Academic literature on the topic 'Water preparation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Water preparation"

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Silviana, Silviana, Bakti Jos, Herry Santosa, and Siswo Sumardiono. "Statistical Approach for Water Glass Precursor Preparation from Bamboo Leaf Silica." Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi 22, no. 2 (March 30, 2019): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jksa.22.2.52-57.

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The bamboo leaf consists of high silica content. In this study, the bamboo silica was utilized as water glass. Water glass can also be used as eco-friendly precursors for the preparation of silica aerogel. The extraction process of silica from bamboo leaf have been carried out through acid leaching and combustion process at 750°C based on thermal gravimetry analysis. This paper is aimed to assess the effect of two types of alkali hydroxide and concentrations producing water glass of bamboo leaf silica. The result was analyzed by using a 22-factorial design with six replications. The alkali hydroxide types were sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide with a concentration of 4 M and 6 M, respectively. The study was executed in several steps, i.e. pre-treatment of bamboo leaf, leaching process, combustion, purification of bamboo leaf silica and synthesis of water glass. The optimum condition of water glass products was obtained at silica concentration of 41.08 ppm and density of 1.23 g/L for potassium hydroxide, while at 40.15 ppm and 1.30 g/L for sodium hydroxide. ANOVA analysis resulted in a significant effect for type of hydroxide and concentration releasing model for silica concentration response. This study also characterized the silica structure and composition by instrumentation analysis for silica solid obtained from optimum water glass condition with potassium hydroxide. It can be denoted the physical behavior of silica solid from water glass by potassium hydroxide did not differ from previous research of water glass by sodium hydroxide.
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Nevedrov, A. V., N. G. Kolmakov, S. P. Subbotin, A. V. Papin, and T. G. Cherkasova. "Preparation of water for coke-plant water cycles." Coke and Chemistry 58, no. 2 (February 2015): 64–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3103/s1068364x15020039.

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Xu, Xu, Junying Zhang, Zichao Jin, and Jue Cheng. "Preparation of phenolic microspheres in water/“water” system." Polymers for Advanced Technologies 23, no. 7 (August 23, 2011): 1045–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pat.2010.

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Maltsev, Mikhail Il'ich, Elena Vladimirovna Kalyuta, Vadim Ivanovich Markin, and Igor' Borisovich Katrakov. "THE USE OF CHEMICALLY MODIFIED PLANT MATERIALS AS SOIL BUILDERS." chemistry of plant raw material, no. 3 (June 7, 2019): 355–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/jcprm.2019046466.

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The results of studies on the effects of composite polymer preparations obtained by carboxymethylation of various types of plant materials (sawdust common pine (Pinus silvestris) (NaKMD preparation), oat flower films (Avena sativa L.) (NaKMO preparation) and sunflower husk (Helianthus annuus L.) (NaKMP preparation)), on the water resistance of soil aggregates in laboratory and field conditions of the forest-steppe of the Altai Territory are presented. The object of research is ordinary and leached medium loamy black earth. The water resistance index of soil aggregates was determined by the method of P.I. Andrianova. It was found that both in laboratory and in field conditions, soil aggregates with the use of drugs are washed out by water much more slowly than in versions without the use of drugs. The NaCMP preparation, which contains the largest amount of carboxymethylated lignin (17.1%), had the greatest influence on the resistance of soil aggregates to water. In general, the water resistance of the soil when using the studied drugs, depending on the application dose, increased 1.2–3.5 times compared to the control. The positive effect of preparations from carboxymethylated plant materials varies in the following order: NaKMP> NaKMO> NaKMD.
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Hisamatsu, Shin, Jun Nakagawa, Akihiro Takahash, Miki Higuchi, Tomoaki Ishikawa, Mitsuhiro Takai, Kenichi Takane, and Shigenori Sonoki. "Preparation of sterile water hyacinth." Journal of Weed Science and Technology 50, Supplement (2005): 166–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3719/weed.50.supplement_166.

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Jurčı́k, Václav, and René Wilhelm. "Preparation of aminals in water." Tetrahedron 60, no. 14 (March 2004): 3205–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tet.2004.02.021.

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Lu, Shaojie, Xuefeng Song, Deyong Cao, Yiping Chen, and Kangde Yao. "Preparation of water-soluble chitosan." Journal of Applied Polymer Science 91, no. 6 (2004): 3497–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.13537.

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Santi, Claudio, Benedetta Battistelli, Lorenzo Testaferri, and Marcello Tiecco. "On water preparation of phenylselenoesters." Green Chemistry 14, no. 5 (2012): 1277. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c2gc16541d.

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Cavaca, Lídia A. S., Rafael F. A. Gomes, and Carlos A. M. Afonso. "Preparation of Thioaminals in Water." Molecules 27, no. 5 (March 3, 2022): 1673. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27051673.

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The presence of sulfur–carbon bonds is transversal to several areas of chemistry, e.g., drug discovery, materials, and chemical biology. However, a lack of efficient and sustainable procedures for the preparation of thioaminals, the N,S-analogues of O,O-acetals, contributes to this functional group often being overlooked by the scientific community. In this work is described the formation of thioaminals in water promoted by copper(II) triflate.
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Skolubovich, Yuriy, Aleksander Skolubovich, Evgeniy Voitov, and Inna Makarikhina. "Technology of drinking water preparation using the reactor - clarifier." E3S Web of Conferences 91 (2019): 04006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20199104006.

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Siberian surface water and groundwater are characterized by low temperatures for a long year period. Many groundwater sources’ organic composition are formed of soil and peat humus, marsh feeding of rivers, decomposition of plankton, higher water, and soil grass in reservoirs and lakes. Organic colloids in natural waters and in humic substances give the color of water. It’s yellowish coloration of varying intensity. Thus, the Om River’s water color in the city of Kuibyshev in the Novosibirsk Region is 500 degrees with feculence of less than 3 mg/l. A number of underground water sources also have an increased content of organic contaminants caused by peat bogs at great depths and high water colority with low turbidity. For example, the water color is up to 1500 degrees in the Namtsy village of the SAHA-Yakutia Republic. In addition, underground water and, to a greater extent, surface water are often characterized by a high content of iron (up to 20 mg/l), manganese (up to 4 mg/l), and other impurities of natural and anthropogenic origin. Iron and manganese are in natural waters in the form of mineral or organic complex compounds of humic or some fatty acids. In the second case, these waters are with increased oxidizability and rather aggressive nature. In particular, the iron content is 3 mg/l, manganese is 1 mg/l, the permanganate oxidizability is 50 mg/l in the water of the Om River.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Water preparation"

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Inam, Deniz. "Organoclay Preparation For Anionic Contaminant Removal From Water." Master's thesis, METU, 2005. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12606674/index.pdf.

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Increasing concern about the pollution of environment by inorganic and organic chemicals arising from naturally occurring ecological events and industrial processes has created a need for the search of new techniques in the removal of these contaminants. One of the natural material that can be used in such processes is clay. Clay minerals have large surface areas and high cation exchange capacities which enables them to be modified by cationic surfactants. The material prepared, often called as &
#8216
organoclay&
#8217
, can be used to remove hydrophobic organic and anionic contaminants from polluted water. Among the anionic contaminants, oxyanions such as nitrate, chromate are detrimental to human life and environment even at µ
g/L- mg/L levels. Application of organoclays for their removal from polluted water appears as one of the practical and rather cheap solution. In this study, a local clay from Ankara-Kalecik (Hanç
ili Bentonite) was modified by hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (HDTMA-Br) to a level of twice of its cation exchange capacity. This process alters the negatively charged surface of the clay into a positively charged one, providing sites for the removal of anionic contaminants. In this study, the degree of HDTMA+ uptake by the clay within a period of eight hours is found to be 97% of the initial amount added. In desorption studies it was revealed that only about 1% of the sorbed HTDMA+ was leached in a seven days of water-organoclay interaction revealing a rather stable organoclay structure in aqeous media. Sorption experiments with nitrate, borate, and chromate solutions were performed in order to determine the anion sorption capacity of the organoclays prepared. It turns out that while untreated clay has insignificant capacity, the modified clay can remove considerable amount of nitrate and chromate ions from aqeous solutions. While the nitrate sorption was increased about eleven fold, change in chromate sorption was reached to a level of twenty fold compared to that of the untreated clay. Sorption data for nitrate and chromate are both well described by the Langmuir isotherms. No significant change was observed in case of borate-organoclay interaction. Desorption of nitrate and chromate ions from organoclay surface were also investigated. Sorption of these oxyanions were found to be almost irreversible in aqeous media. The results imply that a properly prepared organoclay can be used for the removal of oxyanions, such as nitrate and chromate from polluted water systems.
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Kittivoravitkul, Sasitorn. "Preparation, characterisation and in vivo evaluation of DHEA protein conjugates." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.250667.

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Nyamukamba, Pardon. "Preparation of photocatalytic TiO₂ nanoparticles immobilized on carbon nanofibres for water purification." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/367.

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Titanium dioxide nanoparticles were prepared using the sol-gel process. The effect of temperature and precursor concentration on particle size was investigated. The optimum conditions were then used to prepare carbon and nitrogen doped titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles. Doping was done to reduce band gap of the nanoparticles in order to utilize visible light in the photocatalytic degradation of organic compounds. A significant shift of the absorption edge to a longer wavelength (lower energy) from 420 nm to 456 nm and 420 nm to 428 nm was observed for the carbon doped and nitrogen doped TiO2 respectively. In this study, the prepared TiO2 photocatalyst was immobilized on carbon nanofibres to allow isolation and reuse of catalyst. The photocatalytic activity of the catalyst was tested using methyl orange as a model pollutant and was based on the decolourization of the dye as it was degraded. The doped TiO2 exhibited higher photocatalytic activity than the undoped TiO2. The materials prepared were characterized by XRD, TEM, SEM, FT-IR, DSC and TGA while the doped TiO2 was characterized by XPS, ESR and Raman Spectroscopy.
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COTRIM, MARYCEL E. B. "Avaliação da qualidade da água na bacia hidrográfica do Rio Ribeira de Iguape com vistas ao abastecimento público." reponame:Repositório Institucional do IPEN, 2006. http://repositorio.ipen.br:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/11568.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-09T13:58:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0
Tese (Doutoramento)
IPEN/T
Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares - IPEN-CNEN/SP
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Stoiljković, Aleksandar. "Preparation of water-insoluble fibers from aqueous colloidal dispersions by electrospinning /." Marburg : Görich & Weiershäuser, 2007. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=016452800&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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Bunn, Barbara B. "Studies on the preparation and characterization of novel water-soluble catalysts." Diss., This resource online, 1993. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-06062008-170743/.

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Sethi, J. (Jatin). "Cellulose nanopapers with improved preparation time, mechanical properties, and water resistance." Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 2018. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526221540.

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Abstracts Cellulose nanopapers are the strongest polymeric material known to us, and in the near future, they are likely to be a backbone of numerous functional materials. Cellulose nanopapers have gained much attention due to qualities such as their environmentally friendly nature, renewable raw material source and biodegradability. Additionally, they offer an industrially adaptable, water-based processing route, which is similar to current paper production. Functionally, besides being tougher than any known plastic, cellulose nanopapers remain foldable like a paper. Despite their fascinating properties, cellulose nanopapers are still far from commercialisation – mainly due to two obstacles. Firstly, it can take up to hours to prepare a nanopaper due to poor draining of cellulosic nanofibres. Secondly, cellulose nanopapers have extremely poor water and humidity resistance, as up to 90% of their stiffness is lost in the presence of water. The purpose of this dissertation is to address both obstacles and suggest an eco-friendly yet industrially relevant solution. Two approaches are employed: increasing the hydrophobicity of cellulose nanofibres with lactic acid and ultrasonication (Paper I and II), and combining cellulose nanofibres with hydrophobic materials, such as polyurethane (Paper III) and lignin-rich entities (Paper IV). By using these methods, the preparation time was improved by 75% (Paper II) and by 70% (Paper IV) respectively. All reported nanopapers were significantly more tolerant of water and moisture than the reference nanopaper. The mechanical properties were also improved in Paper I and IV. Additionally, all reported nanopapers were thermally stable. This thesis also discusses the importance of quick draining in cellulose nanofibre-reinforced paper products. The results of this study are likely to aid the commercialisation of cellulose nanopapers in practical applications and the use of cellulose nanofibres in other materials, such as reinforcing paperboards. All methods used in this thesis are water-based
Tiivistelmä Selluloosapohjaiset nanopaperit ovat lujimpia tunnettuja polymeerimateriaaleja ja lähitulevaisuudessa niiden voidaan odottaa luovan perustan useille funktionaalisille materiaaleille. Nanopaperit ovat saaneet paljon huomiota ympäristöystävällisyytensä, uusiutuvan raaka-aineensa ja biohajoavuutensa ansiosta. Lisäksi niiden valmistusprosessi on vesipohjainen ja samankaltainen kuin tavallisen paperin valmistukseen käytetty teollinen prosessi. Käyttöominaisuuksiltaan ne ovat erinomaisia, sillä vaikka niiden sitkeys on parempi kuin tunnetuilla muoveilla, ovat ne silti paperin tavoin taiteltavia. Kiehtovista ominaisuuksistaan huolimatta selluloosapohjaiset nanopaperit ovat kuitenkin vielä kaukana kaupallistamisesta ja tähän vaikuttavat pääosin kaksi tekijää. Tärkein syy on selluloosananokuitujen kuivattamisen ja näin ollen nanopaperin muodostamisen vaatima huomattavan pitkä aika. Nykyisillä menetelmillä nanopaperin valmistaminen kestää useita tunteja. Toinen syy on niiden erittäin huono veden- ja kosteudenkestävyys. Ne menettävät jopa 90 % jäykkyydestään veden vaikutuksesta, mikä rajoittaa niiden käyttöä kosteissa ja vesiroiskeille alttiissa kohteissa. Tämän väitöskirjatutkimuksen päätavoitteena on löytää ekologisesti kestävä ja teollisuudessa hyödynnettävissä oleva menetelmä molempien edellä mainittujen ongelmien ratkaisemiseksi. Työssä noudatetaan kahta eri lähestymistapaa: lisätään selluloosananokuitujen hydrofobisuutta maitohapon ja ultrasonikoinnin avulla (Artikkelit I ja II), ja yhdistetään selluloosananokuituihin hydrofobisia materiaaleja, kuten polyuretaania (PU) (Artikkeli III) ja ligniinipitoisia yhdisteitä (Artikkeli IV). Näitä menetelmiä käyttämällä valmistusaikaa saatiin lyhennettyä 75 % (Artikkeli II) ja 70 % (Artikkeli IV). Kaikki valmistetut nanopaperit olivat huomattavasti veden- ja kosteudenkestävämpiä kuin verrokkinäytteet sekä osoittivat lämpöstabiiliutta. Lisäksi mekaanisia ominaisuuksia saatiin parannettua Artikkeleissa I ja IV. Tässä työssä käsitellään myös nopean kuivattamisen tärkeyttä selluloosananokuitulujitteisten paperituotteiden valmistuksessa. Saadut tulokset todennäköisesti edistävät selluloosapohjaisten nanopaperien kaupallistamista ja selluloosananokuitujen hyödyntämistä esimerkiksi kartongin lujitemateriaalina. Kaikki työssä käytetyt menetelmät ovat vesipohjaisia
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Sajadi, Bami Fautemeh. "Water Scarcity in the Face of Hurricanes: Improving the Resilience of Potable Water Supplies in Selected Florida Counties." Scholar Commons, 2019. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/7923.

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Severe storms can threaten the reliability and accessibility of drinking water supplies. The state of Florida is frequently impacted by hurricanes and is often struck more than once a year. An example of this can be found in 2017 when hurricanes Harvey, Irma, and Maria caused much damage. Compromised utilities, well contamination, and shortages in bottled water and ice are just some of the problems that may threaten peoples’ drinking water. Faced with these issues, preparation and response efforts must be effective in order to promote human health. Recent events like Hurricane Irma caused shortages in potable water which suggest the need for improvements in these efforts. The purpose of this study was to review management policies (for both preparations and responses) in dealing with potable water paucity caused by Hurricane Irma. Current efforts for managing potable water supplies were researched across selected counties in Florida. The effectiveness and deficiencies of these policies were analyzed. A survey was utilized to gain an understanding of the effects of these policies from the people’s perspective. This study determined several issues with potable water management efforts in dealing with severe storms. These issues were: 1) Economic constraints preventing the obtainment of drinking water (particularly for the Hispanic ethnic group), 2) Lack of concern/care in keeping sanitary private well systems, 3) Policies to encourage locals to prepare to last three days without regular water supplies were inadequate since many people were left without water for far longer time periods, 4) Younger respondents experienced greater potable water shortages than the elderly, and 5) Many people who received emergency relief did not actually require aid. This study also identified potential improvements in both the short-term (emergency responses) and long-term (preparedness) management of drinking water in the face of hurricanes. Recommendations were made to address each of the found issues and ameliorate the management of potable water. These recommendations were: 1) To promote enforcement of anti-price gouging laws 2) Enhancing education on the importance of a sanitary well system. 3) Enhancing infrastructure and power by increasing redundancy, storage capacity, structural integrity, backup power and structural stability; and/or promote education informing locals to prepare for water shortages that last longer than three days 4) Encouraging younger residents to be more involved with their community elders 5) Relief efforts should be made more effective in reaching their targeted populations (those in true need of aid). The results of this research may be used to enhance potable water management plans to avoid suffering and loss of wellbeing in future hurricanes.
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Liu, Ta-Kang. "Improvement in polymeric iron chloride (PICI) preparation for coagulation processes." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/32871.

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Paul, Seema. "Data preparation, hydrodynamic and contaminant transport shallow-water simulations of Lake Victoria." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Vatten- och miljöteknik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-263593.

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This study explores shallow lake numerical hydrodynamic processes that support model development and validation, extreme events and effects of water circulation in Lake Victoria. Lake Victoria is the second largest freshwater lake in the world, and the largest in East Africa. It is the major freshwater reservoir and source for domestic, agriculture, industrial, fishery, and transport. The resources support livelihoods and ecosystem services for over 40 million people. The lake is severely affected by water quality degradation by pollution. This thesis aims at improving the understanding by following recommendation of the Lake Victoria Environment Management Project, Lake Victoria Basin Commission climate change adaptation strategy and action plan 2018-2023, Lake Victoria Basin Commission operational plan 2015-2020, and Lake Victoria Basin Commission report. These reports suggested detailed lake bathymetry survey, modelling of lake flow, study of lake hydrometeorological processes by modelling and simulation, to identify extreme weather events, assess water circulation effect, and study lake pollution near the shore. A numerical hydrodynamic model was built in the COMSOL Multiphysics (CM) software for assessing lake flows and water turn-over from river inflows which carry pollution. The work included the development of systematic methods for lake bathymetry that are relevant for lake numerical and hydrodynamic modelling. The hydrometeorological driven simulation model was employed to assess lake water balance, water circulation and soluble transport. Paper 1 creates a bathymetry from several methods and from several data sources, and a vertically integrated free surface flow model was implemented in CM. The model was used to investigate outflow conditions, mean velocities driven by river inflow, outflow, precipitation and evaporation. It is shown to be exactly conservative and give water level variation in reasonable agreement with measurements. The results indicate that the shallow water model is close to linear. An outflow model, linear in water level, predicts water level reasonable agreement with measurements. The findings suggest that the model should consider wind stress driven flow to provide more accurate lake flow behavior. Paper 2 performed an assessment of the hydro-meteorological processes and extreme weather events that are responsible for changing the characteristics of lake water balance, and changing streamflow variations, and lake transportation. We compare historical data over a long time with data from the model including water balance, sources of data uncertainty, correlations, extreme rain and inflow years, and seasonal variations. Solute loading and transportation was illustrated by tracing the water from the river inflows. The results indicate that the lake rainfall has a strong seasonal variation with strong correlations between tributary inflows and precipitation, and between lake outflow and water level. The tracer transport by mean flow is very slow. Flow increases somewhat in wet periods and is faster in the shallow Kenya lake zone than in the deeper Uganda and Tanzanian lake zones, where the major inflow, from the Kagera River, appears to strongly influence transportation.
Denna studie undersöker med numerisk metodik hydrodynamiska processer i den mycket grundaVictoriasjön och hur de påverkas av extrem väderlek, inflöden, och nederbörd. Victoriasjön är denandra största sötvattensjön i världen, och den största i Afrika. Den är färskvattenförråd och källa förhushåll, jordbruk, industri, fiske och transporter. Resurserna ger livsuppehåll och ekosystemtjänsterför mer än 40 miljoner människor. Sjön är utsatt för allvarliga föroreningar som försämrarvattenkvaliteten. Detta arbete avser att förbättra förståelsen genom att följa rekommendationer somgivits ut av Lake Victoria Environment Management Project (LVEMP), och Lake Victoria BasinCommissions (LVBC) rapporter om strategi för anpassning till klimatförändringar, åtgärdsplan2018-2023 och översiktsplan 2015-2020. Rapporterna föreslår detaljerad genomgång avdjupkartor, modellering av strömning i sjön i syfte att identifiera extrema väderhändelser,undersöka vattencirkulationen, och studera föroreningarna nära stränder. En hydrodynamisknumerisk modell har byggts i simuleringspaketet COMSOL Multiphysics (CM) för uppskattning avströmning och vattenutbyte från förorenade inflöden. Arbetet innefattade utveckling av metoder förvattendjups-modeller för hydrodynamiska studier. Simuleringsmodellen drivs avhydrometeorologiska data och används för vattenmängds-balans, cirkulation ochföroreningstransport.Artikel 1 skapar vattendjupskartan från flera data-mängder med olika metoder. En vertikaltintegrerad modell med fri yta implementerades i CM. Modellen ger vertikalt medelvärdesbildadehastigheter drivna av flodinflöden, utflöde, nederbörd och avdunstning. Modellen representerarvattenbalansen exakt och ger variationer i vattennivå i rimlig överensstämmelse med mätningar.Resultaten antyder att modellen är nära linjär och tids-invariant. En utflödesmodell ansatt somlinjär i vatten-nivån kan anpassas noggrant till historiska data. Bättre realism kan uppnås omvindens pådrivande verkan inkluderas.Artikel 2 går igenom de hydro-meteorologiska processer och extrema väder-händelser som ändrarvattenbalans, strömningsmönster och transport. Vi har jämfört data över femtio år med modellens,inkluderande vattennivå, källor för osäkerhet i data, korrelationer, år med extrema regn ochinflöden, och årstidsvariationer. Resultaten tyder på att nederbörden varierar kraftigt medårstiderna, och signifikanta korrelationer ses mellan nederbörd och inflöden, och mellan utflöde ochvattennivå.Transport av lösliga föroreningar illustrerades genom spårning av vatten från de olika inflödena.Spårämnestransport med vertikalt medelvärdesbildade hastigheter är mycket långsam.Strömningen ökar något i våta årstider och är snabbare i den grunda zonen i Kenya än i de djuparedelarna i Uganda och Tanzania. Det största inflödet som kommer från Kagera tycks ha stor inverkanpå transporten.

QC 20191106

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Books on the topic "Water preparation"

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Project, Water Utilization Program (Mekong River Commission) Preparation. Water Utilization Program Preparation Project: Final report. Vientiane?]: SMEC International, 1998.

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Siffert, Richard. Guidelines for the preparation of water shortage response plans. [Olympia, Wash.]: Washington State, Dept. of Social & Health Services, 1988.

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Siffert, Richard. Guidelines for the preparation of water shortage response plans. [Olympia, WA]: Washington State Dept. of Social & Health Services, 1988.

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Melter, Theodore H. High-purity water preparation for the semiconductor, pharmaceutical, and power industries. Littleton, CO: Tall Oaks Pub., 1993.

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Castello, Geri K. Handbook of photocatalysts: Preparation, structure and applications. New York: Nova Science Publishers, 2010.

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Castello, Geri K. Handbook of photocatalysts: Preparation, structure, and applications. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publishers, 2009.

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Brandon, Craig A. Hyperfiltration for textile preparation caustic discharge reduction. Research Triangle Park, NC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research and Development, Air and Energy Engineering Research Laboratory, 1986.

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Brandon, Craig A. Hyperfiltration for textile preparation caustic discharge reduction. Research Triangle Park, NC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research and Development, Air and Energy Engineering Research Laboratory, 1986.

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Miller, W. Gregory. Preparation and testing of reagent water in the clinical laboratory: Approved guideline. 4th ed. Wayne, Pa: Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute, 2006.

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Winter, J., H. J. Rehm, Jürgen Klein, and Gerald Reed. Biotechnology: Environmental processes : Solid waste and waste gas treatment, preparation of drinking water. 2nd ed. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH, 2000.

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Book chapters on the topic "Water preparation"

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Smith, Roger M. "Superheated Water Extraction." In Handbook of Sample Preparation, 181–89. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780813823621.ch10.

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Battistini, Tiziano, Masenka Mikuz, Giulia Dalla Fontana, Alessio Montarsolo, and Raffaella Mossotti. "Sample Preparation and Analysis Methods of Microplastics." In Springer Water, 121–28. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45909-3_20.

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Tilocca, Maria Caterina, Marco Surracco, Enrico Maggio, and Paolo Deiana. "Sulcis Coal Water Jet Assisted Comminution." In XVIII International Coal Preparation Congress, 965–70. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40943-6_151.

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Grabiec, Agnieszka, Anna Młynarczykowska, and Klaudia Tupek. "Flotation of Polish Hard Coal in Saline Water." In XVIII International Coal Preparation Congress, 1045–51. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40943-6_164.

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Arsentyev, V. A., L. A. Vaisberg, I. D. Ustinov, and A. M. Gerasimov. "Perspectives of Reduced Water Consumption in Coal Cleaning." In XVIII International Coal Preparation Congress, 1075–81. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40943-6_168.

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Helmers, Eckard. "Sampling of Sea and Fresh Water for the Analysis of Trace Elements." In Sampling and Sample Preparation, 26–42. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60632-8_4.

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da Silva, Neusely, Marta Hiromi Taniwaki, Valéria Christina Amstalden Junqueira, Neliane Ferraz de Arruda Silveira, Margarete Midori Okazaki, and Renato Abeilar Romeiro Gomes. "Preparation of samples for analysis." In Microbiological Examination Methods of Food and Water, 9–23. Second edition. | Leiden, The Netherlands ; Boca Raton : CRC Press/Balkema, [2018]: CRC Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315165011-2.

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da Silva, Neusely, Marta Hiromi Taniwaki, Valéria Christina Amstalden Junqueira, Neliane Ferraz de Arruda Silveira, Margarete Midori Okazaki, and Renato Abeilar Romeiro Gomes. "Preparation of samples for analysis." In Microbiological Examination Methods of Food and Water, 9–23. Second edition. | Leiden, The Netherlands ; Boca Raton : CRC Press/Balkema, [2018]: CRC Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b13740-2.

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Mills, Graham A., Rocio Aguilar-Martínez, Richard Greenwood, Ian J. Allan, Janine Brümmer, Jesper Knutsson, and Branislav Vrana. "Developments in the Use of Passive Sampling Devices for Monitoring Pollutants in Water." In Handbook of Sample Preparation, 341–63. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780813823621.ch19.

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Kowalski, Zygmunt, Joanna Kulczycka, Lelek Lukasz, Anita Staroń, and Marcin Banach. "Environmentally friendly energy production technology based on water-coal fuel." In XVIII International Coal Preparation Congress, 587–92. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40943-6_90.

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Conference papers on the topic "Water preparation"

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Grizzaffi, Lucia, Cesare Lobascio, Giosue Bruno, and Antonio Saverino. "ATV Water Preparation Campaign." In International Conference On Environmental Systems. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2008-01-2192.

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Sato, Y., A. Yokoyama, K. Motomiya, B. Jeyadevan, and K. Tohji. "Preparation of Size-Controlled Hat-Stacked Carbon Nanofibers." In WATER DYANMICS: 4th International Workshop on Water Dynamics. AIP, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2721277.

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Murakami, Setsuaki. "Hydrothermal Preparation of Apatite Composite with Magnetite or Anatase." In WATER DYANMICS: 3rd International Workshop on Water Dynamics. AIP, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2207072.

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Sun, R., and C. A. Shook. "Preparation And Inversion of Bitumen-Water Emulsions." In Technical Meeting / Petroleum Conference of The South Saskatchewan Section. Petroleum Society of Canada, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/95-147.

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Beldengrün, Yoran, Vanessa Dallaris, Clara Jaén, Robin Protat, Jonathan Miras, Maria Calvo, Maria José Garcia-Celma, and Jordi Esquena. "Preparation and Properties of Multiple Water-in-Water-in-Water (W/W/W) emulsion." In 14th Mediterranean Congress of Chemical Engineering (MeCCE14). Grupo Pacífico, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.48158/mecce-14.dg.02.07.

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Isagawa, Tatsuhiko, Masahiko Kogure, Takashi Imaoka, and Tadahiro Ohmi. "Ultra Clean Surface Preparation Using Ozonized Ultrapure Water." In 1992 International Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials. The Japan Society of Applied Physics, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.7567/ssdm.1992.s-v-3.

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DeGagné, Mark P. J., and David B. MacMillan. "Red River Basin Stage-Damage Curves Update and Preparation of Flood Damage Maps." In Joint Conference on Water Resource Engineering and Water Resources Planning and Management 2000. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/40517(2000)118.

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Lv, Yan, and Jian-sheng Zhang. "Preparation of liquid rubber utilized in construction environment." In International Confrence on Clean Water, Air and Soil (CleanWAS 2017). Volkson Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.26480/cleanwas.01.2017.06.08.

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Xiaomei Guo, Ruiguang Guo, and Hongtao Guo. "Preparation and performance of nonphosphating coating on steels." In 2011 International Symposium on Water Resource and Environmental Protection (ISWREP). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iswrep.2011.5893505.

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Jiangfeng Chen, Xujie He, and Shao Longyi. "Preparation of cordierite from high-alumina fly ash." In 2011 International Symposium on Water Resource and Environmental Protection (ISWREP). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iswrep.2011.5893590.

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Reports on the topic "Water preparation"

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Malhotra, V., and R. Zitter. Coal-water interaction and preparation of dewatered ultrafine clean coal. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7019172.

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Anderson, C. M., M. A. Musich, and B. C. Young. Wiang Haeng coal-water fuel preparation and gasification, Thailand - task 39. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/570057.

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Wang, Francis W., and Susannah B. Schiller. Preparation and monitoring of lead acetate containing drinking water solutions for toxicity studies. Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.ir.5388.

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D'Entremont, A., R. Fuentes, L. Olson, and R. Sindelar. PREPARATION OF ALUMINUM OXIDE FILMS UNDER WATER EXPOSURE - PRELIMINARY REPORT ON 1100 SERIES ALLOYS. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1471990.

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D'Entremont, A., R. Fuentes, L. Olson, and R. Sindelar. PREPARATION OF ALUMINUM OXIDE FILMS UNDER WATER EXPOSURE - PRELIMINARY REPORT ON 6061 SERIES ALLOYS. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1471991.

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Metzger, Kathryn E., Roderick E. Fuentes, Anna L. d'Entremont, Luke C. Olson, and Robert L. Sindelar. Preparation of Aluminum Oxide Films Under Water Exposure – Preliminary Report on 1100 Series Alloys. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1471999.

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d'Entremont, Anna L., Roderick E. Fuentes, Luke C. Olson, and Robert L. Sindelar. Preparation of Aluminum Oxide Films Under Water Exposure – Preliminary Report on 6061 Series Alloys. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1472000.

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D'Entremont, Anna L., Roderick E. Fuentes, Luke C. Olson, and Robert L. Sindelar. Preparation of Aluminum Oxide Films Under Water Exposure – Preliminary Report on 5052 Series Alloys. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1485265.

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Gaskill, J. R., D. E. Larson, and G. P. Abrigo. Hanford Waste Vitrification Plant full-scale feed preparation testing with water and process simulant slurries. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/560886.

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Anderson, C. M., R. A. DeWall, B. R. Ljubicic, M. A. Musich, and J. J. Richter. Preparation and combustion of Yugoslavian lignite-water fuel, Task 7.35. Topical report, July 1991--December 1993. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10168030.

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