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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Vojens'
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Slatinská, Sabina. "Vojenská logistika v Afghánistánu." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-358968.
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This thesis deals with the problems of logistics and its application in the military and it focuses on problems in Afghanistan. There are mentioned various areas of using logistics in the military. The following part describes the possibilities of a strategic tranfer in Afghanistan with their analysis.
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Krejčiříková, Alžběta. "Vojenský umělecký soubor Ondráš." Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze.Hudební a taneční fakulta. Knihovna, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-177898.
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The thesis discusses the Army Songs and Dances Ensemble Jánošík, today Army Art Ensemble Ondráš. It focuses on the development and profiling of the dance section of this Ensemble in a historical context. The thesis is divided into five main chapters. The first part deals with the terms ?folklore? and ?folklorism? which are closely related to the history of the ensemble. The next chapter follows the structure of the group's organisation according to the historical development. Profiling of the ensemble's repertory face and detailed description of the activities of its dance department are an integral part of the thesis. The last part focuses on significant creative personalities, whose work distinctly influenced the overall forming of the ensemble with respect to the artistic point of view.
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Gažo, Ivan. "Menové vojny." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-193486.
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The importance of a currency war and its consequences is nowadays a hot topic of all economies around the world. My master thesis is designed to explain this concept, to introduce the main actors of the currency wars, the ways, in which national economies were and are trying to boost and improve their economic situation and highlight the main tools that are usually used by major powers within currency wars. The practical part is divided into three main sub-chapters that analyze the causes and consequences of currency wars, which we have previously witnessed. Analysis of the currency war I. relates to the years 1921-1936, the currency war II. relates to the period around World War II. and the formation of Bretton Woods system, and finally currency war III. relates to last years, when a superpowers like US, China and EU entered the war as a result of economic recessions of 2007.
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Kucsera, Adam. "Vojenské muzeum v Králíkách - stavebně technologický projekt." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227001.
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This thesis is aimed at the Military Museum in Kraliky. This construction made on the basis of the initial design of the designer. For this reason, it was necessary to deal with during the processing work some technical problems, transport of materials to the construction site or purely site layout itself. The whole area of the museum consists of several buildings. The largest and main building of the exposition hall with steel supporting structures, then there is the Administration building, which in turn is a brick workshop that has as Exp hall steel structure. There is also a replica of the First Republic Military cottage, which has a wooden frame and demonstration area, where there will be live demonstrations of military equipment.
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Triebenekl, Jan. "Vojenská hudba na Českém území do roku 1918." Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze. Hudební fakulta AMU. Knihovna, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-79147.
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This work follows the birth and evolution of military musical ensembles in Bohemia, especially in the period after 1620, where there can be found first traces of these ensembles. It monitors their development particularly in the time of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. It describes military bands' events, their social function and influence on cultural and musical life. It pays attention to themes related to the existence of military bands, e.g. the origins of military marches and military musical education system. It documents the collaboration of eminent Czech composers and conductors with military bands. It describes, among other things, the formation of Czechoslovakian legions during the World War I. The followed period of this work ends in 1918.
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Golubenko, Darya. "Vliv vojensko-průmyslového komplexu na zahraniční politiku státu." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-360183.
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The objective of this thesis is to evaluate the degree of influence of the military-industrial complex on the foreign policy decision-making process of the state by examining the examples of certain countries with a large and developed defense industry. In terms of this thesis there were analyzed the contemporary trends in global military expenditures and the dynamics of the global arms transfers. A critical point is evaluation of the advantages and disadvantages of the extensive investing in the military-industrial complex of state.
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Žáčková, Michaela. "Argentinsko-americké vztahy v období vojenské junty (1976-1983)." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-10654.
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The topic of this diploma thesis is Argentine - U.S. bilateral relations during the rule of military junta in Argentina from 1976 to 1983. It deals with the most discussed topics such as human rights violations, grain embargo towards USSR, Falkland islands war, cooperation and competition in Central America, nuclear cooperation. It covers period from the fall of government of María Estela Isabel de Perón and the rise of military junta to the resignation of Leopoldo Galtieri and celebration of free elections in 1983 in Argentina. From the USA side it covers periods of the late Ford administration, entire Carter administration and first years of Reagan administration.
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Miroslav, Pavlović. "Vojno administrativno uređenje Smederevskog sandžaka 1739-1788." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Filozofski fakultet u Novom Sadu, 2016. http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=100047&source=NDLTD&language=en.
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Теза је у ускостручном смислу везана за научну област османистике. Смедеревски санџак 1739-1788. као појам до сада није био у употреби у назначеном хронолошком периоду, што представља иновативно решење. Пошавши од проблема имена и територије задатак тезе је био преиспитивање постојећих научних метанаратива и дефинисање административних оквира. Са становишта теоријско-методолошког приступа дефинисане су структуре, које су касније подвргнуте процесу деконструкције, односно праћене су промене, настале у географско-хронолошком контексту. Османска администрација, како упућује архивска грађа, формирала је мрежу формалних и неформалних односа са периферијом у циљу њене ефикасније контроле. Тиме је постојећем класичном систему, који је постајао све нефункционалнији парирао читав систем нових, формалних и неформалних институција комуникације, што је отежавало истраживања, нарочито са становишта кредибилитета историјских извора.Дефтеролошким проучавањима, непобитно су утврђени коначни административни оквири и дефинисан правни систем Смедеревског санџака у посматраном хронолошком периоду. Посебно су испитани проблеми територијалне распрострањености каза и нахија и сугерисана њихова подударност. Испитан је значај и улога читавог низа институција, од којих се издваја положај београдског мухафиза. Побијена јетеза о посебној улози Смедеревског санџака у реформском процесу унутар Османског царства, чиме је провинција посмарана у складу са основним токовима османског транзиционог доба. За разлику од самог Санџака, дефинисана је територијална надлежност београдског мухафиза, која надилази структуру османске провинције и која је у складу са принципима функционисања Дунавском одбрамбеног бедема. Одбијена је теза старије историографије о положају серхата, који је посматран као конструкт преузет из раног класичног периода.Војно уређење је посматрано као ефективно, организовано око јерлијских формација под контролом мухафиза и нефункционално, у виду формација спахија и јаничара. Све структуре присутне у изворима адекватно су заступљене и у самој тези, без обзира на степен кредибилности. Због тога је у оквиру сегмента о политичким иницијативама анализирана реална улога различитих политичких актера, пре свега на основу њихових формализованих улога, за које је утврђено да нису имале значајну улогу. Институција апелације централној власти служила је као вид репрезентације протополитичких групација са локала, незадовољних тренутним статусом у владајућем поретку. Запажени су значајно већи модалитети неформалних односа на локалу, концентрисани око власти самог мухафиза или око његових противника. Делокруг власти мухафиза-везира је повећаван, што је у складу са поретком децентрализације Царства али је његов реалан утицај на локалу слабио због паралелизма институција. На нивоу нахија и паланки, представници мухафиза – муселими/мутеселими, нису могли ефикасно да контролишу новчане токове, везане за порески систем.Смедеревски санџак, као османска провинција показује све главне тенденције процеса који су присутни у остатку Османског царства, са додуше нешто јачим присуством војног фактора, због спољне границе Царства.Teza je u uskostručnom smislu vezana za naučnu oblast osmanistike. Smederevski sandžak 1739-1788. kao pojam do sada nije bio u upotrebi u naznačenom hronološkom periodu, što predstavlja inovativno rešenje. Pošavši od problema imena i teritorije zadatak teze je bio preispitivanje postojećih naučnih metanarativa i definisanje administrativnih okvira. Sa stanovišta teorijsko-metodološkog pristupa definisane su strukture, koje su kasnije podvrgnute procesu dekonstrukcije, odnosno praćene su promene, nastale u geografsko-hronološkom kontekstu. Osmanska administracija, kako upućuje arhivska građa, formirala je mrežu formalnih i neformalnih odnosa sa periferijom u cilju njene efikasnije kontrole. Time je postojećem klasičnom sistemu, koji je postajao sve nefunkcionalniji parirao čitav sistem novih, formalnih i neformalnih institucija komunikacije, što je otežavalo istraživanja, naročito sa stanovišta kredibiliteta istorijskih izvora.Defterološkim proučavanjima, nepobitno su utvrđeni konačni administrativni okviri i definisan pravni sistem Smederevskog sandžaka u posmatranom hronološkom periodu. Posebno su ispitani problemi teritorijalne rasprostranjenosti kaza i nahija i sugerisana njihova podudarnost. Ispitan je značaj i uloga čitavog niza institucija, od kojih se izdvaja položaj beogradskog muhafiza. Pobijena jeteza o posebnoj ulozi Smederevskog sandžaka u reformskom procesu unutar Osmanskog carstva, čime je provincija posmarana u skladu sa osnovnim tokovima osmanskog tranzicionog doba. Za razliku od samog Sandžaka, definisana je teritorijalna nadležnost beogradskog muhafiza, koja nadilazi strukturu osmanske provincije i koja je u skladu sa principima funkcionisanja Dunavskom odbrambenog bedema. Odbijena je teza starije istoriografije o položaju serhata, koji je posmatran kao konstrukt preuzet iz ranog klasičnog perioda.Vojno uređenje je posmatrano kao efektivno, organizovano oko jerlijskih formacija pod kontrolom muhafiza i nefunkcionalno, u vidu formacija spahija i janičara. Sve strukture prisutne u izvorima adekvatno su zastupljene i u samoj tezi, bez obzira na stepen kredibilnosti. Zbog toga je u okviru segmenta o političkim inicijativama analizirana realna uloga različitih političkih aktera, pre svega na osnovu njihovih formalizovanih uloga, za koje je utvrđeno da nisu imale značajnu ulogu. Institucija apelacije centralnoj vlasti služila je kao vid reprezentacije protopolitičkih grupacija sa lokala, nezadovoljnih trenutnim statusom u vladajućem poretku. Zapaženi su značajno veći modaliteti neformalnih odnosa na lokalu, koncentrisani oko vlasti samog muhafiza ili oko njegovih protivnika. Delokrug vlasti muhafiza-vezira je povećavan, što je u skladu sa poretkom decentralizacije Carstva ali je njegov realan uticaj na lokalu slabio zbog paralelizma institucija. Na nivou nahija i palanki, predstavnici muhafiza – muselimi/muteselimi, nisu mogli efikasno da kontrolišu novčane tokove, vezane za poreski sistem.Smederevski sandžak, kao osmanska provincija pokazuje sve glavne tendencije procesa koji su prisutni u ostatku Osmanskog carstva, sa doduše nešto jačim prisustvom vojnog faktora, zbog spoljne granice Carstva.
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Nedjalkov, Dimităr. "Văzdušnata vojna na Balkanite : 1939-1941 godina /." Sofija : Ivraj, 2007. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=016968040&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.
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Remy-Zéphir, Šárka. "Průmyslová a vojenská architektura přístavních měst, komparace rekonverze průmyslového a vojenského dědictví." Doctoral thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta architektury, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-233226.
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During World War II, seaports Brest, Lorient and Saint-Nazaire were heavily destroyed because of their strategic location on the Atlantic coastline. Those historical events could be considered as new opportunities for the seaports to realise new thoughts and ambitious architectural projects in order to improve the functionality of the urban organism. In these days, a new occasion has come. Military and industrial areas, which were always thoroughly separated from the town centres, have been now releasing from their original activity. There are huge free building sites in the middle of the cities, waiting for the urban architects.
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Cočeva, Nadežda. "Čavdar Mutafov i bălgarskata kultura meždu dvete svetovni vojni /." Sofija : Iztok-Zapad, 2007. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=016507100&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.
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Nigrisoli, Beatrice. "Vojna - Arte-attivismo nell'epoca della tandemocrazia Proposta di traduzione." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/8178/.
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Настоящая работа представляет собой выполненный нами перевод с русского языка на итальянский семи глав книги «Тотальной “Войны” арт-активизма эпохи тандемократии», написанной видным социологом Алеком Эпштейном. Начав свою деятельность в Петербурге и Москве в 2007-ом году, арт-группа «Война» сразу стала одной из самых ярких представителей стрит-арта и акционизма современной России. В своей книге Алек Эпштейн проводит глубокий анализ истории арт-группы «Войны» и её деятельности, с первых акций до раскола группы и задержания двух из главных членов. В первой главе нами представлены арт-группа «Война», автор книги, характеристики текста и наш комментарий к переводу. В точности рассмотрены примечания переводчика, написанные в виде приложения в конце перевода. Эти примечания были созданы, чтобы лучше обеспечить трансляцию заключенной в тексте культурно-специфической информации. В второй главе представлен исторический и социологический анализ современной России, написанный, чтобы показать происхождение «Войны». В третьей главе рассмотрены искусственные методы и движения, оказавшие влияние на творчество «Войны». В заключение дан выполненный нами перевод и примечания переводчика.
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Miženková, Lucia. "Konflikty v Somálsku, Etiópii a Eritrei po 2. svetovej vojne." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-114277.
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The work is concerned with political problems in the Horn of Africa region (Somalia, Ethiopia and Eritrea). It is focused on the course of politics, analysis and future development of both regional and mutual conflicts. First part provides general characteristics of the region as the whole. Next parts deals in detail with each state separetely. There is also given special space to the Ethiopia-Eritrea and Somalia-Ethiopia conflicts.
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Homolka, Martin. "Hudba Hradní stráže pod Vojenskou kanceláří prezidenta republiky." Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze.Hudební a taneční fakulta. Knihovna, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-391625.
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This master´s thesis deals with The Castle Guard Band of the Military Office of the President of the Republic which is part of the Prague Castle Guard since 1990. Starting with historical context, former and current command, up to particular members of the orchestra; employment of some alumnus of the basic military service included.
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Sreten, Cvetković. "Uticaj vrednosti na odnos autentičnog liderstva i interne komunikacije u vojno-organizacijskim sistemima." Phd thesis, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Fakultet tehničkih nauka u Novom Sadu, 2019. https://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=108598&source=NDLTD&language=en.
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Na uzorku od 334 ispitanika zaposlenih uvojnoorganizacionim sistemima provedeno je istraživanje outicaju vrednosti i liderstva na zadovoljstvo internomkomunikacijom. Istraživanje je pokazalo da postojistatistički značajan uticaj obe promenjive na zadovoljstvointernom komunikacijom. Porast liderskih osobinaumanjuje zadovoljstvo internom komunikacijom a porastvrednosti povećava zadovoljstvo internom komunikacijom.In a sample of 334 respondents employed in militarysystems research was conducted on the impact of valuesand leadership to the satisfaction of internalcommunication. The study showed a statistically significanteffect of both variables to the satisfaction of internalcommunication. Increase leadership qualities diminish thepleasure of internal communication and increase the valueof increasing satisfaction with internal communications.
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Lachi, Olesea. "Legalita kosovského zásahu." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-3584.
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Údery NATO, hned po jejich zahájení, vyvolaly velké debaty na celém světě: dilema spočívala v tom, že snaha zastavit ?etnické čistky? kosovských Albánců ze strany Bělehradu měla tak nejistý právní základ: zásah NATO v Kosovu totiž neměl mandát Rady bezpečnosti OSN. Zákaz použití síly je jus cogens v mezinárodním právu a výjimky které vyjmenovává Charta OSN zásah neospravedlňují. Přesto, mezinárodní společnost považuje zásah legitimním. Ve své práce bych se chtěla zaměřit právě na otázku legality kosovského zásahu NATO, částečně i legitimity, nebo nakolik se dá vykompenzovat ?neúplnou? nebo ?nedostatečnou? legalitu právní legitimitou.
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Vytiska, Miroslav. "Bicí nástroje ve vojenských hudbách." Master's thesis, Akademie múzických umění v Praze.Hudební a taneční fakulta. Knihovna, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-177872.
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This thesis describes a role of percussion instruments in military brass bands. The first part of the thesis is presents functions and tasks which military music must deal with. The second chapter describes history of military music from ancient ages up to present with special focus on Central Europe region. The third chapter tries to comprehend a role of percussion instruments in the military brass band within its variability. Connections between brass bands and symphonic orchestra and popular music are mentioned. The third chapter is concluded by comparison of two different types of compositions intended for brass band: Austro-Hungarian military march by Julius Fučík and Music for Prague 1968 by Karel Husa are presented as two examples of traditional brass band composition and modern composition of avant-garde 20th century music.
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Tkadlečková, Daniela. "Vojenský převrat jako specifický rys turecké armády, měnící se civilně-vojenské vztahy a současná pozice turecké armády." Master's thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-357853.
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The July military coup attempt in 2016 forced the Turkish nation to decide, whether it would follow examples of Republic's past and support the coup, or whether it would turn away from the army, thus giving up on the traditional perception of the army as a guardian of secularism and values on which Atatürk built the Republic. This work analyses how the Turkish civil-military relations changed, what factors influenced this change and how the Turkish society currently perceives the army. The research focused on four interventions staged by the army in the 20th century, as well as on the July coup attempt. Military coup is understood as a specific feature of the Turkish army and it is examined based on the theory of praetorianism; the coups in Turkey are then being presented as interventions, that were repeated not only based on army's determination to protect stability and the Republic as such, but also based on the nation's acceptance of the interventions which did perceive the army as a last resort. Furthermore, the work presents reasons, which played a crucial role in the transformation of civil-military relations in the beginning of 21st century, and it compares, how the perception of army by the Turkish nation was changing before and after the July coup attempt.
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Hledík, Michal. "Vojenské trestní právo (1918-1938)." Master's thesis, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-331385.
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130 ABSTRACT This Master's degree thesis deals with the problematics of the military criminal law in the Czechoslovak Republic between 1918 and 1938. I have chosen this theme for several reasons. First of these reasons is, that this subject mingles two legal disciplines - legal history and criminal law. Concurrently it is a topic, that has not yet been widely written up. The reason is that in both law disciplines combined in the theme of interwar criminal law, it is a marginal area of interest. Existing works in most cases focus only on a constituent parts of the problematics. In the second group of works the topic was chosen too widely and the character of resulting outputs was enumeratives, withnout providing context. The purpose of this tesis is to provide a global view on the matter of our military criminal law in the begining of 20th century and within this view then further focus on its dominant elements. The work is based mainly on the legislation effective in the given period, and the commented wordings. Another valuable source for the elaboration of the thesis were historical publications, although recent papers were not excluded. On several occasions the work marginally mentiones the comparison with the interwar general criminal law. In the topics of the military criminal law, whose legislation or...
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Šťastná, Ema. "Role armády ve státě v čase přechodu k demokracii : případová studie civilně-vojenských vztahů v Egyptě." Master's thesis, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-347856.
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In connection with the events of the Arab Spring in 2011, the region of northern Africa in particular underwent significant political changes. One of the states in which widespread protests caused the overturn of the authoritarian regime and subsequently established the democratization process was also Egypt, whose case is profoundly analysed in the second part of the thesis. Generally speaking, the thesis is concerned with the analysis of civil-military relations in states characterized by the low political culture. In the first place, it focuses on societies undergoing democratization process where the military traditionally maintains strong position within the state and hence often assumes the role of the leader of the transition. Therefore, the principal objective of the analysis constitutes the role of the army at the time of transition to democracy. At the same time, the thesis poses three research questions aiming partly at the military position, partly at the motives determining the willingness of the military to intervene. In the second part, the thesis analyses the given case through five defined factors which it subsequently examines in two levels: conceptual and interventionist. The goal of the thesis it to explain which factors determine strong position of the army in given praetorian...
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Janků, Dagmar. "Vojenský újezd Ralsko." Master's thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-368400.
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This diploma thesis deals with the topic of the Soviet army arrival and its impact on the everydayness of residents living in VÚ Ralsko. Using the method of oral history interviews records and its analysis the author concludes. With the help the metod record oral history interviews and analyzing them using symbolic antropology the author draws the conclusion that the presence of the Soviet army had an impact on the everydayness at severeal points. After the arrival of the Soviet military divisions, CSLA soldiers and their families had to leave their homes. They did not loose just their homes but also friends and jobs. The question of safety is a contentious subject. E.g. Even today, the ordinary residents of VÚ Ralsko speculate on the presence of nuclear weapons. Other issues were travel abroad and or mushrooming in VVP. The cohabitation of the Soviets and the ordinary residents was problematic and it took place on two locations - Housing estate Letná a Hradčany. The more relaxed place was Hradčany. The Soviet soldiers did not have a solid military morale and could make life unpleasant to the residents of Ralsko. On the other hand, on the basis of their presence, the residents were given the opportunity to supply a diverse assortment. Even so, there were conflicts in stores where wives of officers...
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Dostalík, Igor. "Arabské vojenské hodnosti." Master's thesis, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-405735.
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(in English): This master's thesis is focusing on the issue of military ranks in the armed forces of contemporary Arab states. In the thesis, the terms for military ranks of all branches of the armed forces (ground force, navy, air force) of Arab armies are being discussed. At the same time, the proposed thesis is dealing with the historical and political context of development of military ranks in the region; therefore, there is a focus on early developments of military ranks in the Middle Ages, reform efforts in the Ottoman military of Sultan Mahmut II., and the creation of Egyptian army during the rule of Muḥammad ʿAlīʼs dynasty. In the thesis itself, military traditions of European colonial powers together with the political developments in the second half of the 20th century are also taken into consideration while discussing the ranks and terminology. The rank system of the Armed Forces of the Egyptian Arab Republic serves as a reference for other states throughout the thesis. The thesis is based on analysis of scholarly literature and relevant legislation of Arab countries.
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JANKŮ, Kamila. "Využití e-learningového vzdělávání všeobecných sester v Ústřední Vojenské Nemocnici - Vojenské fakultní nemocnici Praha." Master's thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-260870.
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The diploma work submitted is called The Use of E-Learning Education of Nurses in the Central Military Hospital Military University Hospital Prague. The theoretical part of the diploma work deals especially with the significance of e-learning, distance learning, history of education of nurses in the Czech Republic and e-learning in health care. In addition, the work includes information of the Central Military Hospital and describes its present circumstances and use of e-learning in the working process. 5 aims and 4 hypotheses were set for the quantitative research. The first aim was to determine the time demands of the e-learning courses study. The second aim was to determine the attitude of general nurses to e-learning education. The third one focused on contribution of e-learning education for general nurses and for the hospital management. The last aim focused on satisfaction of general nurses with the form, contents and diversity of e-learning courses. The fourth aim was used to determine reasons leading for development of e-learning courses for general nurses. Four hypotheses were determined: H1: It takes less time to complete e-learning course studies than regular studies. H2: Nurses younger than 30 years of age prefer e-learning education unlike nurses older than 30. H3: The effectiveness of regular studies is better than the effectiveness of e-learning education. H4: E-learning courses are not as financially demanding as regular courses. The data collection technique consisted in our own anonymous non-standardized questionnaire containing 32 items. The research file consisted of 212 general nurses working in clinical departments of the Central Military Hospital. An additional method was based on a dialogue with the Education Team Manager of the Central Military Hospital. The research results related to the hypotheses show that completing e-learning course studies does not take less time than completing a regular course. Nurses younger than 30 years of age do prefer e-learning education contrary to nurses older than 30. The effectiveness of regular courses in contrast to e-learning education has not been confirmed as well as the fact that financial demands of an e-learning course are lower than financial demands of a regular course. Further, nurses prefer regular forms of studies, mostly with their passive participation in an educational event; however, they find completion of e-learning courses more convenient. Most respondents also expressed a positive opinion on the form, contents and diversity of e-learning courses. Courses include enough information for preparation of a final test and nurses find the number of courses necessary for periodical evaluation adequate. What they consider limiting is the impossibility to retake the final test; they mostly suggested it should be allowed to take the final test twice or three times. The research implies that a higher percentage of the respondents spend as much time as they want studying. Nurses still prefer regular forms of studies with passive participation to the e-learning form. Most nurses have a positive opinion on the current contents of courses in the form of a text format. The course topics are mostly based on suggestions by members of the Non-Medical Professions Education Team of the Central Military Hospital. The research results will be presented at the next regular meeting of members of the Non-Medical Professions Education Team of the Central Military Hospital. Procedures for improvement of the form of the current courses will be presented and proposed as well as the possibility to develop communication between the author and students, the limiting impossibility to retake final tests and the suggestions concerning the number of possibilities to retake them.
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Saad, Mohamed. "Vojenský komponent kontrarevoluce - Případ Egypta." Master's thesis, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-394076.
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In the course of time, the Egyptian army has developed a complicated network of economic interests as a privileged establishment, and independent from civilian oversight or political surveillance. This dissertation argues that; the well-established and long lasting independent economic interests may turn the military establishment to an independent stakeholder and closed, conservative group within the society seeks to preserve its own privileges by controlling over the political power and resist any external oversight including the democratic reforms that may create a threat to these privileges. Such military establishment is a direct threat to any democratic transition. In this case, the armies securitize the political sphere raising the democratic reforms as foreign conspiracy and an existential threat to its privileges and raise the nationalism and xenophobic rhetoric as it needs to create a political justification for their security practices that aim to crush the opposition and secure the political power. I suppose that the Egyptian case shows causal relations between the economic interests of the military establishment and the nationalism as a dominant ideology. Such military is leaning to not only control the political power, but it aims to militarize the societal values and control over the...
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Fendrych, Luboš. "Globalizace, vojenská moc a stát." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-324429.
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The diploma thesis aims to verify the validity of neorealism, institutional neoliberalism, and critical geopolitics about consequences of the economic globalization for the structure of Finnish and Swedish defence forces. For this purporse, the author primary used the method of congruence. The next step led to the comparison of congruence between observance implications and theories predictions. Based on the results of the Finnish defence forces, the theory of neorealism was confirmed because there is no significant shift in the scope/structure of defence forces in the favor of expeditionary/reconnaissance units. Moreover, there is no evidence to waive the balance of power reasoning even in the geopolitically-low-intesive region. Last but not least, it was shown that difference between the Finnish and Swedish geografic location is one of the key factor for its distinct approach towards potentional threats and instruments how to resolve them. Key words: economic globalization, security, defence forces, Finland, Sweden
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Valenta, Radek. "Československá vojenská cvičení 1933 - 1938." Master's thesis, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-347858.
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Main theme of the thesis is the Czechoslovak Maneuvers in 1936. The thesis is divided into seven chapters. The first chapter focuses on the creation of Czechoslovak army, the perion 1918-1932. The second chapter targets the reorganization of army in the period 1932-1936. The Third chapter is dedicated to the issue of armed forces in the period of the Austrian emperor.The fourth chapter is focused on the Czechoslovak Maneuvres in 1936 and research preparations, course, and made knowleges from the great interwar's maneuvres of Czechoslovak army. The fifth chapter closes arbitration service in the maneuvres. The sixth chapter deals with foreign's delegations on maneuvers and finally the seventh chapter is devoted to attitude and reakcions of czechoslovak's press and mankind.
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Valenta, Radek. "Československá vojenská cvičení 1933 - 1938." Master's thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-351215.
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Main theme of the thesis is the Czechoslovak Maneuvers in 1936. The thesis is divided into seven chapters. The first chapter focuses on the creation of Czechoslovak army, the perion 1918-1932. The second chapter targets the reorganization of army in the period 1932-1936. The Third chapter is dedicated to the issue of armed forces in the period of the Austrian emperor.The fourth chapter is focused on the Czechoslovak Maneuvres in 1936 and research preparations, course, and made knowleges from the great interwar's maneuvres of Czechoslovak army. The fifth chapter closes arbitration service in the maneuvres. The sixth chapter deals with foreign's delegations on maneuvers and finally the seventh chapter is devoted to attitude and reakcions of czechoslovak's press and mankind.
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Cáp, Michal. "Vojenská historie v meziválečném Československu." Master's thesis, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-405175.
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1 Annotation This work tries to tackle concept of history of knowledge and possibilities of its application for study of history of military historiography. With the use of this concept, the work will analyse processes of organisation, creations and spread of military historiography in interwar Czechoslovakia. It tries to come to terms with historiographical definition of military history but also its contextualisation considering history of knowledge and sociocultural factors describing the relationship of warfare and society. The work attempts it on the example of main, institutional centres of knowledge management of military history in first Czechoslovak republic. 2
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Kučera, Tomáš. "Civilně-vojenská kultura ve sjednoceném Německu." Master's thesis, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-282556.
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In the course of last two decades the German foreign policy has significantly changed as far as the use of military force is concerned. It can be seen that this process is a result of a rational adaptation to new circumstances. In this thesis an effect of social norms and shared beliefs on shaping the German military policy is accented. The concept of civil-military culture was used in order to explain why the German military policy still differs from a "normal rational policy". This German exceptionality can be on the one hand explained by persisting influence of the culture of restraint in using military power that is still a noticeable part of the German strategic identity, on the other hand this thesis pointed out an effect of shared perceptions of German society about the military. Results of an analysis of how mass media report on Bundeswehr and its soldiers are used as evidence that the dominant image of Bundeswehr as a humanitarian organisation strongly limits the way of how soldiers can be deployed. Whereas post-conflict reconstruction and humanitarian missions are seen to belong to basic tasks for Bundeswehr, according to the persistent image of the military any kind of a battle deployment is believed to be inappropriate and inadequate.
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Pýcha, Josef. "Vojenský Ústřední Archiv jako informační systém." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-311082.
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SUMMARY: The aim of the thesis is to define a development and contemporary status of the Central Military Archives as a information system. It describes the entire information cycle of a document from its origin through the deposition at the department of conservation, in the administrative and final archive at last. It shows Central Military Archives and its importance as a significant entity in the field of digitization. Finally the thesis analyses the issues of implementation of the system of electronic record services. [Author's abstract]
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Kučerová, Martina. "Tvorba profesiogramu u vybrané vojenské odbornosti." Master's thesis, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-300457.
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Objektive of the thesis: The objective of this study is to get an overview of soldiers activities of the reconnaissance platoon of HQ company of 41st mechanized battalion, located in Ţatec. To try to confirm or refute the results of my bachelor thesis, in which I found out, that soldier in reconnaissance position needs mainly endurance for his work. Methods: Main used method is the analysis time frame and creation of characteristics of the given possition in the AČR. I will conduct by standardized tests for testing of motor skills. Results: Think out tests, that best reflect the activities of soldiers of reconnaissance platoon and to determine their level of motor skills. Setting the limits of tests of physical training for selection of candidates for the reconnaissance platoon. Key words: Description of occupational activities, professiography, motor skills, motor tests.
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Fait, Lukáš. "Tvorba profesiogramu u vybrané vojenské odbornosti." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-310832.
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Author's first name and last name: Bc. Lukáš Fait Title of master thesis: Creation of professiogram for selected military specialisation Department: Department of Military Physical training Supervizor: Ing. Mgr. Kateřina Dědáková Presentation year: 2012 Abstrakt: Problem solving: Ability of problem solving is inaccurate knowledge of working activity of an employee at systematized rank of Group of protection, Close protection detachment, Headquarters of protection service, Military police and resultant problems with selection of reasonable candidates for the position. Soldiers involved at the group of guarding and accompanying members of foreign delegations during their formal visits in the Czech Republic. Purpose of work: Purpose of the work is to gather list of activities of a bodyguard from protection and escort Group of protection, Close protection detachment, Headquarters of protection service, Military police. To attempt approve or disapprove the results of my bachelor assignment that was showing the motor and endurance skills as prevailing Methods: Main used method is the analysis time frame and creation of characteristics of the given possition in the AČR. I will conduct by standardized tests for testing of motor skills. Result: Determine the most important motor skills, which are necessary for a...
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Ožďan, Pavel. "Vojenské trestní právo v České republice." Master's thesis, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-337182.
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The topic of the thesis is the military criminal law in the Czech Republic. Czech military criminal law is a specific area of criminal law relating exclusively on special subjects which are soldiers, prisoners of war and in a more limited scale members of the security forces. The purpose of this thesis is to present a comprehensive picture of the Czech military criminal law, because up to now as comprehensive piece of work has not been made. The first chapter summarizes the historical development. It describes the grounds of the legal regulation with the historical background that further explains the reasons for specific legislation. This chapter is divided chronologically into four parts, the first of which introduces us to the beginnings of the development of military criminal law, the second to the development from the Middle Ages to the early 20th century, the third is devoted to military criminal law in the First Republic and the fourth to development in the second half of the 20th century. The second chapter represents a crucial part of this thesis. Firstly, it defines military criminal law in the field of criminal law describing the coherence of the different laws in this area which are relevant and necessary for the application. Emphasis is put on the definition of the terms, which are used...
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Lopuchovský, Štěpán. "Prezident Jacques Chirac, vojenská politika a Afrika: kontinuita, vývoj, změna?" Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-307441.
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There has been a significant evolution in the French African policy during the presidency of Jacques Chirac. Reasons for this must be searched in the Rwandan Civil War and the genocide of 1994 which showed that Paris did not understand the political evolution in Africa. This fact was only confirmed by two crisis in Ivory Coast in 1999 and 2002. This is why the French launched the RECAMP military program. It was no more thinkable for Paris to be kept alone in a military trap in Africa. Moreover, it was necessary to change state/regime perception. Paris neither could nor wanted to be held responsible for the security of African regimes that were by power. Therefore, France started to depersonalize its African policy. Stability of the African states assured by the Africans, not the security of the African regimes assured by Paris was the goal. This shift enabled the French to have more flexible African policy. Nevertheless, they did not withdraw from Africa. Military interventions were regarded as a source of credibility both for France and for the European Union.
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Ženka, Josef. "Politické a vojenské elity v Granadském emirátu." Doctoral thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-309805.
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The Political and Military Elites in the Emirate of GranadaThe Political and Military Elites in the Emirate of GranadaThe Political and Military Elites in the Emirate of GranadaThe Political and Military Elites in the Emirate of Granada (Ph.D. thesis)(Ph.D. thesis)(Ph.D. thesis)(Ph.D. thesis) PhDr. Josef Ženka Abstract The Ph.D. thesis deals with the political elites in Granada and analyzes them as a social group within its own dynamics. It is focused on their influence on political decision-making process, which is expressed by the influence of elite on reigning Naṣrid dynasty. It examines the elite denomination in contemporary Arabic written sources, their links and delimitations. These were mainly common economic and power interests. On the basis of the ǧāh pyramid it focuses on each aspect: Sovereign as a source of legitimacy of political power, the vizier as a major counterpart to the ruler, the inner circle of emir in which was concentrated the remaining part of the political elite, and also the Naṣrid women. Vizier, as the most significant part of this group, was eventually transformed to the role of regent and ruler's public representative. From the early 14th century with his power he began to tie the sovereign's power itself and he took over it almost permanently in the 15th century. The emphasis...
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Formánek, Ivo. "Vojenské a politické souvislosti výstavby Maginotovy linie." Master's thesis, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-313496.
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Maginot line is one of the essential issues of military history between two world wars. This graduation thesis situates this phenomenon in wider political and military context. The period of interest is between the First and the Second world war, but for explanation of full coherence, sometimes it was necessary abandon this frame. The main object of interest is not the history of Maginot line itself, but everything that shaped the points of view of generals and politicians about its construction. The answered questions are, why did they start to build this bulwark, what were they waiting for and what advantages and disadvantages they assigned to this line. The negativ opinions of political left were also analysed, just as the french interwar fortification school. There is an attention on reflections of Maginot line in civil and military periodicals that together with analysis of opinions of important political and civil persons enabled to answer the question, whether it is possible to speak about myth of Maginot line. This graduation thesis shows clearly that it is very difficult to think so, because construction of Maginot line didn not influence the life in France so much and it wasn not the cause of fallacious imaginations either.
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PAVLÍKOVÁ, Andrea. "Profese vojenské zdravotní sestry z historického pohledu." Master's thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-260907.
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The thesis deals with the profession of a military nurse. We can assert that the official study of military, non-medical health-care related qualifications and its use in practice not only for military purposes dates back to the fifties of the last century. However, women as health care professionals, consequently in uniforms, have always been an actual issue. The development of health care activities always existed, however, we must not neglect influence of scientific and medical findings. The historical timeline of development of medical care in the battle field was recorded and ranges from pre-historical healing. The way of Christian medicine was negatively influenced by the Catholic Church. The dark period of the Middle Ages had actually wrested medical performance from the hands of specialists and the suffering were left to the "tender" mercies of the priests. The following part of the thesis concerns modern medicine where enlightenment reforms were exercised. Some of the original six-month courses for military surgeons were organised in this period of time; they weretransformed into Military Surgical Academy, out of which the famous Josefinum originated. A expression of humanity which supported a form of health care of war veterans was demonstrated by constructing buildings for invalid people. The second half of the nineteenth century is characterized by the phenomenon of the presence of nuns in military hospitals. This study goes further in depth of professionally organized healthcare right in the battle field, which dates back from the era of wars in the Crimea.This stage describes the transformation of caring into nursing which requires the necessity of specialized preparation of persons providing nursing practice. In addition, Henry Dunant engraved himself into the history of the profession of a nurse, as the founder of the Red Cross, who first trained health care professionals for working within armed intentions of the state. The continuation of this action sketches out the process of providing first aid in principal armed conflicts of the twentieth century. It describes the functioning of commander operated military health service of that time. WWI drove Czech medical staff to both sides of the front where they provided medical help to the injured. Nurses of the WWII already performed their duties in uniforms as the rightful members of the army. The thesis also mentions post-war usage of military health care professionals in secret foreign missions and their specialized erudition.Last but not least, it marginally discusses contemporary possibilities of modern health care service of the Army of the Czech Republic. The goal of the endeavours of writing this thesis was to chart out clearly the development of the profession of a military nurse within the historical context, focusing mainly on women coming from Czech regions. In order to make the history background concerning specific female participants of the world war conflicts understandable to the reader, this paper reports, in broader extension, peculiar medical and nursing findings, already from the era of prehistoric civilisations. The history study method were applied for the purpose of the theoretical thesis. The methodology is based on searching, studying, sorting and the consecutive systematic objective describing of the events from the past times with the intention to propose comprehensive report on the subject given. It was necessary to study inexhaustible amount of sources to obtain awareness of historical connections. Factual information was derived by analysing of primary and mainly secondary documents. The thesis sketches out histories of military health care and the profession of a military health care professional stemmed from the exploration of appropriate written sources and conclusion of the basic findings. The intentions of the work are not only to clarify the past but also to contribute to solutions of every-day issues.
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Krajňáková, Katarína. "Využití potenciálu bývalých vojenských území pro rozvoj cestovního ruchu: příklad vojenského újezdu Brdy." Master's thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-354035.
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The Tourism Potential of Former Military Areas: The Case of the Brdy Military Region Abstract The thesis deals with tourism as an alternative which can replace the military function of former military areas. The first part of the thesis is focused on the aspects connected to the conversion of former military areas into tourist attractions, including specific options of tourist attractions use and associated forms of tourism. The second part is dedicated to the case study of the conversion of the Brdy Military Region. Its goal is to analyse media discourse on conversion of the Brdy Military Region and to point out its central topics, stakeholders and changes in time. Based on a field research, the thesis consequently examines current attitudes of local stakeholders with an emphasis on tourism. The thesis also includes an analysis of tourism potential of the former Brdy Military Region together with its surrounding area. Key words: tourism, former military areas, the Brdy Military Region, Protected Landscape Area
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Hruban, Jiří. "Vojenská intervence na pozvání nebo se souhlasem státu." Master's thesis, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-437748.
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IN ENGLISH THESIS TITLE: Military Intervention Upon Invitation or with Consent of the State ABSTRACT: The aim of this thesis is to (i) define reasonably general criteria for an intervention by invitation to be lawful, and (ii) analyze two recent cases of intervention by invitation. Based on an examination of state practice, legal documents and expert opinions, the theoretical part of the thesis concludes that only government can be allowed to invite intervention, and that the intervener's rights are defined by the intersection of what the invitation allows and what is allowed by other rules of international law. Even though the so-called effective control theory still significantly impacts both state practice and expert opinions, there is an apparent shift towards accounting for democratic legitimacy of the inviter, which often causes more harm than good in practice. In this part, the author also explains why only governments should be allowed to ask for intervention, and why broadening the group of possible inviters might destabilize international community. The practical part examines whether Russian interventions in Ukraine and Syria were justified by respective invitations. When the Ukrainian president Viktor Yanukovych invited Russia to intervene, he was already removed from power and forced...
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Kierczak, Natalia. "Vzrůstající důležitost energetické a vojenské bezpečnosti Visegrádské skupiny." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-329153.
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The thesis researches whether in the Visegrad Group there is growing importance and securitization of energy security and military security leading to further cooperation based on recent crises. The thesis also researches whether Russia is perceived as a threat. This is done through content analysis of national security strategies, energy security strategies and military or defence strategies, as well as discourse analysis of official statements presented by ministries and governments of the Visegrad Group states. In the text, also materials published by the Visegrad Group as a whole are analysed. The discourse analysis in case of the states is focused on moments of crises. In energy security field, three crises were chosen: gas crises of 2006 and 2009, as well as oil crisis of 2008. In the chapter about military security, two events were chosen- conflict in Georgia in 2008 and military exercises in 2009. As it is presented, cooperation in energy security is already taking place and cooperation in military affairs in form of battlegroup is planned. Especially in energy security, a link between recent crises, their securitization and cooperation might be seen based on the research.
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Chlebounová, Tereza. "Francouzské vojenské intervence v subsaharské Africe 2003 - 2012." Master's thesis, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-340269.
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The aim of this thesis is to answer how and why France intervenes in Sub-Saharan Africa in the new millennium. This region represented the pivotal part of French colonial empire and France maintained close mutual relationship even after decolonization, partly due to the numerous military interventions. Security and defence policy towards Sub-Saharan Africa underwent gradual changes since the 1990s', France started to participate in multilateral peace operations and outside its traditional sphere of influence. Since 2003, when the European Union launched the first operation on the African continent, the vast majority of French interventions took place within the Common Security and Defence Policy of the EU. There were twelve new operations in the examined period 2003-2012, from which four military missions were selected for the purpose of this research: Operation Artemis in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 2003, EUFOR DR Congo ibidem in 2006, EUFOR Chad/CAR in Chad and Central African Republic from 2008 to 2009 and naval operation EU NAVFOR Atalanta launched by the coast of Somalia in 2008. The thesis compares these cases in order to analyse motives which lead France to intervene in Sub-Saharan Africa and to prefere multilateral type of operation. The motives are assessed in the context of the...
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Konopásek, Štěpán. "Vojenská strategie Ruské federace na počátku 21. století." Master's thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-345263.
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Diploma thesis tracks a process of transformation of the military strategy of the Russian Federation since its establishment (end of 1991) up to now (May 2016). The author observes, using longitudinal method of Process Tracing and with help of strategic theory and concept of strategic culture, the author observes in which areas of the Russian strategic culture and military strategy occurred changes throughout the surveyed period of time and how the changes influenced strategy implemented in armed conflicts in which Russian Federation was involved. Another observed phenomenon is a formalisation of ideological anchoring of revisionist foreign and security policy in the key strategic documents. Following factors are identified as critical in formation and implementation of final strategy: Presidential administration, strategic culture, strategic documents, armed forces, and military operations. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Jedlička, František. "1. vojenská mise českých vojáků po roce 1989." Master's thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-353984.
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I. vojenská mise českých vojáků po roce 1989 5 Abstract The main objective of the thesis is to remind the Czech presence at the First Gulf War in 1990-91 and to contribute to extend the knowledge and available details related to this important event of the world history. The main sources of collecting information are interviews held by the method of Oral history with the members of Czechoslovak chemical defense battalion that was present during the Kuwait War. The contingent was headed by colonel Valo at that time. The additional source used in this assay are the archive files collected at the Central Military Archive facility as well as published articles/books dedicated to this topic. It was a first time that the contingent of the Czechoslovak Army- battalion was sent to serve abroad after 1989. Majority of the battalion members spent their live, service and duty in the political regime that had a negative attitude to the armies of the NATO members. The Czech battalion closely cooperated with the NATO armies in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. With respect to the specificity of the selected theme I tried to cover not only the war conflict itself and participation of the Czech battalion there but also the previous professional life of the Czechoslovak soldiers, their relationship to the service in the Czechoslovak...
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Wohlmuth, Petr. "Význam bastionových fortifikací ve vývojovém procesu vojenské revoluce." Master's thesis, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-326665.
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English Abstract This Master Degree (Mgr.) thesis, takes up the topic of so called Military Revolution theory debate, focusing on historical and social developmental process, unfolding in the Early modern Europe. Military revolution is conceptualised as a source of far reaching societal change, having a civilisational dimension, contributing to overall weberian rationalisation process, happening in the Occident. In this text, military revolution is theoretically approached as a non-substantional developmental process and its structure and dynamics are analyzed using customized version of actor-network-theory of Bruno Latour. In this attempt, usual assumptions of natural ontological continuity, totality and developmental character of social realm are critically suppressed. Theoretical outcome of this thesis, based upon historical evidences, confirms, that even using this profoundly critical approach, military revolution possesses a distinctive quality of a developmental process and it can serve as a strong cognitive instrument of social sciences for researching Early modernity in Europe. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Preložníková, Tereza. "Sociální práce v Ústřední vojenské nemocnici v Praze." Master's thesis, 2021. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-448793.
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(in English): The aim of the diploma thesis is to map the form, development and direction of social work in the Central Military Hospital in Prague. In the theoretical part, the diploma thesis deals with the development of social work in the Central Military Hospital, as well as the role of the health and social worker, thein competencies and thein preconditions for the performance of social work in the hospital. The diploma thesis captures the methods of social work used in the Central Military Hospital in Prague and the scope of work of a health and social worker. The practical part of the work finds out how the participating social workers perceive, experience and evaluace the possibilities and processes of social work in ÚVN. This part of the diploma thesis is a qualitative research, carried out by semi-structured interview with persons who are directly involved in the performance of social work, supplemented by case studies.
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Kusovská, Marie. "Vojenský újezd jako determinant populačního vývoje daného mikroregionu." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-309285.
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Military Area as a Determinant of Microregion Population Development Marie Kusovská Abstract The study deals with military area as a specific factor of microregion population development. The objective of the study is to describe and demonstrate the different effects of current and former military areas on neighbourhood population's demographic behaviour. The analysis is focused on the period of 1995-2010 and takes place in five current military areas: Boletice, Brdy, Březina, Hradiště and Libavá and three former military areas: Mladá (today's municipality Milovice), Ralsko and Dobrá Voda. The study examines the population development and its structure, natural and mechanical movement, including an analysis of migration directions. There is a finding that the municipality Milovice and Ralsko differs significantly from other areas in young age structure, high levels of total fertility rate and the intensity of immigration. At the level of mortality no significant differences were indicated. Therefore, it appears that a military area can be considered as a determinant of microregion population development, but it depends on the military uses of this area and in case of its cancelation it depends on the future civilian use.
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VOTRUBEC, Martin. "Vojenské prostory jako zdroj biodiverzity v kulturní krajině." Master's thesis, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-174469.
Full textAbstract:
Communities of epigeic beetles were studied on two localities: Třebovice in the military area Boletice and Vadkov in the foodhill of Blanský les Landscape Protected Area in South Bohemia. The distance between localities is 7,25 km. Six biotopes were studied in both localities: grasslands, wetlands, fields, coniferous forest habitat, habitat mixed forest and deciduous forest habitat. Pitfall traps were used for collecting of material in period May - November 2012. Together 5 families (Carabidae, Elateridae, Silphidae, Curculionidae, Geotrupidae), 18 species and 1426 specimen of epigeic beetles were collected. Species were divided according to their ecological requirements of anthropogenic tolerancy into three groups (I and II relics and eurytopic species) (Boháč, 1999). In the monitored area Trebovice I found a total of 5 families with 16 species, compared to 3 for the families of the 11 species in Vadkov. The activity of beetles was very similar in both localities (Trebovice - 726 specimen, Vadkov - 700 specimen). The dominant families in number of species at both monitored localities family Carabid (Třebovice 9 species of Carabid, Vadkov 7 species Carabid). On the other side by carabid individuals was the activity distinctly higher in Třebovice (239 specimen carabid) than in Vadkov (38 specimen carabid). Adaptable species (RII 13 species) prevailed over expansionnists (E 5 species) in both localities. In the locality Třebovice was found 29.4% expansive species (E) against the area Vadkov 18.2% expansive species (E). Species that are tied to the habitats moderately influenced by man, known as relics of the second order (RII), in the vicinity of Třebovice occurred in 70.6% and in 81.8% Vadkov. Groups relics of the first order (RI) in the monitored areas were not detected. Index of human impact showed slightly better values at locations on the outskirts of Blanský les (Vadkov) (50%) than in the military area Třebovice (49,17%). Greater species diversity (Třebovice 16 species, Vadkov 11 species) and abundance (Třebovice 726 specimen, Vadkov 700 specimen) of beetles was in fond in the military area. This demonstrates that military area Boletice habitats are important for the survival of many species and serves as a source of biodiversity for neighboring stations.
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Václavíková, Michaela. "Bývalý vojenský újezd Libavá: vznik nového komunálního politického systému." Master's thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-357321.
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This thesis focuses on optimization of military estates in the Czech Republic that is connected both to establishment of new municipalities and transition from military administration to local administration. The thesis tries to describe the process itself being finished by setting settlement units aside from military estates, reduction of their borders and dissolution of the Brdy military estate. A case study of the Libavá Town is also a part of the thesis. The study is trying to monitor the impact of the transition mentioned above on civil population and on the newly established local administration. Three methods were used to collect the data - namely half structured interviews with chief participants, a survey amongst Libavá inhabitants and media monitoring. A part of the theoretical part is also an analysis of military estates in Europe whose characteristics and differences are also presented.
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Clapton, Lawrie. "Poučení se ze zpravodajského selhání v britské vojenské strategii." Master's thesis, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-389462.
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This dissertation examines the authors and conflicts which inspired and influenced modern perceptions of 'insurgency' and 'counterinsurgency'. We trace this process through the lineage of Western counterinsurgency proposed by US Field Manual 3-24, examining three authors' experiences of insurgency which have been crucial in the formation of FM 3- 24's doctrine of counterinsurgency: T.E. Lawrence's theory of insurgency drawn from the Arab Revolt (1917); David Galula's doctrine of counterinsurgency, from the French-Algerian War (1954-1962), and Robert Thompson's doctrine of counterinsurgency, from the British Malay Emergency (1948-1960). These three authors have had a substantial influence upon modern doctrine and are key examples of historical 'solutions' to insurgency. As such, each author presents, assumes, and promulgates a perspective of insurgency, which has proven influential to modern discourse. In tracing this history, we trace the imposition of Western structures of political, moral, and military power upon a marginalised ulterior, and the effort made by these structures to subdue and control this ulterior. Reliance upon these accounts by modern doctrine has encouraged the development of a dichotomy between insurgency and counterinsurgency, in which insurgency is integrally subversive,...
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Drož, Petr. "Základní vojenská služba v ČSLA v letech 1970-1980." Master's thesis, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-415014.
Full textAbstract:
The aim of the thesis is a reflection of the phenomenom military service in the Czechoslovak People's Army in the seventies of the twenties century in the men's collective memory who fulfilled military service in these times. The research was based on a narrative analysis data which have been obtained during oral history interviews with contemporary witnesses. Then, the data were compared with written historical sources. The thesis is focused on a soldier's everyday routine in the military service. The empirical part is focused on the reflection of the military service from the view of narrators.