Journal articles on the topic 'Urban landscape architecture'
To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Urban landscape architecture.
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Urban landscape architecture.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
1
Rodríguez Iturriaga, Marta. "Learning from COVID-19: The Role of Architecture in the Experience of Urban Landscapes." Ri-Vista. Research for landscape architecture 19, no. 1 (July 26, 2021): 122–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/rv-10182.
Full textAbstract:
The COVID-19 pandemic, with its lockdowns and mobility restrictions, has created an atmosphere of global reflection towards contemporary urban landscapes. Architecture is an essential component in them and determines, to a large extent, how building users perceive, interpret, and value the surrounding environment. From an experiential and phenomenological perspective, and taking into account the situations lived in 2020, the paper invites to examine the existing relations between architecture and urban landscape at three levels: first, the experience of the environment from the architectural space —namely, the home—; second, the experience of the “interior urban landscape” at street level; and finally, the experience of the “exterior urban landscape” from the city fringe or vantage points that provide vast prospects. The article advocates a holistic understanding of landscapes from the architectural and planning practice and proposes this integrating issue as the guiding axis of new urban policies.
2
Vorobyeva, Alexandra M. "Evolution of Landscape Architecture." Materials Science Forum 931 (September 2018): 856–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.931.856.
Full textAbstract:
The article considers the historical process of landscape architecture development as a special direction of architectural activity, engaged in creating the open spaces environment of the urban areas. The methods and principles of landscape objects creating throughout the considered historical period, including the present stage, are investigated. The connection between architecture and landscape architecture in urban open spaces construction, as well as the influence of state policy on the formation of a school of landscape architects are showed.
3
Wang, Yanxia, and Leiyi Chen. "Architectural and Landscape Garden Planning Integrated with Artificial Intelligence Parametric Analysis." Security and Communication Networks 2022 (March 11, 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8577269.
Full textAbstract:
Parametric design, driven by digital technology, has sparked extensive research and debate in the domains of architecture and urban planning, offering a new approach to issue solving. Architecture and landscape architecture, like architecture and urban planning, are disciplines that are part of the artificial environment. Architectural landscape design has begun to be influenced by parametric design. This study presents a more technical parametric design technique of architectural landscape design that involves artificial intelligence parametric analysis and proposes an architectural landscape planning and design method that incorporates artificial intelligence (AI) parametric analysis. This is a new discipline of concurrent design that complements and expands architectural landscape design methodologies and is based on artificial intelligence methods. This study integrates artificial intelligence parametric design theory and methodology into architectural landscape design and presents a parametric method appropriate for landscape architecture design based on architectural landscape architecture characteristics.
4
Ronsivalle, Daniele. "Relevance and Role of Contemporary Architecture Preservation—Assessing and Evaluating Architectural Heritage as a Contemporary Landscape: A Study Case in Southern Italy." Sustainability 15, no. 5 (February 24, 2023): 4132. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15054132.
Full textAbstract:
Since WWII to the 2000s, numerous masters of contemporary architecture have contributed to the construction of new landscapes with their works; therefore, these places have become part of a changing landscape and of the multifaceted process of landscape generation. Nevertheless, during this fifty-year period, capitalism has led to the destruction of many existing landscapes, and the policies of protection and preservation have often entailed a process of musealization. In 2000, the European Landscape Convention adopted a new common-grounded definition of landscape, integrating a wide set of cultural approaches and disciplinary topics. Starting from the assumption that contemporary architecture and urban projects can generate high-quality landscapes, this paper investigates the link between the architecture and the landscape, taking the opportunity to catalogue the second half of twentieth-century architecture and urban projects in Sicily as part of the national cataloguing activity “Ereditare il Presente” promoted by the Italian Ministry of Culture. Using the Ministry-proposed cataloguing procedure and adding a quality assessment methodology of buildings and urban projects, this study has produced a theoretical and applicative advancement on how architecture and urban projects of the second half of the twentieth century should be offered as a dynamic component of sustainable human settlement planning under SDG11 “sustainable cities and communities”.
5
Wu, Yong-qiu, and Hong-wei Xiao. "Preservation and Utilization of Historical Sites: Construction of Urban Linear Culture Landscapes." Open House International 41, no. 3 (September 1, 2016): 86–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-03-2016-b0015.
Full textAbstract:
Many historical urban cultural landscapes are suffering the effect of rapid urban economic development. This paper integrally relates historical sites in dispersed and point-shape distributions in cities and proposes strategies and methods for constructing urban linear cultural landscapes. As such, our work aims to form urban cultural landscape communities with an organic and linear distribution. The urban linear cultural landscape is not only an important means for integrally protecting and utilizing historical sites in historical cities but is also a special type of urban cultural landscape. The urban linear cultural landscape’s extensive application can enrich the theory of cultural landscape and protection methods of urban cultural heritage.
6
Randrup, Thomas B., and Cecil C. Konijnendijk. "Urban Greening and Landscape Architecture." Landscape and Urban Planning 52, no. 2-3 (December 2000): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0169-2046(00)00149-3.
Full text
7
Stauskis, Gintaras, and Jonas Jakaitis. "Multicriteria assessment of landscape architecture projects: the sustainability perspective." Landscape architecture and art 21, no. 21 (December 30, 2022): 80–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/j.landarchart.2022.21.08.
Full textAbstract:
Cities are implementing numerous projects for improving their urban landscapes. The quality of planned landscape interventions is critical for the users and that depends on proper assessment of the projects. After theoretical and empirical research, the paper proposes the framework for quality assessment of landscape architecture projects in relation to sustainability principles. By using the set of pre-determined criteria and relevant indicators the paper offers triple-level multicriteria decision-making tool for assessing the projects aiming at refurbishing, regenerating or conserving the existing parks and gardens, urban open spaces, cultural landscapes and urban infrastructure landscapes by the professional experts. The results of assessing the urban open space refurbishment projects have demonstrated that the proposed solution is fit for setting the participatory quality assessment platform with involvement of stakeholders for comparing the proposals, identifying theiradvances and shortages, also figuring out the dominating design trends. The results suggest that each phase of project development has a significant impact on the quality of the process and the overall assessment result.Authors and clients should pay special attention to landscape perception values.
8
Kozbagarova, Nina, and Meruyert Srail. "Expressions of National Identity in the Landscape Architecture Projects in Kazakhstan." International Society for the Study of Vernacular Settlements 10, no. 8 (August 10, 2023): 136–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.61275/isvsej-2023-10-08-10.
Full textAbstract:
One of the important parameters of the quality of the urban environment is its identity. The concept of identity has a broad context. Identity has mainly been studied in the humanities such as psychology, philology, philosophy, sociology and anthropology. The process of globalization, leading to a blurring of the borders between cultures, is bringing to the fore the problem of national and regional identities in the architecture and landscape of the urban environment. This article examines the actualization of the concept of identity in architecture, urban development and landscape architecture. It focuses on sustainability of national and regional identity manifested through place identity. The main positions of research from other countries with the basis of identity have been analyzed according to the landscape philosophies of the XXI century. Through the analysis of scientific research in the field of cultural science, regional roots, signs and symbols have been identified as a basis for landscape practices in the urban environment of Kazakhstan. The study used complex methods of historical, ethnographic, cultural and architectural landscape studies examining the manifestations of identity in the traditional culture of Kazakhs. It produces a comparative analysis of ideas about identity in Kazakh traditional music, decorative and applied art. It also carries out structural and morphological analysis of project materials on landscape architecture of Kazakhstan. Moreover, a comparative analysis of individual objects of landscape architecture of XX and XXI centuries has been conducted. The paper produces new perspectives on nation-building efforts of Kazakhstan through designed landscapes since independence, elucidating the symbolic language of national identity manifested across major public parks and plazas.
9
Moraitis, Konstantinos. "Composing the Landscape: Analyzing Landscape Architecture as Design Formation." Land 13, no. 6 (June 8, 2024): 827. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land13060827.
Full textAbstract:
The article approaches ‘landscape architecture’, insisting on the term ‘architecture’ as describing landscape formations accepted as structured systems of composed, perceptual elements presenting organizational and aesthetic value. The central idea of this proposal refers to the key concept that design systems do not copy reality in its full complicated substance; they simply cannot manage to represent and work with the complex totality of the real surrounding world. They rather design abstract formational elements that ‘schematize’ reality and create composing syntactic systems, composing ‘languages’. It was in this context that modern 20th-century garden designers insisted on the comparison of landscape design approaches with architectural abstract building plans or abstract early 20th century-paintings. However, analogous correlations may also be regarded in the opposite orientation. Thus, contemporary architectural projects are often described as ‘landscape formations’ in a period of environmental sensitivity combined with enlarged topological awareness; the latter presents earth bas-relief as a convincing metaphor of topological mathematical transformations in general, associated with computational ‘animate’ design. Nevertheless, the principal aim of the article is firstly to insist on the interchangeable approaches of hard-scape architectural design and green-scape design in terms of analogous abstract and schematized formations. Moreover, the present article intends to propose a possible didactic strategy of landscape design for architects or students in schools of architecture and for attendees already accustomed to building or hard-scape urban design. This design didactic strategy is principally founded on the concept that common abstract ‘schematized’ formations underlie all those practices: landscape design as well as building and urban design.
10
Boonkham, Pranisa. "Basics Landscape Architecture 01: Urban Design." Journal of Architectural/Planning Research and Studies (JARS) 7, no. 1 (September 3, 2018): 125–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.56261/jars.v7i1.168922.
Full textAbstract:
In the present days, especially in Thailand and many other countries, the discussion related tourban design profession is a hot topic among related disciplines like architecture, landscape architectureand urban planners. One aspect accepted by most disciplines is that urban design is a multidisciplinaryfield that requires other knowledge outside architecture field, such as engineering, social, economic,politic, and so on. In landscape architecture, there is some similarity in the nature of work. Thisincludes the design and organization of outdoor space(s), the necessity of contextual study, and theawareness of time and change in the design.
11
Grenier, Dale, Berit C. Kaae, Marc L. Miller, and Roger W. Mobley. "Ecotourism, landscape architecture and urban planning." Landscape and Urban Planning 25, no. 1-2 (August 1993): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0169-2046(93)90119-x.
Full text
12
Bartolini, Francesco. "Architettura e fascismo. Temi e questioni storiografiche." PASSATO E PRESENTE, no. 78 (October 2009): 125–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/pass2009-078007.
Full textAbstract:
- Architecture and Fascism. Issues and interpretative perspectives examines the historical debate regarding Fascist architecture which has been ongoing over the last decade. In particular, it analyses some interpretative issues that have proven most interesting both for political historians and architectural historians: the existence of a «totalitarian style», the relationship between the Fascist regime and architects, the ideological connotation of urban and rural landscape, the legacy of the Fascist experience on the Italian Republic.Key words: Italian Architecture, Fascism, Totalitarianism, Urban and Rural History, Rome.Parole chiave: architettura italiana, fascismo, totalitarismo, storia urbana e rurale, Roma.
13
Weiqi, Li, and Zhou Hanhan. "Research on Plant Landscape Art Design in Modern Urban Landscape Architecture." Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture 1, no. 2 (June 2024): 50–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.62517/jlsa.202407209.
Full textAbstract:
In modern urban landscaping, plant landscape design plays a crucial role in protecting the urban ecological environment, improving urban cultural quality, enhancing the quality of life of citizens, and promoting urban economic development. With the development of the times and changes in ideological concepts, the plant landscape design in modern urban gardens has shown a new development trend of paying more attention to understanding the laws of plant evolution, making moderate adjustments in accordance with the laws, and fully protecting the natural characteristics of plants. At present, in order to enhance the artistic design effect of plant landscape in modern urban gardens, strategies such as clear design goals, scientific planning and layout, rational allocation of plants, strengthening ecological design, enhancing citizen participation, and continuous evaluation and improvement can be continuously optimized. This can better meet the needs of modern urban construction.
14
Qiong, Liu. "Vernacular Architectural Culture Versus Concession in the Late Qings Dynasty: The Case of Tianjin and Shanghai." Open House International 42, no. 3 (September 1, 2017): 67–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-03-2017-b0014.
Full textAbstract:
During the late Qing Dynasty, Western colonists plundered and divided the land as concession where they consequently built European and American architectures. These architectures, such as concession garden architectures, are a result of relevant cultural exchange. Thus, concession garden architectural culture should be studied. In this study, the historical records of the concession and the concession garden in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China were examined on the basis of the representative architectures of Shanghai and Tianjin in China. The origin, classification, characteristic, and development of the concession garden architecture were regarded as the starting point, and the characteristics of the garden architecture in different regions were discovered. Further insights into the development of conservation concession garden buildings in China and the use of modern landscape architectures were provided, and new perspectives for studies on concession landscape architectures were presented through an in-depth understanding and analysis of concession landscape architectures.
15
Coppetti, Barbara. "Architettura e paesaggio tra prossimità e distanza." TERRITORIO, no. 63 (December 2012): 91–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/tr2012-063018.
Full textAbstract:
The paper starts from the idea of the architectural nature of the landscape with the intention or revealing the figurative quality of mediocre contemporary landscapes, in relation to the search for meaning which design must confer on specific and close places. It is possible through architecture, even in a rarefied urban context, to research and propose new dynamic and changeable rules for urban planning. The scenarios proposed for the use of public land at Tor Bella Monaca are intended to highlight the relationship between the dimensions of architecture and those of the landscape: by reconsidering the density of the gap between Tor Bella Monaca and Torre Angela along the western edge; by designing new transverse areas to connect the neighbourhood internally; by working on the dialogue between the open courtyards along the eastern edge and the landscape of the Agro Romano countryside which runs into it.
16
Vaytens, Andrey, and Yulia Yankovskaya. "Saint-Petersburg landscape scenarios and green architecture in the strategy of urban development." MATEC Web of Conferences 170 (2018): 02001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201817002001.
Full textAbstract:
The evolution of architectural and urban planning practice is only possible through an essential understanding of the basic trends of development for architecture in the contemporary world and their historical backgrounds. One of the most important trends is «green architecture» and «perception the city as landscape». The study looks at the specifics of landscape scenarios development in Sankt-Petersburg and prospects for the inclusion of green architecture into the structure of City Plans and General Plans. Landscape scenarios and elements of green architecture are considered in the context of their historical development, structural features, compositional and design techniques. The article examines in detail the historical stages of the introduction of elements of green architecture in landscape scenarios in the City Plans and General Plans of Sankt-Petersburg-Leningrad in XX century.
17
Nikolaeva, Zhanna V. "“Slow” Visual Environment in the Urban Landscapes." Galactica Media: Journal of Media Studies 4, no. 3 (October 3, 2022): 85–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.46539/gmd.v4i3.314.
Full textAbstract:
The article observes different aspects of the visual ecology in the urban architectural environment and a new public discussion that arose around the anti-acceleration trends (“Slow Architecture”, “Slow Cities”). The theory of the urbanized landscapes visual image’s perception analyzes, from the standpoint of rational aesthetics, critical theory of architecture, topological reflection, and the new ethics of consumption. Philosophical reflection on the phenomenon of slow perception of life, slow activity and the meaning of contemplation is of great importance for the formation of the concept of “slow visual environment”. The hypothesis of the need to limit the iconic forms’ entropy in the visual environment is verified by the examples of objects creating an aggressive landscape and visual pollution. Criteria are offered, defining the visual pollution of urban landscapes, as well as the methods for achieving visual environmental friendliness by slowing down the visual message.
18
Dai, Tianchen, Taozhi Zhuang, Juan Yan, and Tong Zhang. "From Landscape to Mindscape: Spatial Narration of Touristic Amsterdam." Sustainability 10, no. 8 (July 26, 2018): 2623. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10082623.
Full textAbstract:
The cultural attributes of architecture in touristic cities are vital to city image building, city branding, and rebranding, as well as generating more economic profits for sustainable urban development, and protecting cultural sustainability. However, many studies on this theme focus on the singularity of architecture referring to its stylistic or morphological definitions, lacking attention to visitors’ cultural experiences in the architectures. Considering the importance of personal experience involved in cultural activities as a process of spatial narration through which architecture makes sense to visitors and generates cultural values, the aim of this paper is to reveal the respective correlations between different types of architecture regarding the cultural experience it imparts and the non-positive dimensions of the city image. This research builds a categorization system of three cultural types of architecture, and designs a questionnaire to collect tourists’ personal opinions concerning architectures and the city image of Amsterdam’s waterfront in order to calculate such correlations statistically. The results associate architectures with ‘tourism-oriented’, ‘present/process-based’, and ‘mass’ cultural types with non-positive dimensions of city image, which leads to further discussions of ‘authenticity’, ‘identity’, and ‘mass culture’, suggesting the significance of urban cultural policies and local communities in terms of city rebranding.
19
Majerska-Palubicka, Beata. "Sustainable Landscape between Buildings." Advanced Engineering Forum 12 (November 2014): 171–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/aef.12.171.
Full textAbstract:
Currently, there is a tendency in architecture to search for solutions implementing the assumptions of the sustainable development paradigm. A number of them are components of architecture, which in the future will certainly affect urban planning and architecture to a much greater extent. An issue of great significance is the need to integrate sustainable system elements with the spatial structure of environmentally friendly architectural facilities and complexes in order to achieve harmony between the built and natural environment, which is a basis of sustainable development. In this article, the author would like to solve the problem of how to design buildings, housing estates and towns so that their impact on the environment will be acceptable, i.e. will not exceed the possibilities of natural environment regeneration.
20
F. Nunes, Israel, and Lucia Maria S. A. Costa. "Paisagem Experimental:." Revista Prumo 4, no. 7 (November 15, 2019): 152–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.24168/revistaprumo.v4i7.1127.
Full textAbstract:
The links among public space, landscape, and contemporary art are the central theme of this paper. In shaping a landscape design essay for a public park on a silted waterfront in the city of Ilhéus - BA, Brazil, dynamic alter-natives are introduced for the renovation of the public space, based upon the diversification of common uses. The purpose is to build a connection between landscape and art through the re-signification of the natural and cultural processes of the specific site, which may promote a new collective sense of place. The work presents as its theoretical support studies that look at the landscape from its active aspect and discuss the extended field of contemporary art. The paper concludes stressing the importance of the active role of landscape architecture in urban places reconfiguration. Key-Words: Landscape architecture, Urban park, Contemporary Art
21
Ma, Feifei. "On Teaching the Curriculum of Urban Landscape Painting in The Field of Chinese Painting." International Journal of Education and Humanities 5, no. 3 (November 11, 2022): 124–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/ijeh.v5i3.2466.
Full textAbstract:
The concept of "urban landscape painting" was introduced in 1992, and thirty years have passed since the creation of this theme. This controversial new wave of painting, which has emerged in recent decades, mainly depicts urban life and urban architecture, reflecting the long-standing urbanization process in China and the increasing number of Chinese landscape paintings on urban themes. Throughout the curriculum of Chinese painting in domestic colleges and universities, there is less involvement in the teaching of urban landscapes. This paper focuses on undergraduate students, and from the author's own practice and observation, reflects on the problems in teaching urban landscape today and makes a few suggestions.
22
Sun, Ying, and Guang Lin Gao. "Architecture Planning of Wetland Landscape." Applied Mechanics and Materials 584-586 (July 2014): 601–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.584-586.601.
Full textAbstract:
Wetland Park to establish a reasonable use of wetland resources, to meet the needs of visitors to leisure and entertainment life, while being overexploited to the wetland ecosystem restoration and the chance to rest, to protect the wetland environment provides an effective use patterns. Papers presented wetland landscape planning and construction methods and content, providing a distinctive local urban wetland park.
23
Feng, Yao, and Lu Si Zhang. "Understanding of Landscape Architecture Design in Japan." Advanced Materials Research 610-613 (December 2012): 2840–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.610-613.2840.
Full textAbstract:
In the 1960s, rapid economic growth of Japan resulted in urban problems such as public hazard, environmental pollution and destruction of historic streetscape etc. To rescue increasingly worsening living environment, various citizen endeavors have been carried out. The reflection of modern urban planning was called "Machi-zukuri". After tens of years of evolution, it has become the representative of the citizens and the citizen groups participating in urban planning, design and government affairs. Landscape "Machi-zukuri" is one of its important types. Through the case analysis of Chiba Townscape Citizen Festival, this paper discusses the successful experience of Japan in improving regional landscape architecture which is worth our reference.
24
Merkel, Jayne. "Urban American Landscape." Architectural Design 77, no. 2 (2007): 36–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ad.422.
Full text
25
Merino del Río, R., M. Linares Gómez del Pulgar, and A. Tejedor Cabrera. "METHODOLOGICAL APPROACH TO INTEGRATE A GIS-BASED ANALYSIS INTO THE DESIGN OF CULTURAL ITINERARIES IN THE FRAMEWORK OF AN INTEGRATED PLAN FOR TERRITORY." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLIV-M-1-2020 (July 24, 2020): 271–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xliv-m-1-2020-271-2020.
Full textAbstract:
Abstract. The historical concept of heritage, which mostly comprised physical architectural and archaeological evidences, has been extended to the surrounding landscape in the last decades. This tendency has been corroborated by a series of International Charters and the European Landscape Convention of 2000. Landscape, understood as the perceptible part of territory that supports the contingencies throughout history, is subject to protection, management and planning. However, some inherent aspects of territory have been disregarded because of the frantic enlargement of cities throughout the twentieth century at the expense of the rural areas. Territorial heritage, which is fundamental to cultural landscape formation, is currently considered a strategic resource able to guarantee self-sustaining development of peri-urban and rural zones. In many cases, urban investments and planning associated to the enlargement of the metropolitan areas have overlooked this fruitful territorial heritage, making cultural landscapes illegible. This is the case of the cultural landscapes in the buffer zones of the archaeological sites, which are part of a diffuse territorial heritage that requires to be assessed by means of some innovative approaches. Cultural itineraries are presented as a landscape architecture strategy for valorising territorial heritage. Well-targeted design of these itineraries can also contribute to restore the dynamics of cultural landscape formation and to regenerate peri-urban and rural areas by promoting its self-sustaining development. To that end, the conceptualisation and hypotheses posed by some authors of the Società dei Territorialisti/e are used as references. A work methodology to design cultural itineraries is suggested in line with the presumptions of an integrated plan for territory aimed to valorise the territorial heritage. This paper explores in which way a GIS-based analysis can be integrated into the design of a landscape architecture like the cultural itinerary.
26
Tovbych, Valerii, Kateryna Herych, and Nataliia Vatamaniuk. "Landscape component of permaculture as a way to create video-ecological socially-oriented architecture (on the example of Chernivtsi region, Ukraine)." Landscape architecture and art 19, no. 19 (December 30, 2021): 52–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/j.landarchart.2021.19.05.
Full textAbstract:
The article analyzes and investigates the economic problems of urban and rural populations, ecological and emotional-psychological effects on people of urbanized visually "polluted" environment; considers the terms "permaculture" and "video-ecology"; different types of natural landscapes. Methods of greening the urban environment using the principles of permaculture and the possibility of their application in creating a comfortable architectural environment are studied. The aim of the study is to analyze the landscape component of permaculture as a way to create video-ecological architecture (on the example of Chernivtsi region). The basis of the philosophy of permaculture is a competent functional design of interconnected components from which a system is built, namely, in our case – a socially-oriented architecture, which involves the design of an architectural environment focused on addressing the social needs of society. Describes ways to create a video-ecological innovation center of employment with public spaces with the study and consideration of the permaculture method of areas for landscaping, as well as designing a complex and creating public spaces according to different types of landscape areas of Chernivtsi region in Ukraine.
27
Parneta, Mariana. "LANDSCAPE AND SPATIAL FACTORS OF INFLUENCE ON THE MEDIA FORMATION OF ARCHITECTURE AND CITY SPACES OF LVIV." Current problems of architecture and urban planning, no. 64 (August 31, 2022): 105–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2077-3455.2022.64.105-118.
Full textAbstract:
Media formation as an informative essence of architecture and urban spaces is formed under the influence of a number of factors. Throughout history, the landscape has always been a determining factor in creation of an architectural environment, therefore landscape and spatial factors are primary ones for the media formation of architecture and spaces. The media formation of the landscape directly relates to its ability to influence on human consciousness. The identification and systematization of landscape and spatial factors allow us to set up criterias for their influence on the media formation of architecture and urban spaces. In order to find out the role of landscape and spatial factors on the media formation of urban spaces, their analysis was carried out on the example of Lviv city. The assessment of the interrelationships of the landscape and spatial factors of Lviv's environment with its media formation was carried out on the basis of a multidimensional matrix of interrelationships, which made it possible to determine the main informative identifiers of the city's spaces. It was determined that the natural components of Lviv landscape (relief, water network, greenery) establish the natural and aesthetic potential of the urban environment, and the characteristics of anthropogenic elements (planning and functional city structure, silhouette of the city) strengthen them. The complex action of natural and anthropogenic landscape and spatial factors creates the physical and mental media formation of the city that consists in the uniqueness of Lviv's character and ensures its recognizability.
28
M.N., Nabiev, and Mirzaolimov A. "Greening And Landscaping Of The City Streets." American Journal of Applied sciences 03, no. 05 (May 31, 2021): 240–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajas/volume03issue05-38.
Full textAbstract:
Landscape architectural objects, such as architectural and urban planning objects, cannot be realized without a project. The beauty and splendor of our cities and villages will apply not only to the architecture of buildings and structures under construction, but also to the architecture of open spaces, ie landscape architecture, to the design of objects. It should be noted that the appearance of trees and shrubs, which are recommended as green plants, is carefully selected, and it is not just a matter of adapting the plants to local natural conditions.
29
Vu, Anh Viet, Thi Ai Thuy Pham, and Tu Pham. "Pop-up landscape architecture in Ho Chi Minh City: Cases of creating livable city for all." MATEC Web of Conferences 193 (2018): 04002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819304002.
Full textAbstract:
The pop-up architecture (or landscape architecture) becomes popular nowadays. Some highlights include annual architecture program such as the Serpentine Gallery Pavilion at Hyde Park, London; MPavilion in Melbourne; MoMA PS1 and Heart Sculpture in New York. Many of these pop-up architectural works have been designed by world renowned architects, such as Zaha Hadid, Rem Koolhaas, Hezorg and de Meuron, Jean Nouvel, Toyo Ito, SANAA, Shigeru Ban, BIG, etc. And many of these designs reflect innovative thinking that changes the professional world of architectural design. But above all, these pop-up architectures were created in responsive manner to the urban community and the community controversially has good response to this type of architecture. In the other words, pop-up architecture is the way the architects touch the heartbeat of the cities, make them livable for all. Ho Chi Minh City has its own types of pop-up landscape architecture, whereas this paper intends to explore in two case studies: Nguyen Hue Floral Boulevard and Nguyen Van Binh Book Street. Nguyen Hue Floral Street is celebrating now its twelfth birthday in the city. Nguyen Van Binh Book Street has just passed its first anniversary in 2017. Both cases live its own story behind the scene about how livable a city could be through place-making by architecture and landscape design. Throughout these cases, we would like to find out how this type of pop-up landscape architecture being realized and become popular in Ho Chi Minh City, and how it is devoted to a livable city for all.
30
Gupta, Shweta, and Renjin Cherian. "Evolution of Landscape Architecture and Urban Design discourse in B.Arch. Schools, India." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 07, no. 12 (December 1, 2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem27558.
Full textAbstract:
Architectural Discourse in a typical B.Arch. program across architecture schools in India was dominated by the “Star Architect”, for the most part in post independence India. It probably continues to do so in many schools or is at least an inherent thinking block in the minds of most young architects. However there are many compartments that post independent India can be categorised into, depending on the location and associated growth pattern. The late 90s to 2000s heralded a construction boom in the country, importing many building prototypes mainly from the western world. Landscape Architecture and Urban Design were more peripheral in this context, being limited to historical studies and as a secondary context to the architectural built form. Landscape Architecture was seen through a decorative lens, to be considered post finishing the construction of a building, as an afterthought, as mere decoration. On the other hand Urban Design was not necessarily taught even as an elective in many schools. It was found buried under the aegis of town planning, in very introductory formats in B.Arch. schools. At best it found a place in master’s programs trying to imagine the future India but tied to history in its thinking. Economic growth and associated development became the focus, further blurring boundaries of development, planning and design. Amongst the major centers of architectural training, the School of Planning and Architecture, New Delhi, Centre for Environmental Planning and Technology (CEPT), Ahmedabad and Sir J J College of Architecture, Mumbai and many other schools in Mumbai, a certain shift in this viewing lens started to occur post liberalisation in the 1990s. Growth fuelled urbanisation and urban sprawl forced the focus on these disciplines at the bachelors study level also. This paper brings forth observations in these changes and how the viewing lens and discourse of these two disciplines now informs architectural education, particularly outside these centres of excellence. Key Words: Discourse, architectural education, viewing lens
31
Saidi, Finzi, Jabulani Absalom Makhubu, and Dickson Adu-Agyei. "Multiple Mnazi Mmoja." Journal of Public Space 7, no. 1 (December 31, 2022): 231–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.32891/jps.v7i1.1534.
Full textAbstract:
This paper argues for the appreciation of multiple identities present within cities in Africa by discussing the pedagogic experiment of an architectural design studio and the design projects of the studio between 2017 and 2019. Mnazi Mmoja is a Kiswahili phrase loosely translated to mean "one coconut tree"- oneness in a post-colonial context. This paper interrogates the problematic single-stroke description of African challenges, a continent with over 51 countries with diverse cultures, ethnicities, and urban morphologies. The paper argues that there are many Mnazi Mmoja. Unit15X’s design teaching strategy has been to challenge knowledge in architecture, landscape, and urban design by First taking students at the University of Johannesburg to other African countries to foster cultural awareness. Secondly, Unit15X’s studio utilizes landscape themes, allowing students to research complex relationships between urban inhabitants and their landscapes and their production to enhance critical awareness and move beyond aesthetic explorations. Our curiosity guides us to understand what it means to practice architecture, landscape architecture, urban design, and planning by interrogating public spaces on the continent. This paper discusses Unit15X's studio exploration of Larval (Emergent) Landscapes on the public space of the Mnazi Moja site of historical and cultural significance in Dar es Salaam in Tanzania through two students' speculative design projects.Two students’ projects, The Anti-Atlas, and The One Coconut Tree, explore the concept of Mnazi Mmoja- 'oneness' - to pause questions that challenge planning and design legislations and begin to speculate on how indigenous knowledge, multiple identities, and African material conditions can be (re)-applied to contemporary contexts in order to raise awareness of: identity; multiculturalism in cites; post-colonial urbanism within cities in an attempt to reinterpret the multiple representations of the concept of Mnazi Mmoja.
32
Son, Le Minh, and Linh Ngoc Thao Dang. "Preserving and Promoting Colonial Architecture." Culture and Local Governance 6, no. 2 (July 9, 2020): 135–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.18192/clg-cgl.v6i2.4755.
Full textAbstract:
Da Nang’s urban landscape reveals more than a half century of colonization and French presence on its territory. The buildings carry the imprint of the colonial experience, as they were once considered a symbol of domination, linking Da Nang to the global history of colonization. After years of independence and reconstruction, the public attitude towards French colonial heritage has changed. Despite its roots and historical origins, today, French colonial architecture is engrained into the collective understanding of Da Nang’s urban landscape and has shaped the local visual identity of the urban space. More importantly perhaps, this architectural style contributes to the city’s connection with cultural tourism, an important tool for economic development. As Da Nang is on a path of constant growth, this paper engages with issues around architectural preservation of built colonial heritage, in terms of both the values of preservation, and the challenges it presents for contemporary urban planning.
33
Wang, Shuhua, and Anhua Qin. "Extraction of Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Jiangnan Urban Landscape under the Influence of Geomorphology." Complexity 2021 (June 16, 2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5545112.
Full textAbstract:
This paper presents an in-depth study and analysis of the spatial distribution of urban landscapes in Jiangnan cities under the influence of geomorphology and extracts the characteristics to explore the construction mechanism from the perspective of spatial functionality based on the analysis of the process and content of landscape construction. The construction of cities and ponds originated from political influence, environmental constraints, and architectural techniques; the landscape pattern of the combined shape and complementary potential originated from the creation of various types of gardens in various dynasties; the complementary planning of landscape, the traffic creation of the plain and water network, and the production factors of agriculture and sanitation influenced the construction of the countryside landscape; the traditional view of feng shui, poetry and painting, the eight scenes of the city and countryside, and other humanistic intentions influenced the overall situation of the town and the landscape. This paper extracts and analyzes the spatial distribution characteristics of Jiangnan city landscape from several perspectives, and the results can clearly show the distribution of landscape features under the influence of geomorphology and can give the best layout suggestions. From the perspective of spatial variability, the main features of traditional landscape construction in Jiangnan are analyzed through three levels: the characteristics of the process of humanized landscapes evolving into natural landscapes, the comparative analysis of similarities and differences in the construction of cities and towns, and the characteristics of the system of regional landscape construction. Finally, the changes in the landscape pattern of the region under the influence of globalization are analyzed through the changing characteristics of landscape architecture.
34
Zagroba, Marek. "The role of old towns in small Warmian towns in shaping the region’s cultural landscape." Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Administratio Locorum 22, no. 2 (June 16, 2023): 289–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.31648/aspal.8560.
Full textAbstract:
Motives: The historical urban layout and architectural design of old towns significantly contribute to the cultural landscape of small towns and the region. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the role of historical spatial structures in the development of the local cultural landscape. The study was conducted in small Medieval towns in the Region of Warmia in north-eastern Poland. The extent to which the architectural design of historical urban structures, in particular architectural landmarks, influences the local landscape was analyzed.Aim: The described research goals were achieved with the use of several research methods. The study demonstrated that the Medieval spatial urban layout of old towns, including architectural landmarks, significantly influences the region’s cultural landscape and contributes to a strong sense of local identity. The results suggest that historical architecture and urban layout can contribute to the economic development of small towns.Results: The results indicate that well-preserved historical urban structures can contribute to the economic growth of small towns and effective promotion of regions.
35
Pidlisna, Olha, Alyona Simonova, Nina Ivanova, Viktoriya Bondarenko, and Andrii Yesipov. "Harmonisation of the urban environment by means of visual art, lighting design, and architecture." Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Administratio Locorum 22, no. 1 (March 31, 2023): 59–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.31648/aspal.8214.
Full textAbstract:
Motives: This study was undertaken to fill in the gap in theoretical knowledge about the challenges associated with transformations in the modern urban environment, the socio-cultural consequences of external changes in the urban landscape, and growing interest in the urban environment as a unique locus of artistic and creative activity. Aim: The purpose of the study was to analyse modern methods of optimising the urban environment by means of visual art, lighting design, landscape architecture, and small architectural forms. Results: A harmonious urban environment was created in Kharkiv through the introduction of sophisticated design elements, art objects, and urban furniture in the architectural context. These elements were integrated to create distinct and high-quality urban recreation areas. Basic modelling principles for optimising the urban environment can be used to analyse and combine the existing methods, and search for new opportunities to implement creative design solutions.
36
Munteanu, Angela. "LANDSCAPE, COLORED PASSION IN THE CREATION OF ARCHITECT EUGEN BOGNIBOV." Journal of Social Sciences IV, no. 4 (December 2021): 36–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.52326/jss.utm.2021.4(4).04.
Full textAbstract:
The landscape genre is painting and contemplation through the creation of the architect and professor, doctor of architecture, associate professor Eugen Bognibov, from the Department of Architecture, Faculty of Urbanism and Architecture, Technical University of Moldova. The landscape was certainly one of the favorite types of painting of professional artists, but also for lovers of beauty. The predilection of the architect and painter Eugen Bognibov for the landscape genre can be explained by the fact that the Moldovan lands offer an enormous variety of views and possibilities to practice the landscape: reliefs, forested hills, hills, steppes, roads winding through vineyards, and orchards, cities and villages, water pools, architectural monuments of stone and wood, a true cultural heritage of the country. And the author remarks that the painting dedicated to the architect and professor Eugen Bognibov represents the state of lyricism and harmony, is the link between man and nature, which is distinguished by the colorful freshness of urban, rural, forest landscapes, etc. Various painted views of the historical area of his hometown, Chisinau, images of the morning city bathed in the rays of the generous sun or landscapes near the village of Butuceni, etc. Therefore, the motivation for painting and landscape became for the architect Eugen Bognibov, a free manifestation of his creation through paintings with saturated colors, works presented in various exhibitions
37
Brown, Robert D., and Robert C. Corry. "Evidence-Based Landscape Architecture for Human Health and Well-Being." Sustainability 12, no. 4 (February 13, 2020): 1360. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12041360.
Full textAbstract:
More than 80% of the people in the USA and Canada live in cities. Urban development replaces natural environments with built environments resulting in limited access to outdoor environments which are critical to human health and well-being. In addition, many urban open spaces are unused because of poor design. This paper describes case studies where traditional landscape architectural design approaches would have compromised design success, while evidence-based landscape architecture (EBLA) resulted in a successful product. Examples range from school-yard design that provides safe levels of solar radiation for children, to neighborhood parks and sidewalks that encourage people to walk and enjoy nearby nature. Common characteristics for integrating EBLA into private, public, and academic landscape architecture practice are outlined along with a discussion of some of the opportunities and barriers to implementation.
38
Ascensão, António, Laura Costa, Cláudia Fernandes, Franklim Morais, and Catarina Ruivo. "3D Space Syntax Analysis: Attributes to be Applied in Landscape Architecture Projects." Urban Science 3, no. 1 (February 5, 2019): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/urbansci3010020.
Full textAbstract:
The article delves into the potential application of space syntax methodology to landscape architecture. Anticipating the complexity of the landscape architectural design process, the use of 3D space syntax analysis made it possible to better understand the relations between urban space shapes and their functions. The application of an iterative process of project improvement optimizes the fulfilment of the landscape architect vision, through changes in ground shaping, selection of tree species and their spatial distribution. This article explores the vegetation attributes of vegetation that are necessary to consider in landscape architecture projects in the context of the DepthSpace 3D software, using the case study of an urban park in Maia—Portugal. To achieve this, it was necessary to define the attributes to be inserted in the software. The main attributes of vegetation that can be employed in landscape architecture projects are form and dimension, growth speed, and visual permeability (opacity) of the crown in winter and summer. The software proved itself a useful tool, not only in studying and evaluating the effects of the final design, but also during project development.
39
Lin, Jiawei, Dongying Li, and Robert D. Brown. "Microclimatic Landscape Architecture: From Theory to Application." Urban Science 6, no. 1 (February 8, 2022): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/urbansci6010009.
Full textAbstract:
Global climate change and urban heat island intensification are making many cities dangerously hot during heat waves. There is a need for a clear process for applying microclimate information in urban design to create cooler cities. A recent paper points out the gaps in research methodology and suggests the need for implementation-oriented research. It suggests action steps to take research from theory to practice. The framework has five steps, and in our paper, we have addressed four of those steps: (1) understanding the needs of designers; (2) integrated research on urban microclimate factors; (3) development of guidance methods for better design; and (4) developing user-friendly tools. To address the first step, a group of Chinese landscape architects was given a questionnaire and it was found that they perceived principles and guidelines as being the most useful microclimatic design methods. The second step was addressed through a case study with on-site measurements and modeling. In step 3, microclimate information was used to redesign the site. The process that followed addressed the fourth step by illustrating user-friendly tools.
40
Panchenko, Tamara, and Viktor Yatsenko. "INTERDISCIPLINARY DEVELOPMENT AND MODERN TRANSFORMATION OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE TERMINOLOGY." Spatial development, no. 7 (February 23, 2024): 114–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2786-7269.2024.7.114-124.
Full textAbstract:
The article is devoted to the basics of the terminology of landscape architecture, which, in connection with the interdisciplinary and regional specifics of various scientific schools, is formed in isolation and requires a special formulation of the task of integrated research and correct unification within the framework of a single terminology of both the historically formed part and its new ones elements that recreate connections with related fields of knowledge such as geography, ecology, urban planning, etc. The research carried out a political justification of the conceptual terminological system of landscape architecture and defined new modern concepts such as "landscape planning", "landscape cluster", "landscape interior", etc. On the basis of a detailed analysis of modern published works and examples of innovative design practice, a model of the conceptual terminological system of landscape architecture is proposed, which includes 6 blocks that have their own specific terminology in accordance with landscape objects characteristic of them. Within the framework of this Inter system, such fragments as classification, typology, taxonomy, functional and local elements are distinguished. It was established that some fragments of the terminology should provide information about natural regions, ecological and urban planning systems, landscapes, recreational networks, greening of the territory of settlements, dendrology, etc. In the process of further improvement of the terminology of landscape architecture, it is necessary to form new, correct existing or accumulate outdated positions in relation to this scientific topic, which corresponds to the evolutionary (prior knowledge), political (modern reality) and legal (connection with legislation) aspects of research work.
41
SAGDEEVA, Gulnara Vakilevna, and Oleg Nikolaevich LYKASOV. "Trends of urban landscape architecture in modern conditions." Russian Electronic Scientific Journal, no. 2 (2021): 210–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.31563/2308-9644-2021-40-2-210-222.
Full text
42
Cerwén, Gunnar. "Urban soundscapes: a quasi-experiment in landscape architecture." Landscape Research 41, no. 5 (January 14, 2016): 481–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01426397.2015.1117062.
Full text
43
Gabazov, Timur. "Urban Landscape in Modern Conditions." SHS Web of Conferences 172 (2023): 05003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202317205003.
Full textAbstract:
In ancient times, the city was a closed space, the main function of which was to protect the inhabitants. Cities in the early stages were isolated and autonomous, including economically. Regardless of the location, the layout included a central square and a market - the trade and economic center of the city, where goods were exchanged. The city remained a closed space until the advent of roads and transport capable of connecting settlements with each other, regardless of weather conditions. The emergence and development of transport has significantly accelerated the pace of life and economic processes. Thanks to transport, an economic space between cities has appeared. The development of economic relations strengthened relations between cities and reduced the need for defense. Gradually, the need for the protective walls of cities came to naught. Today, the defensive walls are for the most part a historical legacy of the past. The modern city has turned into an integral system aimed at meeting the needs of people as soon as possible. Human needs are the main engine of transformations taking place in the modern urban landscape. At present, the urban landscape and architecture are not rigidly tied to either architectural styles or national traditions of urban planning. The modern urban landscape meets the needs of people in comfort, convenience, environmental friendliness and aesthetics. The increase in urban population density, the need for mobility and convenience, as well as the modern demand for the environmental friendliness of the city as a system are the main reasons for the change in the modern urban landscape.
44
stomberg, john. "Zhan Wang: Urban Landscape." Gastronomica 7, no. 2 (2007): 9–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/gfc.2007.7.2.9.
Full textAbstract:
The artist Zhan Wang replicates the city of Beijing using a variety of mass-produced cookware and his own, hand-molded, stainless steel rock formations. The installation, called Urban Landscape: Beijing, simultaneously extends and significantly alters both the tradition of Marcel Duchamp and the general precepts of minimalist sculpture. His work also addresses current social concerns such as urbanization and globalization. Urban Landscape: Beijing embodies Zhan's expansive worldview. In the context of his work, the artist discusses concerns that range from economics, theology, sociology, urban planning, and architecture to formal art issues, such as the use of found objects and the role of the grid. He encourages our contemplation of rapid modernization in China--and the negative effect it can have on life there--and shares our pleasure in the gleaming surfaces of his materials. Urban Landscape: Beijing evokes both the allure of modern urban culture and the consequences of urban renewal--it offers the sensuous pleasure of modernity and the sting of the price paid.
45
Zimpel, Jadwiga. "New landscapes of the post-industrial city." Polish Journal of Landscape Studies 2, no. 4-5 (July 31, 2019): 87–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/pls.2019.4.5.8.
Full textAbstract:
This paper attempts to analyze modern urban space in the context of intercepting the effects of biopolitical production by means of a conceptual apparatus taken from urban landscape studies. Among the discussed sections of urban space, which illustrate the issue undertaken in this text, there are first and foremost places that focalize and intertwine practices of urban design, landscape architecture, design and media initiated by local governments, institutions, and private investors. All of these practices strive to create a new type of urban landscapes, characterized by their simultaneous functioning as sights and as “urban stages.” Following from the above findings, this paper aims to describe the listed forms of land use in terms derived from cultural concepts of landscape, considering the latter to be a useful tool for explaining the relations between modern urban subjects and the environment they exist in.
46
Chepurna, Svitlana, Tetiana Zhydkova, and Olha Popova. "Decorative Concrete with the Addition of Highly Dispersed Organogenic Calcite (Chalk) in the Landscape Architecture of the Modern City." Key Engineering Materials 864 (September 2020): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.864.27.
Full textAbstract:
One of the main components of urban design and landscape architecture that shapes and emphasizes the urban environment are small architectural forms. These elements of landscape architecture are used outdoors, so the material is influenced by a variety of atmospheric phenomena (temperature fluctuations, insolation, etc.). The results of the experiments showed that increased water resistance rates reduce the degree of exposure of the aggressive liquid medium, in particular sulfate and magnesium surface and groundwater, and frost resistance create conditions for the operation of these samples outdoors. The whiteness of the obtained results indicates that the obtained composition of concrete can be used as decorative with the addition of colored pigments.
47
Kantarek, Anna. "The tradition and the network of urban form research in Poland." SAJ - Serbian Architectural Journal 15, no. 3 (2023): 96–119. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/saj2301096k.
Full textAbstract:
This article presents an overview of research on urban form in Poland. Within historical geography this tradition is continued today by geographers from the University of Łódź where for years professors Mark Koter and Mariusz Kulesza have been implementing the research methodology of the English school. This research presents a descriptive approach, while research in the field of architecture and urban planning tends to be prescriptive. They have been, and continue to be, conducted at various architectural universities both in the fields of history and monuments conservation, urban planning, spatial planning, and landscape architecture.
48
Parneta, M. B. "COMPOSITIONAL FACTORS OF INFLUENCE ON THE MEDIA FORMATION OF LVIV ARCHITECTURE AND URBAN SPACES." Regional problems of architecture and urban planning, no. 16 (December 23, 2022): 172–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.31650/2707-403x-2022-16-172-178.
Full textAbstract:
Lviv has a unique history and architecture. The landscape of the city gives the primary expressive media formation while compositional factors play an important role in its formation. In the architectural space of modern Lviv there is a heritage of different stylistic periods, and we can identify them with their architectural and artistic look. During the centuries architects made sure that the city was perceived as a complete system and its elements were harmoniously connected with each other. Cultural traditions of different times were constantly combined with local landscapes by various forms, textures, scales, colors to ensure the functionality of the space. The media formation of the city broadcasts its cultural value and makes it possible to look at the past from the present and understand it. The article defines the role of such compositional factors of influence on the media formation of architecture and urban spaces as form, proportions and decorations. The research was conducted on examples of historical architecture of Lviv, architecture of the Soviet period and modern architecture of the city. Social values and mentality of different historical periods are important in creating buildings and structures. Conducted analysis allows to find out architecture in Lviv became unified and commercialized after the Soviet period. This trend is also followed in modern architectural design. Despite this, it is worth remembering that society perception of the beauty and harmony of architectural environment is constantly changing so it is necessary to analyze the media formation of architecture from this point of view.
49
Jia, Zixuan. "Garden Landscape Design Method in Public Health Urban Planning Based on Big Data Analysis Technology." Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2022 (October 11, 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2721247.
Full textAbstract:
Aiming at the goal of high-quality development of the landscape architecture industry, we should actively promote the development and integration of digital, networked, and intelligent technologies and promote the intelligent and diversified development of the landscape architecture industry. Due to the limitation of drawing design technology and construction method, the traditional landscape architecture construction cannot really understand the public demands, and the construction scheme also relies on the experience and subjective aesthetics of professionals, resulting in improper connection between design and construction. At present, under the guidance of the national strategy, under the background of the rapid development of digital technologies such as 5G, big data, cloud computing, Internet of Things, and digital twins, the high integration of landscape architecture construction and digital technology has led to the transformation of the production mode of landscape architecture construction. Abundant professional data and convenient information processing platform enable landscape planners, designers, and builders to evaluate the whole life cycle of the project more scientifically and objectively and realize the digitalization of the whole process of investigation, analysis, design, construction, operation, and maintenance. For the landscape architecture industry, the significance of digital technology is not only to change the production tools but also to update the environmental awareness, design response, and construction methods, which makes the landscape architecture planning and design achieve the organic combination of qualitative and quantitative and also makes the landscape architecture discipline more scientific and rational. In this paper, the new method of combining grey relational degree with machine learning is used to provide new guidance for traditional landscape planning by using big data information in landscape design and has achieved very good results. The article analyzes the guidance of landscape architecture design under the big data in China and provides valuable reference for promoting the construction of landscape architecture in China.
50
Belyaeva, E. L., and L. N. Denisova. "THE METHODOLOGY OF INTERDISCIPLINARY LEARNING LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE." Landscape architecture in the globalization era 1 (2024): 42–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.37770/2712-7656-2024-1-42-64.
Full textAbstract:
The current problems of higher education (bachelor's and master's degrees) in the field of landscape architecture in Russia are considered, a significant part of which arose as a result of its "globalization" of education according to the "Bologna system". Since the beginning of 2000, the general level of professional training of students has significantly decreased, the number and quality of textbooks and teaching aids have decreased, at best they have been republished. In applied engineering and agricultural specialties, the isolation of the learning process from modern practice and the lack of applied scientific research containing critical analysis and practical recommendations for improving the methodology of design, implementation and operation of landscape facilities, including those with a special status – protected areas and OKN, negatively affects. It is shown that despite the recognized successes of domestic schools in the field of landscape architecture and urban improvement of the Soviet period and the turn of the XX–XXI centuries, their scientific and practical results from the standpoint of improving the methodology and methodology of design, implementation technologies and subsequent operation did not receive sufficient scientific analysis and generalization, although by that time there was a need the regulatory and methodological framework and large-scale work were carried out to give the status and special modes of use to landscape objects of various types. Unique research and design teams and interdisciplinary schools of landscape design existed in the Central Research Institute of Urban Planning, the Moscow General Plan Institute, Mosproject-2, Mosproject-4, MLTI, Lenproject and in other institutes and cities, including the "near abroad". Even today, when urban landscaping and landscaping has become an essential part of the social and urban planning policy of the state and municipalities to improve the comfort of the environment, the methodology and methodology of teaching students in the specialty landscape architecture and its development using interdisciplinary knowledge and the possibilities of using modern geoinformation systems of digitalization is not given the necessary attention. There is absolutely insufficient research devoted to spatial, urban planning, natural, landscape, climatic and other features of territories, regional specifics of assortment, peculiarities of legislation and regulatory framework of design, training of students in universities remains insufficiently systematic, poorly coordinated with legislation, regulatory framework and real practice design. The article substantiates the need to create relevant comprehensive programs for interdisciplinary training of specialists (bachelors, masters) using knowledge of fundamental and applied disciplines of landscape science, geomorphology, climatology, biology, soil science, crop production, landscape architecture, landscaping, landscaping, forestry, environmental management, protection of natural and cultural heritage, environment, a number of agricultural sciences and at the same time practice-oriented, "project-based learning" and "digitalization".