Academic literature on the topic 'Visible and near-infrared range'

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Journal articles on the topic "Visible and near-infrared range"

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Balashov, A. A., V. A. Vaguine, I. S. Golyak, A. N. Morozov, I. N. Nesteruk, and A. I. Khorokhorin. "Fourier Spectrometer of Visible and Near Infrared Range." Radio Engineering, no. 6 (January 1, 2017): 27–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.24108/rdeng.0617.0000124.

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Calmano, Thomas, and Sebastian Muller. "Crystalline Waveguide Lasers in the Visible and Near-Infrared Spectral Range." IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics 21, no. 1 (January 2015): 401–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jstqe.2014.2350022.

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Uchida, Masao, Yutaka Ohmori, and Katsumi Yoshino. "Electroluminescence from Visible to Near-Infrared Spectral Range in Buckminsterfullerene Diode." Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 30, Part 2, No. 12B (December 15, 1991): L2104—L2106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/jjap.30.l2104.

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Acerbi, Fabio, Giovanni Paternoster, Massimo Capasso, Marco Marcante, Alberto Mazzi, Veronica Regazzoni, Nicola Zorzi, and Alberto Gola. "Silicon Photomultipliers: Technology Optimizations for Ultraviolet, Visible and Near-Infrared Range." Instruments 3, no. 1 (February 12, 2019): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/instruments3010015.

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Silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) are single-photon sensitive solid-state detectors that are becoming popular for several applications, thanks to massive performance improvements over the last years. Starting as a replacement for the photomultiplier tube (PMT), they are now used in medical applications, big high-energy physics experiments, nuclear physics experiments, spectroscopy, biology and light detection and ranging (LIDAR) applications. Due to different requirements in terms of detection efficiency, noise, etc., several optimizations have been introduced by the manufacturers; for example, spectral sensitivity has been optimized for visible light, near ultraviolet, vacuum ultraviolet, and near infrared light. Each one of them require specific processes and structural optimization. We present in this paper recent improvements in SiPM performance, owing to a higher cell fill-factor, lower noise, improved silicon materials, and deep trench isolation. We describe issues related to the characterization of analog SiPM, particularly due to the different sources of correlated noise, which have to be distinguished from each other and from the primary pulses. We also describe particular analyses and optimizations conducted for specific applications like the readout of liquid noble gas scintillators, requiring these detectors to operate at cryogenic temperatures.
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Tkachenko, Volodymyr, Giancarlo Abbate, Antigone Marino, Francesco Vita, Michele Giocondo, Alfredo Mazzulla, Federica Ciuchi, and Luca De Stefano. "Nematic Liquid Crystal Optical Dispersion in the Visible-Near Infrared Range." Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 454, no. 1 (September 2006): 263/[665]—271/[673]. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15421400600655816.

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Wolf, Ursula, Sabine Klein, Annegret Sandig, and Stephan Baumgartner. "Investigating homeopathic preparations with light spectroscopy." International Journal of High Dilution Research - ISSN 1982-6206 11, no. 40 (December 21, 2021): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.51910/ijhdr.v11i40.584.

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Background Several series of experiments from our research group have shown ultraviolet (UV) light transmission of homeopathic preparations to slightly but significantly differ from controls. We now investigated whether visible and near infrared spectroscopy were also useful for exploring properties of homeopathic preparations. Materials and methods Homeopathic preparations of copper sulfate (CuSO4), hypericum and sulfur (S8) were produced in 30 sequential steps of 1:100 dilutions (c-preparations). As controls, succussed potentization medium was used. Transmission of the samples from 190-1100nm was measured 4 times on 5 days with a double beam Shimadzu UV PC 1601 spectrophotometer. To correct for the daily variations of the spectrophotometer, transmission of the samples at each nm was divided by the average transmission of the controls. Median transmissions of the samples were calculated for the ranges of 190-340nm (near and middle UV), 340-640nm (visible light without red), and 640-1100nm (red and near infrared). Differences in the median transmission between potency levels from 6c to 30c were determined using Kruskal-Wallis and Jonckheere-Terpstra tests. Results Differences in transmissions of the various potency levels were more pronounced in the UV range than in the visible or red/near infrared range. The Kruskal-Wallis test revealed significant differences for homeopathic preparations of CuSO4, hypericum and S8 in the UV range (p=0.032, 0.008, 0.009, respectively) and of S8 in the visible range (p=0.026). Jonckheere's test showed a tendency towards ascending medians with ascending potency levels for CuSO4 in the UV range (p=0.080). Significant trends were revealed for hypericum in the visible range (p=0.042, descending medians) and S8 in the UV range (p=0.015, ascending medians). Conclusion UV spectroscopy seemed to be more suitable for investigating homeopathic preparations than visible or near infrared spectroscopy, since differences in transmission were more pronounced in the UV range.
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Agresti, Giorgia, Giuseppe Bonifazi, Luca Calienno, Giuseppe Capobianco, Angela Lo Monaco, Claudia Pelosi, Rodolfo Picchio, and Silvia Serranti. "Surface Investigation of Photo-Degraded Wood by Colour Monitoring, Infrared Spectroscopy, and Hyperspectral Imaging." Journal of Spectroscopy 2013 (2013): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/380536.

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The aim of this investigation is to study the changes occurring on the surface of poplar wood exposed to artificial irradiation in a Solar Box. Colour changes were monitored with a reflectance spectrophotometer. Surface chemical modifications were evaluated by measuring the infrared spectra. Hyperspectral imaging was also applied to study the surface wood changes in the visible-near infrared and the short wave infrared wavelength ranges. The data obtained from the different techniques were compared to find the possible correlations in order to evaluate the applicability of the Hyperspectral imaging to investigate wood modifications in a non-invasive modality. The study of colour changes showed an important variation due to photo-irradiation which is the greatest change occurring within the first 24 hours. Infrared spectroscopy revealed that lignin degrades mainly in the first 48 hours. Concerning Hyperspectral imaging, the spectral features in the visible-near infrared range are mainly linked to the spectral shape, whereas in the short wave infrared cellulose and lignin affect shape and reflectance levels. The proposed approach showed that a correlation can be established between colour variation and wood degradation in the visible-near infrared range; furthermore in the short wave infrared region surface chemical changes can be assessed.
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Li, Yun, and Haiqing Yang. "Honey Discrimination Using Visible and Near-Infrared Spectroscopy." ISRN Spectroscopy 2012 (November 5, 2012): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/487040.

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This study aims to investigate the potential of honey discrimination by visible and near-infrared (vis-NIR) spectroscopy with wavelength reduction. A total of 80 samples from four brands of honey produces were measured by a mobile fiber-type USB4000 spectrophotometer with recorded wavelength range of 380.17~939.98 nm for model calibration. Firstly, principal components analysis (PCA) was used for extracting principal components (PCs). Next, the first seven PCs, which accounted for 97% of variance of the spectra, were combined separately with support vector machine (SVM) and linear discriminate analysis (LDA) to develop PC-SVM and PC-LDA models, both of which achieved 100% discrimination accuracy. In addition, the spectra were subjected to successive wavelength reduction rates (WRRs) of 2x, x = 1–9, for wavelength reduction. The PC-LDA and PC-SVM models developed for these reduced wavelengths produced almost the same performance as compared with those developed for original full wavelengths. This experiment suggests that vis-NIR spectral wavelengths can be reduced at large spacing interval, which allows easing data analysis as well as developing a simpler and cheaper sensor for honey discrimination in practice.
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Downare, Taggart D., and Oliver C. Mullins. "Visible and Near-Infrared Fluorescence of Crude Oils." Applied Spectroscopy 49, no. 6 (June 1995): 754–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1366/0003702953964462.

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Fluorescence emission spectra and absolute quantum yields have been measured for ten diverse crude oils at various concentrations over a broad range of excitation and emission wavelengths in the visible and the near-infrared. Energy transfer produces large red shifts and large widths in the fluorescence emission spectra for shorter wavelength excitation particularly for heavier crude oils. However, the effects of energy transfer are nearly absent for near-infrared excitation; all crude oils exhibit nearly the same emission spectra for long wavelength excitation. In addition, the fraction of emission resulting from collisional energy transfer relative to nascent emission is almost independent of oil type; it is governed by quantum yield characteristics. Absolute fluorescence quantum yields of ten crude oils (and three rhodamine dyes for validation) were measured with respect to scattering of latex microspheres in distilled water. Fluorescence quantum yields vary systematically with crude oil type as well as excitation wavelength; quantum yields are lower for high fluorophore concentrations (heavy crude oils) and for longer wavelength excitation. Stern-Volmer analyses of the quantum yields indicate that simple models apply and show the relative quenching rates for different excitation wavelengths.
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Huang, Sheng-Ting, Chien-Chih Lai, Fang-Wen Sheu, and Wan-Shao Tsai. "Characterization of long-range plasmonic waveguides at visible to near-infrared regime." AIP Advances 7, no. 12 (December 2017): 125221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5011716.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Visible and near-infrared range"

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Cone, Shelli R. "Exploration of integrated visible to near-, shortwave-, and longwave-infrared (full-range) spectral analysis." Thesis, Monterey, California: Naval Postgraduate School, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/43893.

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Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited
Visible to near-, shortwave-, and longwave-infrared (VNIR, SWIR, LWIR) remote sensing data are typically analyzed in their individual wavelength regions, even though theory suggests combined use would emphasize complementary features. This research explored the potential for improvements in material classification using integrated datasets. Hyperspectral (HSI) VNIR and SWIR data from the MaRSuper Sensor System (MSS-1) were analyzed with HSI LWIR data from the Spatially Enhanced Broadband Array Spectrograph System (SEBASS) to determine differences between individual (baseline) and combined analyses. The first integration approach applied separate minimum noise fraction (MNF) transforms to the three regions and combined only non-noise transformed bands from the individual regions during analysis. The second approach integrated over 470 hyperspectral bands covering the VNIR, SWIR, and LWIR wavelengths before using MNF analysis to isolate linear band combinations containing high signal to noise. Spectral endmembers isolated from data were unmixed using partial unmixing. The feasible and high abundance pixels were spatially mapped using a consistent feasibility ratio threshold. Both integration methods enabled straight-forward and effective identification, characterization, and mapping of the scene because higher variability existed between endmembers and background. Results were compared to the baseline analysis. Material identification was more conclusive when analyzing across the full spectrum.
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Zalavadia, Ajaykumar. "A Broadly Tunable Surface Plasmon-Coupled Wavelength Filter for Visible and Near Infrared Hyperspectral Imaging." Cleveland State University / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1522253688346498.

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Seger, Kai. "Compact solid-state lasers in the near-infrard and visible spectral range." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Laserfysik, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-121976.

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The subject of this thesis is the exploration of new concepts for compact solid-state lasers in the visible and near-infrared spectral range using new components such as volume Bragg gratings for wavelength stabilisation and wavelength tuning. Also single-walled carbon nanotubes for mode-locking and Q-switching of lasers have been studied.We have developed a new method for the tuning of solid-state lasers by replacing a dielectric mirror with a transversally chirped volume Bragg grating, which allows smooth wavelength tuning without additional elements inside the laser cavity. The result is a more compact laser, since the tuning mechanism and output coupler are incorporated in one component. Another benefit is an increased efficiency, since additional elements inside the cavity will always add to the total loss of the laser. This has been demonstrated for a broadband ytterbium laser around 1 µm and a single-longitudinal-mode Nd:YVO4 laser around 1.06 µm. A volume Bragg grating has also been used to construct an efficient, narrow-linewidth ytterbium fiber laser and the employment of a volume Bragg gratingas the pump mirror of a solid-state laser for frequency-doubling has been investigated. Both lasers represent a practical solution, eliminating the use of additional intracavity elements. Second-harmonic generation is an efficient way to access the visible spectral range using diode-pumped solid-state lasers. However, these lasers can suffer from large amplitude fluctuations, which has been analyzed in more detail for an optically-pumped semiconductor disk-laser and a volume Bragg grating locked ytterbiumlaser. The control of those amplitude fluctuations is very important, since many applications like fluorescence microscopy require a laser with a constant output power and as little noise as possible. In addition to this, we have demonstrated, that saturable absorbers based on quan-tum dots and carbon nanotubes can be used to mode-lock compact laser at a wavelength around 1.03 µm. Those lasers have many interesting applications incommunications, clock generation, metrology and life sciences.

QC 20130507

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Ullah, Anayat [Verfasser]. "Optimization of the Mechanical and Optical Properties of Tunable Optical Sensor Arrays (TOSA) for a Nanospectrometer in the Visible and Near Infrared Spectral Range / Anayat Ullah." Kassel : Universitätsbibliothek Kassel, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1065080360/34.

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Ogudo, Kingsley. "Development of edge-emitting Si/SiGe based optical sources operating in the visible and near visible range wavelength for sensing and communication applications." Thesis, Paris Est, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PESC1060/document.

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Nous proposons des liaisons optiques en Silicium à faible coût utilisant des longueurs d'onde de propagation de 650 à 850 nm. La création de circuits intégrés optoélectroniques à grande échelle et de bus de données optiques au sein même des circuits intégrés, utilisant des composés Silicium CMOS, ont été envisagées présentant une voie prometteuse [1] - [3]. Dans les dernières tentatives de réalisation de systèmes optoélectroniques en CMOS, les technologies était principalement orientée sur l'utilisation des longueurs d'onde à 1550 nm [4] - [6], principalement en raison de la facilité de conception et de fabrication des guides d'ondes dans ce régime de longueur d'onde. Cependant, aucune source optique rapide efficace et aucun photo-détecteur Si ne sont disponibles à cette longueur d'onde de 1550 nm. Aujourd'hui, les solutions pour surmonter le problème sont principalement axées sur l'intégration de sources optiques basées sur des éléments du groupe IIIV reportés sur Silicium par liaison moléculaire [7a] - [7b].Si la source optique, le détecteur, les guides d'ondes et les capteurs pouvaient être réalisés sur la même puce CMOS Silicium, par exemple à une longueur d'onde de 750 nm, divers systèmes micro-photoniques sur puces, légers et miniaturisés, pourraient être conçus et réalisés. Alors que les sources optiques au Silicium ne sont peut-être pas encore au niveau de performance requis pour les communications à très haut débit, les systèmes optoélectroniques "tout-Silicium" à faible coût restent encore un excellent point de départ. Ces sources pourraient également conduire à un nouveau champ qui pourrait s'appeler «microsystèmes photoniques Si» ouvrant la voie à de nouvelles applications et produits notamment pour l'optique médicale, biomédicale, les interconnexions optiques et la biophotonique. Ces systèmes ne nécessitent de bande passante à très haute fréquence pour émettre, et les puissances d'émission de nos diodes électroluminescentes (LED) à avalanche peuvent être suffisantes pour assurer le fonctionnement de tels systèmes. Ce travail de thèse de doctorat traite donc des liaisons optiques SiGe / Si à faible coût en utilisant des dispositifs Photonique-Microondes tels que une source à Diode Electro-Luminescente (DEL) à avalanche en Silicium (SiAvLED) et Silicium-Germanium intégrée en technologie bipolaire, des guides d'ondes optiques en Nitrure de Silicium et en Oxyde de Silicium, des phototransistors bipolaires à hétérojonction (HPT) SiGe. Ce travail se concentre sur l'intégration combinée de sources optiques à l'échelle micrométrique, de guides d'ondes optiques et de détecteurs sur une même puce pour former une liaison de communication complète pour diverses applications iv impliquant des liaisons de courte longueur d'onde (750 nm à 950 nm). Les progrès fournis par ce travail par rapport aux travaux antérieurs pourraient être synthétisés comme suit:• La source optique, le guide d'ondes et le détecteur ont tous été intégrés et alignés sur la même puce, dans une technologie industrielle RF bipolaire SiGe 0,35μm, pour former une liaison optique ou optique micro-onde complète sur puce à la longueur d'onde de 750 nm.• Une série de liaisons de communication optique de deuxième génération de 50μm de longueur, utilisant des longueurs d'onde de propagation de 650 à 850 nm, a été conçue et réalisée en technologie SiGe bipolaire également. Des sources optiques, des guides d'ondes et des détecteurs de dimensions micrométriques ont tous été intégrés sur la même puce pour former une communication complète sur les liaisons micro-optiques. Des LED Si à base d'avalanche (Si Av LED), des contacts Schottky, des stratégies de densification TEOS, des guides d'ondes à base de Nitrure de Silicium et des technologies de détection bipolaire SiGe de pointe ont été utilisées comme stratégies de conception clés.• Le logiciel de simulation R-soft (Beam Prop) a été utilisé comme outil de simulation
We propose a low cost full-silicon optical links utilizing 650 – 850 nm propagation wavelengths. The creation of large-scale opto-electronic integrated circuits and optical data “highways” inCMOS integrated circuitry, utilizing Si CMOS compounds, have been envisioned and hold much promise [1] - [3] The latest attempts for realizing optoelectronic systems in CMOS technology have until now mainly been focused on utilizing wavelengths at 1550 nm [4] - [6], mainly because of the ease of design and fabrication of waveguides in this wavelength regime. However, no effective high-speed optical sources and Si detectors are available at this 1550nmwavelength. Today solutions to overcome the problem are mostly focused on the integration of group III-V elements based optical sources on Silicon through molecular bonding [7a] – [7b]. If optical sources, detectors, waveguides, and sensors could be realized on the same Si CMOS chip at, say, 750 nm wavelength, various low power consuming, light and miniature on-chip-based micro-photonic systems can be designed and realized. While Silicon optical sources may not yet be at the required performance level for very-high speed communications, the low cost “all silicon”opto-electronic systems still remain a great grail. These sources could lead as well to new field that could be appropriately named “Si photonic microsystems” opening the route to new sensing applications and products especially for the medical, biomedical optics, optical interconnect and bio-photonics field. These systems also do not require ultrahigh frequency bandwidths to transmit, and the emission powers of our avalanche Si light-emitting diodes(LEDs) may be sufficient to sustain the operation of such systems. This PhD thus deals with low cost SiGe/Si optical links using Microwave-Photonics devices such as, Bipolar integrated SiAvLED, Silicon Nitride and Silicon Oxide optical waveguides, SiGeHPTs, Si and SiGe/Si LEDs. It focuses on the combined integration of micron-scale optical sources, optical waveguides and detectors on the same chip to form a complete communication link for various applications involving short wavelength links (750nm to 950nm). The progress provided by this PhD to previous works could be synthesized as below:• Optical source, waveguide and the detector were all integrated and aligned on the same chip, in an industrial based technology, to form complete on-chip micro-optical links at750nm wavelength, with a SiGe radio frequency (RF) 0.35µm bipolar process.• A series of second generation of on-chip optical communication links of 50µm length, utilizing 650 – 850 nm propagation wavelengths, have been designed and realized inSiGe. Micron dimensioned optical sources, waveguides and detectors were all integrated ion the same chip to form a complete communication on-chip micro-optical links. Avalanche based Si LEDs (Si Av LEDs), Schottky contacting, TEOS densification strategies, Silicon-Nitride based waveguides, and state of the art SiGe bipolar detector technologies were used as key design strategies.• R-soft simulation software (Beam Prop) was used as a mathematical capable simulation tool to model various Silicon-Nitride optical waveguide structures, before the designing, the fabrication, characterization and testing of the device. Various device structures were modeled, simulation iterations were performed on several optical waveguide designed structures before the device design, and the devices were tested experimentally.• Best performances of the designed on-chip optical links show a conversion loss as low as30dB from source to detector with up to 500MHz in cut off frequency. The good alignment and the good efficiency of each device are then clearly achieved. Higher frequency performances are also envisaged from preliminary measurements
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Giorgis, Valentina. "Design, fabrication and characterization of metamaterial inspired structures for sensing application." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trieste, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10077/8576.

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2011/2012
In the last few years the interest in nanostructures for sensing application has grown increasingly, leading to the development of new designs based on the surface plasmon resonance of metallic structures. By carefully tuning the geometry of the nanostructures, it is possible to adjust the resonance frequencies, resulting in amplification and confinement of the electromagnetic field around specific areas of the structure. The oscillating plasmonic field obtained may be exploited for bio-chemical detection. In this work we present the design, the fabrication and the characterization of gold nano split ring resonators on transparent substrate, combining finite element simulation, lithographic techniques and transmittance ellipsometry. Bearing in mind the importance of the control of the geometric parameters, we approach the structure fabrication using top-down lithographic techniques. We explore and develop, in particular, an X-ray Lithography based process for producing high volumes of tall, nanometric split ring resonators. The choice of X-ray Lithography as the main technique is justified by the possibility to obtain higher aspect ratio and to achieve large areas array of split ring resonators in a single, fast exposure, compared to other techniques, such as nanoimprinting or Electron Beam Lithography. The structure we focused our research on is the split ring resonator, one of the most popular and studied geometries for metamaterials. As metamaterial building block, the split ring resonator exhibits characteristic plasmonic resonances and a tunable frequency magnetic resonance. Besides, the split ring resonator shows a strong polarization dependance and a strong mechanical stability. In this thesis we will analyze the optical properties of the split ring nanostructure when illuminated in normal incidence. The analysis of the response in transmission at two polarization is presented. The preliminary detection test performed using a monolayer of dodecanthiol evidence the detection potential of this geometry.
XXV Ciclo
1984
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Singh, Baljinder. "Visible and near-infrared spectroscopic analysis of potatoes." Thesis, McGill University, 2005. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=84074.

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The potential of different spectroscopic techniques for evaluating potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) quality was investigated. Spectral data in the wavelength range of 400-1750 nm were used to develop quality prediction models. The Partial Least Squares (PLS) regression was used for predicting the water content in potato samples. Water content was predicted with R2 ≥ 0.938.
A further study was conducted to find the best wavelengths for predicting water content using two methods, PLS and multiple linear regression. Wavelength ranges of 910-1020, 1129-1211, 1363-1403 nm were selected for samples without skin, while 700-900, 930-1050, 1100-1300, 1400-1550 nm were selected for samples with-skin. Weight prediction models were established using the predicted water content.
Visible spectroscopy was used for classifying shriveled and non-shriveled potatoes. The wavelength ranges best suited to such a classification were those of 442-452, 456-466, 641-651, and 684-694 nm, with accuracies as high as 94.28% and as low as 80%.
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Abdel-Nour, Nicolas. "Chicken egg quality assessment from visible/near infrared observations." Thesis, McGill University, 2009. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=32396.

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Egg is a fragile component within the human diet. Important changes occur in egg during storage. Prediction of these changes is critical in order to grade the eggs upon their quality and freshness. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the application of visible and near infrared spectroscopy as a non-destructive method for the assessment of egg quality and freshness. Therefore, visible and near infrared transmittance spectral data ranging from 350 to 2500 nm was collected with the help of a radiospectrometer on 360 freshly laid eggs. A partial least squares model was built in order to link the spectral data with the most widely used destructive methods, namely Haugh Units and albumen pH in terms of egg quality and the number of storage days in terms of egg freshness. The ability of maximum R2 method to select the relevant wavelengths in order to build a partial least squares (PLS) predictive model was investigated in the first part of the study. The results showed that this method improved the predictive ability of the model. Coefficient of determination (R2) and root mean square error of cross validation (RMSECV) were calculated in order to select sets of wavelengths to build the model with the best predictive ability. The second part of the study was based on building calibration models for predicting egg freshness in terms of number of storage day and egg quality in terms of Haugh Units and albumen pH. The results showed that the models had good predictive ability and R2 for number of storage days, Haugh Units and albumen pH were 0.89, 0.79 and 0.90, respectively. RMSECV for these three parameters were 1.65, 5.05 and 0.06, respectively.
L'oeuf est un composant fragile dans le regime alimentaire humain. Des changements importants arrivent dans loeuf pendant le stockage. La prediction de ces changements eat ctitique pour classer les oeufs selon leur qualité et leur fraîcheur. Les objectifs de cette étude étaient d'évaluer l'application méthode basée sur la spectroscopie visible et infra-rouge proche comme une method non destructive pour l'évaluation de la qualité et la fraîcheur des oeufs. Donc, la transmission visible et infra rouge proche des données spectrales aux limites de 350 à 2500 nm ont été exécutées à l'aide d'un radiosectromètre sur 360 oeufs récemment pondus. Un modèle des moindres carrées partiels (MCP) a été construit afin de lier les données soectrakes avec les méthodes destructives les plus utilisées, à savoir Unité de Haugh at le pH d'albumen en termes de qualité d'oeufs et le nombre de jours de stoclage en termees de fraîcheur d'oeufs. La première étude a traité de la capacité de la méthode maximum R2 à choisir les longueurs d'onde appropriées afin d'établir un modèle des moindres carrés partiels (MCP). Les résultats ont révélé combien cette méthode a été un bon outil dans le choix des longueurs d'onde instructives et dans l'amélioration de la capacité prédictive du modèle. Le coefficient de détermination (R2) et les erreurs de la racine carrée moyenne (ERCM) ont été calculés afin de choisir des ensembles de longueurs d'onde, lesquels aident le mieux à construire le modèle qui possède la meilleure capacité prédictive. La seconde étude a visé l'établissement des modèles prédictifs de la fraîcheur d'oeufs en fonction du n
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Klesman, Alison J. (Alison June) 1981. "Comet-asteroid differentiation using visible and near-infrared spectroscopy." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/28610.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, 2004.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 40-42).
Comets have historically been defined as objects that experience the formation of a "head" (coma) or "tail" as ice and other volatiles that comprise their chemical makeup vaporize when they near the sun. Comets can lose this ability to form a coma or tail, however, through a variety of dynamical processes, creating objects that could chemically be comets but that do not fit the traditional definition. Thus, a new challenge has arisen to correctly define the properties that differentiate comets and asteroids. In this study, a number of cometary candidates were observed in visible and infrared wavelengths in an attempt to correctly classify them as asteroids or dormant or extinct comets. From this data, two groups of objects were identified: one group of possible cometary candidates, and one group of likely outer asteroid belt origin objects. From this and other studies, a broader picture of solar system dynamics can be achieved that will give much insight into not only the current dynamical processes that control interplanetary bodies, but also processes that were important in the formation and stratification of the solar system at its birth.
by Alison J. Klesman.
S.M.
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Balkenhol, Michelle Rose. "Visible and near infrared reflectance spectroscopy of irregular solids /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8493.

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Books on the topic "Visible and near-infrared range"

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Litvin, Feliks, Lyudmila Satina, Ravil' Hatypov, Galina Mikulinskaya, Nikita Pen'kov, and Konstantin Neverov. Molecular spectroscopy. Fundamentals of theory and practice. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1870280.

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The textbook is an introduction to the theory and practice of spectroscopy in the ultraviolet, visible and infrared regions. The presentation of the theoretical foundations is accompanied by a detailed guide on the practical use of spectroscopy for quantitative and qualitative analysis of substances and reactions in simple and complex systems. Attention is paid to modern methods of infrared spectroscopy with Fourier transform (FTIR), intermolecular energy transfer (FRET), linear dichroism of complex objects. It is intended for a wide range of biologists, chemists, students and postgraduates of natural science specialties.
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International, Strategic Directions, ed. Visible, UV-visible, and near infrared instruments in the U.S. Los Angeles, CA: Strategic Directions International, 1997.

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Cutler, Paul M. Visible and near-infrared reflectivities in a mid-latitude glacier basin. Ottawa: National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1991.

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Lowe, Andrew Timothy. Estimation of visible and near-infrared reflectivity for Peyto Glacier Basin usinf satellite data. Ottawa: National Library of Canada, 1993.

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Zijlstra, Willem G. Visible and near infrared absorption spectra of human and animal haemoglobin: Determination and application. Utrecht: VSP, 2000.

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Elhinney, John Mc. Direct quality measurement of flour and discrimination of selected meats by visible, near and mid-infrared spectroscopy. Dublin: University College Dublin, 1998.

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Larason, Thomas C. Spectroradiometric detector measurements: Part 1-ultraviolet detectors and part II-visible to near-infrared detectors. Gaithersburg, MD: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Technology Administration, National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1998.

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Liggins, E. P. A critique of exposure limits for non-ionizing radiation in the visible and near-infrared. London: HMSO, 1999.

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Wiggan, C. F. Visible and near-infrared spectroscopic investigations for the non-invasive determination of foetal blood pH THESIS. Manchester: UMIST, 1988.

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R, Smith Gilbert, and Ames Research Center, eds. Visible and near-infrared channel calibration of the GOES-6 VISSR using high-altitude aircraft measurements. Moffett Field, Calif: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Ames Research Center, 1989.

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Book chapters on the topic "Visible and near-infrared range"

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Kang, Kyungnam, Seongmin Im, and Donghyun Kim. "Metamaterials-based Near-perfect Absorbers in the Visible and Infrared Range." In Metamaterials, 117–48. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003050162-5.

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Kuzmany, Hans. "Spectroscopy in the Visible and Near-Visible Spectral Range." In Solid-State Spectroscopy, 129–59. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01479-6_7.

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Kuzmany, Hans. "Spectroscopy in the Visible and Near-Visible Spectral Range." In Solid-State Spectroscopy, 121–47. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-03594-8_7.

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Wilson, Brian C., Michael S. Patterson, Stephen T. Flock, and J. David Moulton. "The Optical Absorption and Scattering Properties of Tissues in the Visible and Near-Infrared Wavelength Range." In Light in Biology and Medicine, 45–52. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0709-9_6.

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Narang, Neeru, and Thirimachos Bourlai. "Classification of Soft Biometric Traits When Matching Near-Infrared Long-Range Face Images Against Their Visible Counterparts." In Advanced Sciences and Technologies for Security Applications, 77–104. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39489-9_5.

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Rubtsov, Nickolai, Mikhail Alymov, Alexander Kalinin, Alexey Vinogradov, Alexey Rodionov, and Kirill Troshin. "Determination of the features of combustion of nanopowders and their compacted samples by the methods of visible and infrared filming." In Remote studies of combustion and explosion processes based on optoelectronic methods, 237–61. au: AUS PUBLISHERS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26526/chapter_62876066c82414.05714648.

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The main objective of this book is to acquaint the reader with the main modern problems of the multisensor data analysis and opportunities of the hyperspectral shooting being carried out in the wide range of wavelengths from ultraviolet to the infrared range, visualization of the fast combustion processes of flame propagation and flame acceleration, the limit phenomena at flame ignition and propagation. The book can be useful to students of the high courses and scientists dealing with problems of optical spectroscopy, vizualisation, digital recognizing images and gaseous combustion. The main goal of this book is to bring to the attention of the reader the main modern problems of multisensory data analysis and the possibilities of hyperspectral imaging, carried out in a broad wave-length range from ultraviolet to infrared by methods of visualizing fast combustion processes, propagation and flames acceleration, and limiting phenomena during ignition and flame propagation. The book can be useful for students of higher courses and experimental scientists dealing with problems of optical spectroscopy, visualization, pattern recognition and gas combustion.
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Kobayashi, Hisataka. "Theranostic Near-Infrared Photoimmunotherapy." In Make Life Visible, 219–25. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7908-6_22.

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Dolgalev, Alexey, Alexander Smirnov, Yuri Proshkin, and Vladimir Panchenko. "An Improved Method for Correcting the Readings of CCD Arrays for Spectroscopy in the Visible and Near Infrared Range and Its Application in Plant Agriculture." In Intelligent Computing & Optimization, 745–55. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19958-5_70.

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Masunaga, Hirohiko. "Visible/Near-Infrared Imaging." In Satellite Measurements of Clouds and Precipitation, 171–92. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2243-5_8.

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Masunaga, Hirohiko. "Visible/Near-Infrared Imaging." In Satellite Measurements of Clouds and Precipitation, 171–92. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2243-5_8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Visible and near-infrared range"

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Parmar, Manu, Francisco Imai, Sung Ho Park, and Joyce Farrell. "A database of high dynamic range visible and near-infrared multispectral images." In Electronic Imaging 2008, edited by Jeffrey M. DiCarlo and Brian G. Rodricks. SPIE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.767830.

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Xia, Liang, Lin Quan Chen, and Hui Ye. "Simulation for plasmonic light-emission enhancement with metal nanoparticles in visible range and near-infrared range." In 2014 International Symposium on Next-Generation Electronics (ISNE). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isne.2014.6839364.

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Guangyuan, Si, Zhang Mingsheng, Teo Siew Lang, Aaron J. Danner, and Teng Jinghua. "Tuning of surface plasmons in visible and near infrared range using plasmonic crystals." In 2010 Photonics Global Conference. IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pgc.2010.5706014.

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Wang, Fengqiu, Shuo Xu, Yanyan Feng, Yao Li, Xiaoyan Zhang, Yongbin Xu, and Jun Wang. "Characteristics of saturable absorption of MoS2 films in the visible to near-infrared range." In Asia Communications and Photonics Conference. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/acpc.2014.ath4b.5.

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Demur, Romain, Eric Lallier, Loïc Morvan, Luc Leviandier, Nicolas Treps, Claude Fabre, and Arnaud Grisard. "Increasing image resolution in near-infrared to visible upconversion detection for long-range active imaging." In Unconventional Optical Imaging, edited by Corinne Fournier, Marc P. Georges, and Gabriel Popescu. SPIE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2306279.

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Cone, Shelli R., Fred A. Kruse, and Meryl L. McDowell. "Exploration of integrated visible to near-, shortwave-, and longwave-infrared (full range) hyperspectral data analysis." In SPIE Defense + Security, edited by Miguel Velez-Reyes and Fred A. Kruse. SPIE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2086670.

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Melnikov, A. A., O. V. Misochko, and S. V. Chekalin. "Ultrafast dynamics of crystalline bismuth studied by femtosecond pulses in visible and near-infrared range." In ICONO 2010. SPIE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.881340.

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Bouya, M., D. Carisetti, J. C. Clement, N. Malbert, N. Labat, and P. Perdu. "Infrared and Visible—Near Infrared Electroluminescence Developments for FA in AlGaN/GaN HEMTS on SiC." In ISTFA 2010. ASM International, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.istfa2010p0393.

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Abstract HEMT (High Electron Mobility Transistor) are playing a key role for power and RF low noise applications. They are crucial components for the development of base stations in the telecommunications networks and for civil, defense and space radar applications. As well as the improvement of the MMIC performances, the localization of the defects and the failure analysis of these devices are very challenging. To face these challenges, we have developed a complete approach, without degrading the component, based on front side failure analysis by standard (Visible-NIR) and Infrared (range of wavelength: 3-5 µm) electroluminescence techniques. Its complementarities and efficiency have been demonstrated through two case studies.
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Lykina, Anastasia, and Dmitry Artemyev. "Analysis of albumin Raman scattering in visible and near-infrared ranges." In Saratov Fall Meeting 2017: Fifth International Symposium on Optics and Biophotonics: Optical Technologies in Biophysics & Medicine XIX, edited by Valery V. Tuchin, Dmitry E. Postnov, Elina A. Genina, and Vladimir L. Derbov. SPIE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2317535.

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Sun, Caiming, Binghui Li, Wu Shi, Jing Lin, Ning Ding, and Aidong Zhang. "Two-dimensional Visible and Near-infrared Beam Steering of Silicon Nitride Optical Phased Arrays." In CLEO: Applications and Technology. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2022.jw3b.13.

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Two-dimensional beam steering on silicon nitride nanophotonic phased arrays from visible to near-infrared wavelengths is reported for the first time. Steering range of 66° in θ direction and 13.1° in ψ direction is achieved.
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Reports on the topic "Visible and near-infrared range"

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CIE. CIE 250:2022 Spectroradiometric Measurement of Optical Radiation Sources. International Commission on Illumination, June 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.25039/tr.250.2022.

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This Technical Report provides basic measurement principles and practical guidance on spectroradiometry of optical radiation sources in the ultraviolet, visible and near-infrared regions of the electromagnetic spectrum in the wavelength range from 200 nm to 2 500 nm. The document primarily deals with spectral measurements of irradiance, radiance, radiant intensity, radiant flux and derivative quantities. The document provides a detailed overview of relevant terminology and basic measurement principles, including those for instrument calibration. It provides practical guidance for identifying, understanding and quantifying relevant measurement uncertainty components. This document replaces CIE 063-1984. Additional details on measurement principles not covered in this document can be found in CIE 214:2014. The document is written in English, with a short summary in French and German. It consists of 94 pages with 41 figures and 3 tables and is readily available from the CIE Webshop or from the National Committees of the CIE.
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Taylor, B. Ultraviolet-visible-near infrared spectra of 50 samples. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/67460.

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Shell, James R., Schott II, and John R. Quantifying Polarized Clutter in the Visible to Near-Infrared. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada430395.

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Kulhandjian, Hovannes. AI-based Pedestrian Detection and Avoidance at Night using an IR Camera, Radar, and a Video Camera. Mineta Transportation Institute, November 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2022.2127.

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In 2019, the United States experienced more than 6,500 pedestrian fatalities involving motor vehicles which resulted in a 67% rise in nighttime pedestrian fatalities and only a 10% rise in daytime pedestrian fatalities. In an effort to reduce fatalities, this research developed a pedestrian detection and alert system through the application of a visual camera, infrared camera, and radar sensors combined with machine learning. The research team designed the system concept to achieve a high level of accuracy in pedestrian detection and avoidance during both the day and at night to avoid potentially fatal accidents involving pedestrians crossing a street. The working prototype of pedestrian detection and collision avoidance can be installed in present-day vehicles, with the visible camera used to detect pedestrians during the day and the infrared camera to detect pedestrians primarily during the night as well as at high glare from the sun during the day. The radar sensor is also used to detect the presence of a pedestrian and calculate their range and direction of motion relative to the vehicle. Through data fusion and deep learning, the ability to quickly analyze and classify a pedestrian’s presence at all times in a real-time monitoring system is achieved. The system can also be extended to cyclist and animal detection and avoidance, and could be deployed in an autonomous vehicle to assist in automatic braking systems (ABS).
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Zhu, Jinyu, Mun Y. Choi, George W. Mulholland, and Louis A. Gritzo. Soot Scattering Measurements in the Visible and Near-Infrared Spectrum. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada455427.

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Powell, J. W., E. G. Potter, V. Tschirhart, J. B. Percival, S. Mount, B. McEwan, R. Ashley, and K. Wheatley. Quantifying fertile alteration in the Patterson Lake corridor, Saskatchewan, through visible-near infrared-shortwave infrared spectroscopy. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/313671.

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Sheehe, Suzanne Marie Lanier, and Scott I. Jackson. Identification of Species from Visible and Near-Infrared Spectral Emission of a Nitromethane-Air Diffusion Flame. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1508530.

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Peter, J. M., D. Layton-Matthews, M. G. Gadd, S. Gill, S. Baker, S. Plett, and S. Paradis. Application of visible-near infrared and short wave infrared spectroscopy to sediment-hosted Zn-Pb deposit exploration in the Selwyn Basin, Yukon. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/296336.

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Augustoni, Arnold L. Laser selection based on maximum permissible exposure limits for visible and middle-near infrared repetitively pulsed lasers. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/918747.

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Science for the Masses, Science for the Masses. Can we biologically extend the range of human vision into the near infrared? Experiment, August 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18258/1189.

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