Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Two-Phase Reactive Flow'
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Lundberg, Matthew James. "Two-phase reactive flow within variable aperture fractures." Diss., Connect to online resource, 2005. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/colorado/fullcit?p1427766.
Full textLettieri, Claudio. "Large eddy simulation of two-phase reacting flows." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/11285.
Full textShao, N. "Gas-liquid two-phase flow and reaction in microstructured reactors." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2010. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/19893/.
Full textHare, John Andrew. "The venting of a runaway esterification reaction on both the laboratory and pilot scales." Thesis, London South Bank University, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.245039.
Full textPannala, Sreekanth. "On large eddy simulations of reacting two-phase flows." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/11978.
Full textSin, Irina. "Modélisation numérique d’écoulement diphasique compressible et transport réactif en milieux poreux - Applications à l'étude de stockage de CO2 et de réservoir de gaz naturel." Thesis, Paris, ENMP, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ENMP0058/document.
Full textHuman activity in the subsurface has rapidly been expanding and diversifying (waste disposal, new mining technologies, high-frequency storage of energy), while the public and regulatory expectations keep growing. The assessment of each step of underground operations requires careful safety and environmental impact evaluations. They rely on elaborate simulators and multiphysics modeling. With its process-based approach, reactive transport simulation provides an effective way to understand and predict the behavior of such complex systems at different time and spatial scale.This work aims at incorporating a compressible multiphase flow into conventional reactive transport framework by an operator splitting approach. A multiphase flow module is developed in the HYTEC reactive transport software. A new approach is then developed to fully couple multiphase multicomponent compressible flow, the complex thermodynamic description of the fluid properties, with existing reactive transport codes. The method is implemented in HYTEC. Some validation is provided, before application to the simulation of underground storage of CO2 and associated impurities
Eyssartier, Alexandre. "LES of two-phase reacting flows : stationary and transient operating conditions." Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012INPT0011/document.
Full textIgnition and altitude reignition are critical issues for aeronautical combustion chambers. The success of ignition depends on multiple factors, from the characteristics of the igniter to the spray droplet size or the level of turbulence at the ignition site. Finding the optimal location of the igniter or the potential of ignition success of a given energy source at a given location are therefore parameters of primary importance in the design of combustion chambers. The purpose of this thesis is to study forced ignition of aeronautical combustion chambers. To do so, Large Eddy Simulations (LES) of two-phase reacting flows are performed and analyzed. First, the equations of the Eulerian formalism used to describe the dispersed phase are presented. To validate the successive LES, experimental data from the MERCATO bench installed at ONERA Fauga-Mauzac are used. It allows to validate the two-phase evaporating flow LES methodology and models prior to its use to other flow conditions. The statistically stationary two-phase flow reacting case is then compared to available data to evaluate the model in reacting conditions. This case is more deeply studied through the analysis of the characteristics of the flame. This last one appears to experience very different combustion regimes. It is also seen that the determination of the most appropriate methodology to compute two-phase flow flame is not obvious. Furthermore, two different methodologies may both agree with the data and still have different burning modes. The ability of the LES to correctly compute burning two-phase flow being validated, LES of the transient ignition phenomena are performed. The experimentally observed sensitivity of ignition to initial conditions, i.e. to sparking time, is recovered with LES. The analysis highlights the major role played by the spray dispersion in the development of the initial flame kernel. The use of LES to compute ignition sequences provides a lot of information about the ignition phenomena, however from an industrial point of view, it does not give an optimal result, unless all locations are tested, which brings the CPU cost to unreasonable values. Alternatives are hence needed and are the objective of the last part of this work. It is proposed to derive a local ignition criterion, giving the probability of ignition from the knowledge of the unsteady non-reacting two-phase (air and fuel) flow. This model is based on criteria for the phases of a successful ignition process, from the first kernel formation to the flame propagation towards the injector. Then, comparisons with experimental data on aeronautical chambers are done and show good agreement, indicating that the proposed ignition criterion, coupled to a Large Eddy Simulation of the stationary evaporating two-phase non-reacting flow, can be used to optimize the igniter location and power
Blanch, Ojea Roland. "Numerical and experimental analyses of single and two-phase microfluidic flows with implications in microreactors." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/63824.
Full textThe present thesis focuses on microfluidics, a relatively recent field of Fluid Mechanics with promising expectations and with an intense scientific interest on its different areas. In this regard, the thesis aims to provide two main scientific contributions. First, it presents an in-house numerical tool to carry out simulations of reactive flows within microchannels. The tool is successfully applied to the identification of the main transport phenomena involved on the partial oxidation of methane to produce synthesis gas, and to the analysis of the effect of several operating parameters on this reactive process. Second, it extends the knowledge on multiphase flows in microfluidic T-junctions with an experimental study of two-phase flows of mixtures of potentially miscible fluids, in supercritical conditions and in vapour-liquid equilibrium. In this study it is also reported an unexpected phenomenon, which brings new challenges to the application of these kind of multiphase flows.
Stock, Antoine. "Simulatiοn exaflοpique de la cοmbustiοn de sprays." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Normandie, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024NORMIR18.
Full textLarge Eddy Simulation (LES) has emerged as a powerful computational tool for the design and analysis of spray burners, offering the ability to capture the complex interactions between turbulent flow, combustion, and spray dynamics with high fidelity. However, the high accuracy of LES comes at a significant computational cost. The simulation of these systems often requires the use of large meshes in order to resolve fine-scale turbulence and sharp flame front as well as the handling of numerous species and chemical reactions. These demands pose substantial challenges in terms of the required computational resources and the time required for the simulation process, which can hinder the practical application of LES in industrial design processes. This thesis addresses the computational challenges associated with LES of spray burners by exploring and developing numerical approaches aimed at reducing the computational burden without compromising the accuracy of the simulations. Three primary strategies are investigated: Euler-Lagrange load balancing, Adaptive Mesh Refinement, and Dynamic Cell Clustering
Sin, Irina. "Modélisation numérique d’écoulement diphasique compressible et transport réactif en milieux poreux - Applications à l'étude de stockage de CO2 et de réservoir de gaz naturel." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris, ENMP, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ENMP0058.
Full textHuman activity in the subsurface has rapidly been expanding and diversifying (waste disposal, new mining technologies, high-frequency storage of energy), while the public and regulatory expectations keep growing. The assessment of each step of underground operations requires careful safety and environmental impact evaluations. They rely on elaborate simulators and multiphysics modeling. With its process-based approach, reactive transport simulation provides an effective way to understand and predict the behavior of such complex systems at different time and spatial scale.This work aims at incorporating a compressible multiphase flow into conventional reactive transport framework by an operator splitting approach. A multiphase flow module is developed in the HYTEC reactive transport software. A new approach is then developed to fully couple multiphase multicomponent compressible flow, the complex thermodynamic description of the fluid properties, with existing reactive transport codes. The method is implemented in HYTEC. Some validation is provided, before application to the simulation of underground storage of CO2 and associated impurities
Foucrier, Michel. "Étude d'un mélangeur statique de type nouveau pour écoulements monophasiques et diphasiques." Grenoble INPG, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996INPG0059.
Full textMontello, Aaron David. "An Experimental Investigation of Water Droplet Growth, Deformation Dynamics and Detachment in a Non-Reacting PEM Fuel Cell via Fluorescence Photometry." The Ohio State University, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1228248650.
Full textXu, Jie. "Caractérisation de la nature physique du rejet d’un évent en cas d’emballement de réaction : étude du modèle de désengagement." Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSEM024/document.
Full textIn chemical industry, most reactors are equipped with an emergency relief vent to prevent bursting in case of accidental overpressure due to a runaway reaction scenario. The physical nature of the vent release (gas phase or gas-liquid) strongly influences the necessary vent size. The objective is to enhance the knowledge on the flow behavior (disengagement) during a runaway reaction and to be able to predict the nature of the vent flow (1 or 2-phase) namely at industrial scale.Experiments of esterification were done in a 0.5 l glass reactor in order to visualize the flow pattern (hydrodynamic) and to measure the average void fraction (ᾱ) during the runaway. A parametric study was carried out to identify the key parameters onto the flow pattern and transition, they were: the viscosity and the stirring. A pseudo-adiabatic calorimeter (VSP2) was used to study the runaway P and T profile and the kinetic of the esterification. The thermodynamic data and the mass & heat balances were used to calculate the superficial vapor velocity (jg,max). Furthermore, this jg,max was also calculated from different correlations, obtained from bubble column research. A comparison showed the incorrectness of using these correlations for a reactive system. A flow pattern map (jg,max versus ᾱ combined with the observation of the flow pattern,) for a reactive system was built up for the first time together with a methodology to predict the vent flow nature
Guedot, Lola. "Développement de méthodes numériques pour la caractérisation des grandes structures tourbillonnaires dans les brûleurs aéronautiques : application aux systèmes d'injection multi-points." Thesis, Rouen, INSA, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ISAM0017/document.
Full textThe reduction of pollutant emissions of aeronautical devices requires to optimize the design of the injection systems in the combustion chamber. The objective of this work is to improve the understandingof the flow dynamics in swirl stabilized burners. Large Eddy Simulation has become a major tool for the analysis of such flows. The steady increase in computational power enables to perform high-fidelity simulations, that generates a large amount of data, making it difficult to extract relevant information regarding the large scale phenomena. To this aim, massively parallel post-processing methods, suited for complex geometries, were developed in order to extract large-scale structures in turbulent flows. These methods were applied to simulations of spray flames in swirl burners, to get a better insight of how the large scale structures interact with the flame topology and the spray dynamics
Brenner, Konstantin. "Méthodes de volumes finis sur maillages quelconques pour des systèmes d'évolution non linéaires." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00647336.
Full textNoh, Myeong Hwan. "Reactive transport modeling in fractures and two-phase flow." Thesis, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/820.
Full textNoh, Myeong Hwan Lake Larry W. "Reactive transport modeling in fractures and two-phase flow." 2003. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/fullcit?p3122776.
Full textHuang, Yonghui. "Numerical modeling of compositional two-phase reactive transport in porous media with phase change phenomena including an application in nuclear waste disposal." Doctoral thesis, 2017. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A31114.
Full textKaufmann, André. "Towards eulerian-eulerian large eddy simulation of reactive two-phase flows." Phd thesis, 2004. http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/7301/1/kaufmann.pdf.
Full textSivaprakasam, M. "Numerical Simulations Of Two-Phase Reacting Flow In A Cavity Combustor." Thesis, 2010. https://etd.iisc.ac.in/handle/2005/2011.
Full textSivaprakasam, M. "Numerical Simulations Of Two-Phase Reacting Flow In A Cavity Combustor." Thesis, 2010. http://etd.iisc.ernet.in/handle/2005/2011.
Full textWright, Jamie. "Analysis of low Reynolds number blood flow in a rectangular microchannel utilizing a two-phase Eulerian-Eulerian model and including a steady state oxygen-hemoglobin reaction approximation." 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10106/1763.
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