Relevant bibliographies by topics / Trade flows

Academic literature on the topic 'Trade flows'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 5 March 2023

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Contents

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Trade flows.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Trade flows"

1

Gil‐Pareja, Salvador, Rafael Llorca‐Vivero, and Jordi Paniagua. "Trade law and trade flows." World Economy 43, no. 3 (December 18, 2019): 681–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/twec.12886.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Bown, Chad P., and Kara M. Reynolds. "Trade flows and trade disputes." Review of International Organizations 10, no. 2 (November 9, 2014): 145–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11558-014-9208-2.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Fall, Moussa K. "Trade Flows Versus Capital Flows: Are China’s Trade Surpluses Overestimated?" International Economic Journal 31, no. 3 (July 3, 2017): 448–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10168737.2017.1354905.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Carol, Anionwu. "Trade Liberalization and Trade Flows in Nigeria: An Aggregated Analysis." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-2, Issue-6 (October 31, 2018): 1507–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd18911.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Yetman, James. "CURRENCY UNIONS, TRADE FLOWS AND CAPITAL FLOWS." Pacific Economic Review 12, no. 2 (May 2007): 189–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0106.2007.00346.x.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Mansfield, Edward D., and Jon C. Pevehouse. "Trade Blocs, Trade Flows, and International Conflict." International Organization 54, no. 4 (2000): 775–808. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/002081800551361.

Full text
Abstract:
The relationship between foreign trade and political conflict has been a persistent source of controversy among scholars of international relations. Existing empirical studies of this topic have focused on the effects of trade flows on conflict, but they have largely ignored the institutional context in which trade is conducted. In this article we present some initial quantitative results pertaining to the influence on military disputes of preferential trading arrangements (PTAs), a broad class of commercial institutions that includes free trade areas, common markets, and customs unions. We argue that parties to the same PTA are less prone to disputes than other states and that hostilities between PTA members are less likely to occur as trade flows rise between them. Moreover, we maintain that heightened commerce is more likely to inhibit conflict between states that belong to the same preferential grouping than between states that do not. Our results accord with this argument. Based on an analysis of the period since World War II, we find that trade flows have relatively little effect on the likelihood of disputes between states that do not participate in the same PTA. Within PTAs, however, there is a strong, inverse relationship between commerce and conflict. Parties to such an arrangement are less likely to engage in hostilities than other states, and the likelihood of a military dispute dips markedly as trade increases between them.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Carter, David B., and Paul Poast. "Barriers to Trade: How Border Walls Affect Trade Relations." International Organization 74, no. 1 (December 23, 2019): 165–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020818319000353.

Full text
Abstract:
AbstractSince trade must cross borders, to what extent do border walls affect trade flows? We argue that border walls can reduce trade flows. Even if the objective is to only stem illicit flows, border walls heighten “border effects” that can also inhibit legal cross-border flows. Using a gravity model of trade that reflects recent developments in both economic theory and econometrics, we find that the creation of a wall is associated with a reduction in legal trade flows between neighboring countries. We provide a battery of evidence that suggests this reduction is not simply a function of worsening bilateral relations. Our findings have implications for understanding how governments have taken measures to assert sovereign control of their borders in an age of increasing economic globalization.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Ferguson, Shon M., and Johan Gars. "Measuring the impact of agricultural production shocks on international trade flows." European Review of Agricultural Economics 47, no. 3 (April 26, 2019): 1094–132. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/erae/jbz013.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract The purpose of this study is to measure the sensitivity of traded quantities and trade unit values to agricultural production shocks. We develop a general equilibrium model of trade in which production shocks in exporting countries affect both traded quantities and trade unit values. The model includes per-unit trade costs and develops a methodology to quantify their size exploiting the trade unit value data. Using bilateral trade flow data for a large sample of countries and agricultural commodities, we find that the intensive margin of trade is relatively inelastic to production shocks, with a 1 per cent increase in production leading to a 0.5 per cent increase in exports. We also find that per-unit trade costs are large, comprising 15–20 per cent of import unit values on average. Overall, our results suggest that there is room for improving trade as a mechanism for coping with food production volatility.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Choi, Myoung Shik. "A Predictive Effect of Exchange Rates on Value-Added Free Trade." Sustainability 12, no. 21 (November 3, 2020): 9146. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12219146.

Full text
Abstract:
The study investigates a predictive exchange rate effect on value-added trade flows on global value chains. We theoretically review the role of exchange rates on international trade based on insular, open, and global value chained economies. This paper empirically confirms a retro forecasting rule of the exchange rate on exports and trade balance using the value-added data for the period from 1995 to 2015. The first result is that real effective exchange rates have predictive elasticity information for the value-added trade flows. The second is that exchange rates have two practical effects on trade flows. The value-added exchange rate hurts the value-added trade balance due to increased intermediate trades, but the exchange rate has a positive effect on the gross trade balance. We would expect that value-added exports with trade balance can be improved in all sample countries when the value-added exchange rate is increasing. The main contribution is further evidence on distinguishing the currency depreciation on the value-added trade from the depreciation on the gross trade to achieve higher growth.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Jošić, Hrvoje, and Maja Bašić. "Trade creation and trade diversion effects from Croatia’s CEFTA and EU membership." Ekonomski pregled 72, no. 4 (2021): 489–521. http://dx.doi.org/10.32910/ep.72.4.1.

Full text
Abstract:
This paper provides a detailed empirical study of trade creation and trade diversion effects arising from Croatia's two regional trade agreements, the Central European Free Trade Agreement (CEFTA) and the European Union (the EU). It offers a foundation for discussion about future trade policies in terms of benefits and drawbacks from those regional trade agreements. Croatia’s imports, exports and total trade flows with 180 trading partner countries were examined for the period of 2000 – 2016. Cross-country panel regression using gravity model of international trade assessed pooled OLS, fixed and random effects, as well as more robust Tobit and PPML estimator models. The random effects model found positive effects of Croatia-CEFTA integration evident in trade creation in imports, exports and total trade flows. Croatia-EU integration exhibits no significant effect of trade creation in neither imports, exports nor total trade flows. Nonetheless, there is a trade diversion effect in cases of imports and total trade flows. In the Tobit model CEFTA created trade in imports, exports and total trade flows, while the EU diverted trade in imports and total trade flows. Finally, the robust PPML estimator found that: (1) CEFTA membership created trade in imports, exports and total trade flows, and (2) the EU membership diverted trade in imports and exports, and created trade in total trade flows.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Trade flows"

1

Hou, Liyan. "Explaining trade flows and determinants of bilaterial trade." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2010. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/719/.

Full text
Abstract:
This thesis provides the empirical analyses for international trade flows and the determinants of bilateral trade. The main modelling framework used in this thesis is gravity model, so firstly, a detailed literature review for the gravity trade model is given. The three empirical studies analyze the role of main determinants of international trade flows in details, including cultural similarities, geographical factors and trade costs. Our findings are summarized as follows. First, the gravity model works well with aggregate data as well as disaggregated data. The core gravity factors and the cultural similarities are the major determinants of China’s bilateral trade. Moreover, China has great export potential with its neighbour countries in Asia, and considerable import potential with most of its trade partners. On the other hand, China’s export potential is still in the labour and resource intensive, low- and middle-level skill-intensive product groups. Second, we combine log-linear and non-linear estimation techniques, including Tobit estimation to analyze the role of geographical distance on trade. The findings indicate that the absolute value of the distance coefficient decreases over time, which give a reasonable explanation for “missing globalization puzzle”. Finally, by estimating a modified gravity equation of panel data for China, Japan and Korea over 16 years, we find that transport costs have a significant influence on regional trade flows in Northeast Asia.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Byers, Darren A. "Baltic trade flows, a gravity analysis." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ36346.pdf.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Tan, K.-W. "A quantitative analysis of trade flows." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.377742.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Andersson, Martin. "Disentangling Trade Flows : Firms, Geography and Technology." Doctoral thesis, Jönköping : Jönköping International Business School, Jönköping University, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-647.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Kalbasi, Hassan. "Trade flows and comparative advantage for Iran." Thesis, Loughborough University, 1995. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/7004.

Full text
Abstract:
This thesis has three objectives. First, the thesis evaluates the alternative indirect methods of measuring or identifying Iran's comparative advantage through revealed trade performance. Secondly, it seeks to identify Iran's export potential by considering similar and comparable economies. Thirdly, it explores the potential volume and direction of fran's trade flows by using a gravity model. The thesis primarily provides a review and an evaluation of the theory and empirical robustness of the law of comparative advantage. The application of indirect methods proves to be useful in identifying Iran's activities of comparative advantage. Alternative indices of revealed trade performance are used to measure Iran's revealed comparative advantage (RCA) for non-oil exports. The results based on these three measurements are found to be consistent, and also show that Iran has export characteristics which reflect the endowments of this natural-resourceabundant developing country. Iran's exports tend to lie in natural-resource-intensive goods, mostly agricultural products, and generally labour-intensive products. Relatively weak export performance is identified in capital-intensive and humancapital- intensive products. Upon determining the commodities in which Iran has a revealed comparative advantage, the thesis investigates how Iran's export composition may be expected to evolve in future. Export similarity indices and the revealed export performance of comparator countries are used to identify the scope for intra- and inter-industry export diversification. Finally, a gravity model is estimated in order to compare the actual and potential volume and direction of Iran's trade. The results show that Iran's current actual trade is larger than that predicted by the model. The current 'over-trade' figures arise from fran's oil exports to a few industrial countries. Actual trade with the developing countries as a whole is by contrast lower than predicted.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

El, Yaman Souraya. "Essays on international trade and factor flows." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.436918.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Andersson, Jesper, and Linn Sundqvist. "The effects of the EU-Mexico Free Trade Agreement on trade flows." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-37556.

Full text
Abstract:
This bachelor thesis examines the Free Trade Agreement (FTA) between Mexico and the countries that resembles the European Union(EU) prior to the expansion in 2004, hereafter(EU15). The purpose is to analyze the effects of the FTA between the trading parties and investigate whether the FTA has resulted in positive effects on export volumes. The model includes 16 countries and is estimated with panel data between the years 1997-2016. We apply a gravity model as econometric framework and perform two regressions, one with fixed effects and one with random effects. Our results suggest that export volumes from Mexico to the EU on an aggregated level have increased for Mexico and the EU has increased. However, in contrast to previous estimates, our results show that the FTA have generated negative effects on trade creation between the trading parties.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Query, Jason. "The Impact of Transportation Costs and Trade Barriers on International Trade Flows." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/19256.

Full text
Abstract:
Because trade is seen as welfare improving for society, governments have long employed their policy-making powers to increase trade levels. In recent years, no strategy has been more employed by policy makers than free trade agreements. As free trade agreements become more popular, world tariff levels rapidly approach zero. Given this, policy makers must look to other methods to encourage trade. I examine how non-tariff trade barriers impact international trade levels. By better understanding these trade barriers, policy makers will be able to make more informed decisions. To better understand non-tariff trade barriers, I begin with well-known impediments to trade, including the border effect, transportation costs, and the trade creation and trade diversion effects of regional trade agreements. I then demonstrate and examine heterogeneity in these trade costs. In Chapter II I examine the often-studied border effect, the notion that regions trade more intra-nationally than internationally. I demonstrate that smaller regions are less attractive to foreign trading partners than their larger counterparts. Fixed costs of crossing an international border, as well as more effective marketing methods, mean economically larger U.S. states or Canadian provinces see a smaller border effect. In Chapter III I look at how transportation costs incurred within the exporting country impact trade levels. Using a unique instrumental variable strategy, I show that the cost of getting a good to a port is a significant hindrance to trade. Finally, in Chapter IV I show that the benefits of joining the European Union are heterogeneous across countries. This means that while the E.U. may be beneficial on average, it may not be beneficial for individual countries.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Altvater, Christoph, and Nils Kottmann. "Exchange Rate Volatility and Trade : An Empirical Analysis of Sweden's Bilateral Trade Flows." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Nationalekonomi, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-19020.

Full text
Abstract:
The purpose of this paper is to test empirically how well three alternative model formulations manage to explain the effect of exchange rate volatility on Sweden’s bilateral trade flows with 15 of its important trading partners. We test this through multiple time series analyses using aggregate data from the OECD, SCB, and Riksbank. None of the models is able to describe Sweden’s bilateral trade flows systematically for the period between February 1995 and October 2011. It is found that the volatility measured with the GARCH method has a significant effect in nine out of the thirty investigated cases. In five cases, we find a negative relationship, while four cases display a positive effect of exchange rate volatility on bilateral trade flows. These mixed results are in line with previous research. Swedish exports seem to be more affected by exchange rate volatility than Swedish imports. In addition, we find some evidence that the volatilities of vehicle currencies have an effect on Swedish bilateral trade flows.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Duong, Xuan Vinh. "ASEAN - China Free Trade Area : A quantitative study of Trade diversion and Trade creation effects on ASEAN - China trade flows." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Economics, Finance and Statistics, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-15348.

Full text
Abstract:
The Association of South-East Asian Nations (ASEAN) and China have a long history of trading with each other. They are economic partners as well as competitors for many years. In order to push their economic relationship to a higher level, in November 2002, ASEAN and China signed the initial framework agreement, determined on establishing the ASEAN - China Free Trade Area (ACFTA) among the eleven countries by 2010 for the ASEAN-6 (Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand) and by 2015 for the transitional economies of Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam (the CLMV). There are fears that China’s rapid development recently will encourage ASEAN’s exports to flow into its giant domestic market instead of among the members countries. Also the benefits of the Free Trade Agreement are still unclear. The Thesis uses three gravity models and the panel data of 11 countries from 1992 to 2009 to test two hypotheses: trade diversion (that expanded trade with China will reduce intra-trade within ASEAN) and trade creation (that ACFTA will boost up bilateral trade between ASEAN and China).
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Books on the topic "Trade flows"

1

Alan, Winters L., ed. Trade flows and trade policy after '1992'. Cambridge [England]: Cambridge University Press, 1992.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Neven, Damien J. "European integration and trade flows". Fontainbleau: INSEAD, 1986.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Baxter, Marianne. What determines bilateral trade flows? Cambridge, Mass: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2006.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

C, Feenstra Robert, and National Bureau of Economic Research., eds. World trade flows: 1962-2000. Cambridge, Mass: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2005.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

C, Feenstra Robert, and National Bureau of Economic Research., eds. World trade flows: 1962-2000. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2005.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Baxter, Marianne. What determines bilateral trade flows? Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 2006.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Tan, Kee Wee. A quantitative analysis of trade flows. Norwich: University of East Anglia, 1987.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Lee, Jong-Wha. Trade barriers and trade flows across countries and industries. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1994.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Barrell, Ray. Trade restraints and Japanese direct investment flows. London: National Instituteof Economic and Social Research, 1993.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Vos, Rob. Aid flows, trade and global macroeconomic adjustment. The Hague: Institute of Social Studies, 1992.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Book chapters on the topic "Trade flows"

1

Porto, Massimiliano. "Analyzing Trade Flows." In SpringerBriefs in Economics, 5–44. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34529-7_2.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Harvey, John T. "Trade versus capital flows." In Emerging Economies and the Global Financial System, 28–39. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2021. | Series: Routledge critical studies in finance and stability: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429025037-4.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Mikić, Mia. "Commodity Trade Flows: Methodological Appraisal and the Evidence." In International Trade, 215–44. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-26372-1_6.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Zervoyianni, Athina. "Trade Flows and Economic Integration." In European Integration, 57–92. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-01961-5_2.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Schneider, Michael. "Trade, Capital Flows and Imperialism." In J. A. Hobson, 89–106. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24750-9_5.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Fan, Lixian, Mohan M. Koehler, and Wesley W. Wilson. "Intermodalism and New Trade Flows." In The Blackwell Companion to Maritime Economics, 121–37. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444345667.ch7.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Italianer, A., and G. d’Alcantara. "Modelling Bilateral Sectoral Trade Flows." In Advanced Studies in Theoretical and Applied Econometrics, 3–38. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4347-6_1.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Yadav, Purva. "Spatial Structure of Trade Flows." In Geographical Perspectives on International Trade, 43–58. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-71731-9_3.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Bowen, Harry P., Abraham Hollander, and Jean-Marie Viaene. "The structure of international trade and factor flows." In Applied International Trade, 2–42. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-01551-8_1.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Easton, Stephen T., and Ronald W. Jones. "Wage Agreements and Optimal International Factor Flows." In Money, Trade, and Competition, 151–65. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-77267-2_9.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Trade flows"

1

Wojtas, Monika. "GLOBAL TRADE FLOWS AND TRADE POLICY SINCE 2012." In 5th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES and ARTS SGEM2018. STEF92 Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2018h/11/s12.087.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Liping Wang. "The effect study of trade protection on trade flows and trade order of Chinese textiles." In 2008 IEEE International Conference on Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatics (SOLI). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/soli.2008.4686539.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

"Assessment of Foreign Trade Liberalization Impacts on Trade Flows by Gravity Method: Azerbaijan Case." In March 2-4, 2020 Istanbul (Turkey). Dignified Researchers Publication, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17758/dirpub8.dir0320501.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Steinhauser, Dušan, Stanislav Zábojník, and Zuzana Borovská. "Impact of the US Trade Policy on Trade Flows Distortion of Selected Commodity Groups." In The 20th International Joint Conference: Central and Eastern Europe in the Changing Business Environment. Prague University of Economics and Business, Oeconomica Publishing House, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18267/pr.2020.cer.2395.25.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Hermawan, Iwan. "Indonesian Readiness for Digital Economy: Case on Trade Flows in ASEAN Region." In Proceedings of the International Conference on Trade 2019 (ICOT 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icot-19.2019.44.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Algan, Neşe, Harun Bal, and Koray Yıldırım. "Foreign Trade and Hysteresis Effect: An Essay on Foreign Trade Flows in the Turkish Economy." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c14.02634.

Full text
Abstract:
There is a wide literature that temporary shocks in real exchange rates and volatility will cause structural breaks in foreign trade. As a result of temporary shocks in real exchange rates, the real exchange rate elasticity of imports decreases. The decrease in the sensitivity of the import volume to real exchange rates and the failure to return to its former levels after the temporary shock is expressed as the hysteresis situation. In case the exchange rates return to their previous levels after the temporary shock, the main dynamic of hysteresis is that the firms exhibit the behavior of staying in the market due to sunk costs. In the study, foreign trade flows in the Turkish economy were analyzed for the period 2003Q1-2021Q2 by using the asymmetry hypothesis in order to test the hysteresis effects. According to the findings obtained from the asymmetry hypothesis, the absence of a decrease in the import volume during the period of depreciation of the domestic currency indicates the existence of the hysteresis effect. The fact that the firms exhibited the behavior of staying in the market in exchange rate depreciation in the Turkish economy means that sunk costs are extremely effective in hysteresis. Based on this information, as a solution to the hysteresis effects in foreign trade flows in the Turkish economy at the point of policymaking, reducing the sunk costs in market entry to reasonable levels and ensuring stability in exchange rates come to the fore as suggestions in terms of hysteresis.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Velichko, Andrey, Valeriya Gribova, and Leonid Fedorishchev. "Simulation Software for Multicommodity Flows Model of Interregional Trade." In 2018 3rd Russian-Pacific Conference on Computer Technology and Applications (RPC). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/rpc.2018.8482140.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Zhou Jian. "Based on gravity trade model and Linder Hypothesis: An empirical application to China-EU trade flows." In 2011 International Conference on Business Management and Electronic Information (BMEI). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icbmei.2011.5920483.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Wojtas, Monika. "RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN GLOBAL TRADE FLOWS: DRIVING FORCES AND BARRIERS." In 5th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES and ARTS SGEM2018. STEF92 Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocialf2018/1.6/s03.064.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Pişkin, Erhan. "The Matter of Trade Survival." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c08.01879.

Full text
Abstract:
Besedes and Prusa (2006a-b) reveal that international trade relationships are often very short-lived contrary to previously thoughts. In line with this unexpected result, this study provides a statistical description and empirical analysis of the duration of Turkish exports. Specifically, Kaplan-Meier survival function is used to estimate the survival of trade flows over time and also a regression analysis using discrete-time duration models which allow us to properly control for unobserved heterogeneity and the presence of many tied duration times is used to explore the impact of key variables on hazard rates of export flows. The detailed trade data reported by BACI-CEPII are employed to analyze Turkey's export to European Union countries from 1998 to 2013 according to the 6-digit Harmonized system. Results obtained from the analysis of descriptive statistics suggest that the duration of Turkey’s export to European Union countries is short-lived. The median and mean duration of Turkey's exports are merely two years and 4.26, respectively. The Kaplan-Meier estimates of survival functions show that all survival curves are downward sloping with decreasing rate and about 40% of export relationships fails in the first year. The results of the discrete-time duration models indicate that product-market diversification, common language, total exports, initial value, importer GDP and lagged duration have a strong negative impact on the hazard rates of export flows. Whereas distance, common border and difference in GDP per capita have a positive effect on the hazard rates of export flows.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Reports on the topic "Trade flows"

1

Ravikumar, B., Michael J. Sposi, Raymond Riezman, and Piyusha Mutreja. Price Equalization, Trade Flows, and Barriers to Trade. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.20955/wp.2013.039.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Cheung, Yin-Wong, Menzie Chinn, and XingWang Qian. Are Chinese Trade Flows Different? Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w17875.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Bombardini, Matilde, Giovanni Gallipoli, and Germán Pupato. Skill Dispersion and Trade Flows. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w15097.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Cacciatore, Matteo, and Nora Traum. Trade Flows and Fiscal Multipliers. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w27652.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Feenstra, Robert, Robert Lipsey, Haiyan Deng, Alyson Ma, and Hengyong Mo. World Trade Flows: 1962-2000. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w11040.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Baxter, Marianne, and Michael Kouparitsas. What Determines Bilateral Trade Flows? Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w12188.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Lee, Jong-Wha, and Phillip Swagel. Trade Barriers and Trade Flows across Countries and Industries. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, July 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w4799.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Alvarez, Fernando, Francisco Buera, and Robert Lucas. Idea Flows, Economic Growth, and Trade. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, November 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w19667.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Eichengreen, Barry, and Douglas Irwin. The Role of History in Bilateral Trade Flows. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w5565.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Antràs, Pol, Davin Chor, Thibault Fally, and Russell Hillberry. Measuring the Upstreamness of Production and Trade Flows. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w17819.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
You might also be interested in the extended bibliographies on the topic 'Trade flows' for particular source types:
Journal articles Dissertations / Theses Books
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography