Academic literature on the topic 'Violent crime'

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Journal articles on the topic "Violent crime"

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Thomson, Nicholas D. "An Exploratory Study of Female Psychopathy and Drug-Related Violent Crime." Journal of Interpersonal Violence 35, no. 3-4 (February 3, 2017): 794–808. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0886260517690876.

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There is a clear link between drugs and violence, and the extensive burden drug-related violence inflicts on society. However, drug-related violence is largely understudied, especially in female populations. The aim of the present study was to explore whether women convicted of drug-related violent crime differed on individual-level risk factors from women convicted of a nondrug-related violent crime and women convicted of nonviolent crimes. One hundred and twenty-five female inmates were classified using official criminal records. Multinomial logistic regression indicated inmates higher in antisocial psychopathic traits and low level of educational attainment were more likely to be in the drug-related violent crime group. In comparison, inmates higher in callous psychopathic traits were more likely to be in the nondrug-related violent crime group. Using official records of prison misconduct, a secondary aim tested whether prison violence increased the likelihood of being in either of the violent crime groups. Results show inmates who had committed violent misconducts over a 6-month period were more likely to be the nondrug-related violent crime group. Prison violence did not differentiate inmates in the nonviolent crime group from the drug-related violent crime group. These findings are the first to explore the relation between psychopathy and drug-related violent crime, and drug-related violent crime predicting future violent behavior in female criminals. This study demonstrates the heterogeneity in female violent behavior. Furthermore, psychopathy is not only shown to be an important risk factor for violence in women but also highlights that the dimensional construct is essential for understanding context-dependent violence.
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Chen, Gila. "Violent Crime Among Israeli Inmates: Does Gender Matter?" Feminist Criminology 15, no. 3 (January 25, 2020): 319–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1557085120901861.

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The purpose was to examine (a) gender differences in violent crime, (b) gender differences in the risk factors related to violent offending, and (c) the factors that moderate the relationship between gender and violent crime among 290 inmates. The findings indicated no gender differences in violent crimes. The findings revealed that violent crime is associated with family crime, exposure to interparental violence, child abuse and neglect (CAN), and mental health. Low–medium economic status and CAN were associated with higher risk of violence only among the women. The findings highlight the intersection of CAN with self-destructive behaviors which require simultaneous interventions.
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Feng, Jiaxin, Lin Liu, Dongping Long, and Weiwei Liao. "An Examination of Spatial Differences between Migrant and Native Offenders in Committing Violent Crimes in a Large Chinese City." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 8, no. 3 (March 1, 2019): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8030119.

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Immigrants and natives are generally comparable in committing violent crimes in many Western cities. However, little is known about spatial differences between internal migrant offenders and native offenders in committing violence in contemporary urban China. To address this gap, this research aims to explore spatial variation in violent crimes committed by migrant and native offenders, and examine different effects of ambient population, crime attractors, crime generators, and offender anchor points on these crimes. Offender data, mobile phone data, and points-of-interest (POI) data are combined to explain the crime patterns of these offenders who committed offenses and were arrested from 2012 to 2016 in a large Chinese city by using box maps and negative binomial regression models. It is demonstrated that migrant and native violent crimes vary enormously across space. Ambient population is only positively related to migrant violent crimes. Crime attractors and generators have more significant and stronger correlations with migrant violent crimes, while offender anchor points have a stronger association with native violent crimes. The results reveal that migrant offenders tend to be attracted by larger amounts of people and more affected by crime attractors and generators than native offenders.
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Smolej, Mirka. "Violence in Crime-Appeal Programming and in Crime Statistics." Nordicom Review 32, no. 1 (June 1, 2011): 59–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nor-2017-0105.

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Abstract Numerous studies have noted that media representations of violent crime do not correspond to actual levels and features of violence in society. The present article examines whether this is true of the Finnish crime-appeal program Poliisi-TV. In addition, the article identifies similarities and differences in Finnish violence reporting in comparison with international research findings. The data consist of 23 episodes including 67 violence vignettes that are contrasted with statistical data on violence. Violence is highly over-reported in the program. A typical violent crime is an assault on the street at night between two previously unacquainted Finnish men, although reports on more hidden and rare types of violence are also prominent. Thus, the common generalization that crime media concentrate on the most violent and serious crimes perpetrated on the most vulnerable victims is disputed. The article discusses possible explanations for the differences among Anglo-Saxon and Nordic crime media contents and calls for more research on crime media’s positive implications.
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Siregar, Sawaluddin, and Putra Halomoan. "PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA YANG MENGAKIBATKAN KEMATIAN SESEORANG." Yurisprudentia: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi 8, no. 2 (January 26, 2023): 176–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.24952/yurisprudentia.v8i2.6279.

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Violent crime is a form of intentional action that causes a person's health / soul to change for the worse, in carrying out violence the perpetrator will make physical contact in the form of beating someone, causing a person to cause bruises in the form of wounds or the onset of pain in the victim's body. , violence generally occurs due to a dispute that has not been completed or someone feels belittled/demeaned by others so that the occurrence of revenge which ultimately leads to violent crime, in this thesis the author raises the issue of violent crime in imposing a criminal offense against perpetrators of domestic violence. District Court Decision Number 389/pid.B/2021/PN.Andada, The purpose of the problem is to find out the legal provisions referred to as violent crimes that cause a person to die and to determine the accountability In addition to the judge's considerations and the factors causing the occurrence of violent crimes against victims of violent crimes that caused injuries, the case number is State Number 389/pid.B/2021/PN. Kalianda
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Zahran, Sammy, Tara O'Connor Shelley, Lori Peek, and Samuel D. Brody. "Natural Disasters and Social Order: Modeling Crime Outcomes in Florida." International Journal of Mass Emergencies & Disasters 27, no. 1 (March 2009): 26–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/028072700902700102.

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This study analyzes the spatial distribution of crime outcomes at the county scale in Florida as a function of natural disasters. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and conditional fixed effects negative binomial statistical techniques are used. Four crime outcomes are analyzed: index crimes, property crimes, violent crimes, and domestic violence crimes. Adjusting for socio-demographic and social order variables, we find that natural disasters significantly decrease levels of reported index, property, and violent crimes, but significantly increase the expected count of reported domestic violence crimes.
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Clery, Michael, Daniel Dworkis, Tolulope Sonuyi, Joneigh Khaldun, and Mahshid Abir. "Location of Violent Crime Relative to Trauma Resources in Detroit: Implications for Community Interventions." WestJEM 21.2 March Issue 21, no. 2 (January 27, 2020): 291–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5811/westjem.2019.9.44264.

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Introduction: Detroit, Michigan, is among the leading United States cities for per-capita homicide and violent crime. Hospital- and community-based intervention programs could decrease the rate of violent-crime related injury but require a detailed understanding of the locations of violence in the community to be most effective. Methods: We performed a retrospective geospatial analysis of all violent crimes reported within the city of Detroit from 2009-2015 comparing locations of crimes to locations of major hospitals. We calculated distances between violent crimes and trauma centers, and applied summary spatial statistics. Results: Approximately 1.1 million crimes occurred in Detroit during the study period, including approximately 200,000 violent crimes. The distance between the majority of violent crimes and hospitals was less than five kilometers (3.1 miles). Among violent crimes, the closest hospital was an outlying Level II trauma center 60% of the time. Conclusion: Violent crimes in Detroit occur throughout the city, often closest to a Level II trauma center. Understanding geospatial components of violence relative to trauma center resources is important for effective implementation of hospital- and community-based interventions and targeted allocation of resources.
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신, 재헌. "An Analysis on Foreigner Committed Crimes Covered in Media." Korean Society of Culture and Convergence 44, no. 9 (September 30, 2022): 435–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.33645/cnc.2022.9.44.9.435.

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The purpose of this paper is to analyze the cases of foreigner committed crime covered in media and introduce the seriousness of the crimes committed by foreigners. According to the violent crime analysis results, the violent crimes committed by foreigners were brutal and cruel and involved revenge motive. In addition, the foreign criminals often used weapons, committed crimes in groups, and involved sexual violence crime in the violent form. In case of property crimes, the foreigners committed the property crimes in various forms including voice phishing, illegal overseas remittance, illegal loan business, and job scam. The property crimes targeted both Koreans and foreigners. Unlike other crimes, the property crimes committed by foreigners are often hidden without getting reported. Other crimes committed by foreigners included various cases including production, distribution, consumption of illicit drugs, ID card rental, illegal brokerage, and trafficking of cultural property.
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Rahmayanti Rahmayanti. "Kajian Kriminologi Terhadap Anak (Pelaku) Tindak Pidana Pencurian Sepeda Motor Dengan Kekerasan." JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL 2, no. 3 (September 29, 2023): 290–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/jhpis.v2i4.2629.

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Violent motorbike theft crimes committed by minors are increasing in the 2020-2023 period. The criminological approach is an important and strategic entity in finding the root causes of violent motorbike theft crimes committed by children so that it can provide appropriate countermeasures. appropriate. The formulation of the problem in this research consists of the criminological perspective on children as perpetrators of the crime of motorbike theft with violence, and the factors that result in children becoming perpetrators of the crime of motorbike theft with violence. The crime of motorbike theft with violence committed by children in the 2020-2022 period was 44 cases, 38 of which were successfully resolved. Factors that influence children in committing crimes of motorbike theft with violence include economic factors, environmental factors, drug factors, parental approach and supervision factors, hedonic factors, crime scene factors, presence of guardians, and religious factors. Efforts to deal with this crime are divided into 2 types, namely preventive efforts and repressive efforts.
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Yakhontova, Y. S. "Violent Crime Against Persons in Modern Russia: State and Problems of Criminological Characteristics." Proceedings of Southwest State University. Series: History and Law 14, no. 2 (May 27, 2024): 131–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2024-14-2-131-147.

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Relevance. Violent crimes that infringe on unshakable human values, namely life and health, are an integral part of society's life. The rapid change in social, economic and political conditions leads to the intensification of social tension of the population and can provoke an increase in the level of violent crime. Modern realities make it necessary to study and analyze up-to-date information about the state of violent crime, as well as to identify existing shortcomings of the accounting system for the crimes under consideration.The purpose of the study is to improve the efficiency of law enforcement agencies based on a systematic study of the criminological characteristics of violent crime against the individual, its state and dynamics in modern Russia, including identifying existing shortcomings in the system of accounting for violent crimes by internal affairs agencies and developing ways to overcome them.The objectives of the study are to identify the real state of violent crime against the individual in modern Russia; to identify changes in its state in the period from 2018 to 2022; to establish the main factors that can have a significant impact on official statistics and accounting and registration discipline in the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, and their accounting.Methodology. The methodological basis of the research consists of general scientific and private scientific methods of cognition: analysis, synthesis, formal-logical, systematic, statistical.Results. The article provides an analysis of the main criminological indicators of violent crime in modern Russia. Particular factors affecting the effectiveness of the crime accounting system are considered, ways of entering information by employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia that may affect the reliability of official statistical data are considered and classified.Conclusion. Within the framework of the study, the range of crimes classified as violent was determined, the validity of attributing crimes committed with the use of instrumental violence to the category of violent crimes against the person was considered. The necessity of introducing separate statistical forms aimed at collecting information about violent crime is substantiated.Factors that may have an impact on the reliability and accuracy of official data are considered, special attention was paid to such a phenomenon as artificial latency of crimes. The interrelation of the method of assessing the effectiveness of the activities of territorial internal affairs bodies with the phenomenon of artificial latency of crimes is analyzed. In our opinion, a real reduction in the level of artificial latent crime could be influenced by a change in the accounting system for evaluating the effectiveness of the activities of territorial internal affairs bodies.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Violent crime"

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Africa, Adelene. "Women offenders' narratives of violent crime." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/10016.

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This study addressed this lacuna in the research literature by examining the subjective accounts of women incarcerated for violent crime. By locating itself within a postructuralist framework, this study investigated the meaning which women attributed to their perpetration. It examined the identities which women posited and analysed how they either took up or rejected stereotypical gendered norms.
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Khalifeh, H. "Violent and non-violent crime against people with severe mental illness." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2015. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1467241/.

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Introduction: There is emerging evidence that people with severe mental illness (SMI) are at increased risk of being victims of violence and other crimes, but little is known about the extent, impact and reporting of violence against people with SMI compared with the general population. This thesis aimed to address key evidence gaps on victimisation among people with SMI. Methods: Work reported in this thesis includes: (a) A systematic review (on prevalence, relative risks and risk factors for violent victimisation among people with SMI), (b) Analysis of national survey data (from the British Crime Survey and the Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey), investigating violence against people with self-reported chronic mental illness (CMI) and (c) A new patient survey, based on modified national crime survey methods, investigating recent crime against patients with SMI compared with the general population. Results: Past-year physical or sexual violence was experienced by around 30% of people with SMI, 12% of those with self-reported CMI and 5-7% of the general population. After adjusting for socio-demographic differences, and compared to the general population, people with CMI had two to three-fold higher odds of being victims of any past-year violence, whilst those with SMI had five to 12-fold higher odds. Victims with pre-existing mental illness were more likely to experience adverse psychosocial effects following violent incidents than general population victims. There is preliminary evidence that risk profiles for community and domestic violence are distinct, and that power imbalance and targeted violence are important interpersonal contexts for violence against people with SMI. Conclusions: Compared to the general population, people with pre-existing mental illness are at increased risk of being victims of all types of violence, and of experiencing adverse psychosocial effects once victimised. Psychiatric services, and public health and criminal justice policies, need to address violence in this at-risk group.
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Bath, Joanna. "Violence and violent crime in the North East, c. 1650-1720." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10443/198.

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This thesis focuses on the violent actions, illegal and semi-legal, of the men and women of north eastern England in the period c. 1650 to 1720. The north east in this period was poised between a violent reiving past and the more cultured, "civilised" society of the later eighteenth century. This makes it a fascinating period for a study of violence, in its own right and as an index of wider social and individual tensions. Both qualitative and quantitative methodology have been employed to facilitate a greater understanding not only of the bare facts of violent acts, but also their contexts and the meanings they held to those involved. The main sources for this study are legal depositions, from the courts of Durham, Newcastle, Berwick, Northumberland, and the northern circuit assizes; these have been supplemented with other material where possible. Major themes which are drawn from the material include the ways in which ideas of honour functioned to both provoke and constrain assault, the relationship between assault and legitimate forms of violence, and the nature of gender difference in the context of violent activity. By exposition of the wide range of motives which led to violence, this thesis also argues against the stereotypical perception of early modern man as prone to meaningless aggression.
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Kaukinen, Catherine Elizabeth. "The help-seeking of violent crime victims." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/NQ59077.pdf.

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Björklund, Clas. "Components of Psychopathic Personality and Different Types of Crime : The Relationship among Meanness, Disinhibition and Violent- and Non-violent Crime." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-86950.

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Meanness and Disinhibition are two components of psychopathic personality, conceptualized by the Triarchic Psychopathic Model (Tri-PM). Psychopathic personality traits are related to criminal behavior. There is however, little research on how meanness and disinhibition relate to violent crime and non-violent crime. Data were drawn from a sample of college students and prison inmates (N = 1,787 mean age = 26.8 years). Meanness, disinhibition, violent crime and non-violent crime was measured using the Externalizing Spectrum Inventory ([ESI] Krueger et al., 2007). The results indicated that meanness and disinhibition explained 61% of the variance in violent crime and 77% of the variance in non-violent crime. Disinhibition had a stronger relation to both violent crime and non-violent crime. There was also a small, but significant interaction effect of meanness and disinhibition on violent crime and non-violent crime. The results support the theoretical outlines of the Tri-PM. Implications from these findings are that the ESI and the Tri-PM can be used risk assessment tools and in work related to crime prevention. Future research should in addition to meanness and disinhibition also include boldness from the Tri-PM and more severe violent types of crime in order to examine how these traits relate to intentions of violent- and non-violent crime.
Meanness och disinhibition ar tva komponenter av psykopatisk personlighet, konceptualiserad utifran The Triarchic Psychopahtic Model (The Tri-PM). Psykopatisk personlighet ar relaterat till brottsliga beteenden. Det finns dock lite forskning pa hur meanness och disinhibition relaterar till våldsbrott och ickevåldsbrott. Data drogs fran ett urval av universitetsstudenter och intagna i fangelse (N = 1 787 medelalder = 26,8 ar). Meanness, disinhibition, våldsbrott och ickevåldsbrott mattes med The Externalizing Spectrum Inventory ([ESI] Krueger et al., 2007). Variablerna analyserades med linjara multipla regressionsanalyser. Resultatet indikerade att meanness och disinhibition forklarade 61% av variansen av våldsbrott och 77% av variansen av icke-våldsbrott. Disinhibition hade en starkare relation till bade våldsbrott och icke-våldsbrott. Det fanns aven en liten, men signifikant interaktionseffekt for våldsbrott och ickevåldsbrott. Resultatet stodjer den teoretiska utgangspunkten fran Tri-PM. Implikationer fran dessa fynd ar att ESI och Tri-PM kan anvandas som riskbedomningsverktyg och brottsforebyggande syfte. Framtida forskning bor tillsammans med meanness och disinhibition aven inkludera boldness fran Tri-PM och mer grova typer av valdsamma brott for att undersoka hur dessa drag relaterar till olika avsikter for brott.
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Gotlieb, Jennifer Joy. "The violent crime rate decline: Towards an explanation." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/6225.

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Academics and policy makers have taken note of what appears to be a decline in violent crime in the early 1990's in North America. In Canada, by 1999, the violent crime rate had decreased for the seventh consecutive year. Research has failed, to date, to fully account for this decline. In fact, there are many competing explanations found in the literature. With the exception of research by Kennedy & Veitch, (1997) Carrington, (2001) and Ouimet (2002), most of the research examining the decreasing levels of violent crime has been undertaken using American data. The purpose of this study is to answer the following research question: Which proposed explanations for the decline in rates of violent crime decline are most plausible? This paper examines four possible explanations for the recent decline in the violent crime including changes in the unemployment rate, demographic patterns, police staffing levels and reporting rates. This thesis concludes that the best explanations for the violent crime rate decline between 1993 and 1999 are the changes in the unemployment rate and the changes in demographic patterns as well as changes in the police workforce. Reporting rates have remained stable and thus cannot account for the violent crime rate decline. However, even these explanations fail to account for variation in crime rates over a larger period. Clearly, more sophisticated research is needed.
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Ramos, Jose Gabriel. "Estimating the effect of poverty on violent crime." Thesis, The University of North Dakota, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=1567103.

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I examine the effect of poverty on violent crime in the United States during the years between 2000 and 2012. My analysis contributes to the literature by utilizing state-level poverty rates as the main variable of interest, and directly studying its effect on violent crime rates. I use panel data and a group (state) and time fixed effects estimation method in the study. The results confirm prior research that concludes that poverty does not have a significant effect on violent crime.

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Ramey, David Michael. "Neighborhood Violent Crime in Contemporary Latino Destination Cities." The Ohio State University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1275414603.

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Ubani, Emmanuel Ibifafa. "Is violent crime a function of drug enforcement?" OpenSIUC, 2021. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/2829.

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This paper examines the relationship between the incidences of violent crime and the level of drug enforcement. To do this, the paper compiles a panel dataset from 30 large cities across the US and using fixed effect regression analyzes the dataset. The paper finds that increase in drug enforcement does not lead to significant or noticeable decrease in violent crime offenses. Specifically, the paper finds that the relationship between drug enforcement and violent crime offenses has a positive and significant contemporaneous relation although it is no longer significant with lagged enforcement.
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FitzRoy, Lee, and leef@oxfam org au. "'Violent women'?: An explorative study of women's use of violence." RMIT University. Design and Social Context, 2006. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20070112.093740.

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The study examines women's use of violence, focusing on the experiences of seven women who disclosed that they had perpetrated serious indictable crimes. The crimes included murder, accessory to murder after the fact, manslaughter, child sexual and physical assaults, grievous bodily harm, stalking and threats to kill. The narratives of the seven women form the central focus of the study and these stories contribute to our understanding of the lives of individual women who perpetrate violence. I also include the narratives of one hundred and twenty workers, analyse relevant sentencing comments, and draw on key insights from other research. I began the study believing that I would discover a single truth as to why women hurt other people. My original hypothesis was that women perpetrate violence because of their previous experiences of violence perpetrated by men and/or disadvantage due to structural oppression. In part this assumption has been borne out, with all of the women who participated in the study disclosing that they have been victims of serious violence as both children and adults. However, during the course of the study, I discovered that women's lives and their choices to perpetrate or participate in violent crimes are more complex and contradictory than my simple original hypothesis suggested. I found that the women whom I interviewed and the women whom the workers worked with, were active agents in their own lives, they made choices and engaged in activities that met some of their own needs. Sometimes these choices meant another person suffered extreme pain, injury or death. I came to the conclusion that all of us have the potential to seriously assault others. Drawing on a feminist analysis of male violence, I believe that women's, like men's, violence is also 'individually willed' and 'socially constructed' (Dankwort and Rausch, 2000: 937). I locate women's behaviour in an analytical framework that views violence as a deeply embedded part of our shared ideology, beliefs and social activities. This social fabric contributes to, and fundamentally influences, the choices of individual women who perpetrate violence. The familial, social, cultural and individual factors that contribute to women choosing to perpetrate violence against others are complex and challenging. The study critically examines these factors and describes how different factors intersect with each other.
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Books on the topic "Violent crime"

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Alan, Weiner Neil, and Wolfgang Marvin E. 1924-, eds. Violent crime, violent criminals. Newbury Park, Calif: Sage Publications, 1989.

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Rand, Michael R. Violent crime trends. [Washington, D.C.]: U.S. Dept. of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, 1987.

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Dahl, Gordon Boyack. Does movie violence increase violent crime? Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2008.

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Crowe, Eileen K. Guns and violent crime. Annapolis, Md. (90 State Circle, Annapolis 21401): Research Division, Dept. of Legislative Reference, 1995.

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E, Skodol Andrew, ed. Psychopathology and violent crime. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press, 1998.

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Virginia. Division of Justice and Crime Prevention. Statistical Analysis Center., ed. Violent crime in Virginia. Richmond, VA (806 E. Broad St., Richmond 23219): Commonwealth of Virginia, Dept. of Criminal Justice Services, 1989.

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Canada. Solicitor General. Research and Statistics Group. Programs Branch. Patters in Violent Crime. S.l: s.n, 1987.

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Mire, Scott. The study of violent crime: Its correlates and concerns. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 2011.

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Perkins, Craig A. Weapon use and violent crime. [Washington, D.C.]: U.S. Dept. of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Statistics, 2003.

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Langan, Patrick A. The risk of violent crime. Washington, D.C: U.S. Dept. of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics, 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Violent crime"

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Ross, Stuart, and Ken Polk. "Violent Crime." In The Palgrave Handbook of Australian and New Zealand Criminology, Crime and Justice, 131–46. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55747-2_9.

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Corsaro, Nicholas. "Violent Crime." In The Handbook of Measurement Issues in Criminology and Criminal Justice, 7–28. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118868799.ch1.

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Brown, Stephen E., Finn-Aage Esbensen, and Gilbert Geis. "Violent Crime." In Criminology, 401–44. 11th ed. New York: Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003342106-14.

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Addison, Michael. "Countermeasures: Political Crime." In Violent Politics, 145–49. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230535688_8.

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Bjørgo, Tore. "Violent Youth Gangs." In Preventing Crime, 71–116. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137560483_3.

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Forbes-Mewett, Helen, Jude McCulloch, and Chris Nyland. "Non-Violent Crime." In International Students and Crime, 99–127. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137034977_5.

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Maguire, Mike, Fiona Brookman, and Amanda Robinson. "Preventing violent crime." In Handbook of Crime Prevention and Community Safety, 407–38. Second edition. | Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2017.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315724393-19.

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Addison, Michael. "Crime: Northern Ireland 1968–78." In Violent Politics, 113–31. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230535688_6.

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Bailey, Victor. "Violent Theft." In Nineteenth-Century Crime and Punishment, 127–34. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429504037-19.

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Boers, Klaus. "Fear of Violent Crime." In International Handbook of Violence Research, 1131–49. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-306-48039-3_58.

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Conference papers on the topic "Violent crime"

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Dorogyy, Yaroslav, Vadym Kolisnichenko, and Kseniia Levchenko. "Violent Crime Detection System." In 2018 IEEE 13th International Scientific and Technical Conference on Computer Sciences and Information Technologies (CSIT). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/stc-csit.2018.8526596.

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Figura Lange, Karen, and Sandra Davis Lakeman. "An Allegory of Good Government: A Comparison of Gothic Siena and Modern Los Angeles." In 1995 ACSA International Conference. ACSA Press, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.35483/acsa.intl.1995.26.

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As our American cities struggle with the problems of growth and development, the human initiated disasters of crime and violence threaten the very existence of the urban core ofmost large cities. Los Angeles dominates the American crime scene with its gangs and drug dealers, where violent crime will strike one in every three Angelenos in their lifetime. The city is a leading example of environmental disintegration preceding rampant crime. In fact, environmental decay, drug use and crime continue to rise apparently in collaboration with each other. Additionally, the social service organizations are overwhelmed by the influx of immigrants, teenage pregnancy, and AIDS.
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Cotton, Herious, and Tor A. Kwembe. "Using Data Analytics to Forecast Violent Crime." In 2021 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence (CSCI). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/csci54926.2021.00122.

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Mwakasungura, Undule. "FIREARMS PROLIFERATION AND VIOLENT CRIME IN MALAWI." In Proceedings of the Forty-Ninth Pugwash Conference on Science and World Affairs. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812799647_0038.

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Jackson, Eric, and Orlando Mardner. "COMMUNITY SAFETY AND ITS INFLUENCE ON YOUTH INVOLVEMENT IN CRIME ACROSS THE CARICOM." In SECURITY HORIZONS. Faculty of Security- Skopje, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.20544/icp.2.4.21.p19.

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In the Caribbean countries, the number of youths engaged in criminal activities has been steadily increasing. The sale of illegal weapons, the international drug trade, money laundering, transnational organized crime, corruption, and cybercrime are all linked with high levels of crime and violence. The purpose of this study is to assess the extent of community protection in selected CARICOM countries, specifically Jamaica, St. Kitts and Nevis, Trinidad and Tobago, the Bahamas, Puerto Rico, and the Dominican Republic, as well as its effect on youth criminal activity. The study will employ a qualitative design and evidence from the 2012 United Nations Caribbean Human Development Report. Several surveys have shown that youth are the main victims and perpetrators of violence and crime in the Caribbean region. In 2012, young people aged 17 to 29 committed eighty percent of all prosecuted offences. Similarly, teenagers between the ages of 18 and 30 were the most common victims of violent crime. Evidence also shows a correlation between community safety and perceived vulnerability to youth violence and crime. Finally, despite its environment and distinguishing characteristics, community safety influences exposure to crime, social support, perceptions, and mental health, as well as the well-being of young people. Keywords: Community safety, Crime and violence, Delinquency
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Trembošová, Miroslava, Alena Dubcová, and Miroslav Dragula. "Priestorové disparity socio-patologického javu kvality života na príklade kriminality v Bratislavskom samosprávnom kraji." In XXIII. mezinárodní kolokvium o regionálních vědách / 23rd International Colloquium on Regional Sciences. Brno: Masaryk University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p210-9610-2020-51.

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The quality of life of the people is a broad spectrum area of scientific research. It is measured through 9 indicators, which include an indicator of physical and economic security, which includes a negative phenomenon - criminality. The aim of the paper is spatial analysis of criminality as one of the elements of quality of life in the Bratislava self-governing region (BSR) in four areas (violent, moral, property and economic), as well as a comparison of the crimes of the capital cities Bratislava and Prague. The basic tool of data processing is comparative analysis and techniques in GIS and Excel programs. Most criminal acts in Slovakia are committed in BSR and in Bratislava. The highest number is recorded in property crime, especially car robbery committed and car theft. 18.6% of all criminal offences in Slovakia were committed in BSR (69,635 in 2016). 56.7% were cleared up and only 43% in BSR. Although the Czech capital, Prague, has a population three times bigger than Bratislava, it has only two times larger amount of crimes per 1,000 inhabitants. In recount of 1,000 inhabitants Bratislava exceeds Prague in violent crime, which we consider to be a serious socio-pathological phenomenon of society which reflects in the quality of life of its inhabitants.
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Petrova, Galina, and Valery Stupakov. "East-West: legal practice of countering financial “terrorism” by states." In East – West: Practical Approaches to Countering Terrorism and Preventing Violent Extremism. Dela Press Publishing House, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56199/dpcshss.owvw6644.

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The article deals with topical financial-legal, criminal-legal, international legal problems of countering financial "terrorism" in Western countries and the states of the Eurasian space. The scientific approaches of scientists on the legal qualification of concepts related to countering: "financing of terrorism", "organized crime in the financial sector as financial terrorism", "information and financial terrorism", "terrorism in the financial markets" are analyzed. The author considers legal measures to counter financial "terrorism" as measures to enforce international and domestic responsibility of organized criminal groups and individuals for committing transnational financial crimes, fraudulent, corrupt and other deliberate socially dangerous acts in the financial sector. In international practice, there is no clear legal definition of organized transnational financial crime in the context of its understanding as financial "terrorism". However, financial "terrorism" is manifested in the forcible involvement of participants in banking, payment, and currency systems in illegal financial transactions. Practical approaches to the application of measures of international responsibility for acts of financial "terrorism" look like international UN measures to counter illegal operations of manipulating financial resources, markets, systems for the purpose of illicit enrichment, financing of terrorism, which caused damage and destabilization of the banking and financial systems of states, crisis phenomena in world and national markets. Financial "terrorism" is prevented both by international, criminal, administrative legal measures of coercion and preventive measures of "soft" coercion to responsible behavior in financial markets.
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Lloyd, K., P. L. Rosin, A. D. Marshall, and S. C. Moore. "Violent behaviour detection using local trajectory response." In 7th International Conference on Imaging for Crime Detection and Prevention (ICDP 2016). Institution of Engineering and Technology, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ic.2016.0082.

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Mair, Christina, Andrew Gaidus, Paul J. Gruenewald, William R. Ponicki, and Juliet P. Lee. "129 Multiscale analyses of violent crime and neighbourhood alcohol environments." In SAVIR 2017. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/injuryprev-2017-042560.129.

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Yang, Chao, Hongbo Liu, Yeqing Sun, and Ajith Abraham. "Multi-knowledge extraction from violent crime datasets using swarm rough algorithm." In 2012 12th International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems (HIS). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/his.2012.6421395.

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Reports on the topic "Violent crime"

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Dahl, Gordon, and Stefano DellaVigna. Does Movie Violence Increase Violent Crime? Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w13718.

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Torres, Juan A., José G. Castillo, and Carlos J. Vilalta Perdomo. Violent Crime in Latin American Cities. Inter-American Development Bank, August 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0007973.

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In the last two decades, Latin America has been describes as an unsafe and violent region. Nonetheless, such picture is mostly based on homicide rates. Even though homicide is considered the best recorded crime, it does not provide full account of other forms of violent crime. Moreover, a great deal of research on crime throughout the region tends to be descriptive and anecdotal. Misunderstanding the causes of crime and disregarding evidence might induce policy makers to implement ineffective strategies, particularly at the local level. Therefore, based on Social Disorganization Theory, this study explains violent crime across and within selected cities of Latin America.
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Villalta, Carlos J., José G. Castillo, and Juan A. Torres. Violent Crime in Latin American Cities. Inter-American Development Bank, August 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0000428.

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Markowitz, Sara. An Economic Analysis of Alcohol, Drugs, and Violent Crime in the National Crime Victimization Survey. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, October 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7982.

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Tribín-Uribe, Ana María, and Brian Knight. Immigration and Violent Crime: Evidence from the Colombia-Venezuela Border. Banco de la República de Colombia, July 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.1121.

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Knight, Brian, and Ana Tribin. Immigration and Violent Crime: Evidence from the Colombia-Venezuela Border. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, July 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w27620.

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Ajzenman, Nicolás, and Laura Jaitman. Crime Concentration and Hot Spot Dynamics in Latin America. Inter-American Development Bank, June 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011745.

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Latin America and the Caribbean is the most violent region in the world, with an annual homicide rate of more than 20 per 100,000 population and with an increasing trend. Yet most evidence of crime concentration, geo-temporal patterns, and event dependence comes from cities in high-income countries. Understanding crime patterns in the region and how they compare to those in high-income countries is of first-order importance to formulate crime reduction policies. This paper is the first to analyze crime patterns of cities in five Latin American countries. Using micro-geographic units of analysis, the paper finds, first, that crime in Latin America is highly concentrated in a small proportion of blocks: 50 percent of crimes are concentrated in 3 to 7.5 percent of street segments, and 25 percent of crimes are concentrated in 0.5 to 2.9 percent of street segments. This validates Weisburd's "law of crime concentration at place" (Weisburd, 2105). These figures are fairly constant over time but sensitive to major police reforms. The second finding is that hot spots of crime are not always persistent. Crime is constantly prevalent in certain areas, but in other areas hot spots either appear or disappear, suggesting a possible rational adaptation from criminals to police actions that cause crime displacement in the medium run to other areas. Finally, the paper finds a significant pattern of repeated crime victimization in location and time for property crimes. There are striking similarities with the developed world in crime concentration, although crime levels are much higher and usually increasing. There are also some differences in terms of the persistence of hot spots that pose interesting policy implications and avenues for future research.
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Brown, Ryan, Verónica Montalva, Duncan Thomas, and Andrea Velásquez. Impact of Violent Crime on Risk Aversion: Evidence from the Mexican Drug War. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w23181.

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Buvinic, Mayra, and Andrew Morrison. How is Violence Measured? Inter-American Development Bank, July 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008929.

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This document is the one of a series of technical notes that describe the nature and magnitude of violence in the region, its causes and effects, and how it can be prevented and controlled. The notes provide useful information on designing programs and policies to prevent and deal with violence. This note focuses on defining the extent of violence as a first basic step toward fully comprehending the phenomenon. Although homicide is not the only indicator of violence, the homicide rate is the measure that is used most often to determine overall levels of violence in a city or country. This is because homicide constitutes the most serious and publicly visible of all violent acts and is usually reported more accurately in statistics on violent crime.
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Buvinic, Mayra, and Andrew Morrison. Basic Facts about Violence. Inter-American Development Bank, July 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008928.

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This document is the first one of a series of technical notes that describe the nature and magnitude of violence in the region, its causes and effects, and how it can be prevented and controlled. The notes provide useful information on designing programs and policies to prevent and deal with violence. This chapter introduces the concept of violence and it limits the scope of its definition. An important characterization to highlight is the difference between violence and a violent crime. Certain violent acts, such as domestic violence, may be against the law in some countries but lawful in other countries. Secondly, because there is a causal relationship between criminal and non-criminal violence. Violence is a learned behavior, and a main school of violence is the home, which, for the most part, is an environment where violent behavior is not viewed as unlawful. Following this line of thought, a series of facts are pointed out: the forms violence can take, who are the perpetrators, figures of violence in the Americas, and which disciplines contribute to the study of violence.
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