Relevant bibliographies by topics / Virtualization of economic relations

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Academic literature on the topic 'Virtualization of economic relations'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 30 May 2022
Last updated: 31 May 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Virtualization of economic relations"

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Orochovska, Liudmyla, and Uliana Koshetar. "Globalization processes in the sphere of socioeconomic and environmental relations." E3S Web of Conferences 244 (2021): 10036. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124410036.

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The article examines the impact of the fourth information revolution on society, the formation of a certain social and economic system as a result of the influence of the latest information and communication technologies and changes in the human habitat. Globalization processes in the economy have become possible due to information technologies. The latter ensures the movement of capital to any continent, leveling state borders, sovereignty, the national identity of peoples. Business entities, due to the emergence of electronic media, have become able to introduce new forms and methods of economic activity that contribute to the optimization of sales of goods and services and the efficiency of production organization processes. Due to the transformation processes in the field of social and economic relations of the network society, the ability to respond quickly to changes in the world politics stances and markets of basic economic resources has been updated. As a result, the network society represents economy virtualization, the introduction of e-business, global online commerce. The change in the conditions and nature of management and labor was influenced by Internet media, which gives grounds to characterize the network society as a society of services.
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Belenchuk, Sergei I. ""INVESTOR RELATIONS AS A NECESSARY CONDITION FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN BUSINESS" – THE TOPIC OF THE INTERUNIVERSITY INTERDISCIPLINARY ROUND TABLE HELD BY THE DEPARTMENT OF WORLD ECONOMY, FACULTY OF ECONOMICS, INSTITUTE OF ECONOMICS, MANAGEMENT AND LAW, RUSSIAN STATE UNIVERSITY FOR THE HUMANITIES ON FEBRUARY 25, 2021." Science and art of management / Bulletin of the Institute of Economics, Management and Law of the Russian State University for the Humanities, no. 2 (2021): 117–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2782-2222-2021-2-117-123.

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The topic of the round table “Investor relations as a necessary condition for the development of modern business” attracted increased attention of specialists in connection with the aggravation of the investments attracting issue during the economic crisis provoked by the COVID-19 pandemic. At the same time that interest reflects yet more fundamental factors – first of all, accelerated virtualization of economic life. It is not just about developing mechanisms for adapting to cyclical difficulties, but also developing new approaches in connection with the advancement of new investment priorities in the global economy. Now the most attractive projects for investors will be projects that meet the criteria of the environmental friendliness, social orientation and transparency in business management. At the same time, it does not only mean a sharp turn from the already established areas of interaction between companies and investors, but, on the contrary, requires the mobilization of all possible instruments of influence on investors within the framework of the already traditional areas of cooperation.
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Yadgarov, Y. S., V. A. Sidorov, and E. V. Sobolev. "Credit and banking Component of the Market Economy Phenomenon: Methdological Approach Transformation to the Development of Digitalization and Capital Fictivization." Finance: Theory and Practice 23, no. 5 (October 24, 2019): 115–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.26794/2587-5671-2019-23-5-115-125.

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The article is based on the results of the 7th International Scientific and Practical Conference on Economics “The Market Economy Phenomenon: From the Origins into Our Days” held from March 27 to March 31, 2019 in the cities of Sochi and Sukhumi. The theoretical approaches of domestic and foreign researchers to understanding the market economy phenomenon, the specifics of its financial and credit sphere functioning in the context of the digital economy were generalized. The problems of the monetary economy in terms of the sanction confrontation were outlined. The authors analyzed and evaluated the processes and the phenomena observed in the post-Soviet economic space related to the transplantation of market economy mechanisms into the system of social reproductive relations, including its financial component based on their digitalization. The dialectic approach, system analysis, methods of economic and statistical and interdisciplinary analytical tools were used. The article revealed the key components of the market economy phenomenon appearing in the post-Soviet economic space and having a direct impact on the social reproduction results. The relationship was shown between the transformation of the evolutionary and methodological content of the money economy, its institutional and behavioral paradigm, the digitalization of the financial segment of the economic space with the scale of innovation, the penetration of cognitive psychology and neurophysiology into financial and credit relations, and their technological re-equipment. The results of the influence of instability factors on the budget and monetary sphere were presented. The authors described complex interdependencies of the processes and phenomena within the framework of the market economy phenomenon appearing in the post-Soviet economic space. The triune structure of the modern market doctrine was disclosed including psychological and behavioral, institutional and functional and reproduction and product aspects. The authors showed the transformational dynamics of the financial and credit sphere of modern society. Its specific features are: the increasingly important role of innovation, outsourcing, revising pricing methods, digitalization of business processes, penetration into managing neuromarketing technologies, and virtualization of the financial sector of the economy.
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Melnyk, L. Hr, O. I. Karintseva, O. V. Kubatko, I. M. Sotnyk, and Yu M. Zavdovieva. "Digitization of Economic Systems and Human Capital: Enterprise, Region, National Economy." Mechanism of an Economic Regulation, no. 2 (2020): 9–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/mer.2020.88.01.

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The article examines the process of digitization in two contexts: first, as the transition of technical and economic systems from analog to digital methods of recording information; secondly, as a phase transition to a new model of organization of economic systems, which can be conditionally called the "digital economy". The economic effects of digitalization (in the first sense) are analyzed: the advantages of digital storage of information (in particular, the effects of quality and cost); savings on technological simplification; effects of using digital clones; communication effects from the universality of digital language; effects of dematerialization of technological and transport operations; effects of virtualization of production systems. Characterizing the digital economy, which is aimed at the transformation of economic systems, the authors identify the following key components: alternative energy, additive technologies (3D-printing); digital communication channels; horizontal distributed networks, information technologies in production and consumption; digital business models and platforms; globalization of society, new social relations and solidarity economy, artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things, cloud technologies, digitalization of public life. Depending on the links between the three types of entities (consumers, business structures of business and government organizations), different business models of economic activity are characterized. Factors of increase of efficiency of economic subjects in the conditions of digital economy are allocated, in particular, at the expense of: economy of expenses, increase in production volumes, growth of labor productivity, optimization of processes of pricing. Emphasis is placed on the growing role of man in the processes of digitalization of the economy. The components of digital human competencies are characterized. The importance of human free access to information is emphasized.
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Kovalenko, S. I. "TRANSNATIONAL CLUSTERS SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS IN EUROPEAN ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT." Economic innovations 19, no. 2(64) (July 7, 2017): 164–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.31520/ei.2017.19.2(64).164-170.

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The presented work is dedicated to research of essence and internal links of transnational cluster systems as a factor contributing to competitiveness of the Black Sea Euroregion in view of advancing integration processes and necessity to increase part played by economy of peripheral territories within cross-border cooperation framework. Strategic priorities of network forms of cooperation within the context of the EU cross-border cooperation policy are identified. Advantages and parameters of cross-border industrial quasi-integration are explained in view of prospects of Ukraine entry into the EU. This work is dedicated to exploration of main features inherent to meso-level of international integration formations representing network structures in intra-branch and inter-branch cooperation in the form of cross-border cluster systems encompassing macro-levels and micro-level of integration of national economy of multiple states. Possibilities of theory synthesis of international economic integration and cluster concept in economic area virtualization environment are revealed. Cluster approach is proved to be the most efficient mechanism to develop cross-border economic relations and represents, finally, a meso-level of competitive international integration systems and mandatory condition of quality advance for Ukrainian European integration.In the article it is stated that cross-border cluster unities in accordance with the worldwide experience become new forms of innovative development of the European regions with the involvement of Ukraine. The essence and inner interrelations of cross-border network cluster is investigated as the growth factor of the European region competitiveness under the conditions of intensifying the integration processes and the necessity of enhancement of the role of periphery regions’ economy in the framework of cross-border cooperation. Within the context of European Union regional politics the strategic priorities of the spatial development of the European regions are stated on the basis of self-organization of “hybrid” network quasi integration institutions. Their role in the competitive recovery of the European regions in the light of Ukrainian perspectives of joining European Union is investigated.
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Davymuka, Stepan, and Lyubov Fedulova. "Art-market in the economic system of a state and its regions." Socio-Economic Problems of the Modern Period of Ukraine, no. 2(142) (2020): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.36818/2071-4653-2020-2-1.

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From the viewpoint of economic theory, art becomes a rightful economic entity in market relations through the forming of the artistic market (market of art, art-market), where aesthetical and commercial values interact and make the ground for the perception of the artwork as a good and forming of respective economic behavior principles. The art-market still remains to be at the emerging stage in conditions of Ukrainian reality. Yet the lack of modern understanding of the role the art plays in the economic development of the state and cultural and artistic policy adequate to civilizational challenges prevent our country from taking a decent place in the western world. The paper defines the role of art in conditions of globalization as a specific type of spiritual-practical understanding of reality, which in its artistic-descriptive form provides for the perception of the world integrally in the context of aesthetics and emotions, strengthening human values and helping deeper and brighter understanding of the nature and importance of processes at certain historical stages of human development. Current features and trends of art-market development in the world and in Ukraine are characterized, including the special relationship to globalization processes and civilization development, enthusiasm over artwork and passion to purchase of modern art-products as an investment capital; modernization of traditional functions of artistic institutions and new role of mediators; lack of clear price policy and the impossibility of pricing control; virtualization of art-market under the impact of modern information-telecommunication technologies, etc. The art-market as an objective reality of nowadays is substantiated to be included in modernized market processes based on the partnership of artists and businesses. In this context, the artwork market should be considered as an aesthetic-practical system, in which activity in the art industry is of commercial nature, which requires the activation of innovative marketing instruments.
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Barrado-Timón, Diego A., and Carmen Hidalgo-Giralt. "The Historic City, Its Transmission and Perception via Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality and the Use of the Past as a Resource for the Present: A New Era for Urban Cultural Heritage and Tourism?" Sustainability 11, no. 10 (May 17, 2019): 2835. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11102835.

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The objective of this study is to analyze the impact that augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) are having on our conception, appreciation, and use of urban heritage spaces. Although most evaluations that appear in the specialized literature are clearly positive in this respect, there is a critical line of thought that considers these new technologies as connected to prior theoretical assumptions about heritage, in terms of what we value, how we value it, and for what reasons. To contrast the two perspectives, we have selected and examined scientific literature evaluating the application of AR and VR in urban heritage spaces, in order to analyze whether, in addition to positive effects, certain negatives linked to the ‘virtualization’ of space are also at work. A qualitative methodology has been developed supported by the ATLAS.ti tool (Scientific Software Development GmbH, Berlin, Germany), which allows definition of the different thematic lines treated in the literature as well as the connections between them. Our main conclusion is that concerns around the critical aspects are very limited, with only a few perceiving the possible dangers of trivialization of heritage, the creation of virtual tourist worlds separate from the material space of socio-economic relations, negative effects on the way in which knowledge is constructed, or the difficulties for some user groups in accessing these technologies.
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Puzanova, Zh V., T. I. Larina, and A. G. Tertyshnikova. "Infantilization of the youth: A methodological approach to measurement." RUDN Journal of Sociology 21, no. 3 (September 17, 2021): 444–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2272-2021-21-3-444-456.

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Modernity, characterized by informatization, globalization and unprecedented acceleration of all social processes, significantly differs from the reality that existed several decades ago, which affects new generations whose lifestyle differs completely from their parents. The period of growing up has changed, and society faces the challenges of infantilization which, on the one hand, is determined by various factors (media, virtualization, etc.) and, on the other hand, increases the impact of these factors. The article considers theoretical foundations of the concept social infantilism, its fundamental differences from the psychological interpretation of infantilism, its manifestations in the contemporary Russian society, and some methodological approaches to its measurement. The article presents the details of the development and testing of the sociological methodology for measuring the level of social infantilism. The development of this methodology consisted of several stages: at the first stage, a questionnaire was designed and tested on a group of students (30 respondents), then the projective technique collage was used for validation on two mini-groups of students - with maximum and minimum indicators of infantilism. At the final stage, the corrected questionnaire was tested on a representative sample of the RUDN University students (N = 550). Social infantilism can be diagnosed in one of the spheres - political, economic, everyday life, family relations and ideological views - or as a generalized phenomenon (present in all spheres). The developed method was validated in the test form and can be used in educational institutions.
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Sajjadi, Mandana. "Future Studies of Virtual State Formation in Iran and Its Effect on the Promotion of Global Peace Index (the Outlook of 1404)." Journal of Politics and Law 9, no. 2 (March 31, 2016): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v9n2p200.

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In this study, it has been attempted to investigate the feasible and desirable futures regarding the possibility of virtualization of Islamic Republic of Iran’s state and its effect on the promotion of Global Peace Index (GPI) using trend analysis technique, Delphi surveys and scenario building .Therefore, according to the documents such as perspective and development documents, the outlook of 1404 SH has been considered as a time period of desirable future formation. The writer believes that the formation of virtual state in Iran through decreasing structural violence in society leads to the promotion of GPI. In fact, the dynamics of new global arrangements that have been derived from the technological innovations and socioeconomic adjustments of international relations actors with agencies and global markets, have led to the formation of a new pattern for the conceptualization of states’s evolving nature, that in turn, can increase the possibility of positive peace elements through decreasing the level of structural violence in society. In order to confirm this assumption, seven key deriving forces of virtual states have been chosen referring the systematic theory of virtual state by Richard rosecranace and combining it with Galtung’s positive peace theory and their evolution has been investigated since writing the outlook documents. On the next step, four main scenarios were formed in response to the probability of virtual state formation around two axes of states’ commitments to pursue open economic policies and sanctions lifting as two independent variables. Finally, all four scenarios were evaluated using Delphi surveys of elites and one scenario was chosen as the probable future.
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Rolinskyi, O. V., B. S. Huzar, Y. V. Ulianych, and O. V. Ponomarenko. "Information technology development on the Ukrainian insurance market." Collected Works of Uman National University of Horticulture 2, no. 98 (June 20, 2021): 186–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.31395/2415-8240-2021-98-2-186-194.

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In the context of virtualization of economic relations, the entities of the insurance market cannot avoid these processes, so in order to improve the quality and availability of insurance services it is necessary to extend information technology in insurance business. The main motivation for the introduction of information technology by insurance companies is the need to reduce costs, expand the area of activities, ensure the diversification of risks. It is equally important the simplicity and comfort of buying an insurance product online. The insurance market of Ukraine is at the phase of development and formation, having a number of challenges and uncertainties. Therefore, its further information and technological development must obtain priority in the economic and social aspects of state policy, taking into account its European integration guidelines. The article considers the importance of modern information technologies in the operation of insurance companies in Ukraine. The range of modern software products and information technologies, which are widespread in use in the insurance market of Ukraine, is studied. The key components of information technologies of insurance companies are considered. The concept of Insuretech funding is substantiated and researched. The problems of information technology development on the Ukrainian insurance market are analyzed and the ways of its improvement are offered. For the further development of Internet insurance the improving of legislative framework on this point is essential; it is necessary that the websites of insurance companies contain sufficient amount of information content and a number of opportunities are provided for clients: obtaining truthful information about the activities of the insurance company and its services; calculation of the cost of the insurance policy using an online calculator; filling out an application for insurance; in the case of the event covered by the insurance, remote payment of the insurance policy and insurance payments; delivering to the policyholder of the insurance policy, which would be confirmed by an digital signature; online communication with the client at all stages of sales and administration of insurance policies.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Virtualization of economic relations"

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Горовий, Дмитро Анатолійович. "Формування та розвиток віртуального капіталу промислового підприємства." Thesis, Приазовський державний технічний університет, 2014. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/38233.

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Дисертація на здобуття наукового ступеня доктора економічних наук за спеціальністю 08.00.04 – економіка та управління підприємствами (за видами економічної діяльності). – ДВНЗ "Приазовський державний технічний університет", Маріуполь, 2014. Дисертацію присвячено комплексу питань, пов’язаних з проблемами формування та подальшого розвитку віртуального капіталу на промисловому підприємстві у сучасних умовах. Для цього уточнено зміст категорії "віртуальний капітал підприємства" та супутніх категорій і понять і їх роль в забезпеченні ефективної діяльності підприємства. Уточнено необхідність запобігання як недооцінки, так і переоцінки вартості нематеріальних здобутків в системі їх обліку. Визначено основні риси інформації, як найбільш недооціненого складника віртуального капіталу; запропоновано методику оцінки вартості інформації на підприємстві на основі зменшення ентропії в його діяльності. Визначено основні складники бренду підприємства; запропоновано заходи з ребрендінгу (ренеймінгу) промислових підприємств та заходи з популяризації його бренду. Проведено класифікацію методів оцінки бренду та запропоновано рейтингову методику оцінки бренду залежно від факторів, що визначають цінність торгової марки. Визначено прояви синергетичного та анергетичного ефектів вартості від поєднання віртуальних капіталів. Визначено фактори та розроблено методику оцінки привабливості підприємств до злиття-поглинання з точки зору синергетичного ефекту їх віртуального капіталу. Розроблено методичні рекомендації з визначення оптимального обсягу віртуального капіталу підприємства на основі багатокритеріальної оптимізації показників рентабельності віртуального капіталу, його вартості і схильності до синергетичного ефекту та ліквідності підприємства.
Thesis for scientific doctor's degree of economic sciences by specialty 08.00.04 – Economics and Management of the Enterprises (for economic activity types). – Pryazovskyi State Technical University, Mariupol, 2014. The dissertation is devoted to a complex of issues associated with the problems of the industrial enterprise virtual capital formation and further development in the modern world. For this purpose the contents of a category "the virtual capital of the company" and related categories and concepts, and their role in the efficient operation of the enterprise are specified. It is refined the need to prevent undervaluation and revaluation of intangible achievements in system of their accounting. The basic features of information are identified as the most invaluable part of the virtual capital, a method of information valuation at the enterprise is proposed basing on its activity entropy reduction. The main components of the corporate brand are marked, the activities on rebranding (renaming) of industrial enterprises and activities to promote its brand are determined. A classification of brand assessing methods is produced, and a method of brand estimating on the basis of ranking is proposed, depending on the factors that determine the value of the brand. There are defined the anergetic and synergistic effects influencing the cost of the virtual capital combination. The factors are defined, and a method of assessing the companies attractiveness to mergers and acquisitions due to the synergistic effect of their virtual capital is developed. The methodical recommendations are worked out for the enterprise virtual capital optimum amount determination on the basis of multicriteria optimization the profitability of virtual capital, its value and propensity to synergistic effects , and the company's liquidity.
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Vemuri, Avinash. "Dissecting Sino-African Economic Relations." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2019. https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/2108.

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In the last 15 years, China has greatly expanded their economic integration with Africa through a multi-dimensional approach. This paper utilizes a fixed effects approach to formally assess the impact of Chinese trade, foreign direct investment, loans, construction and engineering contracts, and labor in Africa on economic growth and human development in 50 African countries. This paper combines data from the World Bank World Development Indicators (WDI), China-Africa Research Initiative (CARI) at John’s Hopkins University, and the UN Human Development Report (HDI) covering the years 2003 to 2017. This study finds that during this period, contracts and foreign direct investment stock positively impact GDP per capita and Human Development Index, and bilateral trade positively impacts Human Development Index.
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Saady, Abaas M. "Economic incentives in the system of environmental-economic relations." Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2012. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/26729.

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Environmental protection in Iraq suffers from a lack of means allocated by the government. In these conditions improving of economic mechanism of the environmental protection plays a crucial role. The main objective of the economic mechanism is to rich the goals of state environmental policy by economic measures. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/26729
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Poh, Ping Lee. "Southeast Asian Economic Relations with Japan." MIT-Japan Program, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/9657.

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King, Kurt Wesley. "Sino-U.S. economic relations : problems and perspectives." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/26770.

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U.S.-China economic relations are currently strained as a direct result of the Chinese crackdown of demonstrators in Tiananmen square on June 4, 1989. However, the brutal suppression of the demonstrators is only one aspect of the overall Sino-U.S. economic relationship. This thesis examines the economic relationship beginning in 1978, when China embarked on its modernization effort. Though China has made many improvements in these efforts their modernization effort does not necessarily coincide with United States' desires. Instead, China is concerned with maintaining its socialist character for the foreseeable future. This thesis examines divergent Sino-U.S. economic relations, and offers some various recommendations for American policy-makers depending on the course that China's leadership decides to take. Financial aid, Four modernizations, Most favored nation, New reforms, Reform, Socialism, Technology transfers, Trade relations, U.S. Policy
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Teo, Ernie G. S. Economics Australian School of Business UNSW. "Strategic economic integration." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. School of Economics, 2007. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/31492.

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The French and Dutch refusal to ratify the European Constitution in 2005 and the collapse of many East German businesses post-reunification; are just some examples of the hurdles integrating nations face. Integration of nations affects many economic factors such as public good allocation, trade, production, labour, consumption and even macro-economic policy instruments. Therefore, it is important to understand what motivates integration. Few scholars have broached the subject of the integration of nations (see Goyal and Staal (2004)), where size asymmetry and historical dependence are considered. Starting with Alesina and Spolaore (2003)'s Size of Nations symmetric framework, we attempt to do this with a two nation (asymmetric in size) location model. The key findings are that size differentials and the constitutional design (the identity of the decision maker) matters. In this thesis, we consider the social planner (government) and voters. The social planner maximizes social welfare for his own nation. Voting outcomes become non-trivial as it depends on the number of alternatives and the voting system. We categorize integration into two main forms. Full Integration is when the two nations fully integrate to form a new one, only one capital remains. Federated Integration is where the nations integrate but retain some form of sovereignty; this is represented by the retention of both capitals. Size difference matters when two nations chose to integrate. As the size difference between the two nations increase it becomes harder for integration to occur; nations would integrate if there is no size difference. The identity of the decision maker will affect the threshold on size.
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Hamalai, Ladi. "Government-business relations and economic liberalisation in Nigeria." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.332789.

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Büge, Max. "Three essays on institutions and international economic relations." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012IEPP0024.

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L'objectif de cette thèse est d'évaluer empiriquement l'impact de différents cadres institutionnels sur le commerce transfrontalier et l'investissement direct. La thèse se compose de trois essais. Dans le premier essai, j’analyse les répercussions de l'incertitude institutionnelle sur le commerce international. Les résultats impliquent que l'incertitude institutionnelle a un impact négatif, qui est significatif et robuste, sur les volumes d'échanges commeciales. Le deuxième et le troisième chapitre de la thèse portent sur des types particuliers de contrats entre des nations souveraines qui régissent leurs relations économiques: les accords commerciaux préférentiels et des traités bilatéraux d'investissement. L'objectif du deuxième essai est de tester l'hypothèse selon laquelle un accord commercial préférentiel accroît l'investissement bilatéral de ses membres. Econométriqument, je trouve un effet fort et robuste qui confirme cette hypothèse (pour les pays développés et les pays en voie de développement). Basé sur les résultats du deuxième chapitre, je teste dans un troisième essai si un traité bilatéral d'investissement entre un pays en voie de développement et un pays développé influence les flux commerciaux des partenaires, mais un effet empirique des traités bilatéraux d'investissement sur le commerce s’éffond quand l’exogénéité stricte est prise en compte
The objective of this PhD thesis is to to empirically assess the impact of different institutional frameworks on cross-border trade and direct investment. The thesis consists of three substantive essays. In the first essay, I analyze the repercussions of institutional uncertainty on international trade. The results imply that institutional uncertainty has a significant and robust negative impact on trade volumes. The second and the third chapters of the thesis focus on particular types of contracts among sovereign nations that govern their economic relations: preferential trade agreements and bilateral investment treaties. The objective of the second essay is to test the hypothesis that a preferential trade agreements increases the bilateral investment of its members and I find a strong and robust effect (for developed and developing countries alike). Based on the results of the second chapter, I test in a third essay whether a bilateral investment treaty between a developing and a developed country influences the partners’ trade flows, but the empirical effect of bilateral investment treaties on trade collapses once strict exogeneity is accounted for
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Liashenko, A. V. "Diplomatic relations between Ukraine and Germany: economic aspect." Master's thesis, Sumy State University, 2021. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/86554.

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The master’s thesis focuses on diplomatic relationships between Ukraine and Germany the context of national development priorities. The main factors which affect on the influencing on international business. The main aim of this research is to recommendations to improve the relationships and bussines between Ukraine and Germany.
Магістерська робота присвячена дипломатичним відносинам між Україною та Німеччиною в контексті пріоритетів для національного економічного розвитку. Основною метою даного дослідження є рекомендації щодо покращення відносин та бізнесу між Україною та Німеччиною.
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Школа, Вікторія Юріївна, Виктория Юрьевна Школа, Viktoriia Yuriivna Shkola, and М. Д. Вавілічев. "Competitiveness of Ukraine in modern international economic relations." Thesis, Сумський державний педагогічний університет, 2020. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/82658.

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Україна займає значне місце у світовій економіці з точки зору свого ресурсного потенціалу та людських ресурсів, які досі не досягнуті в повному обсязі. Визначальним показником ефективності економічної політики держави є її місце у світових рейтингах. Загалом існує близько десяти міжнародних показників. Найпоширенішими є Індекс глобальної конкурентоспроможності, KOF Індекс глобалізації та Індекс легкості ведення бізнесу, Індекс економічної свободи, Індекс сприйняття корупції, Індекс людського розвитку, HDI, Індекс свободи преси. Відповідно до сучасних умов макроекономічної ситуації необхідно постійно контролювати місце України у міжнародних рейтингах та проводити комплексну оцінку. Оскільки відповідні місця України в рейтингу світових організацій є ключовими показниками розвитку її економіки.
Украина занимает значительное место в мировой экономике по ресурсному потенциалу и человеческим ресурсам, которые до сих пор полностью не реализованы. Определяющим показателем эффективности экономической политики государства является его место в мировых рейтингах. Всего существует около десяти международных индексов. Наиболее распространенными являются Индекс глобальной конкурентоспособности, KOF Индекс глобализации и Индекс легкости ведения бизнеса, Индекс экономической свободы, Индекс восприятия коррупции, Индекс человеческого развития, Индекс свободы прессы. В соответствии с текущими условиями макроэкономической ситуации необходимо постоянно отслеживать место Украины в международных рейтингах и давать комплексную оценку. Ведь соответствующие места Украины в рейтинге мировых организаций являются ключевыми показателями развития ее экономики.
Ukraine takes a significant place in the world economy in terms of its resource potential and human resources, which are still not fully achieved. The determining indicator of the effectiveness of the economic policy of the state is its place in global rankings. In total, there are about ten international indexes. The most common are the Global Competitiveness Index, the KOF Index of Globalization, and the Ease of doing business Index, Index of Economic Freedom, Corruption Perceptions Index, CPI, Human Development Index, HDI, Press Freedom Index, PFI. In accordance with the current conditions of the macroeconomic situation, it is necessary to constantly monitor Ukraine's place in international rankings and to make a comprehensive assessment. As the relevant Ukraine's places in the rating of world organizations are key indicators of its economy development.
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Books on the topic "Virtualization of economic relations"

1

Chomiak-Orsa, Iwona. Zarządzanie kapitałem relacyjnym w procesie wirtualizacji organizacji: Podejście modelowe = Relational capital management in the virtualization process of organizations. Wrocław: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu, 2013.

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Indo-French economic relations. New Delhi: Mahamaya Pub. House, 2005.

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Joint Korea-U.S. Academic Symposium (2nd 1991 Bloomington, Ind.). U.S.-Korea economic relations. Washington, D.C: Korea Economic Institute of America, 1992.

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Agrawal, Puneet Kumar. India's foreign economic relations. Allahabad, India: Chugh Publications, 1991.

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Soviet-Japanese economic relations. Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corp., 1990.

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1931-, Saw Swee-Hock, and Institute of Southeast Asian Studies., eds. ASEAN-China economic relations. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 2007.

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Singh, Deep Malvinder. Indo-Nigerian economic relations. Delhi: Kalinga Publications, 1996.

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Gabrisch, Hubert. Finnish-Soviet economic relations. [Vienna, Austria]: Vienna Institute for Comparative Economic Studies, 1985.

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Kyriazis, Nicholas. EC-Japan economic relations. [Brussels]: European Parliament. Secretariat. Directorate-General for Research., 1987.

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Joint Korea-U.S. Academic Symposium (2nd 1991 Bloomington, Ind.). U.S.-Korea economic relations. Washington, D.C: Korea Economic Institute of America, 1992.

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Book chapters on the topic "Virtualization of economic relations"

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Thakur, Ramesh, and Carlyle A. Thayer. "Economic Relations." In Soviet Relations with India and Vietnam, 167–203. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-09373-1_6.

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Lavigne, Marie. "International Economic Relations." In The Economics of Transition, 65–87. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-27313-3_5.

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Orakhelashvili, Alexander. "International economic relations." In Akehurst's Modern Introduction to International Law, 407–32. Eighth edition. | Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429439391-18.

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Shaw, Jo, Jo Hunt, and Chloë Wallace. "External Economic Relations." In Economic and Social Law of the European Union, 262–80. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-08070-7_11.

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Lavigne, Marie. "International Economic Relations." In The Economics of Transition, 65–87. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24137-8_5.

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Adam, Jan. "Foreign Economic Relations." In Why did the Socialist System Collapse in Central and Eastern European Countries?, 71–88. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24239-9_5.

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Orakhelashvili, Alexander. "International economic relations." In Akehurst's Modern Introduction to International Law, 435–60. 9th ed. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003162117-18.

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Colander, David C., and Elgin F. Hunt. "International Economic Relations." In Social Science, 372–85. 18th ed. New York: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003242390-26.

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Revina, Svetlana N., Anna V. Sidorova, Aleksei L. Zakharov, and Grigory F. Tselniker. "Economic Relations and Economic Systems." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 549–54. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75383-6_69.

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Kanbur, Ravi. "North—South Economic Relations." In Economic Development, 252–56. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19841-2_39.

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Conference papers on the topic "Virtualization of economic relations"

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Cherkasova, Oxana. "Corporations as Participants in Economic Relations." In International Days of Statistics and Economics 2019. Libuše Macáková, MELANDRIUM, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18267/pr.2019.los.186.51.

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Binti Jafar, Faridah, Saiyid Radzuwan S Ghalib, Soijah Likin, and Nazarudin Zainun. "International Economic Relations under Mahathir’s Period." In International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0008884903410347.

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Wicaksana, I. Gede Wahyu. "The Evolution of Indonesia’s Economic Nationalism." In Airlangga Conference on International Relations. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0010275902760283.

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Bello, Ismail, Kabir Umar Musa, Asma'u Isyaku Dutse, and Muktar Bashir. "Indonesia- Nigeria Foreign Economic Relations: A Partnership for Economic Development." In Unhas International Conference on Social and Political Science (UICoSP 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/uicosp-17.2017.35.

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V., Lagutin, and Zhelobyts`ky Y. "VALUE PRIORITIES IN THE ECONOMIC RELATIONS SYSTEM." In TOURISM OF THE XXI CENTURY: GLOBAL CHALLENGES AND CIVILIZATION VALUES. Київський національний торговельно-економічний університет, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31617/k.knute.2020-06-01.88.

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Wicaksana, I. Gede Wahyu. "Nationalism as a Hindrance to Indonesia-Australia Economic Cooperation." In Airlangga Conference on International Relations. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0010274101240129.

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Jandl, Thomas. "Vietnam's Economic Decentralization." In 2nd Annual International Conference on Political Science, Sociology and International Relations. Global Science Technology Forum, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5176/2251-2403_pssir12.33.

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Usta, Emine Ebru. "The Effect of Culture on Economic Development and Turkey-Russia Economic Relations." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c04.00647.

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Globalization is worldwide integration of economical ,cultural,political,religious and social system.The incremental competitive conditions of nowadays make the firms not only analysis the other countries economic or political system but also cultural,religious and social systems. In this respect for globalization world , it is sure that culture and economy get the crucial role at the inter state relations.At the base of turkey and Russia also lays this dialog.For this reason in this study it is aimed that with current parameters tried to explain after diagnosis in general means the effects of culture on economical developments especially after 2001 economic recession- lives important regulation period in which known power transition world economy -Turkey,takes place in the developing countries, with Russia Federation ,important member of ascending market economy.
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Ai, Shuo. "The Study of Relations between Financial and Economic In Chinese Economic Development." In 2016 International Conference on Economy, Management and Education Technology. Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icemet-16.2016.367.

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Pirimbaev, Jusup, and Junus Ganiev. "Perspectives for Economic Relations between Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c03.00543.

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This article focuses on a comparative analysis of socio-economic development of Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, as well as issues of trade and economic relations between them. To achieve the goal have been analyzed socio-economic dynamic performances of these countries, as well as the economic potential. Later, basing on these analyzes offered measures to enhance economic cooperation between them. More specifically, Kazakhstan can invest in mining and energy sector of Kyrgyzstan, we need to have long-term strategies for economic cooperation between our countries and steadily develop trade and economic relations, should legalize all illegal trade and economic relations between two countries.
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Reports on the topic "Virtualization of economic relations"

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McCulloch, Rachel. United States-Japan Economic Relations. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w2408.

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Kramer, Steven P., and Irene Kyriakopoulos. US - European Union Relations: Economic Change and Political Transition. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada386024.

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Zhuravlyeva, T. A. Distance learning course «World Economy and International Economic Relations». OFERNIO, June 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/ofernio.2021.24861.

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Waller, Stephen B. Fostering Cooperative Relations With China: U.S. Economic and Military Strategy. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada500984.

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Croce, Larry W. Vietnamese Economic Reform: How Important to US-Vietnam Trade Relations. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada442666.

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Makoev, Marat Ramazanovich, and Oksana Taymurazovna Tsutsieva. Current tendencies development in Russian-Iranian trade and economic relations. DOI СODE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/doicode-2022.017.

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Clawson, Patrick. US - GCC Security Relations, II: Growing Domestic Economic and Political Problems. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada385765.

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Fisman, Raymond, Yasushi Hamao, and Yongxiang Wang. Nationalism and Economic Exchange: Evidence from Shocks to Sino-Japanese Relations. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w20089.

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Kraynova, O. S., and A. M. Mocrova. The role of finance in the development of international economic relations. Ljournal, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/kray-2018-artc-00051.

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Biggs, James. French-Indian Relations (1672-1701) : An Economic, Political and Military Study. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.2008.

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