Academic literature on the topic 'Unmarried mothers'

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Journal articles on the topic "Unmarried mothers"

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Yoon, Hye in, and In duck Choi. "The Effects of Social Support and Perception of the Supporting Policy on the Self-Reliance among Unmarried Mothers." Korea Academy of Case Management 15, no. 1 (April 30, 2024): 183–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.38019/kacm.15.1.183.

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The purpose of this study is to understand the effect of social support of unmarried mothers and the level of awareness of the unmarried mother support system on their will to become independent. To this end, data of 145 unmarried mothers in the 00 Unmarried Mothers Association were used for the final analysis. As a result of the analysis, among the sub-factors of social support, evaluation support and parenting and care among the sub-factors of the level of recognition of the unmarried mother support system showed a statistically significant positive (+) relationship with the will to become independent. Based on these research results, I would like to make the following suggestions. First, the related system should be supplemented with customized support that meets the needs and needs of unmarried mothers and fathers, and in addition, a strong support policy should be supported so that unmarried mothers can become economically independent by recognizing the qualifications for basic supply regardless of employment status or income. Second, it is necessary to strengthen the promotion of individual programs of the unmarried mother support system, improve the delivery system, and change social awareness. Third, since the subjective health status affects the will of unmarried mothers to become independent, it is required to prepare health support and mental health programs for unmarried mothers to raise awareness of the subjective health status. Based on the results of this study, I hope that practical and policy discussions to improve the will of unmarried mothers to become independent will be activated
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Prahastami, Kuni Kusuma, and Mulya Virgonita Iswindari Winta. "COPING STRATEGY ORANG TUA TUNGGAL TAK MENIKAH DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA." PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat 6, no. 2 (June 28, 2022): 1320–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v6i2.4091.

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This research aims to understand and describe the issues or problems faced by unmarried single mothers and strategy coping. Unmarried single mother is a woman who has a child because of a pregnancy outside of a marriage that is legal under customary law or government law. Problems in unmarried single mothers can be divided into three aspects; social, economic and psychological aspects. The research questions posed in this study are what are the issues or problems faced by unmarried single mothers? Second, what is the effect of these issues or problems for unmarried single mothers? Third, how the coping strategies are applied by unmarried single mothers. This study involved two participants aged 27 and 28 years who are single unmarried mothers living in Yogyakarta. The data collection methods used were semi-structured interviews and observation, while the data analysis method used was in the form of analysis with a case study approach. The results showed that both participants had the ability to solve problems or coping strategies when in difficulty when becoming a single mother unmarried. The coping ability applied by both participants to face difficult situations and conditions is not much different because some of the problems faced are almost the same, as well as economic, social, and psychological problems that occur to both participants.
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Chobany, Mariah, and Debra Hull. "The Stigmas Associated With Teen Parenting: How Gender-Stereotypical Expectations Contribute." Psi Chi Journal of Psychological Research 26, no. 1 (2021): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.24839/2325-7342.jn26.1.21.

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One hundred three students from a small liberal arts college rated statements about potential stigma associated with unmarried teen parents. After reading a scenario describing an unmarried teen couple’s pregnancy and early parenting experiences, participants indicated their level of agreement with 11 statements for either the mother or the father. Multivariate analysis of variance comparisons of the items indicated that the focus of attention was on the mother, in both positive and negative ways. Compared to unmarried teen fathers, unmarried teen mothers were seen as more sexually promiscuous, and too young to be a parent. On the other hand, mothers were also rated significantly as spending more time with their child, and assumed as more responsible. Unmarried teen fathers were seen as significantly more ambitious, whereas respondents thought it was more important for mothers to continue their education. Results reinforce the idea that unmarried teen mothers are expected to bear a disproportionate amount of the burden of care for their child. Knowledge of these results could lead to greater sensitivity toward unmarried teen parents and lend to more helpful support, which could assist them, and their children, to succeed despite their circumstances.
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이정인 and 이인수. "Experiences of Unmarried Mothers." Family and Family Therapy 24, no. 2 (June 2016): 269–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.21479/kaft.2016.24.2.269.

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Carp, E. Wayne. "Professional Social Workers, Adoption, and the Problem of Illegitimacy, 1915–1945." Journal of Policy History 6, no. 3 (July 1994): 161–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0898030600003912.

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Several years ago, Regina G. Kunzel presented a provocative examination of the Florence Crittenton maternity homes between 1915 and 1945. Her goal was to trace “the history of the transformation from evangelical to professional work with unmarried mothers.” Kunzel's thesis is that in the early twentieth century the control and treatment of unmarried mothers shifted dramatically: from evangelical women “who understood their work in terms of the ‘feminine’ virtues of piety and sympathy” to social work professionals “who claimed expertise based on training in the scientific method.” Evangelical women wanted to redeem “fallen women” in need of salvation—which they regarded as “a moral problem to be solved by sisterhood.” In contrast, social workers viewed unmarried mothers as “social units” requiring scientific treatment and “adjustment.” These differing viewpoints had practical consequences when it came to treating unwed mothers. Evangelical women were committed to keeping mother and illegitimate child together—a principle Kunzel describes as “the cornerstone of womanly benevolence in maternity homes.” In contrast—and this point is at the heart of Kunzel's thesis—social workers were militant proponents of separating mother and child because they believed that the majority of unmarried mothers “were unfit and would be better off giving their babies up for adoption.”
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Averett, Susan, and Yang Wang. "Effects of Higher EITC Payments on Children’s Health, Quality of Home Environment, and Noncognitive Skills." Public Finance Review 46, no. 4 (June 30, 2016): 519–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1091142116654965.

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In 1993, the benefit levels of the earned income tax credit (EITC) were changed significantly based on the number of children in the household. Exploiting this policy change and employing a difference-in-differences plus mother fixed effects framework, we find significantly improved home environment quality for children of unmarried mothers, regardless of their race/ethnicity, and lowered probabilities of having accidents and improved mother-rated health for children of married white mothers. Children of unmarried black and Hispanic mothers also had better mother-rated health. Our results provide new evidence of positive spillover effects of the 1993 EITC expansion and therefore have important policy implications.
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Endres, Thomas G. "Rhetorical visions of unmarried mothers." Communication Quarterly 37, no. 2 (March 1989): 134–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01463378909385534.

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Richardson, Valerie. "Decision Making by Unmarried Mothers." Irish Journal of Psychology 12, no. 2 (January 1991): 165–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03033910.1991.10557836.

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Edin, Kathryn, and Maria Kefalas. "Unmarried with Children." Contexts 4, no. 2 (May 2005): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/ctx.2005.4.2.16.

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Have poor, unmarried mothers given up on marriage, as middle-class observers often conclude? To the contrary, most of the time they are simply waiting for the right partner and situation to make it work.
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Luddy, Maria. "Unmarried Mothers in Ireland, 1880–1973." Women's History Review 20, no. 1 (February 2011): 109–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09612025.2011.536393.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Unmarried mothers"

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Lui, Lei-lei Lillian. "The application of attachment theory to unwed mothers /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1994. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B13991644.

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Lipsmeyer, Kara Elizabeth Abell Ellen Elizabeth. "Adolescent co-parenting relationships and their effect on parental self-efficacy." Auburn, Ala., 2005. http://repo.lib.auburn.edu/2005%20Fall/Thesis/LIPSMEYER_KARA_55.pdf.

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Konkle, Amy S. "Biblical compassion and the emergency housing of single pregnant women." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1985. http://www.tren.com.

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Farrar, Patricia Doreen. "Relinquishment and abjection : a semanalysis of the meaning of losing a baby to adoption /." Electronic version, 1999. http://adt.lib.uts.edu.au/public/adt-NTSM20030707.110837/index.html.

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Liu, Ching-han Rosannia. "A study on unwed mothers' decision-making concerning adoption and parenting." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1996. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B42574560.

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Lui, Lei-lei Lillian, and 呂莉莉. "The application of attachment theory to unwed mothers." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1994. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31249875.

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Gulotta, Charles S. "Predictors of a young woman's pregnancy decision : application of the theory of planned behavior /." Thesis, This resource online, 1994. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-01242009-063202/.

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Morrison, Emory. "Within wedlock and out-of-wedlock county-level birthrates, 1980 and 1990 /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8860.

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Jorgensen, Julie Ann. "EARLY RECOLLECTIONS OF UNWED, PREGNANT ADOLESCENTS WHO HAVE CHOSEN TO KEEP THEIR BABIES AFTER BIRTH." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/276354.

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Liu, Ching-han Rosannia, and 廖靜嫻. "A study on unwed mothers' decision-making concerning adoption and parenting." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1996. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B42574560.

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Books on the topic "Unmarried mothers"

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Gichinga, Emmy. Answers for unmarried mothers. Nairobi, Kenya: Uzima Press, 2002.

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Flanagan, Niamh. Unmarried mothers: A social profile. Dublin: Department of Social Policy & Social Work/Social Science Research Centre , University Centre, 1992.

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Tofield, Sheila. The unmarried mother. London: Michael Joseph, 2013.

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1959-, Barrett-Lee Lynne, ed. The baby laundry for unmarried mothers. London: Simon & Schuster, 2012.

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Richardson, Valerie. Young mothers: A study of young single mothers in two communities. Dublin: University College Dublin, Social Science Research Centre, 2001.

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Burghes, Louie. Single lone mothers. York: Joseph Rowntree Foundation, 1995.

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Renvoize, Jean. Going solo: Single mothers by choice. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1985.

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Stewart, Gail. Teen mothers. San Diego: Lucent Books, 1996.

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Illinois. Dept. of Healthcare and Family Services. Important information on paternity for unmarried mothers and mothers-to-be. [Springfield, Ill.]: Illinois Dept. of Healthcare and Family Services, Division of Child Support Enforcement, 2007.

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Richardson, Valerie. Unmarried mothers delivered in the National Maternity Hospital. Dublin: [Social Work Research Unit] National Maternity Hospital, 1987.

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Book chapters on the topic "Unmarried mothers"

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Suominen, Riikka. "Re-negotiating Single Motherhood Within the Helsinki Mother and Child Home in Post-War Finland." In Palgrave Studies in the History of Experience, 73–96. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-38956-6_4.

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AbstractThis chapter studies how single motherhood was negotiated within the Helsinki Mother and Child Home in post-war Finland. The home was founded by women of the labor movement and aimed at unmarried, mainly working-class women expecting a child. The Helsinki Mother and Child Home represents an important yet seldom studied part of the history of the women’s shelter and maternity care in Finland. Suominen studies the lived institution by analyzing encounters between the institution and single mothers from three dimensions: the ideal, individual, and sociomaterial. She understands the dimensions as overlapping and intertwined, but by studying them separately, it is possible to build a bridge between the ideas, individuals, and structures of society and uncover gendered and class-based processes that were connected to the lived institution and experiences of single motherhood.
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Rattigan, Clíona. "‘Half mad at the time’: Unmarried Mothers and Infanticide in Ireland, 1922–1950." In Cultures of Care in Irish Medical History, 1750–1970, 168–90. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230304628_9.

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Senda, Yukiko. "Discourses About Unmarried Mother." In SpringerBriefs in Population Studies, 63–68. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3549-6_6.

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Younghusband, Eileen. "Adoption and the Unmarried Mother1." In Social Work and Social Change, 53–61. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003199854-6.

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Williams, Samantha K. "‘I was Forced to Leave my Place to Hide my Shame’: The Living Arrangements of Unmarried Mothers in London in the Early Nineteenth Century." In Accommodating Poverty, 191–218. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230304703_9.

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Muir, Angela Joy. "The Provision of Care for Unmarried Mothers1." In Deviant Maternity, 192–221. New York, NY : Routledge, 2020. | Series: Routledge research in gender and history ; 41: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003020516-10.

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Garrett, Paul Michael. "History, Common Sense and the ‘Unmarried Mother’ in Ireland." In Social Work and Common Sense, 57–74. London: Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003378037-3.

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Thane, Pat, and Tanya Evans. "Unmarried Mothers in the ‘Welfare State’." In Sinners? Scroungers? Saints?, 106–19. Oxford University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199578504.003.0006.

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Morton, Suzanne. "Managing the Unmarried Mother ‘Problem’: Halifax Maternity Homes." In Mothers of the Municipality, edited by Judith Fingard and Janet Guildford. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/9781442627468-006.

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Sôma, Naoko, Jiyoon Park, Sun-Hee Baek, and Akemi Morita. "Teenage Pregnancy and its Support System in Korea." In Contemporary Social Issues in East Asian Societies, 137–63. IGI Global, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-5031-2.ch008.

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While family structure continues to diversify in Korean society, society’s rejection of unmarried mothers continues to be a strong obstacle. However, Korean teenage mothers increasingly are deciding to raise their own children and live their daily lives in communities that hold biases and express rejection towards them. At present, the Single-Parent Family Support Act is central to the development of support policies for unmarried mothers, but as pointed out in this study, it is important to implement detailed, individualized, comprehensive, and continual assistance, not limited to those who opt for childrearing but also towards all unmarried mothers who opt for adoption. While raising one’s own child, it is important to provide long-term and continual support and support that helps the recipient foresee how she can step her way up to independence, rather than short-term and sporadic handouts.
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Conference papers on the topic "Unmarried mothers"

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Sumarni, Sumarni, and Farida Kartini. "Experience of Adolescent Mothers During Pregnancy: A Scoping Review." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.02.28.

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Background: Every year, around 14 million women and girls aged 15 to 19 (both married and unmarried) give birth. This age group might lead to negative outcomes of pregnancy and childbirth. This scoping review aimed to identify the outcomes of adolescent pregnancy and its contributing factors. Subjects and Method: A scoping review method was conducted in eight stages including (1) Identification of study problems; (2) Determining priority problem and study question; (3) Determining framework; (4) Literature searching; (5) Article selec­tion; (6) Critical appraisal; (7) Data extraction; and (8) Mapping. The research question was identified using population, exposure, and outcome(s) (PEOS) framework. The search included Wiley Online Library, EBSCO, ProQuest, and PubMed databases. The inclusion criteria were English-language and full-text articles published between 2009 and 2019. A total of 307 articles were obtained by the searched database. After the review process, seven articles were eligible for this review. The data were reported by the PRISMA flow chart. Results: Six articles from developing countries (Brazil, Mexico, Zambia, Malawi, and Romania) and one report from developed countries (Australia) met the inclusion criteria with qualitative, quantitative (cross-sectional), and descriptive studies. The existing studies stated that adolescent pregnancy had adverse effects on both mother and babies’ health and well-being. Young maternal age is associated with low parity, lack of prenatal care, premature, and low birth weight. Factors contributed to the increased adolescent pregnancy rate were early sexual initiation, low use of contraception, low educational level, low socioeconomic status, inadequate knowledge about sexual and reproductive health, and gender disparity. Conclusion: Young maternal age contributes to adverse pregnancy outcomes of both mothers and babies. Early sexual health education and health promotion on teenage girls may reduce the risk of adolescent pregnancy rates. Keywords: adolescent pregnancy, birth outcome, maternal age Correspondence: Sumarni. Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. Jl. Siliwangi (Ringroad Barat) No. 63, Nogotirto, Gamping, Sleman, Yogyakarta, 55292. Email: sumarnipino21@gmail.com. Mobile: +6282346354512. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.02.28
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Grigoras, Ecaterina. "Factori asociați cu nivelul scăzut al fertilității în Republica Moldova." In Economic growth in the conditions of globalization: International Scientific-Practical Conference, XVIth edition. National Institute for Economic Research, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36004/nier.cdr.2022.16.20.

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The article presents a multivariate analysis of the groups of factors with an impact on the number of children born in the Republic of Moldova. Based on the Gender and Generations Survey conducted in Moldova in 2020, a total sample of 2705 women aged 15-49 years who gave birth to at least one child was selected. Using the binomial logistic regression method, the determinant factors of low levels of fertility were identified. The results showed that the place of residence, level of education, ever using contraceptives, age at first marriage, age at first birth, woman's work status, marital status of women, and the ideal number of children, were significant determinants of the number of children ever born. Women's sociodemographic characteristics showed a low contribution in the prediction of having two children and more: the urban place of residence, higher level of education, late age of mother at first birth, late age at first marriage, the ideal number of children in the family (up to two children), unmarried women, employed women. Orientation of policies to support couples in general and women, in particular, is necessary by combining the activity of raising children with a professional one, women with higher education, families with one child and employed women, and formation of public opinion regarding family planning. The article was elaborated within the State Program Project (2020-2023) 20.80009.0807.21 „Migration, demographic changes, and situation stabilization policies”.
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Reports on the topic "Unmarried mothers"

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Graft, Auralice, Nicole Haberland, and Rachel E. Goldberg. Married adolescents: A review of programmes. Population Council, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy22.1006.

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Historically, major adolescent and reproductive health initiatives have failed to explicitly consider the needs of married adolescents. This paper provides insight into what is being done—or not being done—to support married adolescent girls and boys, how these populations’ needs are being conceptualized, and the extent to which social context is factored into program design. Some early work with adolescent mothers (married and unmarried) is considered. The degree to which selected adolescent programs have been able to reach married girls with their activities is briefly examined. A few basic parameters of potential interventions for married adolescents are presented, including an inventory of current projects, to examine how, when, and at whom efforts typically are directed. Finally, three in-depth examples of recent, ongoing programs for married adolescent girls are presented.
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Haberland, Nicole, Erica Chong, and Hillary J. Bracken. Married adolescents: An overview. Population Council, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy22.1005.

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The nascent work reviewed in this compendium indicates that married girls experience significant social isolation and limited autonomy. Across the studies examined, on indicators of mobility, exposure to media, and social networks, married girls are consistently disadvantaged compared to their unmarried peers. Similarly, across studies, on most of the domains explored here (mobility, decision-making, control over economic resources, and possibly gender-based violence), married girls tend to be less empowered and more isolated than slightly older married females. There may also be health issues associated with marriage during adolescence. Married girls are frequently at a disadvantage in terms of reproductive health information—particularly regarding STIs and HIV. First-time mothers, many of whom are adolescents, by virtue of their parity may have distinct maternal health needs and risks. Finally, early marriage potentially plays a role in exposing girls and young women to severe reproductive health risks, including HIV. Many of these elevated health risks may be largely, though not exclusively, derivative of their social vulnerability.
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