Relevant bibliographies by topics / Traumatism Complications

Academic literature on the topic 'Traumatism Complications'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 29 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Traumatism Complications"

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Pliska, Natalya. "Epidemiology of traumatic injuries and associated infectious complications in the Republic of Kazakhstan." Journal of Medicine and Life 15, no. 4 (April 2022): 509–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.25122/jml-2021-0377.

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Traumatism is one of the most important contemporary medical and social issues for most countries worldwide. Since the 20th century, the urgency of traumatism has been increasing. There was an increase in fatal traumatism, including non-fatal cases resulting in permanent disability or temporary disability. This study aimed to investigate the epidemiology of injuries in the Republic of Kazakhstan and identify the statistical patterns of surgical treatment. Furthermore, this study aimed to identify the incidence of infectious complications in patients who received trauma and orthopedic care, their structure and dynamics, and compare this data with the literature. From 2017 to 2019, there were more upper and lower extremity injuries in the Republic of Kazakhstan in the age group of 15–17 years, which corresponds to Russian statistics. Of the 10 injuries, one in three undergoes surgical intervention. In two large cities, Nur-Sultan and Almaty, surgical interventions are performed more often than in other regions. The most frequent infectious complication associated with traumatism is osteomyelitis, with the most causative species being staphylococci.
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Denisov, A. S., N. B. Schekolova, and V. M. Ladeischikov. "Surgical tactics for associated chest trauma in acute and following periods of traumatic disease." Perm Medical Journal 36, no. 3 (August 8, 2019): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/pmj36311-17.

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Aim. To present in details the surgical tactics in different periods of traumatic disease (TD) for associated chest injury. Materials and methods. Treatment of 865 patients with associated injuries was analyzed. There were 66.9 % of men (579 persons) and 33.1 % of women. Automobile traumatism dominated. The central and peripheral hemodynamics as well as vegetative disorders were investigated. The blood viscosity and toxicity, lipid metabolism etc. were determined. Results. The characteristic features of the course of acute and the following periods of traumatic disease in associated chest injury, taking into account the revealed complications, expression of circulatory, hypoxic, metabolic and toxic changes, were studied. The logic of surgical tactics in different periods of traumatic disease was presented. Complications and errors when treating patients were analyzed. Conclusions. Treatment of injured patients, suffering from associated chest trauma in the acute and following periods of TD is subjected to logic of surgical tactics, taking into account prognostication of occurring possible complications and their prevention.
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Chihani, M., A. Aljalil, M. Touati, B. Bouaity, and H. Ammar. "Posttraumatic Cholesteatoma Complicated by a Facial Paralysis: A Case Report." Case Reports in Otolaryngology 2012 (2012): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/262958.

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The posttraumatic cholesteatoma is a rare complication of different types of the temporal bone damage. Its diagnosis is often done after several years of evolution, sometimes even at the stage of complications. A case of posttraumatic cholesteatoma is presented that was revealed by a facial nerve paralysis 23 years after a crash of the external auditory canal underlining the importance of the otoscopic and radiological regular monitoring of the patients with a traumatism of the temporal bone.
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Orlov, V. M., and Y. V. Kovalyova. "Methods of reducing blood loss during reconstructive operations on the uterus." Journal of obstetrics and women's diseases 52, no. 3 (August 14, 2003): 85–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/jowd88988.

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There can be no doubt about expediency of reconstructive operations on the uterus in young patients. These operations make it possible to preserve reproductive and menstrual function. However, such operations are accompanied by formation of extensive wound surfaces, considerable muscular tissue defects and characterized by high traumatism, quite often impossibility to ensure effective hemostasis and massive blood loss during operation. In this connection a number of complications during early postoperative period is higher than after hysterectomy. Taking into account the above, it is actual to use the surgical techniques which allow to reduce traumatism of operation and ensure effective hemostasis. In present review different methods used for ensuring hemostasis and reducing operative blood loss during reconstructive operations on the uterus are considered.
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Zhabchenko, I. A. "MODERN GOING NEAR PROPHYLAXIS OF OBSTETRIC TRAUMATISM AND ITS CONSEQUENCES." Reproductive Medicine, no. 2(43) (June 20, 2020): 50–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.37800/rm2020-1-15.

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The article provides up-to-date data on the frequency, risk factors and causes of obstetric injuries of the soft tissues of the birth canal. The directions of preventive measures regarding the prevention of both the injuries themselves and their immediate and delayed complications are presented. As a preventative measure, the advantages of two-stage rehabilitation of the birth canal with the help of the selective probiotic «Vagilak» are presented, which allows you to quickly eliminate the clinical signs of vaginal inflammation and prevents relapse of the process. As an aid to the prevention of obstetric injuries and the treatment of its consequences, the possibilities and advantages of “Vagilak” moisturizing gel and soap for intimate hygiene are presented. The article defines the profile of patients who show the use of these drugs before childbirth, in childbirth and in the postpartum period.
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El Ouali, Ibtissam, Onka Behyamet, Najwa Elkettani, Meriem Fikri, Mohamed Jiddane, and Firdaous Touarsa. "Spontaneous clival meningocele." SAGE Open Medical Case Reports 10 (January 2022): 2050313X2211173. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313x221117334.

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The occipital bone is an uncommon location for meningoceles protrusion. This condition occurs generally after a severe traumatism or surgical procedure. However, in some rare cases, the herniation can happen spontaneously. Nontraumatic clival meningoceles present an extremely rare entity and correspond to a herniating pachymeningeal collection containing cerebrospinal fluid through a zone of fragility in the clivus. Clinical presentation ranges from simple headache or rhinorrhea to severe complications such as recurrent bacterial meningitis or nerve compression. Computed tomography provides an analysis of the bone and magnetic resonance imaging provides a superior contrast resolution, helping to distinguish among the various types of clival lesions. We report the case of a young woman with a long history of idiopathic intracranial hypertension, who presented with a worsening headache. Magnetic resonance imaging confirmed a clival meningocele without other complications and the patient was put under medical surveillance.
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Guzeva, V. I., V. V. Guzeva, O. V. Guzeva, V. R. Kasumov, I. V. Okhrim, and V. V. Orel. "Clinical manifestations and diagnosis of consequences of traumatic brain injury in children." Rossiyskiy Vestnik Perinatologii i Pediatrii (Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics) 67, no. 1 (April 8, 2022): 89–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2022-67-1-89-93.

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In Russia, about 140–160 thousand children are hospitalized annually with a diagnosis of childhood traumatism. Half of the surviving children with severe traumatic brain injury become disabled. Purpose. To perform a comparative analysis of clinical and anamnestic data and neurological disorders in children with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Characteristics of children and research methods. The study involved 81 children with TBI of varying severity. Statistical processing of data was carried out using Student’s test and Fisher’s exact method. Results. The study showed that the duration of the period from the moment of TBI to the hospitalization of children due to post-traumatic complications decreases linearly with increasing age at the time of traumatic brain injury. Mild traumatic brain injury was diagnosed in 47 (58.02%) children, moderate-to-severe — in 16 (19.75%) children, severe traumatic brain injury — in 18 (22.22%) children. The EEG study showed the presence of epileptiform and paroxysmal activity in children not only with moderate and severe, but also mild traumatic brain injury. Post-traumatic epilepsy was diagnosed in 28 (46.67%) children, the risk group for developing post-traumatic epilepsy was 19 (31.67%) children. MRI examination of the brain revealed organic changes in 62.07% of children. Conclusion. A special feature in children is the presence of post-traumatic consequences even after a mild traumatic brain injury. The duration of the period before hospitalization due to post-traumatic consequences in children decreases with increasing age at the time of traumatic brain injury. Focal symptoms in children with severe traumatic brain injury were detected significantly more often than in children with mild and moderate traumatic brain injury.
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SAGLAM, Ali-Osman, REBEDEA Ana Carmen, George PATRAŞCU, Luminita NIRLU, Mustafa Turgut YILDIZGOREN, Cristina POPESCU, and Gelu ONOSE. "Very complex and difficult rehabilitation process in a post traumatic SCI (Spinal Cord Injury) complete tetraplegic patient with intense and refractory spasticity and frequency of spasm with presacral pressure sores (successfully operated)- case report." Balneo Research Journal, Vol.11, no.4 (December 5, 2020): 554–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.12680/balneo.2020.403.

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Introduction. Spinal cord injury (SCI) is the injury of the spinal cord from the foramen magnum to the cauda equina which occurs as a result of compulsion, incision or contusion.(1) As a result of the injury, the functions performed by the spinal cord are interrupted at the distal level of the injury. SCI causes serious disability among patients.(2) The treatment and rehabilitation period is long, expensive and exhausting in SCI. The results of SCI bring not only damage to independence and physical function, but also include many complications from the injury. Neurogenic bladder and bowel, urinary tract infections, pressure ulcers, orthostatic hypotension, fractures, deep vein thrombosis, spasticity, autonomic dysreflexia, pulmonary and cardiovascular problems, and depressive disorders are frequent complications after SCI.(3) Material and method. Having the patient’s consent and The Teaching Emergency Hospital “Bagdasar-Arseni” Ethics Committee’s approval, a 48 years old patient, complete tetraplegic with intense and refractory spasticity and frequency of spasm with presacral pressure sores (successfully operated) post traumatic spinal cord injury. The patient was functionally assessed using the following scales: : Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended, Modified Rankin Scale, Modified Ashworth, Penn Spasm Frequency Scale Functional Independence Measure, FAC International Scale, Quality of Life Assessment. Conclusions. Spasticity is a common secondary impairment after SCI characterized by hypertonus, increased intermittent or sustained involuntary somatic reflexes (hyperreflexia), clonus and painful muscle spasms. Severe spasticity may contribute to increased functional impairment, contractures, ulcers, posture disorders and pain. Treatment should start as soon as possible to prevent such negative effects. Keywords: tetraplegia, spinal cord injury, spasticity, pressure sores, traumatism, rehabilitation,
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Silva, Elane de Sousa Jerônimo da, Andréia Caroline Fernandes Salgueiro, Verônica Bidinotto Brito, José Gomes Pinheiro Júnior, Antônio Adolfo Mattos de Castro, and Vanderlei Folmer. "Predictive factors for amputations: knowing the problem to seek prevention strategies." Research, Society and Development 9, no. 2 (January 1, 2020): e66922017. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i2.2017.

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Objective: To investigate the predictive factors for amputations in southern Brazil. Methods: This was a review of medical records from amputated patients in a tertiary hospital in southern Brazil. Results: One hundred and fifteen medical reports regarding to admissions of 51 amputated patients (31.37% women and 68.62% men) were analyzed. The main cause of amputation in diabetics was the neuropathy and its complications. Among nondiabetics, the main causes of amputation were polydactyly (31.58%) and traumatism (traffic accidents, home accidents, and work accidents). This data showed that the investigated amputations are predominantly in male, aging approximately sixty years old, presenting comorbidities like diabetes and arterial hypertension. Moreover, the most amputations were performed as the minor type. Conclusion: These data can contribute for implementation of targeted health education strategies and interventions, improving the prevention of amputations in persons with diabetes.
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Duzhyi, I. D., V. V. Shymko, M. H. Kononenko, and H. I. Piatykop. "JUSTIFICATION OF THE FEATURES OF ANTIBACTERIAL THERAPY IN CIVILIAN AND COMBAT TRAUMA." Kharkiv Surgical School, no. 4-5 (October 26, 2022): 128–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.37699/2308-7005.4-5.2022.25.

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Summary. Traumatism around the world is taking on unmanageable proportions. Suffice it to say that every year on a global scale, several million people die from traffic accidents and industrial and domestic injuries. Some die from the actual damage, and most die from purulent-inflammatory complications. The urgency of the problem. Treatment of inflammatory complications requires significant funds for antibacterial drugs, but their more considerable amount is insufficient given the resistance of the microflora. Aim. To substantiate the expediency of antibacterial therapy and methods of its application. Materials and methods. Several experimental studies were conducted on rabbits to reveal the inhibitory effect of antibacterial drugs that enter the internal organs with various administration methods. Results and their discussion. It turned out that after intramuscular administration, ceftriaxone accumulates in the organs of the abdominal cavity in an insufficient amount to inhibit the growth of microflora. After intravenous administration, ceftriaxone gets in the appendix in 60 % of the control after 1 hour, and after 2 hours, it decreases to 30 %, which is not very effective. After lymphotropic administration, the antibiotic accumulates after 1 hour in an amount sufficient for antibacterial action (70 %) and after 2 hours — in 95 %, which is evidence of the targeting and accumulation of antibiotics with such administration of the drug. Conclusions. Taking into account the significant disruption of microcirculation in the impression zone, the «mileage» of the vascular bed, the aggregation of formed blood elements in microvessels, and the formation of microthrombi, the intravenous method of drug administration in traumatic disease cannot be considered optimal. This need is met by the lymphotropic way of delivering antibiotics to various organs of the abdominal and thoracic cavities.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Traumatism Complications"

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Naja, Nabil. "Paralysies oculomotrices et traumatismes craniens." Bordeaux 2, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995BOR2M060.

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Lamontagne, Guillaume. "L'anxiété après un traumatisme crânio-cérébral léger." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28019.

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Le premier objectif de cette étude était de documenter la fréquence des troubles liés à l’anxiété et des symptômes anxieux à 4, 8 et 12 mois post-accident chez des individus ayant subi un traumatisme crânio-cérébral léger (TCCL), selon l’historique de trouble anxieux, le type de TCCL (simple ou complexe) et les antécédents de TCCL. Le second objectif était de vérifier si la présence d'anxiété dans les premiers mois après le TCCL est associée à davantage de symptômes dans différentes sphères à plus long terme, soit la fatigue, l’irritabilité, le stress perçu, les difficultés cognitives, la dépression, l’insomnie et la douleur. Cent vingt participants ayant subi un TCCL ont été évalués à 4, 8 et 12 mois avec le Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview, l'Échelle hospitalière d'anxiété et de dépression, et des questionnaires évaluant la fatigue, l’irritabilité, le stress perçu, les difficultés cognitives, la dépression, l’insomnie et la douleur. Les résultats montrent que la fréquence des troubles liés à l'anxiété est élevée au cours des 12 premiers mois, bien qu’on observe une diminution significative entre 4 et 12 mois. À 4 mois, 24% ont présenté au moins un trouble lié à l’anxiété comparativement à 11% à 12 mois. De plus, les individus ayant des antécédents d’anxiété sont significativement plus anxieux après l’accident. Finalement, les personnes anxieuses 4 mois après l’accident, comparativement aux individus non anxieux, présentent davantage de symptômes dans différentes sphères 12 mois après l’accident.
The first objective of this doctoral thesis was to document anxiety-related disorders and anxiety symptoms 4, 8 and 12 months after mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI), according to premorbid history of anxiety, type of MTBI (complicated or uncomplicated) and premorbid history of MTBI. The second objective was to examine whether the presence of anxiety in the first months after MTBI is associated with more symptoms in different domains in the longer term. Participants were 120 adults with MTBI who were evaluated 4, 8 and 12 months post-accident with the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and other self-reported questionnaires evaluating fatigue, irritability, perceived stress, cognitive difficulties, depression, insomnia and pain. Results indicated that the frequency of anxiety-related disorders is high in the first 12 months, although there is a significant decrease between 4 and 12 months post-injury. At 4 months post-MTBI, 24% had at least one anxiety-related disorder compared to 11% at 12 months. Individuals with premorbid history of anxiety disorders were significantly more anxious after MTBI compared to those without past history of anxiety. Compared to participants without anxiety, participants with significant anxiety 4 months after MTBI showed more symptoms associated with MTBI at the 12-month assessment.
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Omar, Madiba. "Complications suivant l'admission à l'hôpital pour un traumatisme craniocérébral : une étude de cohorte rétrospective." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/68239.

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Les complications hospitalières potentiellement liées aux soins chez les patients avec un traumatisme craniocérébral (TCC) sont peu connues. Notre étude de cohorte rétrospective s’intéressait à l’incidence et aux déterminants de ces complications ainsi qu’à leur influence sur la mortalité et la durée de séjour à l’hôpital. Notre population d’étude comprenait les adultes (≥16 ans) admis entre 2007 et 2012 pour un TCC dans un des centres hospitaliers du système de traumatologie du Québec. Le taux d’incidence des complications neurologiques et non neurologiques était respectivement de 35 et 375 par 1000 admissions. Les déterminants reliés au traitement expliquaient 60,3% et 51,2% de la variance dans le risque de complications neurologiques et non-neurologiques respectivement. Les complications neurologiques ont augmenté de 85% la cote de mortalité et 60% la moyenne de la durée de séjour. Les complications non-neurologiques augmentaient de 53% la cote de mortalité et 124% la durée de séjour.
Hospital complications potentially related to care in patients admitted for traumatic brain injury (TBI) are not well known. Our retrospective cohort study assessed the incidence and determinants of these complications as well as their influence on mortality and length of hospital stay. Our study population included adults (≥16 years) admitted between 2007 and 2012 for TBI in one of the designated centers of the integrated trauma system of the province of Quebec, Canada. The incidence of neurological and non-neurological complications was respectively 35 and 375 per 1,000 admissions. Treatment-related determinants explained 60.3% and 51.2% of the variance in the risk of neurological and non-neurological complications respectively. Neurological complications increased the odds of mortality by 85% and hospital length of stay by 60%. Non neurological complications increased the odds of mortality by 53% and hospital length of stay by 124%.
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Bessout, Lionel. "Les tamponnades cardiaques après un traumatisme thoracique fermé." Bordeaux 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990BOR25038.

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Pachebat, Nathalie. "Traumatisme médullaire sur cyphoscoliose grave anciennement opérée : à propos de deux cas." Bordeaux 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993BOR2M218.

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Nygren, de Boussard Catharina. "Studies on head trauma complications : with special reference to mild traumatic brain injury /." Stockholm, 2004. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2004/91-7349-836-X/.

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Bitaly, Jean-Bernard, and Sylvie Bitaly. "Évaluation de l'infection en réanimation traumatologique." Bordeaux 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989BOR25304.

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Fait, Philippe. "Effets d'une division d'attention pendant le contournement d'obstacles fixes ou mobiles chez des sujets ayant subi un traumatisme craniocérébral." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/22262.

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L'objectif général de cette thèse était de comparer les effets d'une division de l'attention sur la combinaison de la locomotion en contournant des obstacles fixes et mobiles entre des participants ayant un traumatisme craniocerebral (TCC) et des participants sains. Une approche biomécanique a été utilisée pour analyser les altérations fonctionnelles qui ont été soulevées chez des adultes ayant un TCC de grade modéré ou sévère et des athlètes d'élite présentant un TCC de grade léger (TCCL). Des enfants sains ont aussi été étudiés afin de mieux comprendre les altérations fonctionnelles présentes à la suite d'une division d'attention dans des environnements complexes mais écologiques. Les adultes ayant un TCC ont démontré des temps de réaction de réponse plus longs, ont fait plus d'erreurs dans la réponse à la tâche d'interférence, avaient une vitesse moyenne de marche plus lente, une vitesse maximale de marche plus lente et démontraient aussi plus de dégagement minimal face aux obstacles que les adultes sains du groupe-contrôle. Ils ont également plus de difficulté à effectuer deux tâches ou plus simultanément. Il semble aussi que les déficits des fonctions executives, plus particulièrement au niveau de la planification, sont évidents chez des adultes avec un TCC modéré ou sévère mais aussi chez les athlètes ayant un TCCL. La planification et la navigation sont deux aspects importants dans le sport et pour les athlètes qui ont déjà eu un TCCL Cet aspect est primordial pour éviter de se mettre dans des situations à risque potentiel d'autres blessures à la tête. De plus, il a été démontré que même si les athlètes ne présentaient aucun symptôme et que leur résultats aux tests neuropsychologiques étaient revenus au niveau d'avant leur blessure, ils présentaient tout de même des altérations fonctionnelles plus de 30 jours suivant cette blessure. Une partie de cette thèse a été faite auprès d'enfants sains pratiquant le hockey sur glace. La vitesse maximale de patinage a diminué avec l'ajout de la tâche d'interférence visuelle et plus d'erreurs ont été commises lors de l'ajout du maniement du bâton.
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Faddeeff, Lydia Bouchard Cecile. "Prise en charge des complications tardives des traumatismes crâniens étude rétrospective sur 30 cas /." Créteil : Université de Paris-Val-de-Marne, 2005. http://doxa.scd.univ-paris12.fr:80/theses/th0233575.pdf.

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Gervais, Frédérique. "Évolution longitudinale des symptômes d'insomnie à la suite d'un traumatisme craniocérébral." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/69364.

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L’objectif de ce projet est d’évaluer l’évolution de l’insomnie durant les quatre années suivant un TCC, en comparant entre les différents niveaux de sévérité du TCC, ainsi que d’identifier les facteurs de risque pour l’évolution vers différentes trajectoires (insomnie chronique, fluctuante ou absence d’insomnie). Les participants inclus dans cette étude sont des adultes âgés entre 18 et 65 ans (n=429) ayant été hospitalisés à la suite d’un TCC. Des questionnaires autorapportés ont été administrés à 4, 8, 12, 24, 36 et 48 mois post-TCC pour évaluer les symptômes d’insomnie (ISI), d’anxiété (HADS-A), de dépression (HADS-D) et de douleur (SF-36). Les résultats indiquent que les taux de prévalence d’insomnie demeurent élevés au cours des quatre années qui suivent un TCC, variant entre 52 et 58% dépendamment du temps de mesure. Les individus ayant subi un TCC léger présentent des symptômes d’insomnie plus prévalents (entre 57% et 67%) et plus sévères comparativement aux TCC modérés-sévères (résultat moyen à l’ISI: TCC léger= 10.46; TCC modéré-sévère = 8.44; F= 14.74, p<.001). Le tiers de l’échantillon présente une trajectoire chronique des symptômes d’insomnie au cours des quatre années qui suivent le TCC. Les principaux facteurs de risque pour les trajectoires d’évolution des symptômes d’insomnie post-TCC sont la présence de symptômes anxieux et dépressifs ainsi que la sévérité du TCC. En conclusion, l’insomnie est une condition fréquente et persistante, et ce, plusieurs années après le TCC. Une attention particulière de la part des professionnels de santé doit être portée sur les individus présentant un TCC léger et ceux manifestant des symptômes dépressifs et anxieux puisqu’ils présentent un pronostic plus défavorable quant à l’évolution de leurs symptômes d’insomnie.
The aim of the study was to assess the evolution of insomnia during the first four years following a traumatic brain injury (TBI) and to compare between different levels of severity of the TBI. This study also aimed to identify risk factors for different insomnia trajectory (chronic, fluctuating or absence of insomnia). Participants included in this study were adults aged between 18 and 65 years (n=429) and were recruited in a hospital setting and rehabilitation center. They completed several self-reported questionnaires at different time points (4, 8, 12, 24, 36 and 48 months post-TBI) to assess insomnia symptoms (ISI), anxiety and depressive symptoms (HADS) and pain (SF-36). Results showed that prevalence rates of insomnia remained high across assessment times points, varying between 52 and 58%. Symptoms were more prevalent among participants who sustained a mild TBI compared to those with moderate to severe TBI (57% vs 67%) and those symptoms were more severe in the mild compared to the moderate-severe TBI group (ISI mean score: mild TBI= 10.46; moderate-severe TBI = 8.44; F= 14.74, p <.001). One third of individuals who sustained a TBI presented a chronic trajectory of insomnia over the 4-year follow-up period. Those with mild TBI were significantly more represented in the subgroup with a chronic trajectory of insomnia compared to those with moderate-severe TBI (37.7% vs 23.2%, p<.001) Individuals presenting a low level of depressive symptoms paired with moderate anxious symptoms were at greater risk for a chronic course of insomnia symptoms. In conclusion, insomnia is a frequent condition following TBI and may impede recovery and quality of life. Patients with mild TBI and presenting depressive and anxious symptoms following TBI should be followed closely since they have a less favorable prognosis regarding the evolution of their insomnia symptoms.
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Books on the topic "Traumatism Complications"

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1942-, Maull Kimball I., Rodriguez Aurelio, and Wiles Charles E, eds. Complications in trauma and critical care. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders, 1996.

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R, Hix William, and Aaron Benjamin L, eds. Residua of thoracic trauma. Mount Kisco, N.Y: Futura Pub. Co., 1987.

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Crowe, Simon F. The behavioral and emotional complications of traumatic brain injury. New York: Taylor & Francis, 2008.

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A, Mayer Thom, ed. Emergency management of pediatric trauma. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1985.

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Treating self-destructive behaviors in trauma survivors: A clinician's guide. New York: Routledge, 2012.

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Kakarieka, A. Traumatic subarachnoid haemorrhage. Berlin: Springer, 1997.

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P, Uzzell Barbara, and Stonnington Henry H, eds. Recovery after traumatic brain injury. Mahwah, N.J: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1996.

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Post-traumatic stress disorder and chronic health conditions. Washington, DC: American Public Health Association, 2012.

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Barat, Michel. Rééducation et réadaptation des traumatisés crâniens. Paris: Masson, 1986.

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J, Ashley Mark, and Krych David K, eds. Traumatic brain injury rehabilitation. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Traumatism Complications"

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Blanc, B. "Traumatic complications." In Office and Operative Hysteroscopy, 249–53. Paris: Springer Paris, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0841-3_32.

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Spandau, Ulrich, and Gabor B. Scharioth. "Traumatic Mydriasis." In Complications During and After Cataract Surgery, 325–29. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-93531-3_33.

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Spandau, Ulrich, and Gabor B. Scharioth. "Traumatic Cataract." In Complications During and After Cataract Surgery, 317–23. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-93531-3_32.

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Hillman, K. "Prevention of Post-traumatic Complications." In Update 1990, 514–19. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-84125-5_54.

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Barquet, Antonio. "Complications, Prognosis, and Postreduction Therapeutic Protocol." In Traumatic Hip Dislocation in Childhood, 77–119. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82892-8_5.

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Latini, Maria Elena, Sara Riccioni, Nicola Recchia, Maria Napoletano, and Michele Scialpi. "Complications of Urachal Remnants." In Imaging Non-traumatic Abdominal Emergencies in Pediatric Patients, 229–37. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41866-7_15.

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Dubuisson, Jean-Bernard, Jean Dubuisson, Martina Martins Favre, and Gregory J. Wirth. "Prevention of Traumatic Lesions of the Ureter During Gynecological Surgery." In Ureteral Complications of Gynecological Surgery, 117–32. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15598-7_7.

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Landi, A., O. Soragni, G. L. Sacchetti, R. Cavana, and G. Caserta. "Neurovascular complications in the post-traumatic elbow." In Current Concepts in Orthopaedic Surgery, 127–37. Vienna: Springer Vienna, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-4127-4_14.

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Lee, Young M., Joseph Osorio, and Sanjay Dhall. "Cervical Traumatic Deformity (Bilateral Facet Dislocation) Complication." In Spinal Deformity, 53–57. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60083-3_7.

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Ferrari, Riccardo, Antonio Alessandro Pallottino, Claudia Lucia Piccolo, Maria Napoletano, Margherita Trinci, and Vittorio Miele. "Complications of Neonatal Abdominal Devices in Emergency." In Imaging Non-traumatic Abdominal Emergencies in Pediatric Patients, 85–94. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41866-7_6.

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Conference papers on the topic "Traumatism Complications"

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Sampol Sirvent, Julia, Mercedes Pallero Castillo, M. Antonia Ramon Belmonte, David Clofent Alarcón, Sergi Martí Beltran, Esther Rodríguez González, Patricia Launois Obregon, Alba Gómez Garrido, Miguel Ángel González-Viejo, and Jaume Ferrer Sancho. "Respiratory complications in acute traumatic spinal cord injury." In ERS International Congress 2017 abstracts. European Respiratory Society, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1183/1393003.congress-2017.pa4746.

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Khandelwal, A., K. Goyal, A. Hazarika, N. Sokhal, A. Bindra, N. Kumar, G. Rath, and P. Bithal. "Non-neurosurgical complications in traumatic neurosurgical ICU patients: A prospective observational study." In 18th Annual Conference of Indian Society of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care (ISNACC 2017). Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1646230.

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Bernshteyn, M., A. Cortese, and A. Nat. "Cement Emboli and Subsequent Traumatic Hemothorax as a Rare Complication of Vertebroplasty." In American Thoracic Society 2019 International Conference, May 17-22, 2019 - Dallas, TX. American Thoracic Society, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2019.199.1_meetingabstracts.a6752.

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Young, Jennifer, Christopher Kondray, and Isaac Dahan. "Comparing Complication Rates of Proximal versus Subsegmental/Distal Splenic Artery Coiling in Traumatic Splenic Injuries." In 4th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Digestive Disease Interventions. Thieme Medical Publishers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1641663.

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PLANES, A., N. VOCHELLZ, and C. MANSAT. "PREVENTION OF DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS (DVT) AFTER TOTAL HIP REPLACEMENT (THR) by ENOXAPARINE (LOVENOXR) : ONE DAILY INJECTION OF 40 MG VERSUS TWO DAILY INJECTIONS OF 20 MG." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1643214.

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Venous thromboembolism is a common complication in patients undergoing THR. In a previous open study, Enoxaparine, a low-molecular-weight-heparin, in a dose of 40 mg/24 hrs by SC injection, had been shown to be efficient in preventing DVT in these patients. This treatment was not associated with an increased risk of bleeding. The present trial compares the efficiency and the risks of bleeding of two regimens : treatment A (2 daily subcutaneous (SC) injections of 20 mg of Enoxaparine) and treatment B (1 daily SC injection of 40 mg of Enoxaparine).118 patients, over 40 years, with a non traumatic hip disease, requiring THR, were included in a randomized, double blind trial. 59 patients received the treatment A. 59 patients received the treatment B. In both groups administration of 40 mg of Enoxaparine was begun 12 hours before operation. Patients were treated for 12-15 days, until bilateral ascending phlebography (BAP) had been completed.Lower limbs BAP were performed in 114 patients. The frequency of DVT is low and is not significantly different between the two regimens : a DVT was detected in 1 of 57 patients who received the treatment A and in 6 of 57 patients who received the treatment B (p = 0.11) . No pumonary embolism occurred in the 114 patients.There was no serious bleeding complication, and the two groups are not significantly different on this point. 3 patients in each group had an important hematoma of the thigh. None required a surgical treatment. Red cell transfusion requirements were 3.88 U ± 1.71 in the group A and 3.5 3 U ± 1.06 in the group B (p = 0.20). There was no significant difference in daily hemoglobin levels between the two groups.One daily injection of 40 mg of Enoxaparine was as effective as two daily SC injections of 20 mg of Enoxaparine in preventing DVT, in patients undergoins THR. The frequencies of bleeding complications were the same in each group.Enoxaparine (LOVENOXR) - PHARMUKA S.F.
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Fazel Bakhsheshi, Mohammad, Lynn Keenliside, and Ting-Yim Lee. "Temperature Monitoring With Zero Heat Flux Technology in Comparison With Thermocouple Needle Probe During Selective Hypothermia." In 2018 Design of Medical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dmd2018-6930.

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Hypothermia (brain temperature < 35°C) shows great promise to minimize neural damage in patients with cardiopulmonary arrest and traumatic head injuries.[1, 2] However, cooling the whole body below 33–34°C can induce severe complications.[3] Arrhythmia, infection and primary coagulopathy are the most commonly noted complications.[3] We have developed a Selective Brain Cooling (SBC) approach which can be initiated early after injury, induces rapid cooling and maintains the target brain temperature over an extended period of time before slowly rewarming without significantly affecting the core body temperature.[4] In our experiments, brain temperature was measured invasively by inserting a thermocouple probe into the brain parenchyma, which measured brain temperature accurately but is invasive, making it unsuitable for most patients. Invasive intracranial probe also can have complications such as intracranial hemorrhage or hematoma and infection.[5] Accordingly, the clinical adaptation of our SBC technique requires a reliable, non-invasive and accurate method for measuring local brain temperature so that cooling and rewarming rate can be controlled during targeted temperature management.
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Ondracek, R., H. Pasupuleti, S. Goswami, F. Abuzeid, C. Robinson, M. Babi, and A. Ondracek. "An Unexpected Turn After MVA: Multiple Brain Abscesses and CSF Leak Complicating a Severe Blunt Traumatic Brain Injury." In American Thoracic Society 2022 International Conference, May 13-18, 2022 - San Francisco, CA. American Thoracic Society, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2022.205.1_meetingabstracts.a4257.

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BARSOTTI, J., B. DABO, J. ANDREU, D. ALISON, J. LEROY, and B. DELAHOUSSE. "PREVENTION OF DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS (DVT) BY ENOXAPARINE (LOVENOXR) AFTER SURGERY FOR FRACTURE OF FEMORAL NECK. ONE DAILY INJECTION OF 40 MG VERSUS TWO DAILY INJECTIONS OF 20 MG." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1643690.

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In a previous open study, a low-molecular-weight-heparinEnoxa-parine in a dose of 40 mg/24 hrs by subcutaneous (SC) injection, had been shown to be efficient and safe in preventing DVT after total hip replacement (THR), for a non traumatic hip disease. 103 patients (mean age : 82 years ± 10, mean weight : 52 kg ± 10) undergoing an orthopedic operation for fracture of femoral neck were included ina randomized, double blind study. These patients receivedSC Enoxaparine according to two different regimens : 54 patients received the treatment A (2 daily injections of 20 mg), 49 patients received the treatment B (1 daily injection of 40 mg).In both groups, administration of 40 mg of Enoxaparine was begun 12 hours before operation.Patients weretreated for 10-15 days, until bilateral ascending phlebography (BAP) had been completed.Lower limbs BAP were performed in 97 patients. The incidence of DVT is low and not significantly different betweenthe two regimens :a proximal DVT was detected in 6 patients of the group A and in 2 patients of the group B. This differenceis not significant(p = 0.28).3 patients of each group hada distal DVT. No clinical pulmonary embolism occurred.There was no serious bleeding complication, and the two groups are not significantly different on this point; 2 patients in each group had an important hematoma of the thigh.One hematoma, in a patient who received the treatment B, required a surgical treatment.Red cell transfusion requirementswere 2.6U+1.8 in the group A and 2.5 U ±1.4 in the group B (p = 0.84)There was no significant difference in the daily hemoglobinlevels between the two groups.This study shows that one daily SC injection of 40 mg of Enoxaparine is as efficient as two daily SC injections of20 mg of Enoxaparine in preventing DVT, in very elderly patients undergoing orthopedic operation for fracture of the femoral neck. The frequencies of bleeding complications in each group were not significantly different.Enoxaparine (LOVENOXR) - PHARMUKA S.F.
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LE BALC’H, T., a. LANDAIS, T. BUTEL, D. WEILL, J. C. PASCARIELLO, and A. PLANES. "ENOXAPARINE (LOVENOXR), VERSUS STANDARD HEPARIN IN PROPHYLAXIS OF DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS (DVT) AFTER TOTAL HIP REPLACEMENT (THR)." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1643691.

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THR is associated with a high risk of thromboembolic complications. Enoxaparine, LovenoxR, a low-molecular-weight-heparin, and standard heparin were compared in their abilities to prevent DVT in patients undergoing THR. The efficiency and the bleeding risk of each treatment were studied.237 patients, with a non traumatic hip disease, requiringTHR, were included in a multicentric, randomized, double blind trial. Mean age:65.8 years ± 9.2; mean weight :67.3kg ± 1.3.113 patients received standard heparin, 5000 UI/8 hrs, by"subcutaneous (SC) injection. 124 patients received Enoxaparine, 40 mg/24 hrs, by SC injection. Administration of drugs was begun 2 hours before operation for standard heparin, 12 hours before operation for Enoxaparine. Patientswere treated for 10-15 days, until bilateral ascending phlebography (BAP) had been completed.Lower limbs BAP were performed in 228 patients. The incidence of DVT was significantly lower in the Enoxaparine group : a DVT was detected in 15(12.5 %) of 120 patients who received Enoxaparine and in 27(25%) of 108 patients who received standard heparin (p=0.014).A pulmonary embolism occurred in 1 patient of the heparin group, in none of the Enoxaparine group.The frequency of bleeding complications was significantly lower in the Enoxaparine group. A post operative wound hematoma occurred in 1 patient of the Enoxaparine group and in 3 patients of the heparin group. Red cell transfusions requirements were significantly lower in the Enoxaparine group (3.37 U ± 1.81) than in the heparin group (3.84U ± 1.70)(p=0.03). The hemoglobin level was significantly higher, on the 3rd, 4th post operative day, in the Enoxaparine group.Subcutaneous Enoxaparine (40 mg/24 hrs) was significantlymore efficient than subcutaneous heparin (5000 UI/8 hrs) in preventing DVT, in patients undergoing THR. The incidence of bleeding complications was significantly lower in the Enoxaparine group.Enoxaparine (LOVENOXR) - PHARMUKA S.F.
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Pasta, Salvatore, Onur Dur, Jae-Sung Cho, Kerem Pekkan, and David A. Vorp. "Framework for Fluid-Structure Interaction Analysis of Aortic Coarctation Resulting From Proximal Protusion of Thoracic Aortic Stent Graft Into the Arch." In ASME 2011 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2011-53602.

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Thoracic aortic stent grafts (TASG) are commonly used to repair aortic anomalies or diseases in a minimally-invasive fashion. One complication of TASG is collapse, whereby blood is unable to completely flow through the graft as intended. Most TASG collapses occur in the setting of endovascular repair of traumatic thoracic aortic transection, where a typically smaller diameter aorta of pediatric patients is repaired with a relatively larger diameter endograft designed to treat aneurysmal disease [1]. It is hypothesized that the poor apposition of the leading edge of the proximal stent graft to the lesser curvature of the aortic arch can result increased hemodynamic force at the leading side of the graft can reach sufficient magnitude to cause collapse and gradual occlusion of the tubular graft. The incidence rates of stent graft collapse in endovascular aortic transection repairs have been reported to range from 0.03% to 10% [2].
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Reports on the topic "Traumatism Complications"

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Jangir, Hemlata, Aparna Ningombam, Arulselvi Subramanian, and Subodh Kumar. Traumatic Jejunal Mesenteric Pseudocyst in the Vicinity of Blunt Abdominal Trauma with a Brief Review of Literature. Science Repository, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31487/j.ajscr.2022.04.04.

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Mesenteric pseudocyst (MP) is a rare heterogeneous group of intra-abdominal benign cystic lesions with different etiopathogenesis and clinically silent behaviours. These lesions are introduced as one of the entities based on the histological features of thick fibrous cyst walls, barren of the epithelial lining. Often, they present as expanding abdominal masses or are diagnosed incidentally in conventional radiological studies, exploratory laparotomies, or with symptoms of complications such as infection, torsion, or rupture. Surgical removal of the cyst, with or without resection of the affected intestinal segment, is the treatment of choice. Depending upon the size and location of the lesion and related complications, it can be managed by open surgical procedures or laparoscopic approach. Only a handful of 7 cases of traumatic mesenteric cysts have been reported yet in the vicinity of blunt abdominal trauma. We report a rare incidentally detected case of mesenteric pseudocyst (traumatic) in a male of early 20s with a history of blunt abdominal trauma 13 months back and for which serial abdominal exploratory laparotomies were performed. A brief review of the literature is provided, conforming to the rarity of the case. This case highlights the role of histomorphology in diagnosing a benign cystic entity with accuracy, that could be misdiagnosed as infectious granulomatous lesion.
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ANDRADE, RAUL RIBEIRO, Edla Vitória Santos Pereira, Igor Hudson Albuquerque e. Aguiar, Olavo Barbosa de Oliveira Neto, FABIANO TIMBÓ BARBOSA, OÃO GUSTAVO ROCHA PEIXOTO SANTOS, and CÉLIO FERNANDO SOUSA. Effectiveness of Early Tracheostomy compared with Late Tracheostomy Or Prolonged Orotracheal Intubation in Traumatic Brain Injury: Protocol of Umbrella Review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.8.0096.

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Review question / Objective: What is the effectiveness of Early Tracheostomy compared with Late Tracheostomy Or Prolonged Orotracheal Intubation in Traumatic Brain Injury? Eligibility criteria: The inclusion criteria are (P) studies with patients above 18 years old, male or female, who had a severe traumatic brain injury and who need advanced airway support; (I) patient undergoing early tracheostomy (less than 10 days of orotraqueal intubation); (C) patient undergoing late tracheostomy (after 10 days of orotraqueal intubation) or undergoing prolonged intubation; (O) With data about mortality, time on ICU stay, on Hospital stay and time free of mechanical ventilation, complications related a health care services (pneumonia, septicemia, candidemia, Pressure ulcers, thromboembolic events and time using antibiotics), Quality of life (scores about neurological functions); e (S) Systematic reviews. No language restrictions. The exclusion criteria are data about mortality without data about time and follow up (In Hospital or after discharge?). We will contact the authors of studies without data enough to make a decision or without full text available, If we do not have answers we will exclude the study.
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