Academic literature on the topic 'Vertical village'

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Journal articles on the topic "Vertical village"

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Zahrah, Wahyuni, and Muhammad Hadi Syah Putra. "Design of Vertical Village in Pantai Burung Village Medan City (Ecology Architecture)." International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 2, no. 1 (March 14, 2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/ijau.v2i1.291.

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Illegal settlement becomes one of the factors that cause the order of an irregular city and tend to slum. Its location in the region of the River could potentially interfere with the conservation of the river. One of the ways t design and organize the settlement as well city to make it better. This design aims to rehabilitate the area from physical, environment, facilities and infras community. In this case, a vertical research because of the narrowest area and the progressing human’s life every year. With this design, land use can be optimally, and the collaboration of architecture ecology approach which exploits the facility naturally that will be exposed human’s need with should not have to spend expenditure too much. Residential unit use container materials to provide a flexible dwelling, easy to put on and work quickly. Then, to reduce the effect of radiation is acquired by container material that contained a metal using isolation and giving aperture maximally to create a thermal situation comfortably for people. The a watering conservation is programmed by apply biofilter to distill the gray improving the economy, it will on organized by utilizing area gardening on floodplain a river that can be a part of the communal area as the waterfront.
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Aini Kusumaningrum, Farida Nur, Ali Djamhuri, and Lilik Purwanti. "Accountability in village financial management in Kludan Village." International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478) 10, no. 3 (May 1, 2021): 419–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v10i3.1093.

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This study aims to understand the practice of government financial accountability in Kludan Village, Tanggulangin District, Sidoarjo Regency. Village finances are very interesting to study, because of the large amounts of funds released by the centre for the development and welfare of communities in the village. This study uses two forms of public accountability, namely vertical accountability and horizontal accountability. The use of these two forms of accountability is expected to be able to dig deep information for the village government. This study uses an interpretive paradigm with a case study method. The data used are primary data, obtained from interviews with informants and secondary data obtained from documentation owned by the village government. Village culture is also a tool used by researchers in making decisions when observing research carried out. This is because village culture also influences the way the community and village government think about making decisions. The results showed that the village financial accountability vertically and horizontally had been carried out in accordance with the rules of government on 113 of 2014. This was evidenced by the implementation which was carried out in a transparent, accountable, participatory as well as orderly and budgetary discipline. However, there is still a lack of mastery by village officials regarding the recording of accountability reports. The village government tends to have less accountability. This will have an impact on the level of trust of the village community and the welfare of the village environment.
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Martinez-Bravo, Monica, Gerard Padró I Miquel, Nancy Qian, and Yang Yao. "The Rise and Fall of Local Elections in China." American Economic Review 112, no. 9 (September 1, 2022): 2921–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.20181249.

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We posit that autocrats introduce local elections when their bureaucratic capacity is low. Local elections exploit citizens’ informational advantage in keeping local officials accountable, but they also weaken vertical control. As bureaucratic capacity increases, the autocrat limits the role of elected bodies to regain vertical control. We argue that these insights can explain the introduction of village elections in rural China and the subsequent erosion of village autonomy years later. We construct a novel dataset to document political reforms, policy outcomes, and de facto power for almost four decades. We find that the introduction of elections improves popular policies and weakens unpopular ones. Increases in regional government resources lead to loss of village autonomy, but less so in remote villages. These patterns are consistent with an organizational view of local elections within autocracies. (JEL D72, D73, D83, O17, O18, P25, P26)
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Atmadji, Andreas, and Aulia Ramdhana Adi Putra. "PERTIMBANGAN PENENTUAN LOKASI KAMPUNG VERTIKAL DI DAERAH TEPI SUNGAI PADA PERANCANGAN TAPAK YANG EKOLOGIS DI YOGYAKARTA." Jurnal Arsitektur KOMPOSISI 11, no. 2 (June 12, 2017): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.24002/jars.v11i2.1106.

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Abstract: This research starts from the existence of slums in areas are not intended for settlement or has not been managed well by the government such as the riverside that established by low income people (MBR). slums in Yogyakarta give the negative impact that is declining quality of society and environment. Vertical village became one of the solutions the housing needs. Determination and processing of good location being the initial success of the dwelling environment. With inductive-descriptive method expected to results of this research provide direction or consideration in determining the location of flats as the basis for the design of vertical riverside village on ecological footprint design in Yogyakarta.Keywords : riverside, vertical village, housing, ecologicalAbstrak: Penelitian ini berawal dari keberadaan kawasan kumuh di wilayah-wilayah yang tidak diperuntukkan untuk hunian atau belum dikelola baik oleh pemerintah seperti di bantaran sungai yang didirikan oleh masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah (MBR). Terbentuknya kawasan kumuh di Yogyakarta memberikan dampak negatif yaitu menurunnya kualitas hidup dan sosial masyarakat serta lingkungan. Kampung vertikal menjadi salah satu solusi untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan hunian. Penentuan dan pengolahan lokasi yang baik menjadi awal keberhasilan lingkungan hunian. Dengan metode induktif deskriptif diharapkan hasil penelitian dapat memberikan arahan atau pertimbangan dalam penentuan lokasi rumah susun sebagai dasar perancangan kampung vertikal tepi sungai pada perancangan tapak yang ekologis di Yogyakarta.Kata kunci : bantaran sungai, kampung vertikal, hunian, ekologis
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Karen, Maria Iqnasia, Dewi Ratnaningrum, and Maria Veronica Gandha. "MEREDEFINISI KAMPUNG: PARADIGMA BARU PERENCANAAN KOTA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KOTA YANG LEBIH BAIK." Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa) 3, no. 1 (May 30, 2021): 773. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v3i1.10826.

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The rapid growth of the urban population on limited land pushes the city to grow vertically. Vertical development is clearly very helpful in overcoming the problem of high density, yet the existing module for vertical existence has produced an urban landscape of formal and monotonous that pushes the population to become socially disconnected. This paper aims to propose a new typology of a vertical dwelling in densely populated settlements in Urban Kampoong through a strategy of redevelopment, based on the form of community interaction and characteristics of urban village known as Kampung, in Tambora, West Jakarta. At some point, urban village has presented a new concept of urban development which is compact city, in terms of density, land efficiency with mixed land use pattern, and complex-dynamic social systems, that ensure the sustainability of the kampung and creates a livable community. Furthermore, within the framework of the "urban village", interaction between inhabitants relatively intense, and people feel a strong “sense of belonging” to their home. Urban Kampung can be the start of a new paradigm of urban planning towards a better city. The understanding of the Kampung itself refers to two methods of design, perception of space and locality.Keywords: vertical dwelling; social interaction; urban kampung AbstrakPertumbuhan pesat populasi perkotaan pada lahan yang terbatas mendorong kota tumbuh secara vertikal. Pembangunan secara vertikal jelas sangat membantu mengurangi masalah keterbatasan lahan dan kepadatan, namun model hunian vertikal yang ada malah menciptakan lanskap perkotaan dengan bentuk massa yang formal dan kaku. Hal ini berdampak pada hilangnya interaksi sosial dan kebersamaan penghuninya. Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah mengusulkan tipologi baru hunian vertikal sebagai solusi bermukim pada permukiman padat di kampung kota melalui sebuah strategi redevelopment atau penataan ulang kawasan berdasarkan karakteristik dan bentuk interaksi warga pada kampung kota di Tambora, Jakarta Barat. Dalam beberapa hal, kampung kota telah mempresentasikan konsep baru pembangunan kota yaitu compact city baik dari sisi kepadatan penduduk, efisiensi lahan dengan pola guna lahan campuran, sistem sosial yang kompleks dan dinamis, dan lain-lain yang menjamin keberlanjutan kampung kota itu sendiri dan menciptakan kondisi kota yang livable. Selain itu, pada kampung kota terjalin ikatan kekeluargaan yang erat dan warga memiliki “sense of belonging” yang kuat terhadap tempat hidupnya tersebut. Kampung kota dapat menjadi awal dimulainya paradigma baru perencanaan kota dalam mewujudkan kota yang lebih baik. Pemahaman mengenai kampung kota itu sendiri mengacu pada dua metode desain yaitu persepsi ruang dan lokalitas.
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Habibullah, Akhmad, and Dyah Mutiarin. "Model Pengelolan Dana Desa Berbasis SID untuk Mendorong Akuntabilitas." ARISTO 8, no. 1 (January 1, 2020): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.24269/ars.v8i1.2126.

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This study aims to explain the model of village fund management based on the Village Information System (SID) in all villages in 15 sub-districts in the Wonosobo Regency, which amount to 236 villages. The study focused on the village fund management model by utilizing existing SID technology, namely the Desa Mitra Application. As well as to explain the extent to which this new model is developing and how it impacts the community. This study uses model qualitative methods, with the premier and secondary data sources, with data collection techniques using questionnaires, interviews, observation, and documentation. This study revealed that the SID-based village fund management model using the village partner application in Wonosobo District was very helpful and useful in managing village funds. Of the four stages of managing existing funds, the application of village partners plays a significant role in helping each process of managing existing funds. as in the stages of planning, corporate governance, implementation, and reporting and accountability. There are several important factors that influence the creation of the existing accountability model, namely the Government Institution in this case the Wonosobo District, the Village Government, and the existing HR. The results of this study show good results regarding the accountability of Village Funds in Wonosobo., vertical and horizontal accountability models are characteristic of the management of Village Funds in Wonosobo District by utilizing the developed SID.
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Habibullah, Akhmad, and Dyah Mutiarin. "Model Pengelolan Dana Desa Berbasis SID untuk Mendorong Akuntabilitas." ARISTO 8, no. 1 (January 1, 2020): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.24269/ars.v8i1.2264.

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This study aims to explain the model of village fund management based on the Village Information System (SID) in all villages in 15 sub-districts in the Wonosobo Regency, which amount to 236 villages. The study focused on the village fund management model by utilizing existing SID technology, namely the Desa Mitra Application. As well as to explain the extent to which this new model is developing and how it impacts the community. This study uses model qualitative methods, with the premier and secondary data sources, with data collection techniques using questionnaires, interviews, observation, and documentation. This study revealed that the SID-based village fund management model using the village partner application in Wonosobo District was very helpful and useful in managing village funds. Of the four stages of managing existing funds, the application of village partners plays a significant role in helping each process of managing existing funds. as in the stages of planning, corporate governance, implementation, and reporting and accountability. There are several important factors that influence the creation of the existing accountability model, namely the Government Institution in this case the Wonosobo District, the Village Government, and the existing HR. The results of this study show good results regarding the accountability of Village Funds in Wonosobo, vertical and horizontal accountability models are characteristic of the management of Village Funds in Wonosobo District by utilizing the developed SID.
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Wijaya, Arif, and Amirin Kusmiran. "IDENTIFIKASI JENIS AKUIFER AIR TANAH MENGGUNAKAN VERTICAL ELECTRICAL SOUNDING KONFIGURASI SCHLUMBERGER." JFT: Jurnal Fisika dan Terapannya 8, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/jft.v8i1.21210.

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The availability of clean water is a basic need to meet daily needs. Therefore, the identification of groundwater and its aquifer types was carried out in Labulia, Alor sub-village, Central Lombok Region and Lilir sub-village, Membalan Village, West Lombok Region. The identification of groundwater and the type of aquifer is carried out using the vertical electrical sounding method with the Schlumberger configuration because this method can identify vertical resistivity more accurately than other resistivity methods, such as Wenner. The pseudo resistivity data obtained from these measurements is processed using IPI2Win software and progress. The result of the interpretation was that the aquifer in Olor Agung sub-village was a confined aquifer, while Lilir sub-village was a free aquifer.
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Kurniawan, Itok Dwi, Alfin Septian Pradana, Daffa Luviansyah, Eugenia Ivana Kasatyo, Febriana Endah Permatasari, Kameswari Dyah Tungga Dewi, Nur’aini Kusuma Puteri, Indah Kusuma Ningsih, Ricca Padyansari, and Yunita Pratika Sari. "Utilization of Plastic Waste in Sarirejo Village Ngaringan District Grobogan Regency." AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia 1, no. 2 (December 22, 2022): 298–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.57235/aurelia.v1i2.167.

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This community service activity aims to empower and improve the skills of the Sarirejo Village community through the activities of Pemberdayaan dan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK) women in Sarirejo Village and elementary school students in Sarirejo Village in utilizing plastic waste into ecobricks for mothers. Vertical garden and piggy bank for elementary school students, as well as fashion show competition for Galsari Hamlet residents. Community service activities were carried out by counseling methods for PKK Sarirejo Village women, Sarirejo Village Elementary School students, and Galsari Hamlet residents regarding the importance of using and processing plastic waste, the practice of using plastic waste into ecobricks, vertical gardens, piggy banks, and costumes. In carrying out activities, mentoring and evaluation of activities are carried out. The participation and enthusiasm of PKK women in making ecobricks as well as Sarirejo Village Elementary School students and Galsari Hamlet residents in activities were very good and actively contributed to counseling and plastic waste processing practices. The impact of this community service activity was able to increase public awareness regarding the importance of processing plastic waste in Sarirejo Village into ecobricks, vertical gardens, piggy banks, and costumes. This community service activity is expected to continue and benefit the people of Sarirejo Village.
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Hiumawan, Ryan Hartadi, and Samsu Hendra Siwi. "REVITALISASI HUNIAN KAMPUNG NELAYAN BERBASIS PADA KEHIDUPAN KESEHARIAN NELAYAN." Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Urban, Perancangan, Arsitektur (Stupa) 3, no. 2 (February 3, 2022): 2477. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/stupa.v3i2.12355.

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This article learns about the revitalization of the fishing village residential area. As a village area, fishing villages have many problems ranging from villages that continue to grow organically, to housing conditions that tend to be unfit. In the process of improving the quality of the fishermen's housing, we have been made various efforts, starting from provisioning flats and so on. However, this effort tends to only focus on providing mass residential areas without paying attention to the characteristics of the fishermen. This fishing village revitalization project in Kalibaru Area is designed to be an option in providing more decent residential for fishermen with deep attention to the fishermen's characteristics and daily activities. This projects also providing various programs and facilities based on the fishermen's needs, both their daily and work-related needs, to get various things that suit the needs of fishermen, this research uses qualitative methods based on the daily behavior of fishermen in Kalibaru. The design process of this projects began with the behavior of fishermen's life which next was explored deeper by exploring through various sources from the internet and related literature. It aims to produce buildings and programs under the context and needs of fishermen and the village area itself. Several programs are being tried in this project, such as fish market, dock, food court, and so on. The exciting village atmosphere is also trying to be presented by leaving the vertical circulation open as if it were an alley in the village. This project might build a vertical village area that is more comfortable and liveable, so the village can be a sustainable inhabited area. Keywords: characteristics; fishermen; fishermen behavior; fishermen’s village; residential. Abstrak Artikel ini mempelajari tentang revitalisasi kawasan hunian kampung nelayan. Sebagai sebuah kawasan kampung, kampung nelayan memiliki banyak permasalahan mulai dari pemukiman yang tumbuh secara organik, hingga kondisi hunian yang cenderung tidak layak. Dalam proses dan usaha peningkatan kualitas hunian para nelayan, telah dilakukan berbagai usaha mulai dari penyediaan rusun dan lain sebagainya. Namun usaha ini cenderung hanya berfokus pada penyediaan hunian secara massal tanpa memperhatikan karakteristik kehidupan nelayan itu sendiri. Proyek revitalisasi kampung nelayan di kawasan Kalibaru ini dirancang untuk menjadi opsi penyediaan hunian yang lebih layak bagi nelayan dengan tetap memperhatikan karakteristik dan aktivitas sehari-hari nelayan. Selain melakukan penyediaan hunian, proyek ini juga berusaha menghadirkan berbagai program dan fasilitas berdasarkan pada kebutuhan nelayan baik dalam kehidupan sehari hari maupun yang mendukung pekerjaannya, untuk mendapatkan berbagai hal yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan nelayan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang berbasis pada perilaku keseharian nelayan Kalibaru. Proses perancangan pada proyek ini diawali dari perilaku kehidupan nelayan kemudian dieksplorasi lebih dalam dengan menggali lapisan kehidupan nelayan melalui berbagai sumber di internet dan literatur terkait. Hal ini bertujuan agar desain bangunan serta program yang dihasilkan sesuai dengan konteks dan kebutuhan nelayan serta kawasan kampung nelayan. Beberapa program yang coba dihadirkan pada proyek ini seperti pasar ikan, dermaga, pujasera, dan lain sebagainya. Suasana kampung exciting juga berusaha dihadirkan dengan membiarkan sirkulasi vertikal terbuka seolah adalah gang di perkampungan. Sehingga diharapkan Proyek ini dapat menjadi sebuah kawasan kampung vertikal yang nyaman untuk ditinggali dan bersifat lebih liveable dan dapat menjadi sebuah kawasan berhuni yang berkelanjutan.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Vertical village"

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Harper, Caleb Benjamin. "Vertical Village : towards a new typology of high-density low-income urban housing." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/87539.

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Thesis: M. Arch., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Architecture, 2014.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references.
Apocalyptic global urbanization is old news. For generations statistically supported oracles have warned against the rising tide of rapid urban growth, one must only casually search the keywords "urban slum" on Goggle to witness the physical manifestation of these abstract predictions across the world. One would expect that with such continuous and advanced warning the landscape of global low-income urban architecture would be highlighted with innovative approaches to housing our ever densifying urban populations. However contemporary high-density low-income housing projects largely continue to rely on post-war modern architectural paradigms that view the creation of high-density low-income housing in isolation avoiding the messiness of a diverse social, environmental, infrastructural and economic context. Future typologies of high-density low-income housing must embrace and re-imagine their relativity within larger urban ecologies and in the process develop as responsive multi-cellular organisms, as opposed to autonomous products. This is not a new or novel idea, finding its roots in village models as early as the 14th century. The foundational components of communal living have not changed significantly in the last 800 years, remaining concretized in the defensibility, production and sociability of the collective. It is the aim of this body of research to elaborate and expose the 21st century high-density low-income urban village and to three-dimensionally assemble its components into intelligent and evocative discourse.
by Caleb Benjamin Harper.
M. Arch.
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Svensson, Staffan. "Urban building kv. domherren." Thesis, KTH, Arkitektur, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-96091.

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Vertical village är ett tätt kvarter på östermalm med sammanlänkande trappor och gator som tar dig upp i stadsrummet, en förlängning av staden upp över takåsarna med vidsträckt utsikt. Längs din väg upp mellan gator och gränder nns liv och rörelse. För att skapa denna o-entlighet krävs en öppen byggnad med god förankring till marknivån men istället för ett traditionellt kvarter med o-entlig verksamhet i markplan valde jag att lyfta det o-entliga rummet över takåsarna med utblick över staden. Detta skulle bli ett o-entligt rum på Östermalm som man söker sig till på samma sätt som observatorielunden eller söders höjder. I mitt projekt har jag valt att arbeta med två skalor, den mindre som blir det o-entliga stadsrummet medan bostäder och kontor ger byggnaden sin höjd. Sett från staden ska byggnaden upplevas som en upphöjd fortsättning av gatan med en mindre skala som på ett spännande sätt bjuder in till detta stadsliv. Det o-entliga rummet blir som en hel servisyta i direkt anknytning till din bostad eller kontor och på så vis skapar ett naturligt liv för de verksamma på platsen men även ett öppet stadsrum som alla kan ta del av. Detta gör denna byggnad till en del av staden samtidigt som byggnaden själv blir en stad i staden. Jag ser på byggnaden som ett omprogrammerat kvarter men mer vertikalt än horisontellt, staden får istället bästa läge med utblick över hela Stockholm genom vertikala gator som klättrar upp i stadsrummet. Byggnaden består av vertikala hus för bostäder och i det mellanrummet som uppstår mellan husen bildas kontorsytor en delad programindelning i symbios med två garageplan och ett underliggande Plaza som ger byggnaden sitt podium. Garaget blir även en urban plats i staden som kan användas till mycket mer än bara parkering, det bildar ett torg i tre plan med en hel pelarskog som blir rumbildande
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OLIVIER, DONADIEU SYLVIE. "Medicalisation du secours en milieu vertical urbain et industriel." Aix-Marseille 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992AIX20020.

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Houssemand, Jean. "Conceptualisation et évaluation d'une typologie de lotissement vertical pour un aménagement urbain durable." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UBFCH001.

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Le processus de développement urbain actuel est le produit d’une situation paradoxale. D’un côté, les ménages préfèrent l’habitat individuel, qui trouve dans les périphéries des villes les conditions favorables à son déploiement, tout en souhaitant bénéficier de services qui sont plutôt le corrélat des centralités urbaines denses. De l’autre côté, pour lutter contre les coûts environnementaux, sociaux et économiques de l’étalement urbain et tendre vers une ville plus durable, les projets de renouvellement urbain et de ville compacte imposent des densité que seul l’habitat collectif permet d’atteindre. L’équation « maîtrise de l’étalement urbain, satisfaction de la demande résidentielle et ville durable » apparaît donc insoluble, notamment par l’absence d’une offre d’habitat en mesure de conjuguer les singularités du pavillon et les besoins de densité urbaine. Deux tandems « habitat / territoire et mobilité induite » relativement étanches en découlent : la maison individuelle, dépendante de l’automobile, est principalement localisée dans les espaces périurbains, alors que l’habitat collectif, peu plébiscité par les ménages, se concentre dans les centres avec des alternatives multiples à l’automobile. Dans ce contexte, à travers le concept central de « lotissement vertical », ce travail de recherche doctorale pose l’hypothèse qu’un élargissement du prisme d’analyse des mobilités et des espaces urbains doit permettre l’émergence de solutions nouvelles, intégrant les caractéristiques de l’habitat et des territoires de manière pluridisciplinaire et multiscalaire. Pour valider cette hypothèse, la méthodologie s’articule en deux temps. Premièrement, une revue de la littérature architecturale a permis de définir le « concept de lotissement vertical » comme une réponse innovante à l’équation aujourd’hui insoluble ; l’histoire de l’architecture nous renseigne en effet abondamment sur les opportunités d’un urbanisme vertical jusqu’ici inexploité, qui autorise la création de terrains artificiels suspendus pour bâtir des maisons individuelles en étages. Deuxièmement, l’état de l’art a permis de cerner les principaux déterminants de l’attractivité résidentielle en confrontant les deux tandems classiques au concept de « lotissement vertical » et d’en proposer un modèle théorique adaptable à différents cas de figure. Le modèle a fait l’objet d’une triple évaluation. Premièrement, les informations recueillies lors d’une enquête par photo-élicitation permettent de valider a posteriori les choix architecturaux et de s’assurer de leur pertinence en termes de préférences résidentielles. Deuxièmement, une évaluation juridique montre qu’une évolution des dispositions réglementaires améliorerait le déploiement opérationnel du modèle, mais que ce dernier peut néanmoins immédiatement satisfaire la demande tout en luttant contre l’étalement urbain. Troisièmement, une évaluation géographique, confrontant le déploiement du modèle à la réalité des terrains disponibles et à la localisation des aménités et des infrastructures de transport, montre qu’il permettrait concrètement de densifier la ville et ses périphéries selon une logique proche du Transit Oriented Development. Trois résultats majeurs découlent de cette évaluation. Le concept semble en effet (i) correspondre aux choix résidentiels d’une part significative des ménages français, (ii) pouvoir être immédiatement autorisé et géré par le cadre légal et réglementaire existant, (iii) bénéficier d’un potentiel de développement conséquent à l’échelle de l’Eurométropole de Strasbourg. Par ailleurs, à l’heure où les démarches pluridisciplinaires et multiscalaires sont questionnées, ce travail de thèse, qui couple une approche architecturale à l’échelle de l’habitat et une approche géographique à l’échelle de l’agglomération, offre un exemple concret de formalisation de nouvelles formes d’habitat, fondée sur le principe original d’un découplage entre « typologies d’habitat » et « territoires »
The current urban development process is the result of a paradoxical situation. On the one end, families prefer individual housing, which finds the favourable conditions to its spreading in the more or less distant from towns outskirts, while wishing to benefit from services (proximity to amenities, public transport offers, etc…) which are rather the corelate of dense urban centralization. On the other hand, in order to fight against environmental, social and economic costs of urban sprawl, and also aim towards a more sustainable city, the urban renovation and compact city projects lead to some density levels that only collective housing enables to reach. So, the equation - control of the urban sprawl, satisfaction of the house request and sustainable city - seems to be unsolvable, especially due to the lack of a housing offer being able to combine the particularities of the detached house and the needs of urban density. Two relatively separate tandems “housing/territory and induced mobility” result from it : individual housing, which is dependent on cars, is mainly situated in peri-urban areas, whereas collective housing, which is not approved by most families, gather in the town centers with many alternatives to cars. In such a context, through the main concept of “vertical housing development”, this doctoral research work arises the hypothesis that the enlargement of the prism of the mobilities and urban areas analysis should enable the emergency of new solutions, which will include the housing and territories specifications in a multidisciplinary and multiscale way. In order to confirm this hypothesis, the methodology hinges on two steps. First, a review of the architectural literature allowed to define the “vertical housing concept” as an innovative answer to the equation which is insolvable nowadays : indeed, the history of architecture informs us profusely on the opportunities of a vertical urbanism unexploited until now ; this enables the creation of hanging artificial grounds to build in floors detached houses. In second place, the state of the art allowed to identify the main determinants of housing attractiveness while confronting the two classical tandems to the concept of “vertical housing development” and suggests a theoretical model adaptable to different cases. The model has been evaluated three times. Firstly, the information gathered during a photo-elicitation inquiry allow to validate the architectural choices a posteriori and make sure of their suitability in terms of residential preferences. Secondly, a legal evaluation shows that a development of the current regulatory measures is indeed partially necessary to the operational development of the model, but the latter can nevertheless quickly fulfill the demand while fighting against urban sprawl. Thirdly, a geographical evaluation which compares the deployment of the model with the reality of available grounds and the localization of amenities and transport infrastructure, shows that it would concretely allow to densify the town and its outskirts according to a logic close to the Transit Oriented Development. Three major results arise from this evaluation. Indeed, the concept seems (i) to match with the residential choices from a significant part of the French families, (ii) to be immediately authorized and managed by the current legal and regulatory framework, (iii) to benefit from a consequent potential of development at the level of the Strasbourg-Eurometropolis. Moreover, at a time when multidisciplinary and multiscale approaches are questioned, this thesis work, which links an architectural approach at the housing level and a geographical approach at the city level, gives a specific example of new types of housing formalization, based on the original principle of a decoupling between “housing types” and “territories”
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"Elderly, vertical village: a comprehensive community for elderly." 2006. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5892439.

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Cheung Ho Ting Kenniss.
"Architecture Department, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Master of Architecture Programme 2005-2006, design report."
thesis statement --- p.p1-2
background studies --- p.p3-6
research - ideas formation --- p.p7-10
research - tangible studies --- p.p11-14
research - conclusion (i) --- p.p15-16
research - intangible studies --- p.p17-19
research - ifield trip --- p.p20-21
research - conclusion (ii) --- p.p22-23
deisgn concept --- p.p24-25
site --- p.p26-31
desighn process --- p.p32-50
final design --- p.p51-59
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"Vertical village: the co-habitation of living and working." 2005. http://library.cuhk.edu.hk/record=b5892311.

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Books on the topic "Vertical village"

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Factory, Why, and Museum of Tomorrow (Taipei, Taiwan), eds. The Vertical village: Individual, Informal, Intense. Rotterdam: NAI Publishers, 2012.

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Banerjee, Mukulika. Cultivating Democracy. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197601860.001.0001.

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Cultivating Democracy is the first study of its kind of the world’s largest democracy that shows how the values of republicanism are essential for successful democratic practice. In 1950, after independence, India constituted itself as a sovereign democratic republic. While democracy indicated the character of the vertical representative nature of the relationship between citizens and state, the term republic outlined the horizontal relationship of fraternity between people and an active engagement by citizens. The discussion of Indian politics in this book thereby attends to both its institutional form and its democratic culture and shows how the project of democracy is incomplete unless it is also accompanied by a continual cultivation of active citizenship of republicanism. This book is an anthropological study of the relationship of formal political democracy and the cultivation of active citizenship in one particular rural setting in India, studied from 1998 to 2013. It draws on deep ethnographic engagement with the people and social life in two villages, both during elections and in the time in between them, to show how these two temporalities connect. The analysis shows how an agrarian village society produces the social imaginaries required for democratic and republican values. The ethnographic microscope on a single paddy growing setting allows us to examine how the various social institutions of kinship, economy, and religion are critical sites for the continual civic cultivation of cooperation, vigilance, redistribution, inviolate commitment, and hope—values that are essential for democracy.
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Kinkade, Thomas. Moonlit Villae Nightlight: 3.75wx4.75h, Frame Style: Vertical Oval, Frame Color: Brandy, UL Approved. Lightpost Publishing (Thomas Kinkade), 2000.

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Book chapters on the topic "Vertical village"

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Al-Kodmany, Kheir. "The Vertical Farm: Exploring Applications for Peri-urban Areas." In Smart Village Technology, 203–32. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37794-6_11.

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Jalem, Kiran. "Geohydrological Investigation Using Vertical Electrical Sounding At Chinamushidiwada Village in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India." In Wastewater Reuse and Watershed Management, 287–302. Includes bibliographical references and index.: Apple Academic Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429433986-25.

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Zhang, Rui, Yonghui Zhang, Ying Li, and Lin Ma. "Application of Road Vertical Algorithm Based on Directed Graph in Reconstruction of Villages and Towns." In The 2021 International Conference on Machine Learning and Big Data Analytics for IoT Security and Privacy, 124–33. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89511-2_15.

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Suarsana, Laura. "Specialists for Crumble Cakes? The German LandFrauen Organizations in Social Innovation, and as Educational, Social, and Political Institutions." In Knowledge and Civil Society, 77–107. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71147-4_5.

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AbstractThis chapter presents empirical results on the German LandFrauen clubs and associations as contemporary elements of German civil society from the conceptual perspective of social innovation, as an approach which is expected to hold high potential particularly for rural areas. The analysis shows that the German LandFrauen clubs and associations are highly engaged in initiating change and development in rural Germany by uniquely addressing women’s needs through social, cultural, and educational offers. Here, the members’ social interactions function as a basis and starting point for further activities providing impulses in local development.As prerequisites that enable the LandFrauen to pursue their activities, two key characteristics were identified: (1) Their practices are integrated into specific local fields and highly adaptive to local needs and interests through the deep integration of the large and diverse base of members in their local villages and rural society, which allows for functions as local initiators, catalysts, and multipliers in regional development. (2) The institutional frame of clubs and associations allows for support, cooperation, and exchange across the vertical and horizontal structure, and provides access to resources and a broad network to external partners.
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"Vertical Village." In GRAFT - Home. Story., 350–55. Birkhäuser, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783035610062-050.

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"Chapter Five. Vertical Health: Failures of Compulsory Couples’ HIV Testing." In Global Health and the Village, 105–28. University of Toronto Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/9781487530426-008.

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Zhang, Jiawei, Marwan Katurji, James Brasington, James Hilton, Peyman Zawar-Reza, and Tara Strand. "Impact of forest gaps on wind turbulence and potential wildfire behavior at the rural-urban interface." In Advances in Forest Fire Research 2022, 615–25. Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_94.

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Forest canopy can impact fire behavior through modulating both subcanopy atmospheric turbulence and wake turbulence at the forest edge. The 2020 Lake ÅŒhau fire happened at a rural-urban interface where the heavily fire-damaged village was surrounded by a heterogeneous forest canopy. Evidence shows that high wind speeds with strong gusts were present throughout the fire outbreak, indicating a strong wind-driven wildfire. Since the village was surrounded by complex terrain including a forest canopy, the forest canopy might play an important role in modifying the wind conditions within the village which could impact the fire spread behavior. This research uses Large Eddy Simulation (LES) to study wind gusts and other near-surface wind characteristics in the Lake ÅŒhau area under the weather conditions of the 2020 Lake ÅŒhau fire. The work especially focuses on how the forest canopy around the village could change the wind gust within and around the village area. To do so, a LiDAR field campaign was also undertaken to obtain ultra-high resolution (grid resolution < 10m) forest canopy and other geoinformation. Results also show that the village was impacted by two mesoscale wind systems - an offshore westerly downslope wind from west of the village and a northerly wind coming down over Lake ÅŒhau. The LES results were also used to further explore how simulated forest gap orientation might impact the downstream wind. Previous studies have shown that creating forest gaps or firebreaks can significantly change the wind characteristics within and at the edge of the forest. Three additional scenarios were studied by modifying the forest canopy around the village, including one without any forest canopy, one with horizontal (West-East orientation) forest gaps and one with vertical (North-South orientation) forest gaps. Total removal of the forest canopy increased the average wind gust in almost all areas within the village while the changes were spatially more heterogeneous in the horizontal and vertical gap scenarios. Differences of the spatial wind gust distribution might be related to how different forest gap alignments change the dominant inflow wind component. Next steps of this work will utilize passive tracers and temporal analysis to identify the processes driving these differences.
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Pinçon, Geneviéve. "A Topographical Approach to Parietal Figures: The Monumental Sculptures of the Roc-aux-Sorciers (Vienne, France) Produced in Daylight at the Back of a Rockshelter and on its Ceiling." In Palaeolithic Cave Art at Creswell Crags in European Context. Oxford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199299171.003.0017.

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The wonderful discovery of parietal figures in the entrance chamber of Church Hole by P. Bahn, P. Pettitt and S. Ripoll in 2003 invites us to study the elements that are linked to the topography of parietal figures made on ceilings in daylight. At Creswell, early excavations had revealed Magdalenian occupations. This association between habitation and parietal figures recalls other contexts, such as for example that of the Roc-aux-Sorciers at Angles-sur-l’Anglin (Vienne, France). This Magdalenian site contains a sculpted, engraved, and painted parietal assemblage which extends for more than 50 m at the foot of the cliff along the Anglin River. The upstream part of the site, called the Taillebourg cave, and which corresponds to a typical vestibule, yielded numerous decorated blocks that came from a major collapse of the cave’s ceiling; their refitting is currently under way. The downstream part, known as the abri Bourdois, which is a shallow overhang, at present contains a sculpted, engraved, and painted frieze, almost 20 m long, located on the vertical wall at the back of the rockshelter. Today the shelter’s ceiling has no traces of sculpture or engraving, but nothing confirms or rules out the presence of parietal figures here in the Magdalenian. After an analysis of the spatial organization of the figures in the abri Bourdois, we shall look at the elements at our disposal for understanding the figures on the ceiling of the Taillebourg cave in order to grasp whether the difference in location and the morphology of the supports had any impact on the spatial organization of the figures in the site as a whole. The site of the Roc-aux-Sorciers is located in Poitou-Charentes, in central-west France, in the commune of Angles-sur-l’Anglin. It was oficially classed as a historical monument on 18 January 1955. Facing directly south, it extends for about 50 m, at the foot of cliffs, near the present-day village, on the right bank of the Anglin (Fig. 12.1).
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"8. From Houses without Walls to Vertical Villages: Samoan Housing Transformations." In Home in the Islands, 175–93. University of Hawaii Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9780824862862-009.

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Kligman, Gail, and Katherine Verdery. "Introduction." In Peasants under Siege. Princeton University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691149721.003.0001.

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This introductory chapter provides a background of the collectivization of agriculture in Romania. The collectivization of agriculture was the first mass action, in largely agrarian countries like the Soviet Union, Bulgaria, and Romania, through which the new communist regime initiated its radical program of social, political, cultural, and economic transformation. Collectivizing agriculture was not merely an aspect of the larger policy of industrial development but an attack on the very foundations of rural life. By leaving rural inhabitants without their own means of livelihood, it radically increased their dependence on the Party-state. It both prepared and compelled them to be the proletarians of new industrial facilities. Moreover, it destroyed or at least frayed both the vertical and the horizontal social relations in which villagers were embedded and through which they defined themselves and pursued their existence.
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Conference papers on the topic "Vertical village"

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Nurahmada, Hana Hali, Tarranita Kusumadewi, and Agus Subaqin. "Concept of Vertical Village as DAS Brantas Resilience Settlement Strategy in Pandemic Era." In International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Social Science (ICONETOS 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210421.047.

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Bassett, Kyle, and Ino Fleischmann. "An Open Source Licensed Vertical Axis Wind Turbine for Rural Electrification and Sustainability." In ASME 2012 6th International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the ASME 2012 10th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2012-91388.

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This paper documents the iterative design and development of six operational vertical axis wind turbine prototypes tailor built for rural electrification projects in Central America. All prototypes have been based on the unique lift type blade system consisting of sailcloth material which allows for the turbine to operate with variable blade pitch and profile camber. The latest prototype is presented along with a detailed discussion of fundamental design aspects such as the sail blades, frame tower, alternator, and transmission systems. The VosREC headquarters for research, development and testing is located in a remote, rural, and non-electrified village in Nicaragua. This location provides researchers with the unique opportunity to experience and observe first-hand how renewable energy technologies can be applied to improve quality of life for people living without connection to national electricity grids. Aspects and benefits of the “open source hardware” approach are presented along with a discussion on implementation models, “bottom-up”, empowerment and self-organization.
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Aryanto, Reza, Bondan Fortian, and Taat Tri Purwiyono. "Study of aquifer zone using geoelectric vertical electronic sounding method in Kedungwaru Village, Karangsambung District, Kebumen, Central Java." In 2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON EARTH SCIENCE, MINERAL, AND ENERGY. AIP Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0012110.

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Бейлин, Д. В., А. Е. Кислый, А. М. Михайлов, В. В. Рогудеев, А. В. Шарапа, and В. Ю. Юрочкин. "Excavations of the bronze age settlement “Hospital II” in Kerch (preliminary report)." In ДРЕВНОСТИ БОСПОРА. Международный ежегодник по истории, археологии, эпиграфике, нумизматике и филологии Боспора Киммерийского. Crossref, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.25681/iaras.2018.978-5-94375-251-3.9-35.

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The Hospital II settlement is located in the coastal part of Kerch in the basin of Dzhardzhava river. Excavations of the settlement were carried out in 2017 in connection with the construction of the Crimean bridge. Six housing and economic complexes, household pits, an artificial platform, enclosed by stone walls, were investigated. The complex of findings allows to construct vertical and horizontal stratigraphy and chronological chain of development of this site. The most informative findings refer to the Kamensk culture of the Eastern Crimea and, in general, to the Kamensk-Leventsovsk horizon of the Middle Bronze Age. They confirm that the cultural peculiarities of the “catacombs” with the participation of the tribes of the wide district in the Eastern Crimea were transformed into a special type of monuments. Complexes of the Late Babinsk-Srubna horizon and further – of Early Belozersky emphasize the complex ways of development of the original population of the region. Probably, the investigated object was a winter village, the inhabitants of which were engaged in distant-pasture cattle breeding. The territory was also used in the antique era, but to a lesser extent. 9 burials were found: 1 – of catacomb culture, 5 – of Babinsk-Srubna horizon, 1 – of the era of the Great Migration of Nations and 2 – destroyed, of indefinite time.
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Михайлов, А. М., А. Е. Кислый, В. Ю. Кононов, and А. В. Шарапа. "Excavations of the late bronze age North-West Lugovoye II settlement in the Leninsky district (preliminary report)." In Древности Боспора. Crossref, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.25681/iaras.2018.978-5-94375-251-3.127-136.

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North-West Lugovoye settlement II is located to the north of Lugovoye village of Leninsky district on the eastern shore of a natural watercourse (in fact, at its expansion in the form of a gulf that existed in the 90s of the XX century), going in the direction of north-west-southeast (Fig. 1). Excavations of the settlement were carried out in 2017 in connection with the construction of the Crimean bridge. The construction remains of 25 buildings of residential type in their majority and two burials of the final bronze in ground pits with stone piles have been investigated. The complex of finds allows to construct vertical and horizontal stratigraphy and chronological chain of development of this site. The state of culture, fixed according to preliminary data, is mainly associated with the late stage of the settlement’s existence within the Late Bronze Age, and within Sabatin’s culture. Probably the majority of the population led a sedentary lifestyle related to agriculture, domestic and remote cattle breeding, handicraft production, and the provision of services to the transit population. Part of the population seasonally moved off and returned. The materials of the settlement make it possible to consider that many tendencies of life activity that became characteristic during the time of the existence of the Kamensk culture in the Eastern Crimea have been continued.
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Napolitano, Agostino, Guido Guidotti, Andrea Marsili, Alessandro Fabbri, Marco Menichetti, and Francesco Troiani. "The Design and Construction of the Chinipas Slope Pipeline Crossing." In 2016 11th International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2016-64009.

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SAIPEM has been awarded the engineering, procurement and construction of “El Encino - Topolobampo” Natural Gas Pipeline Project in Mexico. The 30” pipeline begins in El Encino, in the state of Chihuahua, and terminates in Topolobampo, in the state of Sinaloa. It runs in a West-South West direction perpendicularly crossing the “Sierra Madre Occidental”, a mountain range characterized by uneven morphology with deep and narrow valleys and steep slopes. Near the village of Santa Matilde, before reaching the Chinipas River, the pipeline route has to overcome a 150 meters high steep slope on the left side of the valley of Chinipas. This slope features a sub vertical rocky cliff with a 55 meters drop in the upper section. A trenchless crossing of the slope was designed and executed to safely cross the steep slope by means of raise borer and tunnel. Since the area was nearly inaccessible, SAIPEM, for the first time in the design of a trenchless crossing of slopes, has performed the geomechanical study using a remote sensing process based on the Structure from Motion (SfM) technique for a three-dimensional reconstruction of the outcrop of the cliff. The activity has been carried out in collaboration with the Department of Earth, Life and Environmental Science of the University of Urbino. The results of the study led to the optimization of the trenchless geometry maintaining the raise bore into the competent rock avoiding frequent lithological variations critical during the drilling and identifying a suitable tunnel entrance location.
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Днепровский, К. А. "THE DWELLINGS OF THE OLD BERING SEA CULTURE AT THE PAIPELGHAK SETTLEMENT." In Труды Сибирской Ассоциации исследователей первобытного искусства. Crossref, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.25681/iaras.2019.978-5-202-01433-8.107-122.

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Хорошо сохранившиеся в вечной мерзлоте три жилища древнеберингоморской (ДБК) культуры на древнеэскимосском поселении Пайпельгак (побережье Чукотского моря) исследованы впервые. Они расположены на одном стратиграфическом уровне, который перекрыт жилой двухкамерной постройкой бирниркского времени. Небольшие наземные сооружения прямоугольной в плане формы с вымосткой пола из камня и дерева сходны между собой по конструкции. Стены укреплены вертикальными опорами из плавникового дерева и челюстных костей кита. Жилища имели коридорные выходы, направленные в сторону моря. Легкая кровля жилищ делалась из шкур животных на шатровом деревянном каркасе. На уровне пола помещений обнаружен обильный материал, имеющий четкие датирующие признаки. Это наконечники и детали гарпунного комплекса и другие предметы с орнаментом ДБК-II. У оседлых эскимосов на Чукотке прослеживается единая линия развития сооружений с первой половины первого тысячелетия нашей эры (ДБК, бирнирк) вплоть до первой половины XX в., когда был закрыт поселок Наукан с традиционными жилищами. Three dwellings of the Old Bering Sea culture, well-preserved in the permafrost at the ancient Eskimo settlement of Paipelghak (Chukchi Sea coast), were investigated for the first time. They are situated at the same stratigraphic level which is superimposed by two-chamber house of the Birnirk period. Small structures built on the surface, rectangular in shape with a floor made of stone and wood are similar in design. The walls are reinforced with vertical posts made of fin wood and jaw bones of whales. Dwellings had corridor exits faced toward the sea. Light roofs made from animal skins were fixed on a wooden frame. At the floor level of the dwellings abundant materials were found with clear dating characteristics. These are different tips of the harpoon heads, details of harpoon set and other items with the decor of the Old Bering Sea culture II. The sedentary Eskimos of Chukotka have a single line of development of dwellings from the first half of the first millennium AD (the Old Bering Sea culture, the Birnirk period) until the first half of the XX century, when the village of Naukan with traditional dwellings was closed.
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Alapont Ramón, José Luis, and Antonio Peña Cerdán. "Intervención en la Fuente de la Serreta. Rugat, Valencia, España. *** Intervention on the Serreta Fountain. Rugat, Valencia, Spain." In 8º Congreso Internacional de Arquitectura Blanca - CIAB 8. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/ciab8.2018.7583.

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Se presenta una de las dos actuaciones realizadas en Rugat, una pequeña población de la Vall d’Albaida (Valencia), de bajísimo presupuesto, obtenido de fondos FEDER, cuyo objetivo fue regenerar el entorno urbano, mediante la intervención en el escaso y degradado espacio público disponible. Ambos casos emplearon hormigón visto como material esencial, adaptando sus posibilidaddes formales, color y textura, a las posibilidades de cada emplazamiento. Además de mejorar accesos y conexión a edificios y calles existentes, el ayuntamiento deseaba obtener pequeños lugares de estancia y reunión para los vecinos, que otorgasen un mínimo de calidad y dignidad a estos espacios, cuyo único interés compartido era la presencia de sendas pequeñas fuentes públicas, entonces en desuso, que fueron incorporadas a la renovación urbana. La Fuente de la Serreta, ocupa un rincón entre dos calles curvas en acusado desnivel. La apuesta fue conciliar la verticalidad del terreno con la horizontalidad del programa, organizado en dos niveles, conectando ambas calles, con la fuente abajo y una plataforma superior, a la vez balcón y protección. Todo se resolvió con una única pieza de hormigón, a la vez cimiento, escalera, banco, muro, losa y pavimento, con un muro de mampostería y un fantástico árbol como fondo.***This paper describes two low-budget interventions carried out in Rugat, a small village in the Albaida Valley in Valencia, financed by FEDER funds. The aim was to regenerate the urban environment of the small and somewhat deteriorated available public space. In both cases concrete was used as the essential material, adapting its formal possibilities, color and texture to the conditions of each site. Besides improving access and the connections with existing buildings and streets, the local council wished to recover small leisure spaces and meeting places with the minimum standards of quality and dignity. The spaces’ only common interest was the presence of small public fountains, previously out of service, which were included in the renovation. The Serreta Fountain was on a corner between two curving streets on a steep slope. The challenge here was to merge the vertical aspect of the terrain with the horizontal design of the program, organized into two levels, connecting both streets with the fountain below and a platform above that acted as both balcony and protection. The entire project was achieved with a single piece of concrete that acted as foundation, steps, bench, wall, slab and pavement, with a masonry wall and spectacular tree in the background.
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Song, Feng, Rongxi Peng, Zijiao Zhang, and Yixi Li. "Extending the concept of the morphological frame: a case study of Tangshan old military airport." In 24th ISUF 2017 - City and Territory in the Globalization Age. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/isuf2017.2017.5686.

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Extending the concept of the morphological frame: a case study of Tangshan old military airport Rongxi Peng, Zijiao Zhang, Yixi Li, Feng Song* College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University. 100871 Beijing E-mail: pengrongxi@pku.edu.cn, 411148973@qq.com, elaine9565@yeah.net, songfeng@urban.pku.edu.cn*(corresponding author)Telephone Number: +86 132-6990-0350, +86 139-1013-6101* Keywords: China, morphological frame, three-dimensional view, airport Conference topics and scale: Urban form and social use of space/ City transformations/ Stages in territorial configuration The concept of the morphological frame is important in urban morphology, but it has been discussed much less than other critical concepts, such as the fringe belt and the fixation line. Passing its features on as inherited outlines, the morphological frame contains not only the linear fixation line, but also ground plan and three-dimensional aspects. In this research, the linear, ground plan, and three-dimensional morphological frame of Tangshan old military airport during the expansion of the city after the removal of the airport is identified. The former boundary roads of the airport exert obvious influences on the division of plots. The former arterial roads also function as a linear morphological frame. In relation to the ground plan, property rights and plots containing important buildings have an impact on the consequent town plan. The distinct feature of the morphological frame of the airport is its three-dimensional constraint, i.e. the vertical clearance requirement, which restricted the height of surrounding buildings. The impact of this institutional limit can last a very long time owing to the high cost of demolishing the old surrounding buildings or adding extra storeys even if the limit ceased to exist with the removal of the airport. Based on this case study, this paper refines and extends the connotation of the concept of the morphological frame and further discusses the relationship between function and form. References Conzen, M. P. (2009) ‘How cities internalize their former urban fringes: a cross-cultural comparison’, Urban Morphology 13(1), 29. Conzen, M. R. G. (1969) Alnwick, Northumberland: a study in town-plan analysis (Institute of British Geographers, London). Lin, Y., De Meulder, B. and Wang, S. (2011) ‘From village to metropolis: a case of morphological transformation in Guangzhou, China’, Urban Morphology 15(1), 5-20. Whitehand, J. W. R. (2001) ‘British urban morphology: the Conzenion tradition’, Urban Morphology 5(2), 103-109. Whitehand, J. W. R., Conzen, M. P. and Gu, K. (2016) ‘Plan analysis of historical cities: a Sino-European comparison’, Urban Morphology 20(2), 139-158.
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Delgado Berrocal, Sonia. "Le Corbusier y la construcción vertical del espacio estratificado." In LC2015 - Le Corbusier, 50 years later. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/lc2015.2015.690.

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Resumen: La construcción del espacio mediante la superposición de planos verticales paralelos y franjas espaciales fue empleada por Le Corbusier tanto en sus obras pictóricas como arquitectónicas, tal y como manifestaron Colin Rowe y Robert Slutzky, en 1955-1956, al descomponer y analizar la “transparencia fenoménica” de la Villa Stein en Garches, 1926, y del cuadro Nature morte à la pile d’assiettes, 1920, de Le Corbusier. Un sistema de estratificación espacial vertical mediante superficies opacas, derivado del cubismo, que genera una profundidad bidimensional donde la plástica expresa la plenitud de un volumen sin recurrir a la perspectiva. Una investigación sobre como Le Corbusier emplea la superposición de estratos verticales o de elementos autónomos y espaciados, es decir, de fragmentos de experiencias discontinuas en posiciones relativas, pero fuertemente vinculados entre sí para asegurar la coherencia estable de los resultados prefigurados, pre-determinados, pre-estabilizados. Un recurso donde el uso de relaciones formales directas, y el posicionamiento del objeto, es más importante que la representación del propio objeto. En base a lo cual, la presente comunicación pretende indagar sobre como ocasionar múltiples lecturas de esa nueva espacialidad plana –ampliando los puntos de vista multifocales y las partes independientes, pero manteniendo la unidad compositiva–; y sobre el paso de procesos de transmisión directa de relaciones formales a transformaciones ilegibles que provoquen nuevas emociones. Abstract: The construction of space by overlapping parallel vertical planes and space bands was used by Le Corbusier both in his paintings and architectural projects, just as stated Colin Rowe and Robert Slutzky, in 1955-1956, to break down and analyze the “transparency phenomenal” to the Villa Stein in Garches, 1926, and the painting Nature morte à la pile d'assiettes, 1920, by Le Corbusier. A vertical spatial layering system by opaque surfaces, derivative of cubism, which generates a two-dimensional depth, where the composition expresses the fullness of a volume without resorting to perspective. An investigation about how Le Corbusier employs overlapping vertical layers or autonomous and spaced elements, that is to say, fragments of discontinuous experiences in relative positions, but strongly linked together to ensure stable consistency of the results pre-figured, pre-certain, pre-stabilized. A resource where the use of direct formal relations, and the positioning of the object, is more important than the representation of the object itself. Based on which, the present communication aims to investigate about how to cause multiple readings from this new flat spatiality –increasing multifocal viewpoints and independent parts, while maintaining the compositional unit–; and about the passage from direct transmission processes of formal relations to illegible transformations that cause new emotions. Palabras clave: Espacio; Estratificación; Transparencia fenoménica; Profundidad bidimensional; Le Corbusier. Keywords: Space; Stratification; Transparency phenomenal; Two-dimensional depth; Le Corbusier. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/LC2015.2015.690
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