Relevant bibliographies by topics / Volume effect

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Volume effect'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 9 June 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Volume effect"

1

Kervancıoğlu, Selim, Akif Sarıca, Ahmet Mete, Ayhan Özkur, and Metin Bayram. "Effect of Varicocele on Testicular Volume." European Journal of Therapeutics 14, no. 1 (January 1, 2008): 11–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.58600/eurjther.2008-14-1-1349-arch.

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Varicocele is one of the common causes of male infertility and is characterized by an anomalous dilation of the veins of the pampiniform plexus. There are many researches reported about ipsilateral testis volume reduction in varicocele in the literature. There are few researches reported about the effect of varicocele to the contralateral testis and different results have been reported unlike each other, as some reports say that an increase in contralateral testicular volume in varicocele, the others say reduction in contralateral testicular size. In our study we aimed to detect the effects of varicocele on bilateral testicular size. The study included 89 adult patients that had undergone routine scrotal CDUS and diagnosed with only left-sided varicocele. 51 patients which have no varicocele and any other anomaly with testis were chosen for the control group. The patients diagnosed with varicocele gathered into groups as grade 1, grade 2 and grade 3. The difference between bilateral testis volume was calculated by the formula; [(right testis volume-left testis volume) / right testis volume x 100] in all patients. Right and left testis volumes, volume differences between testes among all groups (control, grade 1, grade 2 and grade 3 groups), and right and left testis volumes in each group were compared. No significant difference was established statistically in comparision of testis volumes in each group, and right and left testis volumes and differences between testes volumes within groups. In conclusion, our study established that there is no effect on testis volume in varicocele.
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Stratton, J. R., M. A. Pfeifer, J. L. Ritchie, and J. B. Halter. "Hemodynamic effects of epinephrine: concentration-effect study in humans." Journal of Applied Physiology 58, no. 4 (April 1, 1985): 1199–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1985.58.4.1199.

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The hemodynamic effects of three different infusion rates of epinephrine (25, 50, or 100 ng X kg-1 X min-1 for 14 min) were examined in 10 normal human subjects. Ejection fraction and changes in cardiac volumes were assessed by radionuclide ventriculography. Plasma epinephrine was increased to levels that spanned the normal physiological range (178 +/- 15, 259 +/- 24, and 484 +/- 69 pg/ml, respectively). Epinephrine infusions resulted in dose-dependent increases in heart rate (8 +/- 3, 12 +/- 2, and 17 +/- 1 beats/min, mean +/- SE) and systolic pressure (8 +/- 1, 18 +/- 2, and 30 +/- 6 mmHg). Although epinephrine infusions had minimal effects on end-diastolic volume, there were significant increases in stroke volume (+26 +/- 2, 31 +/- 4, and 40 +/- 4%), ejection fraction (+0.10 +/- 0.01, 0.14 +/- 0.02 and 0.16 +/- 0.03 ejection fraction units), and cardiac output (+41 +/- 4, 58 +/- 5, and 74 +/- 1%). These increases in left ventricular performance were associated with a decreased systemic vascular resistance (-31 +/- 3, -42 +/- 2, and -48 +/- 8%). Supine bicycle exercise resulted in similar plasma epinephrine levels (417 +/- 109 pg/ml) and similar changes in stroke volume, ejection fraction, and systemic vascular resistance but greater increases in heart rate and systolic blood pressure. Since infusion-associated hemodynamic changes occurred at plasma epinephrine levels commonly achieved during many types of physical and emotional stress, epinephrine release may have an important role in regulating systemic vascular resistance, stroke volume, and ejection fraction responses to stress in man.
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Hamnegard, CH, S. Wragg, G. Mills, D. Kyroussis, J. Road, G. Daskos, B. Bake, J. Moxham, and M. Green. "The effect of lung volume on transdiaphragmatic pressure." European Respiratory Journal 8, no. 9 (September 1, 1995): 1532–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/09031936.95.08091532.

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Diaphragm strength can be assessed by measurement of transdiaphragmatic pressure (Pdi) in response to stimulation of the phrenic nerves. The length-tension relationship of the diaphragm can be studied by measuring twitch Pdi over the range of lung volume. Previous studies of the relationship between lung volume and diaphragm strength have used the technique of electrical stimulation of the phrenic nerves. In these studies, the phenomenon of twitch potentiation has not been taken into account. It has previously been shown that prior contraction of the diaphragm can greatly enhance the twitch response, thus affecting the measurements. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between unpotentiated twitch Pdi and lung volume for volumes ranging from residual volume (RV) to total lung capacity (TLC) in normal subjects. Great care was taken to avoid muscle potentiation. For this purpose, we stimulated the phrenic nerves with a magnetic stimulator. In addition, we used positive pressure to inflate the lungs to high lung volumes. The impact of twitch potentiation on the length-tension relationship was investigated by subjects making maximum inspiratory efforts prior to phrenic nerve stimulation. The unpotentiated twitch Pdi decreased in a linear fashion with increasing lung volume over the full range of vital capacity by 0.54 kPa.L-1. Potentiation increased twitch Pdi by 40% at FRC and the effect was similar, in absolute terms, at all lung volumes. In relative terms, the effect of potentiation became greater as lung volume increased, and more than doubled twitch Pdi at TLC. With increasing lung volume, there is a linear fall in unpotentiated twitch Pdi with a slope that is less steep, over the same range of absolute lung volume, than previously reported. When assessing diaphragm strength by the twitch technique, it is essential to control for lung volume and equally important to control for twitch potentiation.
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Crawford, A. B., D. J. Cotton, M. Paiva, and L. A. Engel. "Effect of lung volume on ventilation distribution." Journal of Applied Physiology 66, no. 6 (June 1, 1989): 2502–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1989.66.6.2502.

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To examine the effect of preinspiratory lung volume (PILV) on ventilation distribution, we performed multiple-breath N2 washouts (MBNW) in seven normal subjects breathing 1-liter tidal volumes over a wide range of PILV above closing capacity. We measured the following two independent indexes of ventilation distribution from the MBNW: 1) the normalized phase III slope of the final breaths of the washout (Snf) and 2) the alveolar mixing efficiency during that portion of the washout where 80–90% of the lung N2 had been cleared. Three of the subjects also performed single-breath N2 washouts (SBNW) by inspiring 1-liter breaths and expiring to residual volume at PILV = functional residual capacity (FRC), FRC + 1.0, and FRC - 0.5, respectively. From the SBNW we measured the phase III slope over the expired volume ranges of 0.75–1.0, 1.0–1.6, and 1.6–2.2 liters (S0.75, S1.0, and S1.6, respectively). Between a PILV of 0.92 +/- 0.09 (SE) liter above FRC and a PILV of 1.17 +/- 0.43 liter below FRC, Snf decreased by 61% (P less than 0.001) and alveolar mixing efficiency increased from 80 to 85% (P = 0.05). In addition, Snf and alveolar mixing efficiency were negatively correlated (r = 0.74). In contrast, over a similar volume range, S1.0 and S1.6 were greater at lower PILV. We conclude that, during tidal breathing in normal subjects, ventilation distribution becomes progressively more inhomogeneous at higher lung volumes over a range of volumes above closing capacity.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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Hoit, Jeannette D., Nancy Pearl Solomon, and Thomas J. Hixon. "Effect of Lung Volume on Voice Onset Time (VOT)." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 36, no. 3 (June 1993): 516–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/jshr.3603.516.

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This investigation was designed to test the hypothesis that voice onset time (VOT) varies as a function of lung volume. Recordings were made of five men as they repeated a phrase containing stressed /pi/ syllables, beginning at total lung capacity and ending at residual volume. VOT was found to be longer at high lung volumes and shorter at low lung volumes in most cases. This finding points out the need to take lung volume into account when using VOT as an index of laryngeal behavior in both healthy individuals and those with speech disorders.
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Whitelaw, W. A., B. McBride, and G. T. Ford. "Effect of lung volume on breath holding." Journal of Applied Physiology 62, no. 5 (May 1, 1987): 1962–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1987.62.5.1962.

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The mechanism by which large lung volume lessens the discomfort of breath holding and prolongs breath-hold time was studied by analyzing the pressure waves made by diaphragm contractions during breath holds at various lung volumes. Subjects rebreathed a mixture of 8% CO2–92% O2 and commenced breath holding after reaching an alveolar plateau. At all volumes, regular rhythmic contractions of inspiratory muscles, followed by means of gastric and pleural pressures, increased in amplitude and frequency until the breakpoint. Expiratory muscle activity was more prominent in some subjects than others, and increased through each breath hold. Increasing lung volume caused a delay in onset and a decrease in frequency of contractions with no consistent change in duty cycle and a decline in magnitude of esophageal pressure swings that could be accounted for by force-length and geometric properties. The effect of lung volume on the timing of contractions most resembled that of a chest wall reflex and is consistent with the hypothesis that the contractions are a major source of dyspnea in breath holding.
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Ryherd, Erica. "Volume’s effect on volume." Physics Today 62, no. 3 (March 2009): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4797081.

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Hyde, Jerry. "Volume’s effect on volume." Physics Today 62, no. 3 (March 2009): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3099564.

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Brusasco, V., D. O. Warner, K. C. Beck, J. R. Rodarte, and K. Rehder. "Partitioning of pulmonary resistance in dogs: effect of tidal volume and frequency." Journal of Applied Physiology 66, no. 3 (March 1, 1989): 1190–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1989.66.3.1190.

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To determine the sensitivity of pulmonary resistance (RL) to changes in breathing frequency and tidal volume, we measured RL in intact anesthetized dogs over a range of breathing frequencies and tidal volumes centering around those encountered during quiet breathing. To investigate mechanisms responsible for changes in RL, the relative contribution of airway resistance (Raw) and tissue resistance (Rti) to RL at similar breathing frequencies and tidal volumes was studied in six excised, exsanguinated canine left lungs. Lung volume was sinusoidally varied, with tidal volumes of 10, 20, and 40% of vital capacity. Pressures were measured at three alveolar sites (PA) with alveolar capsules and at the airway opening (Pao). Measurements were made during oscillation at five frequencies between 5 and 45 min-1 at each tidal volume. Resistances were calculated by assuming a linear equation of motion and submitting lung volume, flow, Pao, and PA to a multiple linear regression. RL decreased with increasing frequency and decreased with increasing tidal volume in both isolated and intact lungs. In isolated lungs, Rti decreased with increasing frequency but was independent of tidal volume. Raw was independent of frequency but decreased with tidal volume. The contribution of Rti to RL ranged from 93 +/- 4% (SD) with low frequency and large tidal volume to 41 +/- 24% at high frequency and small tidal volume. We conclude that the RL is highly dependent on breathing frequency and less dependent on tidal volume during conditions similar to quiet breathing and that these findings are explained by changes in the relative contributions of Raw and Rti to RL.
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MCGUIRE, JOSEPH, and JIANGUO YANG. "The Effect of Drop Volume on Contact Angle." Journal of Food Protection 54, no. 3 (March 1, 1991): 232–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-54.3.232.

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The effect of drop volume on the equilibrium contact angle, used in evaluation of food contact surface properties, was measured for liquids exhibiting both polar and nonpolar character on six different materials. Drop volumes used ranged from 2 to 40 μl. Contact angles were observed to increase with increasing drop volume in a range below some limiting value, identified as the critical drop volume (CDV). The CDV varied among materials and is explained with reference to surface energetic heterogeneities exhibited by each type of solid surface.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Volume effect"

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Smith, Patrick M. (Patrick Michael). "Crevice volume effect on spark ignition engine efficiency." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85472.

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Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2013.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 159-162).<br>A set of experiments and a simulation study are completed to quantify the effect of the piston crevice on engine efficiency. The simulation study breaks down the loss mechanisms on brake efficiency at different displacement volumes (300 - 500 cc) and compression ratios (8-20). Experiments focus on indicated efficiencies for a narrow range of compression ratios (9.24- 12.57) with different piston crevice volumes. Piston crevice volume is increased in two steps by machining a groove into the piston top land, and is decreased by raising the top ring. Indicated efficiency is measured at various loads (0.4 - 1.0 bar MAP), speeds (1500, 2000, 2500 rpm), and coolant temperatures (50°C and 80°C). All data points compared in this study are recorded at MBT timing with a relative air-fuel ratio ([gamma]) of 1. For the baseline case (CR = 9.24, speed = 2000 rpm, coolant = 80°C), increased crevice volume results in an indicated efficiency degradation of 0.3-0.5%-points per 1000 mm3. This absolute decrease corresponds to a 1.2-1.5% relative decrease for a 100% increase in crevice volume; referenced to the control piston crevice modification. Decreasing crevice volume leads to a gain in indicated efficiency of 2.3-3.5%-points per 1000 mm3 , which corresponds to a 6.9- 11.8% relative increase for a 100% decrease in crevice volume; referenced to the control piston crevice modification. Results of the experimental investigation, when compared across compression ratio, engine speed, and coolant temperature, show that the crevice effect on efficiency is largely independent of these three parameters. Large gains from decreased piston crevice volume prompt renewed discussions on piston top land, top ring, and crown design.<br>by Patrick M. Smith.<br>S.M.
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MA, GUOHUA. "THREE ESSAYS ON TRADING VOLUME." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1179254828.

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Tam, Isaac Timothy. "Effect of orthodontic treatment on the upper airway volume." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/50294.

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Introduction: Currently, the influence of orthodontic treatment on the volume of the upper airway is not well understood. The aim of this study is to examine the effects of orthodontic treatment both with and without extractions on the anatomical characteristics of the upper airway in adults. Methods: For this retrospective study, the pre and post orthodontic treatment CBCT scans of adult patients treated at the UMN Division of Orthodontics between 2008 and 2012 were reviewed. From a pool of 1680 patient records, 74 patients met the eligibility criteria of the study and were included for further analysis. 3D imaging analysis software was used to segment and measure upper airway regions including the nasopharynx (NP), the retropalatal (RP) and retroglossal (RG) areas of the oropharynx, as well as total airway (TA). Coefficient of variation and the intraclass correlation coefficient were calculated. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to compare volumetric and minimal cross-sectional area changes from pre (T0) to post (T1) treatment. Results: The reliability was high for all measurements with an ICC ≥0.82. Cephalometric analysis revealed no significant skeletal changes from T0 to T1. The T0 to T1 treatment changes for the upper airway for the extraction and non-extraction groups were as follows: TA: 1039.6 ± 3674.3mm³ vs. 1719.2.2 mm³ ± 4979.2, NP: 136.1 mm³ ± 1379.3 vs -36.5 mm³ ± 1139.8, RP: 412.7 mm³ ± 3042.5 vs. 399.3 mm³ ± 3294.6 , and RG 412.5mm³ ± 1503.2 vs. 1109.3mm³ ± 2328.6, respectively. The treatment changes for all airway regions examined were not significantly (p>0.05) different between the extraction and non-extraction groups. Similarly, changes in the minimum cross-sectional area were also not significantly different between the two types of treatment. Conclusions: Orthodontic treatment in adults does not cause clinically significant changes to the volume or minimally constricted area of the upper airway.<br>Dentistry, Faculty of<br>Graduate
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Cohen, Jordi. "Effect of excluded volume on the 2D gelation transition." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/MQ61545.pdf.

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Grant, Alastair C. G. "The effect of cell volume on mammary gland metabolism." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.368747.

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Sanghvi, Saagar K. "Effect of Rat Strain Stereotactic Coordinates on Infarct Volume." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1364484571.

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Kelly, Darren. "Effect of particle loss on soil volume, strength and stiffness." Thesis, Edinburgh Napier University, 2015. http://researchrepository.napier.ac.uk/Output/8865.

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Soil particle loss can occur through biodegradation, erosion and dissolution. Yet there is little understanding of the mechanical changes that accompany these phenomena, especially where the size of particle removed is concerned. This study investigated the influence of particle loss on the volumetric, strength and small strain stiffness of analogue soils. These consisted of uniform Leighton Buzzard sand with selected salt particle sizes. Particle sizes chosen for experimental tests are representative of the fines that might be lost through an erosion process called suffusion in embankment dams or the various sizes that might be degraded and/or decomposed in landfill and mining wastes. A triaxial apparatus was modified to allow the in-situ dissolution of samples under triaxial stress states. This was achieved through the circulation of water through the pore-water pressure line with ow controlled by differential pressure using a peristaltic pump. Bender elements were installed to monitor changes in shear wave velocity before, during and after dissolution. Test results showed increases in void ratio in all dissolution tests. The influence of salt size and the stress under which tests were performed was found to have a limited impact on the magnitude of void ratio increase. Salt particle size did, however, affect the initial packing density of the sand-salt mixtures with fine salt sizes resulting in lower void ratios. Therefore, these tests showed lower post-dissolution void ratios. Coarse salt sizes initially densely prepared resulted in high post-dissolution void ratios close to the maximum void ratio for the Leighton Buzzard sand. Ultimately, post-dissolution void ratios determined the large-strain shearing behaviour. Therefore the fine salt tests, in which the post-dissolution void ratios were lowest, were the only tests to show minor peak strengths prior to the critical state with a shear behaviour described as strain-softening dilative. The comparatively high void ratios obtained in coarse salt tests showed no peak strength but a strain-hardening contractive behaviour. The structural role of salt particles within sand mixtures was continually assessed with evidence suggesting that salt particles maintainedtheir structural integrity under the stresses applied through loading and subsequent shearing in this study. The influence of particle loss on the critical state was also probed. Post-dissolution samples consistently showed higher critical void ratios than sand-only samples not subjected to particle loss. Most of the findings might be explained in the context of strong force chains and their stability which is in turn influenced by the amount and size of soluble particles. Shear wave velocities were shown to decrease significantly with dissolution of 15% of weight of salt irrespective of size. Associated small-strain stiffness moduli were found to decrease even more substantially. The reported changes illustrate the significant influence that particle removal has on the mechanical properties of soil and are discussed and analysedwithin this thesis.
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MIYAKE, KOJI, HATSUKI HIBI, KEISUKE YOKOI, SATOSHI KATSUNO, and MASANORI YAMAMOTO. "THE EFFECT OF VARICOCELECTOMY ON TESTICULAR VOLUME IN INFERTILE PATIENTS WITH VARICOCELES." Nagoya University School of Medicine, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/16083.

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Skolny, Chad A. "The effect of classroom lighting on the volume of classroom sounds." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2008. https://eidr.wvu.edu/etd/documentdata.eTD?documentid=5873.

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Thesis (M.A.)--West Virginia University, 2008.<br>Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains v, 25 p. : ill. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 22).
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McConell, Glenn Kevin. "The effect of reduced training volume and intensity in distance runners." Virtual Press, 1991. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/774748.

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The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a 4-week reduction in training volume and intensity on performance of distance runners. Ten well-conditioned males underwent 4-weeks of base training (BT) at their accustomed training distance (71.8 ± 3.6 km/wk) and pace (76% of total distance above 70% V02 max intensity), before reducing training (RT) for an additional 4 weeks. Training volume was decreased by -.66% to 24.8 km/wk and frequency by 50% to 3 runs per week. Training intensity was reduced such that all running was at less than 70% V02 max (68.2 ± 1.6%). At the end of BT (week 0), and weeks 2 and 4 of RT, resting heart rate, calculated plasma volume, testosterone and cortisol levels, and submaximal treadmill efficiency were assessed. At weeks 0 and 4, V02 max and 5 kilometer race performance was determined. The ratio of testosterone to cortisol was increased significantly with RT (0.054 ± 0.008 at week 0 to 0.082 ± 0.020 at week 4), although the individual testosterone and cortisol concentrations were not significantly altered. Maximum oxygen consumption, and time to exhaustion during the max tests were not altered with RT. Body weight tended to increase (p=0.09) due to a significant increase in percent body fat (p<0.05). Submaximal treadmill runs at 65%, 85%, and 95% V02 max revealed no alterations in absolute V02 while relative V02 decreased significantly. This decrease in relative V02 was due partially to the weight increases and partially to a significant increase in respiratory exchange ratio (RER). Resting and submaximal treadmill heart rate (HR) were unchanged with FIT, while maximal treadmill HR and race HR were increased significantly. Calculated plasma volume was unaltered. Leg and overall ratings of perceived exertion were decreased during RT with the overall rating reaching significance (p<0.05). Blood lactic acid concentration was found to be significantly higher at the 95% V02 max workload following RT (8.39 ± 0.46 vs 9.89 ± 0.46 mmol/L at week 0 and 4, respectively). Five kilometer race time increased significantly from 16.6 ± 0.3 at week 0 to 16.8 ± 0.3 minutes at week 4 (12.1 seconds). It is concluded that a 4-week reduction in training volume and intensity in these runners resulted in a significant decrease in race performance despite the maintenance of aerobic capacity.<br>School of Physical Education
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Books on the topic "Volume effect"

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Medina, Eva M. Gil. Effect of ceramic volume fraction in injection moulding. Uxbridge: Brunel University, 1993.

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Singh, Jag J. Effect of annealing history on free volume in thermoplastics. Hampton, Va: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Langley Research Center, 1986.

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Singh, Jag J. Effect of annealing history on free volume in thermoplastics. Hampton, Va: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Langley Research Center, 1986.

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L, St Clair Terry, and Langley Research Center, eds. Effect of annealing history on free volume in thermoplastics. Hampton, Va: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Langley Research Center, 1986.

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Canada. Secretary of State. Translation Bureau. Terminology and Linguistic Services Directorate. Vocabulary of global warming, volume 1: contributors to the Greenhouse effect. Ottawa: Secretary of State., 1992.

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United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., ed. Effect of decreased gravity on circulation in the rat. [Washington, DC: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1987.

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Board, John. The effect of contemporaneous futures market volume on spot market volatility. London: London School of Economics, Financial Markets Group, 1997.

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Kaba, Nubia Kristen. Effect of urea on cell volume regulation in smooth muscle cells. [s.l.]: [s.n.], 1998.

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J, Travis R., Agrawal S. K, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research. Division of Engineering Technology., and Brookhaven National Laboratory, eds. Effect of aging on the PWR chemical and volume control system. Washington, DC: Division of Engineering Technology, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 1995.

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Weinstock, Barry S. Influence of verapamil on total and regional intravascular volume in the dog. [New Haven: s.n.], 1987.

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Book chapters on the topic "Volume effect"

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Takahashi, Yoshinori. "Magneto Volume Effect." In Springer Tracts in Modern Physics, 131–77. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36666-6_6.

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Schultheiss, Timothy. "Volume Effect Studies in Rodents." In Radiation Myelopathy, 145–64. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94658-6_6.

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Harikrishnan, S., and A. D. Dhass. "Effect of Particle Volume Concentration." In Thermal Transport Characteristics of Phase Change Materials and Nanofluids, 147–66. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003163633-12.

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Kancs, d’Artis, and Boriss Siliverstovs. "Employment Effect of Innovation." In Global Labour in Distress, Volume I, 283–311. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89258-6_15.

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Yanagisawa, Daichi, Yuki Tanaka, Rui Jiang, Akiyasu Tomoeda, Kazumichi Ohtsuka, Yushi Suma, and Katsuhiro Nishinari. "Excluded Volume Effect in a Pedestrian Queue." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 523–31. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15979-4_56.

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Yanagisawa, Hideyoshi. "Expectation Effect Theory and Its Modeling." In Emotional Engineering Volume 4, 199–211. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-29433-9_11.

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Brown, Justin C., Andrea M. Stroud, Priya A. Rajdev, and Bruce M. Wolfe. "Effect of Bariatric Surgery on Cancer." In Handbook of Obesity - Volume 2, 485–92. 5th ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003432807-51.

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Fernandes, Edson Giuliani Ramos, Henrique Antonio Mendonça Faria, and Nirton Cristi Silva Vieira. "Field-Effect Transistors for Biomedical Applications." In Advances in Bioelectrochemistry Volume 3, 1–30. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97921-8_1.

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Németh, J. "Effect of intraocular pressure on ocular wall volume." In Documenta Ophthalmologica Proceedings Series, 369–74. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1846-0_42.

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Jayasekera, R., and H. Lieth. "Effect of available rooting volume on seedling growth." In Towards the rational use of high salinity tolerant plants, 225–30. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1858-3_23.

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Conference papers on the topic "Volume effect"

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"Front Matter: Volume 10365." In Organic Field-Effect Transistors XVI, edited by Oana D. Jurchescu and Iain McCulloch. SPIE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2297124.

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"Front Matter: Volume 11476." In Organic and Hybrid Field-Effect Transistors XIX, edited by Oana D. Jurchescu and Iain McCulloch. SPIE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2581646.

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"Front Matter: Volume 11811." In Organic and Hybrid Field-Effect Transistors XX, edited by Oana D. Jurchescu and Iain McCulloch. SPIE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2606638.

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"Front Matter: Volume 11097." In Organic and Hybrid Field-Effect Transistors XVIII, edited by Oana D. Jurchescu and Iain McCulloch. SPIE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2551099.

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"Front Matter: Volume 12211." In Organic and Hybrid Field-Effect Transistors XXI, edited by Oana D. Jurchescu and Iain McCulloch. SPIE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2661547.

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Berger, Edmond L. "The EMC effect." In AIP Conference Proceedings Volume 150. AIP, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.36183.

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Fairfield, Adam J., Jonathan Plasencia, Yun Jang, Nicholas Theodore, Neil R. Crawford, David H. Frakes, and Ross Maciejewski. "Volume curtaining: a focus+context effect for multimodal volume visualization." In SPIE Medical Imaging, edited by Stephen Aylward and Lubomir M. Hadjiiski. SPIE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2043186.

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Taylor, G. N. "A review of the EMC effect." In AIP Conference Proceedings Volume 150. AIP, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.36126.

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Reffo, G. "Target thermalization effect in 187Os neutron capture." In AIP Conference Proceedings Volume 125. AIP, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.35079.

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Rinker, George. "Nuclear excitation through the dynamic hyperfine effect." In AIP Conference Proceedings Volume 146. AIP, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.35921.

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Reports on the topic "Volume effect"

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Kang, Jong Woo, and Carlos Cabaero. Dynamic Impact of Foreign Exchange Trading Volume on Foreign Exchange Volatility. Asian Development Bank, February 2025. https://doi.org/10.22617/wps250025-2.

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This paper examines the effect of foreign exchange (FX) trading volume on volatility using high-frequency data. FX trading volume is a key factor in volatility. Estimation results from econometric models reveal a significant impact of third-party trade volumes on the volatilities of original currency pairs. Though the United States dollar (USD) exerts sizeable effect through third-party channels, currency pairs without USD linkages also have impact, calling renewed attention to using regional cooperation in mitigating volatility as compared with major FX trading partners.
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Weber, Tom. The Effect of Clustered Scatterers on Volume Reverberation. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada542186.

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Weber, Tom. The Effect of Clustered Scatterers on Volume Reverberation. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada567784.

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Mudge, Christopher R., Kurt D. Getsinger, and Benjamin P. Sperry. Simulated Herbicide Spray Retention on Floating Aquatic Plants as Affected by Carrier Volume and Adjuvant Type. U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center, June 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/44540.

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Foliar delivery of herbicides is a common means for plant management in aquatic environments. Though this technique is decades old, little is known about vegetative spray retention relative to this application method. A more complete understanding of maximizing herbicide retention could lead to improved plant management while simultaneously decreasing pesticide load in aquatic environments. Therefore, outdoor mesocosm experiments were conducted in 2020 to evaluate the effect of adjuvant type on foliar spray retention in waterhyacinth [Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms]. Additionally, the effect of carrier volume on spray retention in waterhyacinth, waterlettuce (Pistia stratiotes L.), and giant salvinia (Salvinia molesta D.S. Mitchell) was documented. Spray deposition did not differ among the nine adjuvants tested; however, spray retention was reduced 6% to 11% when an adjuvant was excluded from the spray solution. The effect of carrier volume on spray retention in waterhyacinth, waterlettuce, and giant salvinia was also investigated. Decreases in spray retention were most sensitive to increased carrier volume in waterhyacinth, followed by giant salvinia and waterlettuce. Among species, spray retention potential, as determined by intercept estimates, was greatest in waterlettuce and giant salvinia regardless of carrier volume. Asymptotes estimates for waterhyacinth, waterlettuce, and giant salvinia were 33%, 46%, and 79% spray retention, respectively. In other words, spray retention was the lowest and remained relatively constant at these values for the high carrier volumes tested (935 and 1,870 L ha⁻¹), which were likely due to the presence of pubescence on leaves and flatter leaf architecture represented by waterlettuce and giant salvinia compared to the glabrous vertical leaves of waterhyacinth. Future research will evaluate these concepts under field condition.
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Denys. L51685 Effect of Weld Metal Matching on Girth Weld Performance Volume II-Experimental Investigation. Chantilly, Virginia: Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), January 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010111.

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This is the second volume of a three-volume study (see also L51651 and L51711). The integrity of girth weld defects in gas transmission pipelines is ensured by non-destructive inspection procedures. The acceptance level of pipe line girth weld defects revealed by non-destructive testing is commonly based on workmanship quality control. Unfortunately, workmanship defect acceptance levels are based on experience and are, by necessity, both arbitrary and often conservative. This report presents the results of an experimental study of the failure behavior of 11.6 mm (0.457 in.) pipe segments taken from 36-inch diameter pipes with defects in the girth weld. Small-scale and fatigue pre-cracked, curved, wide-plate test specimens were used. The objectives were to: (1) determine the effect of pipe and weld metal yield strength differences on girth weld performance; (2) verify the assumption that the CTOD test is a reliable indicator of girth weld performance; and (3) evaluate the usefulness of the Charpy V-Notch test for predicting girth weld failures.
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Grove, E. J., R. J. Travis, and S. K. Aggarwal. Effect of aging on the PWR Chemical and Volume Control System. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/86970.

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Soogarun, Suphan. Study the effect of green pit viper (Trimeresurus albolabris) venom on platelet morphology. Chulalongkorn University, 2006. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.2006.82.

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The incidence of venomous snake bites increases in every year in Thailand, especially by green pit viper. Consequence after the bite is bleeding because of its thrombin-like property. There is a report mentioned that the mean platelet volume was decreased in those who had been bitten by this snake. In this study is to investigate the effect of green pit viper (Trimeresurus albolabris) on platelet volume (MPV), number of platelets and morphology in vitro. The test carried out by washing platelet in phosphate buffer pH 7.2 so as to get rid fibrinogen, and then washed platelets were mixed with green pit viper venom. The mean platelet volume and number of platelets were determined by flowcytometry and its morphology was examined by scanning electron microscope (SEM) respectively. The results showed that the number of platelets were decreased dramatically (216+-101x10[subscript 9] /l and 78.1+-43.4x10[subscript 9] / l P &lt; 0.05) and the MPV was also decreased (8.9+-1.2 fl and 4.8+-1.3fl,P&lt;0.05). The morphology of platelets is smaller than normal which ranges from 1.1-1.2 micrometers. In conclusion, the green pit viper venom can directly effect on platelet morphology especially decreasing platelet volume and numbers.
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Plotkin, Kenneth J., Kevin W. Bradley, John A. Milino, Katrin G. Helbing, and Douglas S. Fischer. The Effect of Onset Rate on Aircraft Noise Annoyance. Volume 1. Laboratory Experiments. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada289381.

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Yu, Beibei, Yongfeng Zhang, and Shouping Gong. Effects of miRNA-modified exosomes alleviate cerebral ischemic reperfusion injury in Pre-clinical Studies: A Meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, May 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.5.0062.

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Review question / Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of miRNA-modified exosomes in alleviating cerebral ischemic reperfusion injury compared with the non-treatment group. The research object is an animal model of middle cerebral artery occlusion. The research method is a controlled study. The primary outcome of this study was infarct volume, and the secondary outcome was neurobehavioral performance. Main outcome(s): The primary outcome of this study was Infarct volumes，which was measured by 2,3,5-triphenyltetranzolium chloride (TTC) staining. And it was calculated as followed: Infarct volume % = lesion area of each section = (contralateral hemisphere area/ipsilateral hemisphere area) × ipsilateral lesion area. Neurobehavioral performance was the secondary outcome, and was assessed by three scoring scales: modified neurological severity score (mNSS), Longa scoring system and neurological deficit score (NDS).
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Inc., Kellogg Brown and Root. L51989 Submarine Pipeline On-Bottom Stability-Volume 1-Analysis and Design Guidelines. Chantilly, Virginia: Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), December 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011168.

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The state-of-the-art in Pipeline stability design has been changing very rapidly recently. The physics governing on-bottom stability are much better understood now than they were eight years ago. This is due largely because of research and large scale model tests sponsored by PRCI. Analysis tools utilizing this new knowledge have been developed. These tools provide the design engineer with a rational approach for weight coating design, which he can use with confidence because the tools have been developed based on full scale and near full scale model tests. These tools represent the state-of-the-art in stability design and model the complex behavior of pipes subjected to both wave and current loads. These include; hydrodynamic forces which account for the effect of the wake (generated by flow over the pipe) washing back and forth over the pipe in oscillatory flow; and, the embedment (digging) which occurs as a pipe resting on the seabed is exposed to oscillatory loadings and small oscillatory deflections. This report has been developed as a reference handbook for use in on-bottom pipeline stability analysis and design. It consists of two volumes. Volume one is devoted to descriptions of the various aspects of the problem: the pipeline design process ocean physics, wave mechanics, hydrodynamic forces, and meteorological data determination geotechnical data collection and soil mechanics stability design procedures. Volume two describes, lists, and illustrates the analysis software. Diskettes containing the software and examples of the software are also included in Volume two. This publication was formally titled: AGA On Bottom Stability Software.
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