile devices â and thus should be included in future benchmarks based upon webpage content and webpage access patterns. When new evaluation techniques are developed, new design strategies can be discovered and employed.Master of Science
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Hinesley, Gail A. "The impact of graphical conventions and layout location on search for webpage widgets." Diss., Connect to online resource, 2005. http://wwwlib.umi.com/dissertations/fullcit/3178370.
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Hou, Jingyu. "Discovering web page communities for web-based data management." University of Southern Queensland, Faculty of Sciences, 2002. http://eprints.usq.edu.au/archive/00001447/.
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The World Wide Web is a rich source of information and continues to expand in size and complexity. Mainly because the data on the web is lack of rigid and uniform data models or schemas, how to effectively and efficiently manage web data and retrieve information is becoming a challenge problem. Discovering web page communities, which capture the features of the web and web-based data to find intrinsic relationships among the data, is one of the effective ways to solve this problem. A web page community is a set of web pages that has its own logical and semantic structures. In this work, we concentrate on the web data in web page format and exploit hyperlink information to discover (construct) web page communities. Three main web page communities are studied in this work: the first one is consisted of hub and authority pages, the second one is composed of relevant web pages with respect to a given page (URL), and the last one is the community with hierarchical cluster structures. For analysing hyperlinks, we establish a mathematical framework, especially the matrix-based framework, to model hyperlinks. Within this mathematical framework, hyperlink analysis is placed on a solid mathematic base and the results are reliable. For the web page community that is consisted of hub and authority pages, we focus on eliminating noise pages from the concerned page source to obtain another good quality page source, and in turn improve the quality of web page communities. We propose an innovative noise page elimination algorithm based on the hyperlink matrix model and mathematic operations, especially the singular value decomposition (SVD) of matrix. The proposed algorithm exploits hyperlink information among the web pages, reveals page relationships at a deeper level, and numerically defines thresholds for noise page elimination. The experiment results show the effectiveness and feasibility of the algorithm. This algorithm could also be used solely for web-based data management systems to filter unnecessary web pages and reduce the management cost. In order to construct a web page community that is consisted of relevant pages with respect to a given page (URL), we propose two hyperlink based relevant page finding algorithms. The first algorithm comes from the extended co-citation analysis of web pages. It is intuitive and easy to be implemented. The second one takes advantage of linear algebra theories to reveal deeper relationships among the web pages and identify relevant pages more precisely and effectively. The corresponding page source construction for these two algorithms can prevent the results from being affected by malicious hyperlinks on the web. The experiment results show the feasibility and effectiveness of the algorithms. The research results could be used to enhance web search by caching the relevant pages for certain searched pages. For the purpose of clustering web pages to construct a community with its hierarchical cluster structures, we propose an innovative web page similarity measurement that incorporates hyperlink transitivity and page importance (weight).Based on this similarity measurement, two types of hierarchical web page clustering algorithms are proposed. The first one is the improvement of the conventional K-mean algorithms. It is effective in improving page clustering, but is sensitive to the predefined similarity thresholds for clustering. Another type is the matrix-based hierarchical algorithm. Two algorithms of this type are proposed in this work. One takes cluster-overlapping into consideration, another one does not. The matrix-based algorithms do not require predefined similarity thresholds for clustering, are independent of the order in which the pages are presented, and produce stable clustering results. The matrix-based algorithms exploit intrinsic relationships among web pages within a uniform matrix framework, avoid much influence of human interference in the clustering procedure, and are easy to be implemented for applications. The experiments show the effectiveness of the new similarity measurement and the proposed algorithms in web page clustering improvement. For applying above mathematical algorithms better in practice, we generalize the web page discovering as a special case of information retrieval and present a visualization system prototype, as well as technical details on visualization algorithm design, to support information retrieval based on linear algebra. The visualization algorithms could be smoothly applied to web applications. XML is a new standard for data representation and exchange on the Internet. In order to extend our research to cover this important web data, we propose an object representation model (ORM) for XML data. A set of transformation rules and algorithms are established to transform XML data (DTD and XML documents with DTD or without DTD) into this model. This model capsulizes elements of XML data and data manipulation methods. DTD-Tree is also defined to describe the logical structure of DTD. It also can be used as an application program interface (API) for processing DTD, such as transforming a DTD document into the ORM. With this data model, semantic meanings of the tags (elements) in XML data can be used for further research in XML data management and information retrieval, such as community construction for XML data.
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Titenis, Žilvinas. "Informacinių technologijų katedros studentų serverio žiniatinklis." Bachelor's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2011~D_20110804_091529-65494.
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IT katedroje paskutinio kurso studentams yra sukurtas specialus serveris rude.su.lt. Jis naudojamas tik studijų procesui, praktinių darbų (laboratorinių, kursinių) ir bakalauro baigiamųjų darbų pateikimui. Norint naudotis serverio paslaugomis studentas turi rašyti el. paštą administratoriui. Tada administratorius sukuria vartotoją – tai nepatogu nei studentui, nei administratoriui, todėl šio bakalauro baigiamojo darbo tikslas - sukurti tokią sistemą, kuri leistų studentams registruotis ir užsisakyti paslaugas, o administratoriui administruoti ne tik vartotojus, tačiau ir rude.su.lt studentų serverio žiniatinklį.In the Department of Information Technology is a special server rude.su.lt used only for undergraduate students to study the process of practical work (laboratory, course) and for Bachelor‘s thesis presentation. To use the server services the student needs to write email to webmaster. Then the administrator creates a user – this is inconvenient to a student or administrator. This bachelors‘ thesis goal is to create a system that allows students to register for services and for administrator not only to administer users but also the whole servers‘ web page.
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Johansson, Per, and Henry Sjölin. "Tillitens nödvändiga förutsättningar? : En undersökning av svenska konsumenters köpbeteende vid näthandel inom landet och gentemot Polen, Tyskland och USA." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Företagsekonomiska institutionen, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-155815.
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I och med att människor runt omkring i världen idag kopplas ihop med hjälp av ny teknik och kommunikationsmedier är det intressant att studera hur konsumenter från ett visst land ser på handel med andra länder på nätet. Denna studie syftar till att skildra vilka faktorer på landsnivå som gör att svenska konsumenter väljer att näthandla en digitalkamera från ett land framför ett annat. Mer specifikt utreder studien svenska konsumenters köpbeteende vid näthandel inom landet och gentemot Polen, Tyskland och USA. Tidigare forskning har visat att tillit har en viktig betydelse vid handel mellan länder och näthandel (Michaelis et al, 2008; Connolly & Bannister, 2008). Därför kopplas landsfaktorerna i studien ihop med en egenkonstruerad tillitsmodell som bygger på tidigare teorier om tillit. Med hjälp av en enkätundersökning som genomfördes bland studenter på Uppsala Universitet kom denna studie fram till att faktorer som språk, informationsteknologins utveckling samt lagar och förordningar alla påverkar tilliten vid näthandel. Respondenterna i enkätundersökningen föredrog att handla från svenska webbsidor i första hand, sedan i turordning amerikanska, tyska, och i sista hand polska.
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Waechter, Susanne Franziska. "Contextual advertising in online communication: An investigation of relationships between multiple content types on a webpage." AUT University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10292/912.
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As part of the promotional mix, advertising plays a significant role in a company’s or organisation’s communication with its consumers and stakeholders. In order to inform consumers about their products or services, marketers apply a variety of advertising strategies. One particular strategy is “contextual advertising”, which refers to the strategic placement of advertisements in an editorial environment whose theme is relevant for the promoted product or service (Belch & Belch, 2009, p. 492). Also in advertising research, contextual advertising received a considerable amount of attention. Scholars have investigated the effectiveness of contextual advertising in online and offline media. Researchers as well as practitioners have particularly focused on content-based relationships between advertisements and the theme of the editorial environment in which the advertisement is placed. With a focus on online media, the present study aimed to investigate this content-based relationship but also to examine what other types of relationships between the different contents on a webpage the user constructs. Advertising has also been investigated in the area of semiotics. Several scholars analysed advertisements in order to reveal their meaning-affordances. A second interest in the present study derives from semiotic studies and theories, which emphasise the individual’s significance in the meaning-making process but also exclude the individual from their analysis. A potential contradiction could be seen here and by investigating how users interpret a particular webpage, this study aimed to examine what insights an analysis can provide that is solely focused on the webpage user. In order to capture users’ interpretations of a webpage’s contents and to investigate what types of relationships between these contents users construct semi-structured interviews with six participants were conducted. The participants were invited to look at a webpage from the website www.healthyfood.co.nz. Following the interviews, the participants’ responses were transcribed, categorised and analysed. Findings from the study revealed that several participants constructed relationships between advertisements and the editorial content based on content-similarity but also on design-similarity as well as their personal knowledge about sponsorship relationships and income-investment relationships. Personal knowledge also appeared to be important for the interpretation of the webpage. The participants’ interpretation of the webpage were also guided by their personal interest in the contents, their individual contexts like socio-cultural background, experiences and beliefs as well as environmental factors such as time and the layout of the interview location. The results of the study support the significant role of the individual in the process of meaning making and further contribute to an extended understanding of contextual advertising. Practical suggestions for the advertising area and future research were also identified.
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Kritzinger, Wouter Thomas. "The effect webpage body keywords location has on ranking in search engines results : an empirical study /." Thesis, Click here for online access, 2005. http://dk.cput.ac.za/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1077&context=td_cput.
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Lau, Tze-lim, and 劉子濂. "Exploration of 3D virtual reality and webpage authoring environments as media of expressing a learning outcome by primary school children." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2003. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B29613176.
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Hess, Elin, and Peter Timén. "Environmental Friendliness as a Marketing Strategy." Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, Business Administration, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-1151.
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People in Sweden have become more aware and interested in environmental issues. This has led to an increased demand for environmental friendly food products. Previously the price often determined if a customer bought the product or not. During the recent years internet has become a more widely used media than ever before. This has led to that inter-net is one of the important tools to gather information and knowledge, among other things environmental issues.
With such aspects in mind the authors found it interesting to investigate if companies could use internet as a marketing tool for environmental friendly products. Therefore the purpose of this thesis is to:
investigate if and how companies display environmental friendliness in their marketing strategy and how it is presented on their company webpage’s.
In order to fulfil the purpose five general dealer’s home and webpage’s were examined. As a supplementing research one store for each of the five general dealers were visited and ex-amined.
The used theoretical framework is focused on value and green marketing. How to create a specific value is often the core when formulating and creating a strategy for a company. Green marketing is such marketing that include environmental concerns in the marketing offers. The sales of ecological food has increased and according to SCB (2006) represented 6 Billions in revenue between 2004 and 2005. The literature indicates that green marketing have to change and become more like conventional marketing, in order to reach the larger consumer segments. As a supplement to this theory, a section with home and webpage de-sign and chromatics are added.
The analysis and conclusion showed that there were some differences in how the re-searched companies used green marketing. Two of the companies used their webpage’s and displayed environmental awareness, while two had a clear focus on price. One company had a health focus. It was also found that there are differences between the messages and information on the home and webpage’s, compared to the findings in the stores. What also was found was that green marketing not only should target the already green consumers, but instead aim at the larger consumer segment. To do this green marketing should become more like conventional marketing and not only focus on the product, but also other value factors. The findings also suggest that the companies could use their home and webpage’s to a higher extent than they do today.
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Fidan, Guven. "Identifying The Effectiveness Of A Web Search Engine With Turkish Domain Dependent Impacts And Global Scale Information Retrieval Improvements." Phd thesis, METU, 2012. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12614116/index.pdf.
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This study investigates the effectiveness of a Web search engine with newly added or improved features in Web search engine architecture. These features can be categorized into three groups: The impact of link quality and usage information on page importance calculationthe use of Turkish stemmer for indexing and query substitution
and, the use of thumbnails for Web search engine result visualization. As Web search engines have become the primary means for finding and accessing information on the Internet, the effectiveness of Web search engines should be evaluated on the idea of how effectively and efficiently they assist users achieve a query, which defines performance criteria rather than the pure precision and recall measures developed among basic information retrieval roles. In this thesis, we propose three distinguishing features to increase the efficiency of a Web search engine: The impact of link quality and usage information on page importance calculation outperforms classical hyperlink graph based methods notably, such as PageRank. The use of the Turkish stemmer for indexing and query substitution has remarkable improvements on Web relevance when used in a mixed framework with normal and stemmed forms. Finally, we have observed that users are able to find the most relevant results by using webpage thumbnails in the queries with decreased precision score values, despite their preferred search engine gazing behavior is much attributed.
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Fredrik, Nilsson, and Arvid Bodin. "Ombyggnad av en statisk webbsida till en responsiv." Thesis, KTH, Data- och elektroteknik, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-188218.
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Idag utförs arbete ofta på resande fot och då används smarta telefoner och surfplat- tor istället för datorer. Dessa skärmar är oftast mindre än vad en datorskärm är. Där- för efterfrågas en mer dynamisk design av webbsidor som anpassar sig till storleken på skärmen. Webbsidans statiska design var 1000 pixlar bred och innehöll många tabeller vilket skulle få plats i den dynamiska designen med en minsta bredd på 320 pixlar. En del viktig information behövde även lyftas fram och göras tydligare. Det implementerades en ny CSS-mall samt flera nya JavaScript. En del HTML justerades för att passa den nya CSS-mallen. Eftersom en del viktig information behövdes pre- senteras tydligare skapades en helt ny flik. Innehållet blev driftinformation relaterat till den inloggade kunden. Efter simuleringarna i Chrome verifierades responsivite- ten av sidorna på alla skärmstorlekar. Implementeringen av AJAX gjorde att de lång- samma sidorna svarade direkt, men förbättrade inte den totala laddtiden. För att förbättra den skulle en back-end optimering behöva utföras. Projektets webbsida fu- gerade enligt önskemål.In today ́s society people are working more and more while travelling, which makes them use smartphones and tablets instead of laptops. These screens are usually smaller than a laptop screen. That is why a more dynamic web design has been re- quested in order to fit the screen on the device being used. The static webpage’s width was 1000 pixels and the goal was to fit all the tables and information in the respon- sive version with a width of 320 pixels. Important information also had to be moved to a different page in order to make it more visible. A new CSS-template was imple- mented and several new Java Scripts followed by finer adjustments to the HTML code. Since some information had to be more visible to the user, a new tab was cre- ated in order to fulfill this demand. The new tab contained information about “Net- work Status” only related to the signed in user. After simulating the webpage in Chrome the responsiveness of the page was confirmed on all screen sizes. Sending the webpage asynchronously made the slow pages respond instantly but the total loading time was still slow. To fix this, back-end programming would have been re- quired. The project’s webpage fulfilled all the requirements.
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Palmgren, Daniel. "Interaktiv marknadsföring och Internet : – En studie utifrån Radi Medical Systems webbplats för kundutbildning." Thesis, Uppsala University, Media and Communication, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-9183.
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Abstract
Title: Interactive marketing and Internet - A study of Radi Medical Systems’ educational site (Interaktiv marknadsföring och Internet - En studie utifrån Radi Medical Systems webbplats för kundutbildning)
Number of pages: 43 (including enclosures 47)
Author: Daniel Palmgren
Tutor: Mats Lind
Course: Media and Communication Studies C
Period: Spring 2008
University: Division of Media and Communication, Department of Information Science, Uppsala University
Purpose/Aim: The aim of this thesis is to examine if Radi Medical Systems’ educational site has the potential to create value for the company’s customers, and by that promote improved customer relations. Questions asked are: What kinds of visions does the company have for the site? Which services are offered to the customers through the site? How do the customers experience these sInervices?
Material/Method: Information from interviews with representatives from Radi Medical Systems and their customers, observations of the webpage and information from an internal Radi document concerning the educational site has been collected and analyzed through the use of a theoretical framework, in order to provide an understanding for the questions asked. The visions were discussed and analyzed by general concepts of interactive marketing and Internet. The concepts of need, adaptation, understanding and time, functionality and trustworthy were used to create a theoretical framework regarding customer experience and customer value on a webpage.
Main Results: Radi sees the educational site as an important mean to create value for their customers, which is a first step towards being able to provide the customers with relevant and functional services. The services offered through the educational site are information about Radi’s products and the clinical areas they represent in so called modules. Other services offered are multiple choice tests and storage of the customer’s results of the tests. These services constitute a complete training-course for the customers. The customers’ experiences of the services show that the modules mainly have the potential to fulfill the needs of the customers looking for elementary information, and that the multiple choice tests and storage of the results, for the most part, could function as value added activities when the hospitals recruit new doctors and nurses. The customers have the understanding and time necessarily to use the educational site, and the customers who were familiar with Radi as a company didn’t ap rehend any problems regarding the trustworthiness of the site. However, the lack of adaptation makes the site less useful for those customers who consider themselves as advanced users of Radi’s products. Imperfections regarding the functionality of the site were also recognized.
Keywords: Interactive marketing, Internet, Webpage, Educational site, Customer relations, Customer value
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Flouti, Maria, and Eden Merhawi. "E-government. : En studie av 24-timmarsmyndigheten i kommunerna." Thesis, Södertörn University College, School of Business Studies, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-1075.
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Frågeformulering: Vilka faktorer är det som avgör utvecklingen av offentliga e-tjänster?
Syfte: Syftet med denna uppsats är att utvärdera och undersöka nuläge och framtida behov av e-förvaltning inom kommunala myndigheter i stockholms området.
Metod: Vi har använt oss av både en kvantitativ och en kvalitativ metod.. Dvs en intervju och en enkätundersökning.
Teori: Vi har använt teorier som behandlar 24-timmars myndigheten och kundbeteende, samt organisationsteorier.
Empiri: Empirin består av intervjuer som vi utförde i sex olika kommuner i stockholmsområdet samt en enkät som undersöker invånarna i två av dessa kommuner.
Slutsatser: De avgörande faktorerna för utvecklingen av e-government är bland annat politiska påtryckningar och förändringar i omvärlden. Även om kommunerna ligger på olika nivåer, strävar de efter samma mål, för att uppnå den perfekta 24-timmarsmyndigheten.
Problem: What are the factors that contribute to the development of public e-services?
Purpose: The purpose of this thesis is to evaluate and examine today’s and tomorrow’s need of e-government in the municipalities in the Stockholm area.
Methodology: We have used both qualitative and quantitative methods. We’ve done this through a qualitative interview and a quantitative survey.
Theories: We have used theories that treat areas such as the e-government, organisation theories and consumer behaviour.
Empirical base: This part consists of interviews that we performed with 6 municipalities in the Stockholm region, plus a survey that we performed with the inhabitants of 2 of these municipalities.
Conclusions: The critical factors in the development of an e-government are among others political pressure and changes in the world. Even if the municipalities are on different levels, they still strive for the same goal, which is to achieve the perfect e-government.
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Pinto, José Pedro Felgar. "Asma Brônquica." Master's thesis, Universidade da Beira Interior, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.6/998.
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O controlo da asma brônquica, apesar da sua prevalência e dos tratamentos disponíveis, continua a ser sub-óptimo. Para melhorar o controlo, doentes e médicos devem conhecer melhor esta patologia, formas de prevenção e tratamento. Num esforço de informar ambas as partes intervenientes criou-se a “webpage” www.asma.com.pt, com apresentações Flash® sobre asma, incluindo fotografias da técnica inalatória de 5 dos principais inaladores. Para avaliar o impacto da “webpage” nos conhecimentos sobre asma e na técnica inalatória, aplicaram-se questionários específicos a doentes e clínicos, antes e após a consulta da “webpage”. Estabeleceram-se dois grupos de doentes (Grupo 1: n=4; Grupo 2: n=4), o primeiro com acesso à “webpage”. Um questionário foi aplicado a 6 clínicos do Centro de Saúde do Fundão seguido pela apresentação da “webpage”. A progressão dos conhecimentos nos doentes e médicos foi reavaliada após três e duas semanas respectivamente, utilizando os mesmos questionários. A pontuação do Grupo 1 na segunda avaliação foi estatisticamente superior à do Grupo 2: 8,5 pontos vs 2 pontos; (p < 0,001). Quanto à técnica inalatória, tanto o Grupo 1 como o Grupo 2 registaram melhorias, no entanto sem diferenças significativas entre ambos. Sobre os médicos, apenas 3 consultaram a “webpage”, sendo estes os que mais progrediram na segunda avaliação: +6 pontos vs -5 pontos; (p = 0,014). Os resultados fortemente sugerem que o endereço www.asma.com.pt permite a aquisição de conhecimentos sobre asma brônquica em doentes e médicos, o que poderá eventualmente traduzir-se em melhorias clínicas no futuro. Já em relação à técnica inalatória a diferença não é tão clara, possivelmente por aspectos da própria “webpage”, como também pela necessidade que todos os doentes sentiram em rever a técnica inalatória. No futuro será necessário realizar um estudo com uma amostra maior e com critérios de avaliação e impacto clínico mais específicos. A utilização de fotografias da técnica inalatória deverá ser substituída por vídeos.Asthma control, despite its prevalence and available treatments, remains suboptimal. To improve control, patients and doctors should know more about asthma, its prevention and treatment. An effort to inform both parts has been made by creating a webpage, www.asma.com.pt, with Flash® presentations about asthma, including photographs illustrating inhalational techniques for the 5 most commonly used inhalers. To assess the webpage impact on the inhalation technique and asthma knowledge, specific questionnaires were given to patients and general practitioners, before and after webpage consultation. Two patient groups were established (Group 1: n=4; Group 2: n=4), the first one with access to the webpage. The doctor’s questionnaire was applied to 6 general practitioners from Fundão Healthcare Centre, followed by presentation of the webpage. Patient’s and doctor’s knowledge progression was assessed three and two weeks later, respectively. At the second evaluation moment, Group 1 classification was statistically superior to that of Group 2: +8,5 points vs +2 points; (p<0,001). As far as the assessment of the inhalational technique is concerned, patients from both groups showed improvements by the end of the third week, although there were no significant differences between them. In what concerns doctor’s assessment, only three of the general practitioners consulted the webpage, but it was these who most positively progressed at the second evaluation: +6 points vs -5points (p=0,014). The results strongly suggest that the www.asma.com.pt website is associated with improved knowledge on bronchial asthma in patients and doctors, which may eventually result in subsequent clinical improvement. In terms of inhalational technique, differences were not as clear, possibly because of webpage-related aspects but also because every assessed patient might have felt the need to review his/her own inhalational technique. In the future, a study with more participants and more specific evaluation and clinical impact criteria is needed. Inhalation technique photographs should be replaced by movies.
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Liljecrantz, Johanna. "Design- och funktionsförbättring av administrationsdelen på FitnessCollections webbplats." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för naturvetenskap, miljö och teknik, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-30378.
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Denna rapport är en del av mitt examensarbete inom programmet It, medier och design vid Södertörns högskola. I rapporten presenteras den nya designen för FitnessCollections administrationswebbplats och en lista på förändringsförslag. FitnessCollection erbjuder en tjänst där medlemmar bland annat får träna på de anläggningar som är knutna till dem. På webbplatsen som jag arbetat med administreras organisationer, anläggningar, träningsaktiviteter, träningspass, bokningar och exporteringar av bokningar. Examensarbetet har utförts hos Dynamo Digital Ventures med FitnessCollection som beställare. Målet med examensarbetet har varit att presentera en genomarbetad design som bland annat ökar användarvänligheten och göra den mer användbar. Funktioner har tillkommit, tagits bort eller förändrats för att tillfredsställa de behov som FitnessCollection och deras samarbetspartners har. För att nå slutmålet har jag utfört en intervju med en av grundarna och tillika en av de som använder webbplatsen mest. Jag har sett över ursprungswebbplatsen för att se vad som fungerar bra och vad som fungerar mindre bra. Utöver detta har jag gjort noggranna förstudier inom området användarvänlighet/användbarhet och tillgänglighet och följt konventioner där jag också tagit inspiration från andra webbplatser. Utifrån detta har jag skapat en mer användarvänlig, tillfredställande och tillgänglighetsanpassad design. Rapporten är optimerad för visning på skärm respektive färgutskrift.This report is a part of my bachelor thesis for the program It, media and design at Södertörn University. In this report I will present the new design for FitnessCollection’s administration website and a list with proposed changes. FitnessCollection offers a service where members an work out at gyms that are linked to them. The website I have worked on manages organizations, gyms, activities, passes, bookings and exportation of bookings. I have made my bachelor thesis at Dynamo Digital Ventures and FitnessCollection has been the client. The goal for the bachelor thesis has been to present a thorough design that among other things increases the usability. Functions has been removed, added or changed to satisfy the need that FitnessCollection and their partners have. To reach the end goal I have conducted an interview with one of the founders of FitnessCollection whom also is one of the persons that uses the website most. I have made an overlock of the website to see what works and what doesn’t work as good. I have also done thorough feasibility studies in usability and accessibility and worked with conventions where I as a part of that has taken inspiration from outer websites. On this basis I have made a more usable, satisfying and accessible web design.
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Wang, Wei-Yen, and 王偉焱. "Webpage Component Detection and Dynamic Webpage Testing Methods." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/tctp62.
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碩士國立臺北科技大學
資訊工程系研究所
99
When a web page is tested, components of the webpage (called webpage components) must be identified so that events (actions) to the webpage components can be fired and the results can be verified. Although webpage components can be identified from the HTML source code. it is a very time-consuming and laborious work, since the HTML code can be very length and difficult to read. This thesis proposes a method that can automatically detect and identify webpage components. A web testing tool, called HyperGTT, is enhanced to support the proposed method, including capabilities such as real-time conversion, automatic grouping, and structural matching of webpage components. In addition, HyperGTT is enhanced to support the testing of dynamic webpages that contain JavaScript and AJAX code. The improvements allow HyperGTT to support web application testing better, and can save testers’ time and effort when maintaining test scripts.
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Sutanto, Adi, and 陳青島. "Phishing Webpage Detection." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/16424787132137919099.
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碩士國立臺灣科技大學
資訊工程系
96
Phishing attack is growing significantly each year and is considered as one of the most dangerous threats in the Internet which may cause people to lose confidence in e-commerce. In this paper, we present a heuristic method to determine whether a webpage is a legitimate or a phishing page. This scheme could detect new phishing pages which black list based anti-phishing tools could not. Our method is a combination of several heuristic methods previously proposed by other authors, with several addition and modification. Our evaluation result shows that the phishing detector may achieve high accuracy with relatively low false positive and low false negative. This also proves that the combination of different methods may improve detection performance since the strength of one method may cover the weakness of other methods.
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Chen, Chun-Hung, and 陳俊宏. "Nude Image Detection on Pornographic Webpage." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/y29jyp.
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碩士國立中央大學
資訊工程學系碩士在職專班
94
It is a popular internet behavior that users browse through the pornographic websites for the purpose of satisfying their curiosity. Most users start to be image provider due to the anonymity, availability, immediacy, and interaction of internet. Pornographic images can be posted on almost every website because people tend to share whatever files they have with other users along with the offer of free homepage space service. The chart website is a typical example, which is a space with no payment mechanism and censorship. Almost all kinds of pornographic images are available on the website. It is a must to control and prevent such behavior. In this thesis, we propose a nude image detection mechanism based on the techniques of skin color detection, face detection, and skin region detection. By utilizing internet packet, we can retrieve the user’s URL and then analyze whether the contents contain any inappropriate image. Finally, black and white URL lists will be produced to prevent the act.
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Hsu, Ming-Hung, and 徐銘宏. "The Influence of Customer Adopting Appropriate Information from Webpage Interface Enrich-degree – An Example of Organic Food Webpage." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/61801223730826756608.
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碩士國立東華大學
高階經營管理碩士在職專班
96
Domestic organic food industry is recognized as the products that had development most before demanding the health of building at present. This research is set from the purpose of the organic viewer of food website and webpage design of media content, regarding enriching the theory in information as the theoretical foundation to probe into the design of webpage information of people's organic food. Information richness theory, which probed into the transmission of information and reduces uncertainty and smudgy information, can be called enriching information. The internet network is via the development of science and technology, and the ability that the webpage transmits information is more and more abundant.This research is designed from information content of the webpage, offering different abundant webpage content of degrees, utilizing the holding and getting of experimental design to examine its result from the form amount of communicating by the persons who examine, and also utilizing grey related analytic approach method directly to seek for enriching the association of degree in the best webpage.
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Saraiva, Luís Miguel Santos Monteiro. "A Conversational Interface for Webpage Code Generation." Dissertação, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/10216/128981.
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Peng, Hsiao-Jung, and 彭筱肜. "Exploring How Webpage Color Affects Time Perception." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/75583796750104193624.
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碩士國立高雄應用科技大學
資訊管理系
99
This research leveraged the high time-sensitivity of ERP (Event Related Potential) and perception of time among the components of CNV (Contingent Negative Variation) to explore the effect of different webpage colors to time perception. We designed this pilot experiment based on the relative time perception paradigm. Stimuli by the three elements of color in the Hue, Value, Chroma formed the background webpage, subjects were required to determine the length of the waiting time between two webpages. 54 females participated this pilot experiment. After preparatory signal and command signal appears, we observed two components represent the CNV and the EML (extrication of mental load). Different types of color: Hue (such as: Blue vs. Red), Value (such as: Blue vs. Dark blue), Chroma (such as: Blue vs. Light blue) have encountered induced CNV and EML. Through different level of attention, thereby affecting the perception of time, and cause varying degrees of CNV, explains the different webpage background color affects time perception.
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Huang, Chia-wei, and 黃家偉. "A Two Dimensional Classification Model for Webpage." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/08929322297240662384.
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碩士南華大學
資訊管理學系
101
Today’s website administrators mainly manage by information classification to allow the demanders to find the necessary information. However, regarding the webpage classification topics, most administrators rely on the webpage classification mechanism built by the experts of the field to determine the webpage categories. Such methods may lack of consideration from the webpage article writer’s perspective, resulting in the differences in classification results and webpage original meanings. Moreover, since only the textual information of the webpage is considered, the display characteristics of the webpage (color, graphic layout) may also affect the browsing results of the demanders and may lead to different understanding of the webpage contents. Hence, this paper develops a Two-dimensional Classification model for webpage to analyze the webpage textual information and display characteristics from the perspectives of webpage users and designers. This model is consisted of the Webpage Block Distribution and Tag-region Weighting (BDTW) module, Webpage Image Style Determination (WISD) module and Webpage Category Determination (WCD) module. First, in BDTW module, the user and designer habits (such as the web browsing movement and the writing perspective of webpage) should be considered by combining with the eye movement tracking and tag-region judgment to determine the critical blocks and information of the webpage. Then, in WISD module, the webpage color codes are acquired to calculate the major colors of the webpage, and further determine the emotional category of webpage. The WCD module analyzes the webpage textual information by integrating the keyword acquisition technology to identify the category of the webpage. After that, the Two-dimensional category of the webpage can be obtained. In addition to the proposed model, this paper also develops a Two-dimensional Classification system accordingly for case verification to confirm the feasibility of the methodology and technology. Overall, this paper proposes a methodology of Two -dimensional Classification for webpage to classify the webpage file information contents and the effects on the emotions of the demanders to assist webpage providers in providing webpage suitable for demanders with the generated two -dimensional information of the webpage.
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Saraiva, Luís Miguel Santos Monteiro. "A Conversational Interface for Webpage Code Generation." Master's thesis, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/10216/128981.
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Yeh, Yu-ching, and 葉于菁. "Simplification Variation in the Webpage Translations Across Text Types:Simplification Variation in the Webpage Translations Across Text Types:A Functionalistic Perspective." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/31955949432852698518.
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碩士國立高雄第一科技大學
口筆譯研究所
98
This study probes the simplification variation between the translations of informative and evocative webpages with the Corpus-based Translation Studies (CTS) approach. Simplification is produced when translators tend to simplify the translation during the translating process and to make the whole translation effectively communicative. In this study, simplification results from the use of shorter average sentence length, lower adjective density and higher paragraph density that help reduce the target audience’s interpretation load and enhance textual readability. This study uses nearly a 190,000-word parallel corpus of bilingual webpages, which consists of a 93,938-word parallel subcorpus of informative bilingual webpages and a 95,640-word parallel subcorpus of evocative bilingual webpages. The findings in this study reveal that the translations of informative webpages show a higher degree of simplification at the lexical, syntactic and contextual aspects than those of evocative webpages do. The inference is that a higher degree of simplification in the translations of informative webpages is attributed to the main function of clear information transmission of informative texts. Thus, the translator has to concisely present the information to help the target audience easily and clearly grasp the message. In contrast, the translations of evocative webpages show a lower degree of simplification because additional information is provided to persuade and attract the target audience’s attention. The simplification variation across text types has supported Reiss’ (1971) text typology theory that the function determines how a text should be translated. Though limited in the corpus size (189,578 words in total), the result of this study has provided significant insights into simplification variation in the webpage translations across text types. Pedagogically, a comparison of simplification variation between the translations of informative and evocative webpages enables trainee translators to understand how textual functions govern the translation strategy and how they lead to such a simplification variation.
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Chiu, Bo-Rong, and 邱柏融. "Visual Webpage Block Importance Prediction UsingConditional Random Fields." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/27913778103230287489.
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碩士元智大學
資訊工程學系
98
For web surfing on small mobile devices, it would be ideal if handheld devices or web/ proxy servers could automatically distinguish the important blocks of a webpage from less relevant content, and display/serve these blocks first. To facilitate this, we have developed a system that segments webpages into blocks and predicts those blocks’ importance (block importance prediction or BIP). First, we use the VIPS algorithm to partition a webpage into a tree containing multiple semantic blocks. Our BIP system then extracts features from each block and labels all leaf nodes in the tree. This paper makes three main contributions. Firstly, we are pioneering the formulation of BIP as a sequence tagging task. Using this approach, it is first necessary to convert the block tree to linear sequences. To do this we employ DFS, which outputs a single sequence for the whole tree in which related sub-blocks are adjacent. To divide this long sequence into shorter sequences of related blocks we devise an adjustable depth cutoff threshold. Our second contribution is using the conditional random fields (CRF) model for labeling these sequences. CRF excels at global sequence tagging in many natural language processing tasks. Furthermore, its transition features model correlations between neighboring labels well, and CRF can simultaneously label all nodes in a sequence to find the global optimal solution for the whole sequence, not only the best solution for each node.Lastly, our third achievement is creating a robust model able to process multiple news site page styles. While previous BIP research has focused on constructing custom models for single websites individually [1] [2] [3], we use only one model on a dataset compiled from six well-known online news sites. In our experiments, our CRF-based BIP system achieves an F-score of 95.07%, which is significantly higher than our ME-based baseline system (80.32%). System performance is quite satisfactory, indicating that our formulation and underlying CRF model are well-suited for the BIP task.
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Su, Wei-Yao, and 蘇暐堯. "A study of Phishing Detection by Webpage Title." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/14140935263496544894.
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碩士中原大學
資訊工程研究所
97
Phishing is an attack that tries to deceive users into thinking that a phishing site is a legitimate webpage. Phishing pages are usually designed to look almost the same as the official pages, in terms of layout and contents. Phishers try to trick users to reveal their sensitive or private information, such as bank account or credit card numbers. Many anti-phishing techniques have been proposed, and most of them rely on analysis of text features, such as HTML code blocks or URL addresses. But it is difficult for anti-phishing tools that use only text-based analysis techniques to correctly detect phishing pages that replace static text contents with pictures. In this thesis, webpage titles were used as keywords for a search engine, such as Google, to search relevant but legitimate pages, in order to help decide if a webpage is a phishing page. We also used outgoing link number contained in a page as a factor for determining phihsing pages. We experimented our method using phishing pages in PhishTank.com as test data, and the results showed that our method can correctly determine 96% of phishing sites.
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Larson, Johan. "Computing SQL queries one webpage at a time." 2001. http://www.library.wisc.edu/databases/connect/dissertations.html.
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CHANG, YUNG-SHIN, and 張詠馨. "A Study of Steganography Technique on Static Webpage." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/ewguzq.
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碩士亞洲大學
資訊工程學系
106
Due to the advanced development of networking and information technique, data delivery more convenient than before. However, some information security issues have been raised due to the wildly connected public computer networks. Such as, how to ensure that the integrity of secret message and secure delivered to the right receiver. To encrypt the message as cipher text is an excellent way to achieve the goal of secret data delivery but it will attractive unexpected user to pay extra attention on the cipher text. The reason is that the cipher text look like a meaningless random noise. Steganography is another way to securely deliver secret data. The main idea of Steganography is using digital multimedia to play the cover media for carrying the encrypted secret message. Here, the cover multimedia includes Image, Video, Audio, Text file, Program, and HTML file. The image is one of most popular digital media used to carry the secret message. A beautiful static webpage is composed by several mark language tags cooperating with the style settings. As we know, the usage of mark language tag is very flexible for arranging the look of webpage. We inspired from the tag and CSS attribute setting to design the data embedding rules to conceal secret data into the source code of static webpage. We try to modify the color setting to carry secret message. All of those setting can generate the same effect of webpage view. Furthermore, the values in color setting can apply the LSB substitution to imply the secret data and increase the embedding payload. From the experimental results, the proposed method success achieves the goal of secret data delivery with large embedding payload. Keywords: Data hiding, Static webpage, Secret data delivery
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Chang, Shen-Yi, and 張聖益. "A Keyword Recommending Mechanism for Improving Webpage Ranking." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/02721938545188635923.
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碩士元智大學
資訊管理學系
94
Search Engine is one of the popular tools people used to look for information on the World Wide Web. Recent studies have shown that a majority of web page accesses are referred by search engines. To find a page on the Web, many Web users go to their favorite search engine, issue keyword queries, and look at the results. When search engines constantly return popular pages at the top of their search results, more Web users will discover and look at those pages, increasing their popularity even further. Thus, to become the top of the search results can help to increase the page popularity. Studies have shown that page contents is one of an important factor which search engines rank web pages, thus, to select the valuable keywords could not only improve the page contents but also the page ranking. But none of the related works show how to find the valuable keywords. In order to find the valuable keywords systematically, this thesis, we establish a keyword recommendation mechanism by using Local Feedback method. Our study shows more keywords can be discovered and rank of page results can be consequently improved.
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Yi-Tan, Tasi, and 蔡宜坦. "A Research on Applying Wiki to Webpage Language Teaching." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/27600459229962077847.
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碩士國立中興大學
資訊科學研究所
93
This research is a pilot study aiming to explore the effects of applying Wiki to webpage language teaching. The subjects in the study are eighty-two students from two first-grade classes of the National Chung Hsing Senior High School; one class is designed as the experimental group while the other the control group. The instruments applied include the webpage language teaching achievement test designed by the researcher and two scales which are performed with the assistance of the the Wiki platform, the Frontpage software, the HTML teaching website, and the CSS teaching website. To analyze the data collected, the qualitative and quantitative analyses are applied. The statistical software, SPSS 10.0 for Windows and Excel are utilized as the results are drawn as follows: 1.The Wiki platform does help develop learners' corrective actions. The instructors may also benefit from it as it leads the teachers to better understand the learning process the learners undergo, the learning strategies they adopt and the corrective actions they develop. 2.The experimental group on the whole performs better than the control group while the Wiki platform is used to aid the HTML syntax teaching. 3.The experimental group makes noticeable progress when the Wiki platform is applied to help the CSS syntax teaching. 4.The result shows that male students in both the experimental and control groups seem to dedicate more effort in the learning process and aspire to reach their learning targets ambitiously. 5.No distinctive difference is detected between the male and female learners or between the experimental and control groups as long as the issue of learning value is concerned.
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Wong, Kang-jung, and 翁康容. "The influence of web design elements on webpage usage." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/59047452447668794974.
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碩士國立中山大學
傳播管理研究所
93
This research uses two approaches, Kansei Engineering Modeling and Usability, to discuss how different web design elements of on-line radio influence the feelings and the usage of the web. This research also uses multidimensional method to demonstrate the relative relationship of the virtual websites built for this research, in order to understand the feelings and usage of the web sites in the unit of the whole website. In the discussion of Kansei Engineering, “clear”, “neat” and “friendly” feelings were found in the websites with menu in the top and the left side of the webpage. As for listen-on-line icon, it is better that the icon stands outside the menu. In the perceptual map, which discusses the websites in whole, indicates the obviousness of the listen-on-line icon separate the 8 websites into two, meaning it’s a good discriminant of online radio websites. In the discussion of usability, “activity and concert information” and “the name of the song and the artist playing” are positive to the increment of learnability, efficiency, design quality, listening contentment, content variety and satisfaction as a whole. Independent listening window is positive to the increment of learnability and efficiency. The perceptual map of the 8 websites of the usability study, “activity and concert information” and “the name of the song and the artist playing” are the most important discriminant, which can be used to increase the usability of on-line radio websites. The findings of the research are only true under the circumstances that the assumption of linearity is being proved. Following research can try other statistical method in order to get results that are more accurate.
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Lin, Yu-sheng, and 林育聖. "Application of ruby on rails to dynamic webpage design." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/23f9a5.
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碩士靜宜大學
應用數學研究所
97
Since the fast development of the world wide web, surfing in the internet has become part of the daily life activity. As the interactions between the users and web servers increase, the style of web pages transforms from static to dynamic naturally. Software for webpage design has become more and more friendly to use. In such a competing market, having a software that is easy-to-use, productive, and easy-to-maintain is important. Ruby on Rails, a very popular free software in recent years, fits very well into these requirements. Armed with database software such as MySQL, Ruby on Rails makes it easy to develop a commerce web site. Combine with CSS style sheet, the webpage would be even more interesting to visit. With the introduction and study in this thesis, we will know what Ruby on Rails and MySQL are capable of and how they work.
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Yeh, Po-Ching, and 葉柏慶. "Using Product List in Online Auction for Webpage Classification." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/2d848h.
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碩士元智大學
資訊管理學系
104
In the Internet era, after a new product is released on the market, many discussions about the product soon appear on the Internet. Automatic classification of these discussions is a crucial step to effectively utilize the information. The objective of this study is to develop an automatic classification system for webpages. Specifically, the system determines whether a webpage is about a particular product category, e.g., mobile phones. We propose a two-phase method, where all vocabulary is divided into two kinds: general vocabulary and model vocabulary. Each model vocabulary is related to a particular product model, such as “BM-123”. We use regular expressions to extract all of the model vocabulary from the webpages, and the remaining vocabulary is referred to as general vocabulary. In the first phase of the method, if a webpage contains any model vocabulary, then the webpage will be classified to the product class of the model vocabulary. If, however, the webpage does not contain any model vocabulary, then the second phase of the method is invoked. In the second phase, SVM is used to classify webpages, based on the TF-IDF values of each vocabulary in the webpages. The experimental results show that this two-phase method outperformed the method that utilizes only SVM. Specifically, the document classification accuracy is improved. We further examine those webpages that can be classified by the first phase of the proposed method. The results show that those webpages can be classified with very high accuracy using our method.
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Chiu, Bo-Rong, and 邱柏融. "Visual Webpage Block Importance Prediction Using Conditional Random Fields." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/07732986284162359410.
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碩士元智大學
資訊工程學系
98
For web surfing on small mobile devices, it would be ideal if handheld devices or web/ proxy servers could automatically distinguish the important blocks of a webpage from less relevant content, and display/serve these blocks first. To facilitate this, we have developed a system that segments webpages into blocks and predicts those blocks’ importance (block importance prediction or BIP). First, we use the VIPS algorithm to partition a webpage into a tree containing multiple semantic blocks. Our BIP system then extracts features from each block and labels all leaf nodes in the tree. This paper makes three main contributions. Firstly, we are pioneering the formulation of BIP as a sequence tagging task. Using this approach, it is first necessary to convert the block tree to linear sequences. To do this we employ DFS, which outputs a single sequence for the whole tree in which related sub-blocks are adjacent. To divide this long sequence into shorter sequences of related blocks we devise an adjustable depth cutoff threshold. Our second contribution is using the conditional random fields (CRF) model for labeling these sequences. CRF excels at global sequence tagging in many natural language processing tasks. Furthermore, its transition features model correlations between neighboring labels well, and CRF can simultaneously label all nodes in a sequence to find the global optimal solution for the whole sequence, not only the best solution for each node.Lastly, our third achievement is creating a robust model able to process multiple news site page styles. While previous BIP research has focused on constructing custom models for single websites individually [1] [2] [3], we use only one model on a dataset compiled from six well-known online news sites. In our experiments, our CRF-based BIP system achieves an F-score of 95.07%, which is significantly higher than our ME-based baseline system (80.32%). System performance is quite satisfactory, indicating that our formulation and underlying CRF model are well-suited for the BIP task.
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Shie, Dong-Sun, and 許東山. "FREERTOS Based Micro Embedded System with Dynamic Webpage control Capability." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/80233714388148133968.
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碩士國立臺灣科技大學
電子工程系
100
LED/LCM and key pad are the most common way for user interface (UI) to do human-machine interactions and information display. The single task embedded system can handle this functionality easily. However, when the system full with information and complicated, simple human-machine interface design could not handle these complicated operations effectively and thus be very unfriendly and even dangerous to users. Recently, control through Ethernet, TCP/IP and WEB-GUI is becoming more and more popular. This not only gets rid of weakness of the traditional LED/LCM and Key pad operation, which unable able to tackle complicated settings, but also makes remote control possible. With a mobile device, users in remote location can conveniently communicate and control the embedded system. Traditionally embedded, HTTP and Browser systems can only handle text information from hyperlinks, not interactive UI operations. To improve this on the embedded system with limited resources, the design a cortex-M3 embedded control system based on jQuery, AJAX uses FreeRTOS, and LWIP to realize remote control through web applications. The intension of the design is to enhance controller performance and facilitate user interface operation. According to our implementation and testing results, the architecture of the system is highly feasible and reliable. It can be used on a diversity of platforms to perform the WEB-GUI control function. Because the system cost is low compare with full Linux-based system or PC-based system, it can be applied in simple and reliable industrial controls, unmanned data acquisition systems, and distributed remote control systems.
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Chiang, ChungHo, and 蔣中和. "A Study on Intentions of Continuance Use of Class Webpage." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/76624959087606033852.
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碩士亞洲大學
經營管理學系碩士在職專班
101
Previous researches related to “class webpages” mostly examined the functionality of these webpages and did not explore the psychological factors of users. As a result, this paper aims to examine elementary school teachers’ continuance intention of using class webpages from personal psychological perspectives. This paper uses “a post-acceptance model of IS continuance” as the theory basis and uses interviews with experts and focus groups, as well as related literatures,to conclude that these personal psychological factors are “computer self-efficacy,” “user involvement,” and “subjective norm.” Targeting elementary school teachers who have set up class webpages on the uSchool online platform, this paper uses structural equation modeling for hypothesis verification. This paper has found: (1) elementary school teachers’ continuance intention of using class webpages is in line with the “post-acceptance model of IS continuance;” (2) elementary school teachers’ “computer self-efficacy” and “user involvement” have a positive and evident effect on the satisfaction with using class webpages; (3) elementary school teachers’ “subjective norm” have a positive and evident influence on the satisfaction with using class webpages and the continuance intention of using such webpages. Finally, based on the research results, this paper offers management suggestions to education regulators, school administrative personnel, elementary school teachers and the uSchool service operator.
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Huang, Fu-Hsiang, and 黃福祥. "A Fast Accurate Proxy for Multi-Language Text Webpage Classification." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/82348539362607595904.
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碩士國立交通大學
資訊科學系所
92
Real-time content analysis is an important technique in Web content filtering and has two advantages: low maintenance cost and low storage requirement. However, it may also suffer lower accuracy and longer processing time. Because Web pages in different languages can complicate content analysis, we try to extract keywords from training samples by the N-gram algorithm and evaluate the accuracy. To shorten the processing time, we propose the early decision algorithm that has two parts: early blocking and early bypassing. The former algorithm allows making the blocking decision as early as we have enough confidence that the Web page should belong to a forbidden category, while the latter helps to make the bypassing decision as soon as the Web page is considered a normal one. Experiments performed on NetBSD 1.6 with Pentium III 1GHZ CPU show our algorithm can improve the throughput about six times higher than the original and reduce the latency by two thirds. Furthermore, the blocking ratio is raised from 70% to 99%.
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CHUANG, I.-FU, and 莊議富. "Populace's Color Preferences of the Airlines Webpage and Aircraft Fuselage." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/r4wxff.
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碩士中國文化大學
觀光事業學系
107
In a website In a website, the presentation of colors is the most directly visual stim-ulating element in designs. Many airlines has been seeking new changes to attract more passengers. The aircraft uses painted painting to attract passengers. Each airline's web page color and fuselage color are different. And everyone has different color preferences. The research includes the color of all airlines websites and aircraft fuselage. The part with colors are divided into three color groups. And the part without col-ors are divided into black, grey and white. Use RGB and PCCS. Study whether people of different sexes, ages and levels of education, have different levels of preference for different colors. Use expert interviews and expert validity to screen and modify the samples. The questionnaire surveyed was purposive sampling, and sent to the surveyed for populace at the International airport. A total of 600 questionnaires were sent to the questionnaire surveyed. After the deletion of the invalid questionnaire, the effective questionnaires were 597, the questionnaire efficiency was 99%. Purpose is to verify that people have different preference towards the color of websites and aircraft fuselage. Research present both academic opinions and practical advice.
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Chien, Yu-Tung, and 簡語彤. "Effects of Service Quality Related Webpage Information on Sellers’ Performance." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/25894376627118641084.
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碩士國立中央大學
資訊管理學系
103
In recent years, the development of EC is flourishing Internet booming. Due to low start-up costs, lots of online sellers appear in the online shopping industry. Besides, the buyer’s switching costs are low because of the convenience of Internet. Buyers may easily select the seller who can provide more value between many sellers. The loyalty from the buyers to the sellers is very weak, causing online shopping industry into a fierce competition. Therefore, online sellers’ top priority is how to grow the customers and retain existing customers to improve operating performance. This research attempts to find whether service quality from online shopping pages affect online sellers’ operating performances. For this reason, this research references eTransQual scale that was advanced by Bauer, Falk and Hamerschmidt (2006) and use six variables to measure seller’s service quality from online shopping pages. The six pointer variables are goods update rate, availability of cash on delivery, shipping rate, diversity of goods, total number of goods and response rate. The variables measuring seller’s sales performance include seller’s total number of trading customers, repurchasing customers, and repurchase rate. Crawler program is used in this research to collect the goods and sellers’ data that belong to “consumer electronics” or “women’s clothing” in the Ruten Online Shopping Website. After conducting partial least square (PLS) analysis, seller’s service quality from online shopping webpages has positive effect on his total number of people buying and repurchase number are verified. Moreover, diversity of goods, shipping rate, availability of cash on delivery, response rate have more significant effects in six variables. As result, this research suggests that the seller who wants to increase customers should increase his diversity of goods and shipping rate first.
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Teh-Chung, Chen. "Detecting Visually Similar Web Pages: Application to Phishing Detection." Phd thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10048/1682.
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We propose a novel approach for detecting visual similarity between two web pages. The proposed approach applies Gestalt theory and considers a webpage as a single indivisible entity. The concept of supersignals, as a realization of Gestalt principles, supports our contention that web pages must be treated as indivisible entities. We objectify, and directly compare, these indivisible supersignals using algorithmic complexity theory. We apply our new approach to the domain of anti-Phishing technologies, which at once gives us both a reasonable ground truth for the concept of “visually similar,” and a high-value application of our proposed approach.
Phishing attacks involve sophisticated, fraudulent websites that are realistic enough to fool a significant number of victims into providing their account credentials. There is a constant tug-of-war between anti-Phishing researchers who create new schemes to detect Phishing scams, and Phishers who create countermeasures. Our approach to Phishing detection is based on one major signature of Phishing webpage which can not be easily changed by those con artists –Visual Similarity. The only way to fool this significant characteristic appears to be to make a visually dissimilar Phishing webpage, which also reduces the successful rate of the Phishing scams or their criminal profits dramatically. For this reason, our application appears to be quite robust against a variety of common countermeasures Phishers have employed. To verify the practicality of our proposed method, we perform a large-scale, real-world case study, based on “live” Phish captured from the Internet.
Compression algorithms (as a practical operational realization of algorithmic complexity theory) are a critical component of our approach. Out of the vast number of compression techniques in the literature, we must determine which compression technique is best suited for our visual similarity problem. We therefore perform a comparison of nine compressors (including both 1-dimensional string compressors and 2-dimensional image compressors). We finally determine that the LZMA algorithm performs best for our problem.
With this determination made, we test the LZMA-based similarity technique in a realistic anti-Phishing scenario. We construct a whitelist of protected sites, and compare the performance of our similarity technique when presented with a) some of the most popular legitimate sites, and b) live Phishing sites targeting the protected sites. We found that the accuracy of our technique is extremely high in this test; the true positive and false positive rates reached 100% and 0.8%, respectively.
We finally undertake a more detailed investigation of the LZMA compression technique. Other authors have argued that compression techniques map objects to an implicit feature space consisting of the dictionary elements generated by the compressor. In testing this possibility on live Phishing data, we found that derived variables computed directly from the dictionary elements were indeed excellent predictors. In fact, by taking advantage of the specific characteristic of dictionary compression algorithm, we slightly improve on our accuracy when using a modified/refined LZMA algorithm for our already perfect NCD classification application.Software Engineering and Intelligent Systems
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Li, Jain Zain, and 李境展. "The study of webpage design guideline of on-line citizen’s forum." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/46849521206619583772.
Full textAbstract:
碩士元智大學
資訊傳播學系
91
Because of the generality of Internet service, it creates lots of new concepts, new interfaces, and new applications for connecting the government and the public. The government also provides more diversified service for people via browsing Internet. The citizen’s forum of the public opinion, which is an up-to-date virtual sharing storage in Internet, turns over the traditional single-phase communication into a two-way interaction relationship between the government and the public via Internet service. It satisfies people who participates in the service of the e-society and carries out the real democratic life for people. It also has been the most important content, which is more interaction, real-time, and to be deeply concerned, in the government official site. Based on this research, which had been done with collecting the related documents, seeking advices from the experts, and classifying the importance of the questionnaire, it let us to realize a completed web design rule for the forum of the public opinion should be included with as follows: (1) Correct and directly to deliver the intention. (2) Fill in the form and the display of the content statement. (3) The essence of the article and search function. (4) Hyperlink and navigation tool. (5) The design of images, animation, and layouts. (6) The URL and the document title. (7) To manage the question and the reply articles. (8) Internet advertisement. (9) Technical support and Emergency management. (10) Collect users’ information. (11) Provide a two-way interaction. The rules totally contain 11 items, and 42 designing clauses.