Academic literature on the topic 'Tourism attraction theory'

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Journal articles on the topic "Tourism attraction theory"

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Calrinto Mami, Andriano, and I. Gusti Agung Oka Mahagangga. "Respon Masyarakat Desa Batu Cermin Dalam Pengembangan Daya Tarik Wisata Gua Batu Cermin, Labuan Bajo." JURNAL DESTINASI PARIWISATA 8, no. 1 (July 13, 2020): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jdepar.2020.v08.i01.p08.

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The tourist attraction of Batu Cermin Cave is a tourist attraction located in the city center of Labuan Bajo. Attractions offered to tourists who end up in Batu Cermin Cave in the form of natural attractions along the Cave where there are Wisatawaan Stalagtics and Stalagmites who visit Batu Cermin Cave are dominated by tourists from the archipelago. For now the management of Batu Cermin Cave tourist attraction is still managed by the local government in this case is the West Manggarai District Tourism and Culture Service. Later the management of Batu Cermin Cave will involve the Batu Cermin village so that in this study we will discuss "The Response of Batu Cermin Village Community in the Development of Tourism Attractions in Batu Cermin Cave, Labuan Bajo". The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method with qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques to explain the public response in the development of tourism in the tourist attraction of Batu Cermin Cave. The data source consists of primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques using the method of observation, interviews and literature study. The determination of informants in this study used the Snowball technique. The results obtained are the existing conditions of Batu Cermin Cave tourist attraction in the stages of involvement in Butler's theory and the response of the community of Batu Cermin village is still in the Aphaty phase in the Irridex theory Keyword: Tourist Attraction, Batu Cermin Cave, Development of Tourism, Community Response, Travelers
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Ritonga, Roozana Maria. "PENGEMBANGAN WISATA WARISAN BUDAYA SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK KOTA TANGERANG CULTURAL HERITAGE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT AS TOURIST ATTRACTION IN TANGERANG." MEDIA BINA ILMIAH 14, no. 3 (October 12, 2019): 2249. http://dx.doi.org/10.33758/mbi.v14i3.329.

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Cultural heritage is what humans are living now and what is passed on to future generations and is usually valuable and worthy of being protected and preserved. The application of cultural heritage as a tourist attraction had developed into a tourism inndustry that is very extensive and much in demand today. Cultural heritage tourism is a journey related to the history of the trip is packed with the aim of visiting a place that is considered to have an important history for an area or city that can be a tourist attraction. Tangerang city has the potential to developed cultural heritage tourism because many places are considered as tourism potential that can be a major attraction for tourist visiting to tangerang city.The problem the authors take in this research is about development of cultural heritage tourism into a tourist attraction in the city of tangerang. Tourist attaraction should be able to contribute satisafction for tourists in aspects 4 a (attractions, accessibility, amenities and ancillary or institutional). This research was conducted to determine the potential of existing cultural heritage tourism attractions and make this potential as a tourist attarction in tangerang. The research method used is a qualitative research method. Researchers use exsisting data in the city of government in the development of cultural tourism as well as the results of interviews that have been conducted to the resource persons.The results were analysed using development theory such as attraction, accessibility, amenities and institutional. Aspects of attractions include something to see, learn, taste and experiences which has not been completed offered to tourists, but there are plans to add existing attractions. Aspects of accessibility is suffieciently because of many transportation and easy roads to reach the destination. Aspects of amenities is also adequately for the reason that restaurant and lodgings are not far from the heritage area.the institutional aspects of tangerang city government now has support and plan for heritage in tangerang city to be accomplished and can be enjoyed by society and tourists.Based on the research results concluded that tangerang city can be developed into a tourist attraction from the four aspects. Furthermore, tangerang city must pursue the concept of tourism development towards sustainability and environmentally so the potential heritage tourism is secured and conserved.
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Kurniawan, Bisma Caesario, I. Putu Sudhyana Mecha, and Auda Nuril Zazilah. "Community participation in the development of GKJ Karangjoso as a religious tourist attraction." Journal of Applied Sciences in Travel and Hospitality 5, no. 1 (March 28, 2022): 41–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.31940/jasth.v5i1.41-48.

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Java Island is one of the largest islands with many kinds of churches in it. However, most of them are not known to the public because of the low number of churches that are promoted as a religious tourist attractions. In addition, community participation in the development of religious tourism attractions is still minimal, this is indicated by the small number of people involved in the development of religious tourist attraction sites. The formulation of the problem from this research is to determine the kinds and level of community participation in the development of GKJ Karangjoso as a religious tourist attraction. The theory used in the research includes tourism, religious tourism attraction, community participation, data triangulation, and data reduction. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive method using the Miles & Huberman method with data reduction and data triangulation. The kinds of community participation found in GKJ Karangjoso is Get involved in organizational activities to mobilize other community participation. Meanwhile, the level of community participation found in GKJ Karangjoso is providing support. This research concludes that there is one form and one level of community participation in the development of GKJ Karangjoso as a religious tourism attraction.
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Syahrial, Syahrial, and Muh Zainuddin Badollahi. "Development of a Community-Based Marine Tourism Attraction in the Samboang Beach in Bulukumba Regency." Journal La Bisecoman 1, no. 2 (April 30, 2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.37899/journallabisecoman.v1i2.83.

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Bonto Tiro Subdistrict is one of the areas in Bulukumba Regency which has a tourism potential that can be developed as a marine tourism attraction, one of which is the Samboang beach, where the beach has beautiful panoramic views with white sandy beaches, and the presence of coral reefs. can be used as one of the attractions, besides the underwater scenery is also reliable and is also a potential area for the development of marine tourism, this research is focused on aspects of developing tourist destinations with various components of tourism destinations in Samboang Beach, Bonto Tiro District, Bulukumba Regency. This study aims to find out how the development of tourism destinations in the Samboang beach through 4 tourism components, namely Attraction, Accessibility, Ancillary, Amenity in supporting marine tourism destinations so that they develop even more. This research is qualitative research with an observation approach, and research instruments in the form of a list of interviews, field observations and literature studies, while the theories underlying this research are tourism destination theory and tourism development theory. And from the research results obtained by researchers, it can be concluded that the development of marine tourism destinations is very supportive in developing the region as an area that has a tourist attraction.
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Nadra, Abdiani Khairat, and Efmilia Nora. "Rendang Lokan as A Culinary Tourism Attraction in Pesisir Selatan." Journal of Business on Hospitality and Tourism 6, no. 2 (December 24, 2020): 401. http://dx.doi.org/10.22334/jbhost.v6i2.259.

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The tourism trend in which culinary tourism is one of the favorite tourist attractions that is favored provides opportunities for areas that have distinctive culinary delights, Pesisir Selatan is one of the areas that has traditional culinary specialties which if developed will become one of the tourist attractions. This study aims to see whether the culinary specialties of Pesisir Selatan Rendang Lokan has the potential to be developed as a tourist attraction. This research is descriptive with a qualitative approach, using Damanik and Weber's theory of uniqueness, originality, authenticity and diversity and is supported by Yoeti's theory of tourist attraction, namely having something to see, something to do and something to buy. Data collection was carried out by interview and observation. The results showed that Rendang Lokan has the potential to be developed as a tourist attraction. This can be seen from the uniqueness of its taste, its originality and consistency in the use of the same ingredients that has not changed since the past, its authenticity in the traditional manufacturing process, and its diversity on its flavors. As a tourist attraction, Rendang Lokan also meets the criteria of "Something to be seen" which is the process of making and processing ingredients and spices. It also has "Something to do" which is being able to involve tourists to join in cooking Rendang Lokan, and also "Something to buy" which acts as a souvenir.
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Dai, Srilian Laxmiwaty. "DAYA TARIK WISATA DANAU PERINTIS SEBAGAI LOKOMOTIF PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT LOKAL DI KECAMATAN SUWAWA, KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO." Tulisan Ilmiah Pariwisata (TULIP) 3, no. 2 (December 20, 2020): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.31314/tulip.3.2.66-72.2020.

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The objectives of this research is to figure out the fulfillment of tourism components at Danau Perintis Tourist Attraction and to formulate the steeps in order to build Danau Perintis Tourist Attraction as the economical locomotive of the local community. As the objectives, this research studies whether or not the tourism components which should be fulfill in atourist atraction has been fulfilled in Danau Perintis Tourit Attraction. The theory ini this research is tourism components which is consist of Attraction, Accesibility and Amenities. There are many obstacles that was found in Danau Perintis Tourist Attraction act as an economical locomotive of the local community, so that through this research and also based on the theory of this research there ara some solutions that can be recomended in order to create the act of Danau Perintis Tourist Attraction to give a positive impact for the local community financially. The result based on those three tourism components with other supporting components are; there should be an attraction development sach as water ride facilities and also a maximum maintenance. Next is from the accesibility side, this tourist attraction has a good accesibility. It means this place is accesible easily for all tourist from any areas. The last component is about amenities or facilities that should be completed.
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Chang, Jieh-Ren, and Betty Chang. "The Development of a Tourism Attraction Model by Using Fuzzy Theory." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2015 (2015): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/643842.

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The purpose of this study is to develop a model to investigate the tourists’ preference. Ten attributes of tourist destinations were used in this study. Fuzzy set theory was adopted as the main analysis method to find the tourists’ preference. In this study, 248 pieces of data were used. Besides the evaluations for the factors, the overall evaluations (namely, satisfied, neutral, and dissatisfied) for every tourism destination were also inquired. After screening, 201 pieces of these data could be used. In these 201 pieces of data, 141 were classified into “satisfied” with the tourism destination, accounting for 70.15%, and 49 were “neutral,” accounting for 24.38%, while 11 were “dissatisfied,” accounting for 5.47%. Eight rules were obtained with the method of fuzzy preprocess. Regarding the condition attributes, three of the original ten attributes were found influential, namely, level of prices, living costs, information and tourist services, and tourist safety of the tourism destinations. From the results of this study, it is shown that top management of tourism destinations should put resources in these fields first, in order to allow limited resources to perform to maximum effectiveness.
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Pratama, Anak Agung Bagus Yoga, and Gde Indra Bhaskara. "Peranan Masyarakat Lokal Desa Kukuh dalam Pengelolaan Daya Tarik Wisata Alas Kedaton, Kabupaten Tabanan." JURNAL DESTINASI PARIWISATA 7, no. 1 (July 1, 2019): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jdepar.2019.v07.i01.p03.

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Alas Kedaton tourist is a natural tourist attraction. The tourist attraction offered such as forests, monkeys and bats in this natural attraction. In the middle of the Alas Kedaton forest there is a Dalem Kahyangan Kedaton temple that is unique. The choice of this location as a place of research is to find out how the management and role of the local community of Kukuh Village in developing Alas Kedaton as a tourist attraction. The research methodology used is this study is a descriptive qualitative research, with observation, interview, literature study and documentation techniques. Data sources are obtained from primary data and secondary data. The theory or concept used is the concept of role, local society, tourist attraction and management. The result of this research is that management in Alas Kelaton tourist attraction involves local communities actively. The involvement and role of the local community of Desa Kukuh is empowered to become a member of the management body, counter staff, janitors, local guides, security officers, Alas Kedaton Trader Group (KPAK) and as well as forming tourism awareness organisations such as tourism awareness groups (Pokdarwis). Keywords: The Role of Local Communities,Management, Tourist Attractions
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Tang, Lei. "Spatial Structure Evolvement of Coastal Tourism Region in Liaoning Province Based on the Growth Pole Theory." Advanced Materials Research 361-363 (October 2011): 1125–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.361-363.1125.

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The growth pole theory has a very important role in regional economic development. The theory was introduced to analyze spatial structure evolvement of coastal tourism region in Liaoning province which includes six cities: Dalian, Dandong, Panjin, Jinzhou, Yingkou and Huludao. And the tourism industry location quotient model was defined and was used to select the growth poles at city scale and tourist attractions scale of tourism industry based on relevant statistical data. The results showed that the cities of Dalian and Dandong can be treated as the first level growth poles at city scale, which the second level includes Huludao and Jinzhou, and the third level includes Panjin and Yingkou. And the growth poles at tourist attraction scale were established too. All the growth poles were incorporated with the coastal road to make up the pole-axis system, and then countermeasures were proposed for rational development of tourism industry of coastal tourism region in Liaoning Province.
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Krisnadi, Antonius Rizki, and Dessy Natalia. "Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Minat Kunjungan Wisatawan Berdasarkan Komponen Destinasi Wisata di Kawasan Kuliner, Pasar Lama Tangerang." Destinesia : Jurnal Hospitaliti dan Pariwisata 2, no. 1 (September 30, 2020): 34–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.31334/jd.v2i1.1069.

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Tourism in the city of Tangerang continues to experience an increase in the number of tourist visits. Based on data obtained from the Tangerang City Statistics Center, the number of tourist visits continues to increase, including an increase of 46.79% from 2017 to 2018. One of the most visited tourist destinations, culinary attractions in the Old Market, Tangerang. Culinary is a tourist attraction that is no longer a support in tourism, but instead becomes the main destination of tourists to carry out a tourism activity (Kristiana, Suryadi and Sunarya, 2018). Every tourist who will visit a tourist destination definitely needs a variety of services and facilities to reach that destination. This study aims to determine whether each dimension of attraction, accessibility, amenities, and ancillary services in the tourist destination component significantly influences the interest of tourists visiting the Tangerang Old Market Culinary Area. The theory used in this study is according to Cooper et al. in Anggela, Karini, & Wijaya (2017), which states that the components of a tourist destination have four dimensions, namely attraction, accessibilities, amenities, and ancillary services. Based on the results of the t test it is known that the dimension of attraction has a significant influence on the interest of tourist visits in the Tangerang Old Market Culinary Area, while the other three dimensions have no significant effect. Based on the results of the F Test simultaneously it is known that the component of the tourist destination has a significant influence on the interest of tourist visits in the Tangerang Old Market Culinary Area. Based on the Determination Coefficient Test results obtained by 38.6%. Suggestions from this research are so that the Culinary Area can be made more attractive and has special characteristics, adding detailed information about access to the location, completing facilities according to the needs of consumers and keeping it clean and completing additional services such as security posts and also Money Changer services.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Tourism attraction theory"

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Levengood, Wilma K. "CHANGING PERCEPTIONS: PUBLIC ART AS AN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT TOOL IN THE REVITALIZATION OF YOUNGSTOWN, OHIO AND THE MAHONING VALLEY." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1492550675992662.

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Nai-Wen, Chang, and 張乃文. "Application of Theory of Planned Behavior to Explore Sport Tourism Attraction and Participants’ Behavior Intentions:A Case Study of Bali Marathon Event." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/6xj2uy.

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碩士
國立臺灣體育運動大學
運動管理學系碩士班
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Tourism industries of global countries’ GDP for 2011 accounted for more than 10%. Sport tourism was the fastest growing sector in the global travel and tourism industry, and it was the mainstream market, especially in sport event. There were total 448 running activities held in 2014. Marathon was one of the most important event. The purpose of this study was to explore the structure of marathon event tourism attraction and participation behavior intention through the Theory of Planned Behavior. Convenience sampling was used to collect data from marathon event in Bali. There were total 348 valid questionnaires returned. The results revealed:First, different age and groups had significant differences in sport tourism attraction; 31-40 year-old people in“historical” attraction variable was significant than above 61 year-old people; half-marathon participants in “historical” attraction variable was significant than marathon participants. Second, after attraction model was modified by confirmatory factor analysis, the result of fit measures as following: X2 = 709.56, X2/df = 2.28, RMSEA = 0.06, GFI = 0.87, and PCFI = 0.71. These values demonstrated good fit of this model. Third, the results of structure equation modeling showed the factors of participants’ behavior tendency, in which perceived behavioral control had the strongest effect, following were attitude, subjective norm, and sport event tourism attraction, in which path coefficient were 0.49, 0.44, 0.06, and 0.05 respectively. The study of contribution was to provide a more precisely prediction of participation behavior. The findings made hosts able to use limited resource effectively, and planned marketing strategies according to the factors attraction, attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control.
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Frew, Elspeth Ann. "Industrial Tourism: A Conceptual and Empirical Analysis." Thesis, 2000. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/343/.

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Industrial tourism involves visits by tourists to operational industrial sites where the core activity of the site is 'non-tourism' oriented. The study discusses the concept of industrial tourism within the context of tourism attraction theory, and tests empirically the extent to which visitors to industrial tourism attractions can be identified by using (a) a particular personality theory (Holland's 1985 theory of personality types), (b) demographics, and (c) past visitation. Prior to conducting a major household survey, two preliminary studies were conducted. One study considered the range and type of industrial tourism attractions in Australia, while the other considered the applicability of Holland's theory to career choice and to tourism choice behaviour. The major household study found that there were some significant associations between the respondents' Holland personality types, and their tourism behaviour, for some attractions and some measures of behaviour. The study found that industrial tourism attractions are perceived as being different to other types of tourism attraction and that Holland's theory may be a useful means of predicting tourism choice behaviour but that other measures, such as demographics and type and size of travel party, should also be taken into consideration. The implications of the findings are discussed in relation to the marketing and other aspects of the management of industrial tourism attractions.
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Books on the topic "Tourism attraction theory"

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Bayraktar, Ahmet, and Can Uslay. Strategic Place Branding Methodologies and Theory for Tourist Attraction. IGI Global, 2016.

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Macaraig, Nina. Cemberlitas Hamami in Istanbul. Edinburgh University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474434102.001.0001.

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Bathhouses (hamams) play a prominent role in Turkish culture, because of their architectural value and social function as places of hygiene, relaxation and interaction. As architectural spaces, hamams have been continuously shaped by social and historical change at many scales. The life story of Mimar Sinan’s Çemberlitaş Hamamı in Istanbul provides an important example: established in 1583/4, it was modernized in the Turkish Republic (since 1923) and now is a tourist attraction. As a social space shared between tourists and Turks, it is a critical site through which to investigate how global tourism affects local traditions and how places provide a nucleus of cultural belonging in a globalized world. This book constitutes the first in-depth, monographic study of a single hamam, espousing an original and experimental biographical approach.
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Kerby, Lauren R. Saving History. University of North Carolina Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469658773.001.0001.

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Millions of tourists visit Washington, D.C., every year, but for some the experience is about much more than sightseeing. Lauren R. Kerby’s lively book takes readers onto tour buses and explores the world of Christian heritage tourism. These expeditions visit the same attractions as their secular counterparts—Capitol Hill, the Washington Monument, the war memorials, and much more—but the white evangelicals who flock to the tours are searching for evidence that America was founded as a Christian nation. The tours preach a historical jeremiad that resonates far beyond Washington. White evangelicals across the United States tell stories of the nation’s Christian origins, its subsequent fall into moral and spiritual corruption, and its need for repentance and return to founding principles. This vision of American history, Kerby finds, is white evangelicals’ most powerful political resource—it allows them to shapeshift between the roles of faithful patriots and persecuted outsiders. In an era when white evangelicals’ political commitments baffle many observers, this book offers a key for understanding how they continually reimagine the American story and their own place in it.
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Moodie, Deonnie. Sacred Space Becomes Public Space. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190885267.003.0004.

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At the turn of the twenty-first century, middle-class men and women formed non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and filed public interest litigation suits (PILs) in order to expand temple space, knock down buildings that block views of Kālīghāṭ’s façade, and remove undesirable materials and populations from its environs. Employing the language of cleanliness and order, they worked (and continue to work) to make Kālīghāṭ a “must-see” tourist attraction. Scholarship has shown that India’s new middle classes—those produced through India’s economic liberalization policies in the 1990s—desire highly visible forms demonstrating their modernity as well as their uniqueness on the international stage of urban space. The example of Kālīghāṭ indicates how India’s new middle classes build on the work of the old middle classes to deploy the temple as emblematic of both their modernity and their Indian-ness. In so doing, they read the idioms of public space onto sacred space.
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Slocum, Karla. Black Towns, Black Futures. University of North Carolina Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469653976.001.0001.

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Some know Oklahoma’s Black towns as historic communities that thrived during the Jim Crow era—this is only part of the story. In this book, Karla Slocum shows that the appeal of these towns is more than their past. Drawing on interviews and observations of town life spanning several years, Slocum reveals that people from diverse backgrounds are still attracted to the communities because of the towns’ remarkable history as well as their racial identity and rurality. But that attraction cuts both ways. Tourists visit to see living examples of Black success in America, while informal predatory lenders flock to exploit the rural Black economies. In Black towns, there are developers, return migrants, rodeo spectators, and gentrifiers, too. Giving us a complex window into Black town and rural life, Slocum ultimately makes the case that these communities are places for affirming, building, and dreaming of Black community success even as they contend with the sometimes marginality of Black and rural America.
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Adler, Michael. The Built Environment. Edited by Barbara Mills and Severin Fowles. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199978427.013.31.

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The most intensively studied societies within Southwest archaeology—the Ancestral “Pueblos”—have been defined by their architecture. Stark village ruins of stone and adobe, some perched high in cliff settings, dot much of the region and are today its major tourist attractions. But as this chapter demonstrates, the architecture and built landscapes of the greater Southwest were vastly more diverse, ranging from the ephemeral wikiup-like structures of early hunter-gatherers, to the various pithouse forms and configurations of the Archaic and later periods, to the monumental trincheras, ball courts, and platform mounds of the southern Southwest, to the great kivas, great houses, and road systems of the Chacoan world. This chapter surveys that diversity and considers the way the built environment has been mobilized as evidence to make claims about social and political organization, religion practice, cosmology, mobility, and scale of collective labor projects within studies of ancient Southwest communities.
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Vogan, Travis. Creating and Sustaining America’s Game. University of Illinois Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/illinois/9780252038389.003.0002.

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This chapter charts the National Football League's (NFL) meteoric rise, thanks to NFL Films' unwavering designation of pro football as a unique and unifying reflection of America. Fueled by a combination of sport and media's increasingly profitable symbiosis and Commissioner Pete Rozelle's image-consciousness, the NFL enhanced its marketing efforts during the 1960s and began to diversify aggressively, creating branded products that reached out to audiences beyond the white, middle-class men who composed its typical fan base. The Rozelle-era NFL solidified its prominence in American culture through its merger with the American Football League and subsequent development of the Super Bowl. This chapter examines how the NFL made connections to as many potential fans as possible by establishing national television exposure, branding various items, organizing athletic events for kids, donating to charitable causes, and creating a tourist attraction. It looks at one production that codified NFL Films' signature aesthetic practices, They Call It Pro Football, and how it situates professional football as “the sport of our time.”
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Book chapters on the topic "Tourism attraction theory"

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Enseñat-Soberanis, Fernando, Rocío Blanco-Gregory, and Johnathan Mondragón-Mejía. "Using indicators and standards to manage visitor experiences in water-based tourism." In Managing visitor experiences in nature-based tourism, 179–91. Wallingford: CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789245714.0014.

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Abstract This chapter aims to (i) determine visitor crowding standards that help decision takers to improve the visitor experience and build an accurate tourism carrying capacity; and (ii) explore a possible relationship among crowding perception, origin of visitors and willingness to pay (WTP). The first section analyses the concepts of indicators and standards as well as the importance of crowding perception as a key indicator to assess the quality of the visitor experience. Relationships between the origin of visitors, crowding and WTP to access nature-based attractions are also examined theoretically in this section. The second section describes the importance of cenotes as a main water-based tourist attraction at the Yucatán Peninsula. The third section presents the methodology; quantitative questionnaires based on normative theory were used in a visual approach focusing on Dzombakal cenote. Results outlined in the fourth section show that crowding is a good indicator to evaluate the visitor experience in water-based settings like cenotes. However, as discussed and concluded in the final section, due to significant differences between the crowding standards of local and international visitors, the symbolic value of the cenotes should be considered if a better visitor experience management is to be met.
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Yu, Joanne, and Roman Egger. "Tourist Experiences at Overcrowded Attractions: A Text Analytics Approach." In Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism 2021, 231–43. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65785-7_21.

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AbstractAs a result of travel activities, overtourism has become a global issue. Even after the COVID-19 pandemic, the topic of overtourism would benefit localized overcrowding as a new occurrence in the tourism industry. Since there is no specific measurement to evaluate tourist experiences at crowded attractions, this study aims to explore the perception and feelings of tourists when they visit popular and crowded attractions through topic modeling and sentiment analysis based on TripAdvisor online reviews as of the end of 2019. By investigating the top 10 attractions in Paris, the results present 24 topics frequently discussed by tourists. Examples of some topics related to overtourism are safety, service, queuing, and social interaction. Specifically, tourists felt the most negative towards safety and security among all the identified topics. By bridging overtourism, text analytics, and user-generated-content, this study contributes to the field of tourist experiences and crowd management.
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Curtin, Susanna, and Charlotte Day. "Alternative forms of elephant tourism." In The elephant tourism business, 73–84. Wallingford: CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789245868.0006.

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Abstract This chapter highlights the key welfare issues with regard to elephant attractions and presents the findings of a survey of tourists who have previously visited elephant attractions in Asia which aimed to find out more about their motivations, the activities they undertook, their experiences and their subsequent views on animal welfare. Also examined was the attractiveness of more ethical elephant tourism alternatives.
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Pongponrat, Kannapa, and Naphawan Chantradoan. "Social media: a proxy voice for elephants." In The elephant tourism business, 204–16. Wallingford: CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789245868.0017.

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Abstract This chapter focuses on social media roles and their impact on elephant tourism in Thailand. A preliminary analysis is presented of data gathered from digital platforms such as websites, blogs, Facebook, Instagram and Twitter using content analysis methods. Topics include the issue of unethical elephant tourism practices, country image affected by unethical elephant tourism, and elephant welfare, particularly health and safety conditions. The chapter seeks to find solutions for ethical elephant tourism while also trying to raise awareness of the lack of elephants' own voices about their roles in tourist attractions and activities.
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Knudsen, Britta Timm, and Jan Ifversen. "Co-creating subtle attractions." In Creative tourism: activating cultural resources and engaging creative travellers, 130–34. Wallingford: CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789243536.0018.

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Abstract This study aims to provide interventions co-creating tourist destinations in Denmark. The first goal of the study was to reconceptualize the attractive force of places. Instead of simply conceiving places as passively waiting to be visited, the researchers wanted to highlight their force of attraction. Since the municipality brands itself as 'the realm of nature', we set out to investigate how 'nature', always man-made to some extent, could be viewed as a force of its own. The second goal was to step away from the conventional understanding of tourists as simply consumers of places and treat them not as strangers and guests to the places, but as potential hosts and designers of place experiences. Furthermore, the researchers reversed traditional identity mechanisms by treating those tourists who returned year after year as part-time locals (GravariBarbas and Guinand, 2017). Creative, playful, and reflexive engagement with places is certainly present in the two interventions that take nature in general and wind in particular as natural rough resources that are important drivers of the experience economy of the west coast of the spectacle of the wind-installation.
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Lourenço, Paulo B., Jorge M. Branco, and Ana Coelho. "Sustainability and Cultural Heritage Buildings." In Sustainable Structural Engineering, 53–68. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/sed014.053.

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<p>Conservation of cultural heritage buildings is a demand from society, which recognizes this heritage as a part of their identity, but it is also an economic issue. In Europe, tourism accounts for 10% of the gross domestic product (GDP) and 12% of the employment, if linked sectors are considered. The European Union (EU) is the world’s number one tourist destination, with 40% of arrivals in the world and with seven European countries among the top ten. According to the World Trade Organization (WTO) estimates, international tourist arrivals in Europe will increase signifi cantly. The built European heritage, namely monuments or historical centres, is a main attractor for tourism, with 45% of the United Nations Educational, Scientifi c and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage sites situated within the EU. Therefore, the need for their conservation is unquestionable.</p>
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Dinis, Anabela. "Tourism, Immigrants and Lifestyle Entrepreneurship: The (In)coming of People as a Key Factor for Sustainability of Low-Density Territories—A Case Study in Portugal." In Tourism, Hospitality & Event Management, 149–82. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65524-2_7.

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AbstractUsing the lens of the new patterns of mobility and lifestyle entrepreneurship in the context of counterurbanization movements, this chapter explores the relationship between tourism and immigration, beyond the traditional approach of immigrants as tourism entrepreneurs. The study focusses on a Portuguese rural county, Penamacor, which, for several decades, has suffered a continuous exodus of population and the consequent aging of the remaining population but where, recently, there was a spontaneous phenomenon of foreign people arriving and settling in the area. Thus, through the case of Penamacor, this study aims to answer the following questions: Who are these migrants, and what are their motivations for mobility and to settle in the territory? Are they all the same? How do they make a living in Penamacor? In particular, it seeks to understand whether entrepreneurship (in tourism or other sectors) is a possibility of income generation for these immigrants. Furthermore, it intends to understand what the impact of these immigrants in the territory is, concerning the creation of wealth and well-being in the community. Do they act as community entrepreneurs? Does their presence in the territory generate other mobility flows, through the attraction of other (family and friends) tourists or immigrants?
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Borges, Bernardo, and Rui Augusto Costa. "DMOs and tourism marketing channels in centre of Portugal." In Tourism marketing in Western Europe, 43–61. Wallingford: CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789248753.0003.

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Abstract This chapter, by Bernardo Borges and Rui Augusto Costa, deals with destination management organisations (DMOs) and the tourism marketing channels in the Centre of Portugal. The chapter assesses the significance of the digital marketing strategy of the DMOs responsible for the Centre of Portugal and provides insights regarding how this strategy can affect tourists' information search during the pre-trip as well as at the destination. The study concludes with useful information for DMOs regarding the main promotion channels that they should use for attracting tourists to the region.
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Hiramatsu, Yuko, Atsushi Ito, Akira Sasaki, Kazutaka Ueda, Rina Hayashi, Yasunari Harada, Hiroyuki Hatano, and Fumihiro Sato. "A Survey to Create Attractive Contents for Tourism -To Comprehend Other Cultures-." In Computer Aided Systems Theory – EUROCAST 2019, 407–15. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45096-0_50.

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Kurar, İhsan, Saadet Zafer Kavacik, and Mehmet Emin İnal. "The Effect of Religious Affiliation on Nation/Place Image." In Strategic Place Branding Methodologies and Theory for Tourist Attraction, 245–68. IGI Global, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-0579-2.ch012.

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Tourism industry is related to food and beverage, transportation, accommodation and many more fields. For this reason, tourism marketing is gaining importance all over the world. Most of the fastest growing tourism countries' promotion activities are increasingly raising the popularity and importance of these countries. Tourism has an important role in the development of countries as a service industry and a multi-faceted concept. Hence, tourism activities currently have gained new forms, new insights and new methods. One of them are faith or pilgrimage based tours. Today, for travels especially made for cultural purpose, religion is one of the leading factors. For example, Benares in Brahman, Mecca and Madinah in Islam, Jerusalem and Ephesus in Christianity are religious places attracted many of tourists due to the pilgrimage. This major movements of migration making for religious purposes affect regions, countries and destinations in terms of the economic and social aspects. This situation creates economic opportunities for countries which have consistently balance of payments deficit. In addition to this, religious trips impress people spiritually, physically, mentally, socially and emotionally. Therefore, people visit the holy places of the faith they belong. For this reason, faith activities in different parts of the world attracted millions of people annually. Among them religious buildings, rituals, festivals, spiritual and religious events are important factors that affect the behaviour of tourists and directs people to faith tourism.
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Conference papers on the topic "Tourism attraction theory"

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Sewwandi, H. H. S. P. "Visual landscape characteristics and tourists’ satisfaction: a study with reference to Nuwara-Eliya, Sri Lanka." In Independence and interdependence of sustainable spaces. Faculty of Architecture Research Unit, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31705/faru.2022.16.

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The power of the landscape to draw tourists seeking spectacle has a long tradition and landscapes are prone to the tourism industry. Sri Lanka is well-known as a popular tourist destination, because of the country's unique natural landscape characteristics. Even though the country's landscape is the main tourist attraction, there is no proper identification of the major characteristics that attract tourists and what meets their satisfaction in a landscape. With aiming that, the primary purpose of this study was to understand the impact of the visual landscape characteristics on the tourists’ satisfaction and the study was conducted in Nuwara-Eliya urban context. Study referred to various visual landscape characters and their quality by a visual landscape quality assessment which focuses on visual landscape qualities derived from visual concepts related to the field of study. The study highlights the inherent features of visual concept and the significance of the visual landscape characteristics of selected landscapes based on a theoretical framework, which can benefit in design improvising in such landscapes. The finding revealed that the visual characters of landscapes are a subjective measure taken by individuals based on their perception and the link between tourism and the visual landscape is unbreakable and vital to the tourism industry.
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Vasileva, Vanya. "SPECIFICS IN THE TERRITORIAL LOCATION OF THE ANTHROPOGENIC TOURIST RESOURCES IN BULGARIA." In TOURISM AND CONNECTIVITY 2020. University publishing house "Science and Economics", University of Economics - Varna, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36997/tc2020.188.

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The striving for achieving a more even development of Bulgarian tourism both in time and in territorial terms makes the topic of the report especially relevant. Although widespread, anthropogenic tourist resources are not evenly distributed throughout Bulgaria. The purpose of the paper is not only to examine the unevenness of their territorial location, but also to indicate the reasons for this, as well as the reflection of this fact on the tourism industry. The analysis is at the level of administrative areas. The areas that are presented with dignity in terms of sites and events (anthropogenic tourist resources) are the cultural centers of our country. Accordingly, they are most attractive to tourists. The data reviewed in the paper show that the tourism industry of the districts that make full use of their anthropogenic tourism resources is more competitive than that of most of the other districts.
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Ozdoeva, Luisana. "Influence of information technologies on the tourist attractiveness of Russian regions." In International Conference "Computing for Physics and Technology - CPT2020". ANO «Scientific and Research Center for Information in Physics and Technique», 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30987/conferencearticle_5fd755bfa46d21.23012079.

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This article analyzes social networks and modern technologies for their use on the basis of the developed methodology for a comprehensive assessment of the formation and development of tourist flows. The regions of the Russian Federation are actively developing domestic and inbound tourism. One of the tools for the formation of tourist flows is the purposeful promotion of the tourist product of the regions in social networks. They, in turn, form impressions and a figurative portrait of the territory, attracting more and more Russian and foreign tourists.
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Blešić, Ivana, Tatjana Pivac, and Maja Lena Lopatny. "USING ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP) FOR TOURIST DESTINATION CHOICE: A CASE STUDY OF CROATIA." In Tourism in Southern and Eastern Europe 2021: ToSEE – Smart, Experience, Excellence & ToFEEL – Feelings, Excitement, Education, Leisure. University of Rijeka, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.20867/tosee.06.7.

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Purpose – Understanding how and why people travel, decide and select a specific place, and what they expect from their destination to meet their actual needs is also a highly important topic. The goal of this article is to investigate the elements that influence Serbian visitors' decision to visit Croatia (Cratian coastline) as a destination. The most important characteristics, components, and types of tourism destinations are analysed. The definition of consumer behavior is explained, as well as the idiosyncrasies of the decision-making process. The most important internal and environmental elements that influence tourist decision-making are summarized. An examination of the cultural, societal, and personal psychological aspects that influence decision-making of Serbian tourists to travel to Croatian cost with different attributes like see, cultural and natural attractions, image, price, human resources is done. Methodology – As a result, the decision-making process is extremely difficult, particularly when determining which factors are more significant than others. The Analytical Hierarchical Process (AHP) method, which has a strong mathematical foundation, could be used to find a good solution to this problem. The Analytical-hierarchy process (AHP) is a systematic way to solving complicated problems that leverages hierarchical structures by generating priorities for various options decided by decision makers. AHP can aid tourism decision-making by examining a large number of decision factors (e.g., factors influencing destination choice, motives for visiting a place, hotel site selection, tourist indicators) and measuring the relevance of each component impacting the decision. The questionnaire used for this manuscript was taken from the paper Blešić et al. (2018). The questionnaire consist of five factors that include 22 items. Findings – Destination amenities, tourism infrastructure, cultural attractions, human resources, price, environmental features are the importnant attributes for choosing Croatian coast as tourism destination. Contribution – this study makes a valuable contribution by highlighting tourists’ motives for visiting coastline destinations in Croatia. Finally, understanding the motivations and preferences of tourists is critical to realizing the full potential of tourism. Consumer behavior research is crucial for tourism sector stakeholders because it can provide important insights into who the tourist is and how stakeholders (travel agencies, hotels, restaurants, food producers, cultural organizations, and so on) can target and develop markets successfully. This research will help researchers better understand what inspires Serbian tourists to visit a Croatian coastal location. The findings will indicate the most common travel motivations that lead Serbian travelers to choose Croatia as their vacation location.
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Vojinović, Dragan, and Nevena Kapor. "THE IMPACT OF PANDEMIC CORONA VIRUS ON COMMUNICATION IN TOURISM." In The Sixth International Scientific Conference - TOURISM CHALLENGES AMID COVID-19, Thematic Proceedings. FACULTY OF HOTEL MANAGEMENT AND TOURISM IN VRNJAČKA BANJA UNIVERSITY OF KRAGUJEVAC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52370/tisc21180dv.

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Communication and information technologies have greatly influenced the changes of tourism as an activity, especially when it comes to distribution channels in tourism, achieving more accurate and closer communication with customers/tourists, easier access to information, which ultimately affected the creation of market competition with the focus on the tourist. Communication in the tourism industry is of universal importance if the goal is an adequate level of tourist satisfaction as well as competitiveness in the local and global market. Communication is not just promotional activity aimed at attracting tourists, but the totality of relationships that are realized before arrival, during staying and after the departure of tourists, and their quality determines the ratio of expected and achieved satisfaction of a service user. The aim of the research is to understand the different effects that communication (verbal and non-verbal) has in restrictive business conditions. In addition, the paper seeks to point out the practical aspects of the communication process of all participants, directly or indirectly, involved in the creation and provision of services in the tourism industry, with reference to the time of the pandemic.
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Kaleychev, Svetoslav. "DESTINATION MARKETING ORGANIZATIONS - PRESENTATION OF GOOD PRACTICES." In TOURISM AND CONNECTIVITY 2020. University publishing house "Science and Economics", University of Economics - Varna, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36997/tc2020.368.

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The modern tourist industry is strongly connected with marketing and its development in terms of forms and models analysing the dynamics in the factors determining personal satisfaction and experiences before, during and after the tourist activity. Tourist destinations use marketing as the main tool for analysing the tourist market, enabling them to determine potential consumers and the volume of their needs. This specific environment determined the creation of destination marketing organizations of (DMO), building the marketing policy of tourist destinations, as well as contributing to their promotion with the aim of attracting new tourists, increasing the average period of stay and satisfying all needs and desires in order to achieving pleasant tourism experiences.
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Mustafa, Hussein A., Gibraeel A. Ismael, and Asreen R. Hassan. "The Role of Tour Guides in Developing Tourism Sector: From Managers Perspectives of Travel and Tourism Companies Operating in Erbil." In 2020 International Conference on Resources Management. Koya University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.14500/icrm2020.gen293.

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Tour guides are considered a significant part of the critical player in tourism development and experience. The tour guide's role in the tourism sector differs according to its type, importance, characteristics, and location. Besides, the person who is guiding a group of people (tourists) may significantly impact attracting tourists and developing the tourism sector through the role and characteristics they played and practice during their tours. Therefore, this research aims to examine tour guides' role in developing the tourism sector: from managers' perspectives of travel and tourism companies operating in Erbil. The researchers used a survey questionnaire as a data collection tool; however, the survey sample includes 122 managers randomly selected from different tourism companies to reply to the survey questions. The conceptual scheme and hypotheses are established that emphasize the correlation and effect among the research variables; the hypotheses are tested using SPSS V.25. The research reached some conclusions; most significant, the research found a positive relationship and effect between tour guides and developing tourism.
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Khamidi, Mohd Faris, and Jiin Baek. "A study on the perception of walkability in tourist attraction places in Qatar using text mining techniques." In Post-Oil City Planning for Urban Green Deals Virtual Congress. ISOCARP, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47472/mlrr3543.

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Walking is an important part of the tourist experience and comfort travel. There is increasing attention to encourage tourists to walk as a mode of sustainable transportation. Emergence of new and diverse forms of data has expand the field of research via text mining analysis. This is an alternative for common research methodology as a good analysis tool to reflect pedestrians’ opinions in spatial design and urban planning. In this regard, the novelty of this paper is to investigate the relationship between walkability and successful tourism in Doha, Qatar by utilizing text mining analysis on a readily available datasets, i.e. the customer generated contents from TripAdvisor. The collected data for tourist attractive places in Doha, Qatar shows higher frequency (connection) of words that reflect the characteristics of each research location and its respective relationship with public transportation (Doha Metro) to support the walkable environment. The findings have determined some users-friendly walking environment especially for research locations like The Pearl, Souq Waqif and Museum of Islamic Arts. On the other hand, it is indicated that the rate of Metro use is still low compared to the city’s population and this will take some time for Doha Metro to be used as main mode of transportation among the tourists. The outcome of this study will enable to propose some guidelines to enhance the walking environment for tourists within the challenging weather condition like hot and arid climate of Qatar
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Yahya, Sulaiman, and Shaizatulaqma Kamalul Ariffin. "INFLUENCING FACTORS OF 7PS ON CONSUMER PURCHASE INTENTION OF HALAL TOURISM IN KANO-NIGERIA." In GLOBAL TOURISM CONFERENCE 2021. PENERBIT UMT, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46754/gtc.2021.11.043.

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Halal Tourism is a social, cultural and economic phenomenon which entails the movement of people to countries or places outside their usual environment for personal or business/professional purposes in accordance with Islamic injunctions. Nigeria has a Muslim population of more than 100 million which makes it an ideal halal marketplace worth trillions of US dollars. As the halal movement gains traction, the global industry has set its sights on Nigeria’s growing demand for shariah-compliant goods and services. The purpose of this paper is to examine the marketing mix strategy for halal tourism consisting of products, prices, promotions, locations, personal preferences, processes and physical evidence of the intent to partake in halal tourism by consumers in Kano-Nigeria. This research paper observes that Nigeria as a country has the potential to make tourism a main source of income seeing as it has a diverse set of tourist attractions, a large domestic tourism market and a unique cultural heritage capable of enticing foreign tourists. This research paper recommends among other things that the entrenchment of a sound halal tourism development master plan capable of rejuvenating the economy of the country and ensuring sustainable halal tourism development even in the face of the current global economic melt-down due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The paper employs the Desk Study approach as its method for gathering the data to be used in this study. The findings of this research paper will benefit those in tourism-related industries and policymakers. The specific identification of certain elements namely: products, prices, promotions, locations, personal preferences, processes and physical evidence of a consumer’s intention to partake in halal tourism in Kano-Nigeria would help halal tourism service providers to offer attractive packages that meet tourist expectations. This paper has its limits as it is a conceptual approach, and empirical studies are both recommended and needed in the future.
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Garcês, Soraia, Margarida Pocinho, and Saúl Neves de Jesus. "BACK TO BASICS: EXPERIENCING A DESTINATION THROUGH GASTRONOMY - THE CASE OF MADEIRA ISLAND." In Tourism in Southern and Eastern Europe 2021: ToSEE – Smart, Experience, Excellence & ToFEEL – Feelings, Excitement, Education, Leisure. University of Rijeka, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.20867/tosee.06.20.

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Purpose – This study aims to explore gastronomy tourists' wellbeing in Madeira Island, Portugal, particularly those who acknowledged this activity as the experience they most enjoyed. Methodology – Data was retrieved in 2019, and it is part of the "Wellbeing Tourists Project" developed in Madeira Island. From a preliminary sample of 475 tourists, 52 considered gastronomy their most enjoyed experience, composing this subset of participants the sample for the current study. Data collection occurred in-person (before the pandemic) and online. Tourists filled the Tourism Wellbeing Scale, which evaluates tourism experiences through positive Psychology variables [wellbeing (positive emotions, engagement, relationships, meaning, and accomplishment), creativity, optimism, and spirituality]. Findings – Tourists from England/UK, Czech Republic and Portugal (mainland) considered gastronomy their top choice. Findings showed that a gastronomy tourist in Madeira is someone who first looks to have fun, acknowledges the experience as unique/original, and enjoys engaging with the local community. Logistic regression showed that the estimated odds ratio favoured an increase of nearly 53% for the Gastronomy experience every one unit increase of the Meaning variable. Contribution – Madeira has a unique cuisine with unique flavours, which can be an essential attraction factor for this destination, but it is considered a complementary product. This study highlights that gastronomy should be considered a potential to promote the Island tourism and that it can also be an essential factor to promote wellbeing and Madeira food heritage.
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