Academic literature on the topic 'Van Diemen’s Land'

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Journal articles on the topic "Van Diemen’s Land"

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Wimmer, Adi. "James Boyce: Van Diemen’s Land." Zeitschrift für Australienstudien / Australian Studies Journal 23 (2009): 131–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.35515/zfa/asj.23/2009.19.

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Kreiner, Paula. "Bob Mainwaring: Escape to Van Diemen’s Land." Zeitschrift für Australienstudien / Australian Studies Journal 23 (2009): 147–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.35515/zfa/asj.23/2009.23.

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King, Stuart. "The Architecture of Van Diemen’s Land Timber." Fabrications 29, no. 3 (September 2, 2019): 338–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10331867.2019.1672005.

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Roe, M. "Van Diemen’s Land and the Great Exhibition of 1851." Papers and Proceedings of The Royal Society of Tasmania 155, no. 2 (2021): 21–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.26749/rstpp.155.2.21.

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Wegman, Imogen. "Anything but common: why Van Diemen’s Land never had commons." Landscape History 43, no. 1 (January 2, 2022): 87–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01433768.2022.2064640.

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Harman, Kristyn. "Life Courses of Young Convicts Transported to Van Diemen’s Land." Australian Historical Studies 52, no. 3 (July 3, 2021): 448–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1031461x.2021.1944202.

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McCalman, Janet, and Rebecca Kippen. "The life-course demography of convict transportation to Van Diemen’s Land." History of the Family 25, no. 3 (December 10, 2019): 432–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1081602x.2019.1691621.

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Karskens, Grace. "Cleansing the Colony: Transporting Convicts from New Zealand to Van Diemen’s Land." Australian Historical Studies 49, no. 3 (July 3, 2018): 426–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1031461x.2018.1495148.

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Curthoys, Ann. "‘Me Write Myself’: The Free Aboriginal Inhabitants of Van Diemen’s Land at Wybalenna." Australian Historical Studies 49, no. 2 (April 3, 2018): 269–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1031461x.2018.1454270.

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Connor, John. "British Frontier Warfare Logistics and the ‘Black Line’, Van Diemen’s Land (Tasmania), 1830." War in History 9, no. 2 (April 2002): 143–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/0968344502wh249oa.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Van Diemen’s Land"

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Warren, Michael James. "Unsettled Settlers: Fear and White Victimhood in New South Wales and Van Diemen’s Land, 1788 – 1838." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/17285.

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Fear of Aboriginal aggression was a reality for the early settlers of New South Wales and Van Diemen’s Land, but it only gained imaginative currency through the trope of white victimhood. This discursive emotional frame continues today, providing a means for many contemporary settler Australians to reconcile with a colonial legacy defined by frontier violence and dispossession. In engaging this dialectic between the past and the present, this thesis seeks to understand how fear and white victimhood gained such purchase upon the Australian settler imaginary. In their response to and coverage of frontier violence, colonial newspapers and administrators did much to validate the unsettled feelings of settlers and their servants as they consolidated the dispossession of Indigenous people. Despite the language of “amity and kindness” which guided the settlement of Australia, early governors were quick to deploy “terror” as a means of arresting Aboriginal resistance to European occupation. This provided settlers an immediate means through which they could channel their emotions and expectations of frontier policy as the eighteenth century gave way to the nineteenth. Terrorising Aboriginal people was framed as the most efficient means of consoling their anxieties over the tenuous nature of their lives and properties in this unfamiliar land. A direct relationship thus came to exist between the acknowledgment of settlers as victims and the “eliminationist logic” of settler colonialism. This thesis provides a critical commentary on the collective emotional experience of Europeans during the colonial era. It analyses the ways in which newspapers like the Sydney Gazette developed a narrative that juxtaposed the “unfeeling” disposition of Aboriginal people with the passive victimhood of settlers, facilitating the circulation of fear across geographical, although administratively porous, boundaries. It also explores how colonial elites cloaked their responsibility in this formation of settler subjectivity in the hope of maintaining a belief in their own humanity towards Indigenous people. Through a discourse of sympathy and compassion men like George Augustus Robinson increasingly sought to challenge the destructive impulses of settler colonialism, emphasising the depravity of convicts and frontiersmen. As this challenge became the central platform of humanitarian governance throughout the 1830s, however, it was less a vehicle for the representation of Indigenous rights as it was a means for colonial elites to retrieve their own sense of Britishness predicated upon the paradox of humane colonisation.
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Lucadou-Wells, Rosemary. "Reputations on the line in Van Diemen’s Land: A dissertation on the general theme of the Rule of Law as it emerged in a young penal colony with particular emphasis on the law of defamation." Thesis, Lucadou-Wells, Rosemary (2012) Reputations on the line in Van Diemen’s Land: A dissertation on the general theme of the Rule of Law as it emerged in a young penal colony with particular emphasis on the law of defamation. Masters by Research thesis, Murdoch University, 2012. https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/14807/.

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This research focuses on the development of the jurisprudence of the infant colony of Van Diemen’s Land now known as Tasmania, with particular interest on the law of defamation. During the first thirty years of this British penal colony its population was subject to changes. There were the soldiery, who provided the basis of government headed by a Lieutenant Governor, the indigenous people, the convicts, and gradually an influx of settlers who came enthused by governmental promises of grants of land. In addition to these free settlers there were a selection of convicts who, under a process of something akin to manumission under Roman Law, became upon completion of their sentence, eligible for freedom and possibly a grant of land. There developed a spirit of competition amongst the settlers, each wanted to become more successful than the others. The favourite means of distinguishing oneself was the uttering or publication of damaging words against a person who was perceived to be a rival. Various defamation actions between 1805 and 1835 are discussed, providing a fascinating insight into the emergence of a Rule of Law, however imperfect, in the development of the colonial society of Van Diemen’s Land.
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Maxwell-Stewart, Hamish. "The bushrangers and the convict system of Van Diemen's Land, 1803-1846." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.520511.

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Reid, Kirsty M. "Work, sexuality and resistance : the convict women of Van Diemen's Land, 1820-1839." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/26872.

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D'Arcy, Jacqueline. "On his majesty's service : George Augustus Robinson's first forty years in England and Van Diemen's Land." Phd thesis, Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/109230.

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Hindmarsh, Bruce. "Yoked to the plough : male convict labour, culture and resistance in rural Van Diemen's Land, 1820-40." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/4056.

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This thesis is a study of assigned male convict labour in rural Van Diemen’s Land in the period 1820-40. Throughout this period agriculture and pastoralism were centxal to the colonial economy, and this sector was the largest private employer of convict labour, yet there has been no prior sustained investigation of the nature and experience of rural convict employment in Van Diemen’s Land. Research has involved use of records of convict transportation, the records of the convict department, colonial court records, and the correspondence of the colonial secretary’s office. Extensive use has also been made of the colonial press, published contemporary accounts, and unpublished journals of colonists. The thesis begins with a discussion of two oppositional representations of rural convict labour: John Glover’s painting ‘My Harvest Home’, and the ballad ‘Van Diemen’s Land’. These representations demonstrate the polarised debate on the nature of convict labour. Rural convicts have been largely neglected in the recent historiography of convict transportation; this thesis argues that this neglect is unwarranted, and that rural convict labour resists reductionist understanding of convict labour. Chapter 1 examines farming in the colony, demonstrating the importance and vitality of this sector of the economy. Chapters 2-4 discuss convict assignment, management, and convict responses. It is argued that assignment effectively placed those with experience of farm work with rural employers. Convicts’ skills are seen to have been relevant and useful to the rural economy. The management of convict servants operated both formally at the level of the Convict Department regulations and the magistrates bench, and informally on individual properties. Informal management best utilised incentives rather than force. Thus convicts were able to negotiate the authority of their employers through various means, including resistance. Chapters 5-7 discuss the convict experience of rural labour. Material conditions of diet, housing and clothing are examined in chapter 5. Convict recreational culture is investigated in chapter 6; it is argued that convicts created an important site of autonomy in this form. The intimate lives of convict men are discussed in chapter 7. Often seen as brutal and brutalising, it is argued that these relationships were important and meaningful sites in male convict experience.
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Drown, J. M. "An apparatus of empire : the construction of official geographic knowledge in the survey departments of New South Wales and Van Diemen's Land, 1788-1836." Thesis, Department of History, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/11444.

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Read, RR. "Convict assignment and prosecution risk in Van Diemen’s Land, 1830-1835." Thesis, 2020. https://eprints.utas.edu.au/35201/1/Read_whole_thesis.pdf.

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Focussing primarily on the years 1830 to 1835, this thesis investigates the inner workings of the convict assignment system in Van Diemen’s Land by examining its record-keeping practices, the rationale for labour allocation within the private sector and the functioning of the magisterial system. It also assesses private-sector demand for convict labour, examines urban assignment, and compares the turnover and prosecution risk of convicts assigned to residents of an urban and a rural area. The aims are to enhance understanding of the assignment system, counter misconceptions, and improve the ability to contextualise individual convict and settler experiences. The detailed reconstruction of the initial distribution of all 10,653 men and boys and 1,490 women and girls who arrived in Van Diemen’s Land as convicts between 1 January 1830 and 31 December 1835 underpins this study. This constitutes a sample comprising about one-sixth of all convicts known to have arrived in the fifty-year period of transportation to the island colony. The very high concentration of surviving archival records strongly influenced the choice of study period, and electronic access to high quality images that the Tasmanian Archive and Heritage Office and the ARC-funded ‘Founders & Survivors’ research group had already indexed and cross-referenced greatly facilitated the research. The thesis argues that the allocation of convicts was rational and well-organised, that the system facilitated access to magistrates, that many townspeople depended on assigned servants as much as their rural counterparts did, and that the frequency with which convicts appeared in court charged with an offence depended in part on their sex, occupation and assignment location.
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Hutch, PJ. "Einfühlung and association : landscape painting in nineteenth century Van Diemen’s Land/Tasmania." Thesis, 2022. https://eprints.utas.edu.au/46297/.

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This thesis explores landscape paintings by three artists from different geographic and cultural backgrounds working in Van Diemen’s Land/Tasmania: Norwegian Knud Geelmuyden Bull (1811–1889), German Eugene von Guérard (1811–1901), and Tasmanian William Charles Piguenit (1836–1914), all of whom were painters of the natural world as place from c.1850 to c.1900. The research points to the existence of two contemporaneous philosophies of mind—the association of ideas and the Einfühlung hypothesis. The association of ideas has Platonic and Aristotelian roots and found ardent supporters after being rediscovered by John Locke (1632–1704). Its efficacy was then debated in the British schools of philosophy during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. Notable in those debates are the Essays on the Nature and Principles of Taste (1790) by the Reverend Archibald Alison (1757–1839). They synthesise much of his thinking about associationist philosophy, including the idea that the arousal of simple emotions could be recognised by the characteristics that objects exhibit and by simple emotions distilled from sequences of associations emerging from engagements with nature. In turn, the Einfühlung hypothesis was suggested by Giambattista Vico (1668–1774) and elaborated upon by Johan Gottfried von Herder (1744–1803). It emerged close to when Alison’s book was published in London. Developed from Herder’s ideas about sich einfühlen—or feeling oneself into—and poorly translated in the early twentieth century as empathy, it remains a way to understand phenomena via sensation and memory. My work reveals that the association of ideas and the Einfühlung hypothesis require both artists and beholders to draw on what might be conceived of as complex mental and visual encyclopedias and/or dictionaries that employ mnemonics and that function as powerful psychological processes shaping how we understand the world and our place in it. From both philosophies, I have developed a heuristic device that I term enfelt association, which provides a new methodological framework to examine how mnemonics work in the mental processes inherent in executing and beholding landscape paintings. I focus on the formal qualities of landscape painting—line, shape, tone, texture, pattern, colour, and composition—and on the sensorial stimuli and psychological perceptions first signified by landscape painters as tone and mood/atmosphere (hereafter, also described as Stimmung) and subsequently experienced intuitively and emotionally by beholders. Enfelt association has been deployed throughout the work to explore and explain pan-European understandings about relationships between and among nature, science, metaphysics, and religion that come to light in written records of personal ideologies expounded by leading thinkers. In the process, evidence is presented to show how philosophies of mind developed and were accepted as being truthful and meaningful explanations of reality. I have found most such evidence in landscape paintings themselves, as well as in catalogues of art exhibitions, contemporaneous newspapers, journals of arts and sciences, books in public and private libraries, lectures at mechanics institutes and schools, and letters in and across Europe, and, of course, in Van Diemen’s Land/Tasmania. Examination of the evidence has enabled me to establish that landscape painting in this latter place was influenced by the philosophical and aesthetic dispositions of leading thinkers who were also travellers, artists, and naturalists. Four in particular concern me, and their contributions are woven through discussions pertaining to Bull, Guérard, and Piguenit. They are Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749–1832), Alexander von Humboldt (1769–1859), John Ruskin (1819–1900), and Charles Darwin (1809–1882). But works produced in the antipodes also “spoke back” to the metropole in unique ways and I suggest that enfelt association is one explanatory framework by which to understand that. Both analysis of documents and images and the application of enfelt association methodologies to works by Bull, Guérard, and Piguenit thus suggest that the artists’ geographic locations, backgrounds, upbringing, schooling, training, and personal and professional relationships shaped a zeitgeist or genius loci that informed their work. Those labours lead to an idea, transposed to Van Diemen’s Land/Tasmania, that the European traditions of form in landscape painting presage unique renditions of nature and place that deeply resonated aesthetically and mentally with colonial beholders. Here, in Ruskin’s terms were creations of Almighty God, or, as Friedrich Schelling (1775–1854) would suggest, the World Soul, or, in Carl Gustav Carus’s (1789–1869) estimation, earth-life painting. These ideas of the natural world transmuted via images trigger an in-depth and sustained discussion about how science and philosophy, evolution and creation, or poesis and rationality are argued from different positions and mindsets. The aim of such work is to show in new ways how origination theories affect the production and reception of landscape paintings. Ultimately, the thesis contributes a new interpretation of what landscape painting is, considered from the psychologically driven actions of a creator engaging in an interlocution with a beholder. This is not a history that references stylistic production or interpretations, and it considers no affiliations with national ideologies. Rather, it a sustained consideration of the mental processes that generate enfeeling and associations between artists, beholders, and the natural world they represent and belong to. By working with contemporaneous philosophies of mind and closely examining source documents and images I have sought to work outside current narratives of ‘Australian’ art history, give agency to other ways of thinking about and with these images, and consider their effects in new light. This intercession supports ideas of making and meaning from a pan-European perspective. It brings to Australia and specifically, to Van Diemen’s Land/Tasmania processes of enfeeling and association with which to engage with artistic traditions and their aesthetic resonances. It also produces a resurrected aesthetic by which one can recognise how a poesis of nature and place might lead to an empathetic concord with the world that sustains us.
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Wegman, IC. "Profitable and unprofitable acres : patterns of European expansion across Van Diemen’s Land, 1803-35." Thesis, 2018. https://eprints.utas.edu.au/28336/1/Wegman_whole_%20thesis.pdf.

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This thesis uses Historic Geographic Information Systems (HGIS) to uncover the continuing and new patterns of land use in colonial Van Diemen’s Land to 1835. In 1817 free settlers were frst encouraged to emigrate to the colony of Van Diemen’s Land. They brought with them substantial assets, as well as ideals of British agriculture, and the following years saw a massive transformation of the island’s landscape. By the 1820s many visitors assumed these new agriculturalists were aspiring to recreate Britain, and praised what they saw as the early stages of this. They dismissed the work of the former convicts on their much smaller grants, and ignored the thousands of years of land management conducted by the Tasmanian Aboriginal people. In fact, as much as the settlers sought to reshape the landscape, they themselves were reshaped by it. Their aspirations were only possible because of the work of their predecessors. By placing land grants and sales data into an HGIS, this thesis reconstructs the sequence of European settlement in three regions of the island: New Norfolk, Bothwell and through the Midlands. These case studies are used to argue the existence of two primary European settlement patterns. The frst is riverine intensive, a pattern based on European and settler-colonial precedent. The domain of emancipist grantees, the name refects the signifcance of waterways in shaping the early colony. This pattern gave way to the open extensive in the early-1820s, as the colony’s economy shifted to fne wool exports and the settlers required larger acreages. This thesis argues that both of these patterns were reliant on the Aboriginal mosaic patterns, as the settlers were drawn to areas kept clear with fre-stick farming. Settlers in the open extensive stage were particularly drawn to the large ‘plains’, and their land-use represented a drastic departure from accepted British methods. Nonetheless, the riverine intensive settlers also benefted from cleared lands. By combining the settlement pattern parameters with environmental data and settlement sequences, this thesis argues that it is possible to uncover details of the pre-European landscape that were not recorded before it was irrevocably altered by the arrival of large-scale pastoral pursuits. Connecting land records to colonial survey charts also enables this thesis to measure the extent to which acreages were over- or under-measured. Using these fndings, it analyses allegations of corruptions that were frequently levelled against the colonial surveyors. Their work is critiqued within the context of surveyor work-load, changing settler and governmental priorities, and the rise of the Black War.
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Books on the topic "Van Diemen’s Land"

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Boyce, James. Van Diemen's Land. Melbourne: Black Inc., 2010.

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Boyce, James. Van Diemen's Land. Melbourne: Black Inc., 2010.

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Duxbury, Jennifer. Colonial servitude: Indentured and assigned servants of the Van Diemen's Land Company 1825-41. Clayton, Vic: Monash Publications, 1989.

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Evans, K. Jane. Tabart of Fonthill: From England to Van Diemen's Land. Weston-super-Mere: Published privately for the Tabart Family by K. Jane Evans and John E. Tabart, 1991.

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Sims, Peter C. The Norfolk settlers of Norfolk Island and Van Diemen's Land. Quoiba, Tasmania, Australia: [s.n.], 1987.

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John, Williams. Ordered to the Island: Irish convicts and Van Diemen's Land. Sydney: Crossing Press, 1994.

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Glover, John. John Glover: The Van Diemen's Land sketchbook of 1832-1834. Hobart, Tas: Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery, 2003.

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Wright, Reg. The forgotten generation of Norfolk Island and Van Diemens Land. Sydney: Library of Australian History, 1986.

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Clarke, D. B. William Hutchins: The first Archdeacon of Van Diemen's Land, 1792-1841. [Hobart: Specialty Press, 1986.

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Dow, Gwyneth M. Landfall in Van Diemen's land: The Steels' quest for greener pastures. Footscray, Vic., Australia: Footprint, the Press of the Footscray Institute of Technology, 1990.

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Book chapters on the topic "Van Diemen’s Land"

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Bischoff, Eva. "Quakers in Early Nineteenth-Century Van Diemen’s Land." In Benevolent Colonizers in Nineteenth-Century Australia, 79–143. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32667-8_4.

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Bischoff, Eva. "Being at Home: Van Diemen’s Land as a Quaker Settler Space." In Benevolent Colonizers in Nineteenth-Century Australia, 159–200. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32667-8_6.

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Edmonds, Penelope, and Michelle Berry. "Eliza Batman’s House: Unhomely Frontiers and Intimate Overstraiters in Van Diemen’s Land and Port Phillip." In Intimacies of Violence in the Settler Colony, 115–37. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76231-9_6.

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Ryan, Lyndall. "The Australian Agricultural Company, the Van Diemen’s Land Company: Labour Relations with Aboriginal Landowners, 1824–1835." In Intimacies of Violence in the Settler Colony, 25–43. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-76231-9_2.

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Rodwell, Grant. "Whaling and sealing in Van Diemen's Land and Macquarie Island." In The Barsden Memoirs (1799–1816), 79–102. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003162155-3.

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Hodson de Jaramillo, Elizabeth, Urs Niggli, Kaoru Kitajima, Rattan Lal, and Claudia Sadoff. "Boost Nature-Positive Production." In Science and Innovations for Food Systems Transformation, 319–40. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15703-5_17.

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AbstractThe overall goal of nature-positive production is to reconcile the need for the production system to meet the demands resulting from growing populations and rising prosperity with the necessity of restoring the environment, improving the quality of soil, conserving biodiversity, and sustainably managing land, water and other natural resources. The strategy is to protect, manage and restore ecosystems: to “produce more from less” and set aside some land and water for nature. In this context, action at the landscape scale is key, extending beyond individual production fields to the watershed, the entire river basin, and the coastal area influenced by the change of land use and river discharges (IPCC Summary for Policymakers. In: Climate Change and Land: an IPCC special report on climate change, desertification, land degradation, sustainable land management, food security, and greenhouse gas fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems [PR Shukla, J Skea, E Calvo Buendia, V Masson-Delmotte, H-O Pörtner, DC Roberts, P Zhai, R Slade, S Connors, R van Diemen, M Ferrat, E Haughey, S Luz, S Neogi, M Pathak, J Petzold, J Portugal Pereira, P Vyas, E Huntley, K Kissick, M Belkacemi, J Malley (eds)], 2019). Nature-positive landscape-level interventions include system-based conservation agriculture, agroforestry, river basin management, bio-inputs, integrated soil fertility management, soil and water conservation and nutrient recycling. In particular, maintaining trees in landscapes, avoiding deforestation and promoting landscape restoration are critically important for preventing soil erosion, regulating water resources, and protecting environmental services essential for sustaining production at multiple scales, from the regional to the global. Such nature-positive approaches are best based on bottom-up and territorial processes, strengthened by scientific innovations and enabling policy environments. Translating science into transformative action also requires system-level governance and policy interventions that enable and provide incentives for farmers and land managers to adopt nature-positive practices. Greater public and private sector investment in research and innovation is needed if we are to develop solutions and adequately scale the adoption of nature-positive production systems. Furthermore, a realignment towards nature-positive food systems requires awareness and empowerment on the part of producers and consumers. These concepts must be introduced to farmers through robust extension programs, with special attention paid to woman farmers. They must be taught in schools and broadcast to consumers. Ultimately, the aim should be to foster a five-way dialogue among academic institutions, farmer and citizen groups, industry and policymakers to translate scientific knowledge into viable action.
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"Genocide in Van Diemen’s Land." In The Last Man. I.B.Tauris, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9780755624003.ch-002.

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"Lieutenant Governor of Van Diemen’s Land." In New Lives in an Old Land, 248–73. BRILL, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004446717_016.

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Reid, Kirsty. "Map of Van Diemen’s Land, 1825." In Gender, crime and empire. Manchester University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.7765/9781526118592.00007.

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"Infanticide in the Van Diemen’s Land Press." In Women, Infanticide and the Press, 1822–1922, 97–124. Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315546599-7.

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