Academic literature on the topic 'Urban poor'

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Journal articles on the topic "Urban poor"

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Wakelin, Oliver. "Poor urban services, poor delivery – can the poor help?" Small Enterprise Development 15, no. 2 (June 10, 2004): 37–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/0957-1329.2004.021.

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O'Connor, Anthony, Philip Amis, and Peter Lloyd. "Housing Africa's Urban Poor." Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 16, no. 4 (1991): 502. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/623040.

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SCHWARTZ, MARK W., NICOLE L. JURJAVCIC, and JOSHUA M. O'BRIEN. "Conservation's Disenfranchised Urban Poor." BioScience 52, no. 7 (2002): 601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1641/0006-3568(2002)052[0601:csdup]2.0.co;2.

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Song, Shunfeng, Erqian Zhu, and Sankar Mukhopadhyay. "Urban Poor in China." Chinese Economy 42, no. 4 (July 2009): 44–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2753/ces1097-1475420403.

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Salau, Ademola T., Philip Amis, and Peter Lloyd. "Housing Africa's Urban Poor." African Studies Review 34, no. 3 (December 1991): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/524152.

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Hathway, Tony, Philip Amis, and Peter Lloyd. "Housing Africa's Urban Poor." Geographical Journal 157, no. 1 (March 1991): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/635150.

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O'CONNOR, ANTHONY. "Housing Africa's Urban Poor." African Affairs 89, no. 357 (October 1990): 611–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a098356.

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Owusu‐Adade, Kwasi. "Housing and urban poor." Batiment International, Building Research and Practice 18, no. 2 (March 1990): 116–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01823329008727022.

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Bennett, Roger. "Why Urban Poor Donate." Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly 41, no. 5 (August 15, 2011): 870–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0899764011419518.

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Desmond, Matthew, and Nicol Valdez. "Unpolicing the Urban Poor." American Sociological Review 78, no. 1 (December 20, 2012): 117–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003122412470829.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Urban poor"

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Brown, Randall Wayne. "Preparing preachers among the urban poor." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1998. http://www.tren.com.

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Ruiz-Cepeda, Maria de los Remedios. "The urban-poor challenge : delivering services for the urban poor : government organizations versus non-government organizations (NGOs)." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/77332.

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Hamm, Marvin Friedman. "Conversion to the poor calling middle class Christians into solidarity with the urban poor /." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1988. http://www.tren.com.

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Clifton, Kelly. "Mobility strategies and provisioning activities of low-income households in Austin, Texas /." Digital version, 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/fullcit?p3008305.

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Collett, Troy J. "Family life ministry among the urban poor." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1997. http://www.tren.com.

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Matthaeus, Horst. "Urban management, participation and the poor in Porto Alegre/Brazil : towards new relations between politicians, bureaucrats and urban poor?" Thesis, University of Birmingham, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.341836.

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Courtney, Thomas J. "A church planting strategy for the urban poor." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 2005. http://www.tren.com.

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Kolbovskaja, Oksana. "Urban poor and the right to the city." Thesis, KTH, Stadsbyggnad, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-189146.

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Cage, Caroline. "Transforming the social capital of the urban poor." Thesis, London South Bank University, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.587542.

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The world is becoming increasingly urbanised, bringing the potential for more sustainable and equitable distribution of resources. However, at present urban contexts are often poorly managed, with the negative impacts unevenly distributed towards the poor. This study supports the integration of organisations of the poor as key actors in civil society to advocate for equity in urban environments. However, it also highlights the need for a better understanding of how these organisations develop in different contexts, how they are supported and what they mean for the social capital of the communities they are part of; in particular, how they support marginalised groups to engage in processes of collective action and representation. This study uses a comparison of two types of large-scale organisation of the urban poor operating in Kisumu, Kenya to investigate their role in transforming social capital and how this is affected by their relationship with external partners. It explores what makes a context more enabling for large-scale organisations to form and engage in decision-making, and how the collective action processes they encompass may inhibit or support less dominant groups. Ethnographic, participatory and qualitative methods were used in the field with members of the organisations and key informants to explore the structure of the organisations, how they are viewed and their value for those internal and external to them. Data was analysed qualitatively and quantitatively and contrasted against secondary data to give a rich understanding of the context and the organisations studied. The study finds evidence that organisations of the poor can play an important role in social capital development in urban environments. However, it also proposes a new role for development partners in relatively non-enabling urban contexts, such as Kisumu. The findings suggest that this approach should seek to transform existing, rather than build new, social capital. Furthermore, greater attention to the structures and processes of collective action could encourage change in systems to increase valuable social capital for marginalised groups.
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Trivedi, Neeti. "Identity and built environment : issues for urban poor." Thesis, Curtin University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/673.

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The aim of the research was to examine redevelopment strategies and policies attempting to elevate the identity of the urban poor by reinforcing their socio-cultural characteristics through their built environment. The study also attempted to create a dialogue between identity and built environment and questioned whether a re-designed and re-developed environment can socially empower the urban poor; and, if so, what redevelopment strategies and approaches can be adopted to re-create identity and remove stigma over urban poor? Identity is the crest in the development of both people and place and cannot be viewed as an abstract or as a subject exterior to a human. But often, questions of ‘who we are’ (self-identity) are intimately related to questions of ‘where we are’ (place-identity) (Dixon and Durrheim 2000), creating a gap between structure and agency. This thesis not only analysed this gap but also measured the impact of poverty on the urban poor prevailing over their stigmatized identity linked to their built environment.It was important to understand an individual’s meaning of self, wherein ‘self’ is not just characterised and outlined by one’s association to the community, but also by an individual’s linkage to the diverse physical-setting that describe and construct their everyday life (Proshansky 1978, cited in Hillier 2002). It was also seen that individuals mostly describe ‘who’ and ‘what’ they are in the context of an intense sentimental connection to ‘house and home’ and/or ‘neighbourhood and community’. Thus, in relation to this research, an individual’s description of the physical world is limited to home and built environment.Additionally, this study explored strategies to overcome the multifaceted issues faced by the poor specifically linked to their built environment which contributes to their stigmatised identity (Davis 2006). Thereby, this thesis compared urban poverty in developed and developing countries within the built environment framework. The purpose was to identify the common aspects of built environment in both the contexts influencing the socio-cultural characteristics as well as well-being of the urban poor. The research thus searched for some common ground, where synergies were visible for future improvement works, globally.The process of examining built environment and measuring well-being of the urban poor, involved an analysis of Phillips and Pittman’s (2003) “Triarchic Model of Poverty” and Sen’s theory on “Capability and Well-being”(1993, cited in Fukuda-Parr 2003). This analysis helped define the evaluative factors for built environment and the indicators of well-being. The usage of this analytical framework was an iterative process which further assisted in auditing the redevelopment strategies of the urban poor applied during the case studies and in identifying those methodological and rational elements of the case studies that may be responsible for significant variations in the findings.In addition to theoretical literature reviews, four literature and two field case studies were conducted for the research. The literature case studies were focused on urban renewal examples providing an initial understanding of the concepts whereas the field case studies involving observations, discussions and surveys provided crucial insights to the intensity of the issue. Additionally, participation in the project provided valuable knowledge and better understanding of life in marginalised communities, their everyday practices, and of their socio-cultural and physical boundaries. Thus contact and dialogue with the stakeholders and reflection were the key tools performed during field trips to Victoria (Australia) and Ahmedabad (India).These field works were conducted with the main objective of studying the influence of redevelopment strategies on the well-being of urban poor. These redevelopment strategies were assessed using the analytical framework to identify the key built environment aspects having the maximum impact on identity renewal. Consequently, the three key aspects of built environment intervention identified were – housing and environment, pride and participation and government responsiveness.Through the assessment of the redevelopment strategies, it was deduced that development of housing and environment can bring a sense of stability and security, but ownership and belonging could be achieved only when there were signs of people’s participation and smooth efforts of the stakeholders for a holistic development. Similarly, it was recognised that urban renewal practices are not mere efforts towards renewing the built environment of the urban poor, but are also efforts to equip the people psychologically, socially, culturally and economically for the future in their own re-developed environment. Thus, within the framework of key built environment aspects, this thesis has proposed an identity renewal model promoting participatory approaches that collaborates with and incorporates not only citizens, but also organised interests, profit and non-profit organisations, planners and local administrators in a common frame. Such an integrated approach would ensure community interests, active citizenship and public-service delivery, where communication, learning, action and community welfare would co-evolve. Therefore, a model as projected for this research adopting joint planning and participatory approaches would help liberate the urban poor, permitting them to define and develop their own values and lead to their empowerment and identity creation.This thesis has thus proposed a positive course of action for future interventions to assist professionals and practitioners in conjunction with the barriers in the process in addition to a new model looking at identity issues of urban poor linked to their built environment.
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Books on the topic "Urban poor"

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Drilling, Matthias. Young urban poor. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-80571-3.

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Hanumappa, H. G. Urban poverty. Jaipur: Printwell, 1991.

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D, Naik R. Family of urban poor. Bombay: Dept. of Research Methodology, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, 1987.

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Fanshel, David. Serving the urban poor. Westport, Conn: Praeger, 1992.

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1957-, Varshney Ashutosh, ed. Beyond urban bias. London, England: Frank Cass, 1993.

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Pendakur, V. Setty. Urban growth, urban poor and urban transport in Asia. [Vancouver, B.C.]: Centre for Human Settlements, University of British Columbia, 1986.

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Mills, Edwin S. Urban development and urban ills. New Delhi: Commonwealth Publishers, 1997.

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Gill, Rajesh. Slums as urban villages. Jaipur: Rawat Publications, 1994.

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Grigg, Viv. Cry of the urban poor. Monrovia, Calif: MARC, 1992.

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Gupta, Devendra B. Housing and India's urban poor. New Delhi: Har-Anand Publications, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Urban poor"

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Easton, Delia. "The Urban Poor." In Encyclopedia of Medical Anthropology, 207–13. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/0-387-29905-x_24.

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Osorio, Chad Patrick. "Urban Poor Consortium." In The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Global Security Studies, 1–4. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74336-3_368-1.

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Hong Lee, Lily Xiao. "Lhasa ‘Urban Poor’." In Oral Histories of Tibetan Women, 84–87. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003268031-17.

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Osorio, Chad Patrick. "Urban Poor Consortium." In The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Global Security Studies, 1518–21. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-74319-6_368.

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Crowther, Chris. "Policing Poor Communities." In Policing Urban Poverty, 157–80. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230509269_8.

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Drilling, Matthias. "Einleitung." In Young urban poor, 15–20. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-80571-3_1.

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Drilling, Matthias. "Literaturverzeichnis." In Young urban poor, 319–39. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-80571-3_10.

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Drilling, Matthias. "“Young urban poor”: (noch) kein Thema." In Young urban poor, 21–30. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-80571-3_2.

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Drilling, Matthias. "Theoretische Erklärungen des Modernisierungsrisikos Armut: Der „Capability-Ansatz“ von A. Sen und die Erweiterungen." In Young urban poor, 31–72. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-80571-3_3.

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Drilling, Matthias. "“Young urban poor” — Verarmungsprozesse (“capability deprivation”) in städtischen Räumen." In Young urban poor, 73–110. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-80571-3_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Urban poor"

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Gudwani, Hitesh, Vikram Jit Singh, Shveta Mahajan, Deepti Mittal, and Amitava Das. "Identification of poor visibility conditions in urban settings." In 2017 8th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icccnt.2017.8204116.

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Kornita, Sri, Dahlan Tampubolon, Ufira Isbah, and Yelly Zamaya. "Life Survival Strategies of Women in Urban Poor Households." In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Gender, Culture and Society, ICGCS 2021, 30-31 August 2021, Padang, Indonesia. EAI, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.30-8-2021.2316296.

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Azhar, Nornadia, Wan Fatimah Wan Ahmad, and Zainab Abu Bakar. "Proposed Acceptance Framework of Online Learning Platform for Urban Poor." In 2021 International Conference on Computer & Information Sciences (ICCOINS). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccoins49721.2021.9497230.

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"The Determinants of Sustainable Livelihood among Urban Poor in Malaysia." In September 2022 International Conferences. Universal Researchers UAE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.17758/uruae17.ed09221123.

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Amin, Safrudin, and Andi Sumar Karman. "Houses for The Poor: How Local Culture Supports The Housing for The Urban Poor in Ternate - North Maluku." In Unhas International Conference on Social and Political Science (UICoSP 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/uicosp-17.2017.20.

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Abdul Wahab, Diana. "Parental Welfare Status and Children’s Educational Attainment among the Urban Poor." In 2nd International Conference on Research in Education. Acavent, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.33422/2nd.icre.2019.12.959.

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Nurhani Aba Ibrahim, Jelani Razali, and Khalik Ibrahim. "Analysing the effects of inflation on the urban poor households expenditures." In 2010 International Conference on Science and Social Research (CSSR). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cssr.2010.5773906.

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Noviawati, Puput, Siti Nuzulia, Dr Marlina, and Anna Undarwati. "The Psychological Condition Differences Between the Rural and Urban Poor Society." In 9th International Conference for Science Educators and Teachers (ICSET 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icset-17.2017.18.

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Friesen, John, Lea Rausch, and Peter F. Pelz. "Providing water for the poor - towards optimal water supply infrastructures for informal settlements by using remote sensing data." In 2017 Joint Urban Remote Sensing Event (JURSE). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jurse.2017.7924541.

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Qureshi, Shakeel. "Integrated Design Approach for Housing of the Urban Poor: The Case of Pakistan." In 1995 ACSA International Conference. ACSA Press, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.35483/acsa.intl.1995.81.

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Success of a housing program depends on compatibility of its housing provision with the needs, resources, and priorities of the target group. This is especially true for housing programs in developing countries, which often do not reach the urban poor. This paper argues that the main reason for their failure is the design approach that is used to develop them. The paper addresses two major questions: What is the framework that explains the success or failure of different housing programs? and, What design approach should architects adopt, and the role they should play, so as to reach the urban poor? Different households have different needs, resources, and priorities in various aspects of housing. The conventional design approach addresses only a few aspects and produces incompatible housing. An integrated design approach, on the other hand, addresses all related aspects of housing and achieves compatibility. The Khuda-ki-Basti incremental development scheme in Hyderabad, Pakistan demonstrates that compatible housing can reach the urban poor. To produce compatible housing, the conventional approach needs to be modified to an integrated approach. This, in turn, requires broadening the architects' role and changing the focus of architectural education in the arena of housing for the urban poor.
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Reports on the topic "Urban poor"

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Blank, Rebecca, and Harvey Rosen. Recent Trends in Housing Conditions Among the Urban Poor. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w2886.

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Bessone, Pedro, Gautam Rao, Frank Schilbach, Heather Schofield, and Mattie Toma. The Economic Consequences of Increasing Sleep Among the Urban Poor. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w26746.

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Cameron, Drew, Edward Whitney, and Paul Winters. The effects of land titling on the urban poor: a replication of property rights for the poor. International Initiative for Impact Evaluation (3ie), November 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.23846/rps0009.

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Akbar, Prottoy, Victor Couture, Gilles Duranton, and Adam Storeygard. The Fast, the Slow, and the Congested: Urban Transportation in Rich and Poor Countries. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w31642.

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Roelen, Keetie, Md Shakil Ahmed, Kabita Chowdhury, Vidya Diwakar, Lopita Huq, Saklain Al Mamun, Aby Sayem Rabbi, et al. Social Protection Experiences of and Attitudes Towards New Urban Poor After Covid-19 in Bangladesh. Institute of Development Studies, February 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2024.006.

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The Covid-19 pandemic led to a large increase in poverty in Bangladesh, especially in urban areas. Rising food prices and high inflation rates further compounded already high levels of socioeconomic uncertainty. Social protection is vital to help mitigate the effects of crisis and make households more resilient to uncertainty. This paper provides insights into urban residents’ experiences of poverty and the support they received since the Covid-19 pandemic, and derives implications for social protection programming in urban Bangladesh. Using secondary longitudinal data collected since the start of the pandemic with new quantitative surveys and qualitative data collected in Kallyanpur, Dhaka and Shantinagar, Chittagong in March 2023, the study points to high levels of precarity; poverty’s toll on mental health; widespread stigmatisation and discrimination of residents of low-income neighbourhoods, and inadequate social protection support. It argues for the need to expand social protection in urban areas; counter area-based discrimination; ensure dignified delivery of assistance, and provide an integrated policy response.
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Medellín, Nadin, and Eduardo Rojas. Housing Policy Matters for the Poor: Housing Conditions in Latin America and the Caribbean, 1995-2006. Inter-American Development Bank, December 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011351.

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This paper discusses the evolution of housing conditions in urban areas of Latin America and the Caribbean from 1995 to 2006 based on data from household surveys done in 18 countries that comprise 95 percent of the urban population of the region. The results indicate that, on average, the proportion of urban households facing housing shortages is declining. This decline holds for households of all income levels, particularly those in the lower quintiles of the income distribution structure. The estimates made in this study indicate that in 2006 lack of infrastructure affected almost 19 million households. Further, about seven million households needed a new shelter and nine million needed significant improvements to their houses due to poor construction materials or overcrowding. Cross-country analysis shows that each country was facing a different combination of problems and was improving its housing conditions at a different pace, which indicates that it is highly unlikely that a ¿one-size-fits-all¿ solution exists.
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Oviedo, Daniel, and Julio D. Dávila. Transport, Urban Development and the Peripheral Poor in Colombia: Placing Splintering Urbanism in the Context of Transport Networks. Unknown, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.35648/20.500.12413/11781/ii007.

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McCowan, Tristan. Nutritional improvement for children in poor urban areas of developing countries: transforming community participation : lessons from Latin America. Institute of Education, University of London, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.35648/20.500.12413/11781/ii110.

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Fox, Jonathan F. Public health, poor relief and improving urban child mortality outcomes in the decade prior to the New Deal. Rostock: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, February 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4054/mpidr-wp-2011-005.

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Binstock, Georgina, and Emma Näslund-Hadley. The Miseducation of Latin American Girls: Poor Schooling Makes Pregnancy a Rational Choice. Inter-American Development Bank, January 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008683.

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Our interest in understanding the determinants of adolescent childbearing and how adolescent childbearing influences educational trajectories derive from a concern about the inverse relationship between educational outcomes and adolescent fertility. Through in-depth interviews with 118 women, we contrast the educational trajectories of adolescent and adult childbearers in urban neighborhoods in Paraguay and Peru. The findings suggest that adolescents who face obstacles that discourage academic achievement and high aspirations in life are also more likely to bear children.
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