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1

De Leon, D. M., C. E. de Souza, J. S. O. Fonseca, and R. G. A. da Silva. "Aeroelastic tailoring using fiber orientation and topology optimization." Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization 46, no. 5 (2012): 663–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00158-012-0790-8.

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Prasetya, Nicholaus, and Bradley P. Ladewig. "An insight into the effect of azobenzene functionalities studied in UiO-66 frameworks for low energy CO2 capture and CO2/N2 membrane separation." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 7, no. 25 (2019): 15164–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9ta02096a.

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3

Xu, An Ping, Y. S. Liu, H. Wang, Y. Liu, and Y. N. Fu. "Topology Tailoring Method of TWB Autobody Parts Based on HyperWorks." Materials Science Forum 697-698 (September 2011): 631–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.697-698.631.

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In the paper, a lightweight design method for tailor-welded blanks (TWBs), termed as Topology Tailoring Method (TTM), is proposed, which is based on topology optimization philosophy and in which the variable density method is employed so as to reach the goal of the smallest structure strain energy. By using this method, a TWB autodoor subjected to a specific working condition is topologically optimized in HyperWorks, thus obtaining the more lightweight autodoor. At last, a side impact simulation of the autodoor is demonstrated, thus showing the effectiveness of the method.
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Stainko, R., and O. Sigmund. "Tailoring dispersion properties of photonic crystal waveguides by topology optimization." Waves in Random and Complex Media 17, no. 4 (2007): 477–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17455030701501851.

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5

Arredondo-Soto, Mauricio, Enrique Cuan-Urquizo, and Alfonso Gómez-Espinosa. "A Review on Tailoring Stiffness in Compliant Systems, via Removing Material: Cellular Materials and Topology Optimization." Applied Sciences 11, no. 8 (2021): 3538. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11083538.

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Cellular Materials and Topology Optimization use a structured distribution of material to achieve specific mechanical properties. The controlled distribution of material often leads to several advantages including the customization of the resulting mechanical properties; this can be achieved following these two approaches. In this work, a review of these two as approaches used with compliance purposes applied at flexure level is presented. The related literature is assessed with the aim of clarifying how they can be used in tailoring stiffness of flexure elements. Basic concepts needed to unde
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Lampley, Michael W., Enkhjargal Tsogtgerel, and Eva Harth. "Nanonetwork photogrowth expansion: Tailoring nanoparticle networks’ chemical structure and local topology." Polymer Chemistry 10, no. 28 (2019): 3841–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9py00639g.

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Parent nanoparticle networks containing trithiocarbonate photoactive groups form nanonetworks with incorporated homopolymers, random copolymers and block copolymers through a developed photogrowth expansion process.
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7

Sigmund, Ole. "Topology optimization: a tool for the tailoring of structures and materials." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 358, no. 1765 (2000): 211–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2000.0528.

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8

Rubio, Wilfredo Montealegre, Glaucio H. Paulino, and Emilio Carlos Nelli Silva. "Tailoring vibration mode shapes using topology optimization and functionally graded material concepts." Smart Materials and Structures 20, no. 2 (2011): 025009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/20/2/025009.

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9

Yang, Yi, Anping Xu, Yunxia Qu, and Yuhong Liu. "Topology tailoring for relaxing thermal-stress concentration in heat resisting heterogeneous material objects." International Journal of Design Engineering 1, no. 2 (2008): 192. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijde.2008.021170.

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10

Sundararaman, Venkatesh, Matthew P. O’Donnell, Isaac V. Chenchiah, Gearóid Clancy, and Paul M. Weaver. "Stiffness tailoring in sinusoidal lattice structures through passive topology morphing using contact connections." Materials & Design 226 (February 2023): 111649. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2023.111649.

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Sun, Kai, Gengdong Cheng, and Gokhan Serhat. "Integrating discrete-variable anisotropic topology optimization with lamination parameter interpolation-based stiffness tailoring." Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering 443 (August 2025): 118077. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2025.118077.

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12

Cardona, Alana, Erin Anderson, Lauren Simmons, Richard Larson, Brian Mason, and Jacob Tury. "Manufacturing of Aircraft Structures Using Composite Tailoring Techniques." SAMPE Journal 61, no. 3 (2025): 44–52. https://doi.org/10.33599/sj.v61no3.04.

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Aircraft structures have unique design requirements for lightweight materials that maintain integrity under a full envelope of loading conditions. Carbon-epoxy structures have been used to replace heavier traditional metallic structures, particularly as composite materials can be fabricated with advanced tailoring techniques to further improve weight and stiffness characteristics. These advanced tailoring techniques have been researched at NASA Langley Research Center at the Integrated Structural Assembly of Advanced Composites (ISAAC) facility as part of the Advanced Air Transport Technology
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13

Ergoktas, M. Said, Ali Kecebas, Konstantinos Despotelis, et al. "Localized thermal emission from topological interfaces." Science 384, no. 6700 (2024): 1122–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.ado0534.

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The control of thermal radiation by shaping its spatial and spectral emission characteristics plays a key role in many areas of science and engineering. Conventional approaches to tailoring thermal emission using metamaterials are hampered both by the limited spatial resolution of the required subwavelength material structures and by the materials’ strong absorption in the infrared. In this work, we demonstrate an approach based on the concept of topology. By changing a single parameter of a multilayer coating, we were able to control the reflection topology of a surface, with the critical poi
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Townsend, Scott, Stephen Grigg, Renato Picelli, Carol Featherston, and Hyunsun Alicia Kim. "Topology optimization of vibrational piezoelectric energy harvesters for structural health monitoring applications." Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures 30, no. 18-19 (2019): 2894–907. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1045389x19873392.

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Aircraft structures exhibit localized vibrations over a wide range of frequencies. Such vibrations can be used to power sensors which then monitor the health of the structure. Conventional vibrational piezoelectric harvesting involves optimizing the harvester for one distinct frequency. The aim of this work is to design a wireless vibrational piezoelectric system capable of energy harvesting in the range of 100–500 Hz by tailoring the resonant behavior of cantilever structures. We herein employ a model capable of predicting the performance of a piezoelectric cantilever retrofit on a structural
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15

Xu, Yangli, Dongyun Zhang, Songtao Hu, et al. "Mechanical properties tailoring of topology optimized and selective laser melting fabricated Ti6Al4V lattice structure." Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials 99 (November 2019): 225–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2019.06.021.

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16

Fomin, V. M. "Tailoring electron and phonon energy dispersion and thermal transport in nano- and microarchitectures." Moldavian Journal of the Physical Sciences 3-4(17) (December 15, 2018): 121–31. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4019189.

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The use of nontrivial geometry and topology for effective tailoring physical properties of diversified quantum fields in novel micro- and nanostructures is one of the most appealing avenues in modern nanophysics and nanotechnologies [1]. Analysis of topologically nontrivial manifolds at the nanoscale is of immense importance for semiconductor, superconductor, and graphene physics as well as for optics, magnetism, and quantum computing. The highly diversified investigations underpin development of promising low-cost high-performance electronic, spintronic, optoelectronic, optical memory, and in
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17

Asghar, Adnan. "NM-polynomial and neighborhood degree-based indices of Some Complex Networks." Scientiae Radices 4, no. 1 (2025): 43–75. https://doi.org/10.58332/scirad2025v4i1a04.

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A topological index is a numerical value derived from the molecular graph structure, widely used to characterize molecular topology and predict chemical, physical, or bio- logical properties. This study presents an in-depth exploration of neighborhood degree- based topological indices within the realm of chemical graph theory, focusing on four diverse molecular structures: the Enhanced Mesh Network, Triangular Mesh Network, Star of Silicate Network, and Rhenium Trioxide Lattice. Employing advanced math- ematical techniques, including the NM Polynomial and calculus operators, in tandem with com
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Zhang, Jian, Fred van Keulen, and Alejandro M. Aragón. "On tailoring fracture resistance of brittle structures: A level set interface-enriched topology optimization approach." Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering 388 (January 2022): 114189. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2021.114189.

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19

Shams, Mahmoud, Zohreh Niazi, Mohammad Reza Saeb, Sina Mozaffari Moghadam, Ali Akbar Mohammadi, and Mehdi Fattahi. "Tailoring the topology of ZIF-67 metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) adsorbents to capture humic acids." Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 269 (January 2024): 115854. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2023.115854.

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20

Seepersad, Carolyn Conner, Janet K. Allen, David L. McDowell, and Farrokh Mistree. "Robust Design of Cellular Materials With Topological and Dimensional Imperfections." Journal of Mechanical Design 128, no. 6 (2006): 1285–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2338575.

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A paradigm shift is underway in which the classical materials selection approach in engineering design is being replaced by the design of material structure and processing paths on a hierarchy of length scales for multifunctional performance requirements. In this paper, the focus is on designing mesoscopic material topology—the spatial arrangement of solid phases and voids on length scales larger than microstructures but smaller than the characteristic dimensions of an overall product. A robust topology design method is presented for designing materials on mesoscopic scales by topologically an
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21

Plata-González, Luis Fernando, Ivan Amaya, José Carlos Ortiz-Bayliss, Santiago Enrique Conant-Pablos, Hugo Terashima-Marín, and Carlos A. Coello Coello. "Evolutionary-based tailoring of synthetic instances for the Knapsack problem." Soft Computing 23, no. 23 (2019): 12711–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00500-019-03822-w.

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22

Talantsev, Artem, Amir Elzwawy, Sung Joon Kim, and CheolGi Kim. "Microscopic manipulations of interatomic coupling density for tailoring of exchange bias mediated by mesoscopic interface topology." Applied Surface Science 558 (August 2021): 149861. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.149861.

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23

CHEN, YUHANG, SHIWEI ZHOU, and QING LI. "COMPUTATIONAL DESIGN FOR MULTIFUNCTIONAL MICROSTRUCTURAL COMPOSITES." International Journal of Modern Physics B 23, no. 06n07 (2009): 1345–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979209060920.

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As an important class of natural and engineered materials, periodic microstructural composites have drawn substantial attention from the material research community for their excellent flexibility in tailoring various desirable physical behaviors. To develop periodic cellular composites for multifunctional applications, this paper presents a unified design framework for combining stiffness and a range of physical properties governed by quasi-harmonic partial differential equations. A multiphase microstructural configuration is sought within a periodic base-cell design domain using topology opt
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24

Fu, Yu, Li Li, Hongfang Chen, Xuelin Wang, Ling Ling, and Yujin Hu. "Rational design of thermoelastic damping in microresonators with phase-lagging heat conduction law." Applied Mathematics and Mechanics 43, no. 11 (2022): 1675–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10483-022-2914-5.

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AbstractThe design of thermoelastic damping (TED) affected by the phase-lagging non-Fourier heat conduction effects becomes significant but challenging for enlarging the quality factor of widely-used microresonators operating in extreme situations, including ultra-high excitation frequency and ultra-low working temperature. However, there does not exist a rational method for designing the TED in the framework of non-Fourier heat conduction law. This work, therefore, proposes a design framework to achieve low thermoelastic dissipation of microresonators governed by the phase-lagging heat conduc
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25

Xia, Qi, Tielin Shi, Shiyuan Liu, and Michael Yu Wang. "Shape and topology optimization for tailoring stress in a local region to enhance performance of piezoresistive sensors." Computers & Structures 114-115 (January 2013): 98–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruc.2012.10.020.

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26

Christodoulopoulos, Kostas, Kostas Katrinis, Marco Ruffini, and Donal O'Mahony. "Tailoring the network to the problem: topology configuration in hybrid electronic packet switched/optical circuit switched interconnects." Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience 25, no. 17 (2013): 2412–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpe.3096.

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27

Aleksandrova, Mariya, Belgina Ustova, Tsvetozar Tsanev, et al. "Microheater Topology for Advanced Gas Sensor Applications with Carbyne-Enriched Nanomaterials." Applied Sciences 14, no. 5 (2024): 1728. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14051728.

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The response characteristics of carbyne-enriched surface-acoustic-wave (SAW)-based gas sensors utilizing meander and rectangular microheater topologies were investigated to assess their desorption and recovery properties. Comparative analysis of contact resistance and interface capacitance before and after heating revealed minimal deviation in contact resistance, signifying strong thermal stability in the carbyne-enriched layer. However, the interface capacitance varied with the microheater size. Our analysis reveals that a small meander microheater configuration (line width: 300 µm) facilitat
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28

Giraldo Guzman, Daniel, Lalith Sai Srinivas Pillarisetti, Mary Frecker, Cliff J. Lissenden, and Parisa Shokouhi. "Surface wave propagation control with locally resonant metasurfaces using topology-optimized resonators." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 155, no. 5 (2024): 3172–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/10.0025989.

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Locally resonant elastodynamic metasurfaces for suppressing surface waves have gained popularity in recent years, especially because of their potential in low-frequency applications such as seismic barriers. Their design strategy typically involves tailoring geometrical features of local resonators to attain a desired frequency bandgap through extensive dispersion analyses. In this paper, a systematic design methodology is presented to conceive these local resonators using topology optimization, where frequency bandgaps develop by matching multiple antiresonances with predefined target frequen
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29

Xia, Qi, Tao Zhou, Michael Yu Wang, and Tielin Shi. "Shape and topology optimization for tailoring the ratio between two flexural eigenfrequencies of atomic force microscopy cantilever probe." Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 9, no. 1 (2014): 50–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11465-014-0286-x.

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30

Duan, Emily, and Matthew Bryant. "Implications of Spatially Constrained Bipennate Topology on Fluidic Artificial Muscle Bundle Actuation." Actuators 11, no. 3 (2022): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/act11030082.

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In this paper, we investigate the design of pennate topology fluidic artificial muscle bundles under spatial constraints. Soft fluidic actuators are of great interest to roboticists and engineers, due to their potential for inherent compliance and safe human–robot interaction. McKibben fluidic artificial muscles are an especially attractive type of soft fluidic actuator, due to their high force-to-weight ratio, inherent flexibility, inexpensive construction, and muscle-like force-contraction behavior. The examination of natural muscles has shown that those with pennate fiber topology can achie
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Dong, Zhiyong, Yuqing Li, Renhai Huang, et al. "Tailoring Epoxy Network Architecture and Stiffness-Toughness Balance Using Competitive Short- and Long-Chain Curing Agents: A Multiscale Simulation Study." Polymers 17, no. 10 (2025): 1297. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym17101297.

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Designing high-performance crosslinked polymers requires overcoming the inherent stiffness–toughness trade-off through precise control of the network topology. Using epoxy resin as a model system, we establish a multiscale simulation framework to investigate curing reaction kinetics, network evolution, and structure–property relationships. By employing m-phenylenediamine (mPDA) and 1,3-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene (DABPB) as competing short- and long-chain curing agents, we demonstrate how network architecture dictates mechanical performance. Simulations reveal that mPDA produces a dense, hetero
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32

Hu, Ping, Hong-Wei Wu, Wen-Jun Sun, et al. "Observation of localized acoustic skyrmions." Applied Physics Letters 122, no. 2 (2023): 022201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0131777.

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Recently, acoustic skyrmions have been explored by tailoring velocity vectorial near-field distributions based on the interference of multiple spoof surface acoustic waves, providing new dimensions for advanced sound information processing, transport, and data storage. Here, we theoretically investigate and experimentally demonstrate that a deep-subwavelength spiral metastructure can also generate the acoustic skyrmion configuration. Analyzing the resonant response of the metastructure and observing the spatial profile of the velocity field, we find that the localized skyrmionic modes correspo
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He, Yuran, Kunyuan Xu, Yiping Wu, Ruihong Zhang, Guangfan Liu, and Jun Li. "Optical angular transparency and broadband absorption based on photonic topological transition in black phosphorus/aluminum oxide hyperbolic metamaterial." AIP Advances 13, no. 1 (2023): 015301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0131744.

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Based on the photonic topological transition (PTT), the transmission properties of a black phosphorus/aluminum oxide multilayered hyperbolic metamaterial (HMM) are theoretically investigated in the mid-infrared region. The results demonstrate that an angular transparency window appears near the transition point of PTT, which is achieved by tailoring the topology of the HMM’s equi-frequency surface. The angular full width at half maximum of the transparency window is 2.34°, and the transmittance is higher than 99.8% at normal incidence. In addition, the operating wavelength can be flexibly tune
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Balbuena, Patricia, David Lesur, M. José González Álvarez, Francisco Mendicuti, Carmen Ortiz Mellet, and José M. García Fernández. "One-pot regioselective synthesis of 2I,3I-O-(o-xylylene)-capped cyclomaltooligosaccharides: tailoring the topology and supramolecular properties of cyclodextrins." Chemical Communications, no. 31 (2007): 3270. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b705644c.

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35

Tereba, Natalia, Tadeusz M. Muzioł, Joanna Wiśniewska, Robert Podgajny, Alina Bieńko, and Grzegorz Wrzeszcz. "Structural Diversity, XAS and Magnetism of Copper(II)-Nickel(II) Heterometallic Complexes Based on the [Ni(NCS)6]4− Unit." Materials 16, no. 2 (2023): 731. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16020731.

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The new heterometallic compounds, [{Cu(pn)2}2Ni(NCS)6]n·2nH2O (1), [{CuII(trien)}2Ni(NCS)6CuI(NCS)]n (2) and [Cu(tren)(NCS)]4[Ni(NCS)6] (3) (pn = 1,2-diaminopropane, trien = triethylenetetramine and tren = tris(2-aminoethylo)amine), were obtained and characterized by X-ray analysis, IR spectra, XAS and magnetic measurements. Compounds 1, 2 and 3 show the structural diversity of 2D, 1D and 0D compounds, respectively. Depending on the polyamine used, different coordination polyhedron for Cu(II) was found, i.e., distorted octahedral (1), square pyramidal (2) and trigonal bipyramidal (3), whereas
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36

Vilchez, Neils, Manuel Ortega Varela de Seijas, Andreas Bardenhagen, Thomas Rohr, and Enrico Stoll. "A Novel Induction Heater for Sintering Metal Compacts with a Hybrid Material Extrusion Device." Electronics 12, no. 14 (2023): 3033. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12143033.

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The traditional sintering of metallic components shaped via Material Extrusion Additive Manufacturing (MEAM) is a time-consuming process that involves sophisticated energy-intensive heating systems. This work describes a novel induction heater capable of efficiently tailoring temperature profiles to densify MEAM powder compacts. In situ sintering within the same device is achieved indirectly by heating a graphite crucible, whereby the heater is based on an inverter with a half-bridge topology using the Zero-Voltage Switching (ZVS) technique. The system comprises a bank of capacitors that, in c
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37

Hedayatrasa, Saeid, Mathias Kersemans, Kazem Abhary, Mohammad Uddin, James K. Guest, and Wim Van Paepegem. "Maximizing bandgap width and in-plane stiffness of porous phononic plates for tailoring flexural guided waves: Topology optimization and experimental validation." Mechanics of Materials 105 (February 2017): 188–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mechmat.2016.12.003.

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38

Rauch, Philip, Martin Aichholzer, Carlo Serra, et al. "From molecular signatures to radiomics: tailoring neurooncological strategies through forecasting of glioma growth." Neurosurgical Focus 56, no. 2 (2024): E5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2023.11.focus23685.

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OBJECTIVE Contemporary oncological paradigms for adjuvant treatment of low- and intermediate-grade gliomas are often guided by a limited array of parameters, overlooking the dynamic nature of the disease. The authors’ aim was to develop a comprehensive multivariate glioma growth model based on multicentric data, to facilitate more individualized therapeutic strategies. METHODS Random slope models with subject-specific random intercepts were fitted to a retrospective cohort of grade II and III gliomas from the database at Kepler University Hospital (n = 191) to predict future mean tumor diamete
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Delgado, Gerzon E., Jonathan Cisterna, Jaime Llanos, et al. "Structure–Property Relationships in Zwitterionic Pyridinium–Triazole Ligands: Insights from Crystal Engineering and Hirshfeld Surface Analysis." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 26, no. 11 (2025): 5123. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms26115123.

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This article discloses the synthesis of four new positional isomeric zwitterionic ligands exhibiting semi-flexible and flexible characteristics—n-pyridinium-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxy-5-Acetate (n-PTCA), and n-methylpyridinium-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxy-5-Acetate (n-MPTCA; where n = 3, 4)—which were derived from an aqueous solution of the corresponding sodium salts in an acidic medium (HCl). These compounds are successfully synthesized and characterized with FT-IR and multinuclear NMR spectroscopy; likewise, proper single crystals are obtained for each compound. All compounds adopt zwitterionic fo
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Talantsev, Artem, Amir Elzwawy, Sung Joon Kim, and CheolGi Kim. "Corrigendum to “Microscopic manipulations of interatomic coupling density for tailoring of exchange bias mediated by mesoscopic interface topology” [Appl. Surf. Sci. 558 (2021) 149861]." Applied Surface Science 565 (November 2021): 150299. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.150299.

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Alkhader, Maen, Bassam Abu-Nabah, Mostafa Elyoussef, and T. A. Venkatesh. "Design of honeycomb structures with tunable acoustic properties." MRS Advances 4, no. 44-45 (2019): 2409–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2019.355.

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ABSTRACTHoneycomb structures, owing to their microstructural periodicity, exhibit unique and complex acoustic properties. Tuning their acoustic properties typically involves either changing their topology or porosity. The former route can lead to topologies that may not be readily amenable for large-scale production, while the latter could negatively affect the honeycombs’ weight. An ideal approach for tailoring the acoustic behavior of honeycombs should neither affect their porosity nor should they require customized and expensive fabrication methods. In this work, a novel honeycomb design th
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42

Maier, Sabine. "On-Surface Synthesis of Macrocycles, Non-Planar Carbon Ribbons and Heteroatom-Doped Nanographenes." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-01, no. 16 (2024): 1197. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-01161197mtgabs.

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On-surface synthesis via covalent coupling of adsorbed molecules on metal surfaces has attracted significant attention recently due to its potential to fabricate low-dimensional carbon materials with atomic precision. The bottom-up, atomically precise synthesis of carbon nanostructures enables the tailoring of their electronic properties at a molecular level. To understand and control the surface-chemistry-driven synthesis, many efforts have been made to design innovative precursors, explore novel reaction schemes, and utilize templating effects from the substrate. My presentation focuses on h
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43

Rico-Baeza, Genaro, Enrique Cuan-Urquizo, Gerardo I. Pérez-Soto, Luis A. Alcaraz-Caracheo, and Karla A. Camarillo-Gómez. "Additively Manufactured Lattice Materials with a Double Level of Gradation: A Comparison of Their Compressive Properties when Fabricated with Material Extrusion and Vat Photopolymerization Processes." Materials 16, no. 2 (2023): 649. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16020649.

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Natural porous materials adjust their resulting mechanical properties by the optimal use of matter and space. When these are produced synthetically, they are known as mechanical metamaterials. This paper adds degrees of tailoring of mechanical properties by producing double levels of gradation in lattice structures via cross-section variation in struts in uniformly periodic lattice structures (UPLS) and layered lattice structures (LLS). These were then additively manufactured via material extrusion (ME) and vat photopolymerization (VP). Their effective mechanical properties under compressive l
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Bracewell, John C., Rosita Sivaraj, Dvora Perahia, and Gary S. Grest. "Topology Effects on Associative Polymers." Soft Matter, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1039/d5sm00368g.

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Tailoring the topology of associative polymers bearing distinctive interacting groups offers potential for formidable landscape of macromolecular responses that will enable design of new responsive materials. The current study probes...
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Li, J., A. Tan, K. W. Moon, et al. "Tailoring the topology of an artificial magnetic skyrmion." Nature Communications 5, no. 1 (2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms5704.

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Bagheri, Sara, Mohsen Adeli, Abedin Zabardasti, and Siamak Beyranvand. "Tailoring topology and bio-interactions of triazine frameworks." Scientific Reports 14, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-64787-x.

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AbstractThe construction of covalent organic frameworks with special geometery and optical properties is of high interest, due to their unique physicochemical and biological properties. In this work, we report on a new method for the construction of triazine frameworks with defined topologies using coordination chemistry. Ball milling and wet chemical reactions between cyanuric chloride and melamine were directed in spatial arrangements and opposite optical activity. Cobalt was used as a directing agent to drive reactions into special morphologies, optical properties and biological activity. T
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47

Magnuson, Martin, Per Eklund, and Craig Polley. "Fermiology and Band Structure of Oxygen-Terminated Ti3C2Tx MXene." Physical Review Letters 134, no. 10 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.134.106201.

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The class of two-dimensional carbides and nitrides known as MXenes exhibit remarkable electronic properties. Tailoring these properties, however, requires an in-depth understanding of the band structure and Fermi-surface topology. Surface oxidation of MXenes has previously hampered the characterization of their Fermi surface, which is crucial for understanding the topology and anisotropy in the electronic structure and, ultimately, for tailoring electronic properties. Here, we reveal the Fermi surface topology and band structure of purely oxygen-terminated Ti3C2Tx MXene achieved through rigoro
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48

Bagheri, Sara, Mohsen Adeli, Abedin Zabardasti, and Siamak Beyranvand. "Author Correction: Tailoring topology and bio-interactions of triazine frameworks." Scientific Reports 14, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-69801-w.

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49

Mata-Cervera, Nilo, Zhaoyang Xie, Chi Li, et al. "Tailoring propagation-invariant topology of optical skyrmions with dielectric metasurfaces." Nanophotonics, March 13, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2024-0736.

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Abstract Optical Stokes skyrmions represent an emerging class of structured light characterized by intricate topological polarization textures in the beam’s transverse plane. Traditional methods for generating Stokes skyrmions rely on bulky optical setups, driving significant interests in compact, single-device solutions. However, existing approaches fail to ensure propagation-invariant topology, an imperative requirement for advancing applications in this field. In this paper we address this fundamental challenge with a metasurface design based on structural birefringence and geometric phase
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Ochkan, Kyrylo, Raghav Chaturvedi, Viktor Könye, et al. "Non-Hermitian topology in a multi-terminal quantum Hall device." Nature Physics, January 18, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41567-023-02337-4.

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AbstractQuantum devices characterized by non-Hermitian topology are predicted to show highly robust and potentially useful properties for precision sensing and signal amplification. However, realizing them has remained a daunting experimental task, as non-Hermiticity is often associated with gain and loss, which would require precise tailoring to produce the signatures of non-trivial topology. Here, instead of gain and loss, we use the non-reciprocity of quantum Hall edge states to directly observe non-Hermitian topology in a multi-terminal quantum Hall ring. Our transport measurements evidenc
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