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Academic literature on the topic 'Tourbillons acoustiques'
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Journal articles on the topic "Tourbillons acoustiques"
COLLOREC, L., and D. JUVE. "MOUVEMENT CHAOTIQUE D'UN ENSEMBLE DE TOURBILLONS ET ÉMISSION ACOUSTIQUE ASSOCIÉE." Le Journal de Physique IV 02, no. C1 (April 1992): C1–561—C1–564. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jp4:19921121.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Tourbillons acoustiques"
Tschümperlé, Denis. "Etude numérique de l'interaction tourbillons-ondes acoustiques." Phd thesis, Université du Havre, 2000. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00004646.
Full textDodemand, Eric. "Comportement d'une suspension en présence d'ondes acoustiques et de tourbillons." Valenciennes, 1994. https://ged.uphf.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/f9eaaf18-7aa4-433b-b411-09d83c039d72.
Full textLOCQUET, VALERIE. "Du chaos déterministe dans les boosters d'ariane V : caractérisation expérimentale des couplages acoustiques-tourbillons." Poitiers, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993POIT2251.
Full textAlmohamad, Samir. "Micro-manipulation de fluides miscibles et de fibres de collagène à l'aide de pinces acoustiques à faisceau unique." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ULILN038.
Full textUltrasound techniques have proven to be powerful tools for controlling dispersed immiscible droplets. By carefully shaping the acoustic field, these droplets can be sorted, divided, merged, selectively targeted, and repositioned with precision. Common methods include using standing waves to capture droplets at specific pressure nodes or antinodes, as well as employing traveling waves to move droplets along the path of wave propagation. Recent breakthroughs have led to the development of selective acoustic tweezers, which utilize focused beams or acoustic vortices for the precise manipulation of individual droplets. However, ultrasound-based manipulation has traditionally focused on immiscible fluids. Karlsen, Augustsson, and Bruus [Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 114504 2016] suggested the possibility of manipulating miscible fluids with selective tweezers. However, their work was purely theoretical and no experimental demonstrations have been achieved so far. Such a demonstration is very challenging because of the weak acoustic contrast between miscible fluids and the diffusion process, progressively blurring the interface.This Ph.D. research experimentally demonstrates the possibility of patterning, trapping, and dislocating high-concentration miscible-fluid blobs (Ficoll) within a lower-concentration medium (water) using selective acoustic tweezers. It delves into the complex interactions between ultrasound waves and miscible fluids, with a particular focus on nonlinear acoustic effects such as acoustic radiation force and acoustic streaming and their influence on fluid behavior at microscales. The experimental setup integrates single-beam acoustical tweezers with microfluidic devices, allowing precise control and manipulation of fluids. The experimental results are compared with numerical simulations, resulting in good agreement between the two.We further explored the manipulation of other objects with low acoustic contrast: collagen fibers. Our preliminary results suggest the possibility of manipulating these fibers within a fluid medium. This noninvasive method has potential implications in tissue engineering and biomedical research
Bernard, Ianis. "Manipulation de particules et génération de vortex par ondes acoustiques de surface en géométrie microfluidique." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016GREAY015/document.
Full textThe focus of this PhD thesis was on particles and fluid handling through acoustic forces, at a very small scale. For this purpose, we built a micro-system based on surface acoustic waves emitted from interdigitated electrodes on a lithium niobate piezoelectric substrate. Those waves then leak into a fluid contained in a microfluidic cavity, at a frequency of 37 MHz, leading to 100 µm wavelengths.If two stationnary waves are emitted perpendicularly and at the same frequency, we theoretically and experimentally show evidence of interferences that can, depending on the time phase shift between them, nto only alter the positions of pressure nodes and antinodes in the acoustic cavity, but also give birth to acoustic vortices which axis is normal to the substrate surface.We theoretically show that those vortices come from the special behaviour of acoustic streaming due to a moving surface. Then, while injecting microparticles in the cavity, we measure angular velocities of a few rad/s. Those vortices spatial disposition follows a half-wavelength period, and their rotation alternates between neighbours: clockwise or anticlockwise. We identify a complex dynamic concerning their 3D structure, since small particles tend to aggregate in vertical columns in the center of the vortex because of radiation forces, with a vertical modulation in the height of the cavity, in good agreement with theoretical predictions.When 10 µm large particles are used instead, we observe individual rotations, even for spherical objects, with higher rotation velocities. We believe those observations to be the first evidence of an acoustic net torque exerted on micro-objects such as biological cells or beads stemming from surface acoustic waves, thus a small scale equivalent of acoustic torques described by Busse and Wang in 1981.This manuscript develops a detailed description of both electric and microfuidic devices, giving the successive steps leading to a lab on chip designed to generate acoustic forces and torques at once, and also the method for qualifying and quantifying electrically and optically its performances
Tschümperlé, Denis. "Étude numérique de l'interaction tourbillons-onde acoustique." Le Havre, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000LEHA0002.
Full textZehner, Paul. "Étude aéroacoustique de l'interaction orthogonale pale/tourbillon." Thesis, Paris, ENSAM, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018ENAM0005/document.
Full textThe aeronautics industry focuses on decreasing its ecological footprint and increasing airplanes efficiency. One way for this is to design more efficient motors, like CROR, for Counter Rotating Open Rotor. This engine, also called propfan, is quite close to a turbofan, but with a pair of counter rotating propellers instead of ducted fan, which increase its yield. The efficiency is about 30 % higher than a turbofan of equal power, but it generates a lot of noise.This noise has several causes, the main one at low speed (typical takeoff or landing situation), is due to the interaction between propellers. The higher contribution to this interaction is the interaction between rear blades and tip vortexes generated by front blades. The noise generation process of this interaction is complex. It has been shown in previous studies at Onera that vortex kind plays an important role on the generated noise.The goal of this thesis is to identify and classify the influent parameters of this interaction on the noise generation, especially the blade geometry and the vortex properties, and then, to find a silent configuration.To this aim, a parametric study is set up. This study is based on a numerical approach and uses the Cassiopée and Kim computational softwares, developed at Onera. Physical models uses Euler unsteady equations, in their three dimensional and compressible expression, for the CFD and Ffowcs-Williams and Hawkings equations, in their rotating solid surface expression, for the CAA. Simulations are run on high orders schemes and use the Chimera method. Analyses are based on both close field fluid dynamics and far field acoustics.With the results of this parametric study, silent and optimal blades design criteria will be find out.Then, with these criteria, it will be possible to design CROR blades which are aeroacoustically efficient as well as aerodynamically efficient. The outcomes of this thesis are not limited to CROR situation only: any configuration where a blade crosses a vortex orthogonally can benefits from this study, by instance the interaction in a helicopter between the main rotor flow and the tail rotor blades
Demare, David. "Stabilisation d'une flamme suspendue non-prémélangée, influence d'un champ acoustique." Rouen, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003ROUES024.
Full textThe effects of an acoustic perturbation on a non-premixed lifted flame are analysed with imagery and velocimetry techniques. First, a study without acoustics is performed with a free jet flame, naturally organized. In that case, the flame always stabilizes on lateral ejections of matter formed by counter-rotating steamwise structures due to secondary instabilities. Secondly, the responses of the flame to a large range of frequencies and amplitudes are reported in a chart. This latter one shows different zones : - In high frequency zones (kilohertz), when the forcing is applied around the resonance frequencies, the flame stability is improved because of a better jet organization; in other cases, the weakest modulations act on the development of instabilities, leading to a definive flame reattachment. - In middle frequency zones (hectohertz), it is possible to avoid the anchoring of the lifted flame and change the combustion regime, the flame is shorter, its yellow plume due to soots vanishes because of an increase of the turbulence leading to the the improvement of the mixing. - In low frequency zones (decahertz), depending on the amplitude value, perturbations lead to liftoff height fluctuations which provide, either a definitive reattachment, or successive anchoring and lifting. All these responses are observed for different diameters and exit velocities while keeping moderate Reynold numbers (3000-6000) and a naturally organized jet
Quaglia, Michael. "Méthodes de prévision acoustique semi-analytiques pour un doublet d'hélices contrarotatives isolé." Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSEC063/document.
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Quaglia, Michaël. "Méthodes de prévision acoustique semi-analytiques pour un doublet d'hélices contrarotatives isolé." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/11781.
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