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Zou, Jing. "Computational techniques in Turań problems /." Online version of thesis, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/11050.
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Mohammed, Suhair Ahmed Salah. "Islamists and democracy in Sudan : the role of Hasan Turabi, 1989-2001." Thesis, University of Westminster, 2012. https://westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk/item/8z85v/islamists-and-democracy-in-sudan-the-role-of-hasan-turabi-1989-2001.
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This research assesses the experiment of the Islamic movement in Sudan following the 1989 coup. The main question that needs to be answered with regard to Turabi and the Islamists in Sudan is the gap between theory and practice. Sudan is a complex country, with a diverse population encompassing different tribes, languages, religions and cultures, all impacting on the country’s history and future. Consequently, the Islamic movement was influenced by the nature of this society. The Islamisc movement in Sudan was established in the 1940s, linked to the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt, and to revivalists in the 19th and 20th centuries, such as al-Afghani, Mohammed ‘Abdu, Mawdudi, Hasan al-Turabi and Rashid al-Ghannouchi. The research assesses the theories of Turabi in Shura, democracy and issues of government. It critically evaluates the concepts of Tawhīd, the state in Islam, and human rights, minorities, women, etc., in the Islamic state. This research established that gaps existed between the theory and practice of Turabi and the Islamists in Sudan. Their military coup represents the first violation of democracy. They possessed a clear human rights’ vision, but in practice violated them from the early days of the coup. They developed mature theories on power sharing, justice and equality, but have monopolised power since 1989. Shura was implemented in the movement institutions, but remains to be enhanced in the State. In the first decade, Islamist succeeded in developing the economic sector, by exploring for oil, and establishing a free market, but with no mechanisms to mitigate its negative side-effects. In society, significant laws were developed, in favour of women, education, and media. One may argue that Islamists need to take further steps towards Shura and democracy on the practical level, and establish proper mechanisms.
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Winney, Bruce Joseph. "Cormorant population genetics and Turaco phylogenetics." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.285767.
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Sanitt, Adam. "Turán problems in graphs and hypergraphs." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2017. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1572580/.
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Mantel's theorem says that among all triangle-free graphs of a given order the balanced complete bipartite graph is the unique graph of maximum size. In Chapter 2, we prove an analogue of this result for 3-graphs (3-uniform hy¬pergraphs) together with an associated stability result. Let K− 4 , F5 and F6 be 3-graphs with vertex sets {1, 2,3, 4}, {1, 2,3,4, 5} and {1, 2,3,4, 5, 6} re¬spectively and edge sets E(K−4 ) = {123, 124, 134}, E(F5) = {123, 124, 345}, E(F6) = {123, 124,345, 156} and F = {K4, F6}. For n =6 5 the unique F-free 3-graph of order n and maximum size is the balanced complete tri¬partite 3-graph S3(n). This extends an old result of Bollobas that S3(n) is the unique 3-graph of maximum size with no copy of K− 4 or F5. In 1941, Turán generalised Mantel's theorem to cliques of arbitrary size and then asked whether similar results could be obtained for cliques on hyper-graphs. This has become one of the central unsolved problems in the field of extremal combinatorics. In Chapter 3, we prove that the Turán density of K(3) 5 together with six other induced subgraphs is 3/4. This is analogous to a similar result obtained for K(3) 4 by Razborov. In Chapter 4, we consider various generalisations of the Turán density. For example, we prove that, if the density in C of ̄P3 is x and C is K3-free, then |E(C)| /(n ) ≤ 1/4+(1/4)J1 − (8/3)x. This is motivated by the observation 2 that the extremal graph for K3 is ̄P3-free, so that the upper bound is a natural extension of a stability result for K3. The question how many edges can be deleted from a blow-up of H before it is H-free subject to the constraint that the same proportion of edges are deleted from each connected pair of vertex sets has become known as the Turán density problem. In Chapter 5, using entropy compression supplemented with some analytic methods, we derive an upper bound of 1 − 1/('y(Δ(H) − /3)), where Δ(H) is the maximum degree of H, 3 ≤ 'y < 4 and /3 ≤ 1. The new bound asymptotically approaches the existing best upper bound despite being derived in a completely different way. The techniques used in these results, illustrating their breadth and connec¬tions between them, are set out in Chapter 1.
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Anelli, M. M. "IL SONNO NEL LAVORO A TURNI: CONFRONTO TRA TURNI "3X8" E "2X12"." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/232493.
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Sleep in night shift work: comparison between “3x8” and “2x12” fast rotating shift schedules
The study was aimed at assessing the impact of 3 types of fast rotating shift systems on stress, fatigue, sleep and hormonal secretion.
Subjects: Among 294 hospital nurses, examined in a survey on work related stress, three groups of 10 nurses were randomly selected for a comparison of three shift work schedules: a) 10 working in the resuscitation unit on a “3x8” shift system in a 5-day cycle with a “quick return”: Afternoon (14-21); Morning (07-14) and Night (21-07); End of Night shift; 2 Rest days; b) 10 working in the surgical ward on a “3x8” shift system in a 6-day cycle with a “quick return”: Afternoon; Morning; Morning and Night; End of Night shift; 2 Rest days; c) 10 working in the delivery room on a “2x12” shift system in a 5-day cycle: Daywork (07-19); Nightwork (19-07); End of Night shift; 2 Rest days.
Seventeen nurses were women and 13 men, aged between 23 and 46 years (mean 34.3) and with work seniority between 1.4 and 28 years (mean 11.4). All were in good health and not taking any medication.
Methods: They have been submitted to a semi-structured interview including the Standard Shiftwork Index, the Job Demand-Control and the Effort Reward Imbalance questionnaires, the Epworth sleep scale. During the whole shift cycle, the nurses recorded their activity and rest periods by actigraphy and personal diaries, assessing sleepiness by the Karolinska Sleepiness Scale and quality of sleep by a 10-point visual scale. They also took saliva samples at 0700 and 2300 of each working and rest day for dosage of cortisol, cortisone and melatonin.
Results: The nurses reported more sleep troubles in both “3x8” than in “2x12” shift schedule. According to actigraphy, in both “3x8” shift schedules the duration of night sleep between afternoon and morning shifts is reduced by 35% as compared to rest days, and sleep between morning and night shifts in the same day lasts less than 3 hours on average, showing a significantly higher fragmentation in both occasions. Also subjective sleepiness is significantly higher before night shift in both “3x8” shift schedules than in the “2x12” one. In the surgery ward, where they can nap/sleep up to 3 hours during the night shift, the nurses have a 40% shorter sleep in the morning after. In the “2x12” shift schedule the night sleep duration between Day and Night shift is the same as in the rest days. As far as hormonal secretion, cortisol and cortisone did not change significantly their normal circadian phase in all the three shift schedules, whereas melatonin showed a more irregular pattern.
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Truman, Christopher Brian. "Turaev torsion of 3-manifolds with boundary." College Park, Md. : University of Maryland, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1903/3453.
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Thesis (Ph. D.) -- University of Maryland, College Park, 2006.Thesis research directed by: Mathematics. Title from t.p. of PDF. Includes bibliographical references. Published by UMI Dissertation Services, Ann Arbor, Mich. Also available in paper.
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Neiberka, Povilas. "Ar individuali įmonė gali turėti kelis savininkus?" Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2008. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20080808_100700-58632.
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Santuokos sudarymu sukuriami šeimos teisiniai santykiai: vyras ir moteris įgyja specifinį teisinį statusą – tampa sutuoktiniais, o kartu perima asmenines neturtines ir turtines teises ir pareigas. Sutuoktinius, įgyvendinant turto valdymo, naudojimosi ir disponavimo teises, sieja glaudūs tarpusavio priklausomybės, artimi santykiai, kurie iš esmės sudaro jų teisinių santykių turinį. Santuoką sudariusių asmenų turtinių santykių aiškumas tampa ypač aktualiu klausimu užtikrinant bei apsaugant tiek pačių sutuoktinių, tiek trečiųjų asmenų interesus, kadangi, nesudarius vedybų sutarties, bet koks susituokus įgytas turtas tampa bendrąja jungtine nuosavybe. Sutuoktinių nuosavybės teisės į individualią įmonę , kaip turtinį kompleksą, ją įkūrus po santuokos sudarymo, ir yra šio darbo objektas. Viena kylančių problemų susijusi su neapibrėžtumu, tarpusavyje lyginant Lietuvos Respublikos Civiliniame kodekse ir LR Individualių įmonių įstatyme įtvirtintas normas: remiantis CK formulavimu, santuokos metu įsteigta įmonė priskirtina bendrajai jungtinei nuosavybei, tuo tarpu IĮ įstatyme reglamentuojama, kad IĮ steigėju ir savininku gali būti tik vienas fizinis asmuo, šiuo atveju – vienas iš sutuoktinių. Šio darbo tikslas - išanalizuoti, ar IĮ gali turėti kelis savininkus.Family relations are established by conjugnality of a man and a woman: they come into position of a husbant and a wife and obtains personal property and non-property rights and interests. Wedded persons are bond by close interdependence ties that make the essence of their legal relations. The clarity of property relations of wedded persons is very important to secure and protect not only their, but also the interests of third parties, i. e. creditors, because in the absence of wedding contract, property acquired during the marriage is automatically presumed to be owned jointly by both spouses. The ownership of a company organized as a sole proprietorship that is established by one of the spouses while being in marriage is the object of this work. The problem of interdetermination arises while seeking to determine the ownership rights of spouses to a SP: Lithuania‘s Civil Code sets the rule that company established during the marriage is presumed to be an object of community property, whereas the Statute of Sole Proprietorships‘ allows a company organized as SP to be owned by a single person, in this instance – one of the spouses. The issue of this work is to analyse if a company organized as SP may have a few owners.
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Stuhlen, Birgit. "The mechanical design of turgid plant tissues." Thesis, University of Reading, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.312582.
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Turnage, Rachel Anne. "Finding the faces of our mothers every day feminism in Stephen King's "Dolores Claiborne" and "Gerald's game" /." Thesis, Montana State University, 2006. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/2006/turnage/TurnageR0506.pdf.
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Önen, Nizam. "İki Turan Macaristan ve Türkiye'de Turancılık /." Cağaloğlu, İstanbul : İletişim, 2005. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/61137090.html.
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Fabbri, Giulia. "Kiezdeutsch: l'integrazione linguistica e il caso degli Zuwanderer turchi." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/18391/.
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Il presente elaborato finale si propone di analizzare l’importanza dell’apprendimento della lingua del Paese ospitante ai fini di un’integrazione sociale ben riuscita per i numerosi gruppi di migranti presenti in Germania, con particolare attenzione al caso turco. Dopo una breve panoramica sulla storia della presenza turca nel Paese, indispensabile per comprendere la situazione attuale dell’integrazione degli Zuwanderer turchi, si analizza il ruolo chiave svolto dalla conoscenza linguistica e culturale del Paese in cui i migranti vivono e lavorano, basandosi, tra le altre cose, sulle leggi presenti in materia di integrazione linguistica e sulle misure adottate dai Länder tedeschi a tal proposito. Infine, si commenterà la lingua multietnica giovanile parlata da giovani di origine turca o araba ma cresciuti con la lingua tedesca, il Kiezdeutsch, e si dimostrerà che questa variante, contrariamente al pensiero comune, è tutt’altro che un segnale di scarsa conoscenza linguistica e di mancata integrazione sociale.
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Emiliani, Silvia. "Internazionalizzazione e traduzione: Un'esperienza presso l'azienda TR Turoni S.R.L." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2014. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/7753/.
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This dissertation was conducted within the project Language Toolkit, which has the aim of integrating the worlds of work and university. In particular, it consists of the translation into English of documents commissioned by the Italian company TR Turoni and its primary purpose is to demonstrate that, in the field of translation for companies, the existing translation support tools and software can optimise and facilitate the translation process.
The work consists of five chapters. The first introduces the Language Toolkit project, the TR Turoni company and its relationship with the CERMAC export consortium. After outlining the current state of company internationalisation, the importance of professional translators in enhancing the competitiveness of companies that enter new international markets is highlighted. Chapter two provides an overview of the texts to be translated, focusing on the textual function and typology and on the addressees. After that, manual translation and the main software developed specifically for translators are described, with a focus on computer-assisted translation (CAT) and machine translation (MT). The third chapter presents the target texts and the corresponding translations. Chapter four is dedicated to the analysis of the translation process. The first two texts were translated manually, with the support of a purpose-built specialized corpus. The following two documents were translated with the software SDL Trados Studio 2011 and its applications. The last texts were submitted to the Google Translate service and to a process of pre and post-editing. Finally, in chapter five conclusions are drawn about the main limits and potentialities of the different translations techniques. In addition to this, the importance of an integrated use of all available instruments is underlined.
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Hawkins, Thomas. "The genesis and tectonic setting of the magnetite skarn deposits of the Turgai belt, north-western Kazakhstan." Thesis, University of Brighton, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.590044.
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The world-class Sarbai, Kachar and Sokolovskoe ore deposits of the Turgai belt are part of the Carboniferous Valerianovka arc of northwest Kazakhstan. They contain an aggregate of more than 3 billion tonnes of mineable massive magnetite. The Valerianovka arc is part of the Transuralian zone that forms the eastern most boundary of the Uralide collisional zone. The Uralides, a 2500 km long, north-south trending mountain belt that extends northwards from the steppes of northern Kazakhstan to the Arctic Ocean were formed as a result of the collision of the Laurussia and Siberia-Kazakh plates during the Late Carboniferous to Early Permian period. Geochronological work completed during this study has shown that intrusive rocks within the Transuralian zone were formed along tow sub-parallel north-south trending volcanic arcs; the first with ages from 370 to 350 Ma near to the current surface expression of the Troitsk fault and the second approximately 100km East with ages from 340 to 310 Ma within the centre of the zone. Late sulphide mineralisation at the Sarbai deposit has a measured Re-Os age of 336.2 ± 1.3 Ma, within the estimatde range of intrusive age for the spatially associated Sarbai-Sokolov intrusive series. This age is also within error of the similar Magnitogorsk giant magnetite skarn deposit in the West of the Uralides, which was previously thought to be unrelated to the deposits in the Turgai belt. Younger granitic plutons of the Dzhabyk-Karagandski intrusive series and the Pridorogny granitic dykes that clearly cross cut mineralisation have measured U -Pb SHRIMP ages of between 300Ma and 280 Ma that correspond to an igneous event that affected all of the Southern Urals. The magnetite bodies of the iron skarn deposits replace limestone and tuffs, and are either distal or locally proximal to the contacts of gabbro-diorite-granodoirite intrusive complexes. Four main stages of alteration and mineralisation can be recognised at these deposits, namely: (l-)pre-ore; (2) the main magnetite forming; (3) late sulphide and (4) post- ore phases. The pre-ore stage is characterised by high temperature, metamorphic/metasomatic calc- and alurnino-silicates. The main magnetite ore phase formed when hot, sulphur poor, acidic-, iron and silica- and aluminium-rich fluids were structurally focused to dissolve and replace the dominantly limestone hosts. This was accompanied by a skarn assemblage gangue of epidote, calcic-pyroxenes, calcic-garnet and calcic-amphiboles, minor sulphide minerals and high field strength element (HFSE)-bearing accessory minerals such as titanite and apatite. The magnetite-skarn mineralisation was followed by a late sulphide phase, when comparatively cooler fluids, produced distinctive and extensive alteration assemblages of sod-rich scapolite, albite, chlorite and K-feldspar, accompanied by chalcopyrite, pyrite and minor sphalerite and galena. The post-ore phase, is characterised by cross-cutting barren veins composed of calcite, lesser albite, K feldspar, and minor quartz, and by widespread alteration comprising scapolite, albite and silica, which surrounds the deposit, and extends for several kilometers into the host rock. Many of the geological and mineralogical features of these deposits closely resemble those of the Iron Oxide-Copper-Gold (IOCG) deposits and provinces around the world though it is here proposed that these be classified as iron skarn deposits. Stable isotope (C, 0, S) studies carried out on a range of sulphides, carbonates and silicates, support an igneous, or igneous rock-equilibrated source for the mineralising fluids. Carbon and oxygen isotope data from gangue carbonates suggest that carbonate is derived from the interaction of igneous derived or igneous equilibrated fluids with host limestones. It is proposed that the source of the magmatic fluid is the diorites of the Sarbai-Sokolov intrusive series which underwent considerable fractionation and degassing after they were emplaced. This study aims to establish the link between the formation of the giant magnetite skarns and the tectonic history of the Uralides. Establishing a genetic model for these deposits to will lead to a better understanding of similar deposits worldwide.
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Monteiro, Amanda Sousa. "Tururi (Manicaria saccifera Gaertn.): caracterização têxtil, processos e técnicas artesanais em comunidade local amazônica (PA - Brasil)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/100/100133/tde-04082016-144047/.
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Na indústria têxtil, novos produtos sustentáveis ganham espaço e há uma demanda crescente para a utilização de materiais biodegradáveis, como as fibras naturais. Um material com grande potencial é o tururi (Manicaria saccifera Gaertn.). O tururi forma uma rede que protege os frutos que pendem da palmeira chamada Ubuçu, originária da região amazônica do Brasil. O objetivo deste trabalho foi narrar o processo de extração e beneficiamento em comunidade amazônica na cidade de Muaná (Pará-Brasil) e realizar a caracterização têxtil do tururi através da determinação de título médio, gramatura, testes de tração e alongamento (resistência, tenacidade, alongamento, módulo de Young), valores de regain, microscopia transversal e longitudinal e FTIR do material fibroso. Os principais resultados foram: i) título médio da fibra extraída do tururi 100,3±14,5 tex (CV=14,5%); ii) valores de tração para a fibra de extraída do tururi: carga de ruptura 17,7±4,2 N (CV=23,5%); tenacidade na quebra 18±3,2 cN/tex (CV=18%); alongamento 10,5±2% (CV=20%); módulo de Young 3,4±0,5 N/tex (CV=14,4%); iii) gramatura de 182±18 g/m2 (CV=10%); iv) espessura de 0,71±0,10 mm (CV=14%); v) no teste de tração realizado com as tiras de tururi, os valores obtidos foram: carga na ruptura 213±93 N (CV=43%); resistência tênsil máxima 17,6±7,8 MPa (CV=44%); alongamento na quebra 5,9±1,0% (CV=17%); módulo de Young 552±288 MPa (CV=52%). Os testes realizados com o tururi descolorido mostram resultados sem diferença estatisticamente significativa com os realizados com o material natural. O valor de regain obtido foi 12,0±0,5% (CV=4,3%). A microscopia do material fibroso mostrou morfologia típica de fibras celulósicas. Esses resultados preliminares indicam que tururi têm potencial de emprego em diferentes tipos de produtos têxteis, de moda, artesanato ou compósitos, que poderiam ser usados em artigos de mobiliário ou na construção civilIn the textile industry, new sustainable products gain space and there is an increasing demand to use biodegradable materials such as natural fibers. A material with great potential is tururi (Manicaria saccifera Gaertn.). Tururi forms a network that protects the fruits that hangs from a palm tree called Ubuçu, native to the Amazon region of Brazil. The aim of this study was to narrate the extraction and processing processes in Amazonian community in the city of Muaná (Pará, Brazil) and perform the textile characterization of tururi by determining average count number, weight, tensile testing and elongation (strength, tenacity, elongation, Young\'s modulus), regain values, transverse and longitudinal microscopy and FTIR of the fibrous material. The main results were: i) average count number of fiber extracted from tururi 100.3±14.5 tex (CV=14.5%); ii) tensile values for fiber extracted from tururi: break load 17.7±4.2 N (CV=23.5%); break tenacity 18±3.2 cN/tex (CV=18%); elongation 10.5±2% (CV=20%); Young\'s modulus 3.4±0.5 N/tex (CV=14.4%); iii) weight 182±18 g/m2 (CV=10%); iv) thickness 0.71±0.10 mm (CV=14%); v) for the tensile test with strips from tururi, the values obtained were: break load 213±93 N (CV=43%); maximum tensile strength MPa 17.6±7.8 (CV=44%); break elongation 5.9%±1.0 (CV=17%); Young\'s modulus 552±288 MPa (CV=52%). The tests performed with the discolored tururi show results with no statistically significant difference with those made with natural material. The regain value obtained was 12.0 ±0.5% (CV=4.3%). The fibrous material microscopy showed typical morphology of cellulosic fibers. These preliminary results indicate that tururi presents employment potential in different types of textiles, fashion, handicrafts or composites, which could be used in furniture or construction
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Lallouche, Mickaël. "Théories des champs quantiques topologiques internes de type Reshetikhin-Turaev." Thesis, Montpellier, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016MONTS015/document.
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Une théorie des champs quantique topologique (TQFT) en dimension 3 est un foncteur monoidal symétrique de la catégorie des cobordismes de dimension 3 vers celle des espaces vectoriels. Une TQFT fournit en particulier un invariant scalaire des variétés fermées de dimension 3 ainsi que des représentations du groupe de difféotopie des surfaces fermées.Turaev explique en 1994 comment construire à partir d'une catégorie modulaire une TQFT qui étend l'invariant scalaire de 3-variétés fermées introduit en 1991 par Reshetikhin et Turaev. Dans cette thèse, nous généralisons cette construction à l'aide d'une catégorie C en ruban avec coend. On représente un cobordisme par un enchevêtrement d'un type particulier (enchevêtrement de cobordisme) et on associe à celui-ci un morphisme défini entre puissances tensorielles de la coend comme décrit par Lyubashenko en 1995. A l'aide de l'extension du calcul de Kirby aux cobordismes de dimension 3, cette construction nous permet de produire un invariant de cobordismes puis une TQFT à valeurs dans la sous-catégorie monoïdale symétrique des objets transparents de C.Dans le cas où C est une catégorie modulaire, cette sous-catégorie s'identifie à celle des espaces vectoriels et on retrouve ainsi la TQFT de Turaev. Dans le cas où C est une catégorie prémodulaire modularisable, notre TQFT est un relèvement de la TQFT de Turaev associée à la modularisée de CA 3-dimensional topological quantum field theory (TQFT) is a symmetric monoidal functor from the category of 3-cobordisms to the category of vector spaces. Such TQFTs provide in particular numerical invariants of closed 3-manifolds and representations of the mapping class group of closed surfaces.In 1994, Turaev explains how to construct a TQFT from a modular category; the scalar invariant is then the Reshethikhin-Turaev invariant introduced in 1991. In this thesis, we describe a generalization of this construction starting from a ribbon category C with coend. We present a cobordism by a certain type of tangle (cobordism tangle) and we associate to such a tangle a morphism between tensor products of the coend as described by Lyubashenko in 1994. Extending the Kirby calculus to 3-cobordisms, we obtain in this way an invariant of cobordisms and a TQFT which takes values in the symmetric monoidal subcategory of transparent objects of C. If the category C is modular, this subcategory can be identified with the category of vector spaces, and we recover Turaev's TQFT. If the category C is modularizable, our TQFT is a lift of the Turaev TQFT for the modularization of C
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Silva, Victor Alcantara e. "Vestígios do rio Turuni: perseguindo fragmentos de uma história Txikyana." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8134/tde-08042016-134216/.
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No final dos anos 1960 os Waiwai, famosos por suas expedições a grupos indígenas isolados, entraram em contato com povos que habitavam o rio Turuni e levaram parte de seus habitantes para a missão evangélica Kanaxen, na Guiana Inglesa. Nesta dissertação pretendo reconstituir uma história que me foi por diversas vezes contada por Tikti, um homem que nasceu e cresceu no rio Turuni, mas que criou seus filhos entre os Waiwai. Através de histórias de migração, guerra e trocas de bens e pessoas, ele situa sua diferença em relação aos Waiwai através de uma trajetória própria que se constitui pela feitura de relações e lugares específicos, o que o qualifica como Txikyana. Mostrarei como a atual tentativa de um de seus filhos, Xokokono, de abrir uma aldeia no local onde seu pai viveu segue o movimento descrito por essas trajetórias, em que a memória dos lugares e alianças indica com quem e onde morar, se convertendo, nas mãos de conhecedores indígenas, em ensinamentos de um bem viver baseado no ideal da vida entre parentes, fortemente ligado à maneira de ocupação do território.In the late 1960s the Waiwai, that are famous for their search expeditions seeking isolated indigenous groups, came into contact with some groups living at Turuni river managing to take the most of it residents to Kanaxen evangelic mission in British Guiana. In this dissertation I intend to reconstruct a history that has been told me several times by Tikti, a man that was born at Turuni but have raised his children among the Waiwai. By telling about migrations, conflicts and exchange of people and goods he places his difference in respect to the Waiwai by showing a particular trajectory constituted by specific relationships and places and which qualifies him as Txikyana. I will show how the current attempt of one of his sons, Xokokono, to form a village at the place where his father used to live follows the movement described by these trajectories, where the memory of places and alliances indicates with whom and where to live.
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Hauser, Vavra Kim Santiago Maria. "Caracterización de Turbina Hidráulica Tipo Turgo para Microgeneración." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2011. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/104103.
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Ingeniero Civil MecánicoLas microcentrales hidráulicas (centrales de menos de 100 [kW]) representan en Chile un campo de exploración obligatorio en el intento de avanzar hacia un modelo energético país eficiente y sustentable. Diversifican la matriz energética, aumentando la confiabilidad global del sistema, y son aptas para generación distribuida, es decir, inyección y venta de potencias excedentes en la red de distribución, lo que constituye un incentivo directo al consumo eficiente de energía por parte del usuario. En este contexto, el Centro de Energía de la Universidad de Chile desarrolla un proyecto de Micro Central Hidráulica Plug & Play. El objetivo general de este Trabajo de Título consistió en la caracterización de una turbina hidráulica tipo Turgo con dos inyectores, dilucidando entre otras cosas la validez de regular el caudal que pasa a través de los inyectores con válvulas mariposa en vez de válvulas de aguja, que son diseñadas para tal propósito. Se diseñó e instaló un laboratorio de pruebas para la turbina hidráulica tipo Turgo en el Taller Mecánico del DIMEC. Particularmente se midió un conjunto de valores de caudal, altura equivalente neta y potencia eléctrica generada, lo que permitió obtener el diagrama de explotación de la turbina hidráulica, del cual se desprende valiosa información en términos de selección de recursos hídricos, regulación de caudal y otros aspectos técnicos específicos y propios de esta turbina. Los resultados del diagrama de explotación muestran diferencias con los datos del fabricante. Particularmente, entre los puntos de operación nominal obtenidos y los que entrega el fabricante se observan diferencias de rendimiento cercanas a un 10%. El autor recomienda instalar la microcentral en recursos hídricos de las siguientes características, que entregan la potencia eléctrica nominal del generador, 10 [kW] (a 50 [Hz] y 220 [V]): Q=59,4 [l/s], Hn1=34,9 [m] y Q=38,1 [l/s], Hn1=49,1 [m]. Los rendimientos globales respectivos son eta_g=0,493 y eta_g=0,546. Se mostró que existe un conjunto de recursos hídricos fQ, Hng en los que la microcentral no puede operar de buena forma. Se ha destacado que la utilización de válvulas mariposa es el factor principal para esta limitación y que el uso de válvulas de aguja debería reducir tal rango. Además, se encontró que existen importantes imperfecciones en el diseño de los elementos del conjunto turbina-inyectores, como el diámetro de los inyectores, que disminuyen la capacidad del conjunto. A pesar de que el conjunto turbina-inyectores es mejorable, se ha aportado elementos de juicio que permiten validar la utilización de válvulas mariposa para regular caudal de la microcentral. En este contexto, se recomienda regular caudal sólo con la válvula mariposa principal.
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Turan, Sevgin Batuk [Verfasser]. "Self-Leadership: Determinants and Outcomes / Sevgin Batuk Turan." Frankfurt a.M. : Peter Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1173659501/34.
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Batuk, Turan Sevgin [Verfasser]. "Self-Leadership: Determinants and Outcomes / Sevgin Batuk Turan." Frankfurt a.M. : Peter Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften, 2018. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:101:1-2018121715533485137744.
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Albert, Aurélie Lorraine. "Iconographie de la déesse Turan dans le monde étrusco-italique." Limoges, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010LIMO2013.
Full textAbstract:
Turan est une divinité féminine dont la présence est attestée entre le VIIe siècle et le IIe siècle avant J. -C. Sur le territoire étrusque. Cette déesse est comparable à la Grecque Aphrodite à qui elle a emprunté une partie de son iconographie et aussi certains de ses mythes. Mais Turan est également une déesse dotée de caractères originaux. Elle apparaît souvent sur les miroirs, que ce soit de manière épigraphe ou non, sur les cistes, sur les vases et dans la sculpture. La plupart de ses représentations ne sont pas de simples motifs ornementaux, car elles peuvent avoir une réelle signification qui met en avant les différentes sphères d'action dans lesquelles intervient Turan. Elle est une déesse dont l'aura de victoire est surtout transcendée par son triomphe dans le "jugement de Pâris" et elle est aussi une figure aux pouvoirs salvateurs comme lorsqu'elle secourt les figures grecques d'Hélène, de Pâris et d'Enée. La déesse agit dans le domaine de la reproduction, de la fécondité et de la fertilité, attesté tant par les scènes de symplegma avec Atunis, que par son culte dans les sanctuaires du Sud de l'Etrurie. Turan se présente aussi, naturellement, comme la déesse de l'amour et de la beauté féminine, qualités mises en avant dans les scènes de toilette, souvent destinées à la future épouse, qu'il faut souvent rapprocher de la sphère reproductive et des pratiques oraculaires. La déesse est également une divinité courotrophe à la vue des scènes de présentation d'enfants ou d'adoption d'Hercle par Uni. Enfin, Turan adopte parfois des fonctions chtoniennes, que ce soit dans l'iconographie ou dans la nécropole de la Cannicella, sous forme d'un culte.
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Pietrosante, Gianluca <1992>. "SCONTRO E INCONTRO DI CIVILTÀ VENEZIA E I TURCHI NEL BASSO MEDIOEVO." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/14934.
Full textAbstract:
L'ELABORATO EVIDENZIERA' I RAPPORTI TRA I VENEZIANI E I TURCHI ALLA FINE DEL MEDIOEVO, NON MANCANDO DI RICERCARE LE CAUSE, RISALENTI ALLE GUERRE DI RELIGIONE, CHE PORTARONO A TALI AVVENIMENTI. RAPPORTI DI TIPO POLITICO, COMMERCIALE E MILITARE.
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Dastgir-Saadat, Turangiz [Verfasser]. "Untersuchungen zu klinischen und laborchemischen Prädiktoren des Erfolgs geriatrischer Frührehabilitation / Turangiz Dastgir-Saadat." Köln : Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Medizin, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1044190442/34.
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Amadori, Lucia <1990>. "I TURCHI MESKHETI TRA RIMPATRIO E INTEGRAZIONE Analisi di una comunità in esilio." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/8550.
Full textAbstract:
Il lavoro di tesi presentato ha lo scopo di fare luce sulla particolare situazione in cui si trovano i turchi meskheti al giorno d’oggi. I membri della comunità, deportati in epoca sovietica dai territori dell’attuale Georgia meridionale verso l’area centroasiatica, non sono più potuti rientrare nella storica madrepatria in maniera legale e si trovano ora a vivere in nove paesi nel mondo, dove hanno seguito percorsi di integrazione a volte simili, a volte radicalmente diversi. Per comprendere la situazione attuale vengono delineate dapprima le origini e la storia della popolazione meskheta, i tragici eventi che l’hanno coinvolta e le relative circostanze, per poi concentrarsi sui processi migratori che ne sono scaturiti e quale impatto hanno avuto nei paesi di attuale residenza. Infine, si analizza il livello di coinvolgimento della Georgia e della comunità internazionale nel processo di rimpatrio che, seppur non ancora istituzionalizzato, sembra essere uno dei modi più efficaci di risarcimento almeno morale nei confronti della comunità.
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Püschel, Rouliez Stephan. "Muptu: — Museo Pukará de Turi." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2012. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/100414.
Full textAbstract:
El Pukará de Turi constituye una de las ruinas u sitios arqueológicos más monumentales de
Chile. Es de hecho el pukará más grande presente en nuestro territorio en la actualidad. Se
erige como el complejo arquitectónico más extenso construido por la cultura atacameña del
que queden registros, fue invadido y dominado por el Imperio Inca llegando a convertirse en
un punto administrativo de importancia en dicho sector del Tahuantinsuyo, y fue declarado
monumento nacional en el año 1982 por el Consejo de Monumentos Nacionales. Sin
embargo en la actualidad no se encuentra valorado como debiera ser, encontrándose en
un estado de olvido y abandono que se hace evidente al observar el proceso de deterioro
en que se encuentra el sitio, el cuál ha sido víctima de una serie de saqueos y destrozos
por parte de personas que han sacado provecho de la falta de protección que posee
actualmente el lugar.
Se ubica en la localidad conocida como las vegas de Turi, en la provincia de El Loa,
en la II Región de Antofagasta.
El desafío de Turi entonces es situarse en el contexto turístico de la zona, pero siempre
teniendo cuidado de mantener su riqueza paisajística, cultural y patrimonial.
Objetivo inherente al proyecto es que a través de éste, se aporte a la comprensión de
un territorio bastante desconocido y olvidado por las sociedades actuales, y se contribuya
a acercarlo un poco más a los chilenos que no lo conocen, a fin de poner en valor las
bondades de un vasto territorio que entre sus relieves posee escondidas las ruinas de un
ancestral pukará al que se accedía por los milenarios caminos del Inca. De esta manera
no solo se le brindaría protección a un sitio patrimonial histórico, se entregaría también
un importante impulso al desarrollo futuro de las culturas que han habitado y seguirán
habitando este extenso territorio por cientos de años más.
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Styles, Matthew John. "An evaluation of the concept of Third Stream music and its applicability to selected works by Gunther Schuller and Mark-Anthony Turnage." University of Western Australia. School of Music, 2008. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2008.0224.
Full textAbstract:
In a public lecture given by Gunther Schuller in 1957, the term 'third stream music' was suggested as a way of describing the combination of 'first stream music' (Western classical) and 'second stream music' (American jazz) within a musical work. 'Third stream' was proposed as a term to denote the fusion of
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Foxon, Tim. "Discrete models for quantum gravity in three dimensions." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.338071.
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Yildirim, Turgay [Verfasser], Ulrich Sigmar [Gutachter] Schubert, and Felix [Gutachter] Schacher. "Stimuli-responsive polymeric nanoparticles biomedical applications / Turgay Yildirim ; Gutachter: Ulrich Sigmar Schubert, Felix Schacher." Jena : Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1177595397/34.
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Puig, Cepero Oriol. "Libya Kaman Turaï. El Dorado libio: los retornados nigerinos en Niamey." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/461829.
Full textAbstract:
A partir de la segunda mitad del siglo XX, Libia se convierte en El Dorado de miles de africanos del sur del Sáhara, atraídos por oportunidades de trabajo y una retórica panafricana del líder libio, Muammar Gadafi. Son movilidades intraafricanas, protagonizadas mayoritariamente por hombres jóvenes procedentes de distintos países de África negra, también de Níger, territorio vecino y fronterizo al país magrebí, que materializan el proverbio hausa Libya Kaman Turaï, “Libia como Europa”, es decir, la posibilidad de satisfacer necesidades económicas y sociales en Libia como podrían hacerlo en el viejo continente.
El conflicto civil de 2011 y la caída de Gadafi suponen un punto de inflexión de estos movimientos históricos y circulares transaharianos, herederos de las antiguas rutas caravaneras. Entorno a 300.000 ciudadanos nigerinos regresan a Níger de manera apresurada y precaria, tras ser perseguidos y acusados como cómplices y “mercenarios” del Guía libio. Mediante una etnografía en Niamey, capital de Níger, esta tesis intenta profundizar en las condiciones de vida de un colectivo que debe asumir el fracaso de su proyecto migratorio y reformular su nuevo rol social y familiar, reconfigurando su representación colectiva en el medio comunitario urbano. A través de métodos clásicos como la observación participante y las conversaciones informales en la fada, principal espacio de sociabilidad masculina en el país, el estudio se focaliza en las distintas etapas migratorias, desde el trayecto del desierto a la estancia en Libia, así como el retorno forzado y las perspectivas de futuro.
El trabajo analiza las redes transnacionales y/o translocales “por abajo” que contribuyen a fomentar estas movilidades y enfatiza las consecuencias del retorno en el espacio social de Niamey. Cómo se reintegran los retornados en su sociedad de origen? Cuál es su rol social tras la vuelta? Están listos para retomar el camino o bien prefieren quedarse en Níger? La monografía ambiciona responder algunas de estas preguntas, revelando un fenómeno particular, original y reciente, caracterizado por prácticas sociales ligadas al medio urbano africano y relacionadas tanto a concepciones étnicas como nuevas formas “cosmopolitas”. En definitiva, la tesis quiere contribuir a un análisis holístico de la movilidad, asumiendo las dinámicas subjetivas y comunitarias que provocan y tensionan los proyectos migratorios, y poniendo el acento en las personas protagonistas de los desplazamientos, más allá de lógicas cuantitativas, las más extendidas en ámbito de las migraciones. En este sentido, el trabajo también quiere contribuir a reivindicar el movimiento como lo que en realidad es: un derecho, reconocido en los protocolos internacionales y regionales, además inherente y posibilitador de la historia de la humanidad hasta nuestros días.During decades, Libya became El Dorado for thousands of Africans coming from south of the Sahara, attracted by work opportunities and panafrican rhetoric of Libyan Guide, Muammar Gaddafi. In these intra-african mobilities we find citizens from Niger, adjacent territory that shares border to Maghrebi country. They experience the hausa proverb Libya Kaman Turaï, “Libya like Europe”, the possibility of satisfying economic and social needs in Libya as they could do it in the Old Continent. Libya’s war in 2011 mean a turning point of these historical and circular trans-saharian fluxes, heirs of ancient caravan routes. Around 300.000 Nigeriens returned home in vulnerable conditions, after being persecuted as accomplishes of Gaddafi’s regime. By an ethnography in Niamey, capital of Niger, this thesis explores the life conditions of this group, who must accept the failure of their migration project and reformulate its social and familiar role, reconfiguring its representation in the urban communitarian location. By classical methods as participant observation and informal conversations in the fada, the main space of male sociability in the country, the study focuses on the different phases of the migration process, from the journey through the desert until the stay in Libya, as well as the forced return. The work analyses the transnational and translocal networks “from below”, which promote these mobilities, and emphasises the consequences of the return to Niamey’s social space. How return people are living in their society of origin? Are they ready to take the route again or would they rather stay in Niger? This monograph wants to assess some of these questions, revealing a particular, original and recent phenomenon, defined by social practices linked to the urban African environment and connected to both ethnic conceptions as well as new ways of “cosmopolitism”.
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Bosien, Arne [Verfasser], and Volker [Akademischer Betreuer] Turau. "RFID-basierte Navigation für autonome Fahrzeuge / Arne Bosien. Betreuer: Volker Turau." Hamburg-Harburg : Universitätsbibliothek der Technischen Universität Hamburg-Harburg, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1048542521/34.
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Bosien, Arne Verfasser], and Volker [Akademischer Betreuer] [Turau. "RFID-basierte Navigation für autonome Fahrzeuge / Arne Bosien. Betreuer: Volker Turau." Hamburg-Harburg : Universitätsbibliothek der Technischen Universität Hamburg-Harburg, 2012. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:830-tubdok-11464.
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Guerra, Alexandre Miguel Cambão de Campos. "Modelação e representação de dados TURAM do complexo mineiro Caveira - Lousal." Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/2730.
Full textAbstract:
Mestrado em Engenharia GeológicaO método electromagnético TURAM foi muito utilizado em prospecção mineira pelo ex-Serviço de Fomento Mineiro em meados do século XX. Os dados TURAM constituem parte do importante acervo documental existente actualmente no Instituto Nacional de Engenharia, Tecnologia e Inovação (INETI). Este trabalho de dissertação surge na sequência de um trabalho prévio de catalogação da informação existente e abordagem preliminar da metodologia de processamento a aplicar a estes dados e consiste no desenvolvimento de um método de modelação 3D de dados digitais de TURAM. Para tal, a sua aplicação prática ocorreu na região da Mina da Caveira, em primeiro lugar numa área que cobriu grande parte da área de concessão, onde foi necessário georeferenciar a informação digital de base e resolver problemas relacionados com o conhecimento das características geológicas e variações estruturais da zona Caveira, descrevendo-os e tentando mostrar algumas formas de solucioná-los. Posteriormente, após o desenvolvimento de um algoritmo de processamento para a criação de um modelo 3D, este estudo focalizou-se numa pequena área com anomalia de TURAM coberta por vários métodos de prospecção. Desta forma, os resultados obtidos na modelação 3D e a sua interpretação foram correlacionados com informação proveniente de outras fontes, designadamente relatórios contendo geologia de pormenor, geologia estrutural, gravimetria, radiometria e sondagens mecânicas, tendo-se concluído que a informação TURAM poderá ser importante na obtenção novos conhecimentos sobre a Mina da Caveira e áreas adjacente. Numa perspectiva mais abrangente, a sua importância é extensível a outras zonas do onde exista informação TURAM, em especial na Faixa Piritosa Ibérica. ABSTRACT: TURAM is a electromagnetic geophysical method widely used in mineral prospecting in Alentejo by ex-Serviço de Fomento Mineiro in the middle of 20th century. TURAM data, form part of a important documentary collection currently available in Instituto Nacional de Engenharia Tecnologia e Inovação (INETI). This thesis comes in the wake of a previous work of cataloguing existing information and preliminary approach of the methodology of processing to be applied to these data and is the development of a method of 3D modelling of digital TURAM data. Its practical application occurred in the region Caveira Mine, first in an area that covered much of the concession area, where it was necessary to geo-based digital information and solve problems related to the knowledge of the geological and structural variations of Caveira zone, describing them and trying to show some ways to overcome it. Later, after the development of a processing algorithm to create a 3D model, this study focused on a small area with a TURAM anomaly covered by some prospecting methods. Thus, the results in 3D modelling and its interpretation were correlated with information from other sources, including reports containing the detailed geology, structural geology, gravity, radiometry and mechanical polls, coming to conclusion that the TURAM data could be important in obtaining new knowledge on the Caveira Mine and adjacent areas. In a broader perspective, its importance is extended to other areas where there is TURAM data, specially in Iberian Pyrite Belt.
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Turago, Muluken Gizaw [Verfasser], Eva Johanna [Gutachter] Kantelhardt, Daniel [Gutachter] Medenwald, and John-Paul [Gutachter] Bogers. "The need for optimizing cervical cancer screening in Ethiopia [kumulative Dissertation] / Muluken Gizaw Turago ; Gutachter: Eva Johanna Kantelhardt, Daniel Medenwald, John-Paul Bogers." Halle (Saale) : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt, 2021. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:gbv:3:4-1981185920-387337.
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Wardeh, Nadia. "the Problematic of Turath in Contemporary Arab Thought: a Study of Adonis and Hasan Hanafi." Thesis, McGill University, 2008. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=108946.
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The central theme of this study is the question of turath (cultural heritage) as perceived by contemporary Arab thinkers since the Arab defeat by Israel in 1967. The diverse understandings of turath have raised various questions with respect to it, yielding a plethora of opinions that make it difficult to come up with a common definition. This unstable view of the phenomenon has led to what may be called "the problematic of turath." This study asks whether turath has the roots of the problematic or whether it is mainly the positions on it that have led to its problematization. An attempt to explore the term reveals that the contemporary meaning assigned to turath is ideological in nature, such that it is perceived as a tool for either progress or decline. To understand how this ideologization operates, the study looks at two antithetical positions on turath: that of the Islamic-modernist, Hasan Hanafi (b.1935) and that of the secular-modernist, Adonis (b.1930). [...]Cette étude traite principalement de la question du turath (héritage culturel), tel qu'il a été perçu par les chercheurs arabes contemporains depuis la défaite face à Israël en 1967. Les différentes façons d'aborder et de comprendre le turath ont engendré diverses questions, et ont donné place à une surabondance d'opinions, d'où la difficulté d'établir une définition commune. L'approche instable du phénomène a conduit à ce qu'on peut appeler "la problématique du turath." Cette étude pose la question suivante: est-ce que c'est le turath lui-même qui est l'origine de la problématique ou est-ce que ce sont les diverses positions qui ont abouti à sa problématisation? Une tentative d'explorer cette notion révèle que le sens contemporain attribué au turath est idéologique par nature, puisqu'il est perçu en tant qu'instrument du progrès ou du déclin. Afin de comprendre la façon dont cette idéologisation opère, l'étude se penche sur deux positions opposées: celle de l'islamique moderniste, Hasan Hanafi (n. 1935) et celle du séculaire moderniste, Adonis (n. 1930). [...]
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Hauck, Bernd [Verfasser], and Volker [Akademischer Betreuer] Turau. "Time- and space-efficient self-stabilizing algorithms / Bernd Hauck. Betreuer: Volker Turau." Hamburg-Harburg : Universitätsbibliothek der Technischen Universität Hamburg-Harburg, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1048573680/34.
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Weigel, Andreas [Verfasser], and Volker [Akademischer Betreuer] Turau. "Forwarding strategies for 6LoWPAN-fragmented IPv6 datagrams / Andreas Weigel ; Betreuer: Volker Turau." Hamburg : Universitätsbibliothek der Technischen Universität Hamburg-Harburg, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1152321684/34.
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al-Ghailany, Yusuf A. M. "Sayyid Turki B. Said : attempts and challenges in ruling Oman 1871-1888." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/21648.
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This study has the principal aim of emphasising the success of Sultan Turki b. Sa'id's attempts to take power in Oman after the death of his father in 1856. It describes in detail his attempts, and his period of government, with reference to the British presence and attitude towards the Sultan, which had for some time given him considerable assistance in settling his problems with his opponents inside the country. This study also gives details of the British policy towards Oman from the early sixteenth century and the regional situation with reference to the appearance of the Ottoman Empire in Central Arabia and the Wahhabi dispute with the Government of Muscat.
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Siegemund, Gerry [Verfasser], and Volker [Akademischer Betreuer] Turau. "Self-stabilizing algorithms in wireless sensor networks / Gerry Siegemund ; Betreuer: Volker Turau." Hamburg : Universitätsbibliothek der Technischen Universität Hamburg-Harburg, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1140525786/34.
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Mathieu, Philippe. "Abelian BF theory." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018GREAY066/document.
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Cette thèse porte sur la théorie BF abélienne sur une variété fermée de dimen-sion 3. Elle est formulée en termes de classes de jauge qui sont en fait des classes de cohomologie de Deligne-Beilinson. Cette formulation offre la possibilité d’extraire les quantités mathématiquement pertinentes d’intégrales fonctionnelles formelles. La fonction de partition et les valeurs moyennes d’observables sont ainsi calculées. Ces calculs complètent ceux effectués pour la théorie de Chern-Simons abélienne et ces résultats sont liés entre eux de même qu’avec les invariants de Reshetikhin-Turaev et de Turaev-Viro abéliens. Deux extensions de ce travail sont discutées. Premièrement, une approche graphique est proposée afin de traiter l’invariant classique SU(N) de Chern-Simons. Deuxièmement, une interprétation géométrique de la procédure de fixation de jauge est présentée pour la théorie de Chern-Simons abélienne dans mathbb{R}^{4l+3}In this study, the abelian BF theory is considered on a closed manifold of di-mension 3. It is formulated in terms of gauge classes which appear to be Deligne-Beilinson cohomology classes. Such a formulation offers the possibility to extract the quantities mathematically relevant quantities from formal functional integrals. This way, the partition function and the expectation value of observables are computed. Those computations complete the ones performed with the abelian Chern-Simons theory and the results appear to be connected together and also with abelian Reshetikhin-Turaev and Turaev-Viro topological invariants. Two extensions of this study are also discussed. Firstly, a graphical approach is proposed to deal with the SU(N) classical Chern-Simons invariant. Secondly, a geometric interpretation of the gauge fixing procedure is presented for the abelian Chern-Simons theory in mathbb{R}^{4l+3}
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Skridailaitė-Gribėnienė, Viktorija. "Ar nuteistasis turi prievolę dirbti įkalinimo įstaigoje?" Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2012. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2012~D_20120619_163046-76990.
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Teisės aktų leidyba, nuteistųjų darbo istorinė raida, valstybės finansavimas bei Teismų sprendimai sudaro vieną bendrą grandinę nežinomųjų, kurie apsprendžia visas nuteistojo gyvenimo sferas išskyrus vidinius įsitikinimus. Tuo tarpu efektyviai veikianti bausmių vykdymo sistema turi sugrąžinti visuomenei žmogų, kuris savo gyvenimo tikslų siektų teisėtomis priemonėmis ir būdais.
JAV, buvo viena iš pirmųjų valstybių, kuri nuteistuosius įdarbino, tokiu būdu net tik sukurdama naują pramonės šaką, bet ir naują kalėjimų pajamų šaltinį. Kaliniai galėjo būti išnuomojami, kaip įrankiai tam tikram darbui atlikti. Todėl, atsižvelgiant į tai, kad darbas buvo priverstinis, bent jau 18-19 amžiuje, tai galima drąsiai teigti, jog nuteistieji turėjo prievolę dirbti. Ši prievolė vėliau vadinta katorga.
2002 metai įsigaliojo LR Bausmių vykdymo kodeksas, kuris sureguliavo bausmių vykdymą bei pakeitė iki tol galiojusius Sovietmečio teisės aktus. Naujasis teisės aktas numatė, kokiais būdais ir priemonėmis nuteistieji yra įtraukiami į darbą. Pareiga nuteistiesiems dirbti neprieštarauja ir tarptautiniams įsipareigojimams. Kaip antai 1950 m. Europos žmogaus teisių ir pagrindinių laisvių apsaugos konvencijos 4-ojo str. 3d. nes priverčiamuoju ar privalomuoju darbu nelaikoma joks darbas, kurį reikalaujamas atlikti kai asmuo yra įkalintas. Tačiau įkalinimo įstaiga turi atsižvelgti į turimų darbų pasiūlą, tinkamą profesinę atranką bei įstaigos tvarkos ir drausmės reikalavimus. Bet tuo pat metu užtikrinti... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]Legislative, historical evolution of the labor of convicts, state funding, and judicial decisions consist of a single chain of unknowns, that are determined by the offender of all areas of life other than the interior beliefs. Meanwhile, an efficient penal system has returned to the public men who reach their life goals by legal means and methods. United States of America was one of the first countries in which convicts were employed, not only by creating a new industry, but also a new source of revenue for the prison. Prisoners could be rented out as a tool for a particular job. Therefore, the fact that the work has been forced, at least the age of 18-19's, it could be said that prisoners have an obligation to work. This obligation renamed the drudgery. In the year 2002 the Penal Code of Lithuanian Republic came into effect, which regulated the executions, and replaced the previous Soviet legislation. The new act provided ways and means to included prisoners in the work. The obligation for convicts to work is in compliance with the international obligations. In 1950's European Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms of the 4th art. 3p. any work which is required to be done when a person is in custody shall not be considered as forced or compulsory labor. However, the detention facility must take into account the available labor supply, and the selection of appropriate professional bodies and procedures for discipline. But at the same time ensuring that prisoners... [to full text]
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Turchi, Nicola [Verfasser], Christoph [Gutachter] Thäle, and Peter [Gutachter] Eichelsbacher. "High-dimensional asymptotics for random polytopes / Nicola Turchi ; Gutachter: Christoph Thäle, Peter Eichelsbacher ; Fakultät für Mathematik." Bochum : Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1182682375/34.
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DUARTE, Cláudio. "Fabricação e caracterização de material compósito de resina poliéster reforçada por tecido de fibra de tururi extraído da palmeira de ubuçu (Manicaria saccifera)." Universidade Federal do Pará, 2011. http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/5104.
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Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-23T01:32:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23898 bytes, checksum: e363e809996cf46ada20da1accfcd9c7 (MD5) Dissertacao_FabricacaoCaracterizacaoMaterial.pdf: 8428576 bytes, checksum: 0bc32946d9995cfa61971b1ff9fc900d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011
Neste trabalho é apresentada a fabricação e caracterização de um material compósito de matriz polimérica reforçada por fibras naturais. A matriz é um poliéster teraftélica insaturada préacelerada obtida comercialmente como Denverpoly 754 e o agente de cura utilizado foi o peróxido de Mek (Butanox M- 50), na proporção de 0,33 % , em volume. A fibra natural usada foi o tururi, obtida da região do Marajó, município de Muaná. O tecido de fibra de tururi foi submetido a dois tipos de abertura no sentido transversal, de [50 e 100]%, em relação a uma largura original. A fabricação do material compósito foi através do método da laminação manual (hand lay up), seguido de uma pressão controlada através de pesos previamente quantificados. Características físicas, mecânicas e microscópicas foram obtidas para a fibra e o material compósito, obtendo-se resistência a tração, massa específica, gramatura do tecido, fração mássica e imagens microscópicas antes e depois do ensaio de tração para o tecido da fibra e ensaio de tração depois do ensaio de tração para o material compósito. O tecido de tururi apresentou resistência a tração de 29,95 MPa (sem abertura), 12,27 MPa (abertura de 50 %) e 9,38 MPa (abertura de 100 %). A abertura provoca a diminuição da resistência à tração do tecido de tururi. A gramatura do tecido diminuiu com a abertura do tecido. A fração mássica do tecido do compósito foi de 14,39 % (sem abertura), 9,35 % (abertura de 50 %) e 7,19 % (abertura de 100 %). A resistência a tração do compósito foi de 35,76 MPa (sem abertura), 19,01 MPa (50 % de abertura) e 16,8 MPa (100 % de abertura). A resistência mecânica apresentou valores aproximados aos encontrados na literatura para materiais compósitos reforçados por fibras naturais. As imagens obtidas em microscopia eletrônica de varredura corroboraram com as propriedades mecânicas obtidas para cada situação do material e fibras.
The proposition of this work is to present and characterize a composite material produced with a polymeric matrix reinforced with natural fibers. The matrix is an insaturated teraftalic polyester pre -accelerated with the commercial name of Denverpoly 754 and the peroxide of MEK (Butanox M-50 ) as a catalyst in a proportion of 0,33% in volume. The natural fiber used was the “tururi”, obtained in the Marajó region, in the municipalite of Muaná. This fiber was submitted to two types of aperture in the transversal axis, in a proportion of 50% and 100% of the original width. The fabrication method of the composite was made through a manual lamination process (hand lay up) using a controlled pression by weights previously quantified. Phisycal, mechanical and microscopic characteristics were obtained for the fiber and the composite material , and in this way , the traction resistence, specific mass , weight of the fabric , mass fraction and microscopic image before and after the traction tests for the fiber fabric were made, and tests of traction for the composite material. The fabric of tururi, has shown a traction resistence of 29,95 MPa (without aperture), 12,27 MPa (aperture of 50%) and 9,38 MPa (aperture of 100% ). The aperture produces a reduction of the traction the resistence of the tururi fabric, and consequently reducing the traction resistence of the material. The weight of the fabric was reduced with the aperture. The mass fraction of the fabric of the composite was 14,39%(without aperture), 9,35 % (aperture of 50%) and 7,19% (aperture f 100%). The traction resistance was of 35,76 MPA (withot perture), 19,01 (50% aperture) and 16,8 MPa (100% aperture). The mechanical resistence has shown values much like those encountered in the literature for composites reinforced with natural fibers. The images obtained with swapping electronic microscopie, validated the mechanical properties obtained for each situation of the material and fibers.
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Köhler, Sven [Verfasser], and Volker [Akademischer Betreuer] Turau. "Scalable fault-containing self-stabilization in dynamic networks / Sven Köhler. Betreuer: Volker Turau." Hamburg-Harburg : Universitätsbibliothek der Technischen Universität Hamburg-Harburg, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1059804220/34.
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Kauer, Florian [Verfasser], and Volker [Akademischer Betreuer] Turau. "Scalable wireless multi-hop networks for industrial applications / Florian Kauer ; Betreuer: Volker Turau." Hamburg : Universitätsbibliothek der Technischen Universität Hamburg-Harburg, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1192840992/34.
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Turan, Oguzhan [Verfasser]. "Biomechanischer Vergleich Expandierbarer Cages in einem Korporektomiemodell an der humanen Halswirbelsäule / Oguzhan Turan." Berlin : Medizinische Fakultät Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, 2009. http://d-nb.info/1023666030/34.
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Ohrt, Julian [Verfasser], and Volker [Akademischer Betreuer] Turau. "Seamless integration of location-linked services for smartphones / Julian Ohrt ; Betreuer: Volker Turau." Hamburg : Universitätsbibliothek der Technischen Universität Hamburg-Harburg, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1142250407/34.
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Erozan, Ahmet Turan [Verfasser], and M. B. [Akademischer Betreuer] Tahoori. "Security Aspects of Printed Electronics Applications / Ahmet Turan Erozan ; Betreuer: M. B. Tahoori." Karlsruhe : KIT-Bibliothek, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1214301452/34.
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Paun, Alina <1993>. "From products to services - Overcoming the challenge of cul- tural alignment in servitization." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/11763.
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Comprehensive customer needs, high market complexity and increasing competition are forcing manufacturing companies to look for new sources of value and growth by entering or extending their service business. Such a process has been termed “servitization". Research suggests that companies undertaking the path towards servitization have to face and overcome different challenges, cultural transformation being one of them. Creating and managing consistency between the newly service oriented strategy and corporate culture is a prerequisite for organizational growth and success. In order to achieve such consistency and organizational fit, servitizing firms need to understand the weight and value of an often complex and abstract appearing concept such as organizational culture, its main dimensions and determinants and effectively implement all the fundamental changes that the transition towards a service dominant logic entails.In order to promote a service culture, manufacturing companies need to overcome their product embedded values and develop a customer value orientation. The servitization process requires changes in an organization’s culture, its members’ practical, behavioral and intellectual habits.Such a fundamental change can be achieved only if initiated, promoted and implemented by a strong, and determined leadership.
HRM practices are strictly related to the creation and diffusion of service values such as quality, flexibility, innovation and cooperation, customer oriented behaviors, attitudes and skills.
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Baier, Antje [Verfasser], Lockau [Akademischer Betreuer], Wilde [Akademischer Betreuer], and Turgay [Akademischer Betreuer]. "Untersuchungen zum stickstoffinduzierten Phycobilisomenabbau - NblA, ein kleines Protein mit großer Wirkung / Antje Baier. Gutachter: Lockau ; Wilde ; Turgay." Berlin : Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät I, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1046637169/34.
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Manhães, Luiz Carlos Siqueira. "Educação e lutas sociais na colonização dirigida: o Alto Turi maranhense: 1962-1984." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/9075.
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The understanding of relationship between education and social fights on historical context of directed colonization is proposed. The field work took place at Alto Turi, in the Pre Amazonia region of Maranhão, where the Alto Turi colonization Project (PCAT) is undertaken by Companhia de Colonização do Nordeste (COLONE), a mixed enterprize subsidiary to Superintendencia do Desenvolvimento do Nordeste (SUDENE). The fundamental question here is concerned to changes the settlers attain through education, from passive producers and dependent on paternalistic and assistencial relationships, to active individuals ready to discuss and propose changes to the PCAT. Their education process, reflexion and actions analysis pervades the understanding of historical process of Maranhão Alto Turi, i. e.: North-eastern migration movement begun in the fifties; SUDENE's answer to this movement, in 1962, when regional colonization project was created; the undergoing migration process which introduced new performers (farmes and traders); the creation of COLONE in 1972 to replace SUDENE in the development of PCAT communities organizing work analysis, education, rural extension and co-operativism offercd formerIy by SUDENE and afterwards by COLONE to the nucleated populations. This way of working implies yet in the analysis of the regional classes structure, verifying the political role and the social power of the settlers' group, as well as understanding the contradictions that dynamize the classes fight in the region and noting this movernent inside a broader social process, regional and national.
Proposta de compreensao da relação entre educaçao e lutas sociais no contexto histórico da Colonização Dirigida. O trabalho de campo realizou-se na região do Alto Turi, na pré-Amazônia maranhense, onde se desenvolve o Projeto de Colonização do Alto Turi(PCAT), executado pela Companhia de Colonização do Nordeste (COLONE), empresa mista, subsidiária da Superintendência de Desenvolvimento do Nordeste (SUDENE). A questão fundamental do estudo é como os colonos se educam e se transformam, de produtores passivos e dependentes de relações assistencialistas e paterna por mudanças no PCAT. A análise do processo educativo, da reflexão e da ação desenvolvida pelos colonos, passa pela compreensão do processo histórico do Alto Turi Maranhense, isto é: do movimento migratório nordestino a partir da década de 50; da resposta a esse movimento dada pela SUDENE com a criação, em 1962, do projeto de colonização da região; da continuação do processo migratório introduzindo novos personagens (fazendeiros e comerciantes); da criação, em 1972, da COLONE, substituindo a SUDENE na execução do PCAT; da análise dos trabalhos de organização de comunidades, educação, extensão rural e cooperativismo oferecidos pela SUDENE e, posteriormente, pela COLONE à população nucleada. Esta linha de trabalho ainda implica, metodologicamente, em analisar a estrutura de classes da região, verificando o papel político e o peso social do grupo formado pelos colonos, assim como compreender as contradições que dinamizam a luta de classes na região, percebendo esse movimento no interior do processo social mais amplo, regional e nacional.
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Machens, Holger [Verfasser], and Volker [Akademischer Betreuer] Turau. "Cloned Transactions : A New Execution Concept for Transactional Memory / Holger Machens. Betreuer: Volker Turau." Hamburg : Universitätsbibliothek der Technischen Universität Hamburg-Harburg, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1073244601/34.
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