Academic literature on the topic 'Topological surface states'

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Journal articles on the topic "Topological surface states"

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Guo, Yuning, Matheus Rosa, and Massimo Ruzzene. "Symmetry-enforced gapless surface states in three-dimensional acoustic gyroid structures." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 151, no. 4 (2022): A97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/10.0010772.

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The discovery of topological gapless phases challenges the perception that topological features necessarily require a bandgap, expanding the understanding of topological phases of matter in various realms including electric, photonic, and phononic systems. The progress on 3D topological gapless states in elastic and acoustic systems is still in its early stages of formulation and design. We here investigate 3D acoustic gyroid crystals supporting symmetry-enforced gapless surface states in minimal surface-based structures. The inherent chirality and morphology of gyroid surfaces enable the impl
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Ovchinnikov, Yu N. "Topological Insulator: Surface Localized States." Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism 32, no. 5 (2018): 1327–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10948-018-4827-0.

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Hsu, Chuang-Han, Xiaoting Zhou, Tay-Rong Chang, et al. "Topology on a new facet of bismuth." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116, no. 27 (2019): 13255–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1900527116.

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Bismuth-based materials have been instrumental in the development of topological physics, even though bulk bismuth itself has been long thought to be topologically trivial. A recent study has, however, shown that bismuth is in fact a higher-order topological insulator featuring one-dimensional (1D) topological hinge states protected by threefold rotational and inversion symmetries. In this paper, we uncover another hidden facet of the band topology of bismuth by showing that bismuth is also a first-order topological crystalline insulator protected by a twofold rotational symmetry. As a result,
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Galeeva, Alexandra V., Dmitry A. Belov, Aleksei S. Kazakov, et al. "Photoelectromagnetic Effect Induced by Terahertz Laser Radiation in Topological Crystalline Insulators Pb1−xSnxTe." Nanomaterials 11, no. 12 (2021): 3207. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11123207.

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Topological crystalline insulators form a class of semiconductors for which surface electron states with the Dirac dispersion relation are formed on surfaces with a certain crystallographic orientation. Pb1−xSnxTe alloys belong to the topological crystalline phase when the SnTe content x exceeds 0.35, while they are in the trivial phase at x < 0.35. For the surface crystallographic orientation (111), the appearance of topologically nontrivial surface states is expected. We studied the photoelectromagnetic (PEM) effect induced by laser terahertz radiation in Pb1−xSnxTe films in the compositi
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Kargarian, Mehdi, Mohit Randeria, and Yuan-Ming Lu. "Are the surface Fermi arcs in Dirac semimetals topologically protected?" Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 113, no. 31 (2016): 8648–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1524787113.

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Motivated by recent experiments probing anomalous surface states of Dirac semimetals (DSMs) Na3Bi and Cd3As2, we raise the question posed in the title. We find that, in marked contrast to Weyl semimetals, the gapless surface states of DSMs are not topologically protected in general, except on time-reversal-invariant planes of surface Brillouin zone. We first demonstrate this finding in a minimal four-band model with a pair of Dirac nodes at k=(0,0,±Q), where gapless states on the side surfaces are protected only near kz=0. We then validate our conclusions about the absence of a topological inv
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Jost, Andreas, Michel Bendias, Jan Böttcher, et al. "Electron–hole asymmetry of the topological surface states in strained HgTe." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 114, no. 13 (2017): 3381–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1611663114.

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Topological insulators are a new class of materials with an insulating bulk and topologically protected metallic surface states. Although it is widely assumed that these surface states display a Dirac-type dispersion that is symmetric above and below the Dirac point, this exact equivalence across the Fermi level has yet to be established experimentally. Here, we present a detailed transport study of the 3D topological insulator-strained HgTe that strongly challenges this prevailing viewpoint. First, we establish the existence of exclusively surface-dominated transport via the observation of an
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Shen, Yuanyuan, Shengguo Guan, and Chunyin Qiu. "Topological valley transport of spoof surface acoustic waves." Journal of Applied Physics 133, no. 11 (2023): 114305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0137591.

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In recent years, topological physics has attracted broad attention in condensed matter systems. Here, we report an experimental study on topological valley transport of spoof surface acoustic waves (SAWs). Specifically, we realize valley pseudospins and a valley Hall phase transition by tuning the structural size of adjacent grooves. In addition to a direct visualization of the vortex chirality-locked beam splitting for the bulk valley states, valley-projected edge states are observed in straight and bent interface channels formed by two topologically distinct valley Hall insulating phases. Th
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Rider, Marie S., Maria Sokolikova, Stephen M. Hanham, et al. "Experimental signature of a topological quantum dot." Nanoscale 12, no. 44 (2020): 22817–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0nr06523d.

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Shtanko, Oles, and Leonid Levitov. "Robustness and universality of surface states in Dirac materials." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115, no. 23 (2018): 5908–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1722663115.

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Ballistically propagating topologically protected states harbor exotic transport phenomena of wide interest. Here we describe a nontopological mechanism that produces such states at the surfaces of generic Dirac materials, giving rise to propagating surface modes with energies near the bulk band crossing. The robustness of surface states originates from the unique properties of Dirac–Bloch wavefunctions which exhibit strong coupling to generic boundaries. Surface states, described by Jackiw–Rebbi-type bound states, feature a number of interesting properties. Mode dispersion is gate tunable, ex
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Li, Peng, James Kally, Steven S. L. Zhang, et al. "Magnetization switching using topological surface states." Science Advances 5, no. 8 (2019): eaaw3415. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaw3415.

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Topological surface states (TSSs) in a topological insulator are expected to be able to produce a spin-orbit torque that can switch a neighboring ferromagnet. This effect may be absent if the ferromagnet is conductive because it can completely suppress the TSSs, but it should be present if the ferromagnet is insulating. This study reports TSS-induced switching in a bilayer consisting of a topological insulator Bi2Se3 and an insulating ferromagnet BaFe12O19. A charge current in Bi2Se3 can switch the magnetization in BaFe12O19 up and down. When the magnetization is switched by a field, a current
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Topological surface states"

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Pantaleon, Peralta Pierre Anthony. "A theoretical investigation of 2D topological magnets." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2019. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/a-theoretical-investigation-of-2d-topological-magnets(1a330443-752a-4a41-b866-72f7a98c97a5).html.

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Since the discovery of the long-range ferromagnetic order in two-dimensional and multi-layered van der Waals crystals, and the observation of a nontrivial topology of the magnon bulk bands in the chromium trihalides, the bosonic honeycomb lattices have drawn significant attention within the condensed matter community. In this thesis, we employ a Heisenberg model with a Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction in a honeycomb ferromagnetic lattice to study the properties of bulk and edge spin-wave excitations (magnon). By the Holstein-Primakoff transformations in the linear spin-wave approximation, the
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Kunst, Flore Kiki. "Topology Meets Frustration : Exact Solutions for Topological Surface States on Geometrically Frustrated Lattices." Licentiate thesis, Stockholms universitet, Fysikum, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-150281.

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Zhou, Wenwen. "STM probe on the surface electronic states of spin-orbit coupled materials." Thesis, Boston College, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:103564.

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Thesis advisor: Vidya Madhavan<br>Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is the interaction of an electron's intrinsic angular momentum (spin) with its orbital momentum. The strength of this interaction is proportional to Z4 where Z is the atomic number, so generally it is stronger in atoms with higher atomic number, such as bismuth (Z=83) and iridium (Z=77). In materials composed of such heavy elements, the prominent SOC can be sufficient to modify the band structure of the system and lead to distinct phase of matter. In recent years, SOC has been demonstrated to play a critical role in determining the un
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O'Neill, Christopher David. "Topological properties of SnTe and Fe3Sn2." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/20391.

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The aim of this thesis was to identify topologically protected states in the materials SnTe and Fe3Sn2. Such states are currently receiving a large amount of interest due to their applications for spintronic devices. Recently SnTe was discovered to be a crystalline topological insulator, a state of matter where its surface is highly conducting while the bulk remains insulating. However detection of these surface states is difficult using transport measurements, since the bulk is not totally insulating but still contains a large number of free carriers. SnTe undergoes a rhombohedral structural
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Lau, Alexander. "Symmetry-enriched topological states of matter in insulators and semimetals." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2018. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-233930.

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Topological states of matter are a novel family of phases that elude the conventional Landau paradigm of phase transitions. Topological phases are characterized by global topological invariants which are typically reflected in the quantization of physical observables. Moreover, their characteristic bulk-boundary correspondence often gives rise to robust surface modes with exceptional features, such as dissipationless charge transport or non-Abelian statistics. In this way, the study of topological states of matter not only broadens our knowledge of matter but could potentially lead to a whole
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Berntsen, Magnus H. "Consequences of a non-trivial band-structure topology in solids : Investigations of topological surface and interface states." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Material- och nanofysik, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-121974.

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The development and characterization of experimental setups for angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES) and spin- and angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (SARPES) is described. Subsequently, the two techniques are applied to studies of the electronic band structure in topologically non-trivial materials. The laser-based ARPES setup works at a photon energy of 10.5 eV and a typical repetition rate in the range 200 kHz to 800 kHz. By using a time-of-flight electron energy analyzer electrons emitted from the sample within a solid angle of up to ±15 degrees can be collected and ana
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Scholz, Markus Reiner [Verfasser], and Oliver [Akademischer Betreuer] Rader. "Spin polarization, circular dichroism, and robustness of topological surface states : a photoemission study / Markus Reiner Scholz ; Betreuer: Oliver Rader." Potsdam : Universität Potsdam, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1218400889/34.

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Mandal, Partha Sarathi [Verfasser], Oliver [Akademischer Betreuer] Rader, Hans-Joachim [Gutachter] Elmers, and Martin [Gutachter] Weinelt. "Controlling the surface band gap in topological states of matter / Partha Sarathi Mandal ; Gutachter: Hans-Joachim Elmers, Martin Weinelt ; Betreuer: Oliver Rader." Potsdam : Universität Potsdam, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1221183621/34.

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Lambert, Fabian [Verfasser], Ilya [Gutachter] Eremin, and Konstantin [Gutachter] Efetov. "Investigation of surface states in topological Weyl semi-metals and Weyl superconductors / Fabian Lambert ; Gutachter: Ilya Eremin, Konstantin Efetov ; Fakultät für Physik und Astronomie." Bochum : Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1189421887/34.

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Tchoumakov, Sergueï. "Signatures relativistes en spectroscopie de matériaux topologiques : en volume et en surface." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017SACLS258/document.

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Dans cette thèse je me suis intéressé au caractère relativiste de matériaux topologiques tridimensionnels : les semi-métaux de Weyl et les isolants topologiques. Après une introduction aux états de surfaces et aux matériaux topologiques, je discute leurs propriétés de covariance sous les rotations trigonométriques et hyperboliques. Ces transformations me permettent de traiter les équations du mouvement d'un électron dans un champ magnétique ou à la surface, sous l'influence d'un champ électrique ou d'une inclinaison de la relation de dispersion. En première partie, je l'illustre dans le cas de
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Books on the topic "Topological surface states"

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Andrade, Erick Fernando. Visualizing Quasiparticle Scattering of Nematicity in NaFeAs and of Topological Surface States in MoTe2. [publisher not identified], 2018.

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Vladas, Sidoravicius, and Smirnov S. (Stanislav) 1970-, eds. Probability and statistical physics in St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg School in Probability and Statistical Physics : June 18-29, 2012 : St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia. American Mathematical Society, 2015.

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Murakami, S., and T. Yokoyama. Quantum spin Hall effect and topological insulators. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198787075.003.0017.

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This chapter begins with a description of quantum spin Hall systems, or topological insulators, which embody a new quantum state of matter theoretically proposed in 2005 and experimentally observed later on using various methods. Topological insulators can be realized in both two dimensions (2D) and in three dimensions (3D), and are nonmagnetic insulators in the bulk that possess gapless edge states (2D) or surface states (3D). These edge/surface states carry pure spin current and are sometimes called helical. The novel property for these edge/surface states is that they originate from bulk to
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Li, Y. Y., and J. F. Jia. Topological Superconductors and Majorana Fermions. Edited by A. V. Narlikar. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198738169.013.6.

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This article discusses recent developments relating to the so-called topological superconductors (TSCs), which have a full pairing gap in the bulk and gapless surface states consisting of Majorana fermions (MFs). It first provides a background on topological superconductivity as a novel quantum state of matter before turning to topological insulators (TIs) and superconducting heterostructures, with particular emphasis on the vortices of such materials and the Majorana mode within a vortex. It also considers proposals for realizing TSCs by proximity effects through TI/SC heterostructures as wel
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Saitoh, E. Topological spin current. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198787075.003.0004.

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This chapter discusses another type of equilibrium-spin current similar to the exchange-spin current—the topological spin current. Topological spin currents are driven by topological-band structure and classified into bulk and surface topological spin currents. The former is confined onto electron-band manifolds, sometimes affecting their motions. This confinement is addressed through the standard method of combining the equations of motion and the Boltzmann equation for semi-classical electrons in a band. The latter class, on the other hand, is a surface-spin current, which is limited near su
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Pauly, Christian. Strong and Weak Topology Probed by Surface Science: Topological Insulator Properties of Phase Change Alloys and Heavy Metal Graphene. Springer London, Limited, 2016.

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Pauly, Christian. Strong and Weak Topology Probed by Surface Science: Topological Insulator Properties of Phase Change Alloys and Heavy Metal Graphene. Spektrum Akademischer Verlag GmbH, 2016.

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Book chapters on the topic "Topological surface states"

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Murakami, Shuichi. "Hybridization of Topological Surface States and Emergent States." In Topological Insulators. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527681594.ch2.

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Suh, Hwansoo. "Probing Topological Insulator Surface States by Scanning Tunneling Microscope." In Topological Insulators. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527681594.ch9.

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Díaz Fernández, Álvaro. "Surface States in $$\delta $$-doped Topological Boundaries." In Reshaping of Dirac Cones in Topological Insulators and Graphene. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61555-0_5.

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Johnson, P. D. "Dirac cones and topological states: topological insulators." In Physics of Solid Surfaces. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53908-8_127.

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Johnson, P. D. "Dirac cones and topological states: Dirac and Weyl semimetals." In Physics of Solid Surfaces. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53908-8_128.

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Carpentier, D. "Transport of Dirac surface states." In Topological Aspects of Condensed Matter Physics. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198785781.003.0010.

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Pal, Debarati, and Swapnil Patil. "Advancement of Topological Nanostructures for Various Applications." In Advanced Materials and Nano Systems: Theory and Experiment (Part-1). BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815050745122010013.

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Topological materials are characterized by a unique band topology that is prominently distinct from ordinary metals and insulators. This new type of quantum material exhibits insulating bulk and conducting surface states that are robust against time-reversal invariant perturbations. In 2009, Bi2Se3 , Sb2Te3 and Bi2Te3 were predicted as 3D Topological insulators (TIs) with a single Dirac cone at the surface state. For application purposes, however, bulk conductivity due to Se vacancy in Bi2Se3 or anti site defects in Bi2Te3 has been a challenging issue. In order to achieve an enhanced surface conductivity over the bulk, nanomaterials are irreplaceable. Nanostructures' high surface to volume ratio provides a good platform for investigating the topological existence of surface states. By tuning the position of Fermi level through field effect gating, it is also possible to terminate the bulk residual carriers. Moreover, the synthesis of nanomaterials allows for morphological, electronic, and chemical regulation, resulting in the ability to design structures with desired TI properties at the nanoscale. In this article, we review various technological applications of nanostructured topological insulators. We also survey the implementation of topological nanomaterials in the field of optoelectronic devices, p-n junction, superconducting materials, field effect transistor, memory device and spintronics, ultrafast photodetection, and quantum computations.
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Hebard, Arthur. "Heterogeneous interfaces for teasing out the physics of embedded surface states." In Topological Phase Transitions and New Developments. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789813271340_0017.

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Zahid Hasan, M., Su-Yang Xu, David Hsieh, L. Andrew Wray, and Yuqi Xia. "Topological Surface States: A New Type of 2D Electron Systems." In Contemporary Concepts of Condensed Matter Science. Elsevier, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-444-63314-9.00006-8.

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Beindenkopf, Haim, Pedram Roushan, and Ali Yazdani. "Visualizing Topological Surface States and their Novel Properties using Scanning Tunneling Microscopy and Spectroscopy." In Contemporary Concepts of Condensed Matter Science. Elsevier, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-444-63314-9.00007-x.

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Conference papers on the topic "Topological surface states"

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Yazdani, A. "Topological surface states: science and potential applications." In SPIE Defense, Security, and Sensing, edited by Thomas George, M. Saif Islam, and Achyut Dutta. SPIE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.920771.

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Devyatov, Eduard. "JOSEPHSON CURRENT TRANSFER BY WEYL TOPOLOGICAL SEMIMETALS SURFACE STATES." In International Forum “Microelectronics – 2020”. Joung Scientists Scholarship “Microelectronics – 2020”. XIII International conference «Silicon – 2020». XII young scientists scholarship for silicon nanostructures and devices physics, material science, process and analysis. LLC MAKS Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m1583.silicon-2020/145-149.

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Experiments on the study of topological surface states of magnetic and nonmagnetic Weyl semimetals charge transfer are presented. For surface states contribution the stationary and nonstationary Josephson effect realized at superconductortopological semi-metal-superconductor hybrid structures is applied.
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Bera, Sumit, P. Behera, A. K. Mishra, et al. "Possible evidence for topological surface states in nanocrystalline Bi2Te3." In DAE SOLID STATE PHYSICS SYMPOSIUM 2018. AIP Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5112983.

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Tasolamprou, Anna C., Maria Kafesaki, Costas M. Soukoulis, Eleftherios N. Economou, and Thomas Koschny. "Topological surface states at C4 rotational symmetry photonic crystals bounded by air." In Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Pacific Rim. Optica Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleopr.2022.cwp16g_03.

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We present an approach for manipulating topological states sustained at free space interfaces. Eigenvalue analysis corroborated by direct scattering simulations demonstrate the topological invariant jump, the mode's unidirectionalilty and immunity to defects and back-scattering.
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Xiang, Hong, and Dezhuan Han. "Topological Edge States in Systems of Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons." In 2018 Cross Strait Quad-Regional Radio Science and Wireless Technology Conference (CSQRWC). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/csqrwc.2018.8455556.

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Li, Bolin, Hongyu Shi, Juan Chen, Anxue Zhang, and Zhuo Xu. "Waveguide Coupler in Designer Surface Plasmon using Topological edge states." In 2021 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on Advanced Materials and Processes for RF and THz Applications (IMWS-AMP). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/imws-amp53428.2021.9643865.

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Zhang, Shulei, and Giovanni Vignale. "Theory of bilinear magneto-electric resistance from topological-insulator surface states." In Spintronics XI, edited by Henri Jaffrès, Henri-Jean Drouhin, Jean-Eric Wegrowe, and Manijeh Razeghi. SPIE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2323126.

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Weigand, Helena, Fabian Mooshammer, Fabian Sandner, et al. "Nanoscale Spectroscopy of Surface States on a Three-Dimensional Topological Insulator." In Frontiers in Optics. OSA, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/fio.2019.jw3a.121.

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Spektor, Grisha, Asaf David, Guy Bartal, Meir Orenstein, and Alex Hayat. "Optical Access to Topological-Insulator Surface States with Plasmonic Rotating Fields." In CLEO: QELS_Fundamental Science. OSA, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_qels.2015.ftu2c.1.

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Dorin, Patrick, Xiang Liu, and K. W. Wang. "Tunable Topological Wave Control in a Three-Dimensional Metastable Elastic Metamaterial." In ASME 2021 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2021-69410.

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Abstract The concepts of topological insulators in condensed matter physics have been harnessed in elastic metamaterials to obtain quasi-lossless and omnidirectional guiding of elastic waves. Initial studies concerning topological wave propagation in elastic metamaterials focused on localizing waves in 1D or 2D mechanical structures. More recent investigations involving topological metamaterials have uncovered methodologies to achieve unprecedented control of elastic waves in 3D structures. However, a 3D topological metamaterial that can be tuned online to expand functionalities and respond to
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Reports on the topic "Topological surface states"

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Qi, Xiao-Liang. Seeing the magnetic monopole through the mirror of topological surface states. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/974188.

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Wu, Liang, Wang-Kong Tse, C. M. Morris, et al. Observation of cyclotron resonance and electron-phonon coupling in surface states of the bulk-insulating topological insulator Cu0.02Bi2Se3. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1169665.

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Wu, Liang, Wang-Kong Tse, C. M. Morris, et al. Observation of cyclotron resonance and electron-phonon coupling in surface states of the bulk-insulating topological insulator Cu0.02Bi2Se3. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1169666.

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Yong, Jie, Yeping Jiang, Demet Usanmaz, et al. Composition-spread Growth and the Robust Topological Surface State of Kondo Insulator SmB6 Thin Films. Defense Technical Information Center, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada610645.

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Yan, Yujie, and Jerome F. Hajjar. Automated Damage Assessment and Structural Modeling of Bridges with Visual Sensing Technology. Northeastern University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17760/d20410114.

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Recent advances in visual sensing technology have gained much attention in the field of bridge inspection and management. Coupled with advanced robotic systems, state-of-the-art visual sensors can be used to obtain accurate documentation of bridges without the need for any special equipment or traffic closure. The captured visual sensor data can be post-processed to gather meaningful information for the bridge structures and hence to support bridge inspection and management. However, state-of-the-practice data postprocessing approaches require substantial manual operations, which can be time-c
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