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Journal articles on the topic 'Trials and imprisonments'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Davis, Rachel Meredith. "Lock Her Up! Elite Women, Treason and Imprisonment in Late Medieval Scotland." Journal of Scottish Historical Studies 45, no. 1 (2025): 27–47. https://doi.org/10.3366/jshs.2025.0387.

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This article will assess the assumption that women lacked ‘political agency’ in instances of treason or lesser rebellion against the Scottish crown. The trials and sentencing of the countess of Strathearn and the countess of Douglas, as well as the extra-judicial imprisonments of the countess of Ross and the duchess of Albany provide us with an opportunity to assess contemporary attitudes toward women and their culpability for the crime of treason in late medieval Scotland. While there was a gendered difference between the punishment for treason in the Middle Ages, the leniency afforded female

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2

Nagy, András. "Shattered Hopes amid Violent Repression: The Hungarian Revolution and the United Nations (Part 1)." Journal of Cold War Studies 19, no. 4 (2017): 42–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jcws_a_00764.

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Few historical events since 1945 have had the same impact and reverberations as the 1956 Hungarian revolution both inside and outside the country. This article, based on recently declassified and other archival documents, focuses on an important aspect of the international response to the revolution: the response (or lack thereof) of the United Nations (UN) to the revolution and then to the tragic consequences, including trials, imprisonments, and executions that continued for years afterward. The trust placed by some Hungarians in the UN may have done more harm than good. Many Hungarians came

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Nagy, András. "Shattered Hopes amid Violent Repression: The 1956 Hungarian Revolution and the United Nations (Part 2)." Journal of Cold War Studies 20, no. 4 (2018): 127–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jcws_a_00840.

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Few historical events over the past 70 years have rivaled the 1956 Hungarian revolution in its domestic and international impact. The research presented in the first part of this article (published in the Fall 2017 issue of the journal), which was based largely on recently declassified archival documents, focused on a specific aspect of the international response to the revolution—namely, the efforts of the United Nations (UN) to deal with urgent events during and immediately after the revolution. This second part focuses on the tragic consequences of the revolution, including trials, imprison

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4

SAKUMA, Masakazu, Kazumasa EHARA, and Atsuko KIUCHI. "Criminal Trials for Medical Malpractice in Japan：Sentence of Imprisonment." JOURNAL OF JAPAN SOCIETY FOR CLINICAL ANESTHESIA 40, no. 1 (2020): 86–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2199/jjsca.40.86.

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5

Leonard, Kevin Allen, and Tetsuden Kashima. "Judgment without Trial: Japanese American Imprisonment during World War II." Western Historical Quarterly 35, no. 4 (2004): 513. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/25443070.

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6

Ng, Wendy. "Judgment Without Trial: Japanese American Imprisonment During World War II." Contemporary Sociology: A Journal of Reviews 34, no. 2 (2005): 183–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009430610503400247.

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7

GALLAGHER, KATHERINE. "The Second Srebrenica Trial: Prosecutor v. Vidoje Blagojević and Dragan Jokić." Leiden Journal of International Law 18, no. 3 (2005): 523–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0922156505002852.

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In its judgment issued on 17 January 2005, in Prosecutor v. Vidoje Blagojević and Dragan Jokić, Trial Chamber I, Section A, found that genocide had been committed against the Bosnian Muslim population following the fall of the Srebrenica ‘safe area’ in July 1995. The Trial Chamber's findings that forcible transfer, when combined with other acts, can constitute an underlying act of genocide (namely, causing serious mental harm to members of a group) contributes to a growing body of jurisprudence on genocide. The Trial Chamber found the accused guilty of such serious crimes as complicity in geno

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Srivastava, Rubi, and Dr Prashant Srivastava. "The Human Rights of the Under Trial Prisoners in India." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 6 (2023): 884–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.53768.

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Abstract: The main important purpose of Criminal Justice is that victims, prisoners and also those prisoners who are Under Trial, they can not deny their Human Rights. Those days has gone where prisoners do any offence then they were lodged to pass their days in dark cells. Now a day’s prisons just like a reformative centre where they live, earn and changing their behavior and after come out prison they can collaborate with society. Here prison knows that it is a rehabilitation centre, it is a punishment not that place where there human right are violated and where extra punishment will be hel

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9

Smith. "Incarceration on Trial: The Imprisonment of Paul and Silas in Acts 16." Journal of Biblical Literature 140, no. 4 (2021): 797. http://dx.doi.org/10.15699/jbl.1404.2021.8.

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10

Smith, Abraham. "Incarceration on Trial: The Imprisonment of Paul and Silas in Acts 16." Journal of Biblical Literature 140, no. 4 (2021): 797–817. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jbl.2021.0037.

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11

Kirichek, A. "THE ANTINOMY OF FREEDOM AND FATE IN DOSTOEVSKY’S LIFE: FROM UNCERTAINTY TO THE CHOICE OF HIS LIFE PATH (TO THE 200TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE WRITER’S BIRTH)." CULTURE AND SAFETY 3 (2021): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.25257/kb.2021.3.28-33.

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The first article of the series uses the method of biographical analysis to examine the development of the antithesis regarding freedom and fate, freedom and necessity in the period of the writer’s youth, when formation of his creative personality was developing. It is concluded that the struggle for freedom leads to ambivalence resulting in gaining his own path of life connected with literature. Dostoevsky at the same time plunges himself into the abyss of self-will which causes a number of severe trials associated with imprisonment.

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12

Bianco, Lino. "TRIAL OF GALILEO GALILEI BY THE ROMAN INQUISITION: A COMPREHENSIVE OVERVIEW." JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES 8, no. 1 (2025): 169–79. https://doi.org/10.52326/jss.utm.2025.8(1).12.

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One of the most famous trials in world history is that of the Florentine scientist Galileo Galilei in front of the Roman Inquisition. Based on historical sources, this article presents a comprehensive overview of the 1633 trial, the roots of which dated to Galileo’s 1613 publication on sunspots. It culminated with his publication of the Dialogue concerning the two chief world systems, Ptolemaic and Copernican. Although condemned by the Inquisition to imprisonment for an indefinite period, his sentence was commuted to house arrest until death.

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13

Louč, Michal. "The Czechoslovak Political Trials of the 1950s: Trauma and Post-memory in the Story of a Political Prisoner’s Son." Oral History Journal of South Africa 2, no. 2 (2015): 108–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/2309-5792/10.

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The article contributes to the historiography of the Czechoslovak communist dictatorship. The Communist takeover and stabilization of the regime were connected with various kinds of oppression including political trials. The biggest political trial in that time was that with the female politician Milada Horáková and the twelve members of her resistance group. This trial was followed by dozens of smaller local trials around the country, accusing 627 people altogether. While the main trial was carried publicly and was used extensively in the state’s propaganda, the local trials remain almost for

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14

Davidson, Laura. "Quashing convictions for pre-trial abuse of process: breaching public international law and human rights." Cambridge Law Journal 58, no. 3 (1999): 461–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s000819739922301x.

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IN 1988, Nicholas Mullen fled from England to Zimbabwe. Two months later, he was deported to the United Kingdom where he was charged with, and convicted of, conspiracy to cause explosions likely to endanger life or cause serious injury to property. He was sentenced to thirty years' imprisonment.

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15

Garrison, Tim Alan. "Judgment without Trial: Japanese American Imprisonment during World War II by Tetsuden Kashima." Oregon Historical Quarterly 106, no. 2 (2005): 330–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ohq.2005.0077.

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16

Mujuzi, Jamil Ddamulira. "(Mis)interpreting the Statute? The International Criminal Court, the Sentence of Life Imprisonment and Other Emerging Sentencing Issues: A Comment on the Trial Chamber I Decision on the Sentence in Prosecutor v. Thomas Lubanga Dyilo." International Criminal Law Review 13, no. 5 (2013): 1037–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718123-01304006.

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On 14 March 2012, Trial Chamber I of the International Criminal Court, ICC, in its first ever decision, convicted Mr Thomas Luganga Dyilo, as a coperpetrator, of ‘conscripting and enlisting children under the age of fifteen years into the UPC/FPLC and using them to participate actively in hostilities…’ On 10 July 2012, the Trial Chamber sentenced him to an effective term of 14 years’ imprisonment. In passing the sentence, the Trial Chamber held, inter alia, that in terms of the Rome Statute of the ICC, in cases where it sentences an offender to prison for a specified number of years, the sente

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Kozachenko, Oleksandr I., Volodymyr Zarosylo, Mykola O. Gelemei, Mykhailo I. Stankovych, and Mykola M. Yatsun. "International cooperation in conducting procedural actions during the pre-trial investigation in the countries of the European Union and perspectives of its use in Ukraine." Linguistics and Culture Review 5, S4 (2021): 2041–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v5ns4.1868.

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The article analyzes some areas of cooperation between law enforcement agencies of the European Union in the field of pre-trial investigation. Particular attention is paid to the European Arrest Warrant and its application. Ukraine aspiring to become a member of the EU must take into account all issues related to the issuance and execution of these warrants. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of more specific problems related to criminal-executive criteria for the perception of life imprisonment as subspecies of imprisonment for a certain period; systemic content ratio of general pen

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18

Rix, Keith J. B. "What to do with female drug-using offenders?" BJPsych Advances 22, no. 6 (2016): 359–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/apt.bp.116.016246.

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SummaryFemale drug-using offenders are a large but under-researched and vulnerable population with specific needs. Only a handful of randomised controlled trials of interventions for this population are of sufficient quality to shed light on what might work to reduce their criminal activity and drug use, and interpretation of the results of most of these trials is limited by an ‘unclear’ risk of bias due to a lack of descriptive information. Better-quality research is needed to inform practitioners and policy makers. In the meantime, this month's Cochrane Corner review provides cautious suppor

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19

West, Amy C. "The persecuted. Keeping missional focus in adverse circumstances." International Journal for Religious Freedom 18, no. 1 (2025): 21–30. https://doi.org/10.59484/ykfu8926.

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Throughout history, believers have faced ostracism, imprisonment, and other persecution when their only punishable activity was to give their allegiance to God priority over other gods or earthly powers. Present-day believers face similar injustices when the powers of their context force them to adhere to systems that violate their allegiance to God. This paper considers a current dilemma in Southeast Asia, looks at three examples from Scripture where believers similarly faced trials of faith, highlights three encounters that test a believer’s missional focus, and closes by suggesting a theolo

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20

Garzaniti, Marcello. "The Consolatory Discourse of the Imprisoned Monk by Maximus the Greek: The First Evidence of “Prison Literature” in Russia." History of Philosophy Yearbook 27 (December 28, 2022): 58–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.21146/0134-8655-2022-37-58-83.

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The Consolatory Discourse of the Imprisoned Monk provides an insight into Maximus the Greek’s attitude towards imprisonment, which was already announced in his behaviour during the trials. This work appears strikingly similar to two of Savonarola’s short writings. The resemblance resides not only in the quotations from the Holy Scriptures – featuring the metaphor of spiritual combat – but more particularly in the themes of man’s ingratitude and hope in the just judgement of God. The idea of spiritual combat and the notion of the patience that allows one to endure the prison conditions, are als

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21

Svehzentseva, Yu O., I. P. Rushchenko, and V. O. Soboliev. "Violations of the human rights and law in the imprisonment before trial (sociological data)." Ukrainian Society 2004, no. 2 (2004): 52–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/socium2004.02.052.

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22

Hussain, Ashfaq, and Imtiaz Ahmed Khan. "Effect of Diminished Responsibility in Criminal Trials in Pakistan." Journal of Law & Social Studies 5, no. 3 (2023): 554–63. https://doi.org/10.52279/jlss.05.03.554563.

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The exceptions to criminal acts are accepted under every criminal justice system in the world. The doctrine of diminished responsibility provides relaxation in sentence to criminal under certain circumstances. It does not fully absolve the wrong doer from liability of the act; however, it may reduce the quantum of the sentence. Under the doctrine, in cases of murder only, the accused has to prove his mental illness, and further has to prove that due he could not understand the nature of his act. The doctrine of diminished responsibility is not fully recognized in criminal law of Pakistan, neve

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23

Rodgers, Katherine Gardiner. "More as Witness: the Tower Letters." Moreana 46 (Number 176), no. 1 (2009): 31–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/more.2009.46.1.6.

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Treason trials in the sixteenth century forbade witnesses for the defense, and the trial of Thomas More was no exception. The letters More wrote during his imprisonment in the Tower of London, however, serve as witnesses in his case, if not his trial, documenting significant events leading up to his prosecution, challenging the way in which defendants might be called upon to testify, and elaborating More’s understanding of the term “conscience,” whose etymology suggests both the legal and Christian senses of bearing witness. More’s careful use of his letters to offer testimony in his defense a

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24

Weatherburn, Don, and Bronwyn Linc. "Sentence Disparity, Judge Shopping and Trial Court Delay." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology 29, no. 2 (1996): 147–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000486589602900205.

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Until recently, criminal matters finalised by way of a trial in the NSW District Court have been the subject of substantial delays. In 1990–93, there was a significant drop in the backlog of trial cases pending in the court but the corresponding reduction in trial court delay has been less substantial than might have been expected. The article draws on past research showing that adjournments contribute significantly to trial court delay and considers the question of whether the practice of 'judge shopping' might in part be responsible for the high rate of adjournments. Evidence is presented sh

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25

Hall, John. "In the Shadow of the Khmer Rouge Tribunal: The Domestic Trials of Nuon Paet, Chhouk Rin and Sam Bith, and the Search for Judicial Legitimacy in Cambodia." Law & Practice of International Courts and Tribunals 5, no. 3 (2006): 409–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157180306778938700.

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AbstractIn 1994, Khmer Rouge guerrillas attacked a train in Kampot province, Cambodia, taking hostage three young Western backpackers. Two months later, after negotiations for their release collapsed, the three were murdered. Australian, British, and French government representatives exerted considerable diplomatic pressure on the Cambodian government, demanding that those responsible for the kidnapping and murders be brought to justice. In response, three former Khmer Rouge commanders, Chhouk Rin, Nuon Paet and Sam Bith, were arrested, and in a series of trials that lasted from 1999 until 200

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26

Oscavich, Keegan. "Oscar Wilde on Trial: The Criminal Proceedings, from Arrest to Imprisonment by Joseph Bristow (review)." Victorian Review 49, no. 2 (2024): 333–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/vcr.2024.a936097.

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27

Eames, Aaron. "Joseph Bristow, Oscar Wilde on Trial: The Criminal Proceedings from Arrest to Imprisonment." Victoriographies 13, no. 3 (2023): 342–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/vic.2023.0508.

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28

Sherman, Lawrence W. "Reducing Incarceration Rates: The Promise of Experimental Criminology." Crime & Delinquency 46, no. 3 (2000): 299–314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128700046003003.

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The central promise of experimental criminology is its potential to lower the extraordinarily high incarceration rates in the United States. Imagining the counterfactual scenario of medicine without experiments suggests that major changes would be much slower and less effective without randomized field trials (RFTs). Imagining alternatives to our current high rates of imprisonment suggests that we might discover more effective programs for crime prevention without prison, as well as for crime prevention without courts. Research advances in the use of moral appeals and other mechanisms of attai

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29

Grakhotskiy, A. P. "The Frankfurt trial (1963—1965) and overcoming the past in Germany." Lex Russica, no. 3 (April 5, 2019): 146–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2019.148.3.146-158.

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In the first post-war decades in Germany the problem of crimes of the Nazi regime was hushed up. Information about the flagrant crimes of the Nazis in the concentration camps was perceived by the Germans as “propaganda of the winners”. The Frankfurt process of 1963-1965 was an event that contributed to the understanding of the criminal past of its country by the German society. Before the court in Frankfurt there appeared 22 Nazi war criminals who were accused of murder and complicity in the killing of prisoners of concentration camps and death camps of Auschwitz. During the trial, horrific fa

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Gaydon, L. Beth, and Monica K. Miller. "Elders in the justice system: how the system treats elders in trials, during imprisonment, and on death row." Behavioral Sciences & the Law 25, no. 5 (2007): 677–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bsl.781.

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31

Łuczak, Maciej. "Criminal Trial of Stanisław Barańczak." Studia Polityczne 51, no. 4 (2024): 185–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.35757/stp.2023.51.4.08.

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Stanisław Barańczak was an Polish outstanding poet, translator and literary scholar. In 1976, he became involved in the defense of workers repressed after the protests in Radom and Ursus in Poland. He was a co-founder of the Workers’ Defense Committee. All its members were placed under surveillance by the Communist Security Service. In December 1976, Barańczak, not having his own apartment, bought a share in the property. Under the regulations of that time, the commune had the right of pre-emption. During a meeting on this matter, Barańczak heard that the commune would most likely not use this

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32

Butt, Simon. "Indonesia’s Criminal Justice System on Trial." New Criminal Law Review 24, no. 1 (2021): 3–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/nclr.2021.24.1.3.

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This article discusses flaws of Indonesia’s criminal procedural laws through an analysis of the Jessica Wongso case. After a televised trial in 2016, Wongso was convicted of murdering her friend Salihin, by putting cyanide in her coffee at a Jakarta café, and sentenced to 20 years’ imprisonment. The conviction was upheld on appeal in late 2018. The police obtained very limited evidence against Wongso, leaving prosecutors unable to determine the cause of Salihin’s death, much less to prove convincingly that Wongso was the perpetrator. By contrast, the defense mustered significant exculpatory ev

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Teixeira, Vinicius. "Ján Havlík: the Power of Desire." Studia Vincentiana 2, no. 2 (2024): 141–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.35312/171ms697.

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The article chronicles the life and beatification of Ján Havlík, a Slovakian seminarian (1928-1965) whose death was the result of torturous persecution under the communist regime in Czechoslovakia. Born into a modest family, Havlík demonstrated strong moral and religious values from an early age. Despite the regime's severe restrictions on religious freedom, he pursued his missionary vocation, showing resilience and faith. His clandestine theological studies and unwavering opposition to the regime led to his imprisonment and inhumane treatment. Throughout his trials, Havlík remained steadfast

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Schulhofer, Stephen J. "No Job Too Small: Justice Without Bargaining in the Lower Criminal Courts." American Bar Foundation Research Journal 10, no. 03 (1985): 519–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4469.1985.tb00509.x.

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Plea bargaining and other informal disposition devices dominate case processing in the lower criminal courts. Consistently, studies have found such courts characterized by assembly-line procedures, deemphasis or disregard of formal due process rights, and guilty plea rates approaching 100% of all convictions. Caseload pressures, tendencies toward cooperation among courtroom participants and, above all, process costs of litigation that greatly outweigh the stakes in minor cases are widely thought to render informality and high guilty plea rates inevitable. The study reported here challenges the

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Yang, Suhong. "Trial Chamber Case 002/02 Against Nuon Chea and Khieu Samphan (Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia)." International Legal Materials 59, no. 1 (2020): 159–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ilm.2020.6.

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On November 16, 2018, the Trial Chamber of the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia (ECCC) rendered the judgment in Case 002/02 against Nuon Chea and Khieu Samphan. The full written version of the judgment was notified in Khmer, English, and French on March 28, 2019. The Chamber found Nuon and Khieu guilty of crimes against humanity, grave breaches of the Geneva Conventions, and genocide of the Vietnamese ethnic, national, and racial group. The Chamber additionally convicted Nuon of genocide of the Cham ethnic and religious group under the doctrine of superior responsibility. Both

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Bertet, David M., and Bettina Bergo. "Phenomenological aesthetics and the “Manufacture of the Guilty (Fabricación de culpables)”." Chiasmi International 23 (2021): 121–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/chiasmi20212323.

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This article opens with a discussion of incarceration in the time of Covid 19. The story of one of the inmates in the high-security prison of Puente Grande (Mexico) leads us back to the beginning of the fifteen-year-long imprisonment of an innocent and, with it, to a complex narrative. The story concerns the use of the juridical concepts of delincuencia organizada (organized crime), racketeering, and kidnapping. As a charge it has been repeatedly implemented in what has come to be called la fabricaciόn de culpables (the “manufacture of the guilty”) in Mexico, Columbia, Argentina, and Brazil. A

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Kavur, Nilay. "The (in)distinction between remand imprisonment and prison sentence: Revisiting pre-trial detention within Turkish youth justice system." International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice 65 (June 2021): 100466. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlcj.2021.100466.

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Mr., Surja Kanta Baladhikari. "Access to Justice with Reference to Judicial Process in Criminal Justice System." Annual International Journal on Analysis of Contemporary Legal Affairs (AIJACLA) 3 (June 5, 2023): 76–85. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10461051.

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<em>It is a crying shame on the criminal justice system which allows long incarceration of men and women without trial. This directly raises a question on the enforcement of human rights. The present situation opens up discussion for maintenance and preservation of basic freedoms. However, we are denying human rights to those persons who might not have committed the offences which is found out after years of long incarceration in jails. This holds onto the basic freedom from being neglected and helpless human beings who have been condemned to a life of imprisonment and degradation for years. A

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Saputri, Adhalia Septia. "Criminal Justice of Children as Perpetrators of Abortus Provocatus Criminalis Due to Promiscuity." Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science 2, no. 12 (2023): 4255–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.55324/ijoms.v2i12.676.

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The child protection system and criminal justice system in Indonesia face significant issues, including a lack of coordination and recognition of unique considerations for juveniles who commit sexual offenses. Children who become victims of sexual crimes that cause pregnancy are often subjected to abortion, which can be abortus provocatus criminalis, which occurs due to illegal actions or not based on medical indications. This research used a qualitative method and a stand-alone qualitative research design to analyze data related to the criminal justice of children as perpetrators of abortus p

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40

Almohawes, Mohamad. "THE OBSTACLES TO THE RIGHT TO A FAIR TRIAL UNDER THE INTERNATIONAL LAW: A CASE STUDY OF AL-ANFAL AND SREBRENICA GENOCIDE TRIALS." Access to Justice in Eastern Europe 7, no. 4 (2024): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.33327/ajee-18-7.4-a000105.

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Background: The right to a fair trial is a critical part of national and international human rights frameworks. To protect this right, the rule of law should be implemented. Currently, the approach to trying individuals accused of grave international crimes, including genocide, is different, which gives an impression of inequality. For instance, the person accused of the al- Anfal genocide was tried by a national court and sentenced to the death penalty, whereas the person accused of the Srebrenica genocide was sentenced to life imprisonment by an international tribunal. Not to mention the lac

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Mohd. Razif, Nurul Huda. "Intimacy Under Surveillance: Illicit Sexuality, Moral Policing, and the State in Contemporary Malaysia." Hawwa 18, no. 2-3 (2020): 325–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15692086-12341381.

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Abstract Malaysia’s Malay-Muslim majority adheres to heteronormative forms of sexuality that recognise marriage as the only means of securing access to lawful sexual intimacy. Islam, Malay customs (adat), and the Malaysian state impose strict sanctions on pre- and extramarital intimacy in its Syariah criminal laws. A Vice Prevention Unit responsible for moral policing is legally authorised to arrest couples who violate Islamic rules of behaviour, including sexual offences such as khalwat (illicit proximity)—a crime of passion punishable by a fine and/or imprisonment. This article compares two

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42

Hamja, Hamja. "The Impact of Pre-Trial Detention on Prison Overcrowding: Perspectives From Indonesia's Criminal Justice System." Jurnal Wawasan Yuridika 8, no. 1 (2024): 45–57. https://doi.org/10.25072/jwy.v8i1.4303.

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The decision to detain suspects in detention centers or prisons has contributed to the rising occupancy rates, leading to overcrowding in prisons. This study aims to understand the fundamental values underpinning the implementation of pre-trial detention policies in Indonesia and their impact on the increased congestion in prison facilities. The study employs a descriptive approach with a normative juridical research type. The issues are examined using statutory and conceptual approaches. Data collection is conducted through a literature review, and the data is analyzed qualitatively. The rese

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Omelin, Victor, and Matvey N. Pyankov. "Observance of human rights in pre-trial detention centres of the penal enforcement system." LAPLAGE EM REVISTA 7, Extra-C (2021): 222–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.24115/s2446-622020217extra-c1006p.222-228.

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The purpose of the scientific manuscript is to study the theoretical and practical aspects of the observance of human rights while serving a sentence in correctional institutions during law enforcement intelligence operations, including a stay in pretrial detention centers. The scientific analysis results reveal that one of the main tasks of correctional institutions is the correction of convicts. The serving of imprisonment in isolation from one’s society, family, and loved ones, within the specific context of correctional institutions, greatly affects convicts’ psyches while also enabling th

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Алфимова, Ольга Александровна. "Some questions connected with order of leaving of convicts to imprisonment in the penal system pre-trial detention center." Vestnik Kuzbasskogo instituta, no. 2(39) (June 20, 2019): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.53993/2078-3914/2019/2(39)/16-22.

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В статье освещается правовая регламентация вопросов, связанных с условиями и порядком оставления осужденных к лишению свободы в следственных изоляторах уголовно-исполнительной системы. Решение об оставлении осужденного в СИЗО принимается администрацией СИЗО и оформляется приказом начальника. Приказ начальника СИЗО является, по сути, юридическим основанием для оставления осужденного для выполнения работ по хозяйственному обслуживанию и отбывания наказания в виде лишения свободы именно в данном учреждении, а не в том, которое назначил ему суд в обвинительном приговоре. Иными словами, можно сказа

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Pardede, Sonora Gokma, and Febby Mutiara Nelson. "PENGARUH TRIAL BY THE PRESS TERHADAP PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA DI INDONESIA." LITIGASI 24, no. 2 (2023): 165–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.23969/litigasi.v24i2.10259.

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Press coverage on criminal news has allegedly conducted trial by the press. Media seems to take the role as law enforcement by searching for evidence, interviewing witnesses, analyzing the case and at the end judging based on their opinion towards the criminal case. Trial by the press certainly contradict the principle of presumption of innocence and the fair trial. Trial by the press often found when reporting the news of murder case of Brigadier Yosua and the domestic violence case of Valencya. This research studied about the impact of trial by the press on the process of criminal law enforc

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Herrlinger, Page. "Trials of the Unorthodox Orthodox: The Followers of Brother Ioann Churikov and Their Critics in Modern Russia, 1894-1914." Russian History 40, no. 2 (2013): 244–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18763316-04002006.

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A pious Orthodox peasant from Samara province who moved to St. Petersburg in mid-1890s, “Brother Ioann” (Ivan Alekseevich Churikov, 1861-1933?), always believed himself to be a faithful son of the church, but his flamboyant public preaching against the ills of alcohol ultimately led to his excommunication in 1914. Naturally gifted as a preacher, Brother Ioann regularly attracted thousands of listeners to his Sunday prayer meetings, the vast majority of whom were simple working people, suffering the devastating effects of alcoholism and the chronic insecurities associated with poverty. Debates

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Lastauskienė, Giedrė. "Proceedings Against Nazi Collaborators in Soviet Lithuania: Case Analysis." Teisė 135 (June 9, 2025): 33–58. https://doi.org/10.15388/teise.2025.135.2.

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The article examines two criminal proceedings that were conducted in Lithuania in 1962, and were concluded regarding individuals who had served in Lithuanian police battalions during World War II and participated in various battalion campaigns (including the mass killings of civilians, most of whom were Jews) being sentenced to death.The 1962 trials took place after the criminal law reform that was carried out in the Soviet Union in 1957–1961. The new criminal laws explicitly prohibited the retroactive application of laws that increased criminal liability; they also established statutes of lim

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Hueso Vasallo, Manuel. "Oscar Wilde’s Trials as a Haunting Presence: An Approach to the Role of Fantasy in Contemporary Neo-Victorian Novels Depicting Same-Sex Romance Between Men." ES Review. Spanish Journal of English Studies, no. 45 (October 14, 2024): 241–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.24197/ersjes.45.2024.241-268.

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The main aim of this essay is to assess the impact of Oscar Wilde’s trials on neo-Victorian representations of same-sex desire between men. Throughout the text, I argue that the consequences of Wilde’s imprisonment have become a haunting presence that still pervades how male sexual dissidence is represented in neo-Victorian novels. The works examined in this essay are therefore considered differently than those which portray sapphic relationships or other forms of non-heterosexual desires. Ultimately, I argue that a new trend within neo-Victorianism, in which fantasy elements are intertwined w

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Urtubey, Federico. "Responsibility of State for wrongful conviction." Sortuz: Oñati Journal of Emergent Socio-Legal Studies 15, no. 1 (2025): 124–40. https://doi.org/10.35295/sz.iisl/2003.

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Within the legal system of Argentina, if an individual is confined by preventive detention before trial, it is possible to sue a judicial claim against the State if he or she can prove that such measure was unreasonably prolonged, or if it was illegitimate. This would be a case of jurisdictional responsibility of the State based on prolonged or illegitimate preventive imprisonment. The purpose of this article is to analyze two judicial decisions that resolve claims of this type, trying to shed some light on the argumentative construction developed by the judges when accepting or rejecting the

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Smith, Nona Coates. ":Judgment without Trial: Japanese American Imprisonment during World War II.(The Scott and Laurie Oki Series in Asian American Studies.)." American Historical Review 110, no. 5 (2005): 1554–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/ahr.110.5.1554a.

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