Contents
Academic literature on the topic 'Véhicules spatiaux – Matériaux – Décontamination'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Véhicules spatiaux – Matériaux – Décontamination.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Véhicules spatiaux – Matériaux – Décontamination"
Diboune, Mathieu. "Elaboration de peintures zéolithiques pour la décontamination moléculaire en orbite." Thesis, Mulhouse, 2021. https://www.learning-center.uha.fr/.
Full textThe phenomenon of on-orbit molecular contamination is one of the major issues encountered by the space industry. Indeed, when satellites are placed in orbit, organic molecules contained in coatings, adhesives or glues used in the conception of satellites can degas and thus form films or droplets by depositing themselves on sensitive surfaces such as optical and electronic instruments or thermal control surfaces. This contamination leads to a drastic decrease of on-board equipment performance. Hydrocarbons as well as plasticizers have been identified as major contaminants. Among several porous materials tested for the adsorption of these organic pollutants, zeolites were found to be the most efficient due to their ability to trap organic molecules at a very low concentration in space conditions. The synthesis of zeolites generally leads to powders that would themselves be a source of particulate contamination, therefore a shaping of these zeolites appears to be necessary. Pellets, beads and zeolite films were developed in previous projects, but these processes have some disadvantages such as the addition of additional equipment to insert pellets into the structure of satellites, poor mechanical properties of beads or the small quantity of zeolite involved in the case of films and the difficulty of applying them to large surfaces. That is why, zeolite coatings were selected because they can be applied directly to the internal surface of satellites. The main goal of this project is to develop zeolite coatings that adhere to the surface elements of satellites, that are mechanically stable (shocks and vibrations undergone by satellites, temperature gradients) and that can trap organic pollutants. FAU-type (hydrophilic) and MFI-type (hydrophobic)zeolites were used in combination with silicone resins as binders in order to develop zeolite coatings that can that can fulfill spatial requirements. These zeolite coatings showed good adhesion properties (adhesion note of 0 according the ISO 2409 standard) as well as good mechanical and thermal stability under conditions encountered in orbit. Zeolite coatings porosity remain mostly accessible despite the use of a binder and good n-hexane adsorption capacities were obtained. Different quantities of black pigment (bone char or carbon black) were also added to some zeolite coatings to develop black zeolite coatings with the aim of absorbing light in order to respond to another phenomenon responsible of optial equipment contamination: stray light
Berton, Benoît. "Etude du comportement de matériaux composites haute température en ambiance de rentrée atmosphérique." Mulhouse, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990MULH0139.
Full textBenabdelmoumene, Linda. "Vieillissement des matériaux de protection des véhicules spatiaux : étude du processus d'oxydation et des techniques de régénération de leurs propriétés catalytiques." Paris 6, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA066011.
Full textPassarelli, Marc. "Évaluation des paramètres de catalycité sur de nouveaux matériaux réfractaires oxydes destinés à la protection d'un véhicule spatial réutilisable." Perpignan, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PERP0875.
Full textIn the development of future reusable spacecrafts, this study is devoted to experimental determination of the atomic oxygen coefficient of recombination on refractory ceramics such as ZrO2, ZrB2/SiC and ZrB2/HfB2/SiC in connection with temperature (1000 - 2500 K) and the microstructure of the material using the MESOX set-up installed at the focus of the 6 kW solar furnace in Odeillo. Trajectories calculations were made by molecular dynamics simulation to evaluate the reaction at high temperatures and study the energy redistribution after collision of oxygen molecule O2 vibrationally excited on a b-quartz surface at 1000 K
Iacono, Johnathan. "Etude de l'interaction entre un matériau haute température et un plasma de CO2 pour la simulation de la rentrée sur Mars." Perpignan, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PERP1254.
Full textCheminet, Hélèna. "Élaboration de nouveaux revêtements de contrôle thermique pour applications spatiales." Thesis, Bordeaux 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011BOR14330.
Full textThis work presents the formulation and the study of polysiloxane resins and hybrid sol-gel materials to develop new protective coatings resistant to space environment. Spacecraft thermal control and polymer protection towards atomic oxygen are required in Low Earth Orbit applications. Besides the stability in the space environment and the process requirements, the coatings have to exhibit innovative properties (such as a low curing temperature) and be composed of raw materials with easy supply in order to avoid any risk of obsolescence
Cazaubon, Bertrand. "Étude par spectrométrie de masse quadripolaire d'un jet pulsé d'oxygène atomique et de son interaction avec les matériaux." Toulouse, ENSAE, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996ESAE0012.
Full textPotet, Ludovic. "Synthèse, propriétés et utilisations d'hydrures métalliques (alane AlH3) comme additifs pour la propulsion spatiale." Thesis, Poitiers, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014POIT2310.
Full textAluminium hydride or alane (AlH3) is a very important and fascinating material that draws increasing attention due to its potential uses: (i) as an energetic component in rocket propellants, (ii) as a reducing agent in alkali batteries and (iii) as a possible hydrogen source for low temperature fuel cells. It exhibits a density of 1,48 g cm-3, a volumetric hydrogen capacity of 0,148 g mL-1, that is more than twice as much as that of liquid hydrogen (0,07 g mL-1). Its hydrogen mass capacity slightly exceeds 10 wt.-%. Unfortunately, production of alane suffers from a high cost that hinders its opportunity to be an excellent candidate for propulsion. Moreover, only the α phase of alane is known to be stable enough to be stored and used. This work aims at developing cheaper methods for alane production while keeping a maximum selectivity towards the formation of α phase. Preparation using a classical organometallic synthesis in ether was implemented. An etherate complex was formed, the ether was removed under vacuum and finally an adequate thermal treatment led to pure α phase of alane as identified by powder X-ray diffraction. A toluene free synthesis method was implemented and resulted in a cost reduction of 25 %. The stability of the material was characterized through thermal analysis (DTA-TGA). The morphology and purity of the alane were characterized using TEM, SEM and ICP-OES. Alane was synthesized using doping compounds and resulted in a significant increase in the decomposition temperature from ca. 160 °C to ca. 174 °C. Syntheses without solvent were studied using a homemade reactor and following a design of experiment to identify the key parameter towards the highest yield in α-AlH3. The synthesis method in ether was transferred to our industrial partners
Books on the topic "Véhicules spatiaux – Matériaux – Décontamination"
L, Fusaro Robert, and Achenbach J. D, eds. Tribological materials and NDE. New York, N.Y: American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1992.
Find full text