Academic literature on the topic 'Violations graves du droit international'
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Journal articles on the topic "Violations graves du droit international"
Zegveld, Liesbeth. "Remedies for victims of violations of international humanitarian law." International Review of the Red Cross 85, no. 851 (September 2003): 497–527. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0035336100183790.
Full textRyniker, Anne. "Position du Comité international de la Croix-Rouge sur l'«intervention humanitaire»." International Review of the Red Cross 83, no. 842 (June 2001): 521–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1560775500105814.
Full textLa Rosa, Anne-Marie. "Défi de taille pour les Tribunaux pénaux internationaux: conciliation des exigences du droit international humanitaire et d'une procédure équitable." Revue Internationale de la Croix-Rouge 79, no. 828 (December 1997): 677–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s003533610005718x.
Full textDugard, John. "Combler la lacune entre droits de l'homme et droit humanitaire: la punition des délinquants." Revue Internationale de la Croix-Rouge 80, no. 831 (September 1998): 477–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0035336100056021.
Full textJaquemet, Stephane. "The cross-fertilization of international humanitarian law and international refugee law." International Review of the Red Cross 83, no. 843 (September 2001): 651–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1560775500119248.
Full textMariniello, Triestino. "The Situation in Palestine: Seeking for Justice, a Chimera?" Confluences Méditerranée N° 126, no. 3 (November 9, 2023): 135–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/come.126.0136.
Full textWembou, Djiena. "Le Tribunal pénal international pour le Rwanda: Rôle de la Cour dans la réalité africaine." Revue Internationale de la Croix-Rouge 79, no. 828 (December 1997): 731–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0035336100057221.
Full textDörmann, Knut. "Preparatory Commission for the International Criminal Court: The Elements of War Crimes: Part II: Other serious violations of the laws and customs applicable in international and non-international armed conflicts." International Review of the Red Cross 83, no. 842 (June 2001): 461–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1560775500105760.
Full textRefaat, Mahmoud. "Les principales raisons de l’inefficacité du système judiciaire international à l’ère des Nations unies et les moyens d’améliorer son efficacité." Revue de la recherche juridique, no. 2 (March 27, 2024): 1177–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rjj.197.1177.
Full textNéel, Lison. "Échecs et compromis de la justice pénale internationale (Note)." Études internationales 29, no. 1 (April 12, 2005): 85–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/703844ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Violations graves du droit international"
Cressent, Camille. "La responsabilité pénale des personnes morales pour violations graves du droit international." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ULILD008.
Full text“Crimes against international law are committed by men, not by abstract entities”. This famous Nuremberg statement forged the future of legal entities criminal responsibility for serious violations of international law. This choice to engage only individual criminal responsibility was made again in Rome, when the Statute creating the International Criminal Court was drawn up. Thus, whether at Nuremberg or The Hague, it is the directors of legal entities who are held liable. However, these crimes are unique: they affect humanity. This is why, to be punished, they must meet a dual requirement: they must be attributed to an individual, but they must also consider the intrinsically collective nature of the crime. It is not materially possible for a single individual to commit an international crime. These crimes require a form of planning on a necessarily supra-individual scale. Without this collective element, these crimes are no more and no less than ordinary crimes. Consequently, the rejection of corporate criminal liability for international crimes creates two paradoxes. The first is that these are collective crimes that cannot be attributed to collective beings. Indeed, over and above the need for a physical person to commit a crime, legal entities can be at the origin of the crime or benefit from it in some way. The second paradox lies in the fact that the criminal liability of legal persons is not an unattainable ideal. It exists in many national laws. The result of these two paradoxes is that the Nuremberg Declaration, set in stone, is not sufficient to combat impunity for the most serious crimes. States have had to find solutions to make up for this shortcoming on an international scale. These solutions can be applied at different levels: national, regional, or international. They are not global, in the sense of being universal, but they make it possible to apprehend certain situations that fall within their fields of competence
Ranjbarian, Amir Hossein. "La criminalisation des violations graves du droit international humanitaire commises au cours de conflits armés non internationaux." Paris 13, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA131015.
Full textLassée, Isabelle. "Les missions d'établissement des faits des Nations Unies sur les violations graves et massives du droit international des droits de l'homme et du droit international humanitaire : entre uniformité et diversité." Thesis, Paris 2, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA020014/document.
Full textTo respond appropriately to violations of human rights and humanitarian law, the United Nations requires an in-depth knowledge of the facts alleged and a better understanding of the relevant situation on the ground. To this end, United Nations organs including the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Secretary General, the Human Rights Council and even the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights may create fact-finding missions. These missions are collegial ad hoc bodies created in response to human rights and humanitarian law violations that are particularly grave. Their functions generally include establishing the facts, conducting a legal appraisal of facts, and making recommendations for the cessation of violations and for their remedy. In the past twenty years, United Nations organs have increasingly resorted to these missions – often referred to as commissions of inquiry – in particular when violations of international human rights and international humanitarian law may amount to international crimes. In this respect, transitional justice theory and the doctrine of the responsibility to protect provide new perspectives for fact-finding. The objectives and functions of these missions have therefore diversified. However, some states and scholars criticize the ad hoc creation of the missions, their often politicized mandate, and their methods of work. We will elaborate on this tension between uniformity and diversity and propose some solutions. These proposals will aim at addressing the issues raised by scholars as well as maximizing the missions’ impact on stakeholders’ response to the situation
Zarigan, Alhussen. "Le cadre juridique de l’intervention militaire pour la protection internationale des civils face aux violations graves des droits de l’homme par leur état : (approche critique)." Thesis, Paris 10, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA100046.
Full textSerious violations of the Human Rights of the civilians are not consistent as internal affairs of countries. Yet, regarding any unlawful policy behavior, the international community can intervene. This is often called “ the right interference “. The latter has recently been developed into the International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty (ICISS) concept (2001) as“responsibility to protect”. Considering military interventions as a humanitarian action without any conspiracy and colonial interests theory, we may confirm the needs for an effective means for protecting the civilians against serious violations of human rights. On the other hand, we can confirm that not all military interventions aimed at protecting civilians by the United Nations are legal or legitimate. Consequently, for legal and legitimate intervention, it respects binding foundations and norms
لم تعد مسألة الانتهاكات الجسيمة لحقوق الإنسان للمدنيين، التي ترتكبها دولهم من المسائل الداخلية للدول. إذ أنه يمكن للمجتمع الدولي التدخل عسكرياً إذا كانت هناك انتهاكات جسيمة لحقوق الإنسان، وهذا ما يسمى "حق التدخل". وقد تطور هذا الأخير إلى مفهوم جديد تم تقديمه في تقرير اللجنة الدولية المعنية بالتدخل وسيادة الدول، تحت مسمى "مسؤولية الحماية. (2001) والواقع أنه إذا نظرنا إلى التدخل العسكري من الجانب الإنساني البحت ، بعيداً عن نظرية المؤامرة والمصالح الاستعمارية، فإننا نؤكد ضرورة القيام به كوسيلة فعالة لحماية المدنيين من الانتهاكات الجسيمة لحقوق الإنسان. ومن ناحية أخرى، نؤكد أن جميع التدخلات العسكرية التي تهدف إلى حماية المدنيين من قبل الأمم المتحدة ليست شرعية ومشروعة. من أجل ذلك، ولكي يكون التدخل شرعياً ومشروعاً، يجب أن يحترم القائمون به الأسس والمعايير اللازمة للقيام بالتدخل
Figueira, Tonetto Fernanda. "Pour une suprématie du droit international dans la protection de valeurs intangibles de l’humanité." Thesis, Paris 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA020031.
Full textBecause of World War II, international institutions have created a set of rights related to the essence of the human condition that are as intuitive as to systematize. The close relationship between international law and the protection of intangible values of the human community as a whole has its sources from this emergence. Indeed, these values were identified in the light of philosophical and legal constructions about the concept of humanity until the moment when it became protected by the customary and conventional international law. On the one hand, this protection came from the international criminal law and its enlightenment about the conception of crime against humanity and genocide, in a manner that it enabled the identification of the meaning of serious violations. On the other hand, this protection came likewise from international human rights law, in which it took care to safeguard the individual either as a singular and collective human being, as well as of the fundamental rights to the preservation of its human condition. The hardest problem that is presented here is about the difficult interactions between international law and national law. This problem is aggravated by the heritage left by the classic international law paradigms, which leads us to seek the answer concerning how the States react or how States must react when international law aims to safeguard these core human values. In this thesis, we seek to demonstrate that the protection exercised, especially on the basis of prohibitions, places international law in a position of supremacy linked to its character of jus cogens, in order to impose obligations over both States and individuals
Ouedraogo, Ahmed Sidwaouga. "Les états africains et la justice pénale internationale." Le Havre, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LEHA0005.
Full textThe International Criminal Court is the symbol of the international criminal justice because it is the first international permanent criminal jurisdiction in the world. Furthermore, the African States represent the most important group in term of members States. However, the international criminal court prosecutes only individuals, responsible for the violation of international humanitarian law and international human rights law. And since the beginning of the Court activities, African citizens were prosecuted and the first condemnation of the International Criminal Court is about an African. Then, due to these situations, some opinions inside African States think that the Court was created for Africans. The international criminal justice is not limited to the International criminal Court and has implications in global skills such as democracy, good governance, human rights and peace. The African States particularly suffer for lack of democracy and the international criminal justice is a way for these countries to develop themselves by building peace and justice
Tonetto, Fernanda Figueira. "Pilares para umnovo direito internacional." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/185087.
Full textComo resultado da Segunda Guerra Mundial, as instituições internacionais criaram um conjunto de direitos relacionados à essência da condição humana que são tão intuitivos quanto difíceis de sistematizar. Dessa emergência tem origem a estreita relação entre o direito internacional e a tutela de um núcleo intangível de valores da comunidade humana em seu conjunto, engendrados à luz das construções filosóficas e jurídicas do conceito de humanidade até o momento em que a mesma passou a ser protegida pelo direito internacional costumeiro e convencional. Essa proteção deu-se, de um lado, pelo direito internacional penal a partir da edificação do conceito de crime contra a humanidade e de genocídio, de modo a possibilitar a identificação do sentido de graves violações e, de outro lado, pelo direito internacional dos direitos humanos, naquilo em que se ocupou da salvaguarda do indivíduo enquanto ser ao mesmo tempo singular e coletivo, assim como dos direitos essenciais à preservação de sua condição humana. O problema maior que se apresenta diz respeito às difíceis interações do direito internacional com o direito nacional, agravado pela herança deixada pelos paradigmas do direito internacional clássico, o que nos leva a buscar responder à pergunta de como se comportam ou devem se comportar os Estados quando o direito internacional tem por objeto resguardar esse núcleo duro de valores humanos. Na presente tese, buscamos demonstrar que a proteção exercida sobretudo sob a base de proibições aporta ao direito internacional uma posição de supremacia que se liga ao seu caráter de jus cogens, de modo a impor obrigações tanto aos Estados quanto aos indivíduos.
Because of World War II, international institutions have created a set of rights related to the essence of the human condition that are as intuitive as they are difficult to systematize. The close relationship between international law and the protection of intangible values of the human community as a whole has its sources from this emergence. Indeed, these values were identified in the light of philosophical and legal constructions about the concept of humanity until the moment when it became protected by the customary and conventional international law. On the one hand, this protection came from the international criminal law and its enlightenment about the conception of crime against humanity and genocide, in a manner that it enabled the identification of the meaning of serious violations. On the other hand, this protection came likewise from international human rights law, in which it took care to safeguard the individual either as a singular and collective human being, as well as of the fundamental rights to the preservation of its human condition. The hardest problem that is presented here is about the difficult interactions between international law and national law. This problem is aggravated by the heritage left by the classic international law paradigms, which leads us to seek the answer concerning how the States react or how States must react when international law aims to safeguard these core human values. In this thesis, we seek to demonstrate that the protection exercised, especially on the basis of prohibitions, places international law in a position of supremacy linked to its character of jus cogens, in order to impose obligations over both States and individuals.
Kalach, Torres Gina María. "Le droit à réparation des victimes de violations graves et massives des droits de l'homme en Colombie." Paris 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA010315.
Full textGuematcha, Emmanuel. "Les commissions vérité et les violations droits de l’homme et du droit international humanitaire." Thesis, Paris 10, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA100202.
Full textIn time of transition or in post conflict situations, many truth Commissions have been increasingly created within many States to deal with a past caracterised by many human rights and international humanitarian law violations. Because they are dedicated to investigate violations of established rules of international law, the question emerge on their relationships with international law. Their formal characteristics and their flexibility, their use of international law and the focus and attention they give to the victims of these violations, make them appear to be an innovative mean allowing specific review of violations of human rights and international humanitarian law. However, because there are non-judicial bodies and taking into consideration the developments of international law, they raise questions about responsibility for these violations and international obligations of the State in this regard, and lead to the requirement of prosecution and the implementation of criminal liability for the serious violations they reported
Bonneau, Karine. "Le droit à réparation des victimes de violations flagrantes des droits de l'homme en droit international, le cas du Chili." Paris 7, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA070060.
Full textThe right to reparation for victims of gross violations of human rights occupied for a long time a secondary place in the theory of international responsibility. Fundamental principle of international law, its definition, results of a recent evolution in international law of human rights and international criminal law. A dynamic case-law elaboration and a new. International practice, influenced by the draft guide lines and fundamental principles on the right to remedy and to reparation, under elaboration bv, the united nations, develop the principles of a new concept of reparation which includes : restitution, compensation, rehabilitation, satisfaction and guarantees of non-repetition. Furthermore, the right to reparation consists in, and results of, the implementation of the international responsibility of the authors of the violations. Whereas the state sovereignty do es not preclude anymore the theoretical recognition of rights, it limits their implementation. The persistent use by the victims of the existing remedies, their invocation of the emergent principles of reparation, will often be the only means for the victims to get satisfaction. In this way, international proceedings are opened against augusto pinochet in spain and the united kingdom, which accelerate the dynamic of justice in chile. The multiplication of remedies, in accordance with international law, , to obtain truth and justice, weaken the protected impunity. Because if adopting measures of reparation is an official objective of the "transition to democracy", they aimed at the "national econciliation". And in chile, "national reconciliation" means the deletion of individual responsibilities, the acceptance of an heritage of the dictatorship and the prevalence of impunity. What is the sense of the individual and collective reparation for the violations of fundamental rights ?
Books on the topic "Violations graves du droit international"
Y, Sam Bokolombe Batuli. De la prévention et de la répression des violations graves du droit international humanitaire en République démocratique du Congo: Critique de la responsabilité pénale internationale. Kinshasa: Éditions Droit et société, 2013.
Find full textCongo (Democratic Republic). Ministère des droits humains., ed. Livre blanc spécial: Sur les récents massacres, actes d'anthropophagie et autres graves violations des droits de l'homme et du Droit international humanitaire commis essentiellement en Ituri, au Nord-Kivu et au Sud-Kivu : (du 1er septembre 2002 au 31 janvier 2003). Kinshasa: République démocratique du Congo, Ministère des droits humains, 2003.
Find full textLa justice face à la guerre: De Nuremberg à La Haye. Paris: Stock, 2000.
Find full textCongo (Democratic Republic). Ministère de la justice et droits humains. Livre blanc: Observations du gouvernement sur le rapport du "Project Mapping" concernant les violations les plus graves des Droits de l'homme et du Droits international humanitaire commises entre mars 1993 et juin 2003 sur le territoire de la République démocratique du Congo. Kinshasa]: République démocratique du Congo, Ministère de la justice et droits humains, 2010.
Find full textGoldstone, Richard. For Humanity. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2008.
Find full textGoldstone, Richard. For humanity: Reflections of a war crimes investigator. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2000.
Find full textNo more: The battle against human rights violations. Toronto: Dundurn Press, 1994.
Find full textViolaciones graves de derechos humanos y responsabilidad civil: Transnational human rights claims. Cizur Menor, Navarra: Thomson Aranzadi, 2009.
Find full textrwandais, Communauté des refugiés. Rwanda, 1990-1995: Qui sont les auteurs de la tragedie? : témoignages accablants sur les crimes du F.P.R. et ses complices : rapport spécial sur les actes de génocide, exterminations ethniques et politiques, crimes de guerre et graves violations du droit international humanitaire perpetrés par le Front patriotique rwandais, FPR, contre le peuple rwandais depuis 1990. [Nairobi?]: La Communauté, 1995.
Find full text1944-, Flinterman C. (Cees), Rijksuniversiteit te Leiden. Centrum voor Onderzoek van Maatschappelijke Tegenstellingen, and Programma Interdisciplinair Onderzoek naar Oorzaken van Mensenrechtenschendingen, eds. Research on gross human rights violations: A programme. 2nd ed. Leiden: C.O.M.T., 1989.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Violations graves du droit international"
"Responsabilité Étatique et Responsabilité Individuelle pour Violations Graves du Droit International Humanitaire." In Man's Inhumanity to Man, 211–19. Brill | Nijhoff, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004479098_015.
Full textPazartzis, Photini. "Le droit à réparation des victimes de violations du droit international humanitaire." In Au service du droit international, 551–65. Éditions Panthéon-Assas, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/epas.kesse.2023.01.0551.
Full text"36. Juridiction étatique et imputation des violations extraterritoriales des droits de l’homme : Quelques observations." In Unité et diversité du droit international/Unity and Diversity of International Law, 785–801. Brill | Nijhoff, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004262393_037.
Full textBustos, Rafael. "26. Les violations du droit international humanitaire dans le conflit de l'été 2006." In Cahiers libres, 219–26. La Découverte, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dec.picar.2007.01.0219.
Full text"39. Le traitement des violations systématiques des droits de l’homme du passé récent : Le long parcours de l’Argentine." In Unité et diversité du droit international/Unity and Diversity of International Law, 839–58. Brill | Nijhoff, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004262393_040.
Full text"La réparation de victimes des violations du droit humanitaire et le droit individuel d’accès a la justice : Etat de lieu et perspectives d’avenir." In International Law and the Protection of Humanity, 279–93. Brill | Nijhoff, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004269507_018.
Full textErika, De Wet. "4 Direct Military Assistance to Incumbent Governments Implicated in Violations of International Humanitarian and/or Human Rights Law." In Military Assistance on Request and the Use of Force. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198784401.003.0004.
Full text"International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia Since 1991." In Hague Yearbook of International Law / Annuaire de la Haye de droit International, Vol. 14 (2001), 189–244. Brill | Nijhoff, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004481220_009.
Full text"International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia Since 1991." In Hague Yearbook of International Law / Annuaire de La Haye de Droit International, Vol. 16 (2003), 185–250. Brill | Nijhoff, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789047413912_028.
Full text"International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia Since 1991." In Hague Yearbook of International Law / Annuaire de La Haye de Droit International, Vol. 18 (2005), 115–62. Brill | Nijhoff, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004480490_009.
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