Journal articles on the topic 'Visitor perception'
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Nur Isnania, Fatra, and Aris Budiono. "Kepuasan Pengunjung Taman Impian Jaya Ancol yang Di Pengaruhi Daya Tarik Wisata, Life Style Dengan Persepsi Harga Sebagai Variabel Mediasi." MAMEN: Jurnal Manajemen 1, no. 3 (July 30, 2022): 319–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.55123/mamen.v1i3.683.
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This study aimed to determine the effect of tourist attraction and lifestyle on visitor satisfaction through price perception at Taman Impian Jaya Ancol Jakarta. Data was obtained in April 2022 with as many as 100 respondents with 20 respondents for validity and reliability tests and 80 respondents for path analysis tests, sampling using the Roscoe technique, all of whom were visitors to Taman Impian Jaya Ancol. The path analysis technique shows the direct and indirect path as the dependent variable to the independent variable. This study resulted in several conclusions as follows: tourist attraction has a significant effect on price perception, lifestyle has a significant impact on price perception, tourist attraction has no considerable effect on visitor satisfaction, lifestyle has a substantial impact on visitor satisfaction, price perception has a significant effect on visitor satisfaction, tourist attraction has no impact on visitor satisfaction through price perception, lifestyle does not affect visitor satisfaction through price perception
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Nurani, Indah Asikin. "PAMERAN MUSEUM SEBAGAI MEDIA KOMUNIKASI: KAJIAN BERDASARKAN PERSEPSI MODEL KAPLAN." Berkala Arkeologi 29, no. 2 (November 30, 2009): 100–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.30883/jba.v29i2.382.
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Exhibition at the museum is one of the communications media that can be used to present level of civilization and culture of a nation based on cultural materials on display. The essence of communication is the perception that is how visitors are able to accurately perceive the information presented in museum exhibits. Visitor perceptions of accuracy of the information depends on how curator described the encoding within the exhibitions. Formation of a person's perception of the stimulus preceded the arrest sensing nerves, then there's perception of the object, and finally the brain sends impulses through the motor nerve action. Arc sensingperception- reaction in psychology called the reflex arc. This paper describes how far the level of accuracy for the management of visitor perceptions of the exhibition at the Museum Sonobudoyo based on Kaplan's model of four variables namely coherent, easily understood, complexity, and mystery. The data was collected through questionnaires to 65 respondents.
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Ahmad, Jazuli. "Persepsi Pengunjung Pada Museum Sebagai Tempat Tujuan Wisata Dan Media Pendidikan Non-Formal Untuk Meningkatkan Apresiasi Nilai-Nilai Kejuangan." Jurnal Riset Manajemen Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Widya Wiwaha Program Magister Manajemen 2, no. 1 (January 22, 2015): 62–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.32477/jrm.v2i1.163.
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This research is motivated by the significant difference between the museum visitor in Yogyakarta. The purpose of this study is to determine whether any differences in the perception of visitors of the museum as a tourist destination, the media of non-formal education as an object to increase the appreciation to historical values. The population in this study are all visitors who comes to the museum in Yogyakarta. Total of samples are 120 respondents and using purposive sampling method. Purposive sampling included in non-probability sampling techniques.Based on statistical data analysis, the statement in this research is valid and reliable because that is consistent and reliable fixed anytime and by anyone who will conduct research in a similar context. While the Chi quare test showed no visitors who have different perceptions and there is a visitor who does not have different perceptions of the factors that affect visitors to the museum in Yogyakarta. This can be seen from the results of the P value (Asymp. Sig.)> 0.05 and P value (Asymp. Sig.) <0.05. And for crosstab test results also showed no variables are interrelated and there is a variable that does not have a relationship because there is a calculated value of > table and calculate the < table.To maintain and increase the number of visitor, museum management should strive to improve and enhance the indicators that have value Asymp Sig. > 0.05 so that the perception of the museum’s visitors better than before. Meanwhile, in order to compete in the competitive business engaged in the service, the museum should improve the relationship between the variables and the other variables especially those with a low count .Keywords: perception, Museum in Yogyakarta
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Enseñat-Soberanis, Fernando, and Rocío Blanco-Gregory. "Crowding Perception at the Archaeological Site of Tulum, Mexico: A Key Indicator for Sustainable Cultural Tourism." Land 11, no. 10 (September 25, 2022): 1651. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11101651.
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Just before the lockdown caused by the SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19, the archeological sites close to the Mexican Caribbean were having an exponential number of visitors. The restrictions on traveling due to the pandemic resulted in a decrease in the number of visitors; however, the visitor flow is rising again. This scenario provides a historical opportunity to carry out strategies towards the visitor’s management as well as to awake consciousness of the damage caused by the excess of visitors in cultural heritage sites. Establishing limits on the number of visitors is a well-recognized strategy to achieve sustainability in a cultural heritage site. An excess of visitors has an impact on two elements: the cultural resource and the quality of the visitor experience. Crowding perception has been demonstrated to be an effective indicator to evaluate the visitor experience and to determine standards of quality in cultural and natural sites. The place of origin of visitors is among the sociodemographic factors that can affect crowding standards. This study used a quantitative questionnaire based on normative theory and a visual method to identify the crowding standards of national and international visitors at the Mayan archaeological site of Tulum located in the vicinity of the Mexican Caribbean resort of Cancun. The results show that general visitor acceptability decreases as the number of people increase. International visitors are less tolerant to crowding than national visitors as they show the most restrictive acceptable level of people at the same time at the archaeological site. Findings are discussed in terms of their management implications for the development of a tourism-carrying capacity framework for cultural sites, thereby contributing to the achievement of more sustainable cultural tourism.
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Noor, Muhammad Fauzan, Rini Koen Iswandari, and Dini Zulfiani. "Identifikasi Pengunjung Pada Pantai Panrita Lopi, Kecamatan Muara Badak." EDUTOURISM Journal Of Tourism Research 3, no. 02 (January 5, 2022): 145–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.53050/ejtr.v3i02.185.
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Panrita Lopi Beach is one of the natural tourist destinations that needs to be surveyed by visitors in order to identify and determine strategies for developing tourist attractions and also marketing in Kutai Kartanegara Regency. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of tourists and travel patterns of tourists who visit and to determine the perception of the level of tourist satisfaction with infrastructure products, public facilities and tourism facilities in this tourist destination. The main variables used in segmenting comprise: Geographic Segmentation, Demographic Segmentation, Psychographic Segmentation, and Behavior-based Segmentation. This research is a type of survey research with a qualitative descriptive approach. I carried out data collection from primary data sources and secondary data sources. The sample used in this study is a non-probability sampling technique by accidental sampling, namely a sampling technique based on chance, anyone who coincidentally meets a researcher can be used as a sample, if it is deemed that the person who was met is suitable as a data source. Data that has been collected from research results related to typology (characteristics, travel patterns) and visitor perceptions can be analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The analyzed data comes from surveys through questionnaires that have been given to visitors, including data on visitor profiles, visitor travel patterns, and visitor perceptions about this Panrita Lopi beach.
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Fotiadis, Anestis, and Metin Kozak. "Managing the perception of service quality; the importance of understanding differences between demographic and behavioural customer segments amongst theme park visitors." Facilities 35, no. 9/10 (July 4, 2017): 486–510. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/f-01-2016-0016.
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Purpose The aim of this study was to investigate the differences in the perception of service quality among various demographic and behavioural visitor segments within the theme park tourism market. Design/methodology/approach A quantitative survey was conducted using a structured questionnaire which was distributed to 655 theme park visitors. Different groups of visitors were identified through the use of cluster analysis based on the evaluation of both demographic variables and a number of behavioural factors associated with their characteristics in terms of “time and cost” allocations for visits to a theme park. Findings The findings confirm that differences in demographic characteristics significantly affect perceptions of visitors as demonstrated in the way they are likely to evaluate importance and performance factors in a theme park’s delivery of services. In contrast, behavioural segmentation in terms of time allocation and associated expenditure is unlikely to produce significant differences in the visitors’ perceptions of the level of service provided. Originality/value Although there are many studies related to visitors’ perceived service quality, none of them use the same methodology as applied in this study of theme park industry. The research results reveal important implications for the theme park industry because of this new understanding of the segmentation differences for visitor-perceived service quality. By directing attention of management to these differences, improvements in service quality perceptions can more readily be achieved.
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Paraskevaidis, Pavlos, and Adi Weidenfeld. "Sign consumption and sign promotion in visitor attractions." International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management 31, no. 4 (April 8, 2019): 1937–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijchm-07-2018-0543.
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PurposeDrawing upon Baudrillard’s concept of sign-value, this study aims to investigate consumer behavior and sign perception in visitor attractions.Design/methodology/approachBy adopting netnography, 133 customer-to-customer reviews sourced from TripAdvisor were analyzed regarding visitors’ online post-visit impressions.FindingsThe findings reveal that netnography contributes to a deeper understanding of sign consumption and sign promotion and examines how visitors attribute symbolic meanings to their experience in Titanic Belfast.Practical implicationsThe findings show that the co-creation and reevaluation of the visitor experience through consumers’ online reviews should be taken into account by both managers and marketers. Furthermore, advertising should avoid creating excessive expectations to visitors to decrease the possibility of negative disconfirmation, which can be easily and instantly spread online. Another implication concerns the winning awards of visitor attractions, hotels and restaurants of a destination which may be used as a basis of co-branding marketing campaigns to enhance destination brand image.Social implicationsThis study continues the debate on the commodification of the visitor experience and the commercialization of visitor attractions.Originality/valueThis paper provides better understanding of sign-value, sign consumption and sign promotion in the visitor attraction sector.
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Suherman, Suherman, and Ivonne Ayesha. "CHARACTERISTICS AND PERCEPTION OF VISITORS ON UJUNG KULON NATIONAL PARK (UKNP)." UNES Journal of Social And Economics Research 3, no. 1 (June 30, 2018): 074. http://dx.doi.org/10.31933/ujser.3.1.074-088.2018.
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The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics and analyze visitor perceptions of TNUK. The study was conducted in 2015 with a descriptive-exploratory method. A sample of 150 TNUK visitors in 2014 was determined randomly. The data used is primary data obtained through direct interviews using a questionnaire. Data is analyzed descriptively by tabulating the results of the questionnaire and providing scoring in accordance with the predetermined assessment system. Data analysis results are displayed in table form. The results of the study conclude: 1. The majority of TNUK visitors are men aged 21 to 25 years, generally students. This is related to the function of TNUK as an object of scientific development. Besides that, visitors also come from foreign tourists, mostly from Asia. The fewest domestic visitors come from Papua, while foreign tourists are the least from America. In general, first time visitors come to TNUK conservation area and already know / know it between 1 to 3 years. Usually visitors are in TNUK more than 10 hours; 2. Visitor perceptions regarding completeness of facilities, fame of recreational places, information providers, selection of visiting times and recreational payment facilities, including good categories on the continuum of visitors' perceptions. Facility completeness is the lowest percentage value. This shows that visitors feel that the facilities available in TNUK are not fully in accordance with the needs of visitors.
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Bhandari, Harveen. "Religious Tourism and Visitor Perception: A Case Study Analysis." ECS Transactions 107, no. 1 (April 24, 2022): 6335–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/10701.6335ecst.
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Religious tourism is a popular and significant form of tourism that attracts people all over the world and across all religions. These religious heritage sites have different stakeholders and the success of this tourism lies in its stakeholder’s engagement and motivation to manage such religious heritage sites. The current study assesses the perception of different typologies of visitors who visit a religious heritage site in India to deduce significant findings that will enrich visitor spiritual experience. A mix of qualitative and quantitative methods was used for this research. The study concludes that the visitors are the key stakeholders and therefore their spiritual experience is of prime concern while managing religious heritage sites and devising measures to boost tourism at these religious sites.
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Ervina, Ersy, SRP Wulunga, and Vany Octivanya. "Tourist Perception of Visitor Management Strategy in North Bandung Protected Area." Journal of Business on Hospitality and Tourism 6, no. 2 (December 16, 2020): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.22334/jbhost.v6i2.235.
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Sustainable tourism is one of Djuanda Forest Park (Tahura) management goals in implementing a visitor management strategy in the North Bandung Protected Areas. Djuanda Forest Park is an important area to be preserved as a tourist destination because of its very strategic function for environmental sustainability in Bandung City and its buffer areas. The visitor management strategy's implementation level can be seen from the perception of tourist who comes to Djuanda Forest Park, which analyzes by the intensity of destination use, accessibility, and carrying capacity. Perception cannot be separated from the satisfaction of tourists when visiting. This study aims to analyze tourists' perceptions of the implementation of visitor management strategies together with tourist satisfaction in the Tahura protected area. The method used is descriptive with data collection techniques through questionnaires. The results showed that tourist perceptions and satisfaction with the Visitor Management Strategy application were quite good. In improving quality, management is expected to be able to design a more systematic flow of visits and limit the number of visits for each tourist area to minimize the impact of tourism activities on the environment. On the satisfaction side, managers need to improve product and service quality, especially the preservation of tourist areas to create tourists experience
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Magaš, Damir. "INFLUENCE OF SELECTED DETERMINANTS ON THE PERCEPTION OF BEACHES AS A TOURISM PRODUCT." Tourism and hospitality management 28, no. 3 (December 2022): 703–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.20867/thm.28.3.15.
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Purpose Beaches are icons of summer tourism and a strong motivating factor for the arrival of tourists in the sun and sea tourism destinations. Spending time on the beach is one of the most popular forms of tourism leisure worldwide. Beaches serve both as recreational areas of coastal cities, and valuable ecosystems that provide natural and protective functions. The Croatian coast is relatively rich in this valuable tourism resource, but the management of beaches as a tourist product has not reached significant progress. This dissertation aims to contribute to the sustainable management of beaches as a tourism product and recognises the possibility of involving all stakeholders in this process by studying socio-demographic factors, preferences, satisfaction, and future behavioural intentions of beach visitors. This knowledge can make an important contribution to the beach management process because it can be used to make more informed management decisions. Which characteristics of a particular beach need to be improved, what facilities should be introduced or discontinued, beach managers can find out through social science research methods that can encourage participation of all stakeholders, increase visitor satisfaction and destination competitiveness, and thus lay the groundwork for more sustainable development of beaches as tourism products. The purpose of this doctoral dissertation is to develop a cognitive-affective-conative model of beach visitor satisfaction. This dissertation developed, validated, and tested an empirical model of beach visitor satisfaction by combining the sustainable development framework, international coastal zone management protocols, and national legislation with theories of satisfaction, quality, and consumer behaviour. The empirical model includes measures of beach visitor satisfaction levels with natural beach features, beach facilities, overall beach experience, emotional experience and their future behavioural intention. Methodology The study follows a mixed method design, employing both quantitative and qualitative research methods. The structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) method was used for the purpose of testing the links between model constructs. Kruskal Wallis and MannWhitney U tests were used in analyses of socio-demographic variable influences of beach visitors. Data was collected through a semi-structured questionnaire on three separate beach locations in the Primorsko – goranska county littoral during the summer of 2021, with the paper assisted personal interview (PAPI) technique. A 5-point Likert scale was used in attribute level satisfaction and importance performance measurements. Qualitative methods include investigation by an unstructured inquiry of importance, concerning beach attributes not mentioned in the structured part of the questionnaire, as an opening of an unstructured interview with the beach visitor. Findings of the qualitative analysis have shown that beach visitors also value cultural factors and place high importance on beach sediment quality. Findings The findings of the descriptive statistical analyses concerning socio-demographic characteristics of beach visitors indicate that on average, women (59.4%) visit the beach more than men (40.6%). The most frequent age group of beach visitors is in between 45- 54 years old (25.7%), followed by visitors in between 15-24 (21%) years old. Regarding education levels, on average most visitors have finished high school (54.6%) followed by visitors with university level education (43.5%). Foreign tourists make up most of beach visitors (60.2%) while domestic tourists are second most represented (20.7%), followed by local residents (17.2%) and season residents (1.9%). Concerning the habits of beach visitors, they are most likely to visit the beach as a family with children (31.3%), as a couple (26.8%) or with friends (26.3%). Beach visitors will most likely use a car to get to the beach (77.7%), go on foot (12.5%) or use public transport (8.8%). Concerning the time they spend on the beach, most visitors stay in between 3-5 hours long (39.5%), followed by stays in between 1-3 hours long (38.2%) and stays over 5 hours long (21.2%). The descriptive statistical analyses of structural model independent variable constructs for the whole sample of all three beaches, indicates that regarding beach natural characteristics, beach visitors are most satisfied with beach scenery = 4.57, cleanliness of the sea = 4.47 and texture of beach sediment = 4.06. Beach visitors are somewhat satisfied with the opportunities to observe maritime species = 3.42. The least levels of beach visitor satisfaction are with available shade on the beaches = 2.82. Concerning beach visitor satisfaction with beach facilities, all average values of individual attributes are below 4, which indicates that beach visitors are on average more satisfied with the natural beach attributes than facilities available at the beaches. In the overall sample, beach visitors are satisfied the least with lifeguard and/or medical service = 2.90, accessibility to the beach and sea for persons with disabilities = 2.97, rental service of water sport and recreation equipment = 3.12, parking space availability = 3.12, shower availability = 3.13, toilet cleanliness = 3.15 and toilet availability = 3.24. Beach visitors are satisfied the most with bar and restaurant service on the beaches = 3.99, clearly designated safe swimming areas in the sea = 3.88, litter bin availability = 3.88 and with areas for sport, recreation, and children play on the beaches = 3.81. Concerning the descriptive analyses of beach visitor emotional experiences, measured on the Destination Emotion Scale (DES), on average beach visitors feel joy = 4.21 the most, followed by the emotion of love = 3.84 and positive surprise = 3.69. Beach visitor satisfaction with the overall experience at the beaches is on average relatively high = 4.29, as are the intention of revisit = 4.49, and the intention of recommending the beach = 4.35 The results of the bivariate statistical analysis show significant statistical differences in overall experience satisfaction regarding visitor type, while no differences were found by age or gender. Domestic tourists are least satisfied on average, while season residents are satisfied the most. The results partially support hypothesis H1. Significant statistical differences were found in the construct of intention of recommendation by gender and age. Women have a higher intention to recommend the beach than men. Age groups of 15-24 years of age tend to recommend the beach the least, while age groups of 45-54 and 55-64 have the highest levels of recommendation intention. These results partially support hypothesis H2, as no differences were found by beach visitor type. Women also have a higher intention of revisit the beach then men, while local residents and season residents have significantly higher intention of revisit than tourists, partially supporting hypothesis H3, as no differences by age were found. Lastly, the results of multivariate statistical analysis show that satisfaction with natural beach characteristics affects satisfaction with the overall experience at the beach (β=0.529, p<.01), intention to revisit (β=0.37, p<.01) and intention to recommend (β=0.497, p<.01). Thus, confirming hypothesis H4, H5 and H6. Satisfaction with beach facilities affects the overall experience satisfaction with the beach (β=0.189, p<.01), the intention to revisit (β=0.146, p<.01) and the intention to recommend the beach (β=0.106, p<.01) confirming hypotheses H7, H8 and H9. Concerning the impact of beach visitor emotions on the overall beach experience, the results show that joy (β=0.437, p<.01), love (β=0.203, p<.01) and positive surprise (β=0.105, p<.05) have a significant impact. Confirming in this way hypothesis H10. The impact of emotions on revisit intention is also statistically significant for joy (β=0.442, p<.01) and love (β=0.266, p<.01), while positive surprise is not related to revisit intention (β=0.061, p=0.271). By this, hypothesis H11 is partially confirmed. Concerning the effect of emotions on recommendation intention, both joy (β=0.445, p<.01) and love (β=0.27, p<.01) affect recommendation intention, while the relationship with positive surprise is not statistically significant (β=0.047, p=0.333). The results confirm partially hypothesis H12. Satisfaction with overall beach experience is significantly related to the intention of revisit (β=0.585, p<.01) and with the intention of recommendation (β=0.597, p<.01) confirming hypothesis H13 and H14 respectively. Mediation analysis results indicate that emotions partially mediate the relationship between satisfaction with natural beach characteristics and overall experience at the beach, while complete mediation of emotions is established between satisfaction with beach facilities and overall experience satisfaction. Finally, confirming hypothesis H15 and H16 respectively.
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Novianty, Noorlinda, Khairun Nisa, and Asysyifa -. "PENILAIAN POTENSI DAN PERSEPSI PENGUNJUNG TERHADAP OBJEK DAYA TARIK WISATA ALAM DI DESA BARU KECAMATAN BATU BENAWA KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI TENGAH." Jurnal Sylva Scienteae 4, no. 2 (April 26, 2021): 314. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jss.v4i2.3342.
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The potential for ecotourism is all tourist objects that require a lot of handling to provide an attractive value for tourists. Assessment of the potential and perception of visitors to the new Nature attraction objects is very influential for ecotourism development. The purpose of this research is to assess potential attraction objects and analyze visitor perception of the attraction of the Riam Bajandik and Pulau Mas attractions. The research method is an observation of tourist attractions by looking at the guide for Regional Analysis of Objects and Natural Tourism Attractions and interview methods. Determination of respondents using incidental sampling method with the number of respondents selected on the Riam Bajandik nature tourism is 40 people and the tourist attraction of Pulau Mas 50 people. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis and tabulation. The potential value of The Riam Bajandik tourism object is 486.67, while the potential value of The Pulau Mas tourism object is 491.67. The comparison of the potential value of the two tourist objects lies in their tourist attractiveness. From the results of the potential assessment, the two tourist objects have the potential to be developed. The perception of visitors to the two tourist objects is that visitors want improvements in infrastructure, increase management and visitor services, and add types of activities carried out. Visitors give a pleasant impression when they are on both attractions and want to revisit both of these attractions. Keywords: Ecotourism; Tourism potentials; Perception of visitors
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Rahmat, Rahmat. "PERSEPSI WISATAWAN TERHADAP OBJEK WISATA PULAU BOKORI DI DESA BOKORI KECAMATAN SOROPIA KABUPATEN KONAWE." Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Geografi 3, no. 2 (April 1, 2018): 181. http://dx.doi.org/10.36709/jppg.v3i2.9160.
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This study aims to determine the Tourist Perception of Bokori Island Tourism Object in Bokori Village, Soropia District of Konawe Regency. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Subjects in this study were tourists visiting attractions Bokori Island. Traveler sampling in this study set out in the quota sampling 50 respondents, in this study the sample collection technique by accidental sampling.Methods of data collection using questionnaires, observation and documentation. Questionnaire data analysis in this research is the analysis presented in the table percentage and distribution. Based on the results obtained show that, according to the perception of tourists attractions of the Bokori Island (1) appeal to the average score - average rating of 3.31 with the perception of being in either category, (2) accessibility with a mean score - average of 3.40 with the perception of tourists are in good category, (3) visitor facilities with a mean score - average rating of 3.12 with the perception of being in either category, (4) infrastructure with a mean score - average 3.53 with the perception of tourists were in the excellent category, (5) security with a mean score - average of 3.24 with the perceptions of visitors are in good category, (6) the promotion with a mean score - average of 3.32 with the perceptions of visitors are in either category. Thus the perception of the overall rating showed a mean score - average rating of 3.32 with the perception of being in either category.
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Rezki, Amala, Ina Lidiawati, and Bambang Supriono. "NILAI EKONOMI KEGUNAAN WISATA ALAM SITUGUNUNG TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG GEDE PANGRANGO." Jurnal Nusa Sylva 21, no. 2 (December 31, 2021): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31938/jns.v21i2.368.
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The Situgunung area has direct usability value as recreation place and natural tourism. This study aims to determine the perception of visitors and the economic value usability on the natural tourism of Situgunung. This research method uses descriptive methods as well as traveling expenses or the Travel Cost Method (TCM). Testing the perception of visitors using validity and reliability tests were analyzed descriptively using a Likert scale and the economic value use was analyzed using the concept of travel cost (TCM). This result of the study indicates the index of visitors’ perceptions of Situgunung Nature Tourism from the beauty is 89,25% very beautiful, the security aspect is 83,5 % very safe, the hygiene aspect is 77,5% very clean, the accessibility aspect is 77,75% very easy, the facility aspect is 74,25% complete. And the economic value of the use of Situgunung Nature Tourism is Rp.49.197.122.816/year, with the average traveling expenses calculated based on the zone or distance from the area from which the visitor came to the tourist location. With the high perception of visitors and the value of economic use of Situgunung Nature Tourism objects, a more professional management is needed without reducing the concept of natural sustainability.
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Cheng, Qian, Ruoshi Du, and Yunfei Ma. "Factors influencing theme park visitor brand-switching behaviour as based on visitor perception." Current Issues in Tourism 19, no. 14 (March 11, 2014): 1425–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2014.885497.
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Muller, Skylar L., Samantha L. Bissell, Kristen M. Cunningham, and Rosemary Strasser. "How Do You Behave at the Zoo? A Look at Visitor Perceptions of Other Visitors' Behavior at the Zoo." Animal Behavior and Cognition 8, no. 4 (November 1, 2021): 619–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.26451/abc.08.04.12.2021.
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Previous research regarding behaviors of zoo visitors near exhibits has shown that they can influence animals’ well-being. What is unclear is whether people’s views concerning the purpose of zoos or their beliefs might influence their perception of what is acceptable behavior when visiting the zoo. In this study, we used naturalistic observation to examine zoo visitor behavior near specific exhibits. We also surveyed visitors regarding the purpose of zoos, their perception of animals and the zoo, and if they have seen inappropriate behavior in other zoo visitors. We observed visitors engaging in various inappropriate behaviors such as hitting the glass and trying to provoke the animals. These same inappropriate behaviors were also reported by visitors in our survey, indicating an awareness of what behaviors might be disruptive to animals. Visitors who reported similarities between humans and animals reported more inappropriate behaviors in others partially due to having more empathy for animals. When asked to consider the purpose of the zoo, education and conservation were ranked as being the most important, entertainment and research the least important priorities. However, of those who identified entertainment as most important, this group also reported humans to have less similarity with animals and reported less inappropriate behaviors in other visitors. Our findings suggest that zoo visitors’ views regarding the purpose of zoos and perceived human similarities to animals influence what they considered inappropriate behavior around captive zoo animals. This study provides the first exploration concerning the perception of visitors regarding other visitor behaviors directed towards zoo animals.
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Rizkia, Nadhira Putri, and Rulli Pratiwi Setiawan. "Faktor Fisik dan Non Fisik yang Memengaruhi Aksesibilitas secara Perseptual dan Aktual terhadap Taman Monas, Jakarta." TATALOKA 23, no. 4 (November 30, 2021): 452–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.23.4.452-465.
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Monas park as the biggest urban park in Jakarta has various social, economic, and environmental benefits for its visitors. These benefits can be acquired if the park is accessible to the community. Previous research found that there are differences between visitor perception and the actual measured distances, where visitor perception is more important than measured distance. In addition, benefits gained by visitors can be more valuable than the accessibility cost of a park. This shows that if a park can provide benefits to the visitors, the visitors will not consider the accessibility cost as a burden. This research aims to find the factors affecting the visitors’ accessibility to Monas Park, in which the accessibility is measured based on perceptual and actual. This research involved active visitors who live in the Greater Jakarta area. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modelling Partial Least Square (SEM PLS) to find the factors affecting both perceptual and actual accessibilities. The results showed that security, transportation, and personal aspects affect perceptual accessibility, while park facilities and personal aspects affect the actual accessibility. Besides the physical factors, the non-physical factor such as leisure time availability also affects the perceptual and actual accessibilities to Monas Park.
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Lari, Lamya Abbas Darwish Abdulla, Shilpa Iyanna, and Fauzia Jabeen. "Islamic and Muslim tourism: service quality and theme parks in the UAE." Tourism Review 75, no. 2 (November 17, 2019): 402–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/tr-05-2018-0062.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to identify dimensions of theme park quality from an Islamic perspective and develop a framework to examine the interrelationships between theme park service quality dimensions, visitor delight and visitor loyalty in theme parks in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Design/methodology/approach The study is based on a detailed literature review and analysis of visitors’ comments on TripAdvisor.com about their experience in theme parks in the UAE. Findings Theme park service quality can be assessed across 4 main dimensions (physical environment, interaction, consumables and access) and 13 sub-dimensions. A relationship is proposed between these dimensions and visitors’ delight, with visitor loyalty a consequence of visitor delight. Nationality is proposed to have a moderating effect on the delight–loyalty relationship. Originality/value This study attempts to propose a model for theme park service quality that reflects both traditional dimensions of service quality and dimensions related to Islamic attributes. It is one of very few attempts to investigate theme park visitors’ perception of service quality and its relation to delight and loyalty in the UAE. It is also, as far as the authors are aware, the first study to investigate the moderating effect of nationality on the delight–loyalty relationship.
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Aryal, Bishal, Vivek Thapa Chhetri, and Pramisha Khanal. "Perception of local people and visitors towards ecotourism development in Jagadishpur reservoir." International Journal of Environment 11, no. 2 (October 7, 2022): 71–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ije.v11i2.44768.
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Ecotourism promotes stewardship of natural and cultural resources. However, local people and tourists' opinions are necessary to promote ecotourism development. This study attempts to identify prospective ecotourism products and assess local and visitor perceptions towards ecotourism development in the Jagadishpur reservoir. We conducted semi-structured interviews with 50 local households, 65 visitors, and 7 key informants. We used Friedman's rank test to determine the preferences for ecotourism products, and Fisher's exact test to quantify locals and visitors' perceptions of ecotourism. The findings showed that lakes/scenic beauty, and bird watching are the highest rated ecotourism products by locals and visitors, respectively. Local people and visitors perceived picnic spots and view towers as additional ecotourism products for ecotourism development, respectively. The perceptions of locals and visitors showed no significant difference that the area is suitable for ecotourism, biodiversity conservation, and livelihood promotion of locals. However, a significant difference was found in the perception between locals and visitors of the culture and tradition. The study showed that local people and visitors both are positive for ecotourism development in terms of suitability, livelihood, and biodiversity conservation. Detailed understanding and prioritized ecotourism products can contribute to ecotourism promotion more effectively. Furthermore, more research on the feasibility of identified ecotourism products and the effectiveness of fund allocation for ecotourism products are urgently needed to develop wetland tourism in a sustainable way.
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Sherwen, Sally L., and Paul H. Hemsworth. "The Visitor Effect on Zoo Animals: Implications and Opportunities for Zoo Animal Welfare." Animals 9, no. 6 (June 17, 2019): 366. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani9060366.
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Achieving and maintaining high standards of animal welfare is critical to the success of a modern zoo. Research has shown that an animal’s welfare is highly dependent on how various individual animal factors (e.g., species traits, genetics, temperament and previous experience) interact with environmental features (e.g., social grouping, enclosure design and sensory environment). One prominent feature of the zoo environment is the presence of visitors. Visitor contact can be unpredictable and intense, particularly in terms of auditory and visual interaction. Depending on an animal’s perception of this interaction, visitors can have either negative, neutral or positive impacts on zoo animal behaviour and welfare. This paper reviews the literature on the implications and potential opportunities of human-zoo animal interactions on animal behaviour and welfare, with the aim of stimulating interest, understanding and exploration of this important subject. The literature to date presents a mixed range of findings on the topic. It is possible this variation in the responses of zoo animals to visitors may be due to species-specific differences, the nature and intensity of the visitor interactions, enclosure design, and individual animal characteristics. Analysing these studies and better understanding animal preferences and motivations can provide insight into what animals find negatively and positively reinforcing in terms of visitor contact in a specific zoo setting. This understanding can then be applied to either safeguard welfare in cases where visitors can have a negative impact, or, conversely, it can be applied to highlight opportunities to encourage animal-visitor interaction in situations where animals experience positive emotions associated with visitor interaction.
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Ryglová, Kateřina, Ida Vajčnerová, and Jakub Šácha. "Destination Quality Perception in the Context of Different Behavioural Characteristics of Visitors." Czech Journal of Tourism 5, no. 1 (June 1, 2016): 5–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cjot-2016-0001.
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Abstract Visitors’ perceptions of the quality of a tourism destination are fundamental for effective destination management and marketing. This paper deals with the topic of destination quality from the viewpoint of demand, i.e. from the viewpoint of a destination visitor. The results of perceiving the destination quality partial factors in the context of different behavioural characteristics of a visitor are presented, particularly, the way how spending and organizing a holiday influences the perception of destination quality factors (Kruskal-Wallis test). The research nineteen factors were designed on the basis of contemporary theories and on qualitative research. Some important quality aspects related to tourism were identified and assessed for the Czech population. The primary data were obtained through a questionnaire survey with quota sampling (n = 1097). The dependence of destination quality perception on the way of spending the holiday was revealed in the case of 8 factors (e.g., Availability of transportation to the destination, Availability and quality of information; Additional infrastructure, Sense of security, Destination cleanliness, Uniqueness of destination, Price level in the destination, Cultural monuments). The significant differences identified among various groups of respondents are described in detail in this study. The research findings contribute to better understanding of the behavioural mechanism and can be used by destination managers to design communication strategies for different segments of consumers for individual destinations to improve their competiveness.
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Mistilis, Nina, and John D'ambra. "The Visitor Experience and Perception of Information Quality at the Sydney Visitor Information Centre." Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing 24, no. 1 (February 19, 2008): 35–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j073v24n01_03.
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Natha Dwipayana, Made, I. Ketut Suwena, and Yayu Indrawati. "EKSPEKTASI DAN PERSEPSI WISATAWAN TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN PADA MARINA SRIKANDI TOUR & TRAVEL DI PADANGBAI." Jurnal IPTA 1, no. 1 (December 1, 2013): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/ipta.2013.v01.i01.p06.
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Differences between expectation and perception of visitor about service quality of a travel agency were the background of this research which is entitled “Visitor’s Perception And Expectation of Service Quality At Marina Srikandi Tour And Travel In Padang Bai. Through this research, a thought to maintain professionalism of travel agency with qualified standards, understand different visitor expectations was a major thing that want to be achieved. Background of problem in this research was divided into two problems, such as (1) what are visitor expectation and perception about service quality at Marina Srikandi Tour and travel? (2) How is the visitor’s satisfaction about service quality which is given by Marina Srikandi Tour and travel? Based on the background of problems above, there were two aims of study in this research, they are: (1) to know visitor expectation and perception about service quality at Marina Srikandi Tour and travel, and (2) to know visitor’s satisfaction about service quality which is given by Marina Srikandi Tour and travel.
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Son, Jae-Gwon, Seong-Su Kim, Jin-Kyu Choi, and Dong-Heon Jang. "Visitor perception survey on the Saemangeum reclamation district." Korean Journal of Agricultural Science 39, no. 4 (December 31, 2012): 595–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.7744/cnujas.2012.39.4.595.
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Mulyana, Intan Okta, and Endah Djuwendah. "Persepsi Pengunjung Terhadap Keberadaan Wana Wisata Puncak Damar dalam Pelestarian Hutan." Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian 6, no. 2 (October 8, 2018): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.35138/paspalum.v6i2.89.
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This research to identify the characteristics of visitors and analyze the perception of visitors to management of Wana Wisata Damar Peak in forest conservation. Visitor perseption in review of service, infrastructure, environment (physical, social, and culture), and forest conservation. The research location in Pakualam Village, Darmaraja Subdistrict, Sumedang Regency, West Java Province from late june to erly july 2017. Research design is a quantitative design using survey method. Data collegtiorn using interviews, observation, and literature study. The selection of sample using simple random sampling, with the number of respondents as many as 100 people. Research result indicated that most ofvisitors came from Sumedang, male gender, aged between 20 – 29 years old, with high school education as a student and have income less than Rp 1.000.000, the purpose of visiting in general for a vacation because this place is attractive and cheap entry fees, most visitors budgeted for the cost of recreation per mont less than Rp 200.000. Almost half of the visitors came with friends using their own vehicles, doing a one-time visit and interested to visid again. Visitor perception to management of Damar Peak in the forest conservation is still not good because the manager and the community is still lacking in the effort of forest conservation.
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Samudro, Harida. "LANDSCAPE INTERVENTION DESIGN STRATEGY WITH APPLICATION OF ISLAMIC ORNAMENTATION AT TRUNOJOYO PARK MALANG, JAWA TIMUR, INDONESIA." Journal of Islamic Architecture 6, no. 1 (June 9, 2020): 41–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/jia.v6i1.4383.
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Trunojoyo Park in Malang City is one of the city parks that has a predicate as the best park. The government of Malang city supports this park into a city park that must be visited by the tourists. The problem is trunojoyo park requires a direction of future development by looking at the perception of visitors who visit the park. The purpose of this study is to know the direction of the new design to find the appropriate design criteria in relation to one's response from the perceptions seen. The architectural intervention in the landscape is one way of approaching how to view the perception in the realm of architectural design. In two ways: temporary intervention and permanent intervention, this method looks at how one's response perceives the architectural element as an aesthetic element in which there is an Islamic ornament as one of the objects applied. This study used descriptive research through field observations by giving random questionnaires that were divided into men and women. Analysis and discussion are done by sorting and calculating each variable of choice of the respondent quantitative). They were further evaluated to determine the factors of visitor perception assessment of aesthetics Park City. This study shows that the order and diversity of vegetation, completeness of facilities, security, and comfort of the Park City are the factors of assessment of visitors to the aesthetics of the Park City. This research has benefited from the emergence of new theories regarding the visitor's assessment of the aesthetic City Park.
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Hsieh, Chi-Ming, Tang-Ping Chen, Chi-Jen Hsieh, and Bi-Kun Tsai. "Moderating effect of membership status on the quality-value-loyalty chain at museums." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 46, no. 1 (January 9, 2018): 107–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.4073.
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Delivering a high-quality, valued, and recommendable experience to customers is crucial for the tourism industry. Our purpose in this research was to investigate the determinants of museum visitor retention and the moderating effect of membership status on the quality-value-loyalty chain at the National Palace Museum in Taiwan. Participants were 729 museum visitors who had made more than 2 visits in 1 year. Results identified significant interrelationships among visitors' intrinsic and extrinsic motivations, perceptions of service quality, and perception of value, which determined their loyalty. We are the first researchers to explore the effect of membership status at a museum as a moderator influencing the quality-value-loyalty chain. Our findings can act as a guide for museum managers and promoters as to which service offerings will meet the needs of both member and nonmember visitors, and will encourage their loyalty.
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Asrianny, Rinekso Soekmadi, Hadi Susilo Arifin, Dudung Darusman, and Rahmat Budiarto. "The gap analysis between perception and expectation of visitor in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 886, no. 1 (November 1, 2021): 012124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/886/1/012124.
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Abstract This study aimed to analyze the gap between visitors’ perception and expectation for better development of ecotourism potential in Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park (BBNP). The gap analysis approach used a descriptive survey to 200 respondents selected by non-probability sampling in November 2018. Several ecotourism potentials assessed were accessibility, accommodation, cultural attractions, public facilities, human resources, information and natural attractions. The result showed that there is a higher expectation rather than perception of visitor in BBNP. The highest gap value was found in public facility [-1.71], while the lowest gap value was found in accessibility [-0.97]. Thus, public facility should be prioritized to develop in order to meet the visitor s’ expectation. In term of public facility, the highest gap value was found in communication facilities (telephone, fax, internet), while the lowest gap value was found in garbage dump and clean water availability. Therefore, the top priority to improve was the quality and quantity of communication facilities (telephone, fax, internet).
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Naim, Shafinaz, Zaiton Samdin, Diana Emang, Nelson Lajuni, and Oscar Dousin. "Examining the Relationship between Visitors Wildlife Value Orientation and Risk Perceptions: A study of the Borneo Pygmy Elephant in Sabah, Malaysian Borneo." Environmental Management and Sustainable Development 11, no. 3 (July 23, 2022): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/emsd.v11i3.20036.
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Recently, there has been a growing interest in studying human-elephant conflicts; however, in the case of the Borneo Pygmy elephant, which has only been found in Sabah, Malaysian Borneo has not been thoroughly investigated. Recent studies shows the number of elephants killed as a result of human conflict is on the rise. This study intends to examine the relationship between visitor Wildlife Value orientation (domination and mutualism) towards Borneo Pygmy elephant risk perceptions. 401 survey data was collected from on-site visitors, and PLS-SEM analyses revealed that domination has a significant relationship with risk perception of Borneo Pygmy elephants. Mutualism, on the other hand, does not appear to be related to risk perceptions, according to the study. The findings are beneficial to policymakers in developing programmes that encourage visitors to view the endangered Borneo pygmy elephants in a more positive light, to reducing human-elephant conflicts.
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Sergiacomi, Carlotta, Dijana Vuletić, Alessandro Paletto, and Claudio Fagarazzi. "Exploring Tourist Preferences on the Visitor Management System: the Case Study of Plitvice Lakes National Park." South-east European forestry 13, no. 2 (October 20, 2022): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.15177/seefor.22-06.
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This study aims to develop an online survey on the tourist perception of the visitor management system of the Plitvice Lakes National Park in Croatia. As tourists are particularly sensitive to organisational issues related to the Park management, a bottom-up approach based on visitors’ opinions has been applied. First of all, a brief chronology has been reconstructed that retraces the most significant stages of the Park. Subsequently, an online questionnaire was structured on the basis of the current Park Management Plan with a focus on the macro-topics concerning the visitor management system. The survey was distributed using the Google Form application. A total of 214 questionnaires were collected in the period between May and July 2022. The sample was statistically analysed to detect the main habits of the Park users. The Mann-Whitney-Wilcox U test and the Kruskal-Wallis test were applied to identify the differences in the priorities attributed by visitors to the various management actions. Among the main findings of the research, the authors identified that national visitors (i.e. Croatian) place a higher priority on the implementation of services and infrastructure than tourists from other countries. In addition, those who have visited the Park on multiple occasions have higher safety expectations than those who have only visited the Park once. This category of visitors also considers it more important to take into account the opinions of visitors. Furthermore, with regard to retail and souvenir shops, tourists are generally inclined to set a lower priority for intervention than that attributed to other management aspects. The results of this study can be of great value to Park managers, who should consider visitors as key stakeholders in the decision-making process that is the foundation for managing this important natural resource.
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최영석, 유기준, and 성보현. "A Study on Visitors’ Perception for the Visitor Crowding on the Jeju Olle Trails, Korea." Journal of the Association of Korean Photo-Geographers 27, no. 3 (September 2017): 11–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.35149/jakpg.2017.27.3.002.
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SHARIFF, NURUL SYUHADA, YUSNITA YUSOF, and NOOR ZATUL IFFAH HUSSIN. "TOURIST PERCEPTION TOWARDS RECREATION CENTRE IN MALAYSIA." Universiti Malaysia Terengganu Journal of Undergraduate Research 2, no. 3 (July 31, 2020): 103–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.46754/umtjur.v2i3.171.
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Recreation centre become one of the centres for a family to bring their children for recreation and leisure activity. Moreover, the recreation centre is the place for education, research, and awareness to the public. The main objective of this study is to investigate factors that relate to tourist perception in their reference to their interest, expectations, satisfaction, and a general understanding of the recreation centre. The antecedent factors are awareness of the surrounding environment, visitor experiences, and destination image. This research using a quantitative method via a survey questionnaire and a domestic tourist as a sample. A sample is consist of 384 respondent of domestic tourists who visited the recreation centre in Malaysia. This survey has been done in Zoo Negara, Aquaria KLCC, and FRIM, Kepong. The results show the majority of respondents are female, age below 26 years old, single, obtained higher education, working, and had an income below RM1000. The respondents are mostly from Selangor and their purpose of visit to the recreation centre is for leisure and recreation. The major source of information to visit the recreation centre was from the internet. There were have a significant relationship between an antecedent factor with tourist perception towards the recreation centre in Malaysia. The result of this study will help marketers and management of recreation centres to understand the perceptions of their future visitors. Based on the study, it is should be used as an initial benchmark for the future study, however, they may execute a depth analysis on the tourism that related to the recreation centre in Malaysia.
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JUNG, Hun Young, Sang Yong LEE, and Seong Beom LIM. "Analysis on Effectiveness of Transit Mall by Visitor Perception." Journal of Korean Society of Transportation 34, no. 4 (August 31, 2016): 330–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.7470/jkst.2016.34.4.330.
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RA, Mandal. "Ex-situ Conservation: A Source of Revenue Generation and Visitors’ Attraction (A Study from Central Zoo, Lalitpur, Nepal)." Open Access Journal of Waste Management & Xenobiotics 5, no. 2 (August 5, 2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajwx-16000175.
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The Zoo is famous example of ex-situ conservation. Central Zoo is only one Zoo of Nepal having high potentiality of ecotourism but the study regarding this is very limited. Thus, this research was objectively done to assess the trend of visitor in Central Zoo from 2009 to 2019 and revenue generation, visitor’s perception about the features in the Zoo. Total 108 visitors were interviewed to collect primary data to know their perception about features and facility in the Zoo. Among this, it was about 56.48% male and 43.52% female visitor. The secondary data were collected from published and unpublished report and documents of Central Zoo. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Rating analysis was also done to know perception of visitors about different features and their satisfaction about the available facility. The highest record of visitors was 1,154,436 in 2018/2019 which was more in comparison to 1,063,217 in fiscal year 2009/2008. The highest number of visitors were Nepali Adult that was 6, 73,323 followed by Nepali Children with 2,156,352 and Nepali students and other with 1,414,961 from 2009 to 2019. The maximum revenue generated from visitors was US$124, 09, 32 in 2018/2019 while this was the lowest about US$ 5, 66,502 in 2009/2010. Similarly, most satisfied facility was sanitation of the toilet with mean score 6.5. The visitors choose the information was easily accessible in the Zoo as most important item with 6.4 score. The estimated highest coefficient of variance of revenue generation from Zoo was same 2.17 (inconsistency) in 2017/2018 but it was lowest 1.45 (consistency) in 2009/2010 which showed the variation of monthly flow of visitors. This study helps to improve the important feature of the Zoo’s such as signpost around the entrance, animals view point, and animal shelter and provision of the guide for visitors and ease of car parking and possible implication for Zoo management are discussed.
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Wulandari, Anak Agung Ayu. "Taman Mini Indonesia Indah: Education or Entertainment?" Humaniora 4, no. 1 (April 30, 2013): 156. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v4i1.3425.
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With combination of attractive appearance, taste, smell and sound, open air-museums can offer so many things to visitors; from educate to educate and entertain. Here, ‘edutainment’ concept starts to take place. The problem is there can be misconception between the creators and visitor’s perception. In this research, qualitative methodology, through interviews to get information form creator’s perspective and visitor survey to get information form the visitors’ perspectives were conducted with Taman Mini Indonesia Indah as the case study. The findings show that there is still misconception about education and entertainment perceptions in Taman Mini. Taman Mini has strong educational purposes, but because of ack of attractive educational programs, lack of information and interpretation and no encouragement to participate in the educational programmes, visitors considered their visits as recreational, rather than educational. In relation with postmodern phenomenon, Taman Mini can be considered as postmodern and adopting ‘edutainment’ concept, but this concept has became blur and vague, thus Taman Mini now only famous as a recreation venue.
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Astanin, D. "MODELING OF THE MAIN TOPIC FOR THE INFORMATION VISITOR CENTER OF ECOTOURISM TERRITORIES (URBAN PLANNING TESTING OF BOURDIEU’S CONCEPT OF FIELD)." Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University named after. V. G. Shukhov 6, no. 10 (October 13, 2021): 68–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.34031/2071-7318-2021-6-10-68-80.
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The urban planning system of the ecotourism territory is studied as a system of interacting objects – a network of ecological and educational information visitor centers. The formation of ecological consciousness is the main path leading to the balanced development of human and nature. Visitor centers are created to indirectly manage the recreational impact on the ecosystems of specially protected natural areas (SPNA) by forming an ecological consciousness among visitors, based on the transmitted information. The content of the information (the main subject) of the interacting visitor centers forms the information space of the ecotourism territory, its morphology organizes the planning structure of the territory. The main theme shows the uniqueness of the territory, highlighting the most striking natural and cultural-historical features, translates the model of harmonious relations between human and nature that has developed on this basis. The information should be properly structured and well-organized system to strengthen the informational influence on visitors. The conceptual basis for modeling the content (main subject) of the visit center is the model of the social field of P. Bourdieu. According to P. Bourdieu’s social field, the social space is considered as a topology divided into a number of elements-fields that owe their structure to the uneven distribution of individual types of capital. The capital of the ecological social field is the cultural models of the harmonious coexistence of human and nature. The impact of eco-educational institutions in the ecological social field depends on the size of the cultural capital belonging to them and the internal scheme of perception of the cultural model (habitus). The social resource and the internal attitudes of visitors structure the social space. As a result of the research, the author proposes a conceptual model of the environmental education system to strengthen the influence of the ecological field. Its essence is that the content of the information of the visitor center (the main subject) should correspond to the place of its localization-the field of influence of the visitor center on visitors.
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Ervina, Ersy, and Vany Octaviany. "VISITOR BEHAVIOR AT THEME PARKS AS AN URBAN TOURISM IN THE CITY OF BANDUNG, INDONESIA." Journal of Business on Hospitality and Tourism 2, no. 1 (January 6, 2017): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.22334/jbhost.v2i1.49.
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The presence of a variety of theme parks in Bandung, Indonesia is intended as an urban tourism and public green spaces whereby the townspeople can make interactions. In reality, there are many visitors who still not realize the purpose and function of the theme parks. Some of the newly constructed parks are damaged by visitor behavior. This condition makes the theme park less comfortable. This study was aimed to identify and analyze of visitor behavior at the Bandung theme parks as urban tourism.This study used quantitative descriptive analysis technique by tabulating the frequency responses of respondents. Visitor behavior was analyzed using two (2) sub variables, including personal and interpersonal factors. Personal factors consist of six indicators, i.e. (1) need, want and motivation; (2) perception; (3) learning; (4) personality; (5) lifestyle; and (6) self-concept. Meanwhile, interpersonal factors consist of five indicators, i.e. (1) culture; (2) reference group; (3) social class; (4) opinion leader; and (5) family. The analysis results show that the visitor behavior at theme parks as urban tourism, analyzed by personal and interpersonal factors, is in sufficient condition (not yet positive). On the personal factors, the highest indicator is need, want and motivation and the lowest indicator is personality. On interpersonal factors, the highest indicator is opinion leader. Therefore, it is necessary to enhance socialization in order to increase the knowledge of visitors pertaining to the function of theme parks and to amke proper regulations regarding superintendence of theme parks.
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Febranadya, Ivani, Juwarin Pancawati, and Nanang Krisdianto. "Valuasi Nilai Ekonomi Agrowisata Bukit Waruwangi Menggunakan Metode Biaya Perjalanan." Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning 6, no. 2 (June 13, 2022): 89–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.2.89-101.
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Bukit Waruwangi Agrotourism is a new tourist destination in Serang Regency, Banten Province that offers the experience of enjoying a farm with grassland surrounded by beautiful hillside views. A good understanding of the visitors perception, contributory factors of the visit demand, as well as the potential value of tourism activities are fundamental in formulating effective farm management policies. This paper used the individual travel cost method to estimates the recreational value of Bukit Waruwangi Agrotourism. In general, visitors have a good perception of the farm. However, parking facilities, road access, and visitor shelters need to be improved. Travel costs, education level, and distance significantly affect the recreational demand. The value of a single farm visit is estimated to be Rp 18,266.00 per person and estimated annually at Rp 2,465,900,000.
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Purbaningrum, Sulistina Alifah, Sri Setiyarini, Happy Indah Kusumawati, and Eri Yanuar Akhmad Budi Sunaryo. "Gambaran Persepsi dan Pengetahuan Kebersihan Tangan pada Pengunjung Intensive Care Unit Rumah Sakit Akademik Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta." Jurnal Keperawatan Klinis dan Komunitas 5, no. 2 (July 31, 2021): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jkkk.62542.
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ABSTRACTBackground: Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients are immunosuppressive and susceptible to infection. Their visit toward ICU may increase pathogen contamination and infection transmission probability. One of the procedures to prevent infection transmission is hand hygiene. On the other hand, perception and knowledge among ICU visitors related to hand hygiene is still under-researched.Objective: Describing the hand hygiene perception and knowledge of ICU visitors at Gadjah Mada University (UGM) Academic Hospital Yogyakarta.Methods: This research was a descriptive study using survey. Participants were 100 visitors at the UGM Academic Hospital who visited ICU on December 2019. Data were collected by using a questionnaire of visitors' perception and knowledge of hand hygiene that refers to World Health Organisation 2009 guidance. Univariate analysis was utilized to analyze the data.Results: Most of ICU visitors had good perception (61%) and good knowledge (53%). The best domain category for visitors’ perception was toward the availability of hand hygiene facilities and for visitors’ knowledge domain was toward hand hygiene media.Conclusion: Most of the ICU visitors at UGM Academic Hospital has a good perception and knowledge related to hand hygiene.Keywords: hand hygiene, knowledge, perception, visitor ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Pasien di Intensive Care Unit (ICU) memiliki kondisi yang imunosupresif sehingga rentan terhadap infeksi. Kunjungan ke ICU meningkatkan kontaminasi patogen dan berpotensi menularkan infeksi. Salah satu langkah untuk mencegah terjadinya penularan infeksi adalah hand hygiene. Aspek yang dapat memengaruhi hand hygiene adalah persepsi dan pengetahuan tentang hand hygiene. Di sisi lain, penelitian terkait hand hygiene oleh pengunjung di ICU masih jarang dilakukan.Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran persepsi dan pengetahuan hand hygiene pengunjung ICU RSA UGM Yogyakarta.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan penelitian survei. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah pengunjung ICU RSA UGM Yogyakarta yang berjumlah 100 orang. Metode pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dan persepsi hand hygiene pengunjung yang mengacu pada panduan WHO tahun 2009. Pengambilan data dilakukan selama bulan Desember 2019. Analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis univariat.Hasil: Mayoritas pengunjung memiliki persepsi yang baik (61%) dan pengetahuan yang baik (53%). Pengunjung memiliki persepsi yang baik pada domain ketersediaan fasilitas hand hygiene. Mayoritas pengunjung memiliki pengetahuan yang baik pada domain media hand hygiene.Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar pengunjung ICU RSA UGM Yogyakarta mempunyai persepsi dan pengetahuan hand hygiene dengan kategori baik.Kata kunci: kebersihan tangan, pengetahuan, pengunjung, persepsi
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Carcellar III, B. G. "PERCEPTION MODELLING OF VISITORS IN VARGAS MUSEUM USING AGENT-BASED SIMULATION AND VISIBILITY ANALYSIS." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-4/W5 (October 5, 2017): 45–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-4-w5-45-2017.
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Museum exhibit management is one of the usual undertakings of museum facilitators. Art works must be strategically placed to achieve maximum viewing from the visitors. The positioning of the artworks also highly influences the quality of experience of the visitors. One solution in such problems is to utilize GIS and Agent-Based Modelling (ABM). In ABM, persistent interacting objects are modelled as agents. These agents are given attributes and behaviors that describe their properties as well as their motion. In this study, ABM approach that incorporates GIS is utilized to perform analyticcal assessment on the placement of the artworks in the Vargas Museum. GIS serves as the backbone for the spatial aspect of the simulation such as the placement of the artwork exhibits, as well as possible obstructions to perception such as the columns, walls, and panel boards. Visibility Analysis is also done to the model in GIS to assess the overall visibility of the artworks. The ABM is done using the initial GIS outputs and GAMA, an open source ABM software. Visitors are modelled as agents, moving inside the museum following a specific decision tree. The simulation is done in three use cases: the 10&thinsp;%, 20&thinsp;%, and 30&thinsp;% chance of having a visitor in the next minute. For the case of the said museum, the 10&thinsp;% chance is determined to be the closest simulation case to the actual and the recommended minimum time to achieve a maximum artwork perception is 1 hour and 40 minutes. Initial assessment of the results shows that even after 3 hours of simulation, small parts of the exhibit show lack of viewers, due to its distance from the entrance. A more detailed decision tree for the visitor agents can be incorporated to have a more realistic simulation.
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HULL-JACKSON, CAROL, and ABIODUN A. ADESIYUN. "Visitor Perceptions of Food Safety and Sociodemographic Determinants in Barbados, West Indies." Journal of Food Protection 81, no. 12 (November 28, 2018): 2064–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-18-294.
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ABSTRACT In Barbados, tourism is a significant pillar of the economy; however, there has been no research to document the food safety concerns of tourists. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to survey visitors' perceptions of food safety to understand their concerns, influences, and experiences with foodborne illness. A descriptive cross-sectional quantitative survey was conducted among 398 tourists, using stratified random sampling. Visitors were surveyed at two departure ports, the Grantley Adams International Airport (GAIA) (n = 240) and the Bridgetown Cruise Terminal (BCT) (n = 158). Descriptive statistics included frequency distributions. Cross tabulations were performed to determine associations among key variables, and logistic regression analyses were used to report predictor variables at a significance level of P ≤ 0.05. In both surveys (GAIA and BCT), most respondents had a positive perception of food safety (75.8 and 99.4%) and a low frequency of foodborne illness (6.0 and 0.6%), respectively. Most visitors perceived the likelihood of acquiring food poisoning as a result of eating food from local retailers as “not common,” and more visitors were “not concerned” about food hazards than concerned. Significant associations (P ≤ 0.05) were found among sociodemographic parameters such as age, gender, ethnicity, and education and three variables of risk perception. The findings in this study can be used to guide risk communication and food safety and risk management within the hospitality industry, and they add to the body of knowledge surrounding consumer risk perceptions.
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Pokharel, Ramjee Prasad. "Visitors’ Perception and their Experience of Public Open Space of Bhadrakali Premises in Pokhara, Kaski, Nepal." Janapriya Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 9, no. 1 (December 31, 2020): 159–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jjis.v9i1.35285.
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The purpose of this study is to examine the users’ perception towards the existing management of public open space (POS) because urban public open space is the significant part of urban landscape. POSs are indispensable as it provides wellbeing, beautify the city and enhance quality of urban life so this case study is related to users’ perception about Bhadrakali premises as POS in Pokhara metropolitan city. Exploratory and prediction research design is followed and users’ experiences are analyzed on the basis of different groups of visitors inside the study area. It focuses on visitor’s perception towards attributes like condition of open space and the situation of infrastructure facilities there. The perception of visitor is scanned through filled up closed questionnaire form to express their perception with eight independent parameters such as accessibility, natural attraction, cultural heritage, safety, sanitation, parking facilities, internal layout and surrounding situation in the study area. The mapping process have been done with the help of ArcGIS. The statistical test revealed that there is a strong statistically significant association between the level of perception with the age, gender, caste, occupation and education status of visitors. The relationship between visitors and existing environment of Bhadrakali site play a significant role to understand visitor’s perception which supports in improving places according to their requirement. It is assumed that, positive perceptional indicators refer the popularity and well sophistication of public open space while negative indicators of visitors provide feedback for further space development and proper management of public open spaces.
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Yang, Xiaopiao, Yuluan Zhao, Jia Zhao, Chao Shi, and Bailu Deng. "Tourists’ Perceived Attitudes toward the Famous Terraced Agricultural Cultural Heritage Landscape in China." Agriculture 12, no. 9 (September 5, 2022): 1394. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12091394.
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Terraces are the major vehicle for agricultural activities in mountainous areas and are an important component of the agro-cultural heritage landscape. This work explores tourists’ perceived attitudes toward, and characteristics of terraced agro-cultural heritage landscapes based on online web travel notes. A framework of visitor perception types of terraced agricultural cultural heritage landscapes was constructed, and each type was analyzed in a targeted manner. The results obtained can provide a reference for the conservation of heritage farming culture and the development of strategies to improve landscape quality for such sites. This study used crawler software to collect online travelogue data from 3991 notes by visitors to seven note-worthy terraced agro-cultural heritage sites in China and used the ROST Content Mining 6 tool to analyze high-frequency feature words, semantic networks, and sentiment distribution and ten-dency. We found that the tourist perception of the diversity of terraced agro-cultural heritage landscape is rich, with a high overall evaluation. The tourists‘ perceptions focused on four elements: landscape, ecology, culture, and service. They were more likely to have a high perception of the landscape than service, which in turn was higher than culture and ecology. The emotional tendency of tourists‘ perceptions is mainly highly positive and neutral, and negative emotions account for a lower proportion and are mostly mild.
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Salsabila, Levana, Hanson E. Kusuma, and Bakri Prakarso A. W. "PERSEPSI PENGUNJUNG MENGENAI DAYA TARIK DAN HARAPAN TERHADAP KAWASAN BRAGA, BANDUNG." ATRIUM Jurnal Arsitektur 4, no. 1 (June 6, 2020): 59–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.21460/atrium.v4i1.31.
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Title: Visitor Perception about Attraction and Expectation of Braga Area, Bandung
Bandung as a popular city for travelers has a variety of attractions, ranging from natural to cultural heritage tourism. One of the areas that designated as cultural heritage attractions in Bandung is the Braga area. Historical buildings in this area can be recognized by the art deco architectural style on the facade of the building. As time goes by, the city of Bandung start to develop, followed by the appearance of new buildings in several regions including the Braga area. This study aims to identify the attractiveness and expectations of the Braga area according to visitors' perceptions. The research used qualitative method by collecting data using surveys in the form of online questionnaires that were distributed freely (snowball-non-random sampling), while the data analysis used content analysis. The results of the study revealed that there were three patterns of perception between attraction and expectation of the Braga region, namely Braga as a cultural heritage area, entertainment area, and circulation pathways.
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Park, Myeong Sik, Inhea Kim, and Keun Young Huh. "Perception and Intent to Participate of Indigenous Residents on Rural Tourism and Urban-Rural Exchange in Namhae County, South Korea." Journal of People, Plants, and Environment 25, no. 2 (April 30, 2022): 195–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.11628/ksppe.2022.25.2.195.
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Background and objective: Rural tourism and urban-rural exchange projects require positive perception and participation of local residents. This study was conducted to analyze the perception and participation of indigenous residents and to propose ways to increase their intent to participate.Methods: A survey was conducted to analyze indigenous residents’ perception of visitors, migrants, rural tourism and urban-rural exchange projects, and local government. The results were compared with the perceptions by visitors or migrants. In order to propose a plan for increasing their intent to participate, an equation composed of 5 explanatory variables was derived through stepwise multi-regression analysis.Results: Indigenous residents were older, had a lower level of education compared to visitors or migrants, and perceived that the key motive of visitors was mainly enjoying the natural scenery and that having fun with family/friends was less important. Visitor satisfaction and intent to revisit were perceived to be lower. They were positive about the settlement of migrants. They generally rated tourism attributes low. They had a strong image of local agricultural products. They perceived that the awareness of rural tourism and urban-rural exchange projects was low, but the necessity was very high. For information source, they were less dependent on people around them and did not use much internet or social media. They perceived that the local revitalization was well performed, but the income from increased visitors was not as high as they expected. They strongly perceived the necessity of the local government’s role, but the level of its support was low.Conclusion: Their perceptions tended to be consistently ’undervalued' overall compared to those of visitors or migrants. Their intent to participate can be effectively increased by preferentially improving awareness, partnership with migrants, and local government support focusing on income generation; reinforcing and proving the expertise of the department in charge; and spreading positive information about the success of major tourism resources.
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Schomer, Paul, and G. Randy Stanley. "Visitor perception of park soundscapes: An approach and research plan." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 125, no. 4 (April 2009): 2715. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4784414.
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Radder, Laetitia, Xiliang Han, and Elizna Theron. "Value perceptions of private game reserve visitors and managers: an exploratory study." African Journal of Economic and Management Studies 7, no. 1 (March 14, 2016): 75–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ajems-08-2014-0056.
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Purpose – After identifying those underlying consumer value dimensions associated with the private game reserve experience, and their contribution to visitors’ behavioral intentions, the purpose of this paper is to compare managers’ and visitors’ perceptions of value experienced and value delivered. Design/methodology/approach – Two similar questionnaires with five-point Likert scales gathered the perceptions of 30 managers and 162 visitors. Data analysis included factor analysis, multiple regression analysis and an independent-samples t-test. Findings – Consumer value comprises seven dimensions. Managers’ perceptions of value delivered exceeded visitors’ perceptions of value experienced on all seven dimensions. Statistically significant differences existed for emotional value, monetary price, behavioral price, novelty and social value, but not for reputation and quality. Research limitations/implications – Results cannot be generalized and must be interpreted with caution due to the small samples and the South African wildlife focus. The resulting measuring scale can be further refined and applied to a larger sample of reserves and visitors in an international environment, particularly in African countries known for wildlife tourism. Practical implications – The results suggest a need to align managers’ and customers’ perspectives to optimize consumer value. Identifying perception gaps will prevent resources being spent on elements not valued by customers, and closing gaps will help improve visitor satisfaction and retention. Originality/value – Few studies have examined consumer value in a wildlife context, or simultaneously from a manager and customer perspective. This study identified latent value dimensions and gaps in value perceptions associated with private game reserves.
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Shaskevich, Helena. "Encoded Perception." Feminist Media Histories 7, no. 1 (January 1, 2021): 172–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/fmh.2021.7.1.172.
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Despite her status as an unpaid “resident visitor” for most of her nearly two-decade tenure there, Lillian Schwartz created some of the most important works of early computer art at Bell Labs. This essay unravels the conceptual frameworks of “vision” as they manifest in Schwartz’s early computer films made between 1970 and 1972, with a specific emphasis on vision as “information” and “data.” It argues that these specific films in Schwartz’s oeuvre explored a newly emerging model of vision based on the rendering practices of computers and scientific instruments, while navigating the fraught question of the role of the embodied viewer. Resisting this rationalized order of vision, which would ultimately result in the emergence of information as both a commodity and an asset class, Schwartz’s films instead explore the contingencies of rendering information with the newly developing medium of the computer.
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Niroobakhsh, Mahmood. "History Museum’s Social Experiences Case Study." International Journal of History and Philosophical Research 10, no. 2 (February 15, 2022): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.37745/ijhphr.13/vol10n2117.
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To assess stability of visitor-level attendance in specific period of time among participants in a daily program and determine social factors affecting people who attend the museum. Participants of the Altona History Museum were interviewed using a personal-interviewing instrument. In each wave of data collection, a cross section of the convenient sample was screened. The central factor was the adaptive social perception of the average visitor of the event with the theoretical propositions. The symbols have limited prevalence in the pursuit of museum, which likewise meant for a quarter of higher educated patrons a style of entertainment. Record numbers of the adults’ interest accompanied by their early years attendances are likely to have the potential to generate a substantial population of regular visitors. Lastly, the subjective issue of good feeling accounts for a significant influence in making them content.
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Setiawan, Wibiyanto, Tutut Sunarminto, and Burhanuddin Masyud. "POTENTIAL OF INCOME INCREASE OBTAINED FROM VISITORS’ PERCEPTION AND BEHAVIOUR TOWARDS SERULINGMAS WILDLIFE RECREATION PARK BANJARNEGARA." Media Konservasi 26, no. 1 (April 30, 2021): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/medkon.26.1.63-70.
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The needs for a large amount of fund demand the conservation agency to be more creative and able to compromise the visitors` necessities as an effort to guarantee wildlife welfare by providing suitable environment and its infrastructure. The objective of this study is to obtain the data and information related to the potential of income increase gained from the visitors’ perception and behavior towards Serulingmas Wildlife Recreation Park (TRM) in order to optimize many resources owned through tourism service innovations offered to visitors. The data were collected by delivering questionnaires to 150 visitors. The data collected included characteristics, motivations, and perceptions of visitors toward animal collection which were categorized into four, i.e.knowledge about animal, visitor behavior towards animals, collection rating, and animals` condition. Moreover, the condition of facilities in Serulingmas TRM was also evaluated. Furthermore, the management will be able to find the recent condition of collection animals based on the current information obtained from visitors. Thus, the information could be used to improve the management and increase the attractiveness about the animals for visitors. The results showed that seeing animals was the most popular activity for visitors and tiger was the favorite animal selected by the visitors of Serulingmas TRM. Visitors had a perception that the existence of Serulingmas TRM could increase knowledge and positive behaviors towards animals supported by a good and attractive cage arrangement, healthy animal condition, good facilities and service condition. Moreover, the visitor's interest in seeing animals along with the willingness of visitors to pay the entrance fee by adding the animal attraction could increase the income estimation by 36.67% started from 2019 only if the management increased the entrance fee to Rp25,000.00 (based on visitors` Willingness to Pay value). The improvement of attraction that pays attention on the visitors` desire and needs by also considering animals` welfare can support a sustainable conservation agency.
Key words: ex situ conservation, Serulingmas Wildlife Recreation Park Banjarnegara visitors` perception, willingness to pay