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Journal articles on the topic 'Tropical tasar'

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Author: Grafiati

Published: 18 May 2024

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1

Madhusudhan, K. N., Mr Shivakumar, S. Sakshi, V. P. Gupta, A. H. Naqvi, K. P. Kirankumar, and Mr Babulal. "Evaluation of chitosan and chitosan silver nanocomposites against bacterial pathogens of tropical tasar silkworm, Antheraea mylitta Drurry." Journal of Environmental Biology 44, no. 3(SI) (June 3, 2023): 498–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.22438/jeb/44/3(si)/jeb-09.

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Aim: The present research work was carried out to evaluate the effect of commercially available shrimp chitosan and chitosan silver nanocomposites (CSN) on the inhibition of bacterial pathogens of tropical tasar silkworm. Methodology: Synthesis of chitosan silver nanocomposite was by carried by using chemical precipitation method. The synthesized nanocomposites were characterized using different techniques. Further, antimicrobial potential of the chitosan and chitosan silver nanocomposites was evaluated by in vitro inhibition assay. The minimum inhibitory concentration of both chitosan and chitosan nanocomposites was estimated against bacterial pathogens of tasar silkworm. Results: Chitosan at different concentrations showed antibacterial activity against the bacterial pathogens (Bacillus spp., Micrococcus spp., and Serratia spp.) of tropical tasar silkworm under in vitro conditions. The 0.2% concentration of chitosan and CSN was identified as a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) against bacterial pathogens. Interpretation: Based on the findings of this study, the 0.2% concentration of CSNs may be considered as minimum inhibitory concentration against bacterial pathogens infecting tropical tasar silkworms. Key words: Bacterial pathogens, Chitosan silver nanocomposites, Tropical tasar silkworm

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2

Das, Suman, Ashmita Ghosh, Mrinal Ray, Gangesh B. Singh, and Pradip Kumar Baruah. "Eco-friendly Environment of Tripura, India Prove to be a Boon for Tasar Cultivation on Zizyphus mauritiana L." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLANT AND ENVIRONMENT 5, no. 01 (January 1, 2019): 63–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.18811/ijpen.v5i01.11.

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Indian silk industry is the second largest producer of silk in the world. India has the unique distinction of being the only country producing all the five known commercial silk, namely, Mulberry, Tropical Tasar, Oak Tasar, Eri, and Muga. Among the four varieties of silk produced in 2015-16, Tasar accounts for 9.90%, i.e., 2,818 MT of the total raw silk production of 28,472 MT. In Tripura, the societies are well acquainted with only mulberry silk production. Temperature plays a very vital role in the growth of Tasar (Anthereae mylitta) silkworm also. Anthereae mylitta is a species of moth in the family Saturniidae known commonly as the Tasar silkworm and Vanya silkworm. This species is variable, with at least 44 identified eco-races, populations adapted to varied ecological conditions and food plants. Though Tripura is endowed with well demarcated sub-tropical and temperate zones with a low average temperature of 10°C in the winter season which rises to a maximum average of 35°C in the summer, it supports the cultivation of tropical Tasar silkworm in a very unique manner naturally. The present study analyzes the morphological behavior of the Tasar silkworm in a new environment and its interaction to that particular eco-friendly environment to facilitate the socioeconomic upliftment regarding the sericulture practices exhibited by the rural people of the state of Tripura. This study also proves that in the near future Tasar culture will become a boon to the poor people along with Mulberry cultivation.

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3

Mahendran, Botlagunta, Chitrangada Acharya, Rupesh Dash, Sudip K. Ghosh, and S. C. Kundu. "Repetitive DNA in tropical tasar silkworm Antheraea mylitta." Gene 370 (March 2006): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2005.11.010.

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4

Ranjan, Amit, Anjana Poddar, and S. P. Roy. "Environmental Controlling Factors of Tasar Silkworms Antheria mylitta Drury (Lepidoptera : Saturniidae)." Our Nature 10, no. 1 (March 13, 2013): 115–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/on.v10i1.7771.

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The paper deals with the ovipositioin, hatchability, fecundity larval and pupal performances of a tropical variety of tasar silkworms Antheria mylitta Drury (Lepidoptera : Saturniidae). The Tasar silkworms have been cultured feeding on the leaves of Arjun (Terminalia arjuna) in the laboratory at temperature 30°C and humidity 86% which has been recorded congenial for the hatching of the larvae. It was estimated that a potent female laid 285 eggs which are all variable and hatched into first instar larvae i.e. of 7 days each. Such a high reproductive potential of tasar silkworms will be beneficial for tasar production which has high value in the trade and commerce.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/on.v10i1.7771

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5

Vanitha, K., and S. Santhosh. "A first report of egg parasitism in the Tropical Tasar Silkworm Antheraea mylitta (Drury) occurring on cashew." Journal of Threatened Taxa 8, no. 7 (July 26, 2016): 9045. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.2456.8.7.9045-9047.

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The present study has documented egg parasitism in Tropical Tasar Silkworm for the first time. The parasitoid is Anastatus leithi (Walker) belonging to Eupelmidae family. It is a solitary koinobiont endoparasitoid, emerges out as adults from the tasar eggs in 17-20 days during August- September. The parasitism rate was recorded at 11.90 percentage.

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6

Vanitha, K., U. C. Javali, and P. S. Bhat. "Rearing performance of tropical Tasar silkworm (Antheraea mylitta Drury) on Cashew (Anacardium occidentale L.) and its commercial silk properties." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 9, no. 1 (March 1, 2017): 150–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v9i1.1163.

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Tasar silkworm, Antheraeamylitta Drury (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) is one of the commercially exploited non-mulberry silkworms mainly reared outdoor on many wild plants. The ecorace of tasar silkworm occurring in cashew (Anacardiumoccidentale L.) plantations of Puttur was identified as A. mylitta KE-02. Pooled egg, larval and pupal period of tasar silkworm upon indoor rearing on cashew recorded were 6.43, 28.69 and 25.36 days, respec-tively, with the effective rate of rearing of 40 %. The average cocoon weight, pupal weight and shell weight recorded were 6.24 g, 5.30 and 1.18 g, respectively. The high shell ratio of 22.26 %, shows a healthy trend for high yielding tasar rearing on cashew. The commercial silk properties of cashew reared cocoons were assessed in comparison to silk properties of cocoons reared on Terminalia paniculata. Average filament length, average non-breakable filament length, denier, strength and elongation were found 547.2 m, 1231.6 m, 8.92 D, 1.57 gpd and 16.9 %, respectively on cashew and 518.2 m, 161.94 m, 9.13 D, 1.73 gpd and 18.7 % , respectively on T. paniculata. The present study has documented the biology of tasar silk worm on cashew and also the commercial silk properties of cocoon reared on cashew at preliminary level.

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7

Ray, Priti Pragyan, and Barsha Barala. "Geospatial mapping of ecoraces of tasar silkworm (Antheraea mylitta Drury) using remote sensing and geographic information system techniques." Environment Conservation Journal 24, no. 3 (April 9, 2023): 98–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.36953/ecj.15052468.

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Tropical Tasar silkworm Antheraea mylitta Drury (Family: Saturniidae) produces Tasar silk which has very high demand globally and because of their wide range of distribution in tropical regions, they have adapted to different niches forming different ecoraces. In Odisha, alone seven types of ecoraces of A. mylitta have been reported, namely Modal, Sukinda, Nalia, Jata-Daba, Adaba, Umerkote, and Boudh. These ecoraces show differences in their phenotypes, genetic constitution, fecundity, voltinism, etc. In the past few decades, there is the substantial deterioration of habitats due to many anthropogenic activities. This has resulted in a large decline in wild Tasar cocoon production. Lepidopterans are accepted as ecological indicators of ecosystem health and it is apprehended that through anthropogenic and climatic factors this precious genetic resource, which took millions of years to evolve, may face the threat of extinction shortly if adequate conservation measures are not taken. This paper attempts the geospatial mapping of these ecoraces in the state of Odisha through RS and GIS tools, which will provide a greater scenario for their conservation

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8

JOSHI, K. L. "A NEW STEM BORER INFESTING TASAR SILKWORM FOOD PLANTS." Scientific Temper 3, no. 1&2 (February 9, 2012): 17–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.58414/scientifictemper.2012.03.1.04.

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The tropical tasar silk is produced by the tasar silkworm, Antherea mylitta Drury. Since therearing is conducted on the trees of Arjun, Termilalia arjuna, Asan, T.tomentosa, Sal, Shorea robustaetc. the qualitative or quantitative production of the silk or seed directly dependent upon the qualityor amount of foliage available and utilized for tasar silkworm rearing. With the infestation of the foodplant by any pests, the production of foliage and thereby, production of tasar silk and quality seedare liable to be affected.The round headed stem borers and the flat headed stem borer are most common. Theseborers affect Arjun (T. arjuna), Asan (T. tomentosa) and Sal (Shorea robusta). Most of the borersattacking tasar food plants belonging to family Cerambycidae and Buprestidae of order Coleoptera.The stem borer infesting T. arjuna reported now is belonging to a new species Sphenopteraaerosa. The new species belongs to the family Buprestidae and the order Coleoptera.Various parameters were studied like symptoms of infestation, survival of plants and damagetype. The infestation of this new species ranged from 19 to 31 % in different blocks of plantation.

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9

Mandal, Sumit, and Amlan Das. "Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Schrank) (Astigmata: Acaridae) as natural enemy for wood boring pest, Psiloptera fastuosa F. (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) in tropical tasar." ENTOMON 46, no. 1 (March 31, 2021): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.33307/entomon.v46i1.584.

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In tasar silkworm culture the stem-boring jewel beetle Psiloptera fastuosa Fabr. (Buprestidae: Coleoptera) is considered as a major pest of tasar plant (Terminalia arjuna, Combretaceae) cultivation. The grubs of P. fastuosa often damage the Arjuna stem by causing dieback. Tyrophagus putrescentiae Schrank (Acari: Acaridae) infested buprestid eggs up to 15% and caused egg mortality up to 9%. The mite predation on the buprestid beetle is reported for the first time. The mite seeps the newly-laid egg-fluids causing the egg mortality suggesting that tasar plant stem-boring pest (P. fastuosa) can be partially controlled by the mite as a natural enemy.

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10

Prabhu, I. G., Mr Manjappa, M. M. Baig, N. Kumar, A. K. Sinha, and S. Kutala. "Molecular cloning and development of RAPD-SCAR markers for the selection of thermo-tolerant line of tropical tasar silkworm." Journal of Environmental Biology 44, no. 3(SI) (June 3, 2023): 464–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.22438/jeb/44/3(si)/jeb-24.

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Aim: To develop random ampliﬁed polymorphic DNA (RAPD) -sequence-characterized ampliﬁed region (SCAR) markers for selecting thermo-tolerant line of tropical tasar silkworm. Methodology: In the environmental chamber, Daba BV cocoons of A. mylitta were exposed to high temperature at 46°C/4 hr for 3 days. After the emergence, genomic DNA was extracted from thermo-tolerant moths and thermo-susceptible pupae. The genomic DNA was amplified using 30 RAPD random decamer primers. The improved RAPD fragments that can differentiate thermo-tolerant and susceptible line of A. mylitta were eluted, cloned in pJET1.2 vector and sequenced. SCAR markers were developed based on the sequence and validated in the subsequent generations. Results: Among 30 RAPD primers, OPK04, OPAJ15 and OPA17 generated polymorphic bands to differentiate thermo-tolerant and susceptible line of A. mylitta. These polymorphic bands were eluted, cloned and sequenced. Sequencing of three cloned fragments revealed that clone PB1 comprised of 1412 bp, clone PB2 comprised of 704 bp and clone PB3 comprised of 931 bp. Sequence specific stable multiplex SCAR markers TT-PB1, TT-PB2 and TT-PB3 were designed and synthesized. PCR amplification was performed using DNA templates of 10 thermo-tolerant and 10 thermo-susceptible samples. SCAR marker TT-PB1 was observed to be more specific to thermo-tolerant line of tropical tasar silkworm and validation with 25 samples each in next generation also supported the specificity of TT-PB1. Interpretation: Among three SCAR markers, TT-PB1 showed more specificity for selecting the thermo-tolerant line of A. mylitta. Therefore, the study provides an effective and precise PCR-based molecular marker system for selecting thermo-tolerant lines in tropical tasar silkworm to overcome seed crop loss due to high temperature stress in tasar rearing hotter zones. Key words: Antheraea mylitta, cloning, RAPD, SCAR marker, Thermo-tolerance

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11

KN, Madhusudhan, Manila a, Moorthy SM, GuptaV P, SinhaA K, and Sivaprasad V. "STUDIES ON BIOCHEMICAL CHANGES DURING TROPICAL TASAR SILKWORM-PEBRINE INTERACTION." International Journal of Advanced Research 6, no. 2 (February 28, 2018): 635–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/6482.

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12

Nadaf, Hasansab A., Vishaka G.V., Chandrashekharaiah M., Sathyanarayana K., Chowdary N.B., and Rathore M.S. "DRUDGERY REDUCTION IN TROPICAL TASAR SILKWORM ANTHERAEA MYLITTA D. SEED PRODUCTION." PLANT ARCHIVES 22, Spl. Issue (VSOG) (November 15, 2022): 64–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.51470/plantarchives.2022.v22.specialissue.014.

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13

Das, Subrata, and S. K. Chowdhury. "A Modified Approach to the Reeling of Tropical Tasar Silk with Adhesives." Journal of The Textile Institute 82, no. 4 (January 1991): 505–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00405009108659239.

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14

Mittal, V., J. P. Pandey, J. Binkadakatti, R. K. Khandai, S. Alam, and K. Sathyanarayana. "Role of CRPs in tasar sector: Present status and future strategies." Journal of Environmental Biology 44, no. 3(SI) (June 3, 2023): 533–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.22438/jeb/44/3(si)/jeb-16.

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Aim: Employ of CRPs for utilization in tasar sericulture by needy organizations under various government schemes / developmental projects. Methodology: Community Resource Persons were nurtured under ISDS (Integrated Skill Development Scheme) of CSB and MKSP Tasar projects as a sector specialist cadre who works as specialist of knowing the cutting edge technologies of tasar culture and they will bring the theory of change further to unskilled community to build their skills and creating awareness about the new scientific practices of Tasar Sericulture and building their vision and understanding around communes. CRPs were trained collectively by PRADAN and CSB. Selection of beneficiaries, organizing them into Tasar Vikas Samities (TVSs), signing of agreement with beneficiaries, support for developing infrastructure, etc., during early period of the project, to get maximum project output and keep the tribal's interested in Tasar culture, utilization of the existing Tasar food plants in the forest areas/ raised under other schemes, Skill up-gradation, handholding support to the beneficiaries in creating activity groups were the primary activities achieved by engaging Community Resource Persons (CRP). Disease monitoring, technological support, etc., were monitored by these groups of resource person's. Results: A meticulous and customized evaluation programme of the CRPs was accomplished during 2022-23. A total of 479 CRPs nurtured under the special projects in the states of Jharkhand, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Odisha and West Bengal, were accredited jointly by CTRTI Ranchi, Birsa Agricultural University Ranchi, KVKs and TDF-PRADAN Deoghar at field level. CRPs from 05 states covering 18 districts, 46 blocks, and 248 villages consisting 340 males & 139 females participated in evaluation & accreditation of CRPs. It was found that 36.74 percentage of CRP's had expertise in rearing activities followed by grainage and rearing (33.40%) and grainage (11.27%), however; only 8.56 % of the CRP's had their expertise in post cocoon technology. The results of assessment of Community Resource Persons (CRPs) based on different criteria revealed that the CRP's having expertise in both grainage & rearing scored 35.95 which is highest among the CRP's. Whereas lowest score of 30.65 was noticed with the CRP's who had expertise in Grainage. With respect to different criteria for assessment of the CRP's expertise in Tropical Tasar under the criteria of timeliness and sincerity; CRP's scored 7.07 out of 10 score followed by community mobilization (6.83) & on field technology support (6.79). Interpretation: As Tasar sector has attracted attention of many funding agencies in the recent past, keeping in view the need of horizontal expansion and shortage of manpower with the State Sericulture departments and others parallel institutions, CRPs can play a vital role based on their skill sets for further utilization by needy organizations under various government schemes/developmental projects. Key words: Community resource person, Extension, Tasar sector, Training

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15

Renuka, G., and G. Shamitha. "Studies on Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Tasar Silkworm, Antheraeamylitta.Drury." Research Journal of Biotechnology 16, no. 7 (June 25, 2021): 101–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.25303/167rjbt10121.

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The populations of Indian tropical Tasar silkworm, Antheraeamylitta Drury, the semi-wild, sericigenous, lepidopteran insect are distributed in eco pockets of various States. These ecoraces vary in geography, topography, ecology, food plant flora and frequency of life cycle in latitudinal and altitudinal gradients. They exhibit diversity in phenotypic, behavioural, physiogenetic and commercial characters. In the present study, the SSR amplification of 7 silkworm strains/ecoraces (16 individuals in each, with seven primers which generated polymorphism) yielded a total of 887 bands, out of which 420 were (47.3 %) polymorphic. Most of the bands were observed within the range 130 to 500 base pairs which is in accordance with the allelic size of the primers taken for studies. The subsequent analysis of its population structure using these alleles revealed the formation of population clusters. The study suggests that these markers could be effectively utilized for identifying the genetic variability among tasar ecoraces.

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16

Vaidya, Shubhangi, and Ulka Yadav. "Rearing performance of Philosamia ricini (Eri silkworm) in different seasons of Ujjain district." Environment Conservation Journal 15, no. 3 (December 20, 2014): 109–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.36953/ecj.2014.15317.

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India has the unique distinction of being only country producing all the five commercially traded varieties of natural silk namely Mulberry, Eri, Muga, Temperate tasar and Tropical tasar. The silk produced by Philosama ricini is called Eri silk. Eri silk is known as Non Violence silk or Piece silk. It is also said to be Poor Person’s silk. The Eri silkworm (Philosamia ricini) is multivoltine, holometabolus, non-mulberry, completely domesticated and feed on castor (Ricinus communis) leaves.We observed the effect of different seasons on rearing performance of Eri silkworm in respect of different larval parameters (larval weight, larval length, ERR% and pupation) and cocoon parameter (cocoon weight, pupae weight, shell weight & shell %). Our findings clearly indicated that the rearing performance of Eri silkworm was better in spring season than winter and autumn season of Ujjain district M.P.

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17

Patra, Sudip, Ravindra Nath Singh, and Mohammad Raziuddin. "Morphology and Histology of Lyonet's Gland of the Tropical Tasar Silkworm,Antheraea mylitta." Journal of Insect Science 12, no. 123 (October 2012): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1673/031.012.12301.

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18

Singh, G. P., A. K. Sinha, P. K. Kumar, and B. C. Prasad. "Characterization and Identification of Bacteria Infecting Indian Tropical Tasar Silkworm, Antheraea mylitta D." Research Journal of Microbiology 6, no. 12 (December 1, 2011): 891–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/jm.2011.891.897.

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19

RENUKA, G., and G. SHAMITHA. "Genetic variation in ecoraces of tropical tasar silkworm, Antheraea mylitta using SSR markers." Journal of Genetics 95, no. 4 (December 2016): 777–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12041-016-0712-4.

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20

Saha, M., B. Mahendran, and S. C. Kundu. "Development of Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Markers for Tropical Tasar Silkworm Antheraea mylitta." Journal of Economic Entomology 101, no. 4 (August 1, 2008): 1176–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/101.4.1176.

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21

Gattu, Renuka. "Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) in the population of Indian Tropical Tasar Silkworm-Antheraea mylitta." Bioscience Biotechnology Research Communications 14, no. 2 (June 15, 2021): 661–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.21786/bbrc/14.2.33.

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22

appa, Manj, I. G. Prabhu, Niranjan Kumar, and A. K. Sinha. "Molecular Diversity of Azotobacter sp. Isolates from Rhizosphere of Tropical Tasar Silkworm Host Plants." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 7, no. 07 (July 10, 2018): 2800–2806. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.707.327.

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23

Pandey, J. P., P. K. Mishra, D. Kumar, B. M. K. Singh, and B. C. Prasad. "Effect of Temperature on Hemocytic Immune Responses of Tropical Tasar Silkworm, Antheraea mylitta D." Research Journal of Immunology 3, no. 2 (February 1, 2010): 169–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/rji.2010.169.177.

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24

Saha, Monalee, and S. C. Kundu. "Molecular Identification of Tropical Tasar Silkworm (Antheraea mylitta) Ecoraces with RAPD and SCAR Markers." Biochemical Genetics 44, no. 1-2 (April 29, 2006): 72–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10528-006-9007-4.

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Manohar Re, R. "Conservation Need of Tropical Tasar Silk Insect, Antheraea Mylitta Drury (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae)-Strategies and Impact." Journal of Entomology 7, no. 3 (June 15, 2010): 152–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/je.2010.152.159.

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Prabhu, Immanual Gilwax, Madhunita Bakshi, Man jappa, Mohammed Muzeer Baig, Prem Prakash Srivastava, Lo kesh, Niranjan Kumar, and Alok Sahay. "Differential Expression of Heat Shock Proteins during Heat Stress in Tropical Tasar Silkworm, Antheraea mylitta." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 7, no. 12 (December 10, 2018): 2451–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2018.712.278.

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Saha, M., B. Mahendran, and S. C. Kundu. "Development of Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Markers for Tropical Tasar Silkworm Antheraea mylitta." Journal of Economic Entomology 101, no. 4 (August 1, 2008): 1176–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/0022-0493(2008)101[1176:dorapd]2.0.co;2.

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Sinha, Ashok Kumar, Dipankar Chakraborty, and Anathbandhu Chaudhuri. "Insulin-induced effect on diapausing pupae of tropical tasar silkworm, Antheraea mylitta Drury (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae)." International Journal of Tropical Insect Science 14, no. 5-6 (December 1993): 707–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1742758400018166.

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29

Dash, Rupesh, Mahitosh Mandal, Sudip K. Ghosh, and S. C. Kundu. "Silk sericin protein of tropical tasar silkworm inhibits UVB-induced apoptosis in human skin keratinocytes." Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry 311, no. 1-2 (January 24, 2008): 111–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11010-008-9702-z.

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Dash, Rupesh, Sudip K. Ghosh, David L. Kaplan, and S. C. Kundu. "Purification and biochemical characterization of a 70 kDa sericin from tropical tasar silkworm, Antheraea mylitta." Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 147, no. 1 (May 2007): 129–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpb.2007.01.009.

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31

Manohar Re, R., M. K. Sinha, and B. C. Prasad. "Application of Parental Selection for Productivity Improvement in Tropical Tasar Silkworm Antheraea mylitta Drury-A Review." Journal of Entomology 7, no. 3 (June 15, 2010): 129–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/je.2010.129.140.

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Sudhakara Rao, P., K. M. Vijaya Kumari, B. Sailaja, G. V. Vishaka, S. Vidyunmala, and R. K. Mishra. "Studies on Egg Laying Behaviuor and Fecundity under Different Stress Conditions in Tropical Tasar Silk Moth." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 8, no. 09 (September 10, 2019): 1182–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.809.135.

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33

Chatterjee, S. N., K. Vijayan, G. C. Roy, and C. V. Nair. "ISSR Profiling of Genetic Variability in the Ecotypes of Antheraea mylitta Drury, the Tropical Tasar Silkworm." Russian Journal of Genetics 40, no. 2 (February 2004): 152–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:ruge.0000016988.08342.c0.

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34

M, Chandrashekharaiah, Vishaka GV, Rathore MS, Hasansab Nadaf, Selvaraj C, Thirupam Reddy B, Mohanraj SS, et al. "SPATIAL VARIATION IN COCOON YIELD IN TROPICAL TASAR SILKWORM: AN INFLUENCE OF INSECT-PREDATORS AND PATHOGENS." PLANT ARCHIVES 22, Spl. Issue (VSOG) (November 15, 2022): 40–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.51470/plantarchives.2022.v22.specialissue.009.

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35

Sahu, Neety, Shilpa Pal, Sunaina Sapru, Joydip Kundu, Sarmistha Talukdar, N. Ibotambi Singh, Juming Yao, and Subhas C. Kundu. "Non-Mulberry and Mulberry Silk Protein Sericins as Potential Media Supplement for Animal Cell Culture." BioMed Research International 2016 (2016): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/7461041.

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Silk protein sericins, in the recent years, find application in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals and as biomaterials. We investigate the potential of sericin, extracted from both mulberryBombyx moriand different non-mulberry sources, namely, tropical tasar,Antheraea mylitta; muga,Antheraea assama; and eri,Samia ricini,as growth supplement in serum-free culture medium. Sericin supplemented media containing different concentrations of sericins from the different species are examined for attachment, growth, proliferation, and morphology of fibrosarcoma cells. The optimum sericin supplementation seems to vary with the source of sericins. The results indicate that all the sericins promote the growth of L929 cells in serum-free culture media; however,S. ricinisericin seems to promote better growth of cells amongst other non-mulberry sericins.

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Reddy, R. Manohar, M. K. Sinha, and B. C. Prasad. "Breeding Perspective for Silk Yield and Quality in Indian Tropical Tasar Silkworm, Antheraea mylitta Drury (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae)." Journal of Applied Sciences 10, no. 17 (August 15, 2010): 1902–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/jas.2010.1902.1909.

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37

Manohar Re, R., Suresh Rai, A. K. Srivastava, P. K. Kar, M. K. Sinha, and B. C. Prasad. "Heterosis Pattern and Commercial Prospective of Assorted F1 Hybrids of Indian Tropical Tasar Silkworm, Antheraea mylitta Drury." Journal of Entomology 7, no. 3 (June 15, 2010): 160–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/je.2010.160.167.

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ACHARYA, C., S. GHOSH, and S. KUNDU. "Silk fibroin film from non-mulberry tropical tasar silkworms: A novel substrate for in vitro fibroblast culture." Acta Biomaterialia 5, no. 1 (January 2009): 429–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actbio.2008.07.003.

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Bindu, P. C., P. Jaisankar, F. Hauer, H. O. Gutzeit, and S. C. Kundu. "Biological relevance of host plant-derived terpenoid in the cocoons of the tropical tasar silkworm Antheraea mylitta." Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 34, no. 9 (September 2006): 698–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2006.05.003.

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Kumar, D., J. P. Pandey, J. Jain, P. K. Mishra, and B. C. Prasad. "Qualitative and Quantitative Changes in Protein Profile of Various Tissue of Tropical Tasar Silkworm, Antheraea mylitta Drury." International Journal of Zoological Research 7, no. 2 (February 15, 2011): 147–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/ijzr.2011.147.155.

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Dash, Rupesh, Soumen Mukherjee, and S. C. Kundu. "Isolation, purification and characterization of silk protein sericin from cocoon peduncles of tropical tasar silkworm, Antheraea mylitta." International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 38, no. 3-5 (May 2006): 255–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2006.03.001.

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42

Panda, Sasmita, Prasanta Kumar Kar, Debesh Shankar Hota, and Pramod Kumar Satapathy. "NUTRIENTS FROM SOIL TO HOST PLANT LEAVES AND ITS IMPACT ON COMMERCIAL TRAITS OF TROPICAL TASAR SILKWORM." PLANT ARCHIVES 22, Spl. Issue (VSOG) (November 15, 2022): 116–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.51470/plantarchives.2022.v22.specialissue.024.

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43

Ponnuvel, Kangayam M., Joachim R. de Miranda, Olle Terenius, Wenli Li, Katsuhiko Ito, Diksha Khajje, G. Shamitha, Anupama Jagadish, Himanshu Dubey, and Rakesh K. Mishra. "Genetic characterisation of an Iflavirus associated with a vomiting disease in the Indian tropical tasar silkworm, Antheraea mylitta." Virus Research 311 (April 2022): 198703. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2022.198703.

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Lokesh, G., Putkho Paul Pao, K. N. Madhusudha, P. K. Kar, A. K. Srivastava, M. K. Sinha, R. Manohar Reddy, P. M. Muniswamy Reddy, and B. C. Prasad. "Study of Phenotypic Variability in Silk Gland Characters in Three Ecoraces of Tropical Tasar Silkworm Antheraea mylitta Drury." Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances 7, no. 1 (December 15, 2011): 80–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/ajava.2012.80.84.

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CHAUDHURI, ANATHBANDHU, and ASHOK KUMAR SINHA. "Colleterectomy and its impact on some reproductive behaviour of the tropical Tasar silk moth,Antheraea mylittaDrury (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae)." Invertebrate Reproduction & Development 26, no. 2 (July 1994): 145–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07924259.1994.9672411.

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Ray, Priti Pragyan, Barsha Barala, and Purushottam Dash. "Cytochrome b gene as a potential DNA barcoding marker in ecoraces of tropical Tasar silkworm Antheraea mylitta Drury." Gene Reports 35 (June 2024): 101922. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.genrep.2024.101922.

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Bhardwaj, P., V. K. Choudhary, M. S. Alam, S. Acharyya, S. Mazumdar-Leighton, and C. R. Babu. "Temporal variability in foliar protein content and trypsin inhibitory levels in two host trees of tropical Tasar silkworm Antheraea mylitta, Drury." Journal of Environmental Biology 44, no. 3(SI) (June 3, 2023): 415–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.22438/jeb/44/3(si)/jeb-14.

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Aim: Variation in total soluble proteins and protease inhibitor levels were investigated to determine nutritional and plant defense status in different leaf types of Terminalia arjuna (Roxb.) Wight and Arn., and Schleichera oleosa (Lou.) Oken, two host tree species of the economically important, non-mulberry Tasar silkworm, A. mylitta. Methodology: Quantitative spectrophotometric assays based on diagnostic amidolytic substrates were conducted to assess serine protease inhibitor activities in young, semi-mature and mature leaf types. A microplate quantification assay for total protein estimations was used with leaf types sampled over a year. Efficacy of total trypsin inhibitor and chymotrypsin inhibitor activities detected in T. arjuna (a primary host plant) was further evaluated on gut extracts of fourth instar A. mylitta and Pieris brassicae L. (a Pierid pest of crucifers) to assess the physiological adaptation of larvae to dietary antifeedants. Molecular provenances with rbcL genes were obtained that are available as NCBI accessions #MN460810 for T. arjuna and #MT010554 for S. oleosa. Results: Intra-specific variations were evident in leaf phenology of two tree species. Generally, young leaf type of both tree species had high levels of total protein and trypsin inhibitory activities, while mature leaf type of T. arjuna had low total protein content and trypsin inhibitor levels. Mature leaf type of S. oleosa had low trypsin inhibitor levels during the months of July and August. Midgut proteases of A. mylitta and P. brassicae were significantly more susceptible (p≤0.05) to both trypsin and chymotrypsin inhibitors detected in young and semi-mature leaf types of T. arjuna than the mature leaf type. Interpretation: In this study, differential inhibition of digestive proteases in A. mylitta and P. brassicae by protease inhibitors from different leaf types of T. arjuna, suggested adaptation to dietary antifeedants. Such reports on nutritional quality, foliar antifeedants, phenology and host plant utilization are relevant for strategies to domesticate the tropical Tasar silkworm, A. mylitta. Key words: Antheraea mylitta, Protease Inhibitors, Terminalia arjuna, Total protein, Tree phenology

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Dutta, Suhrid R., Prasanta K. Kar, Ashok K. Srivastava, Manoj K. Sinha, Jai Shankar, and Ananta K. Ghosh. "Identification of RAPD and SCAR markers associated with yield traits in the Indian tropical tasar silkworm Antheraea mylitta drury." Genetics and Molecular Biology 35, no. 4 (October 2, 2012): 743–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1415-47572012005000059.

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Lokesh, G., Garima Madhariya, A. K. Srivastava, P. K. Kar, P. P. Srivastava, A. K. Sinha, and Alok Sahay. "Impact of High Temperature Gradients on the Physiolgical and Biomolecular Changes in the Tropical Tasar Silkworm Antheraea mylitta D." International Journal of Genetics 10, no. 5 (May 30, 2018): 420. http://dx.doi.org/10.9735/0975-2862.10.4.420-424.

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Lokesh, G., Garima Madhariya, A. K. Srivastava, P. K. Kar, P. P. Srivastava, A. K. Sinha, and Alok Sahay. "Impact of High Temperature Gradients on the Physiolgical and Biomolecular Changes in the Tropical Tasar Silkworm Antheraea mylitta D." International Journal of Genetics 10, no. 5 (May 30, 2018): 420. http://dx.doi.org/10.9735/0975-2862.10.5.420-424.

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