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Journal articles on the topic "Trees Victoria"

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MORLEY, Sharon E., and Maria GIBSON. "Successional changes in epiphytic rainforest lichens: implications for the management of rainforest communities." Lichenologist 42, no. 3 (March 25, 2010): 311–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0024282909990570.

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AbstractWe explored lichen species richness and patterns of lichen succession on rough barked Nothofagus cunninghamii trees and on smooth barked Atherosperma moschatum trees in cool temperate rainforests in Victoria, Australia. Nothofagus cunninghamii trees from the Yarra Ranges, and A. moschatum trees from Errinundra were ranked into size classes (small, medium, large and extra-large), and differences in species richness and composition were compared between size classes for each tree species. Nothofagus cunninghamii supported a rich lichen flora (108 trees, 52 lichen species), with the largest trees supporting a significantly higher number of species, including many uncommon species. This success was attributed to varying bark texture, stand characteristics and microhabitat variations as the trees age. Atherosperma moschatum supported a comparable number of species (120 trees, 54 lichen species). Indeed on average, this host supported more lichen species than N. cunninghamii. However, successional patterns with increasing girth were not as clear for A. moschatum, possibly due to the more stable microclimate that this smooth barked host provided. Victorian cool temperate rainforests exist primarily as small, often isolated pockets within a sea of Eucalypt-dominated, fire-prone forest. Many are regenerating from past disturbance. We find that protection of Victoria's oldest rainforest pockets is crucial, as they represent sources of rare, potentially threatened lichen species, and may be acting as reservoirs for propagules for nearby ageing rainforests. Indeed, even single, large old trees have conservation importance, as they may provide exceptional microhabitats, not found elsewhere in the regenerating rainforest environment.
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Lerstrup-Pedersen, E., O. C. Pedersen, S. Deluca, and B. J. Hawkins. "Implications of an exceptional autumn bud flush on subsequent cold tolerance of Garry oak (Quercus garryana)." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 49, no. 8 (August 2019): 942–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2018-0394.

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In the fall of 2016, an unusual phenological event occurred in Quercus garryana Douglas ex Hook. in Victoria, British Columbia. After normal autumn leaf drop, some trees burst bud and leafed out prematurely in late October. This allowed a comparison of the cold hardiness of the prematurely flushed and non-flushed trees over the following year. Cold hardiness of five tree pairs (premature fall flush and non-flush) in three locations in Victoria was assessed bi-weekly over the dehardening period in January–March 2017 and again over the hardening period in September–December 2017. Cold hardiness of 10 non-flushed trees from the most northerly population of Q. garryana was also assessed twice in spring 2017. Between January and March, all trees dehardened, but cold hardiness was greatest in non-flushed trees on the first sampling date, and thereafter, the non-flushed trees dehardened more rapidly than the prematurely flushed trees. Index of injury was consistently 10% greater in Victoria than in northern trees. In fall 2017, trees that had flushed prematurely in fall 2016 had the same cold hardiness as non-flushed trees. Hardiness of all trees decreased from mid-September to the end of October, followed by rapid hardening in November and December of 2017.
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Goldingay, Ross L., Susan M. Carthew, and Matthew Daniel. "Characteristics of the den trees of the yellow-bellied glider in western Victoria." Australian Journal of Zoology 66, no. 3 (2018): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/zo18028.

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Effective management of tree-hollow-dependent wildlife is enhanced by detailed knowledge of the trees used for shelter and breeding. We describe the characteristics of 52 den trees and hollows (cavities) used by the yellow-bellied glider (Petaurus australis) in the south-west of its geographic range. We compared the following attributes of den trees to reference trees: tree height, diameter at breast height, hollow entrance height, hollow entrance diameter, cavity diameter, cavity depth, cavity roof height and cavity wall thickness. Dens and reference trees showed a highly significant multivariate difference (P<0.001), with these variables explaining 64% of the variance. Univariate analyses revealed that hollow entrance height was significantly different between den trees (9.0±0.5m) and reference trees (5.5±0.3m). While not significant, den trees tended to have narrower hollow entrances, deeper cavities and thinner walls than reference trees; cavities used by yellow-bellied gliders, on average, measured 36.8cm deep and 18.0cm in diameter, and had entrances 10.6cm in diameter. These observations should assist forest management for this species.
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Tomkins, IB, JD Kellas, and RO Squire. "Effects of Season and Harvesting Treatments on Soluble-Sugar and Starch Levels in Eucalyptus obliqua and E. globulus subsp. bicostata Roots, and Implications for Armillaria Control." Australian Journal of Botany 37, no. 4 (1989): 305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt9890305.

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Seasonal variations in starch and soluble sugar in root wood of standing trees and stumps of messmate stringybark (Eucalyptus obliqua) and Victorian blue gum (E. globulus subsp. bicostata) were measured for 2 years in four mature stands at Mount Cole, Victoria. Previously established seasonal variations were confirmed for E. obliqua standing trees, and similar patterns were established for E. globulus subsp. bicostata in the first year of the study. E. globulus subsp. bicostata had higher starch reserves but similar sugar reserves to E. obliqua. Selection, shelterwood and clearcutting at the beginning of the second season had no effect on the starch and sugar reserves of retained trees. However, starch levels for stumps declined and appeared to be converted to sugars as the latter were maintained at normal levels, and they continued to show a seasonal variation for at least 12 months after cutting. There is little or no scope for manipulating the food base for Armillaria by varying the harvesting treatment and/or the season of treatment.
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van der Ree, Rodney, Todd R. Soderquist, and Andrew F. Bennett. "Home-range use by the brush-tailed phascogale (Phascogale tapoatafa) (Marsupialia) in high-quality, spatially limited habitat." Wildlife Research 28, no. 5 (2001): 517. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr00051.

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Nine phascogales (7 females, 2 males) were radio-tracked between March and July 1999 to investigate the spatial organisation of this species in spatially limited habitat near Euroa, Victoria. In this area, approximately 3.6% of the original woodland vegetation remains after 150 years of agricultural clearing. Most wooded habitat is confined to narrow linear strips along roads and streams. However, these remnants are on fertile soils and, because they have not experienced intensive harvesting, the density of large old trees is over 10 times that found in nearby State Forests and Parks. Female phascogales were monitored for 13–38 days over periods of 5–15 weeks. The size of home ranges of females was 2.3–8.0 ha, and averaged 5.0 ha. This value is one-eighth the mean home-range size previously recorded for the species in contiguous forest in Victoria. All individuals used multiple nest trees, with nests generally located in trees >80 cm diameter at breast height. Although fragmented and spatially limited, the stands of large old trees on productive soils near Euroa provide a network of well connected, high-quality habitat for phascogales. The relatively dense population of phascogales in these remnants suggests that prior to agricultural clearing and timber harvesting, phascogales may have been much more common in Victoria than at present.
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Harris, JM, and RL Goldingay. "Distribution, habitat and conservation status of the eastern pygmy-possum Cercartetus nanus in Victoria." Australian Mammalogy 27, no. 2 (2005): 185. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/am05185.

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We review the distribution, habitat and conservation status of the eastern pygmy-possum (Cercartetus nanus) in Victoria. Data on the habitat occurrences and rates of detection were gleaned from 133 published and unpublished fauna surveys conducted from 1968 to 2003 in Gippsland; northern Victoria; the Melbourne area and south-western region. C. nanus was reported from a broad range of vegetation communities, which predominantly included a dense mid-storey of shrubs rich in nectar-producing species such as those from the families Proteaceae and Myrtaceae. Survey effort using a range of methods was immense across surveys: 305,676 Elliott/cage trap-nights, 49,582 pitfall trap-nights, 18,331 predator remains analysed, 4424 spotlight hours, and 7346 hair-sampling devices deployed, 1005 trees stagwatched, and 5878 checks of installed nest-boxes. The surveys produced 434 records of C. nanus, with Elliott/cage trapping, pitfall trapping and analysis of predator remains responsible for the vast majority of records (93%). These data and those from the Atlas of Victorian Wildlife indicate that although C. nanus has a widespread distribution in Victoria, it is rarely observed or trapped in fauna surveys. Only 11 (8%) of the surveys we reviewed detected >10 individuals. C. nanus is likely to be sensitive to several recognised threatening processes in Victoria (e.g., feral predators, high frequency fire, feral honeybees). There is also evidence of range declines in several regions, which suggests that the species is vulnerable to extinction. Therefore, we recommend that it be nominated as a threatened species in Victoria.
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Kellas, JD, PR Bird, KN Cumming, GA Kearney, and AK Ashton. "Pasture production under a series of Pinus radiata-pasture agroforestry systems in South-West Victoria, Australia." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 46, no. 6 (1995): 1285. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar9951285.

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Net pasture production has been monitored over time on an on-going Pinus radiata-pasture agroforestry experiment located at Carngham, Victoria. Established in 1983 by thinning a 2-year-old plantation, the study contains five treatments (systems): open pasture (no trees), 60 trees/ha, 200 trees/ha wide-spaced, 200 trees/ha 5-row belt and 1360 trees/ha. Net pasture production was only weakly affected by the proximity of trees in the 60 trees/ha and 200 trees/ha wide-spaced systems. However, in the 200 trees/ha 5-row belt system, pasture production was often significantly less within the tree zone and at 1.5 m from the tree edge compared with production at 10.5 m from the tree edge. While there was a trend for greater pasture production at 10.5 m and 18 m from the tree line than occurred in the open pasture system, the width of pasture adjacent to the 5-row belts was too narrow (36 m) to demonstrate any shelter benefit on pasture production. From 1990 to 1992, pasture production (kg ha-1) for each system was similar, although production tended to decrease with increasing tree stocking. Following the cessation of pruning (1992), pasture production was significantly reduced by increased tree stocking, such that pasture production in the 200 trees/ha wide-spaced and 200 trees/ha 5-row belt systems was 60% and 69% and 23% and 67% of open pasture in 1993 and 1994 respectively.
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Pigott, J. Patrick, Grant P. Palmer, Alan L. Yen, Arn D. Tolsma, Geoff W. Brown, Matt S. Gibson, and John R. Wright. "Establishment of the Box-Ironbark Ecological Thinning Trial in north central Victoria." Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria 122, no. 2 (2010): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rs10020.

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An ecological thinning trial was established in 2003 in north-central Victoria as part of the development of an ecological management strategy to support the newly created Box-Ironbark Parks and Reserves System. The objective of the trial was to restore diversity of habitat structure to declining Box-Ironbark forests and woodlands. Three ecological thinning techniques were designed around several principles: reducing total basal-area of trees and retaining levels of patchiness whilst retaining large trees. Thinning treatments were implemented in 30 ha plots at four conservation reserves south of Bendigo, Victoria. A range of ecosystem components were monitored before and after thinning. A woody-debris removal treatment was also set-up at a 1 ha scale within thinning treatments. Prior to thinning, plots were dominated by high numbers of coppice regenerated trees with few of the trees sampled considered large, resulting in low numbers of tree hollows and low loadings of coarse woody debris. It is anticipated that the establishment of the ecological thinning trial (Phase I), is the beginning of long-term monitoring, as effects of thinning on key habitat values may not be apparent for up to 50 years or more. The vision for restoration of Box-Ironbark forests and woodlands is one of a mosaic landscape with a greater diversity of habitat types including open areas and greater numbers of larger, hollow-bearing trees. This paper summarises the experimental design and the techniques adopted in Phase I of this project during 2003-2008.
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Sykes, SR, and JV Possingham. "The effect of excluding insect pollinators on seediness of Imperial mandarin fruits." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 32, no. 3 (1992): 409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea9920409.

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The effect of caging trees to exclude insect visitors on the fruit density, seediness, and quality of Imperial mandarin in north-western Victoria was investigated during 1990-91.The major effect of caging was a reduction in fruit seediness, with open trees having 5-16% of fruit seedless and caged trees 80-95%. The number of seeds per fruit ranged from 0-18 and 0-5 for open and caged trees, respectively. Caging trees had no effect on mean fruit density, mean fruit weight, fruit juiciness, soluble solids and percentage citric acid. These results provided further evidence for parthenocarpic fruit development by Imperial mandarin.
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Campbell, Susan, Linda F. Lumsden, Roger Kirkwood, and Graeme Coulson. "Day roost selection by female little forest bats (Vespadelus vulturnus) within remnant woodland on Phillip Island, Victoria." Wildlife Research 32, no. 2 (2005): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr04039.

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The day roosting behaviour of the little forest bat (Vespadelus vulturnus), Australia’s smallest bat, was investigated in the context of the planned removal of dead timber within managed woodlands on Phillip Island, Victoria. Between August 1999 and March 2000, 14 female little forest bats were fitted with VHF microtransmitters and tracked to a total of 16 roost trees. All roosts were located in dead timber, 11 in severely decayed remains of eucalypt trees, and five in dead sections of live trees. Roost trees were compared with randomly chosen trees from within the available habitat, for a range of tree characteristics. Female little forest bats selected roosts in trees with dead timber offering many hollows and reduced canopy cover. Furthermore, roost trees were located in areas (0.1-ha plots) with higher densities of these types of trees than in the available habitat. However, there was no difference in the height or diameter of roost trees or roost plots compared with available habitat. Emergence time from roosts was strongly associated with civil twilight (when the centre of the sun is 6° below an ideal horizon), and the number of bats exiting a single roost tree ranged from 1 to 120 (median = 20). Dead trees provide critical roosting habitat and we recommend retention of dead standing trees for conserving little forest bat roosts in managed woodlands.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Trees Victoria"

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Macaulay, Lisa Ann University of Ballarat. "The floristic composition and regeneration characteristics of Buloke (Allocasuarina luehmannii) woodland of the Wimmera, Victoria." University of Ballarat, 2006. http://archimedes.ballarat.edu.au:8080/vital/access/HandleResolver/1959.17/12768.

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"The pre-settlement distribution and character of Wimmera Buloke woodlands are described based on historical data including early parish plans. It is suggested the open structure of these woodlands was maintained by relatively frequent fire. The floristic composition of the most intact Wimmera Buloke woodland remnants was intensively surveyed. Five floristic communities are described based on computer-based analysis of species presence data. Eight 'pre-settlement Buloke woodland types' are described based on surface soil texture categories and average annual rainfall zones. Native daisies, chenopods and shrubs are components of the understory that differentiate the 'pre-settlement Buloke woodland types'. [...] A series of experiments was undertaken with the aim of determinig the factors responsible for the paucity of Allocasuarina luehmannii regeneration in remnant Wimmera bushland."
Master of Applied Science
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Macaulay, Lisa Ann. "The floristic composition and regeneration characteristics of Buloke (Allocasuarina luehmannii) woodland of the Wimmera, Victoria." University of Ballarat, 2006. http://archimedes.ballarat.edu.au:8080/vital/access/HandleResolver/1959.17/14602.

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"The pre-settlement distribution and character of Wimmera Buloke woodlands are described based on historical data including early parish plans. It is suggested the open structure of these woodlands was maintained by relatively frequent fire. The floristic composition of the most intact Wimmera Buloke woodland remnants was intensively surveyed. Five floristic communities are described based on computer-based analysis of species presence data. Eight 'pre-settlement Buloke woodland types' are described based on surface soil texture categories and average annual rainfall zones. Native daisies, chenopods and shrubs are components of the understory that differentiate the 'pre-settlement Buloke woodland types'. [...] A series of experiments was undertaken with the aim of determinig the factors responsible for the paucity of Allocasuarina luehmannii regeneration in remnant Wimmera bushland."
Master of Applied Science
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Simal, Monica. "Tres Escritores de la "Generacion del Mariel" y el Canon Literario Cubano: Reinaldo, Arenas, Carlos Victoria y Guillermo Rosales." Thesis, Boston University, 2012. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/13120.

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This dissertation focuses on the representation of Cuban identity in three works by authors of the so called “Mariel Generation”: Reinaldo Arenas’ Necesidad de libertad (1986), Carlos Victoria’s La travesía secreta (1994), and Guillermo Rosales’ Boarding Home (1987). These texts explore the place of the so-called marielito writers as intellectuals within Cuban literature and the way in which their literary work reaffirms the primary aims of the Mariel literary magazine (published between 1983 and 1985): namely, the reconstruction and re-articulation of Cuban national identity in the exile community. These writers’ strategies are studied in order to reveal, first, how they make use of the first-person narrator in order to distance themselves from the negative image of the marielitos; second, how they establish themselves as respected writers both inside and outside of the “Mariel Generation” and within Cuban literature in general; and third, how they search for, and establish, an alternative national identity. The first chapter studies Arenas’ fiction within the context of Cuban “testimonio” (a genre officially sanctioned by the Cuban regime) to examine to what extent Arenas uses and subverts its rhetoric to create his own alternative “testimonio,” one that will position him within a reconstituted Cuban canon. The second and third chapters examine how Carlos Victoria and Guillermo Rosales make use of “self-fiction” to become visible. Victoria opposes the formal experimentation embraced by Arenas and instead turns to more traditional “realism.” Nevertheless, Victoria shares with Arenas the representation of José Martí as the human being who suffered in exile rather than the Martí officially portrayed as the hero of Cuban nationalism. The use of Martí in their fiction is a strategy that allows them to situate themselves in the rewriting of the Cuban canon. In contrast, Rosales uses “self-fiction” not as a means to restore Cuban tradition and identity but rather to show the impossibility of establishing a cohesive identity in exile. For these three “Mariel” writers, literature became both a political weapon and a means of portraying personal suffering. In their search for an identity in exile, they approached so called “cubanidad” as a cultural artifact both put into question and recreated through fiction.
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Coronel, Avellaneda Gladys. "Viabilidad de la creación de un centro de estimulación temprana de cero a tres años en el distrito de La Victoria Chiclayo 2019." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo, 2018. http://tesis.usat.edu.pe/handle/usat/1639.

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A continuación se presenta el plan de negocios de la creación de un centro de estimulación temprana para niños entre 0 y 3 años de edad en el distrito de La Victoria, cuyo principal objetivo es determinar su viabilidad, para ello se la metodología desarrollada, comprende la determinación de la viabilidad estratégica, la viabilidad de mercado, la viabilidad organizativa y de personal y la viabilidad económica financiera. Para dicho análisis se realizó la aplicación de un cuestionario en el distrito La Victoria, obteniendo como resultados una significativa demanda potencial, por lo que desde este punto de vista, el proyecto resultó viable. Además se tomaron en cuenta para la viabilidad organizativa y de personal, un proceso de selección con el cual se pueda acceder a profesionales de buen nivel. La evaluación económica de este proyecto resulto positiva, al obtenerse un VANE de. S/. 50640.98 Y una TIRE de 62.30%, indicadores que sobrepasan las expectativas de los inversionistas. Por lo tanto se ha demostrado la factibilidad de la propuesta, y se recomienda el inicio de las actividades correspondientes.
Tesis
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Zalatan, R., and K. Gajewski. "Dendrochronological Potential of Salix Alaxensis from the Kuujjua River Area, Western Canadian Arctic." Tree-Ring Society, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/262624.

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This study presents the first annually-resolved chronology using Salix alaxensis (Anderss.) Cov from Victoria Island, Northwest Territories, Canada, an area well north of treeline. Forty-one samples were collected and examined for subsequent analysis. However, crossdating was difficult because of locally absent or missing rings and the narrowness of the rings, and ultimately thirteen stems were crossdated and used to evaluate their dendroclimatological potential. The chronology spans 74 years (1927-2000) and could potentially be extended further using subfossil wood. Precipitation data from December of the previous year to March of the current year were the most consistently and highly correlated with ring width. This suggests that the recharge of the soil moisture by early summer snowmelt is a key factor limiting growth of these shrubs.
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Azzato, Jeffrey Donald. "Linked tree-decompositions of infinite represented matroids : a thesis submitted to the Victoria University of Wellington in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Mathematics /." ResearchArchive@Victoria e-Thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10063/322.

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Bernardi, Jeremy. "L’armement, la figure du combattant et le combat dans les peintures funéraires pariétales et vasculaires de Campanie et de Lucanie (fin Ve – début du IIIe siècle avant J.-C.)." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020EHES0173.

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Cette thèse porte sur les armes et les combattants représentés dans la peinture funéraire vasculaire et pariétale de Campanie et de Lucanie, dont la production commence dans la seconde partie du Ve siècle et s’éteint au début du IIIe siècle avant J.-C. Nous entendons montrer ici l’existence d’une idéologie élitaire particulière, dont les représentations permettent de discerner la trame et qui se situe à l’articulation des sphères religieuse (eschatologique), militaire et sociale. Cette idéologie militaire est construite autour de l’exploit militaire individuel, porté aux nues par la composition du « retour du guerrier », figurant un cavalier rapportant les dépouilles (spolia) de son ennemi vaincu, élément-clé permettant au combattant défunt d’accéder à l’immortalité. Les techniques de combat représentées dans ce contexte sont principalement celles du duel, qui constitue le mode d’affrontement le plus à même de permettre au vainqueur de se saisir des dépouilles de son adversaire. Les peintures étudiées révèlent ainsi une structure particulière de la bataille, qui relève d’un mode de guerre archaïque où les enjeux diffèrent de ceux de la guerre moderne de type clausewitzienne. L’examen des peintures permet également de confirmer les bouleversements militaires, sociaux et institutionnels connus par les textes qui ont lieu en Italie centrale et méridionale au cours du dernier tiers du IVe siècle, comme le rapprochement romano-campanien, la réforme d’Appius Claudius et les guerres samnites
This thesis investigates the weapons and combatants depicted in the vascular and parietal funerary paintings of Campania and Lucania, whose production began in the second half of the fifth century and died out at the beginning of the third century BC. We intend to show that we can identify a particular military ideology visible through the paintings, which is situated at the confluence of the religious (eschatological), military and social spheres. The individual military exploit is celebrated through the composition called the "Return of the Warrior", depicting a horseman bringing back the spoils (spolia) of his defeated enemy, a key element allowing the deceased combatant to attain immortality. We will also see that the fighting techniques are focused on dueling. Single combat is the most likely to allow the victor to seize the spoils of his defeated opponent. The specifics of the battle as it is represented is characteristic of archaic warfare, which differs in substance from modern warfare. The paintings studied thus reveal a particular structure of the battle, characteristic of archaic warfare, which differs in substance from modern warfare. We will also be able to confirm the military, social and institutional upheavals known from ancient sources that took place in central and southern Italy during the last third of the fourth century, such as the Roman-Campanian rapprochement, the reform of Appius Claudius and the Samnite wars
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Looby, Matthew James. "Tree hollows, tree dimensions and tree age in Eucalyptus microcarpa Maiden (Grey Box) in Victoria." 2007. http://repository.unimelb.edu.au/10187/2842.

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Eucalyptus microcarpa Maiden (Grey Box) is a common and widespread woodland and open forest in south-eastern Australia. In Victoria, it features prominently in woodlands throughout the southern, central and northern plains environments, and also in the box-ironbark forests of the Great Dividing Range. Temperate grassy woodlands have been extensively modified since European settlement of Victoria and consequently the native biodiversity associated with them has undergone a dramatic decline. Paramount to this decline has been the landscape-scale reduction in tree cover associated with agricultural clearing, which in some regions approaches 95% or pre-European extent. Similar to most other woodland tree species, E. microcarpa is today restricted to small remnant patches or relict individuals within agricultural landscapes where extensive stands once occurred.
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Ball, Ian R. (Ian Randall). "Mathematical applications for conservation ecology : the dynamics of tree hollows and the design of nature reserves / Ian R. Ball." 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/19542.

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Bibliography: leaves 170-179.
vi, 179 leaves : ill. ; 30 cm.
Title page, contents and abstract only. The complete thesis in print form is available from the University Library.
Describes a deterministic computer model for simulating forest dynamics which is the applied to a number of different timber harvesting scenarios in the mountain ash (Eucalyptus regnans F.Muell.) forests of Victoria, south-eastern Australia. Also looks at a number of new mathematical problems in the design of nature reserve systems.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Adelaide, Depts. of Applied Mathematics, Environmental Science and Management, 2000?
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Leskiw, Michael P. "Victoria’s street trees : planning for climate change through species selection and arboricultural maintenance practices." 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10170/102.

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Street tree health in the City of Victoria, British Columbia has declined in the last decade. Using the health condition of six tree genera representing 72 % of the total 17,601 COV street trees inventory in 2005 this trend is likely in large part due to lack of moisture from June to October. Declining health is evident in branch die back and early leaf drop especially on species with a medium to high water requirement. The Prunus genus (cherries and plums) in particular, which comprises 29% of all COV street trees, was rated at 54% fair to dead condition which is 20% higher than all COV street trees. Current summer precipitation from June to early October totals 105 mm and evapotranspiration for the same period totals -382 mm leaving a moisture deficit of 277 mm. This deficit is projected to increase (based on extreme models) to 362 mm by 2050 and 420 mm by 2080 which will have a devastating impact on street trees which will not able to withstand the intense moisture deficit interval. Recommendations on species selection and maintenance alternatives include: regular monitoring with site specific information, changing the list of trees used for selection and planting, increase watering, and increased maintenance. The results and recommendations of this study may be of value to other jurisdictions that will be affected by the impacts of moisture deficit related to climate change.
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Books on the topic "Trees Victoria"

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Bird, P. R. Trees and shrubs for south west Victoria. Hamilton, Vic: Dept. of Food and Agriculture, 1994.

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Australian, Conference the Role of Trees in Sustainable Agriculture (1991 Albury N. S. W. ). The role of trees in sustainable agriculture: Review papers presented at the Australian Conference, the Role of Trees in Sustainable Agriculture, Albury, Victoria, Australia, October 1991. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Kluwer Academic, 1993.

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Holmgren, David. Trees on the Treeless Plains: Revegetation manual for the volcanic landscapes of central Victoria. Hepburn, Australia: Holmgren Design Services, 1994.

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Armson, K. A. The legacy of John Waldie and Sons: A history of the Victoria Harbour Lumber Company. Toronto, ON: Dundurn Group, 2007.

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R, Sutherland Jack, Glover S. G, and Pacific Forestry Centre, eds. Proceedings of the first meeting of IUFRO Working Party S2.07-09 (Diseases and Insects in Forest Nurseries): Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, August 23-30, 1990. Victoria: Pacific Forestry Centre, 1991.

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Smoler, Diane M. The Victorian jewel tree. [Danbury, CT: GFWC of Connecticut, 1990.

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Miller, Bruce A. The Millers' tale: A history of the ancestors of Ruth Victoria Miller, Bruce Alan Miller, Margaret Beatrice Miller, Mary Elizabeth Miller, including family trees of the ancestors but concentrating on their folklore. [Tara, ON?]: s.n., 2004.

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Marie-Victorin. Le choix d'Auray Blain dans l'oeuvre de Marie-Victorin. Charlesbourg, Québec: Presses laurentiennes, 1987.

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1951-, Brandow Judi, United States. Forest Service. Rocky Mountain Region, and Front Range Christmas Tree Program (U.S.), eds. Celebrating the tradition: The Victorian Christmas booklet. [Golden, CO]: U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Region, 2001.

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Garden spells: An enchanting collection of Victorian wisdom. Philadelphia, Pa: Running Press, 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Trees Victoria"

1

Richards, Jeffrey. "Tree’s Ancient World." In The Ancient World on the Victorian and Edwardian Stage, 169–221. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230250895_6.

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Jones, Lawrence. "Under the Greenwood Tree and the Victorian Pastoral." In Art and Society in the Victorian Novel, 149–67. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19672-2_10.

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Gänzl, Kurt. "LANCIA, Florence [MORRIS, Laura Florence Mary Agnes] (b 12 Walnut Tree Walk, Lambeth, London, 20 March 1840; d 8 Molyneux Park, Tunbridge Wells, Kent, 24 May 1905)." In Victorian Vocalists, 330–46. First edition. | Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2017.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315102962-48.

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Talairach-Vielmas, Laurence. "Nature and the Natural World in Mary Louisa Molesworth’s Christmas-Tree Land." In Fairy Tales, Natural History and Victorian Culture, 124–40. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137342409_7.

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Wellhofer, E. Spencer. "‘There are Races, as there are Trees’: Challenges to Domestic Empire in Late Victorian Politics." In Democracy, Capitalism and Empire in Late Victorian Britain, 1885–1910, 135–67. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24688-5_6.

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Ablow, Rachel. "Wounded Trees, Abandoned Boots." In Victorian Pain. Princeton University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691174464.003.0006.

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This chapter explores Thomas Hardy's post-Darwinian accounts of pain that hover ambiguously between and beyond subjects, that are attributed to no malign agent, and that hold no hope of prevention or remediation. Such accounts tend to be troubling in their vividness as well as in the profundity of the sorrow they describe and convey. They can certainly be called “pessimistic” in the sense that they offer no clear path for either action or catharsis; however, this chapter argues that for that very reason they invite us to consider the disposition that might be at issue in the reading practices they encourage: affectively engaged practices that ask us to experience ourselves less as potentially responsible observers of pain than as fellow sufferers.
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"Chapter Five. Wounded Trees, Abandoned Boots." In Victorian Pain, 114–34. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781400885176-007.

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"Queen Victoria beneath the Bodhi Tree: Anagarika Dharmapala as anti-imperialist and Victorian." In Cross-disciplinary Perspectives on a Contested Buddhist Site, 108–23. Routledge, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203120354-16.

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Wilde, Oscar. "The Selfish Giant." In Victorian Fairy Tales. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/owc/9780198737599.003.0012.

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Every afternoon, as they were coming from school, the children used to go and play in the Giant’s garden. It was a large lovely garden, with soft green grass. Here and there over the grass stood beautiful flowers like stars, and there were twelve peach-trees...
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"CHRISTMAS TREE." In Maria Victoria Atencia: Legend of Myself, 110–11. Liverpool University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv16zjznz.43.

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Conference papers on the topic "Trees Victoria"

1

Verejanu, Dan. "Victor Prohin at 80 years old." In Conferință științifică internațională "Filologia modernă: realizări şi perspective în context european". “Bogdan Petriceicu-Hasdeu” Institute of Romanian Philology, Republic of Moldova, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.52505/filomod.2022.16.26.

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Victor Prohin, the well-known publicist and writer, in his stance of journalist who knows how to handle the word perfectly – has been working at newspapers and magazines all his life, since he graduated college at Moldova State University and even now. Modest and honest like a tree, he carried the „burden of his true goodwill” from which he poured his tender humor in his proses for adults and children. Cherished by the reader for „ripe leaves”, for checked humor and for his well achieved joke, the writer of „benevolent humor” was blessed at the beginning of his journey by Grigore Vieru and Spiridon Vangheli.
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Chergui, Samia, and Dehbia Haddad. "Les abords de la citadelle d’Alger au XIXème siècle." In FORTMED2020 - Defensive Architecture of the Mediterranean. Valencia: Universitat Politàcnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/fortmed2020.2020.11370.

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The surroundings of the Algiers’s citadel in the nineteenth centuryThe major works undertaken between 1817 and 1830 transformed the citadel of Algiers into a most important place of sovereignty and power, boasting different administrative, economic and religious centres. However, today, the physiognomy of the surroundings of this palace-fortress is marked by the upheaval of the French colonial period between 1830 and 1870. The creation of the Boulevard de la Victoire and the demolition, for security reasons, of the surrounding buildings, definitively altered the landscape and urban typology of the Ottoman period. This article examines the urban fabric of the ancient surroundings of the Citadel and their transformation during the nineteenth century. It traces back the development of the surroundings, and explains the reasons behind their demolition. The study tries also to give an assessment of the principle characteristics of the architectural components within their urban fabric.
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