Academic literature on the topic 'Tirto Adhi'

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Journal articles on the topic "Tirto Adhi"

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Rahayu, Lina Meilinawati. "IDENTITAS KESUNDAAN SASTRA INDONESIA: ZAMAN KOLONIAL DAN KONTEMPORER (The Sundanese Identity in Indonesian Literature: Colonial and Contemporary Period)." METASASTRA: Jurnal Penelitian Sastra 7, no. 1 (March 11, 2016): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.26610/metasastra.2014.v7i1.47-62.

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Penelitian ini memetakan identitas kesundaan dalam dua periode perkembangan sastra Indone- sia. Pemetaan ini dilakukan pada karya sastra yang ditulis pada zaman kolonial dan zaman kontemporer untuk memperoleh gambaran yang menyeluruh tentang cara-cara identitas kesundaan ditampilkan dalam sastra Indonesia dari masa ke masa. Objek penelitian zaman kolonial, yaitu dua cerita karya Tirto Adhi Soerjo (TAS) dan zaman kontemporer diwakili oleh karya Remy Sylado dan Beni Setia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, keempat teks menghadirkan perubahan wacana identitas manusia yang signifikan. Pada era kolonial identitas manusia Sunda hadir sebagai bentuk perlawanan terhadap stereotip yang telah berkembang sebelumnya. Pada era kontemporer terlihat upaya manusia Sunda untuk keluar dari wacana-wacana besar yang sedang berkembang. Meskipun demikian, hal tersebut seringkali tidak bisa dilawan dan menimbulkan sikap ambivalen pada diri manusia Sunda itu sendiri.Abstract:This research divides Sundanese identity into two mapping periods of Indonesian liter- ary development. The mapping is conducted on literary works written during the two periods: colonial and contemporary. It is intended to obtain a comprehensive picture on the ways of Sundanese identity described in Indonesian literature from time to time. The research centers on colonial period represented by Tirto Adhi Soerjo’s two short stories (TAS) and contemporary pe- riod represented by Remy Sylado’s and Beni Setia’s. The results show that the four texts present changes of situation in significant human identities. In the colonial period, the Sundanese identity was as a form of resistance to the previously developed stereotypes. While in the contemporary period, there was Sundanese effort to get out from big developing situations. The matter, how- ever, could not be resisted. Indeed, it created an ambivalent attitude within the Sundanese them- selves.
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Yuniadi, Agusmanon. "SOENDA BERITA: SURAT KABAR MINGGUAN PERTAMA MODAL MILIK PRIBUMI (1903-1904)." Sosiohumaniora 14, no. 2 (July 2, 2012): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v14i2.5484.

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Surat kabar “Soenda Berita” didirikan oleh Raden Mas Tirto Adhi Suryo (TAS) di Cianjur pada 1903, dan merupakan cikal bakal pers nasional yang mengilhami semangat perjuangan kaum pribumi melawan kebodohan, ketertindasan dan kolonialisme. “Soenda Berita”' dalam penerbitannya menggunakan bahasa Melayu dan merupakan surat kabar pribumi pertama yang dibiayai, dikelola dan diisi oleh kabanyakan tenaga pribumi sendiri. “Soenda Berita” membangkitkan dan menganjurkan kepada kaum priyayi besar-kecil wajib mencari ilmu supaya ringan bebannya dalam mengarungi kehidupannya, agar terbuka pikiran dan kepandaiannya. Priyayi-priyayi harus cerdik dengan banyak membaca surat kabar, buku, berkala dan mengetahui betul-betul segala peraturan hukum perintah Hindia Belanda agar sesuai dengan yang dilakukannya atau bekerja dalam menolong bangsanya. Soenda Berita dalam berita dan artikelnya banyak memberitakan keadaan masyarakat Sunda dan Jawa. Artikel-artikel dalam Soenda Berita juga banyak membahas ekonomi, kesehatan, Hukum, Ilmu pengetahuan, politik dan pendidikan. Di samping itu, Soenda Berita banyak menguraikan pengetahuan pertanian, perkebunan dan pengetahuan praktis lainnya, seperti fotografi, bekerja di percetakan dan lain-lain. Soenda Berita banyak membahas masalah perempuan terutama perempuan di Sunda dan di Jawa. Di samping membahas makanan, juga membahas mengenai peranan perempuan dalam rumah tangga. Kalau perempuan maju juga akan membantu beban suami. Soenda Berita mengajarkan perempuan harus mempunyai etika atau tata krama yang baik
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Raditya, Ivo Dimas Ageng. "Memahami Ketertarikan Warga Negara Asing Terhadap Tradisi Percikan Tirta Suci Pada Patung Ganesha di Sahasra Adhi Pura, Sonosewu, Sukoharjo Sebagai Media Komunikasi Antar Budaya." Jurnal The Messenger 6, no. 1 (January 1, 2014): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/themessenger.v6i1.167.

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<p><em>This research aims to determine the factors of the main attraction foreign citizen to knows the sprinkling holy water on ganesha statue tradition at Sahasra Adhi Pura , Sonosewu , Sukoharjo .</em></p><p><em>The theory used in this research adopted from Littlejohn ( 2009) , external stimuli generate an internal meanings that will generate a response to the outside. Signification itself internally divided into two parts: the internal response and internal stimuli. The question in this research is the dominant factor affecting an individual's interest to get to know other cultures. The question in this research what factor has dominant affecting individual 's interest to know other cultures .</em></p><p><em>The method used is non - participatory observation and in-depth interviews using qualitative descriptive analysis . This research was conducted in Sukoharjo . With interviews by a competent speaker is a professor of philosophy and culture of Java , while sampling using purposive sampling technique .</em></p><p><em>It was concluded that the dominant factors affecting the interests of foreign citizen which are condition of community attitudes towards immigrants openness and acceptance of differences, also the effectiveness of word of mouth .</em><strong><em></em></strong></p>
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Pujiharto, Pujiharto, Wening Udasmoro, and Mutiah Amini. "IDENTITAS PRA-INDONESIA DALAM CERITA-CERITA PRA-INDONESIA." LITERA 13, no. 2 (December 30, 2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/ltr.v13i2.2581.

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This study aims to describe characterization of pre-Indonesian characters and therelationship between characterization patterns and the process of the appearance of pre-Indonesian identities in pre-Indonesian stories. The data sources were stories entitled: (1)“Busono” by Raden Mas Tirto Adhi Soerjo, (2) “Tjerita Si Tjonat” by F.D.J. Pangemanan,(3) “Tjerita Njai Dasima” by G. Francis, (4) “Tjerita Njonja Kong Hong Nio” and (5)“Tjerita Nji Paina” by H. Kommer. Several concepts to answer the problems were pre-Indonesian identities, characterization, and focalization. The findings are as follows. First,characters in pre-Indonesian stories and the relationship with pre-Indonesian identitiesshow that some are self-aware and some are not. Second, the existence of characters inpre-Indonesian stories with characterization shows that pre-Indonesian identities havea relationship with the authors’ focalization.
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Masiulionienė, Giedrė, Jūratė Mikelkevičiūtė, and Vida Ostasevičienė. "DĖMESIO STOKOS IR HIPERAKTYVUMO SINDROMO RAIŠKOS MAŽINIMAS PAGAL TAIKOMOSIOS FIZINĖS VEIKLOS PROGRAMĄ." Baltic Journal of Sport and Health Sciences 1, no. 64 (November 8, 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.33607/bjshs.v1i64.657.

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Lietuvoje literatūros apie fi zinio ugdymo programų taikymą vaikams, turintiems dėmesio stokos ir hiperaktyvumo sindromą (ADHD), rasti nepavyko. Tai paskatino imtis tyrimo, kurio tikslas — nustatyti taikomosios fi zinės veiklos programos poveikį ikimokyklinio amžiaus vaikų dėmesio stokos ir hiperaktyvumo sindromo ypatybių pokyčiams. Buvo tiriama 10 (8 berniukai ir 2 mergaitės) Kauno darželio-mokyklos „Vaidilutė“ ikimokyklinio (4 ir 5 m.) amžiaus vaikų, turinčių dėmesio stokos ir hiperaktyvumo sutrikimų. Tyrimo metu naudoti šie metodai: 1) stebėjimas; 2) pedagoginis eksperimentas; 3) statistinė duomenų analizė. Taikomosios fi zinės veiklos programos turinį sudarė smulkiosios mo-torikos pratimai, kartu vartojant ir kalbinę medžiagą (eilėraščius), taikyti ikimokyklinio amžiaus vaikams. Tyrimas truko 5 mėnesius.Auklėtojų ir tėvų stebėjimu buvo registruojamas tiriamųjų vaikų ADHD sindromo ypatybių poreiškio dažnis (kartais) elgesyje trijų skirtingų veiklų metu: ugdomosios protinės, ugdomosios fi zinės ir lauko žaidimų metu. Stebimos ypatybės buvo suskirstytos į 3 stambesnes grupes: 1) nesivaldymas; 2) per didelis aktyvumas; 3) dėmesio sukaupimo stoka. Pagrindinės tyrimo išvados: 1. Auklėtojų vertinimu, prieš ugdomąją programą labiausiai pasireiškė per didelis vaikų aktyvumas, po programos — vaikų ADHD sindromo tirtų ypatybių poreiškis smarkiai sumažėjo visų veiklų metu. La-biausiai sumažėjo per didelis aktyvumas ugdomosios fi zinės veiklos ir lauko žaidimų metu. 2. Tėvų vertinimu, prieš taikomosios fi zinės veiklos programą vyravo per didelis vaikų aktyvumas, o nesivaldymas ir dėmesio sukaupimo stoka pasireiškė šiek tiek mažiau. Po taikomosios fi zinės veiklos programos, tėvų nuomone, per didelis aktyvumas statistiškai reikšmingai sumažėjo. 3. Auklėtojų ir tėvų stebėjimo duomenimis, vaikų dėmesio stokos ir hiperaktyvumo sindromo ypatybių raiška po ugdomojo laikotarpio sumažėjo, nors auklėtojai kur kas geriau nei tėvai įvertino taikomosios fi zinės veiklos programos poveikį.
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Books on the topic "Tirto Adhi"

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Lubis, Nina H. R.M. Tirto Adhi Soerjo, 1880-1918: Pelopor pers nasional. [Bandung]: Pusat Penelitian Kemasyarakatan dan Kebudayaan, Lembaga Penelitian, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2006.

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2

Adhi, Soerjo Tirto. Karya-karya lengkap Tirto Adhi Soerjo: Pers pergerakan dan kebangsaan. Jakarta: I Boekoe, 2008.

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Toer, Pramoedya Ananta. Sang pemula dan karya-karya non-fiksi (jurnalistik), fiksi (cerpen/novel) R.M. Tirto Adhi Soerjo. Jakarta: Hasta Mitra, 1985.

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Toer, Pramoedya Ananta. Sang pemula disertai karya-karya non-fiksi (jurnalistik) dan fiksi (cerpen/novel) R.M. Tirto Adhi Soerjo. 2nd ed. Jakarta: Lentera Dipantara, 2003.

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5

1984-, Raditya Iswara N., ed. 7 bapak bangsa: Ki Hajar Dewantara, Mohammad Hatta, Soedirman, Soeharto, Soekarno, Tirto Adhi Soerjo, Tjokroaminoto. [Jakarta]: The Blora Institute, 2008.

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Fellowship, Overseas Missionary, ed. Ya pagsiling sa manga sulat ni Apostol Pablo adti kan Timotiyo aw adti kan Tito =: The study of the letters of the Apostle Paul to Timothy and to Titus. Manila, Philippines: Overseas Missionary Fellowship, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Tirto Adhi"

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Sidel, John T. "Newspapers, Rallies, Strikes." In Republicanism, Communism, Islam, 120–45. Cornell University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501755613.003.0006.

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This chapter focuses on the early decades of the twentieth century across the Indies, which saw major shifts in the public sphere, from experiments in fiction, publishing, and dramatic acting to unprecedented initiatives in associational activity and, in due course, revolutionary political action. It introduces the pioneering newspaperman Tirto Adhi Soerjo, who played a prominent role in the founding of the first mass movement in the Indies, the Sarekat Islam (SI), and his fellow journalist and SI activist Marco Kartodikromo. The chapter then highlights the first decades of the twentieth century, in which enterprising Europeans and Eurasian Indos, Hadhrami Arabs, and both totok and peranakan Chinese engaged in unprecedented initiatives in the realm of associational activity, founding modern schools and organizations that challenged established hierarchies of “traditional” education, authority, and identity among the small minority communities. The chapter also discusses the important consequences of reformist and revolutionary republican organizing efforts of the 1900s for the communities of the Chinese diaspora, especially in the Netherlands East Indies. Ultimately, the chapter investigates how the shift in the direction of labor mobilization, union organizing, and strike activity in the Indies in 1917–1918 coincided with developments around the world to encourage and inspire an escalation of social activism and political action by the SI in the late 1910s and early-mid 1920s.
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