Academic literature on the topic 'Tutorat inversé'

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Journal articles on the topic "Tutorat inversé"

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DOUZE, E. J. "TUTORIAL LINEAR INVERSE FILTERS IN ORTHOGONAL COORDINATES*." Geophysical Prospecting 33, no. 8 (December 1985): 1093–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2478.1985.tb01354.x.

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Givoli, Dan. "A tutorial on the adjoint method for inverse problems." Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering 380 (July 2021): 113810. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2021.113810.

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Jin, Bangti, and William Rundell. "A tutorial on inverse problems for anomalous diffusion processes." Inverse Problems 31, no. 3 (February 10, 2015): 035003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0266-5611/31/3/035003.

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Ulrych, Tadeusz J., Mauricio D. Sacchi, and Alan Woodbury. "A Bayes tour of inversion: A tutorial." GEOPHYSICS 66, no. 1 (January 2001): 55–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1444923.

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It is unclear whether one can (or should) write a tutorial about Bayes. It is a little like writing a tutorial about the sense of humor. However, this tutorial is about the Bayesian approach to the solution of the ubiquitous inverse problem. Inasmuch as it is a tutorial, it has its own special ingredients. The first is that it is an overview; details are omitted for the sake of the grand picture. In fractal language, it is the progenitor of the complex pattern. As such, it is a vision of the whole. The second is that it does, of necessity, assume some ill‐defined knowledge on the part of the reader. Finally, this tutorial presents our view. It may not appeal to, let alone be agreed to, by all.
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Scales, John A., and Luis Tenorio. "Prior information and uncertainty in inverse problems." GEOPHYSICS 66, no. 2 (March 2001): 389–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1444930.

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Solving any inverse problem requires understanding the uncertainties in the data to know what it means to fit the data. We also need methods to incorporate data‐independent prior information to eliminate unreasonable models that fit the data. Both of these issues involve subtle choices that may significantly influence the results of inverse calculations. The specification of prior information is especially controversial. How does one quantify information? What does it mean to know something about a parameter a priori? In this tutorial we discuss Bayesian and frequentist methodologies that can be used to incorporate information into inverse calculations. In particular we show that apparently conservative Bayesian choices, such as representing interval constraints by uniform probabilities (as is commonly done when using genetic algorithms, for example) may lead to artificially small uncertainties. We also describe tools from statistical decision theory that can be used to characterize the performance of inversion algorithms.
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Wang, Tan K. "Prestack Inverse-Ray Imaging of A 2D Homogeneous Layer: A Tutorial Study." Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences 13, no. 4 (2002): 399. http://dx.doi.org/10.3319/tao.2002.13.4.399(t).

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Stamnes, Knut, Børge Hamre, Snorre Stamnes, Nan Chen, Yongzhen Fan, Wei Li, Zhenyi Lin, and Jakob Stamnes. "Progress in Forward-Inverse Modeling Based on Radiative Transfer Tools for Coupled Atmosphere-Snow/Ice-Ocean Systems: A Review and Description of the AccuRT Model." Applied Sciences 8, no. 12 (December 19, 2018): 2682. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app8122682.

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A tutorial review is provided of forward and inverse radiative transfer in coupled atmosphere-snow/ice-water systems. The coupled system is assumed to consist of two adjacent horizontal slabs separated by an interface across which the refractive index changes abruptly from its value in air to that in ice/water. A comprehensive review is provided of the inherent optical properties of air and water (including snow and ice). The radiative transfer equation for unpolarized as well as polarized radiation is described and solutions are outlined. Several examples of how to formulate and solve inverse problems encountered in environmental optics involving coupled atmosphere-water systems are discussed in some detail to illustrate how the solutions to the radiative transfer equation can be used as a forward model to solve practical inverse problems.
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Luo, Xiangang, Mingbo Pu, Fei Zhang, Mingfeng Xu, Yinghui Guo, Xiong Li, and Xiaoliang Ma. "Vector optical field manipulation via structural functional materials: Tutorial." Journal of Applied Physics 131, no. 18 (May 14, 2022): 181101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0089859.

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Vector optical field (VOF) manipulation greatly extended the boundaries of traditional scalar optics over the past decades. Meanwhile, the newly emerging techniques enabled by structural functional optical materials have driven the research domain into the subwavelength regime, where abundant new physical phenomena and technologies have been discovered and exploited for practical applications. In this Tutorial, we outline the basic principles, methodologies, and applications of VOF via structural functional materials. Among various technical routes, we focus on the metasurface-based approaches, which show obvious advantages regarding the design flexibility, the compactness of systems, and the overall performances. Both forward and inverse design methods based on the rigorous solution of Maxwell's equations are presented, which provide a valuable basis for future researchers. Finally, we discuss the generalized optical laws and conventions based on VOF manipulation. The applications in optical imaging, communications, precision measurement, laser fabrication, etc. are highlighted.
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Mohammad-Djafari, Ali. "Regularization, Bayesian Inference, and Machine Learning Methods for Inverse Problems." Entropy 23, no. 12 (December 13, 2021): 1673. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23121673.

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Classical methods for inverse problems are mainly based on regularization theory, in particular those, that are based on optimization of a criterion with two parts: a data-model matching and a regularization term. Different choices for these two terms and a great number of optimization algorithms have been proposed. When these two terms are distance or divergence measures, they can have a Bayesian Maximum A Posteriori (MAP) interpretation where these two terms correspond to the likelihood and prior-probability models, respectively. The Bayesian approach gives more flexibility in choosing these terms and, in particular, the prior term via hierarchical models and hidden variables. However, the Bayesian computations can become very heavy computationally. The machine learning (ML) methods such as classification, clustering, segmentation, and regression, based on neural networks (NN) and particularly convolutional NN, deep NN, physics-informed neural networks, etc. can become helpful to obtain approximate practical solutions to inverse problems. In this tutorial article, particular examples of image denoising, image restoration, and computed-tomography (CT) image reconstruction will illustrate this cooperation between ML and inversion.
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Christiansen, Rasmus E., and Ole Sigmund. "Compact 200 line MATLAB code for inverse design in photonics by topology optimization: tutorial: erratum." Journal of the Optical Society of America B 38, no. 6 (May 10, 2021): 1822. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/josab.427899.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Tutorat inversé"

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Foliot, Céline. "L'influence des pratiques d'enseignement de la lecture littéraire des enseignants stagiaires tutorés sur les enseignants chevronnés tuteurs : Le "reverse mentoring" au service de la formation des enseignants ?" Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024COAZ2021.

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Insuffisante, et parfois mal adaptée (Cour des comptes, 2023), la formation continue des enseignants ne permet qu'une lente diffusion des avancées de la recherche dans les pratiques. Parallèlement, les savoirs sur la lecture des textes littéraires et leur didacticité, soumis au lissage inhérent à l'écriture de tout programme officiel, peinent à être appréhendés par les enseignants (Ahr & Peretti, 2020 ; Brunel & Perreti, 2020). Par ailleurs, les dernières réformes françaises sur la formation des enseignants valorisent la formation initiale par alternance, censée permettre aux novices de mieux articuler théorie et pratique. À ce niveau, il revient aux tuteurs, dit “de terrain”, la responsabilité d'accompagner professionnellement les novices, dans le cadre d'une “formation intégrative alternante” (Escalié & Magendie, 2019). Toutefois, contrairement aux novices qui bénéficient à l'université d'apports scientifiques actualisés, les tuteurs y ont peu été formés et s'en trouvent fragilisés (Jaspers et al., 2014). La nécessité de former les tuteurs (Chaliès, 2016) est donc encore d'actualité (Orland-Barak & Wang, 2021). Ces constats motivent l'exploration d'un dispositif de formation innovant, le reverse mentoring (RM). Né aux E-U en 1998 (Murphy, 2012), défini comme vecteur de développement professionnel de type gagnant-gagnant (Browne, 2021), le RM s'avère heuristique pour la formation des enseignants (Aydin, 2017). Le cadre théorique est double. Il fait appel à la didactique de la littérature et convoque la lecture littéraire et sa modélisation (Dufays, 2016), objet de transfert au sein de la relation tuteur/tutoré, mais aussi au cadre conceptuel de l'analyse de l'activité, plus précisément à l'anthropologie culturaliste (Chaliès & Bertone, 2021). Sur le plan empirique, il s'agit de mobiliser la subjectivisation d'un sujet en formation par l'apprentissage de “règles”, soutenant le déploiement de capacités normatives (Chaliès, 2016). Dès lors, l'étude analyse les retombées d'un dispositif de formation par RM sur l'appropriation de la lecture littéraire par des tuteurs de lettres. Les résultats montrent que la structuration d'un enseignement de la lecture littéraire, “réglée” par trois fiches outils, a permis aux tuteurs d'engager progressivement des capacités de signification, d'analyse et de réalisation, simulée par coteaching (Gallo-Fox & Scantlebury, 2016). La recherche fait émerger des pistes de réflexion sur les conditions de réalisation d'un processus de RM. Elle interroge aussi l'articulation des deux cadres théoriques en proposant d'« irriguer » les raisonnements pratiques des tuteurs par les savoirs didactiques. Cette tentative encourage à explorer plus avant des pistes technologiques croisant didactique disciplinaire et analyse de l'activité en formation des enseignants
In-service teacher training has been shown to be inadequate and sometimes ill-adapted (Cour des Comptes, 2023), allowing only a slow dissemination of advances in research into practice. More specifically, experienced teachers struggle to grasp knowledge about reading literary texts and their didactics, which are subject to the standardization inherent in the writing of any official curriculum (Ahr & Peretti, 2020; Brunel & Perreti, 2020). The latest French reforms in teacher training emphasise the value of postgraduate training that combines practice time in school with academic study at the university (‘alternance' in France), which is supposed to favour integration. At this level, by supporting the development of practical experience, the mentors known as ‘field tutors' are expected to contribute to ‘integrative alternation training' (Escalié & Magendie, 2019). However, unlike the novices, who benefit from up-to-date scientific input at university, field tutors have received little training and find themselves weakened as a result (Jaspers et al., 2014). Therefore, the need to train tutors (Chaliès, 2016) is still relevant (Orland-Barak & Wang, 2021). These observations have prompted us to explore an innovative training system known as reverse mentoring (RM). RM grew out of a university experiment in the USA in 1998 (Murphy, 2012). RM has proven to be heuristic for teacher training by providing a win-win situation (Browne, 2021) conducive to the mutual professional development of the experienced teachers and the inexperienced novice teachers in the novel position of mentor (Aydin, 2017). The conceptual framework is twofold. It draws on the one hand on the didactics of literature and more precisely on literary reading and its modelling (Dufays, 2016), which is the object of transfer within the mentor/mentee relationship, and on the other hand on an activity-based framework for work analysis, more specifically culturalist anthropology (Chaliès & Bertone, 2021). Empirically, the aim is to engage the subjectivisation of the person being trained, by teaching ‘rules' that will allow the development of ‘normative capacities' (Chaliès, 2016). The study therefore analyses how a training system based on RM can help ‘field tutors' teaching literature to master literary reading. The results show that by providing a structure to the teaching of literary reading, ‘regulated' by three tool sheets, tutors were able to gradually engage their meaning-making, analysis and realisation skills, simulated by coteaching (Gallo-Fox & Scantlebury, 2016). The research provides food for thought about the conditions for carrying out the RM process. It also investigates the link between the two theoretical frameworks and proposes to irrigate ‘field tutors' practical reasoning by providing didactic knowledge. This attempt encourages further exploration of technological avenues that combine subject didactics with activity analysis in teacher training
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Books on the topic "Tutorat inversé"

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Innovación Docente y Calidad Institucional : Jornadas de Innovación Docente e Investigación Educativa UZ, Zaragoza, 5 y 6 de septiembre de 2019. Universidad de Zaragoza, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26754/uz.978-84-09-29715-3.

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Índice de Contenidos Aplicación de metodologías activas I 9 Estrategias de gamificación, y aprendizaje entre pares, para la adquisición de competencias 13 Herramientas para la gestión de los recursos digitales en los procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje 28 Gamificación de la Cristalografía mediante la App XtereO 40 Educación Visual y Plástica comprometida con el entorno próximo 49 Experiencias de coordinación entre el profesorado 67 Diseño de actividades multidisciplinares de Ciencias de la Naturaleza y Matemáticas 71 Evaluación del aprendizaje 99 Impacto del Concurso de Cristalización en la Escuela en Aragón en el profesorado participante. 103 ¿Influye el género en la evaluación entre iguales? 113 Acciones de integración y orientación de estudiantes 133 Competencias digitales para estudiantes de la Universidad de Zaragoza 158 La organización emocional del aula en la gestión de la actividad docente 164 La motivación como herramienta para mejorar la tasa de aprobados en la asignatura de Contabilidad Financiera II. 20 Gamificación a través de diferentes aplicaciones como innovación docente en el grado de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte 33 Utilización de vídeos y cuestionarios para la mejora del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje de conocimientos requeridos en la asignatura “Criterios de diseño de máquinas” 58 Acercando a los estudiantes de magisterio una experiencia colaborativa realizada en Educación Primaria 78 La formación de los futuros maestros desde un modelo interdisciplinar para las enseñanzas de Lengua Castellana y LIJ. 88 Evaluación de necesidades y seguimiento del aprendizaje en competencias de comunicación académica en inglés a través de un focus group en ADEi 121 Percepción de los estudiantes de los grados de la Facultad de Economía y Empresa sobre el uso y utilidad de las tutorías 137 Integración de los estudiantes de ADE en el mercado laboral a través del programa de prácticas y actividades externas. 148 Promoviendo la reflexión entre docentes acerca delas bases fundamentales sobre las que construirla ciudadanía digital 171 Estudio de opinión de los alumnos del Grado en Medicina sobre las limitaciones éticas de la ciencia 179 Percepción social de la ciencia por los alumnos del Grado en Medicina 185 La dirección de Trabajos Fin de Grado (TFG) en el marco de las nuevas modalidades de educación universitaria a distancia: algunas claves metodológicas para su adecuada ejecución 191 Experiencia piloto para mejorar las competencias de trabajo en equipo y comunicación oral en asignaturas de ingeniería 198 Otras metodologías activas II. 207 Metodologías activas basadas en juegos de razonamiento para fomentar el aprendizaje 211 El dispositivo móvil en el aula, ¿herramienta educativa o distracción? 217 Mejora de la adquisición de competencias a través del modelo de aula inversa 224 El customer journey map en la formación de la empatía y la innovación 232 La gamificación en el aula para la mejora de la participación del alumno en el estudio de la asignatura de Esplacnología. 239 Los cuestionarios Moodle como una herramienta para mejorar la calidad de la docencia y fomentar el aprendizaje en el aula universitaria 246 Un canal de YouTube como mecanismo de adquisición de competencias transversales 251 Arte y reciclaje en los entornos educativos (Trash art) 260 Didáctica con la gamificación y el videojuego mediante una intervención multidisciplinar para estudiantes del Grado de Maestro 270 YouTube como repositorio de vídeos docentes de apoyo a la docencia 278 Aplicación de Metodologías Activas III 287 Combinación de la Técnica Just in Time Teaching y los Serious Games con el enfoque pedagógico Flipped Learning en Educación Superior 291 Aprendizaje de lenguas para la inclusión social 303 Gamificación y role playing en la enseñanza de Derecho Procesal Penal, intervención de la Persona Jurídica y cumplimiento normativo 310 Integrando diferentes aplicaciones TIC en la docencia universitaria: uso de Screencast-o-matic, Canva y Pocket 317 Evaluación del uso de diferentes TIC en la docencia universitaria: grupo MultiFlipTech 323 Experiencias de mejora de la calidad de las titulaciones 335 Coordinación de agentes y mejora de los instrumentos de evaluación de las prácticas escolares: selección de las dimensiones a calificar 339 Enseñanza a distancia en el grado en Gestión y Administración Pública 345 Selección y rendimiento de los estudiantes en la asignatura Organización y Gestión Interna 356
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Book chapters on the topic "Tutorat inversé"

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Schooneveld, C. "Inverse Problems: A Tutorial Survey." In Underwater Acoustic Data Processing, 393–411. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2289-1_44.

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Angelis, F. De. "The Mass Spectrometric Determination of Retro-Inverso Linear Peptides." In Mass Spectrometry in the Biological Sciences: A Tutorial, 357–69. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2618-2_23.

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"Inverse Multiplexing." In Network Tutorial, 58–60. CRC Press, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781482280876-15.

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Grudzien, Colin, and Marc Bocquet. "A Tutorial on Bayesian Data Assimilation." In Applications of Data Assimilation and Inverse Problems in the Earth Sciences, 27–48. Cambridge University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/9781009180412.004.

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Lebedeva, Nadezhda Anatolievna. "Borrowing Distance Teaching Methods From Asian Scientists Into the Practice of a Foreign Language Teaching." In Advances in Educational Technologies and Instructional Design, 36–54. IGI Global, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-2952-8.ch004.

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In general, tutoring in one form or another is inherent in all countries of the world, as a kind of alternative educational method aimed at improving knowledge and its quality. There is a layer of knowledge that in itself meets the requirements of the educational system and copes with assigned tasks without additional educational assistance. However, many families invest in tutoring to support their children's competitiveness. Families in which children are not doing well academically, and parents are afraid that they may fall behind others in the program, turn to tutors for services even more. Obtaining quality knowledge determines the success of a child's career in the future, which is why it is so important to get an education and a strong professional base. However, we must remember that all children are unlike, have different abilities and inclinations, learn educational material differently and therefore require an individual approach. This is why tutoring or shadow education has become so important nowadays.
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Conference papers on the topic "Tutorat inversé"

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Woodburn, David. "Tutorial on Inverse Mechanization." In 36th International Technical Meeting of the Satellite Division of The Institute of Navigation (ION GNSS+ 2023). Institute of Navigation, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.33012/2023.19180.

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Wu, Sean H., Alexander Tetelbaum, and Li-C. Wang. "How does inversed temperature dependence affect timing sign-off." In Tutorial (ICICDT). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icicdt.2008.4567300.

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Gallello, Gianni, Sonia Machause López, and Agustin Diez Castillo. "Respuesta docente frente a la pandemia de la COVID-19: el uso de Blackboard y Flipped Teaching en la asignatura de Metodología Arqueológica." In IN-RED 2020: VI Congreso de Innovación Educativa y Docencia en Red. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/inred2020.2020.12012.

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El sistema educativo universitario se basa en gran medida en clases presenciales. Un evento inesperado como la pandemia de la COVID-19, que estalló durante los primeros meses del 2020, llevó a las autoridades a declarar el estado de alerta y a tomar, entre otras medidas, la interrupción de la actividad docente presencial. El profesorado universitario tuvo que adaptar la actividad docente a un sistema, para muchos, novedoso: la docencia en línea. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo mostrar los instrumentos y las estrategias empleadas para dar una rápida respuesta a una situación de emergencia. Nuestro caso se centra en la enseñanza de una asignatura de tercer curso del Grado de Historia en la Universitat de València: metodología Arqueológica, adaptada a un sistema de tutorías y clases por e-learning.El empleo de Blackboard Collaborate ha demostrado ser una herramienta muy positiva que complementa el aula virtual simple y potencia la enseñanza y la tutoría en línea, implementada con cuestionarios en Moodle y Kahoot!. Esta plataforma, en colaboración con el modelo pedagógico de aula inversa como modalidad de aprendizaje, ha sido una estrategia motivadora y efectiva para el estudiantado. Esta adaptación ha permitido mantener la trasmisión de los contenidos con resultados de aprendizaje positivos.
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