Academic literature on the topic 'Tunnel waterproofing'

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Journal articles on the topic "Tunnel waterproofing"

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Fenner, H. F. "Tunnel waterproofing." International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstracts 28, no. 6 (November 1991): A391. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0148-9062(91)91610-4.

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Ma, Jian Qin. "Application of Spray-on Waterproofing Membrane in Tunnels." Advanced Materials Research 168-170 (December 2010): 822–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.168-170.822.

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Waterproofing is one of the key problems of underground structures. Spray-on waterproofing membrane is a new system in tunnels with single shell linings. The conditions of the application of this system are analyzed in terms of the deformation and surface condition of the first layer of the shotcrete shell, water ingress and water pressure behind the waterproofing membrane. The results show that the applications of a spray-on waterproofing membrane in a tunnel is possible if the deformation of the shotcrete and water pressures behind the sprayed membrane is properly controlled, as well as the ingress water is piped or tightened with practical measures. Proposals of measures to meet the conditions are presented for the application of the spray-on waterproofing membrane in tunnels.
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Wu, Yimin, Haiping Wu, Dinghai Chu, Sheng Feng, Junjian Zhang, and Haoran Wu. "Failure Mechanism Analysis and Optimization Analysis of Tunnel Joint Waterstop Considering Bonding and Extrusion." Applied Sciences 12, no. 11 (June 5, 2022): 5737. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12115737.

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In waterproofing mountain tunnels, the tunnel joint is the weak link. To explore the waterproof failure mechanism of the tunnel joint waterstop belt and to propose an optimization method for the waterstop belt, this paper combines tests and numerical simulations, summarizes the waterproofing mechanism of the waterstop belt, establishes a finite element model of the waterstop belt considering bonding and extrusion, and studies the waterproofing ability and mechanical properties of the waterstop. The main conclusions are as follows: (1) The waterproofing capacity of the water stop belt depends on its surface contact pressure and bonding force. (2) Waterstop deformation will partially destroy the bonding between the waterstop and concrete, reducing the reliability of the waterproofing mechanism. (3) When the deformation of the waterstop belt reaches a certain degree, its stress value is too large to meet the requirements of its service life. (4) The design can be optimized from two aspects: the bond between the waterstop and concrete, and the size of the waterstop.
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Yuan, Y., X. Jiang, and C. F. Lee. "Tunnel waterproofing practices in China." Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology 15, no. 2 (April 2000): 227–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0886-7798(00)00048-1.

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Caputo, Marc, and Hans-Peter Huez. "Tunnel waterproofing using polymeric membranes." Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology 2, no. 1 (January 1987): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0886-7798(87)90146-5.

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Lin, Zhen Rong, and Yuan Lai. "Application of "Rigid-Soft Combination" Principle in Waterproof of Tunnel." Applied Mechanics and Materials 405-408 (September 2013): 1322–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.405-408.1322.

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The waterproofing is the most essential technical specification and the difficult problem in civil engineering specially in the water draining water construction and the tunnel. Formerly, we used guard against infiltrate the concrete or in guard against the aqueous phase union with the outside waterproofing two defense lines, the effect actually not entirely as desired. In this paper, through combining engineering practice, raise a processing project of tunnel waterproofing constructions, based on the rigid-soft combination principle.
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Ke, Dong Qing, Xiang Xun Zhong, and Dong Hua Guo. "Tunnel Waterproofing Board Construction Process Analysis." Advanced Materials Research 779-780 (September 2013): 774–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.779-780.774.

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This article from preparation befor the job, blind pipe with fixed and waterproof plate laying geotextile, analysis of waterproof board laid before the preparatory work, waterproof board laid process related indicators of control, and offer reference for the construction of the tunnel.
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Xiang, Zhi Min, and Ren Ai Yuan. "Mechanical Equipment Coordination and Operation Mode of Wuhan-Guangzhou Passenger Dedicated Line Large Cross-Section Tunnel Construction." Advanced Materials Research 393-395 (November 2011): 166–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.393-395.166.

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studies were carried out to determine the principles of mechanical equipment coordination for large cross-section tunnel construction in combination with the tunnel construction practices within the sections under the charge of China Railway First Group Co., Ltd. on Wuhan-Guangzhou PDL and with a view to optimize the allocation of resources and improve the efficiency of large cross-section tunnel construction. Directed to different procedures such as excavation, support, waterproofing, drainage and lining, the mechanical equipment coordination and operation mode of large cross-section tunnels on the passenger dedicated line were established and the mechanized working faces were formed, which provide experience and reference for the large cross-section tunnel construction of passenger dedicated lines.
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Chen, Zhi Qiang, and Yi Xin Wang. "Study on Construction Technique of Soft Rock Tunnel in Loess Region." Applied Mechanics and Materials 204-208 (October 2012): 1480–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.204-208.1480.

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In order to Ganquan tunnel as an example introduced the Loess Tunnel Typical Rocky and appropriate excavation construction technology. Early lining and secondary lining, waterproofing and drainage, and monitoring measurement and advanced geological prediction of key construction processes are described and summarized.
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Wang, Jingfeng, Guang Liu, Zhaodong Ding, Hanbing Bian, and Huayan Yao. "Progresses on the intelligent construction and operation maintenance of urban under-lake tunnels." MATEC Web of Conferences 295 (2019): 01006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201929501006.

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China is currently at an important stage of urbanization. In recent years, the number and scale of under-lake tunnels in southern cities of China are growing consistently, which brings opportunities and challenges in intelligent construction and operation maintenance. Due to the long length of the under-lake tunnel, the large volume of concrete to be cast, the complex environment of the buried section and the underground environment of the lake bottom, the hydration heat and stress crack have been the main challenges of the under-lake tunnel engineering in crack control and waterproofing aspect. Simultaneously, with the development of big data, intelligent construction, information technology, and other techniques, these techniques are gradually applied to the whole life cycle of tunnel engineering including survey, design, construction, operation, and maintenance. The construction of the lake tunnel project is setting off a new round of technological innovation. This paper systematically summarizes the technical breakthroughs and application of technologies such as intelligent construction and information technology in the construction of under-lake tunnels in China, and puts forward reasonable suggestions on the key technologies of intelligent construction and operation maintenance for urban under-lake tunnel engineering.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Tunnel waterproofing"

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Nekl, Jiří. "Rekonstrukce železničního tunelu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226363.

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The diploma thesis engages in the reconstruction of railway tunnel Domasovsky that is situated at the track section Olomouc – Krnov. It illustrates the current state of the construction and the geotechnical conditons of the area of interest, it also presents the potencial solutions. The design is verified by stuructural analysis, the design documentation and technical report are also enclosed.
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Vrána, Tomáš. "Návrh sekundárního městského kolektoru s důrazem na ochranu před průnikem podzemní vody." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-227276.

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In the first part, the master’s thesis deals with the history of utility tunnels, methods of construction processes and materials from which they are built. It also mentions methods and materials which protect against the effects of groundwater. The thesis is mainly dedicated to the design and structural design of the secondary utility tunnel lining with an emphasis on protection against ingress of groundwater. The mathematical model was created in Plaxis 2DAE software.
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Čech, Tomáš. "Nové směry provádění hydroizolací dopravních podzemních staveb." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-392356.

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This diploma thesis focuses on the implementation of waterproofing of underground constructions using an LLDPE membrane hinged on anchors. In the future, this method will replace the commonly used waterproofing system in Scandinavia with extruded polyethylene foam. This method of tunnel construction and waterproofing is compared with the NRTM method, often used in Central Europe. The thesis describes the installation of a waterproofing system, especially materials, accessories, welding devices and auxiliary installation equipment. The main focus of the thesis is to verify the reliability of the individual types of welds and to assess the waterproofing system in terms of implementation and environmental demands.
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Kobielusz, Petr. "Městský okruh Blanka, tunel Královská obora - ražená část, stavebně technologická příprava stavby." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-226100.

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My thesis is focused on process preparation and building construction technology of primary lining road tunnel, implemented in city part of Troja in the capital city Prague. Specifically it is a part of tunnel complex Blanka. The name of this part is Kralovská obora. If the all tunnel parts are built this tunnel complex Blanka can be complemented to already opened tunnels Zlíchovský, Mrázovka and Strahovský which are the part of city traffic circle. This technology preparation includes schedules and financial plans of the building, technological prescription for the primary tunnel lining, safety plan, control and trial/test plans, environmental plan, project of construction site, design of the main working machines, items budget of the north tunnel tube, coordination situation plan with wider relationships transport routes and technical report of building technological project.
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許文貴. "A study on waterproofing for tunnels." Thesis, 2002. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/44972816335519639532.

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碩士
國立臺北科技大學
土木與防災技術研究所
90
Leakage in tunnels can not only shorten the life of lining concrete, but also cause malfunctioning of the equipments and deteriorating of the environment inside. In cold areas, it can also create freezing roads or even formation of icicles, which increases the risk levels of driving and leads to traffic accidents. Therefore, leakage in tunnels has become a major problem in maintenance and management of tunnels. Leak free tunnels have long been a goal for engineers in designing, building, and maintaining tunnels. Traditionally, tunnels are built using steel rod and reinforcement plate method. Since it is very hard to make tunnels leak free by these methods, measures have to be taken after tunnels are built to fix this problem. However, these measures tend to be temporary and they usually fail after a few years. The progress of NATM (New Australia Tunneling Method) in recent years makes completely leak free tunnels possible. When NATM is applied, a waterproof film is inserted between shot concrete and lining concrete. This film can form a reliable waterproof layer and effectively prevent leakage. European is the pioneer in this field and has more than 20years of experiences. Japanese started to try this method about 10 years ago. Many related materials and methods are being developed in local market, and however, is lacking its related studies. This study is focused on the selection and application of the waterproof film using experimental methods to provide the material specifications and operation procedures of the application. For the structure of the waterproof film, 0.4mm thick composite epoxy backing by sediment of fiber cushion is most commonly used. However, this may not be the best choice judging from the differences in European, American, and Japanese standards. Therefore, this study is based on NATM tunnel waterproof technology to discuss about selecting the structure of the waterproof film and the problems in the tunnel construction. Material, construction and management standards for waterproof tunnels are defined. Important items in the tunnel design and construction are also provided. In addition to that, this study also includes closely related issues such as anti-cracking measures for lining concrete and drainage construction.
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Book chapters on the topic "Tunnel waterproofing"

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Maidl, Bernhard, Markus Thewes, and Ulrich Maidl. "Dewatering, Waterproofing and Drainage." In Handbook of Tunnel Engineering II, 183–243. D-69451 Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783433603536.ch5.

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Flüeler, P. H., M. Farshad, Ch Löwe, H. Kramer, H. Böhni, and P. Zwicky. "New evaluation procedure of the waterproofing systems for the Swiss Alpine base tunnels." In (Re)Claiming the Underground Space, 441–47. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780203741184-80.

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Arroyo, Marcos, Antonio Gens, Paolo Croce, and Giuseppe Modoni. "Design of jet-grouting for tunnel waterproofing." In Geotechnical Aspects of Underground Construction in Soft Ground, 181–88. CRC Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b12748-25.

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"Design of jet-grouting for tunnel waterproofing." In Geotechnical Aspects of Underground Construction in Soft Ground, 199–206. CRC Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b12748-27.

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Haeusermann, S., W. Meier, and K. Holter. "Waterproofing of an emergency escape tunnel by employing an innovative sprayable membrane." In Underground Space Use. Analysis of the Past and Lessons for the Future. Taylor & Francis, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/noe0415374521.ch86.

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Lee, C., S. H. Chang, S. W. Choi, K. Lee, D. Kim, and B. Park. "Numerical modelling for design of composite concrete lining with sprayed waterproofing membrane in tunnel." In Tunnels and Underground Cities: Engineering and Innovation meet Archaeology, Architecture and Art, 2432–36. CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429424441-257.

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Partl, M. N., and S. Hean. "Practical aspects of interaction between mastic asphalt and waterproofing components in bridge and tunnel construction." In Performance of Bituminous and Hydraulic Materials in Pavements, 57–63. Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780203743928-7.

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Luciani, A., C. Todaro, D. Martinelli, A. Carigi, D. Peila, M. Leotta, and E. Dal Negro. "Long-term durability analysis and lifetime prediction of PVC waterproofing membranes." In Tunnels and Underground Cities: Engineering and Innovation meet Archaeology, Architecture and Art, 2536–45. CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429424441-269.

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Huh, J., and T. S. Lee. "Polymer Rubber Gel technology high performance waterproofing for shotcrete and blindside applications." In Tunnels and Underground Cities: Engineering and Innovation meet Archaeology, Architecture and Art, 2262–71. CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429424441-239.

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Marchioni, A., and S. Miliziano. "Water tightness by final lining with programmed waterproofing construction joints in conventional tunneling." In Tunnels and Underground Cities: Engineering and Innovation meet Archaeology, Architecture and Art, 2644–52. CRC Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003031635-10.

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Conference papers on the topic "Tunnel waterproofing"

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Grassi, Alessandro, Vincenzo Costantino, and Luca Petrucci. "Remediation of the Waterproofing System of a Tunnel." In Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Grouting and Deep Mixing. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784412350.0071.

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Kong, Xiangxun, Yonghui Luo, and Shaojun Wang. "Research on the Joint Waterproofing of Precast Segmental Tunnel Linings in Water-Rich Stratum." In International Conference on Construction and Real Estate Management 2021. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784483848.040.

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Partl, M., and S. Hean. "Practical aspects of interaction between mastic asphalt and waterproofing components in bridge and tunnel construction." In Proceedings of the Fourth European Symposium on Performance of Bituminous and Hydraulic Materials in Pavements, Bitmat 4. Taylor & Francis Group, 6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300, Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742: CRC Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203743928-11.

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Lung, Francis. "Waterproofing Solutions for Metro Tunnels." In Ninth Asia Pacific Transportation Development Conference. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784412299.0060.

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Ma, Jianqin. "Conditions on the Application of Sprayable waterproofing Membrane in Tunnels under Sulfate Attack Environments." In 2016 5th International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Environment Engineering (ICSEEE 2016). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icseee-16.2016.7.

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Skelley, Stephen. "Inducer Hydrodynamic Forces in a Cavitating Environment." In ASME 2004 Heat Transfer/Fluids Engineering Summer Conference. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ht-fed2004-56115.

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Marshall Space Flight Center has developed and demonstrated a measurement device for sensing and resolving the hydrodynamic loads on fluid machinery. The device — a derivative of the six-component wind tunnel balance — senses the forces and moments on the rotating device through a weakened shaft section instrumented with a series of strain gauges. This “rotating balance” was designed to directly measure the steady and unsteady hydrodynamic loads on an inducer, thereby defining the amplitude and frequency content associated with operating in various cavitation modes. The rotating balance was calibrated statically using a dead-weight load system in order to generate the 6 × 12 calibration matrix later used to convert measured voltages to engineering units. Structural modeling suggested that the rotating assembly first bending mode would be significantly reduced with the balance’s inclusion. This reduction in structural stiffness was later confirmed experimentally with a hammer-impact test. This effect, coupled with the relatively large damping associated with the rotating balance waterproofing material, limited the device’s bandwidth to approximately 50 Hertz. Other pre-test validations included sensing the test article rotating assembly built-in imbalance for two configurations and directly measuring the assembly mass and buoyancy while submerged under water. Both tests matched predictions and confirmed the device’s sensitivity while stationary and rotating. The rotating balance was then demonstrated in a water test of a full-scale Space Shuttle Main Engine high-pressure liquid oxygen pump inducer. Experimental data was collected a scaled operating conditions at three flow coefficients across a range of cavitation numbers for the single inducer geometry and radial clearance. Two distinct cavitation modes were observed: symmetric tip vortex cavitation and alternate-blade cavitation. Although previous experimental tests on the same inducer demonstrated two additional cavitation modes at lower inlet pressures, these conditions proved unreachable with the rotating balance installed due to the intense dynamic environment. The sensed radial load was less influenced by flow coefficient than by cavitation number or cavitation mode although the flow coefficient range was relatively narrow. Transition from symmetric tip vortex to alternate-blade cavitation corresponded to changes in both radial load magnitude and radial load orientation relative to the inducer. Sensed moments indicated that the effective load center moved downstream during this change in cavitation mode. An occurrence of “higher-order cavitation” was also detected in both the stationary pressures and the rotating balance data although the frequency of the phenomena was well above the reliable bandwidth of the rotating balance. In summary the experimental tests proved both the concept and device’s capability despite the limitations and confirmed that hydrodynamically-induced forces and moments develop in response to the unbalanced pressure field, which is, in turn, a product of the cavitation environment.
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John, Endicott L., Franklin K. L. To, and Andrew K. W. Seto. "A Review of Conventional and Innovative Permanent Support Systems for Rock Cavern Development in Hong Kong." In The HKIE Geotechnical Division 42nd Annual Seminar. AIJR Publisher, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21467/proceedings.133.44.

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In recent years, the HKSAR government departments have been playing a leading role to study the feasibility of rock cavern development in Hong Kong. These studies include the relocation of existing surface sewage treatment works, service reservoirs, refuse transfer stations, archive centre and laboratory to rock caverns. After completion of the relocation, the previously occupied surface land can be released for other developments beneficial to the communities. Conventional permanent support systems comprise the cast-in-situ concrete lining with sheet waterproofing membrane. These have been applied in most of the highway and railway tunnels in Hong Kong. However, it involves the use of bulky steel shutter, heavy rebar fixing and an extra set of redundant temporary supports, which leads to very expensive and time-consuming construction. With the advance development in construction technologies, permanent rock reinforcements with sprayed waterproofing membrane could be a cost-effective engineering solution. With the integration of temporary and permanent supports, the tight daily drill-and-blast cycle and timely permanent support installation is greatly enhanced. This paper provides a general review of different conventional and innovative permanent support systems for rock cavern development with the purpose of achieving more efficient design and construction. It also discusses the application according to the unique requirements for various cavern facilities.
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Gong, Chenjie, Wenqi Ding, Yuelang Jin, Xiaohong Guo, and Yongfei Tuo. "Waterproofing Performance of Shield-Driven Tunnel's Segment Joint under Ultra High Water Pressure." In Geo-Shanghai 2014. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784413449.040.

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